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Union of India - Section

Section 23 in The Prohibition Of Employment As Manual Scavengers And Their Rehabilitation Act, 2013

23. Offences by companies.—

(1)Where an offence under this Act has been committed by a company, every person who, at the time the offence was committed, was in charge of, and was responsible to, the company for the conduct of the business of the company, as well as the company, shall be deemed to be guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.
(2)Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), where any offence under this Act has been committed by a company and it is proved that offence has been committed with the consent or connivance of, or is attributable to, any neglect on the part of, any director, manager, secretary or other officer of the company, such director, manager, secretary or other officer shall be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.Explanation.—For the purposes of this section,—
(a)“company” means any body corporate and includes a firm or other association of individuals; and
(b)“director”, in relation to a firm, means a partner in the firm.