Legal Document View

Unlock Advanced Research with PRISMAI

- Know your Kanoon - Doc Gen Hub - Counter Argument - Case Predict AI - Talk with IK Doc - ...
Upgrade to Premium
[Cites 12, Cited by 0]

Karnataka High Court

Sathees Naik.T vs The Vice Chancellor And Chairman on 27 July, 2023

Author: S.Vishwajith Shetty

Bench: S.Vishwajith Shetty

                                                 -1-

                                                            WP No. 103657 of 2017



                                IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
                                         DHARWAD BENCH

                              DATED THIS THE 27TH DAY OF JULY, 2023

                                              BEFORE

                           THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S.VISHWAJITH SHETTY

                                   W.P.No.103657/2017 (S-RES)
                      BETWEEN:

                           SATHEES NAIK T S/O TOGYA NAIK,
                           AGE: 29 YEARS,
                           POST: MADAKARIPURA,
                           CHITRADURGA-577524.

                                                                   ... PETITIONER

                      (BY SRI S.C.BHUTI, ADVOCATE)

                      AND:

                      1.     THE VICE CHANCELLOR AND CHAIRMAN,
                             BOARD OF MANAGEMENT,
VISHAL                       UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
NINGAPPA                     KRISHINAGAR, DHARWAD-580005.
PATTIHAL
                      2.     THE REGISTRAR AND MEMBER SECRETARY,
Digitally signed by
VISHAL NINGAPPA              BOARD OF MANAGEMENT,
PATTIHAL
                             UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
Date: 2023.07.27
16:52:51 +0530               KRISHINAGAR, DAHRWAD-580005.

                      3.     MR. SHIVALINGAPPA HOTKAR,
                             AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS,
                             ASST. PROFESSOR/
                             SCIENTIST AICRP, CHICKPEA,
                             AGRICULTURE RESEARCH STATION,
                             ALAND ROAD, KALBURGI-585301.
                          -2-

                                 WP No. 103657 of 2017




4.   MR. NARASIMHAMURTHY H.B.,
     AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS,
     IIIST PH.D, DEPARTMENT OF PLANT PATHOLOGY,
     UNIVERSITY YOF AGRICULTURAL AND
     HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES,
     SHIVAMOGGA-577204.

5.   MR. HANAMANTH S/O BASANNA,
     AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS,
     1ST PH.D., EPARTMENT OF PLANT
     PATHOLOGY,GANDHIKRISHI VIGYANA KENDRA,
     UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
     BENGALURU-560065.

                                      ... RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI RAMACHANDRA A MALI, ADVOCATE FOR R2;
    SRI MRUTYUNJAYA TATA BANGI, ADVOCATE FOR R3;
    SRI SURESH S SHETTEMMANNAVAR, ADVOCATES FOR R4;
    R1 & R5 ARE SERVED)

     THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO
QUASH THE PROCEEDINGS OF 35TH MEETING OF THE BOARD
OF MANAGEMENT HLED ON 25.03.2017 IN IT M NO.14 IN
RESPECT OF RECRUITMENT TO THE VARIOUS POST OF
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR IN UAS, DHARWAD PASSED BY THE
1ST RESPONDENT VIDE ANNEXURE-M IN SO FAR AS IT
RELATES TO SC(1) RURAL & ETC.

     THESE WRIT PETITIONS HAVING BEEN HEARD AND
RESERVED FOR ORDERS ON 21.07.2023, COMING ON FOR
'PRONOUNCEMENT OF ORDER, THIS DAY THE COURT MADE
THE FOLLOWING:
                                  -3-

                                            WP No. 103657 of 2017



                               ORDER

1. The petitioner who had unsuccessfully participated in the recruitment process that was held to the post of Assistant Professor (Plant Pathology) under Scheduled Caste Rural category by the respondent-University, is before this Court seeking for the following reliefs:

(i) to quash the proceedings of 35th meeting of the board of management held on 25.03.2017 in Item No.14 in respect of recruitment to the various post of Assistant Professor in UAS, Dharwad, passed by the 1st respondent vide Annexure-M in so far as it relates to SC(1) Rural.
(ii) Direct the Respondents 1 & 2 to appoint the petitioner herein to the post of Assistant Professor in UAS, Dharwad.
(iii) Pass such other order or orders as deem it necessary on the facts and circumstances of the case in the interest of justice and equity.

2. Heard the learned Counsel for the parties.

3. Facts leading to filing of this writ petition as revealed from the records narrated briefly are, in response to the notification published by the respondent-University calling for applications from eligible candidate to fill up the post of -4- WP No. 103657 of 2017 Assistant Professor (Plant Pathology) which was reserved for Scheduled Caste Rural category, the petitioner and other eligible candidates had submitted their applications.

4. The petitioner, respondent nos.3 to 5 and other eligible candidates were called for interview by respondent no.2 and the Selection Committee had awarded marks to the candidates based on their merit and had forwarded the same to the Board of Management for its approval. In the meeting of the Board of Management that was held on 25.03.2017, respondent no.3 who had secured overall highest percentage of marks, was selected to the post of Assistant Professor (Plant Pathology) which was reserved for Scheduled Caste Rural category and respondent nos.4 & 5 were placed in the reserve list. Being aggrieved by the same, the petitioner is before this Court urging the following grounds:

• That the Selection Committee has not followed their own guidelines while awarding marks to the candidates.
• That respondent nos.3 to 5 were not at all eligible as on the date of their application for applying to the post of Assistant Professor (Plant Pathology).
• That respondent nos.3 to 5 had not published requisite number of full length papers as on the date of their -5- WP No. 103657 of 2017 application and inspite of the same, they were called for interview and were awarded marks for papers which were not at all published by them as on the date of the application.
• That the papers which were published subsequently, have been taken on record by the Selection Committee and candidates who were not eligible even to participate in the recruitment process were selected.

5. The respondents, after service of notice, have filed detailed statement of objections. In the statement of objections filed by respondent nos.1 & 2, it was contended that the petitioner knowing fully well about the terms and conditions of recruitment process and the score card had voluntarily participated in the selection process, and therefore, he cannot now turn around and challenge the selection process merely for the reason that he was unsuccessful. Adverting to the contention that respondent nos.3 to 5 were not eligible for participation in the recruitment process, respondent nos.1 & 2 have stated in their statement of objections that respondent nos.3 to 5 had published requisite number of full length papers as on the date of their application and the applications of all the candidates were scrutinized by qualified academic and technically experienced persons, and therefore, there was no -6- WP No. 103657 of 2017 justification to the allegations made by the petitioner. The allegations of the petitioner that though he was qualified, his candidature was not considered and less marks were awarded to him for his publications were also denied and it was stated that petitioner was awarded maximum admissible 15 marks for his scientific publications. It was stated that scientific publications of respondent nos.3 to 5 were verified by the experts in the Selection Committee and based on merit, marks were awarded. The copy of the score card indicating the marks awarded to the eligible candidates including the petitioner and respondent nos.3 to 5 by the Selection Committee was produced as Annexure-R1. The comparative statement and extract of the said score card in respect of the petitioner and respondent nos.3 to 5 reads as under:

