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[Cites 9, Cited by 0]

Delhi District Court

State vs . Rekha Bal Pandey Khurana 2018.10.01 on 1 October, 2018

           IN THE COURT OF SH. MANISH KHURANA, 
   CHIEF METROPOLITAN MAGISTRATE, SOUTH­EAST DISTRICT, 
                 SAKET COURTS, NEW DELHI

FIR No. 399/2007
                                                                              Digitally signed
                                                                              by MANISH
PS : Sarita Vihar (Crime Branch)
                                                                              KHURANA
U/s : 309/341/506 IPC                                MANISH
                                                                              Date:
State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey                           KHURANA                  2018.10.01
                                                                              15:53:07
Unique ID No. : 92112/16                                                      +0530
Date of institution of case                            :        28.04.2010
Date of reserving the judgment                         :        28.09.2018
Date of pronouncement of judgment                      :        01.10.2018


                                              J U D G M E N T

1.
 S. No. of the Case                                  :        57/5/11
2. Date of Commission of Offence                       :        27.05.2007
3. Name of the complainant                             :        Smt. Sangeeta Sangal
                                                                W/o Sh. Amitabh Sangal
                                                                R/o­ H. No. 26­A, Gurudwara
                                                                Lane, Turner Road, Clement 
                                                                Town, Dehradun.

4. Name,parentage & address of accused                 : (i)    Rekha Bal Paney 
                                                                W/o Sh. Radhey Shyam Pandey
                                                                R/o­ B­453, Sarita Vihar, 
                                                                New Delhi.

                                                          (ii) Ravinder Nath Pandey 
                                                               S/o­ Late Sh. Raghunandan  
                                                               Pandey
                                                               R/o­ 291/609, Chauhan 
                                                               Mohalla, Pinku Ka Makan,  
                                                               Madanpur Khadar, 
                                                               New Delhi 
                                                               (discharged   vide   order  


FIR No. 399/07                  State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey                    Page  1 of 17
                                                             dated 01.06.2013).

5. Offence complained of                            :       u/s 309/506/341 IPC

6. Plea of Accused                                  :       Pleaded not guilty
7. Final Order                                      :       Acquitted
                                   Case of the Prosecution

1. The prosecution case is that on 27.05.2007 between 6.10 pm to 9.15 pm at B­453,   Sarita   Vihar,   New   Delhi   within   the   jurisdiction   of   PS   Sarita Vihar, accused wrongfully restrained complainant Smt. Sangeeta Sangal from  entering into her house by bolting the door from  inside and  also threatened to commit suicide by pouring kerosene oil on herself and she attempted to commit suicide by doing so and accused also threatened the complainant with her life and property and thereby accused committed offence punishable u/s 309/506/341/34 IPC.

2. Cognizance   of   the   offence   was   taken   and   the   accused  was  summoned, copies of chargesheet were supplied and thereafter, arguments on charge were heard and the accused Ravinder Nath Pandey was discharged by Ld Predecessor   vide   order   dated   01.06.2013.   However,   the   charge   u/s 341/506/309/34 IPC was ordered to be framed against accused Rekha Bal Pandey   to   which   she   pleaded   not   guilty   and   claimed   trial.   During admission/denial of the documents, accused Rekha Bal Pandey admitted factum of registration of FIR as Ex.A1 vide her statement recorded u/s 294 Cr.PC.

3. In order to prove its case, prosecution examined nine witnesses.

4. PW1 Lady Constable Sunita Yadav deposed that on 27.05.2007 on the directions   of   IO   ASI   Manju,   she   conducted   personal   search   of   accused Rekha Bal Pandey vide personal search memo Ex.PW1/A. This witness was not cross examined. 

FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  2 of 17

5. PW2 HC Kailash Chand  deposed that on 27.05.2007 he was posted as HC at PS Sarita Vihar and on that day he was deputed as beat officer and   upon   instructions   he   reached   at   B­453,   Sarita   Vihar.   He   further stated that he saw that the room was locked and one lady was shouting that if someone would open the door, she would set herself and the house on fire. He further stated that there he met ASI Manju Bala, SHO and other police staff and with the help of police staff available at the spot, they opened the door and Rekha Bal Pandey was found there. He further stated that smell of kerosene oil was coming from the clothes of accused Rekha   Bal   Pandey   and   from   the   room.   He   further   stated   that complainant was also present there and she gave her statement to ASI Manju   Bala.   He   further   stated   that   IO   recorded   his   statement.   This witness was not cross examined.

