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Gujarat High Court

Shivamkumar Devendrabhai Jani vs State Of Gujarat & on 3 February, 2017

Author: Sonia Gokani

Bench: Sonia Gokani

                  C/SCA/1823/2017                                            ORDER




                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                     SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 1823 of 2017

         ==========================================================
                   SHIVAMKUMAR DEVENDRABHAI JANI....Petitioner(s)
                                     Versus
                       STATE OF GUJARAT & 1....Respondent(s)
         ==========================================================
         Appearance:
         MR VIRAL K SALOT, ADVOCATE for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
         MR DIPAK B PATEL, ADVOCATE for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
         MS ASMITA PATEL, ASST. GP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
         ==========================================================

         CORAM        HONOURABLE MS JUSTICE SONIA GOKANI
             :

                                    Date : 03/02/2017


                                     ORAL ORDER

1. By way of present petition under Article 226 of  the   Constitution   of   India,   the   petitioner  challenges   the   inaction   on   the   part   of   the  respondent­authority   in   not   considering   the  degree of the petitioner in Bachelor of Computer  Application as a valid degree in the subject of  Science for the post of Head Teacher, pursuant to  the   advertisement   dated   January   22,   2017   issued  by the respondent­authority.

2. It   is   the   grievance   of   the   petitioner   that   a  Page 1 of 6 HC-NIC Page 1 of 6 Created On Sun Aug 13 09:03:50 IST 2017 C/SCA/1823/2017 ORDER candidate having a degree in Bachelor in Computer  Application   (hereinafter   referred   to   as   'the  BCA') would entitle him to appear and compete for  the   post   of   Head   Teacher,   Class­III   in   the  Subordinate Service of the Directorate of Primary  Education   or   Respective   District   or   Municipal  Primary   Education   Committee,   Recruitment   Rules,  2012   (hereinafter   referred   to   as   'the   Rules').  Since   he   has   been   denied   even   filling   up   the  form, he is before this Court with a a prayer to  seek direction against the respondent­authorities  to consider his degree in BCA as a valid degree  in Science faculty.

3. This   Court   has   heard   Shri   Dipak   Patel,   learned  counsel   appearing   for   the   petitioner.   He   has  urged that on earlier occasion, this Court while  dealing   with  Special   Civil   Application  No.20512  of   2016,   where   the   petitioner   was   holding   a  degree   in   Bachelor   of   Computer   Engineering  (hereinafter   referred   to   as   'B.E.')   from  Hemchandracharya North Gujarat University, Patan,  had   referred   the   matter   to   the   Committee   to  ascertain as to whether the degree in Bachelor of  Page 2 of 6 HC-NIC Page 2 of 6 Created On Sun Aug 13 09:03:50 IST 2017 C/SCA/1823/2017 ORDER Computer Application (hereinafter referred to as  'BCA')   which   was   needed   for   the   post   was  equivalent to the degree in Bachelor of Computer  Engineering.   Likewise,   in   the   present   case,  whether the decree in BCA can be equated with the  decree in Science faculty i.e. B.Sc., the matter  should be referred to the specialised Committee.  He has also further pointed out that in the said  decision,   the   candidates   who   were   holding   the  degree   in   Bachelor   of   Computer   Engineering   were  also   permitted   to   apply   for   the   very   post   in  question in the said petition.

4. Ms.Asmita   Patel,   learned   Assistant   Government  Pleader,   has   urged   that   the   advertisement   makes  it   amply   clear   that   those   candidates   having  decree in Arts, Science or Commerce, should apply  for   the   post   of   Head   Teacher.   The   degree   which  the petitioner possesses is a degree in BCA. The  nature of job and the training which is required  to be imparted to the students and the subjects  being taught in the school from Standards 6 to 8,  would not warrant the person having the degree in  BCA to be permitted for the said purpose. Page 3 of 6 HC-NIC Page 3 of 6 Created On Sun Aug 13 09:03:50 IST 2017 C/SCA/1823/2017 ORDER

5. Having   heard   both   the   sides,   it   can   be   noticed  that   the   person   applying   for   the   post   of   Head  Teacher is required to possess a Bachelor Degree  obtained   from   any   of   the   Universities   or  Institutions   established   or   incorporated   by   or  under  the  Central  or  State  Act  in  India  or  any  other educational institution recognised such as  by   the   Government   or   declared   as   deemed  University   under   section   3   of   the   University  Grants Commission Act, 1956. Rule 4 of the said  Rules provides for eligibility for appointment by  direct   selection   to   the   post,   which   requires   a  candidate   (i)   possessing   a   Bachelor   Degree   in  Arts, Science or Commerce, so also completion of  two years' certificate course of Primary Teachers  of   any   of   the   Educational   Institution  recognised by the Government; or (ii) possess one  year   degree   in   special   education   obtained   from  any of the Universities or institutions; or (iii)  possess a degree in Education obtained from an of  the   Universities   or   Institutions;   or   (iv)   have  passed   Higher   Secondary   Certificate   Examination  from the Secondary and Higher Secondary Education  Page 4 of 6 HC-NIC Page 4 of 6 Created On Sun Aug 13 09:03:50 IST 2017 C/SCA/1823/2017 ORDER Board; and possess a four years bachelor degree  in Elementary Education  obtained from any of the  Universities   or   Institutions;   or   a   four   years  bachelor degree in education obtained from any of  the Universities or Institutions; have passed the  Head Teachers Aptitude Test as may be prescribed  by   the   Government   and   five   years   separate   or  combined experience of teaching as a Teacher or  Vidya Sahayak, Shikshan Sahayak, Junior Lecturer,  etc.;   shall   possess   the   basic   knowledge   of  computer application as prescribed in the Gujarat  Civil   Services   Classification   and   Recruitment  (General) Rules, 1967; and shall possess adequate  knowledge   of   Gujarati   or   Hindi   or   both   the  languages.

6. The   petitioner   otherwise   possesses   all   the  qualifications   and   that   is   an   uncontroverted  fact, barring a Bachelor's Degree either in Art,  Science or Commerce. It is urged that his degree  in BCA may be equated with the degree in Science  faculty.   An   attempt   is   made   to   convince   this  Court   by   urging   that   in   the   Annexure­F   to   the  petition, under the banner of faculty of science,  Page 5 of 6 HC-NIC Page 5 of 6 Created On Sun Aug 13 09:03:50 IST 2017 C/SCA/1823/2017 ORDER the BCA is already added. It is to be noted that  the said annexure to the petition is an isolated  page with complete vagueness and there being no  clarity,   it   hardly   could   be   the   base   for   this  Court   to   depend   upon   it   to   allow   the   present  petition.   No   merit   is   found   in   the   present  petition   for   this   Court   to   allow   the   present  petition;   nor   is   it   a   case   where   pending  consideration any direction of interim nature is  desirable.

7. For   the   foregoing   reasons,   the   present   petition  fails and is, accordingly, dismissed in limine.    The   petitioner   is,   however,   at   liberty  to make a representation qua future employment to  the   concerned   authority,   which   in   turn   shall  refer   the   matter   to   the   appropriate   committee  i.e. All India Equivalence Committee.

(MS SONIA GOKANI, J.) Aakar Page 6 of 6 HC-NIC Page 6 of 6 Created On Sun Aug 13 09:03:50 IST 2017