Marks obtained for Achieve-
                                        ments in
                                                                 Special
                   Aca-                 sports &                                       Inter-       Total
                             Medals/                  Experi-    attain-
                  demic                  cultural                           Publi-      view       marks
                             Awards/                  ence in     ments
 l.     Name      qualifi-             activities/                         cations     perfor-    obtained
                              Recog.                   T/R/E     in Aca.
No.               cation               NCC/NSS/                                        mance
                                                                   Field
                                           SG
                                        Activities
                   (45        (6                        (15         (5      (15         (10         (100
                                       (4 marks)
                  marks)     marks)                   marks)     marks)    marks)      marks)      marks)
1     Hanamant    17.083      0.0          0.0         1.50         0.0     10.0        4.0        32.583
      S/o
      Basanna

2     Shiva-      17.761       0.0        0.0        0.875        0.0      11.50            8.0    38.136
      lingappa
      Hotkar
3     Narasimha   17.908       0.0        0.0          0.0        0.00     15.00        4.00       36.968
      Murthy.
      H.B.
                                       -7-

                                                 WP No. 103657 of 2017



4   Sateesh   9.82    0.0     0.0     2.5    0.0     15.0   5.00   32.32
    Naik


6. Respondent no.3 who is the selected candidate had also filed statement of objections denying the petition averments and contended that he had duly published requisite number of full length papers as on the date of publication and he being the more meritorious candidate was rightly selected by the Selection Committee to the post of Assistant Professor (Plant Pathology).
7. After completion of the pleadings, when the matter was posted for hearing before the Court on 10.07.2023, learned Counsel for the petitioner made submissions disputing the correctness of the statements made by respondent nos.1 to 3 in their statement of objections. He submitted that as on the date of their application, respondent nos.3 to 5 did not have requisite number of full length publications and if the records are called for, he would be able to demonstrate the same before this Court. He also made allegations of bias and mala fides against the Selection Committee.
8. Considering the seriousness of the allegations which was being made by the learned Counsel for the petitioner, on -8- WP No. 103657 of 2017 instructions from the petitioner who was present in the Court, this Court had put them on notice regarding the seriousness of their allegations against the Selection Committee and the Board of Management which consisted of qualified and experienced academicians. Inspite of the same, the petitioner stood by his allegations and it is under the said circumstances, this Court on 10.07.2023 had passed the following order.
"Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that respondent Nos.3 to 5 were not at all qualified to be appointed to the post of Assistant Professors, since they had not published the requisite number of full length papers in the journals as on the date of filing their application. He submits that the committee has favoured respondent Nos.3 to 5 though they were not eligible and the committee has given them marks for the papers which they had not published.
This submission is made after respondent Nos.2 & 3 have filed their statement of objections producing the marks secured by all the candidates.
A serious allegation is made by the petitioner against the expert committee constituted by respondent No.1 - University consisting of reputed and experienced academicians and therefore, the petitioner is put to notice that in case, if -9- WP No. 103657 of 2017 respondent Nos.1 & 2 produce necessary material before this Court to show that respondent Nos.3 to 5 were duly qualified to be considered to be appointed to the post of Assistant Professors as on the date of their application, the petitioner will have to pay an exemplary cost of Rs.10,00,000/- (Rupees ten lakhs only).
The petitioner has readily agreed for the same and it is submitted that the petitioner stands by the allegations made against the respondents.
Under the circumstances, respondent Nos.1 & 2 are directed to produce necessary material before this Court to show that respondent Nos.3 to 5 were duly qualified to be appointed to the post of Assistant Professors pursuant to the notification at Annexure-A, by the next date of hearing along with an affidavit of the competent Officer.
Re-list this matter on 17.07.2023."

9. On 17.07.2023, learned Counsel appearing for respondent nos.1 & 2 submitted that in compliance of the order dated 10.07.2023, the responsible officer of the respondent- University was present with an affidavit and he also submitted that the original records were also available before the Court for verification. He further submitted that the petitioner had

- 10 -

WP No. 103657 of 2017 produced documents at Annexures-H, J & K along with the writ petition which are not part of the original records and which are not submitted by respondent nos.3 to 5. Considering the said submission made by the learned Counsel for respondent nos.1 & 2, he was directed to file a detailed affidavit and the matter was adjourned to 18.07.2023.

10. On 18.07.2023, learned Counsel for respondent nos.1 & 2 has filed a detailed affidavit of one Sri Sanganbasappa Siddaramappa Angadi, Registrar of the respondent-University. In paragraphs 4 to 6 of the said affidavit, it has been stated as under:

"4. Further I submit that, the petitioner has enclosed certain documents along with the writ petition at Annex- H, J and K claiming to be the scientific publication documents submitted by respondents 3 to 5 along with their applications. However, from thorough verification of the university records pertaining to the original applications submitted by the respondents 3 to 5 to the university, it is seen that Annex-H document at page No. 42 produced along with writ petition is not part of application of R-3 and Annex-H is only photo copy of internet downloaded page extract from the website Indianjournals.com. Similarly,
- 11 -
WP No. 103657 of 2017
page Nos. 43 to 52 of Annex-H are also internet downloaded page extracts which are not part of original application of R-3. Further the documents produced at Annex- J from page No. 61 to 77 claiming to be the scientific publications of R-4 are not at all part of documents submitted by R-4 along with his original application and these are not the publications claimed by R-4 in his application. Further Annex- K documents from page No. 101 to 109 produced by the petitioner along with the writ petition claiming to be scientific publications of R-5 are also not part of the documents submitted by R- 5 along with his original application. Here it is submitted that the petitioner has produced certain documents at Annex- H, J and K claiming to be scientific publications in respect of Respondents 3 to 5. But these are not the copies of the original publications published in the journals. These are internet page extracts obtained from internet search engines like Indianjournals.com, which is neither a journal nor a publisher of journals. Indianjournals.com is an online platform wherein scientific publications published in various journals are uploaded for the public.
5. Further, I state that the petitioner has filed the above petition on 13-4-2017 and submitted documents along with the petition as annexures. However, the petitioner obtained the copies of
- 12 -
WP No. 103657 of 2017
applications submitted by R-3 to R-5 from the university under RTI Act on 19-6-2017 i.e. subsequent to filing of the writ petition. Thereafter, though the university has supplied copies of all the documents submitted by respondents 3 to 5 along with their respective applications, but the petitioner produced the same before this Hon'ble Court along with his rejoinder. However, from the copies of applications and documents served by the petitioner to the university counsel, it is seen that certain crucial documents and pages in respect of scientific publications of R-3 and R-4 have been randomly removed and certain documents which are not part of the original applications have been deliberately inserted to mislead this Hon'ble Court. Details of such deletions and additions of papers made by the petitioner are as under :-
i. In the copy of application of Respondent No. 3 said to have been obtained under RTI and produced at Annexure P, the petitioner has added a document after page 12, with a title Environment & Ecology which is not there in the original application. Further, petitioner has added copy of Annexure H document of Writ Petition in RTI application copy of R3 after page 37. Further, page No.83, 84 & 85 (Journal page No.155, 156, 101) and page Nos 96,97,98 and 99 (Journal page
- 13 -
WP No. 103657 of 2017

No.37,38,39,40) are missing from the copy obtained under RTI.

ii. Likewise, the petitioner has produced copy of application and documents submitted by R-4 at Annexure-Q along with the rejoinder which is again said to have been obtained from University under RTI application. The perusal of the copy of Annexure-Q served to the University discloses that page Nos. 21 to 23, 26, 27, 33,34,38,40,43,44, 61 and 69 are missing in the copy.