6. PW3 Ct. Dalip deposed that on 25.01.2018 he was posted as constable at AATS, Crime Branch, Nehru Place, New Delhi and on that day on the instructions  of IO, he  took one sealed pullanda  and  two  sealed plastic jars,   all   sealed   with   the   seal   of   "RS"   to   FSL,   Rohini   vide   RC   No. 21/R/ACP/AATS and he deposited the case property in FSL, Rohini and obtained   the   receipt   thereof.   He   further   stated   that   so   long   the   case property remained with him, it was not tampered with. This witness was not cross examined.

7. PW4 Mrs. Sangeeta Sangal deposed that she was residing at H. No. 26­ A,   Gurudwara   Lane,   Turner   Road,   Clement   Town,   Dehradun   and   she also had one more house i.e. H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi in which her father used to reside. She further stated that she was the only daughter of her father and that in the year 1989, after her marriage she shifted to her matrimonial house in Dehradun at her above mentioned address and in the year 1996­97, her mother expired and since then her FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  3 of 17 father was residing alone at H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi. She further stated that her father had employed accused Rekha Bal Pandey as domestic help and she used to reside at the said H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi since year 1989. She further stated that after death of her father on 28.03.2007, the above said property i.e. H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi came in her name through registered will of her father and after death of her father when she told accused Rekha Bal Pandey to vacate   her   premises   she   requested   her   (complainant)   to   permit   her   to stay in her (complainant's) above said house H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi for two months and she (accused) stated that thereafter she would arrange other accommodation for her. She further stated that after around   20   days   after   the   death   of   her   father   when   she   came   from Dehradun to stay in her house at H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi, accused Rekha Bal Pandey told her that she (accused) was owner of her (complainant's) above stated house and she had filed a Civil Case against her (complainant). She further stated that even after that she continued staying at H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi and in the morning of 27.05.2007, accused Rekha called a person namely Ravinder Nath Pandey who   told   her   (complainant)   to   compromise   with   Rekha   and   Ravinder Nath Pandey told  the  her (complainant) that if she  would give  Rs. 20 Lacs to accused Rekha, she (accused) would vacate her (complainant's) house and give up all her claims. She further stated that in the afternoon she alongwith her husband went outside and returned at around 06:00 PM and when she rang the door bell of her house i.e H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi, accused Rekha shouted from inside that if she would try   to   come   inside   the   house   she   (accused)   would   set   herself   and   her children on fire. She further stated that she could see accused Rekha Bal Pandey through the window grills and she was having a plastic bottle in FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  4 of 17 her hand and was sprinkling its contents on the floor and on her clothes and   was   shouting   that   she   had   sprinkled   kerosene   oil   and   if   she (complainant) or anyone would try to enter the house she (accused) would set her ablaze and also would cause fire in the house. She further stated that thereafter, she called police at 100 number and within a short span of time police reached there and anyhow police managed to get the door of her   abovementioned   house   opened   from   inside   and   thereafter,   she alongwith   her   husband   and   police   entered   in   the   house.   She   further stated   that   police   seized   one   bottle   of   kerosene   which   accused   was carrying in her hand and one bottle of kerosene which was also kept on the   floor   where   accused   was   standing.   She   further   stated   that   police recorded her complaint Ex. PW4/A and seized the abovementioned two bottles having kerosene oil vide seizure memos Ex. PW4/B and PW4/C and police also seized the clothes of accused Rekha Bal Pandey, on which she had also sprinkled kerosene oil in order to threaten the complainant and   her   husband   not   to   enter   in   the   house,   vide   seizure   memo   Ex. PW4/D. She further stated that police also took photographs of her house which are Ex. P1 (colly). Witness identified the accused in the Court. She further   stated   that   police   inquired   her   and   recorded   her   statement. During her cross examination she stated that she knew accused Rekha Bal   Pandey   for   the   last   20­25   years   since   the   year   1989.   