Karnataka High Court
Gafoor S/O Pasha Miya vs The State Through Basawakalyan Police ... on 14 December, 2010
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
CIRCUIT BENCH AT GULESARGA
ON THE 14?" DAY OF QECEMBER
8EFORE~~~ % % '
THE HON'8LE MR.3u$T1CEVR.?:'s vi
CRIMINAL
BETWEEN: L'
Gafoor S/0 Pasha Miya;
Age: 40 years,VOc<:: D..r.i\}'_e~:f, 1 =
R/<3 Rajeshv\{ar; Tq: £j§as'a\.{\;{»3i<aAi~,,.<'aj--,r.:_i ' '
Dist: Bidar. . _' "
..kAppeHant
(By Sré.R.K?FE.i.rf;3ma?h,--.A'dvoCéte)§
AND},
The Stafe«..4_%% . ._
Th2icug_h Basawakaiyagé (R)
p;;s€--:;eV _Si"ajt:Eon; ..... _. «
W ,,.Re8§3m2de:z':
.VV:{:'B":;'V'S'§%:vE4%';(£":.%ic3:E%§:§v§L'#'5baSaSQB Bafishettyg E-ECG?}
. "'§V":§"£i§"§ré;':':ina§ figpeaé flied Lméer §€C§i§QE'E 3% {2} Of
..€§1 e Cfiée Q5 firimiaai ?:*@ce<::§:.,:§'eF :§"?3 graying 2% gm
. é a;sé§--'e €329 éaségmegi am"; Gffifif gf CQ%"§'v"§C'{E@§é afié §€f3§@E"E€3€
' 'fifiaiéfi 3Q,G9R2fiG8 wsseé by the fiadfiéiésnaé Swséang
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Judge, Bidar in Spi.S.C.Ne.O7/3.993 and to acquit the
epeeflant
This appeai ceming on for hearing, this day, the
court detévered the feiiowing:
QQDQMI-INT
This atapeai is féied by the accused.
by the judgment and archer Zotftzf}e'e»n':§zA§'cti¢-:1'vv._ee:_'_t:ta}ied
30.09.2008 passed by t.h'e.___AddVi"tét>hai eetss;§%>enk%s
Bidar in spI.s.c.No.o7/x9é3.e tconvatgjtirggéhegtu for the
offences p:.mishabie'»_.Q'n_de_r of the Indian
Pena-*3! ::4.hk:3e__r--Secté0n 3 (1) (xi) of the
SchetzttuiejtdttCe';<:te'e.:'ehtf-,eV"Sehedu%ed Tribes (Preventien of
Atfieeitées) }3\.{j::§}, 19S9 and Senteeeing him te zsederge
"S~itt""'£EQ'EA"t.i§t'fE.§.%.ffESQE}FT'BeF}?Z for a period e'? we reenth and te
._ '[3 i§';~;§@vV.§;V§""R§,§SG;'- aha ér: fiefauit ta emerge eémpée
étfzgges'-s:;eht§fi3§ent fer a furthe? eeréefi Q? 5 deye fer the
" veffeééee eemeézeeée wee?" Seetéee 341 e? the Eeééen
"7r?eheE Ceée end senteeeed him te emerge eémele
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imprlsenmeni: fer five years and t0 pay a fine of
Rs.5,0Cl{3/~ ané in default to undergo simple
imprisonment for a further period of 6 monthsfor the
offence punishable tinder Section under Sect§G%Ef"--«3"*.(¢1)
(xi) of the Scheduled Castes and
(Prevention ef Atrocities) Act, 1.989,
2. The ease of the "1pr{5e_e'C€..:ti'0'fiAeA' ~.§,s, .
09.03.1993 at about?'-v:,e:'8,_3O §'.f_>l£'i'l.l.,A, '*_: the'?
Complainant/PW-5 V:-was '..ii"'€.'i§'l.lVf:"iiVl"l'g_ fl'drTi'~ Vitiéurrmabad,
where she was wori§lrig"Ety-.:;~jlie ljlosspital, she got
dowlti at the place of her residence and
was g'ei.r}lgiite'waaVr{i'<;;' ?.34'e§i?,_l"i4(;EiS£3i At that time; the accused
re;'3ti*2,~2ei.neé %t'et eeev:esi<eé her name. Er: tum, she asked
.A '.i%;§';":"% _:a:%.t,<3;A"té;ifiy* he Wests her name» 'them, tee accused
_ '?::.?:Vii§5%it";if:i.ei'e'"elf he?' hates em éteggeé tier' ene Eneisteé
tier. diseiese §'iE§' name; when tee eempiaieant
" eeetéted; at teat eeéet at time; her retetexes §t.:%"'E§§ erié
'Selma eertte there and by eeeieg them; the eeeeeee rat:
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away. A complaint was lodged and the énvestégatien
commenced. Charges were framed against the accused
for the effeneee punishabie under Sections 341, 506 ef
the Indian Penal Cede and under Sectien 3 of
the Scheduled Castes and Scheduied Tribe-§V--.
