Legal Document View

Unlock Advanced Research with PRISMAI

- Know your Kanoon - Doc Gen Hub - Counter Argument - Case Predict AI - Talk with IK Doc - ...
Upgrade to Premium
[Cites 6, Cited by 0]

Bangalore District Court

Mr. C.Amarnath vs Mr.Nandakumar P on 24 January, 2020

 BEFORE THE CHIEF JUDGE, COURT OF SMALL
CAUSES, MEMBER PRL.MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS
          TRIBUNAL AT BENGALURU
                (S.C.C.H. - 1)

   DATED THIS THE 24th DAY OF JANUARY 2020


  PRESENT : Smt. S. MAHALAXMI NERALE,B.A., L.L.B.(Hons.), L.L.M.,
            MEMBER, PRL. M.A.C.T.

 M.V.C. No. 4400/2016 C/w. M.V.C.No.4401/16,
   M.V.C.No.4402/16 and M.V.C.No.4403/2016


PETITIONER:        1. Mr. C.Amarnath,
(in MVC              S/o. Chidri Vishwanath,
4400/2016)           Aged about 57 years.

                   2. Mrs.Sujatha Chidri,
                      W/o.C.Amarnath,
                      Aged about 54 years.

                   3. Mr.Vaibhav Chidri,
                      S/o C. Amarnath,
                      Aged about 27 years.

                   All are residing at No.2/278,
                   Kudligi Road, Ramanagar,
                   Hagaribommanahalli Taluk,
                   Ballari District­583212.


                     (By Sri .K.N.Harish Babu ,
                   Advocate)

PETITIONER:        1. Mrs.Shantha Vishwanath C.
 SCCH-1                       2      MVC No.4400-4403/2016




(in MVC               W/o. Chidri Vishwanath,
4401/2016)            Aged about 70 years,
                      Residing at No./20,
                      Padmalok, M.G.Road,
                      Ramanagar Extension,
                      Hagaribommanahalli Taluk,
                      Ballari District­583 212.


                      (By Sri .K.N.Harish Babu ,
                   Advocate)
PETITIONER       : 1. Mr. Chidri Amarnath,
(in MVC               S/o. C. Vishwanath,
4402/2016)            Aged about 56 years.
                      Residing at No.2/278,
                      Kudligi Road, Ramanagar,
                      Hagaribommanahalli Taluk,
                      Ballari District­583 212.

                   (By Sri .K.N.Harish Babu , Advocate)


PETITIONER       : 1. Mrs.Sujatha Chindri,
(in MVC            W/o. Chindri Amarnath,
4403/2016)         Aged about 54 years,
                   Residing at 2/278
                   Kudligi Road, Ramanagar,
                   Hagaribommanahalli Taluk,
                   Ballari District­583 212.

                   (By Sri .K.N.Harish Babu , Advocate)


                   ­ V/s ­

Respondents:       1. Mr.Nandakumar P.
(Common in all        S/o. Periyaswamy,
the cases)            No.6/100, Kuttimeikkampatti,
 SCCH-1                      3       MVC No.4400-4403/2016




                        O.Rajapalayam Post,
                        Tiruchengode Taluk,
                        Namakkal District,
                        Seetharamapalayam,
                        TN­637 209.

                  (R.C.Owner of the lorry bearing
                  Reg.No.TN­34­2­1179)
                                ... Exparte


                   2.   The Regional Manager,
                        The New India Assurance
                        Co.Ltd.,
                        No.28, Unity Building Annex,
                        Mission Road, Bangalore.

                        (I.P.No.72230031150100000851
                        Valid from 22.05.2015 to
                        21.05.2016)

                        (By Sri K.M.Venkatesh Mouni,
                        Advocate)

                          *******

                COMMON JUDGMENT

         These petitions have arisen out of the same

accident and therefore, they are taken up together for

disposal by this common judgment.

     2. The petitioners have filed these petitions

invoking the provisions of Section 166 of the Motor
 SCCH-1                            4           MVC No.4400-4403/2016




Vehicles Act, 1989 seeking compensation for the

injuries sustained by them in the road traffic accident.