She   did   not remember the year of marriage of her father. She did not remember the year when her mother expired. She stated that even after her marriage and since birth of her first child in 1993, she used to visit her father once in   every   two   months   and   that   her   father   expired   in   March   2007.   She further   stated   that   she   met   her   father   lastly   in   January   2007   on   her birthday. She further stated that  sometimes  she had altercations  with her father on the issue of accused. She further stated that the accused FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  5 of 17 who was a maid servant used to make excuses in doing household works and that she used to object her (accused) regarding the same. She denied that her father never used to object accused Rekha Bal Pandey on the issue of doing any household work. She further denied that her father and accused Rekha Bal Pandey were living in live­in relationship or that her father used to treat accused as his wife. She further denied that over this issue she used to fight with her father. She further denied that over abovesaid issue once her father lodged a DD entry in PS Sarita Vihar in the   year   2004.   She   stated   that   she   was   informed   about   death   of   her father by Bajrangi Pandey. She denied that her father  also executed a will in favour of accused Rekha Bal Pandey. She did not remember as to whether she had received a notice in CS No. 211/2007, Tis Hazari Courts (probate case) on  17.04.2007. She stated  that  she  had   contacted local police i.e. PS Sarita Vihar after receiving a call from her neighbour Mr. Gupta   who   was   residing   adjacent   to   her   flat   in   Sarita   Vihar.   She admitted   that   she   had   also   filed   a   case   i.e.   FIR   No.   347/07   dated 07.05.2007,   u/s   420/380/34   IPC,   PS   Sarita   Vihar   against   accused.   She denied that she filed false police complaints i.e. FIR No. 347/07 and FIR No. 399/07 in PS Sarita Vihar against accused after receiving summons of Civil Suits No. 211/07 Tis Hazari Courts filed by accused against her. She denied that she used her influence on SHO PS Sarita Vihar namely Sh. N.K. Chawla to get the flat vacated or that she falsely implicated accused in abovementioned FIRs. She denied that when accused refused to vacate the flat even after lodging of FIR No. 347/07, PS Sarita Vihar on pretext of filing a Civil Suit against her, she again filed present false complaint i.e. FIR No. 399/07, PS Sarita Vihar against the accused in connivance with Sh. N.K. Chawla. She stated that police took accused with them at around 09:00 PM ­ 09:15 PM on day of incident i.e. 27.05.2007 and she FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  6 of 17 also reached police station after sometime. She did not know as to what inquiry was made by the police from the accused. She stated that at the time   of   incident,   several   persons   gathered   in   front   of   her   house.   She denied that accused never threatened her or never tried to commit suicide as stated by her in her examination in chief. She stated that from her house police arrested only accused Rekha Bal Pandey. She admitted that her father had employed accused as a maid servant. She did not know as to how much salary was paid to the  accused by her father. She denied that accused was never employed as a maid servant by her father or that no salary was paid to accused. She denied that by influencing the police officials, she kept all the articles and documents of accused Rekha Bal Pandey with her after arrest of accused. She stated that police had not prepared any document in her presence regarding the present case at her house. She denied that she falsely implicated accused in the present case as   she   wanted   the   accused   to   vacate   the   house.   She   denied   that   in connivance with police she falsely got the accused arrested. She denied that   she  was   not   real   daughter   of   Late  Sh.   Surender   Pal   Verma.   She denied that she in connivance with police destroyed the will executed by her father in favour of accused Rekha Bal Pandey. She denied that she was deposing falsely.  

8. PW5 Jitendra Kumar, Senior Scientific Officer (Chemistry), FSL, Rohini, Delhi  deposed that he was posted as Senior Scientific Officer (Chemistry), FSL, Rohini, Delhi since year 1999. He further stated that a letter bearing no.  21/R/ACP/AATS  dated 22.01.2008  with  three  parcels mentioned in the same were received in connection with present case FIR in their office on 25.01.2008 through Ct. Govind Singh. He further stated that   the   seals   were   intact   and   tallied   with   specimen   seals   as   per forwarding letter (FSL Form). He further stated that on chemical and gas FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  7 of 17 chromatography   examination   of   the   exhibits   "1A,   1B,   2,   3",   they   were found to contain kerosene. He further stated that his detailed report and result of the chemical examination is Ex.PW5/A. This witness was not cross examined by Ld defence counsel.