6. I state that the claim of petitioner in the petition that, the 3rd respondent had only 1 full length paper publication and 4 abstracts, and there are no paper publications in respect of 4th respondent and 5th respondent possessed only 1 full length paper publication and 4 abstracts, is false and baseless. In fact, the respondents No.3,4,5 have submitted several scientific publications along with their applications. Further, copies of these publications are submitted along with applications by the respondents No.3 to 5 within the last date prescribed for submitting application to the university. The details of the scientific publications submitted by the respondents No. 3,4 & 5 along with their applications are furnished as below.

- 14 -


                                                    WP No. 103657 of 2017




A.    ABSTRACT OF SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS OF
      RESPONDENTS NO. 3, 4 & 5
Sl. Particulars of publications                  Authorship       No of
No.                                                 position      publications
                                              Upto       Beyond   submitted
                                                             rd
                                               and          3
                                              within
                                                                  along with
                                                3
                                                 rd               application

1. Mr.ShivalingappaHotkar (Respondent No.3) 1 Full length papers published in 4 4 refereed scientific journals (International level) 2 Full length papers published in 3 3 refereed scientific journals (National level) 3 Research Note/Abstracts 10 8 18 published in Journal / Seminar / Symposium / Conference 4 Research bulletins/extension 1 1 bulletins / chapters in books published by Universities / National Institutes / Govt. Departments / Standard Commercial Publishers / Training Manuals / Laboratory Manuals

2. Mr. Narasimhamurthy H.B. (respondent No.4) 1 Full length papers published in 5 6 11 refereed scientific journals (International level) 2 Full length papers published in 1 1 refereed scientific journals (National level) 3 Research Note/Abstracts 7 4 11 published in Journal / Seminar / Symposium / Conference 4 Full length papers presented & 1 1 2 published in Seminar/Symposia/Conferences 5 Books published by individuals 4 1 5 6 Chapters in books published by 1 1 2 Universities / National Institutes / Govt. Departments / Standard Commercial Publishers / Training Manuals / Laboratory Manuals

- 15 -


                                                       WP No. 103657 of 2017



Sl. Particulars of publications                     Authorship       No of
No.                                                    position      publications
                                                 Upto       Beyond   submitted
                                                                rd
                                                  and          3
                                                 within
                                                                     along with
                                                   3
                                                    rd               application
 7     Extension leaflets    / Folders /           5         2             7
       Brochures       published         by

Universities / National Institutes / Govt. Departments / Standard Commercial Publishers 8 Popular articles published in 1 1 leading dailies / Institutional / Government departmental periodicals / Radio Talks / TV programmes/ Phone-in Programmes

3. Mr. Hanumanth B. (respondent No.5) 1 Full length papers published in 1 1 refereed scientific journals (International level) 2 Full length papers published in 2 2 refereed scientific journals (National level) 3 Research Note/Abstracts 4 4 published in Journal / Seminar / Symposium / Conference 4 Popular articles published in 10 10 leading dailies / Institutional / Government departmental periodicals / Radio Talks / TV programmes/ Phone-in Programmes B. DETAILS OF SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS OF RESPONDENT NO.3 (MR. SHIVALINGAPPA HOTKAR)

1) Full length papers published in refereed scientific journals:

- 16 -

                                               WP No. 103657 of 2017



Sl.             Title            Authorship position   Year, name       Volume, Issue&
No.                              Upto and Beyond         of the              Year
                                         rd     rd
                                 within 3     3        periodical
International level :
 1    Survey              for                  7       2016,          Vol.10(1), Received:
      Pomegranate        wilt                          Journal of     23 October, 2105,
      complex Caused by                                Pure and       Accepted: 12
      Ceratocystis fimbriata                           Applied        December, 2015,
      and        Meloigogyne                           Microbiology   Issue: March 2016
      incognita in Northern
      Karnataka.
 2    Studies on Interaction                   7       2016,          Vol.10(1),
      between Ceratocystis                             Journal of     Received: 09
      fimbriata          and                           Pure and       October, 2105,
      Meloigogyne incognita                            Applied        Accepted: 30
      on Pomegranate wilt                              Microbiology   November, 2015,
      complex.                                                        Issue: March 2016
 3    Integrated                               7       2016,          Vol.10(1),
      Management           of                          Journal of     Received: 27
      Ceratocystis fimbriata                           Pure and       October, 2105,
      Causing     wilt     in                          Applied        Accepted: 09
      Pomegranate.                                     Microbiology   December, 2015,
                                                                      Issue: March 2016
 4    Management            of                 8       2016,          Vol.10(1),
      PomegranatewiltComple                            Journal of     Received: 11
      x       Caused        by                         Pure and       October, 2105,
      Ceratocystis   fimbriata                         Applied        Accepted: 24
      and         Meloigogyne                          Microbiology   December, 2015,
      incognita.                                                      Issue: March 2016
National level:
 1    Biology             and       1                  2016,          Vol. 9(6),
      development of root-knot                         Research in    Received:
      nematode (M. incognita)                          Environment    16.11.2015,
      on Patchouli.                                    and Life       Revised Received:
                                                       Sciences.      11.05.2016,
                                                                      Accepted:
                                                                      14.05.2016
                                                                      June 2016 Issue,
                                                                      PNo.669-671.

 2    Management    of     M.       1                  2016,          Vol. 9(6),
      incognita     infesting                          Research in    Received:
      Patchouli under field                            Environment    19.11.2015,
      condition.                                       and Life       Revised Received:
                                                       Sciences.      10.05.2016,
                                                                      Accepted:
                                                                      14.05.2016
                                                                      June 2016 Issue,
                                                                      PNo.676-680.


 3    Integrated Management         1                  2016,          Vol. 5(9),
      of Root Knot Nematode                            Advances in    Received:
                                     - 17 -

                                                WP No. 103657 of 2017



Sl.             Title            Authorship position     Year, name      Volume, Issue&
No.                              Upto and Beyond             of the           Year
                                         rd     rd
                                 within 3     3          periodical
      Infesting      Patchouli                          Life           27.04.2016,
      Under Field Condition.                            Sciences.      Accepted:
                                                                       02.05.2016,
                                                                       May 2016 Issue, P.
                                                                       No. 3853-3859.



2) Research Note/Abstracts          published   in     Journal   /   Seminar     /
   Symposium / Conference:

Sl.            Title             Authorship position      Year, name of the          Volume &
No.                              Upto and Beyond             periodical                Issue
                                         rd    rd
                                 within 3     3
 1    Evaluation            of       1                  2014,        National        pp-24.
      biorationals         for                          Symposium on Plant           Issue:11-12
      management of root                                Diseases:       New          December,
      knot           nematode                           Perspectives     and         2014
      (Meloidogyne incognita)                           Innovative
      infesting carrot                                  Management
                                                        Strategies.
 2    Management of banana                      6       2014,        National        pp- 25
      burrowing     nematode                            Symposium on Plant           Issue:11-12
      (Rodopholussimilis)                               Diseases:       New          December,
      using bio-inoculants                              Perspectives     and         2014
                                                        Innovative
                                                        Management
                                                        Strategies.
 3    Integrated Management                     6       2014,        National        pp- 23
      of root knot nematode,                            Symposium on Plant           Issue:11-12
      Meloidogyne incognita                             Diseases:       New          December,
      infesting pomegranate                             Perspectives     and         2014
                                                        Innovative
                                                        Management
                                                        Strategies.