         3. The brief facts of the case are that:­

       On      19.10.2015    at       about   11.00     a.m.,    the

petitioners in all the cases were travelling in a                car

bearing No.KA­35­M­5263 and they were                  proceeding

from their house to Bangalore on NH­13 and the car

was driven by Chidri Vishnu, the son of C.Amarnath,

the 1st petitioner in M.V.C.No.4400/2016 and when

they came near M.B.Ayyanahalli village, Ballari all of a

sudden the driver of Lorry bearing No.TN­34­W­1179

came      in    a   rash    and       negligent    manner       from

Chitradurga side without observing traffic rules and

regulations and dashed against the Motorbike which

was going infront of the lorry and crossed the divider

and came to the other side of the road and dashed

against the car of the petitioner and caused the

accident. Due to heavy impact, the driver of the car

Chidri Vishnu and other inmates of the car sustained
 SCCH-1                         5          MVC No.4400-4403/2016




grievous injuries. Immediately after the accident, the

injured Chidri Vishnu was shifted to General Hospital

Ballari, wherein the doctors declared him brought

dead. It is the case of the petitioners that the deceased

was hale and healthy and was studying C.A. and was

doing Articleship at M/s.Jayaram E.S., Bangalore and

was getting stipend of Rs.15,000/p.m. Due to the

death of the deceased the petitioners are under deep

mental shock, untold harmony. The first petitioner is

the father , the second petitioner is the mother and the

third petitioner is the elder brother of the deceased.

The petitioners have lost the love and affection of the

deceased.

     4.     The   petitioner       Shantha    Vishwanath     in

M.V.C.No.4401/2016        was       shifted   to   Government

Hospital , Kudligi, wherein first aid treatment was

given to her and was shifted to SSIMS Hospital,

Davanagere, wherein necessary treatment was given to

her and for better treatment she was shifted to Sakra
 SCCH-1                     6        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




World Hospital, Bangalore on 20.10.2015 wherein she

took treatment as an inpatient. She underwent surgery

and wound debridement was done.               Prior to the

accident, the petitioner was hale and healthy and she

was a house wife        and was earning a sum of

Rs.15,000/­ p.m.     Due to the injuries sustained     by

her in the accident, the petitioner is not able to do

her routine work .

     5.   The    petitioner    Chidri     Amarnath      in

M.V.C.No.4402/2016      was    shifted   to   Government

Hospital , Kudligi, wherein first aid treatment was

given to him and was shifted to SSIMS Hospital,

Davanagere, wherein necessary treatment was given

to him and for better treatment he was shifted to

Sakra World Hospital, Bangalore on 20.10.2015

wherein, he took treatment as an inpatient. Again he

got admitted to Sakra Hospital and then to Fortis

Hospital, Bangalore.       Prior to the accident, the

petitioner was hale and healthy and he was doing
 SCCH-1                   7        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




business, agriculture and he was a industrialist and

social worker. He was President and active member of

many organizations and he was earning a sum of

Rs.15,00,000/­ p.a. Due to the injuries sustained by

him, he cannot do any work and has lost his income.

     6. The petitioner Sujatha Chidri in M.V.C.

No.4403/2016 was shifted to Government Hospital ,

Kudligi, wherein first aid treatment was given to her

and was shifted to SSIMS Hospital, Davanagere,

wherein necessary treatment was given to her and for

better treatment she was shifted to Sakra World

Hospital, Bangalore wherein she took treatment as an

inpatient and undergone surgery. Again the petitioner

got admitted to hospital on 24.11.2015.    Prior to the

accident, the petitioner was hale and healthy and she

was doing business at Balaji Weigh Bridge, Hagari

Bommanahali,    and   was      earning    a   sum     of

Rs.2,50,000/­ p.a. Due to the injuries sustained by

her, she cannot do any work and has lost her income.
 SCCH-1                    8        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




     7. In response to the Court notices issued on

these claim petitions, the respondent No.1 owner of the

offending lorry has not chosen to appear before the

Court and hence, he has been placed exparte.

     8. The respondent No.2 Insurance Company has

appeared before the Court through its     Counsel and

has filed written statement denying the petition

averments. It is contended that the petition is not

maintainable for non­joinder of necessary parties such

as, the insured and insurer of car bearing No. KA­35­

M­5263. Further, it has denied the very occurrence of

the accident and involvement of the lorry bearing No.

TN­34­W­1179 . It has denied the date, time , mode of

accident, injuries sustained by the petitioners, amount

spent for treatment, avocation and income of the

petitioners and the deceased. It is contended that the

compensation claimed is excessive and exorbitant and

that in the event of the owner failing to contest the

case, then it may be permitted to defend the case on
 SCCH-1                      9         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




all grounds including negligence as per Section 170 of

M.V.Act. Hence, prays to dismiss the petition.

     9.     Based    on   the   pleadings,   the   learned

Predecessor in Office has framed the following Issues

in all the cases:­

                Issues in M.V.C.No.4400/2016

     1. Whether the Petitioners prove that the
        deceased succumbed to injuries in a Motor
        Vehicle    Accident   that     occurred   on
        19.10.2015 at about 11.00 a.m, on NH­13
        Road, Near M.B. Ayyanahalli Village,
        Bellary, within the jurisdiction of Hosahalli
        police station on account of rash and
        negligent driving of the lorry bearing
        registration No.TN­34­W­1179 by its driver?