9. PW6 ASI Baldhari Meena deposed that on 28.05.2007 he was posted as Constable at PS Sarita Vihar and on that day he joined investigation of the present case with IO ASI Manju during which one Ravinder Nath Pandey   was   arrested   and   his   personal   search   was   conducted   and   his disclosure statement was recorded. This witness was not cross examined by Ld defence counsel.

10. PW7   HC   Vijay   Singh  brought   the   original   DD   Entry   Register pertaining   to   DD   No.   14A   dated   27.05.2007,   PS   Sarita   Vihar,   copy   of which is Ex.PW7/A (OSR). He stated that the said DD was recorded by Duty   Officer   ASI   Gurcharan.   During   his   cross   examination   he   denied that the abovesaid DD Entry was falsely recorded on the asking of WSI Manju and SHO N K Chawla.

11. PW8 Inspector Virender Kumar  deposed that on 02.01.2008 he was posted as SI at AATS/Crime Branch, Nehru Place, New Delhi and he was handed   over   further   investigation   of   present   case   during   which   he received records and met complainant Sangeeta Sangal and recorded her supplementary statement u/s 161 Cr.PC. He further stated that he got deposited case property of the case through Ct. Govind Singh no. 339/C in FSL Rohini, Delhi. He further stated that he obtained FSL report and prepared draft chargesheet and sent it for prosecution vetting. He further stated   that   thereafter   he   was   transferred   and   relieved   from   the   case. During his cross examination he stated that he met complainant in the Court   premises   where   he   inquired   and   recorded   her   supplementary statement. He admitted that the fact that accused and complainant were FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  8 of 17 already opposite parties in a civil suit and this fact was in his knowledge when he took up the investigation of the present case. 