 4    Management of root                        6       2014,        National        pp- 13
      knot           nematode                           Symposium on Plant           Issue:11-12
      (Meloidogyne incognita)                           Diseases:       New          December,
      in transplanted rice                              Perspectives     and         2014
                                                        Innovative
                                                        Management
                                                        Stratergies.

 5    Rapid    row   Survey:        3                   2016,         National       pp-111
      Status of Pest and                                Symposium on Recent          Issue:5-6
      Disease of Major crops                            trends     in   Plant        January,
      of Gulbarga                                       Pathological research        2016
                                                        and education
                                       - 18 -

                                                  WP No. 103657 of 2017



Sl.             Title              Authorship position     Year, name of the       Volume &
No.                                Upto and Beyond            periodical             Issue
                                           rd    rd
                                   within 3     3
6     Management              of       1                 2016,         National    pp- 214
      (Meloidogyne incognita)                            Symposium on Recent       Issue:5-6
      on      Patchouli   under                          trends     in   Plant     January,
      Natuaral      Epiphytotic                          Pathological research     2016
      condition                                          and education
7     Biology               and       1                  2016,         National    pp- 215
      development of        root                         Symposium on Recent       Issue:5-6
      knot            nematode                           trends     in   Plant     January,
      (Meloidogyne incognita)                            Pathological research     2016
      on Patchouli under pot                             and education
      condition
8     Screening of Pigeonpea                     6       2016,         National    pp- 144
      Germplasm          against                         Symposium on Recent       Issue:5-6
      Fusarium      Wilt    and                          trends     in   Plant     January,
      sterility Mosaic Disease                           Pathological research     2016
      (SMD)                                              and education
9     GRG-811-A Wilt and                         7       2016,         National    pp- 146
      Sterility Mosaic Disease                           Symposium on Recent       Issue:5-6
      Resistant Early Medium                             trends     in   Plant     January,
      Duration       Pigeonpea                           Pathological research     2016
      Variety                                            and education
10    Evaluation              of                 7       2016,         National    pp- 147
      PigeonpeaMinocore                                  Symposium on Recent       Issue:5-6
      collections        against                         trends     in   Plant     January,
      sterility Mosaic Disease                           Pathological research     2016
      (SMD)                                              and education
11    Efficacy      of     New                   7       2016,         National    pp- 01
      Fungicide      Molecules                           Symposium on Recent       Issue:5-6
      Taqat 75% WP as seed                               trends     in   Plant     January,
      treatment          against                         Pathological research     2016
      Pigeonpea Wilt caused                              and education
      by Fusarium udum
12    Management              of                 7       2016,          National   pp- 181,
      Pigeonpea Wilt caused                              Symposium on Recent       Issue:5-6
      by               Fusarium                          trends      in   Plant    January,
      udumthrough bioagents                              Pathological research     2016
                                                         and education
13    Efficacy of Pasturia            1                  2016,          National   pp-14,
                                                                                     th
      penetrance against of                              conference          on    17
      root-knot     nematode,                            advances             in   Feb.,2016
      Meloidogyne                                        biodiversity, science,
      incognitainfesting brinjal                         engineering and the
                                                         environment.

14    Biomanagement of root-          1                  2016,         National    pp-14-15,
                                                                                     th
      knot          nematode,                            conference         on     17
      Meloidogyne                                        advances            in    Feb.,2016
      incognitainfesting                                 biodiversity, science,
      tomato using Glomus                                engineering and the
      fasciculatum                                       environment.
                                       - 19 -

                                                  WP No. 103657 of 2017



Sl.             Title              Authorship position     Year, name of the       Volume &
No.                                Upto and Beyond            periodical             Issue
                                           rd    rd
                                   within 3     3
15    Nutritional status in okra       1                 2016,         National    pp-15-16
                                                                                     th
      infested with root-knot                            conference         on     17
      nematode as influence                              advances            in    Feb.,2016
      by bioinoculants                                   biodiversity, science,
                                                         engineering and the
                                                         environment
16    Screening of BC4F1,              2                 2016,         National    pp-39
                                                                                     th
      BC5F1        and      F1                           conference         on     17
      Generations           for                          advances            in    Feb.,2016
      Fusarium Wilt                                      biodiversity, science,
      and      SMD    diseases                           engineering and the
      reaction in Pigeonpea                              environment
      [Cajanus     cajan    (L)
      Millsp.]
17    Investigation on wilt            2                 2016,         National    pp-40
                                                                                     th
      complex                in                          conference         on     17
      pomegranate and its                                advances            in    Feb.,2016
      management                                         biodiversity, science,
                                                         engineering and the
                                                         environment
18    Soil    and         water        3                 2016,         National    pp- 37
                                                                                     th
      conservation                                       conference         on     17
                                                         advances            in    Feb.,2016
                                                         biodiversity, science,
                                                         engineering and the
                                                         environment

3) Research bulletins/extension bulletins / chapters in books published by Universities / National Institutes / Govt. Departments / Standard Commercial Publishers / Training Manuals / Laboratory Manuals.

Sl. Title Authorship position Name of the Year No. Upto and Beyond periodical rd rd within 3 3 1 Diseases of 4 2015-16 Agriculture 2015-16 Horticultural crops and college Kalaburagi their management PAT-302 (2+1) C. DETAILS OF SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS OF RESPONDENT NO.4 (MR. NARASIMHAMURTHY H.B.)

1) Full length papers published in refereed scientific journals:

- 20 -

                                                 WP No. 103657 of 2017



Sl.             Title                  Authorship       Name of the        Volume, Issue &
No.                                      position        periodical             Year
                                   Upto and Beyond
                                           rd      rd
                                   within 3       3
International level :
  1    Evaluation of rice land        3                  African         9(16):1128-1131,
      races against rice root                           Journal of       2015
      knot            nematode,                         Microbiology
      meloidogynegraminicola.                           research
 2    Survival strategies of          3                 CurrenttNema     25(1,2):25-29, 2015
      Meloidogyne                                       otology
      Graminicola          under
      different soil ph regimes
      of rice growing districts
      of Karnataka
 3    Status of Meloidogyne           3                 CurrenttNema     26(1,2):7-12, 2015
      Graminicola          under                        otology
      different organic carbon
      regimes of rice growing
      districts of Karnataka
 4    Investigation of rice root      2                 Plant Disease             2016
      Knot      nematode     and                        (American
      Weeds interactions inn                            Phytopathologi
      rice agro eco system                              cal Society,
                                                        Journal)
                                                        (Accepted for
                                                        publication)
 5    A novel approach for the        3                  African         9(00):00-00, 2015
      management of Root-knot                           Journal of
      nematode by using Acacia                          Microbiology
      compost and Bio-agents in                         research
      Tomato Field.
 6    Prevalence of Root-knot                   5       Pakistan         33(1):113-114,
      nematode (Meloidogyne                             Journal of       2015
      Spp.) on Sunflower in                             Nematology
      Malnad       region     of
      Karnataka.
 7    Incidence of Root-knot                    6       Journal of       6(4):51-55, 2014
      Nematode (Meloidogyne                             Entomology
      Incognita) in black pepper                        and
      in Karnataka                                      Nematology