     2. Whether the Petitioners are entitled for
        compensation? If so, how much and from
        whom?

     3. What order?

          Issues in M.V.C.No.4401/2016 to 4403/2016

     1. Whether the Petitioner proves that she
        sustained grievous injuries in a Motor
        Vehicle   Accident    that     occurred  on
        19.10.2015 at about 11.00 a.m, on NH­13
        Road, Near M.B. Ayyanahalli Village,
        Bellary, within the jurisdiction of Hosahalli
        police station on account of rash and
 SCCH-1                    10         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




         negligent driving of the lorry bearing
         registration No.TN­34­W­1179 by its driver?

     2. Whether the Petitioner is entitled for
        compensation? If so, how much and from
        whom?

     3. What order?


     10. In order to prove their case, the petitioner in

M.V.C.No.4401/2016 has examined herself as PW­1

and the Doctor has been examined as PW­2, The 2 nd

petitioner in M.V.C.No.4400/16 who is also the injured

petitioner in M.V.C.No.4403/16 has been examined as

PW­3 and the petitioners in all have got marked the

documents at Ex.P.1 to 61. The respondent No.2 has

examined the Income Tax Officer as RW­1 and has got

marked the documents at Ex.R.1 to R.4.



     11. Heard the arguments of the learned Counsels

for the petitioners and the respondent No.2, also

perused the written arguments filed by learned counsel
 SCCH-1                        11          MVC No.4400-4403/2016




for the respondent No.2 and the decisions relied upon

by him and the records.

      12. The learned counsel for the respondent No.2

has placed reliance upon the following decisions:

      (i) 2001­1 ACC­673 (United India Insurance Company Ltd.,
Vs D.C. Rajanna and Another) wherein the Hon'ble High Court of
Karnataka has held that there must be evidence to show that as
a result of injury, income of the victim was reduced in order to
grant compensation under the head "loss of future earnings".
      (ii) 2010 ILR 2439 (Subhash and Another Vs. New India
Insurance Company Ltd.,) wherein the Hon'ble High Court of
Karnataka has held that if the claimant is continued in service,
then, the question of awarding compensation towards loss of
future income does not arise.
      (iii) 2011­4 KLJ 104 (United India Insurance Company Ltd.,
Vs. Smt. Rooopa Saharan) wherein the Hon'ble High Court of
Karnataka has taken contributory negligence of the injured
claimant and the driver of the offending vehicle at 50% each for
the accident.
      (iv) 2016 ACJ 1599 (Manager, United India Insurance
Company Ltd., Vs. Anand Swaroop Medhavi & Another) wherein
the Hon'ble High Court of Allahabad has held that as the
claimant continued in the same job and drawing the same
salary, he was not entitled to loss of future earnings.
      (v) 2017 JT 10­450 SC (National Insurance Company Ltd.,
Vs. Pranay Sethi & Others)
      (iv)    United India Insurance Company Ltd., Vs Smt.
Kavitha & Others (MFA.No.556/2016 DD.15/2/2018) wherein
the Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka has followed the principle
laid down in Pranay Sethi's case.

          13. On the basis of the arguments, the

pleadings and the evidence available on record, my

findings on the above Issues are as under:­
 SCCH-1                      12        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




Issue No.1( in all the cases )... In the Affirmative,
Issue No.2 ( in all the cases) ...Partly in the Affirmative,
Issue No.4( in all the cases )...As per final order
                                  for the following:­


                      REASONS
     14. Issue No.1 (in all the cases):­ The case of the

petitioners in all the cases is that the accident has

occurred on account of the rash and negligent driving

of the driver of the Lorry bearing No. TN­34­W­1179 .

     15. On the other hand, it is the contention of the

respondent No.2 that the lorry bearing No. TN­34­W­

1179 was not involved in the accident. .

         16. In order to prove their case, the petitioner

Shantha Vishwanath C. in M.V.C.No.4401/16 has

examined herself as PW­1 and petitioner Sujatha

Chidri in MV.C.No.4403/2016 has examined herself as

PW­3 for herself and on behalf of the petitioner in

M.V.C.No.4402/16 as natural guardian and as the 2 nd

petitioner in M.V.C.No.4400/16. PW1 and PW3 have

filed their respective affidavit evidence in lieu of their

examination­in­chief, reiterating the averments of the
 SCCH-1                     13        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




petition. Apart from the oral evidence, the petitioners

through PW­1 have got produced the documentary

evidence namely, the copy of FIR, Spot Mahazar, Spot

sketch, IMV Report and Charge Sheet at Ex.P.1 to 4

and P.6.