12. PW9 SI Manju  is the IO of the present case and she deposed that on 27.05.2007, she was posted as ASI at PS Sarita Vihar and on that day she received DD entry no. 14A of even date PS Sarita Vihar Ex.PW7/A from duty   officer   and   after   receiving   the   same,   she   reached   at   the   place   of incident i.e. B­453, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi alongwith Ct. Satish Kumar where   she   found   that   one   lady   namely   Rekha   Bal   Pandey   had   locked herself inside a room and was shouting that she would set herself ablaze and she was having one bottle in her hand. She further stated that she tried to convince accused to come outside the house but she did not agree. She further stated that thereafter, she called the then SHO PS Sarita Vihar   and   explained   him   the   situation   and   after   sometime   SHO   Sh. Narender Chawla alongwith staff reached at the spot and after arriving, SHO   Sh.   N.   Chawla   tried   to   convince   accused   who   after   persuasion opened the door and after opening the door of the house, accused Rekha Bal Pandey was wielded and HC Shubhkaran who had reached alongwith then SHO took over the bottle of kerosene oil from the hands of accused. She further stated that thereafter, she came inside the room and found one more bottle of kerosene oil lying on the floor near a chair kept inside the   room.   She   further   stated   that   she   interrogated   accused   and complainant Sangeeta Sangal W/o Sh. Amitabh Sangal was also present at the spot and she recorded her (complainant's) statement Ex.PW4/A. She further stated that she seized one bottle containing kerosene oil on production by HC Shubkaran after duly sealing it with the seal of "RS" and seized the same vide memo Ex.PW4/C and she also seized another plastic   bottle   containing   kerosene   oil   found   inside   the   room   as abovestated   vide   memo   Ex.PW4/B   after   duly   sealing   with   the   seal   of FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  9 of 17 "RS". She further stated that seal after use was handed over to Ct. Satish and   thereafter,   she   prepared   rukka   Ex.PW9/A   and   got   FIR   registered through   Ct.   Satish   Kumar   and   thereafter   she   prepared   site   plan Ex.PW9/B.  She   further   stated   that  she   also  seized   the  clothes   (salwar suit)  of  accused,  which  she  was   wearing  at  that   time  and which  were having stains of kerosene oil, vide memo Ex.PW4/D. She further stated that   she   arrested   the  accused  and   conducted   her   personal   search   vide memos Ex.PW9/C and Ex.PW1/A and recorded her disclosure statement vide memo Ex.PW9/D. She further stated that some of her associates in police party photographed the spot and accused was committed to custody after medical examination and was later sent to JC. She further stated that   thereafter,   on   02.01.2008,   investigation   of   present   case   was transferred from PS Sarita Vihar to AATS/Crime Branch and she was relieved from the present case.  She also relied upon photographs of the spot   as   Ex.P­1(colly).   She   identified   the   cloths   of   the   accused   i.e   one printed salwar and one printed kurta as Ex.P1 and she also identified the plastic bottles allegedly recovered from the accused as Ex.P2 and Ex.P3. During her cross examination by Ld defence counsel she stated that she alongwith Ct. Satish reached the spot on the day of incident for the first time within 10 minutes in pursuance of 100 number call. She stated that finally she left the spot at about 6­7 pm. She stated that after reaching at the   spot   and   seeing   the   situation   she   informed   concerned   SHO   who alongwith  other  staff  also  came  there.  She  admitted  that   another  FIR bearing   No.   347/2007,   PS   Sarita   Vihar,   u/s   380/420   IPC   was   already lodged  in  her  police  station  against   present   accused  which  was   in  her knowledge when she reached the spot on 27.05.2007. She admitted that at that time it was also in her knowledge that a civil suit bearing no. 211/07   in   Tis   Hazari   Court   was   also   pending   between   accused   and FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  10 of 17 complainant.   She   denied   that   on   the   directions   of   the   then   SHO,   she falsely   implicated   accused   in   the   present   case   as   the   accused   was   not vacating the house i.e B­453, Sarita Vihar, Delhi. She stated that after she reached the spot, she alongwith many other persons/neighbours who had gathered there requested accused to open the gate and come out but initially the accused did not open the main gate of the house. She stated that the accused opened the door after persuasions of the then SHO and other persons who were present. She stated that she had examined few persons i.e Yassasvi Pandey and Utkarsh Pandey who had gathered at the spot at the time of incident and had recorded their statements. She stated   that   she   had   not   seized   the   identity   document   of   abovesaid witnesses. She denied that she had not examined any person by the name of Yassasvi Pandey or Utkarsh Pandey in the present case as they were not at the spot. She stated that she alongwith the staff sealed the case property and she put her stamp on the seal and after use she handed over her seal to Ct. Satish which was further handed over to HC Ram Singh. She stated that she had arrested the accused on 27.05.2007. She did not remember the exact time when she arrested the accused. She stated that she had complied with guidelines laid down by Hon'ble Supreme Court regarding arrest of accused. She stated that in the seizure memo she had cited witnesses. She stated that complainant Sangeeta Sangal had not given her any document to show that she was daughter of Surender Pal Verma and she believed oral claim of complainant Sangeeta Sangal that she   was   daughter   of   Surender   Pal   Verma.   She   denied   that   Sangeeta Sangal   was   not   daughter   of   Surender   Pal   Verma   or   that   she   in connivance with complainant Sangeeta Sangal and then concerned SHO of PS Sarita Vihar falsely implicated accused in the present case without any  fault   of her   in  order  to  coerce  her   to  vacate  the  house  no.  B­453, FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  11 of 17 Sarita   Vihar,   Delhi.   She   denied   that   she   prepared   all   the   exhibited documents while sitting in the PS or that she never visited the spot or never seized any article from the possession of accused. She denied that the house in possession of accused was raided to search/seize a Will in favour   of   accused   prepared   by   S   P   Verma.   She   denied   that   she   was deposing falsely.

13. Thereafter, PE was closed and statement of accused was recorded u/s 313 Cr.PC,  during   which   all   the   incriminating   evidence   was   put   to   the accused to which accused denied in its entirety and claimed innocence. Accused   further   stated   that   she   was   falsely   implicated   in   the   present case. No evidence was led by the accused in her defence.

