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Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Modiya vs State Of Rajasthan ... on 10 September, 2024

Author: Pushpendra Singh Bhati

Bench: Pushpendra Singh Bhati

[2024:RJ-JD:37513-DB]

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                       JODHPUR
              D.B. Criminal Writ Petition No. 1543/2024

Modiya, S/o Jhala, R/o Budiya, Police Station Kotda, Dist.
Udaipur (Raj.).
(Presently lodged at Central Jail, Udaipur)
                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                       Versus
1.       State of Rajasthan, through Secretary, Jaipur.
2.       Collector, Udaipur.
3.       Superintendent Central Jail, Udaipur.
                                                                    ----Respondents


For Petitioner(s)            :     Mr. Praveen Bhati, Amicus Curiae
For Respondent(s)            :     Mr. Deepak Choudhary, G.A.-cum-AAG



     HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MUNNURI LAXMAN Order 10/09/2024

1. The present petitioner, who is languishing in Central Jail, Udaipur, has preferred the present parole seeking release on third parole for 40 days.

2. The petitioner applied for his release on parole under the Rajasthan Prisoners Release on Parole Rules, 1958 (For short hereinafter called 'the Rules'). The authorities - District Parole Advisory Committee, Udaipur in its meeting dated 04.10.2023 rejected the application made by the petitioner. It is against this rejection, the petitioner is in writ.

3. The Jail Department has submitted its reply.

4. The petitioner, who was convicted and sentenced for the offences punishable under Section 302 IPC with life imprisonment (Downloaded on 11/09/2024 at 08:52:35 PM) [2024:RJ-JD:37513-DB] (2 of 4) [CRLW-1543/2024] and a fine in Case No.80/2015 vide judgment dated 16.10.2015 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge (Women Atrocities) Cases, Udaipur.

5. Learned Amicus Curiae appearing for the petitioner submits that after having entitlement of grant for third regular parole of 40 days, the case of the prisoner was sent to the District Magistrate, Udaipur. The District Parole Advisory Committee, Udaipur held its meeting on 04.10.2023 and considered the matter of prisoner for grant of third regular parole of 40 days. The Superintendent, Central Jail, Udaipur sent its report dated 14.07.2023 stating therein that prisoner was absconded from the Open Air Camp, therefore, he was punished from Jail punishment on 06.08.2023.

6. Learned Amicus Curiae submits that after the petitioner has been released twice on parole and had complied with all the necessary conditions, however, when he was in an Open Air Camp, Udaipur, he escaped for 17 days but was re-arrested in August, 2022. On 06.07.2023, the petitioner was punished under Section 224 of the IPC. The petitioner has suffered jail punishment on 06.08.2023. Learned Amicus Curiae submits that the petitioner has already suffered custody of 12 years, 9 months and 10 days.

7. Learned Amicus curiae further submits that the State Level Parole Committee has rejected the permanent parole in accordance with Rule 14(c) of the Rajasthan Prisoners Release on Parole Rules, 1958 (hereinafter to be referred as 'Rule 14(c) of the Rules of 1958') which reads as follows:-

14(c): Prisoners who have escaped from the Jail or Police custody or attempted to escape;
(Downloaded on 11/09/2024 at 08:52:35 PM)
[2024:RJ-JD:37513-DB] (3 of 4) [CRLW-1543/2024]

8. Learned Amicus Curiae further submits that in the given factual matrix and particularly when the petitioner though hit by Rule 14(c) of the Rules of 1958 but does not fall under the case of non-eligible prisoner for grant of parole because of the custody period, his adherence under two paroles i.e. parole first and parole second, which have been earlier granted to the petitioner, further the petitioner has undergone the jail punishment and nothing extraordinary has been pointed out by the respondents to restrain the appellant-accused to go on parole.

9. Learned Government Advocate-cum-Additional Advocate General opposes the parole petition but is unable to refuse the factual matrix of the case, narrated by the learned Amicus Curiae.

10. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the material available on record.

11. On conjoint consideration of the custody period, the first and second parole having undergone by the petitioner as per the conditions imposed, even though he escaped for 17 days and thereafter had undergone the jail punishment, nothing extraordinary having been pointed out at this stage.

12. The convict has already undergone a sentence of 12 years, 09 months and 10 days as on 27.08.2024. It is pertinent to note that the petitioner does not suffer from any ineligibility for his release on parole as prescribed under Rule 16 of the Rajasthan Prisoners Release on Parole Rules, 2021. More so, Ipsi dixit reason of adverse police report cannot be a ground for refusing parole. It is well settled that parole is a device for reformation of a criminal for his rehabilitation in society. The object of parole can't be frustrated on the basis of vague and ill-founded reasons. (Downloaded on 11/09/2024 at 08:52:35 PM)

[2024:RJ-JD:37513-DB] (4 of 4) [CRLW-1543/2024]

13. Accordingly, this petition for parole is allowed and convict prisoner - Modiya, S/o Jhala is directed to be released on third regular parole of 40 days strictly in accordance with the provisions of Parole Rules after ensuring its strict compliance as required before his release, provided he furnishes two sureties in the sum of Rs.1,00,000/- and two sureties of Rs.50,000/- each (out of which one surety will be of close family member) to the satisfaction of the Superintendent, Central Jail, Udaipur with the usual conditions enshrined under the Rules of 1958 and as may be prescribed by the concerned Superintendent of Jail. The Superintendent, Central Jail concerned will give a date for surrender of convict and shall also be at liberty to impose other reasonable and adequate conditions to ensure his return to the State custody after availing the parole.

14. This Court directs that if during the period in which the prisoner is released on parole indulge in any kind of offence or/and any report is lodged against him of any offence, then in such event, the parole granted to him shall stand cancelled.

15. This Court is thankful to Mr. Praveen Bhati, learned Amicus Curiae who has rendered his assistance as Amicus Curiae on behalf of the accused-appellant, in the present adjudication. (MUNNURI LAXMAN),J (DR. PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI),J 19-Ravi Khandelwal (Downloaded on 11/09/2024 at 08:52:35 PM) Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)