     17. On perusal of Ex.P.1, FIR and Complaint, it is

seen that the accident has occurred on 19.10.2015 at

about 11.00 a.m. and the complaint has been lodged

by one Ramesh, one of the relative of the petitioners. In

the said complaint, he has stated that he received a

telephone call from Chidri Amaranath stating that they

have met with an accident        near Aiyanahalli. The

driver of the lorry which was coming from Chitradurga

side came in a rash and negligent manner and dashed

against their car and his son Chidri Amarnath who

sustained grievous injuries, succumbed to the injuries

on the spot and his wife and mother have also

sustained grievous injuries and the car is also fully

damaged. On the basis of the said complaint, the
 SCCH-1                    14         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




police have registered the criminal case against the

lorry driver. During the course of investigation, the

police have prepared the Spot Sketch as per Ex.P.3. It

discloses that the car bearing No.KA­35­M­5263 in

which the petitioners were travelling was going from

Hagari   Bommanahalli      to   Bangalore    and     near

Aiyanahalli, the Lorry bearing No. TN­34­W­1179 has

come from Chitradurga side. The said lorry has gone to

the opposite side of the road and has dashed against

the car bearing No. KA­35­M­5263 which was coming

from opposite direction i.e., from the side of Hagari

Bommanahalli towards Bangalore. If the driver of the

lorry had taken precaution, he could have avoided the

accident as after hitting the two wheeler proceeding

infront of him has gone to the other side of the road

and has dashed against the car. After completion of

investigation, the Police have filed charge sheet as per

Ex.P.6 against the driver of the Lorry bearing No. TN­

34­W­1179 for the offences punishable under Sections
 SCCH-1                        15          MVC No.4400-4403/2016




279, 337, 338 and 304(A) of IPC.            The IMV Report

discloses that the car bearing No. KA­35­M­5263 had

sustained following damage:

     Front shape , head lamp, bumper, bonnet,
radiator, wind screen, full top, body scratch, front
wheel assembly fully damaged.


     The    Lorry   bearing        No.   TN­34­W­1179     had

sustained the following damage:

    Front both wind scree right and left sides shape ,
head lamp, bumper body damaged. Front Mirror
assembly damaged.

   The IMV Inspector has opined that the accident is

not caused due to any mechanical defects of both the

vehicles.

    18. It is relevant to note that the respondent No.2

though denied the occurrence of the accident and

involvement of the lorry in the accident             has not

examined the driver of the Lorry before the Court to

prove that the accident has not occurred in the

manner stated by the petitioners and that it has

occurred solely due to the rash and negligent driving of
 SCCH-1                     16         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




the car. Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the

contra, this Court has to accept the evidence of the

petitioners. Therefore, from the evidence of PW­1 and 3

coupled with the documentary evidence, it can be

safely held that the accident has occurred due to the

rash and negligent driving of the driver of the Lorry

bearing No. TN­34­W­1179 and as a result of the same

the petitioners have sustained grievous injuries and

Chidri Vishnu succumbed to the injuries. Hence, Issue

No.1 in all the cases, is answered in the affirmative.

     19. Issue No.3 in M.V.C. No.4400/2016 :          It is

the case of the petitioners that they have lost their son

Chidri Vishnu in the R.T.A. and they are suffering from

untold pain and mental agony for the sudden death of

their son who was hale and healthy. The petitioners

have become helpless and destitute for the loss of life

of the deceased who was the only earning member of

the family. It is contended that the 1st and 2nd

petitioners are the parents of the deceased and the
 SCCH-1                      17        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




petitioner No.3 is the elder brother of the deceased. In

order to prove their case, the petitioner No.1 who has

examined herself as PW3 has filed her affidavit

evidence in lieu of her examination in chief reiterating

the petition averments. Ex.P.48 notarized copy of

Ration Card produced by PW3 discloses that the 1 st

petitioner Chidri Amaranath, the 2nd petitioner (PW3)

Sujatha Chidri, the 3rd petitioner Vaibhav Chidri are

respectively, the father, mother and elder brother of

the deceased Chidri Vishnu. The notarized copies of

Aadhar Card, Mark Cards, PAN Card, Election Identity

Card, Driving Licence and Passport of the deceased at

Ex.P.43 to P.47 shows that the 1st petitioner is the

father of the deceased. Hence,         the relationship

between    the   deceased    Vishnu   Chidri    and    the

petitioners is proved.

     20. Now coming to the point whether petitioners

are dependents of the deceased, it is seen that the

petitioner No.1 and 2 are the parents of the deceased
 SCCH-1                      18           MVC No.4400-4403/2016




and the 3rd petitioner is the elder brother of the

deceased. Now after the accident, the petitioner No.1 is

completely bed ridden and the petitioner No.2 has to

look after her husband. Hence, they are considered as

dependants of the deceased. The Petitioner No.3 is

aged 27 years and is the elder brother of the deceased.

Hence he is not considered as a dependant.