14. I have heard Ld APP for the State and Ld counsel for the accused and also carefully gone through the record.

Finding of the Court

15. Allegation against the accused are that on 27.05.2007 between 6.10 pm to 9.15 pm at B­453, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi within the jurisdiction of PS Sarita Vihar, accused wrongfully restrained complainant Smt. Sangeeta Sangal from entering into her house by bolting the door from inside and also threatened to commit suicide by pouring kerosene oil on herself and she attempted to commit suicide by doing so and accused also threatened the   complainant   with   her   life   and   property   and   thereby   accused committed offence punishable u/s 309/506/341/34 IPC.

16. Ld APP for the State argued that the accused wrongfully restrained the complainant Sangeeta Sangal from letting her enter into her house and she also threatened the complainant with her life and property and also attempted to commit   suicide. Ld APP for  State submitted  that   all  the PWs   supported   the   case   put   forth   by   the   prosecution,   therefore,   the accused may be convicted for the alleged offences. 

FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  12 of 17

17. Per contra, Ld defence counsel argued that the prosecution has failed to prove its case and there is no evidence to prove that the H. No. B­453, Sarita  Vihar,  Delhi   belonged   to  the  complainant   or  her   father   and  Ld counsel   also   submitted   that   the   accused   was   falsely   implicated  due   to personal vendetta of the complainant. Ld counsel prayed that the accused may be acquitted for the alleged offences.

18. Section   341   IPC   provides   punishment   for   causing   wrongful   restraint. Section   339   IPC   defines   the   term   'wrongful   restraint'   as   whoever voluntarily   obstructs   any   person   so   as   to   prevent   that   person   from proceeding in any direction in which that person has a right to proceed, is said to restrain that person. 

19. Therefore, for securing conviction for the offence of wrongful restraint, the prosecution is obliged to prove that the complainant had a right to enter the H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, Delhi and that she was wrongfully restrained by the accused. The complainant Sangeeta Sangal has been examined by the prosecution as PW4 who was residing at H. No. 26A, Gurudwara Lane, Turner Road, Clement Town, Dehradun and she stated that   she  had one  more  house  i.e H.  No. B­453,  Sarita  Vihar,  Delhi  in which her father used to reside. However, there is no document on record that the H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, Delhi belonged to the complainant or her   father.   During   her   cross   examination   complainant   denied   the suggestions   that   she   in   connivance   with   police   destroyed   the   Will executed by her father in favour of accused Rekha Bal Pandey and she also denied that she was not the real daughter of Late Sh. Surender Pal Verma. Even the IO/PW9 SI Manju deposed during her cross examination that complainant Sangeeta Sangal had not given her any document to show that the complainant was the daughter of Surender Pal Verma and IO   further   stated   that   she   believed   the   oral   claim   of   the   complainant FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  13 of 17 Sangeeta Sangal that she was the daughter of Surender Pal Verma. 

20. Remaining witnesses examined by the prosecution are official witnesses and no documentary proof of ownership/entitlement of the complainant in H.   No.   B­453,   Sarita   Vihar,   Delhi   has   been   placed   on   record.   The essential ingredient for convicting the accused for the offence u/s 341 IPC is that there must be voluntary obstruction of the complainant to prevent her   from   entering   in   H.   No.   B­453,   Sarita   Vihar,   Delhi   and   that   the complainant   had   the   right   to   enter   the   aforesaid   house.   As   discussed above, the complainant was not residing in the abovesaid house and no document is produced on record to show the right of the complainant to enter the H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, Delhi, therefore, the accused cannot be convicted for the offence punishable u/s 341 IPC.

21. The accused Rekha Bal Pandey has also been charged for the offence u/s 506 IPC for criminal intimidation which is defined u/s 503 IPC.

22. Section   503   IPC   defines   the   term   'criminal   intimidation'   as   whoever threatens another with any injury to his person, reputation or property or to the person for reputation of anyone in whom that person is interested, with intent to cause alarm to that person, or to cause that person to do any act which he is not legally bound to do, or to omit to do any act which that   person   is   legally   entitled   to   do,   as   the   means   of   avoiding   the execution of such threat commits criminal intimidation. 