 8    Ecofriendly management                    6       Pakistan         32(1): 33-38, 2014
      of Root-knot Nematodes                            Journal of
      using Acacia Compost and                          Nematology
      Bio-agents in Brinjal

 9    Root-knot        nematode                 5       Pakistan         34(1):63-65, 2016
      (Meloidogyne Spp.) on                             Journal of
      Coriander under Shade                             Nematology
      Net    condition     from
      Karnataka, India
                                        - 21 -

                                                   WP No. 103657 of 2017



Sl.               Title                  Authorship        Name of the        Volume, Issue &
No.                                        position         periodical             Year
                                     Upto and Beyond
                                             rd      rd
                                     within 3       3
 10   Status of Plant Parasitic                      5     Current          24(1,2): 39-48, 2013
      Nematode problems of                                 Nematology
      Karnataka      and    their
      management with special
      reference     to    genus
      Meloidogyne
 11   Quick wilt of Black                          5       Current          24(1,2): 31-33, 2013
      Pepper in Karnataka, India                           Nematology
National level:
1     Survey     and      digital                  6       Indian Journal   44(1): 27-31, 2014
      mapping of Rice Root-                                of Nematology
      Knot Nematode incidence
      in Karnataka, India



2) Research Note/Abstracts             published   in     Journal   /   Seminar        /
   Symposium / Conference:

Sl.             Title               Authorship position         Name of the                 Volume,
No.                                 Upto and    Beyond           periodical                  Issue&
                                            rd     rd
                                    within 3      3                                            Year
 1    First report of Root-knot         3                  Indian   Journal      of        45(1):121-
      Nematode (Meloidogyne                                Nematology                      122, 2015
      Spp.) on Garlic in India
 2    Incidence of Root-knot                       5       Indian   Journal      of        43:2, 2013
      Nematode Meloidogyne                                 Nematology
      Graminicola on Onion in
      Karnataka
 3    Indigenous technique for         1                   National Seminar on             2015
      the management of Root-                              contextual relevance of
      knot     Nematode        in                          ITKs in Plant protection
      Cucumber             under                           organized by ICAR-
      protected cultivation                                NCIPM and ICAR-IARI,
                                                           New Delhi. pp.
 4    Survey and mapping of            1                   International      Rice         Nov:18-20,
      Rice           Root-knot                             Symposium-IRS,                  pp. 515,
      Nematode in Shivamogga                               Hyderabad                       2015
      and Davanagere Districts
      of Karnataka State
 5    Survey and integrated            1                   National Symposium of           5-6 Jan,
      management of Rice                                   recent trends in Plant          2016,
      Root-knot     Nematode,                              Pathological     research       pp64-65
      Meloidogyne                                          and education, IPS (S-Z),
      Graminnicola                                         UAS,Raichur
 6    Status of Rice Root-knot         3                   National Symposium of           5-6th Jan.
      Nematode (Meloidogyne                                recent trends in Plant          p.3-4,
      Graminnicola)         in                             Pathological     research       2016
      Karnataka                                            and education, IPS (S-Z),
                                                           UAS,Raichur
                                           - 22 -

                                                      WP No. 103657 of 2017



Sl.                Title               Authorship position        Name of the               Volume,
No.                                    Upto and    Beyond          periodical               Issue&
                                               rd     rd
                                       within 3      3                                        Year
    7   In vivo evaluation of                         4      International Symposium      10-12 Dec,
        Turmeric    genotypes                                on Plantation Crops,         2014
        against      root-knot                               (PLACROSYM-XXI),
        Nematode (Meloidogyne                                Calicut, organized by
        Spp.)                                                ICAR-Indian Institute of
                                                             Spices Research (ICAR-
                                                             IISR), Calicut, Kerala
    8   Galling      pattern      of       2                 National Symposium on        pp 114,
        Meloidogyne                                          Nematode: A friend and       2013
        Garminicola               in                         foe of Agri-Horticulture
        Shivamogga, district of                              crops, Solan
        Karnataka
    9   Evaluation      of     Rice                   6      National Symposium on        pp 114,
        Cultivors against Root-                              Nematode: A friend and       2013
        knot             Nematode                            foe of Agri-Horticulture
        Meloidogyne                                          crops, Solan
        Graminicola (Golden and
        Brichfield) in the field
10      In-vitro evaluation of             1                 6th         International    Feb. 23-
        Rice genotypes against                               Conference,Plant             27, P565,
        Rice             Root-knot                           Pathogens             and    2016
        Nematode, Meloidogyne                                People,New Delhi
        Graminicola
11      Evaluation      of     Bio-                   4      6th         International    Feb. 23-
        pesticides      for      the                         Conference,Plant             27, P402,
        management of Root-                                  Pathogens             and    2016
        knot Nematode in Okra                                People,New Delhi



3) Full length papers presented & published in Seminar/ Symposia/ Conferences:
Sl. Title Authorship position Name of the Volume, No. Upto and Beyond periodical Issue & year rd rd within 3 3 1 Integrated management 3 National Seminar on pp.63-66, 29th of Root-knot Nematode contextual relevance of Oct. 2015 by using indigenous ITKs in Plant technological knowledge protection organized by and bio-agents in Bhendi ICAR-NCIPM and ICAR-IARI, New Delhi.
2       Innovative approach for                      5       National Seminar on         pp.133-134,
        the management of pest                               contextual relevance of     29th Oct. 2015
        and diseases in Ginger                               ITKs       in     Plant
                                                             protection organized by
                                                             ICAR-NCIPM          and
                                                             ICAR-IARI,         New
                                                             Delhi.
                                       - 23 -

                                                  WP No. 103657 of 2017



4) Books published by individuals.

Sl. Title Authorship position Name of the Volume, No. Upto and Beyond periodical Issue& rd rd within 3 3 year 1 Distribution of Rice 3 Published by Directorate P 24, 2014 Root-knot Nematode in of Research,UAHS, Karnataka, Karnataka Shivamogga Nematode Atlas-1 2 Comprehensive 3 Published by Directorate P 54, 2016 monograph of Rice Root- of Research,UAHS, knot Nematode Shivamogga (Meloidogyne Gramincola) 3 Compendium of new 3 Published by Directorate P 28, 2015 plant nematode diseases of Research,UAHS, of Karnataka Shivamogga 4 Guide for Plant 3 Published by Directorate P 23, 2015 Nematode disease of Research,UAHS, management Shivamogga 5 Pictorial guide - 4 Published by Directorate P 56, 2016 Important Nematode of Research,UAHS, Diseases of Karnataka Shivamogga

5) Chapters in books published by Universities / National Institutes / Govt. Departments / Standard Commercial Publishers / Training Manuals / Laboratory Manuals.