       21. It is the contention of the petitioners that at

the time of accident, the deceased was aged about 22

years and he was studying C.A. and was doing

Articleship at M/s. Jayram C.S., Bangalore and was

getting a monthly stipend of Rs.15,000/­p.m. The

petitioners have produced Notarized copy of S.S.L.C.

Marks Card, PUC Marks Card, Degree Marks Card,

C.A. Marks Card at Ex.P.39 to P.42. The CA Marks

Card     at   Ex.P.42   shows    that   the   deceased   was

prosecuting his studies in Chartered Accountancy. But

with regard to he doing Articleship in M/S. Jayaram

C.S. and getting stipend of Rs.15,000/­          there is no
 SCCH-1                      19          MVC No.4400-4403/2016




documentary proof.      In the cross­examination, PW­3

has admitted that her son was getting the stipend as

fixed by the Institute of Chartered Accounts of India

but she has stated that she does not know about the

stipend of Rs.4,000/­ fixed by the said Institute. As per

the Chartered Accountancy Regulations, a person

registered as an 'Article' is entitled to receive a

minimum      monthly    stipend.   In   the    absence    of

documentary proof, the       stipend of the deceased is

taken as Rs.4,000/­ per month. Added the petitioner

was doing B.Com degree. Hence, having regard to the

education qualification of the deceased, the income of

the deceased is notionally assessed as Rs.10,000/­

p.m.

       22. In so far as addition of income towards loss of

future prospects, in National Insurance Company

Limited Vs. Pranay Sethi and Others reported in 2017

ACJ 2700 (SC) and cited by the learned counsel for the

respondent No.2, the Hon'ble Apex Court has held that
 SCCH-1                    20         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




" In the case, the deceased was self­employed or on a

fixed salary, an addition of 40% of the established

income should be the warrant where the deceased was

below the age of 40 years. An addition of 25% where

the deceased was between the age of 40 to 50 years

and 10% where the deceased was between the age of

50 to 60 years should be regarded as the necessary

method of computation. The established income means

the income minus the tax component". In Hemraj Vs.

Oriental Insurance Co. & others reported in (2018)

ACJ(5), the Hon'ble Apex Court has held that future

prospects is admissible where minimum income is

determined on guess work in the absence of proof of

income.

     23. The Petitioners have produced notarized copy

of S.S.L.C. Marks card         of the deceased, which

discloses his date of birth as 09.11.1993. Therefore,

the deceased was aged 22 years as on the date of

accident. Therefore, 40% of his income has to be taken
 SCCH-1                    21        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




as loss of future prospects and 40% of Rs.10,000/­ is

Rs.4,000/­. If the same is added to his notional income

of Rs.10,000/­, the same works out Rs.14,000/­ p.m..

        24. The deceased was bachelor at the time of

accident. Therefore, 50% of his income i.e., Rs.7,000/­

p.m out of Rs.14,000/­ p.m. has to be deducted

towards his personal expenses.    After deducting the

same, the     annual income works out to Rs.84,000/­

(7,000x12). The petitioner was aged 22 years and the

proper multiplier applicable is 18. If we multiply the

annual income of the deceased by the multiplier , the

same works out to Rs.15,12,000/­ (84,000x18), to

which the 1st and 2nd petitioner are entitled to under

the head loss of dependency on account of the death of

their    son in the accident. Hence, I award a sum of

Rs.15,12,000/­ towards loss of dependency.

        25. The Hon'ble Apex Court in Pranay Sethi's

case referred supra has held that reasonable figures on

conventional heads, namely loss of estate and funeral
 SCCH-1                    22         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




expenses should be Rs.15,000/­ each. Hence, in the

case on hand also, I award Rs.15,000/­ towards loss

of estate and Rs.15,000/­ towards funeral expenses.

     26. In the case of Magma General Inurance Co.,

Ltd., Vs. Nanu Ram Alias Chuhru Ram and Ors., in

Civil Appeal No.9581 of 2018 (Arising out of SLP (Civil)

No.3192 of 2018) (18.09.2018), the Hon'ble Apex Court

has held that "Parental Consortium" is awarded to

children who lose their parents and filial consortium is

awarded to parents who lose their child and that the

amount of compensation to be awarded as consortium

will be governed by      the principles of     awarding

compensation under "loss of consortium" as laid down

in Pranay Sethi's case. Therefore, I award Rs.80,000/­

to the petitioners 1 and 2 under the head Loss of

Parental Consortium and Rs.40,000/­ under the head

loss of love and affection to the petitioner No.3. The

details of compensation to which the petitioners are

entitled is as under:
 SCCH-1                        23         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




Sl.No    Head of Compensation              Amount/Rs
1        Loss of dependency               15,12,000­00
2        Loss of estate                       15,000­00
3        Funeral expenses                     15,000­00
4        Loss of filial consortium            80,000­00
5        Loss of love and affection to        40,000­00
         Petitioner No.3
                     Total                16,62,000­00



        The petitioners in M.V.C.No.4400/16 are thus

entitled for compensation of Rs.16,62,000/­.