23. Therefore, as per section 503 IPC the threat must be to cause injury to the person, reputation or property of the complainant. As per the case put forth by the prosecution the complainant was allegedly threatened by the accused to commit suicide and to cause fire in the H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, Delhi. Therefore, as per the allegations the accused threatened the complainant to commit suicide and the said threat is not covered within the   definition   of   criminal   intimidation   as   defined   u/s   503   IPC   to FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  14 of 17 constitute   the   offence   punishable   u/s   506   IPC,   however,   the   threat allegedly caused to the complainant to cause fire in her house may be covered under the definition of criminal intimidation but for securing the conviction   of   the   accused   for   the   offence   of   criminal   intimidation   the prosecution is obliged to prove that the H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, Delhi belonged to the complainant herein and that the accused threatened to cause   fire   in   the   said   house   with   intent   to   cause   alarm   to   the complainant. As discussed above, there is no document to prove on record that   the   abovesaid   H.   No.   B­453,   Sarita   Vihar,   Delhi   belonged   to   the complainant and therefore, it cannot be said that the accused threatened the complainant to cause injury to her property which is a prerequisite for securing conviction of the accused u/s 506 IPC. Hence, the accused cannot be convicted for the offence punishable u/s 506 IPC as well.

24. The accused has also been charged for the offence u/s 309 IPC for attempt to commit  suicide. Section  309  IPC  provides  that  whoever attempts  to commit suicide and does any act towards the commission of such offence shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year or with fine or with both. 

25. In the case in hand, as per the allegations the accused Rekha Bal Pandey poured kerosene over her body and she allegedly threatened to commit suicide   by   pouring   kerosene   oil   over   her   body   and   the   cloths   of   the accused which she was wearing at that time were also recovered during the investigation and the FSL result confirmed that the aforesaid cloths were   containing   kerosene   oil.   As   per   the   testimony   of   the complainant/PW4   Sangeeta   Sangal,   she   saw   the   accused   while   the accused was pouring kerosene oil on her cloths and on the floor from the plastic bottle which she was holding in her hand. The complainant also stated   that   the   accused   was   threatening   her   to   commit   suicide   and FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  15 of 17 complainant made the PCR call and the police arrived at the spot and the police managed to get the door of the house opened and apprehended the accused. 

26. Merely by the act of pouring kerosene oil on her cloths by the accused, it cannot be said to have been proved that the accused attempted to commit suicide punishable u/s 309 IPC. Even as per the case of the prosecution the accused allegedly poured kerosene oil on her cloths and on the floor in order   to   threaten   the   complainant.   It   is   pertinent   to   mention   that   no match stick or match box was seized by the police from the spot and there is no evidence on record to show that the accused was carrying the match box   or   match   stick   at   the   time   of   alleged   offence   or   that   she   tried   to ablaze   herself   by   using   match   stick   or   by   any   other   mode.   Therefore, merely   pouring   kerosene   oil   on   the   body   with   an   intent   to   deter   the complainant cannot be said to be an attempt to commit suicide. Further, the H. No. B­453, Sarita Vihar, Delhi was allegedly locked from inside and the accused was  inside  the said house and the  IO/PW9  SI  Manju deposed that SHO Sh. Narender Chawla alongwith staff reached at the spot   and   he   convinced   the   accused   to   open   the   door   from   inside   and accused after persuasion opened the door and was arrested. Factum of opening the door by the accused herself clearly shows that there was no intention   of   the   accused   to   commit   the   offence   of   attempt   to   commit suicide punishable u/s 309 IPC. Therefore, I am of the considered opinion that the accused cannot be convicted for the offence punishable u/s 309 IPC.

27. Therefore, in view of the abovesaid discussion and the evidence on record, I have no hesitation to hold that the prosecution has failed to prove its case against the accused beyond reasonable doubts and accused Rekha Bal Pandey is entitled to be acquitted for the alleged offences.

FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  16 of 17

28. Hence,   accused   Rekha   Bal   Pandey   is   hereby   acquitted   for   the   offence punishable u/s 309/341/506 IPC.

Announced in the open court    Today on 01.10.2018                       (Manish Khurana)             CMM/SE/District Court, Saket           New Delhi/01.10.2018 FIR No. 399/07 State Vs. Rekha Bal Pandey  Page  17 of 17