Sl.             Title              Authorship position        Name of the             Volume,
No.                                Upto and   Beyond           periodical            Issue and
                                           rd     rd
                                   within 3     3                                       year
 1    Integrated management            3                 Indigenous technologies     pp.238,
      of Root-knot Nematode                              in                  plant   2016
      by using ITK and Bio-                              protection,published by
      agents in Bhendi                                   ICAR-NCIPM,New
                                                         Delhi
 2    Innovative approach for                    5       Indigenous technologies     pp. 195-
      the management of pest                             in                  plant   198, 2016
      and diseases in Ginger                             protection,published by
                                                         ICAR-NCIPM,New
                                                         Delhi


6) Extension leaflets / Folders / Brochures published by Universities / National Institutes / Govt. Departments / Standard Commercial Publishers

- 24 -


                                                            WP No. 103657 of 2017



Sl.                 Title                    Authorship position        Name of the         Volume,
No.                                          Upto and   Beyond           periodical        Issue and
                                                     rd     rd
                                             within 3     3                                   year
 1    ªÀÄĸÀÄQ£À       eÉÆÃ¼ÀzÀ      dAvÀÄ       3                 Director of Research,   2015
      gÉÆÃUÀUÀ¼ÀÄ       ªÀÄvÀÄÛ   CªÀÅUÀ¼À                         UAHS,Shivamogga
      ¤ªÀðºÀuÉ
      (Nematode diseases in
      Maize             and         their
      management)
 2    ¨Á¼ÉAiÀİè PÀAzÀÄ ªÀÄZÉÑ dAvÀÄ            3                  Director of Research,   2015
      ºÀļÀÄ«£À gÉÆÃUÀ ªÀÄvÀÄÛCzÀgÀ                                UAHS,Shivamogga
      ¤ªÀðºÀuÉ
      (Burrowing Nematode of
      Banana               and        its
      management)
 3    ¨sÀvÀÛ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ªÀÄĸÀÄQ£À eÉÆÃ¼ÀzÀ°è      3                  Director of Research,   2015
      dAvÀÄ gÉÆÃUÀUÀ¼À ¸ÀªÀÄUÀæ ¤ªÀðºÀuÉ                           UAHS,Shivamogga
      (Integrated             Nematode
      disease management in
      Rice and Maize)
 4    ¸ÀAgÀQëvÀ ¨ÉøÁAiÀÄzÀ°è (¥Á°ªÀÄ£É         3                  Director of Research,   2016
      / ºÀ¹gÀĪÀÄ£É) dAvÀÄ ºÀļÀÄ                                  UAHS,Shivamogga
      gÉÆÃUÀUÀ¼ÀÄ ºÁUÀÆ CªÀÅUÀ¼À
      ¤ªÀðºÀuÉ.
      (Poly House Nematode
      diseases           and       their
      management)
 5    ±ÀÄAn ªÀÄvÀÄÛ Cj²t ¨É¼ÉUÀ¼À               3                  Director of Research,   2016
      ¥ÀæªÀÄÄRdAvÀÄ ºÀļÀÄ gÉÆÃUÀUÀ¼ÀÄ                             UAHS,Shivamogga
      ºÁUÀÆ CªÀÅUÀ¼À ¤ªÀðºÀuÉ.
      (Ginger and Turmeric
      Nematode Diseases and
      their management)
 6    Safer use of pesticides                              6       Director of Research,   2016
                                                                   UAHS,Shivamogga
 7    Rice                Root-knot                        5       Director of Research,   2014
      Nematode         management                                  UAHS,Shivamogga
      in               Shivamogga,
      Karnataka


7) Popular articles published in leading dailies / Institutional / Government departmental periodicals / Radio Talks / TV programmes/ Phone-in Programmes Sl. Title Authorship position Name of the Volume, No. Upto and Beyond periodical Issue and rd rd within 3 3 year 1 ShamrakshithaBhesayada 3 NegilaMiditha 1(1):2015 llijanthuhuluroogagalarir vahane

- 25 -

WP No. 103657 of 2017 D. DETAILS OF SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS OF RESPONDENT NO.5 (MR.HANUMANTH B.)

1) Full length papers published in refereed scientific journals:

Sl. Title Authorship position Name of the Volume, Issue & No. Upto and Beyond periodical Year rd rd within 3 3 International level :
1 Apparent rate of infection 1 Progressive Vol.10(special -III):
and area under disease research - An 1665-1667, 2015 progress curve: A major International of slow rusting resistance Journal. in Pearl Millet genotypes Society for Scientific development in Agriculture and Technology Meerut.
(UP), India National level:
1 Components of slow 1 Journal of Vol.11(1) , 2016 rusting resistance in Perl Eco-friendly Millet genotypes Agriculture 2 Nature of Biochemical 1 Research in Vol.9,No 8/9, 2016 parameters in slow Environment rusting Pearl Millet and Life genotypes Sciences
2) Research Note/Abstracts published in Journal / Seminar / Symposium / Conference:
Sl. Title Authorship position Name of the Volume, No. Upto and Beyond periodical Issue& rd rd within 3 3 Year 1 Nature of slow rusting 1 National Symposium on pp.13, 11-12, resistance in Pearl Millet Plant Diseases: New December, genotypes perspectives and 2014 innovative management strategies 2 Effect of incubation 3 National Symposium on pp.105, 5-6 period, temperature Recent Trends in Plant Jan, 2016 levels, relative humidity Pathological Research and PH on conidial and education.

germination of Leveillula Taurica (Lev.) Arnaud, the causal agent of

- 26 -


                                                            WP No. 103657 of 2017



Sl.                 Title                    Authorship position          Name of the                  Volume,
No.                                          Upto and    Beyond            periodical                  Issue&
                                                     rd      rd
                                             within 3      3                                             Year
      powdery      mildew    of
      Chickpea.
 3    Biochemical mechanism                      1                 Rainfed-2015, National             May     3-4,
      of resistance in slow and                                    Conference            on           2015
      fast rusting Pearl Millet                                    Reinvigorating
      genotypes.                                                   Agricultural Innovations
                                                                   for             Farmers
                                                                   Empowerment          and
                                                                   development
 4    Slow rusting resistance                    3                 International Conference           Feb.23-27,
      and             integrated                                   on Plant Pathogens and             2016
      management of Pearl                                          People
      Millet rust in Karnataka,
      India


3) Popular articles published in leading dailies / Institutional / Government departmental periodicals / Radio Talks / TV programmes/ Phone-in Programmes:

Sl. Title Authorship position Name of the Volume, No. Upto and Beyond periodical Issue& rd rd within 3 3 Year 1 £ÀAeÁ£ÀÄ §¼À¹ QÃl ¤ªÀðºÀuÉ, 1 PÀȶ «ÄvÀæ Jan 2015 J£ï.¦.«. UÀ¼À §¼ÀPÉ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¥ÁvÀæ.
2 ±ÀÄAn ¨É¼ÉAiÀÄ°è ¸À¸Àå ¸ÀAgÀPÀëuÁ 1 ©ÃzÀgÀ ¸ÀÄ¢Ý, PÀ£ÀßqÀ ¢£À¥ÀwæPÉ July, 2015 vÁAwæPÀvÉUÀ¼ÀÄ 3 eÉÊ«PÀgÉÆÃUÀ £Á±ÀPÀUÀ¼ÀÄ 1 77 ©ÃzÀgÀ ¸ÀÄ¢Ý, PÀ£ÀßqÀ ¢£À¥ÀwæPÉ July, 2015 4 ±ÀÄAn ¨É¼ÉAiÀİè gÉÆÃUÀ ªÀÄvÀÄÛQÃl 1 PÀȶ ªÁt 2015 ¤ªÀðºÀuÉ 5 ¨Á¼É ¨É¼ÉAiÀÄ°è ¥ÀæªÀÄÄR gÉÆÃUÀUÀ¼À 1 ºÉÊ ©ÃzÀgÀ, PÀ£ÀßqÀ ¢£À¥ÀwæPÉ Aug. 2015 ¸ÀªÀÄUÀæ ¤ªÀðºÀuÉ 6 ªÀiÁ«£À ºÀtÂÚ£À ¥ÀæªÀÄÄR 1 ºÉÊ ©ÃzÀgÀ, PÀ£ÀßqÀ ¢£À¥ÀwæPÉ Aug. 2015 gÉÆÃUÀUÀ¼ÀÄ ºÁUÀÆ CªÀÅUÀ¼À ¤ªÀðºÀuÉ 7 CeÉÆÃ¯Á 1 C±ÉÆÃPÁ PÉÆÃmÉPÀ£ÀßqÀ ¢£À¥ÀwæPÉ, Aug. 2015 ©ÃzÀgÀ 8 zÁæQë ¨É¼ÉAiÀÄ gÉÆÃUÀUÀ¼ÀÄ ºÁUÀÆ 1 PÀȶ «ÄvÀæ Sept. 2015 CªÀÅUÀ¼À ¤ªÀðºÀuÉ 9 ¨ÉAqÉ ¨É¼ÉAiÀÄ ¥ÀæªÀÄÄR gÉÆÃUÀUÀ¼ÀÄ 1 PÀȶ «ÄvÀæ Oct. 2015 ºÁUÀÆ CªÀÅUÀ¼À ºÀvÉÆÃn PÀæªÀÄUÀ¼ÀÄ 10 ºÉ¸ÀgÀÄ ¨É¼ÉAiÀÄ gÉÆÃUÀUÀ¼ÀÄ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ 1 PÀȶ «ÄvÀæ March 2016 CªÀÅUÀ¼À ºÀvÉÆÃn PÀæªÀÄUÀ¼ÀÄ
- 27 -
WP No. 103657 of 2017
11. The details of the scientific publications submitted by respondent nos.3 to 5 along with their applications has been furnished in the said affidavit. A perusal of the same would clearly go to show that respondent nos.3 to 5 had published full length papers/scientific publications in requisite number as on the date of their publication. The affidavit filed on behalf of respondent nos.1 & 2 was taken on record by this Court on 18.07.2023 and at the request of the learned Counsel for the petitioner to enable the petitioner to file reply, if any, the matter was directed to be listed on 21.07.2023. On the said date, learned Counsel for the petitioner has filed a memo seeking permission of this Court to retire in the case.
12. However, the petitioner who had appeared before the Court in person had filed a counter affidavit in reply to the affidavit filed by respondent no.2 on 18.07.2023 stating that the allegations made in the affidavit of respondent no.2 against the petitioner were false. However, in paragraph 4 of his affidavit, he has stated as under:
"4. I state that, I have already produced the Annexure-H along with my writ petition but by inadvertently it has attached with Annexure-P at
- 28 -
WP No. 103657 of 2017
the time of making copy of xerox and I have not deliberately insert or deleting any pages from the documents produced by me before this Hon'ble Court."

13. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of TAJVIR SINGH SODHI & ORS. VS THE STATE OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR & ORS.

- (2023)3 SCR 714, in paragraph 12 has observed as under:

"12. Before proceeding further, it is necessary to preface our judgment with the view that Courts in India generally avoid interfering in the selection process of public employment, recognising the importance of maintaining the autonomy and integrity of the selection process. The Courts recognise that the process of selection involves a high degree of expertise and discretion and that it is not appropriate for Courts to substitute their judgment for that of a selection committee. It would be indeed, treading on thin ice for us if we were to venture into reviewing the decision of experts who form a part of a selection board. The law on the scope and extent of judicial review of a selection process and results thereof, may be understood on consideration of the following case law:
i) In Dalpat Abasaheb Solunke vs. Dr. B.S. Mahajan, AIR 1990 SC 434, this Court clarified the
- 29 -
WP No. 103657 of 2017

scope of judicial review of a selection process, in the following words:

"9...It is needless to emphasise that it is not the function of the court to hear appeals over the decisions of the selection committees and to scrutinise the relative merits of the candidates. Whether the candidate is fit for a particular post or not has to be decided by the duly constituted selection committee which has the expertise on the subject. The court has no such expertise. The decision of the selection committee can be interfered with only on limited grounds, such as illegality or patent material irregularity in the constitution of the committee or its procedure vitiating the selection, or proved malafides affecting the selection etc....."

ii) In a similar vein, in Secy. (Health) Deptt. Of Health & F.W. vs. Dr. Anita Puri, (1996) 6 SCC 282, this Court observed A B C D E F G H 749 as under

as regards the sanctity of a selection process and the grounds on which the results thereof may be interfered with:
"9. ... It is too well settled that when a selection is made by an expert body like the Public Service Commission which is also
- 30 -
WP No. 103657 of 2017
advised by experts having technical experience and high academic qualification in the field for which the selection is to be made, the courts should be slow to interfere with the opinion expressed by experts unless allegations of mala fide are made and established.
It would be prudent and safe for the courts to leave the decisions on such matters to the experts who are more familiar with the problems they face than the courts. If the expert body considers suitability of a candidate for a specified post after giving due consideration to all the relevant factors, then the court should not ordinarily interfere with such selection and evaluation......."

iii) This position was reiterated by this Court in M. V. Thimmaiah vs. Union Public Service Commission, (2008) 2 SCC 119, in the following words:

"21. Now, comes the question with regard to the selection of the candidates. Normally, the recommendations of the Selection Committee cannot be challenged except on the ground of mala fides or serious violation of the statutory rules. The courts cannot sit as an Appellate Authority to examine the recommendations of the
- 31 -
WP No. 103657 of 2017
Selection Committee like the court of appeal. This discretion has been given to the Selection Committee only and courts rarely sit as a court of appeal to examine the selection of the candidates nor is the business of the court to examine each candidate and record its opinion...
Xxx
30. We fail to understand how the Tribunal can sit as an Appellate Authority to call for the personal records and constitute Selection Committee to undertake this exercise. This power is not given to the Tribunal and it should be clearly understood that the assessment of the Selection Committee is not subject to appeal either before the Tribunal or by the courts. One has to give credit to the Selection Committee for making their assessment and it is not subject to appeal. Taking the overall view of ACRs of the candidates, one may be held to be very good and another may be held to be good. If this type of interference is permitted then it would virtually amount that the Tribunals and the High Courts have started sitting as Selection Committee or act as an Appellate Authority over the selection. It is not their domain, it should be clearly understood, as
- 32 -
WP No. 103657 of 2017
has been clearly held by this Court in a number of decisions....."