    27. Issue No.3 in M.V.C. No.4401/2016 :­ The

petitioner Shantha Vishwanath C. has contended that

in the accident, she has sustained grievous injuries.

In order to prove the same, she has produced              the

Wound Certificate at Ex.P.5 issued by Chief Medical

Officer, Government       Hospital, Kudligi Taluk, Ballary

District and it discloses that the petitioner has

sustained the following injuries:

    1. Injury to skull, open wound around 6cmx2cm
    2. Lacerated wound on Face below the lower lip
    3. Fracture of scalp
 SCCH-1                     24            MVC No.4400-4403/2016




     The Doctor has opined that the injuries No.1 and

2 are simple in nature and injury No.3 is grievous in

nature.     The   petitioner    has    also    produced    the

Discharge Summary of SSIMS Hospital            at Ex.P.7 and

it discloses that the petitioner has been diagnosed with

closed head injury with cervical spine injury , C1

fracture and the petitioner has taken treatment for one

day and later has been shifted to Sakra Hospital,

wherein as per Ex.P.8 Discharge Summary of the said

hospital, she has taken treatment as an inpatient from

20.10.2015 to 06.11.2015. i.e, for a period of 18 days.

Thus, in all the      petitioner      has taken inpatient

treatment for 19 days. The Discharge Summary of

Sakra Hospital at Ex.P.8 discloses that the petitioner

was diagnosed with traumatic brain injury with

Jefferson's fracture with scalp laceration and the

C.T.Brain    showed     tentorial      bleed     with     inter

hemispheric bleed. The Discharge Summary discloses

that the petitioner has undergone wound debridement
 SCCH-1                       25         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




and suturing of scalp laceration.         In view of the

injuries sustained by the petitioner and duration of

treatment taken by her, I award a sum of Rs.30,000/­

towards Pain and sufferings.

      28. It is the case of the petitioner that, at the time

of accident, she was aged 70 years and she was a

house wife. During the inpatient period she was

attended by an attendant by name Anitha and the

petitioner used to pay Rs.20,000/p.m. to her as

attendant charges. In support of her case, the

petitioner has produced the receipts at Ex.P.12 for an

amount of Rs.1,20,000/­ at the rate of Rs.20,000/­

p.m. In her cross­examination by the learned counsel

for   the   respondent   No.2,    PW1   has    stated   that

Smt.Anitha is a nurse from Bangalore and her services

was availed from the Sangha and she does not

remember the name of the said Sangha. On perusal of

the receipts at Ex.P.12, it is seen that the said receipt

has not been issued by any Sangha. They do not bear
 SCCH-1                       26         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




any seal of the Sangha also. If the services were availed

from the Sangha, the receipts should have been in the

name of the Sangha. It is quite probable that when all

the family members meet with an accident, an

attendant would have looked after them. But the claim

of the petitioner that the attendant was being paid

Rs.20,000/­ per month towards attendant charges, in

all Rs.1,20,000/­ is on a very higher side. The

petitioner has also produced 2 Ambulance bills at

Ex.P.11 for Rs.23,000/­ and it discloses that from

H.B.Halli to Davanagere and from Davanagere to

Bangalore,    Rs.12,500/­     and     from   Bangalore    to

H.B.Halli Rs.10,500/­ has been paid. Therefore, as the

petitioner was inpatient in the hospital for a period of

19 days and thereafter on bed rest for some time, and

during that period, the petitioner might have spent

some     amount    towards        conveyance,   food     and

nourishment, attendant charges, I award a sum of

Rs.40,000/­       as compensation under the head of
 SCCH-1                       27       MVC No.4400-4403/2016




conveyance,     food   and    nourishment,     attendant

charges and other incidental charges.

     29. The petitioner's further case is that she has

incurred huge Medical expenses for her treatment. The

petitioner has produced 22 medical bills to the tune of

Rs.3,44,690/­ at Ex.P.10 and Prescriptions at Ex.P.13.

On verification of the medical bills, inpatient bill is to

the tune of Rs.2,96,484/­. Two advance receipts for an

amount of Rs.5,000/­ each have been produced but

the same is not taken into account. The other bills are

for the purchase of medicines and consultation.

Hence, I have accepted the medical bills to the tune of

Rs.3,34,687/­ (excluding advance receipts) and the

same is rounded off to Rs.3,35,000/­ . Hence, I award

Rs.3,35,000/­ towards medical expenses.