of Atrecities) Act, 1989. 0n_;"t'r§._a'*' €:He 'I"z§:¢5j::e.Seij:~_
convicted for the offence punieé3a€;{i_Ae'*'Lxn}.:i~e§%'
ef the Indian Penat Code SeC.':_i[erj (xi) of
the Scheduied Castes. andVee8eh"_ed'u~!.e_d Tfébes .(§5reventi0n
of Atrocities) Act, 1§'89_"a'h.€:1f'*eedfeyeeed.Vhim to undergo
SimpieV"'i';:f1ei§'§;§sdVfii:z"ie:i't. fer .a '"pez*i:od of one month and ta
pay e'_fE':1'e in defauit ta underge simpie
im;3§iso§'2Li*;'aeVn:.Vfgare'fégrther peried of 5 days for the
e'¥1'§f:7e§"::,§Ie ..pnunée'hAa"E3*i*e' Lsneer Semen 343; ef the {radian
"gene seeteneed him ta zmderge eémele
éeféeréeeéftriffiaenei fer five years and {e eey e flee ef
V'-».ARe£>?,.Q£3G;§~ and in defeeit is zzefierge eimpée
"§.rr{;:ré$eeree§:: fer e iF_f"E€1§"§§§°::S fer tee fi§'§€§'EC€ gaméeééeeie
gizmeer Seetéee 3 {3} {x%} e? the Seheeuied Ceetes eee
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Schedeied Tribes (Preveetien of Atrocities) Act, 1.989.
Hence the present appeai.
3' The teamed Coeesei apeearieg fgr the
appeiiaht contends that the impugned judg;tive:ht_:"'a'ed
order of sentence is bad in law and liable ttzgee .sfettI"as§'de.i~.,
He contends that there is no material.'_4ei'ec"eii.'eh "i%ieCCJ'fC'§VV> z
against the appetiarit on whic%§*.th:e_itieniflcytielh
passed. He contends thVei"t'--._,:i5""«.*?_\;'»s.1;," 2 enAci"v_:4u,"~--;vsVai'd'Vito be
eyewitnesses, have-_.tt:ree'tE-."t_:'he'stiIe e'r:dvti"have het
supported the case oifihthe 'Hence the entire
caseflef __theV"it3":fQ.s:ecut§tih.._:fe-sts oh the statements of PW.5
and her=.f'ather"'~sV si.ste::'*;e'2tuVi'itwi3'\f\!-3. He ceritehds that the
ttfieé "<.1ee:"t eeeftrhétted ee errer ie convicting the ecceseci
:'t:h<§ev.i?:A.Se§:tée__n 3 {1} {xi} ef the Schedeied Castes and
1'.~.A§*::Vi'ie§tt'%e«d'iiéiibes (eteventiee et Attecities) est; 1989
w4't:ee"'.the're Es rte case teede east egeiest the eeeusedt
2 it 2:-it-eeeeg ee eieees fer eeeetttet ef the eeeesess
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4. The learned Government Pteader appearing
for the State defends the impugned judgment and erder
of conviction. He contends that this is a case where the
accused has pounced and attempted to drag..:n~e:'r'«.._eargay
probabiy to commit a greater offence. i'~§e_.A;c;%)nte:':'.:v}d"st'
under these circumstances, nn .ieni»e4ncy'_'shew-%:i' be.S:he'wnu ' L. d"
to the accused for the offence
otherwise, there is suffécéentv.mate'ré.aI';:zV§e"c;e'c{:'t3'r1' écecordd
to implicate the accueed éa-:":d-deed'teraysd'tern dtsrnissat of
the appeat.
S, . A"zF%«€n.;_d'Vc0uVn"s,e_te and examined the recerds.