iv) Om Prakash Poplai and Rajesh Kumar Maheshwari vs. Delhi Stock Exchange Association Ltd., (1994) 2 SCC 117, was a case where an appeal was filed before this Court challenging the selection of members to the Delhi Stock Exchange on the ground that the Selection Committee formed for the aforesaid purpose, arbitrarily favoured some candidates and was thus, against Article 14. This Court rejected the allegation of favouritism and bias by holding as under:

"5. ...the selection of members by the Expert Committee had to be done on the basis of an objective criteria taking into consideration experience, professional qualifications and similar related factors. In the present cases, we find that certain percentage of marks were allocated for each of these factors, namely, educational qualifications, experience, financial background and knowledge of the relevant laws and procedures pertaining to public issues etc. Of the total marks allocated only 20 per cent were reserved for interviews. Therefore, the process of selection by the Expert Committee was not left entirely to the sweet-will of the
- 33 -
WP No. 103657 of 2017
members of the Committee. The area of play was limited to 20 per cent and having regard to the fact that the members of the Expert Committee comprised of two members nominated by the Central Government it is difficult to accept the contention that they acted in an unreasonable or arbitrary fashion......" 12.1. Thus, the inexorable conclusion that can be drawn is that it is not within the domain of the Courts, exercising the power of judicial review, to enter into the merits of a selection process, a task which is the prerogative of and is within the expert domain of a Selection Committee, subject of course to a caveat that if there are proven allegations of malfeasance or violations of statutory rules, only in such cases of inherent arbitrariness, can the Courts intervene.
Thus, Courts while exercising the power of judicial review cannot step into the shoes of the Selection Committee or assume an appellate A B C D E F G H 751 role to examine whether the marks awarded by the Selection Committee in the viva-voce are excessive and not corresponding to their performance in such test. The assessment and evaluation of the performance of candidates appearing before the Selection
- 34 -
WP No. 103657 of 2017
Committee/Interview Board should be best left to the members of the committee. In light of the position that a Court cannot sit in appeal against the decision taken pursuant to a reasonably sound selection process, the following grounds raised by the writ petitioners, which are based on an attack of subjective criteria employed by the selection board/interview panel in assessing the suitability of candidates, namely, (i) that the candidates who had done their post- graduation had been awarded 10 marks and in the viva-voce, such PG candidates had been granted either 18 marks or 20 marks out of 20. (ii) that although the writ petitioners had performed exceptionally well in the interview, the authorities had acted in an arbitrary manner while carrying out the selection process, would not hold any water."

14. In the case of MOHD. MUSTAFA VS UNION OF INDIA & ORS. - (2021)11 SCR 163, the Hon'ble Supreme Court in paragraph 16 has observed as under:

"16. Conditions prompted by extraneous or irrelevant considerations are unreasonable and liable to be set aside by Courts in exercise of its power under judicial review. (See: State of U.P. v.
- 35 -
WP No. 103657 of 2017
Raja Ram Jaiswal, Sheonandan Paswan v. State of Bihar & Others, Sant Raj v. O.P. Singla, Padfield v. Minister of Agriculture). A decision can be arrived at by an authority after considering all relevant factors. If the discretionary power has been exercised in disregard of relevant consideration, the Court will normally hold the action bad in law. Relevant, germane and valid considerations cannot be ignored or overlooked by an executive authority while taking a decision. It is trite law that Courts in exercise of power under judicial review do not interfere with selections made by expert bodies by reassessing comparative merits of the candidates. Interference with selections is restricted to decisions vitiated by bias, mala fides and contrary to statutory provisions. (See: Dalpat Abasaheb Solunke v. Dr. B.S. Mahajan, Badrinath v. State of T.N., National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences v. Dr. K. Kalyana Raman, Major General I.P.S Dewan v. Union of India, Union Public Service Commission v. Hiranyalal Dev, M. V. Thimmaiah v. UPSC and UPSC v. Sathiyapriya).

15. In the light of the statement of objections filed on behalf of respondent nos.1 to 3 which clearly demonstrate that the petitioner had scored much lesser marks compared to respondent nos.3 to 5 and taking into consideration that respondent nos.3 to 5 were also duly qualified and eligible for

- 36 -

WP No. 103657 of 2017 participating in the recruitment process, this Court had appraised the learned Counsel for the petitioner about the position of law having regard to the aforesaid two judgments. However, learned Counsel for the petitioner on instructions from the petitioner, had made allegations of bias and mala fides against the Selection Committee and the Board of Management and it is under the said circumstances, the order dated 10.07.2023 was passed by this Court putting the petitioner on notice that he would be liable to pay exemplary costs in the event the allegations made against the expert committee/selection committee is found to be false.

16. Respondent no.2 has, thereafter, filed a detailed affidavit not only furnishing the particulars of the full length papers/scientific publications of respondent nos.3 to 5, but in the affidavit, it has been also stated that the documents produced by the petitioner at Annexures-H, J & K are not part of the original documents and they were not submitted by respondent nos.3 to 5, and on the other hand, the said documents were procured from the website i.e., indianjournals.com which is an online platform where scientific publications published in various journals are uploaded for the

- 37 -

WP No. 103657 of 2017 public. The original files were also made available to the Court which included the full length papers/scientific publications of respondent nos.3 to 5 and the petitioner.

17. In the counter affidavit filed by the petitioner, though he has denied the allegation made against him regarding insertion of some papers by Annexures-H, J & K, in paragraph 4 of his counter affidavit, he has also stated that by inadvertence he has inserted certain pages along with the annexures. However, in the counter affidavit, he has not denied the particulars of the full length papers/scientific publications of respondent nos.3 to

5. Therefore, it is very clear that the allegation of mala fides and bias by the petitioner against the selection committee and the Board of Management of the respondent-University was totally baseless.

18. The material on record would also go to show that the petitioner has not approached this Court with clean hands. The petitioner has inserted certain papers along with Annexures-H, J & K, which are not part of the original documents and in his counter affidavit, the petitioner states that the said mistake was inadvertently done by him and the same was not deliberate.

- 38 -

WP No. 103657 of 2017

19. The material on record would clearly go to show that respondent nos.1 & 2 have selected more meritorious candidate out of the candidates who were interviewed for the post of Assistant Professor (Plant Pathology) which was reserved for Scheduled Caste Rural category. However, the petitioner who had unsuccessfully participated in the process of recruitment, has thereafter, made reckless and baseless allegations against the Selection Committee and also the Board of Management. In addition to the same, the petitioner is also guilty of approaching this Court with unclean hands and he has produced Annexures-H, J & K by inserting certain pages to the said documents which are not part of the original records and they were not part of the publications submitted by respondent nos.3 to 5 as found in the original records. Under the circumstances, I am of the considered view that the writ petition is liable to be dismissed with exemplary costs.

20. Though this Court had expressed in its order dated 10.07.2023 that in the event the allegations made by the petitioner against the expert committee/selection committee is found to be false and baseless, he would be liable to pay exemplary costs of Rs.10 lakhs, taking into consideration that

- 39 -

WP No. 103657 of 2017 the petitioner is presently working as a temporary employee, I am inclined to reduce the proposed cost. Accordingly, the following order.

21. The writ petition is dismissed with cost of Rs.one lakh. The petitioner is directed to pay the said cost in favour of Karnataka State Legal Services Authority, Bengaluru, within a period of two months from the date of receipt of the certified copy of this order.

Sd/-

JUDGE KK