     30. At the old age of 70 years, the petitioner has

suffered closed head injury with cervical spine injury ,

C1 fracture .   She has to lead rest of her life with this

discomfort. Hence, for the injuries sustained by the
 SCCH-1                      28            MVC No.4400-4403/2016




petitioner , I award Rs.25,000/­ under the head of

loss of amenities.

      31. The details of compensation, to which the

petitioner is entitled to is as under:­

Sl.   Head of Compensation                        Amount
No.
1.    Pain and Sufferings                 Rs.          30,000­00

2.    Medical expenses                    Rs.        3,35,000­00


3.    Food     and     nourishment, Rs.                40,000­00
      conveyance     ,    attendant
      charges and other incidental
      expenses
4.    Loss of amenities             Rs.                25,000­00

                Total                     Rs.        4,30,000­00


      The petitioner in M.V.C.No.4401/2016 is entitled

for a sum of Rs.4,30,000/­.

      32. Issue No.2 :(in M.V.C.No.4402/2016) : it is

the case of the petitioner Chidri Amarnath that in the

accident, he has sustained grievous injuries. The order

sheet reveals that the wife of the petitioner had filed an
 SCCH-1                     29         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




application under Order XXXII Rule 4 read with

Section 151 of C.P.C. seeking permission to give

evidence on behalf of the petitioner since the petitioner

was stated to be not physically fit to give evidence and

in view of the said application being allowed, the wife

of the petitioner by name, Smt. Sujatha Chidri has

given evidence on behalf of the petitioner.

     33. In order to prove that the petitioner had

sustained   grievous   injuries,   PW­3   has   produced

Wound Certificate of Government Hospital, Kudligi       at

Ex.P.25. It discloses that the petitioner had sustained

1) lacerated lip, 2) multiple abrasion on face, 3) frontal

contusion with brain stem contusion 4) fracture of

head of humerus and 5) fracture of clavicle.          The

Doctor has opined that the injuries No.1 and 2 are

simple in nature and injuries No.3,4 and 5 are

grievous in nature. Ex.P.49 is the discharge summary

of Sakra World Hospital which discloses that the

petitioner has taken treatment as an inpatient from
 SCCH-1                        30         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




20.10.2015 to 05.02.2016 i.e. for a period of 109 days

and diagnosed with frontal contusion with acute SDH

with brain stem contusion S/P left fronto parietal

craniotomy    and       evacuation    of    contusion      on

20/10/2015. Again he has been got admitted to the

same hospital from 21.03.2016 to 23.03.2016, for a

period of 3 days and diagnosed with communicating

hydrcephalu with post VP Stunt in situ.            Again the

petitioner has been admitted as inpatient in the same

hospital from 04.05.2016 to 07.05.2016 for a period of

4 days for stunt malfunction. PW­3 has produced

Ex.P.26, Discharge Summary of Fortis Hospital, which

discloses that the petitioner has taken treatment as an

inpatient from 21.05.2016 to 29.06.2016 i.e., for a

period of 40 days for VP Shunt Malfunction in Post

traumatic hydrocephalus and during the course in the

hospital, the petitioner has undergone exteriorisation

of   abdominal    end    of   VP   Stunt    under    GA    on

23/5/2016,       VP   Stunt    removal     under    GA     on
 SCCH-1                    31         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




27/5/2016 and 2 other surgeries as mentioned in

Ex.P.26. Ex.P.27 is the Discharge Summary of S.D.M.

Ayurvedic Hospital, Udupi which shows that the

petitioner has taken treatment as an inpatient from

12.06.2017 to 20.06.2017 i.e., for a period of 9 days

for reduced strength in both halves of body since 5

months.   Ex.P.28 is another Discharge Summary of

S.D.M. Ayurvedic Hospital, Udupi for the treatment

taken as an inpatient from 05.03.2017 to 13.03.2017

i.e., for a period of 9 days and    Ex.P.29 is another

Discharge Summary of S.D.M. Ayurvedic Hospital,

Udupi, wherein the petitioner has taken treatment as

an inpatient from 23.01.2017 to 31.01.2017 i..e, for a

period of 9 days. In all petitioner, the petitioner has

taken treatment as an inpatient for a period of 223

days (156 days in Sakra World Hospital, 40 days in

Fortis Hospital and 27 days Ayurvedic treatment in

SDM Ayurvedic Hospital).       In view of the grievous

injuries sustained by the petitioner and duration of
 SCCH-1                            32        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




treatment     taken    by     him,     I   award    a    sum    of

Rs.2,00,000/­ towards Pain and sufferings.