4' ,@\:\s.¢«5~:'Ai:::_4'the""§:ictin':/cornpteinant. She has
etet'ed..én ;ei:'é'dence that when size was ereceeeieg to
ebeet 8536 nmcg the eeeeeed aeked neg"
._ ':*:'a;V;n¢e?_nv_e 'AVi§s§*:"en ehe did net fezzereeiy reeiy, he eeeent
we .--__'C,§'~%{er bends; dragged neg' end Eneéeted he?' te
' * d§i.es::§e'$e neg" ne:"ne.. 'ninen the eemeieéneni eneuteef ner
'A'v-:é4e'%et§::ee Seen end Been eerne inete end by seeing
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them, the accused ran away, The trial Court has
accepted the evidence of the victim, CWs.4 and 5 have
been examined by the presectstéen as PWs.2 and 4 and
they have not supported the case of the ptesecuti_4oe_:"a_:e~d
turned hostiie. PW~1 is a paecha witness
turned hestéie. Hence the only e_v.écie_nce_«'E'é'tE:ejt. Vt3'f,tt}eve-V_V
victim/PW--5 and her aunt PW-3 'taghaczghtttmsc
by the triai Court. PW--3'pt.i§'e.s_ sté":e_CI~th»a_t "Jan
intention to commit rape, PA\_fi!~VVS"Lv--w'e.s cir'aflg'gee_:§by the
accused. The evidence""tif'_c that the
ecCusecfc'"cetu'g.h}l.; he"ed"'end attempted to take
her ewey. : statement made by the
victtmse fe%~e:=; the iAr'g_te'r1'tior: of the accused te cemmit
"V'"vat1y-eE'het%.etiFeeee E$"'t:'eVncetned,
has etetee ttzet the eecueeti tried te
eteg.44__Vhet~ee¢{e§. with en ieteetiee te cemmét tape, Tee
"""".__ eeteeece_.:8? eteme Ee eeiy Ezeeteey evéeeece; eéete etze
c 'E1.efe..eet seen the efteeee. Heerevez; see tzee gesee her
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opinion that the inteetien of the accused weuid be to
cernmét rape. The same eouid not be censidered as a
meteriai in order to sustain the conviction' The effence
committed by the accused is oniy with regard to
the victim and putting her. when the
even aware ef her name, the quest'ie.:'f':« of';
provisions of Section 3(1) (xi)
and Schecieied Tribes (Prevefii~t.£en .Vef._ Atrev_eit'i--e's')"' éfict, '' i
1989 does not arise fer corf:.sé'tie'tjati'(3r;.t ef the
absence of any materiai so far as the
offence"'u'ht§~e§LiiSeQet:-ten:"3.{.ii;) the Seheciuied Castes
and Seheietsied. VVV"E;r'§_b:e's«.LV_:i'(--Pjteveetéen sf Atrecities) Act,
1989 is cee't~erVned;~. the saree requires te be set aside.
Se fe're's"'iihe corwéctéen cf the accused Lsheer
t.;§'eVc.t'§et%:j"3;%?;=iRef: the Eedéee ?eheE Ceee is eeneemee, Fete
efAtEtie e£'..:«*.;t""e;_s:3ét;§/,i'e:"ee véew that the %:r§eE Ceurt has réghtiy
7-'~.__"-i»eeee%e'te_t§ him' 1 ese SEQ etrer eerhméttee by the ttéeé
it its eeceetéhg the evifieeee ef PW~§ '$352,; tee vietére
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so far' as the acts Committed by the accused is
concerned. The evidence ef the victim is dear and
urtambigueus with regard to the action of the accused is":
hoiding her hand and trying to gut! her away. He4e.cj_e.4"_:th.e
conviction of the accused for the effence__.--;5:£!:'éi:"e?1'ebée____:".
under Section 341 of the Indiaeéeerxai CO{ie~i:hva'é":b'ee::.: 'V
rightiy passed by the triai Court.
9. For the aforesai-d
feiiewing erder:
i) The appeai
" fhe acceeee under Section
the Seheduiee Castes and
4a_Seeee'dev§--ee' Tribes (Prexzeeiéen ef Atreeétiee)
is get eeédefi Tee fine emeumt if
."v»e:§fi%e:eeeé'€ee; ee reéeeeee is: faeeer ef the
aeeeeeea
"'~~..ereaser»1s,' ythe "
.. 19..
iii) The conviction and the sentence_.___dated
30.09.2008 passed by the %4%;:éide§iaA¢naa
Sessions Eudge, Bidar in
cemzicting the accusegi .'_forvV4""Ti: hjeQff3?s.;:ef
D L! n i s ha b I e as E': d e r V<:t:i'§>_T:§ Bfiéi , £>E'- th e'
P@na£ Code is :23_fif~é;me.d". ' "
iv) The pe:*i<;§_c'§§":%«-raf s§Vén§:é %2cg§».ia"§afe»ady undergone by
the; accuse.d §s. dVE.Vrfé,cté2'<:1._"£;'c}'1.'.E::é seireff against
?ffhe}1s'éVr.tvé'n {:6 éwaééfldedf
.....