     34.     PW­3     has    contended      that   due   to    the

accidental    injuries,     the    petitioner      has   suffered

permanent disability. In order to substantiate the

same she has examined Dr.Nagaraj B.N., Orthopaedic

Surgeon and Medico Legal Consultant at Fortis

Hospital as PW­2. In his affidavit evidence filed in lieu

of his examination­in­chief, the Doctor has stated that

the petitioner had          sustained head injury and had

undergone craniotomy and evacuation hematoma on

20/10/2015 at SS Hospital, Davanagere. Later, he

developed seizures and            the petitioner was taken to

Sakra hospital, Bengaluru, wherein he underwent TP

shunt to VP shunt conversion. He was treated with

exteriorization of abdominal end of V.P. shunt on

23/5/2016 and VP shunt removal on 27/5/2016 and

once the petitioner was stable, he was discharged from

the hospital on 29/6/2016. He has stated that the
 SCCH-1                         33         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




petitioner was reviewed on 22/5/2017 for assessment

of disability. The petitioner complained of behavioral

changes, forgetfullness, difficulty in recognizing people

and needed assistance for activities of daily life. He has

stated     that   the    petitioner     was      subjected   to

neurobehavioral and cognitive assessment and with

consultation of neurosurgeon, assessment of disability

was done as per Central Government Notification. He

has stated that cognitive disability is 20% and neuro

behavioral disability is 28% and the total Neuro

Behavioral and Cognitive disability is 41.7% and

produced the Disability Certificate at Ex.P.16, Neuro

Behavioral assessment sheet at Ex.P.17 and 2 case

sheets at Ex.P.18 and P.19.

     35.    On    perusal      of   Ex.P.16,    the   disability

Certificate, it is issued by Dr. Satish S. Consultant­

Neurosurgeon, Fortis Hospital and it is stated that

Amarnath Chidri who was diagnosed to have VP Shunt

malfunction       in    post    trauma,        Hyydrocephalus,
 SCCH-1                      34       MVC No.4400-4403/2016




underwent Exteriorisation of abdominal end of VP

Shunt      and VP Shunt removal, on Neurological and

Neuro behavioral assessment he has: (1) Combined

Neuro Behavioral and Cognitive disability 42% with

intellectual disability very severe (75%), (2) Speech

disability 75%, (3) Motor system disability hemi paresis

50%, (4) Bladder incontinence 75%, (5) Post H.I.

Epilepsy moderate 50%.       If it stated that the said

assessment has been done as per the Manual of

Doctors to evaluate Permanent Physical Impairment

based on DGHS­WHO­AIMS, New Delhi 1981.

      36. Ex.P.17 is the Neuro Behavioral and Cognitive

assessment report. The clinical data sheet in Ex.P.17

reveals that the petitioner Amarnath Chidri has been

referred to New Pro, a unit of PRS Neuro Sciences and

Mechatranocis Research India Pvt.,Ltd., Bengaluru by

Dr.      Satish,   Consultant,   Neuro     Surgeon,    for

Neuropsychological      assessment   and     the   Neuro

Behavioral and Cognitive assessment test had been
 SCCH-1                            35        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




conducted on 22/5/2017 by Dr. Prathiba Sharan. It is

stated that the petitioner is able to recognize his wife

and son on and off. He is not spontaneous at all. Likes

to keep to himself most of the times. He forgets names,

conversations, finds it difficult to recognize people.

Gets head ache and giddiness on exposure to sunlight

and on watching TV. Feels tired all the time. Finds it

difficult     to      understand        conversations,       needs

repetitions. Needs help for almost all the activities of

daily living. After assessment of cognitive ability of the

petitioner,       the petitioner is found to have cognitive

disability of 20% and after assessment of neuro

behavioral        ability,   he    is   found    to   have    28%

neurobehavioral disability and by using the combined

formula/DGHS telescopic sum formula of a+b (90­

a)/90,      the    combined       neurological    and    cognitive

disabilities of the petitioner is assessed at 41.77%.

      37. From the material on record, it is evident that

the petitioner has sustained head injury. He has
 SCCH-1                    36              MVC No.4400-4403/2016




41.77% neurological and cognitive disability. Hence,

his permanent disability is taken as 42%.

     38. PW3 has claimed that the petitioner at the

time of accident was aged 56 years and he was an

Industrialist, Agriculturist, Businessman and a Social

Worker and was earning Rs.15,00,000/p.a. In order to

prove the same, PW­3 has produced Trust Deed at

Ex.P.30   which   shows   that    the     petitioner   Chidri

Amaranath is one of the Trustee. Ex.P.31 is the

invitation of Free Eye Camp wherein the function has

been presided over by the petitioner.         PW­3 has also

produced Income Tax Returns for the year ending

2014­15 and 2015­16 at Ex.P.32 and 33 which have

been filed within time. Ex.P.32 the Income Tax Returns

for the A­Y 2014­15 discloses the gross total income of

the petitioner was Rs.14,91,345/­ (Taxable Income of

Rs.13,92,060/­) and an amount of Rs.3,20,580/­ has

been paid as Tax. Along with the IT Returns, Capital

Account   Statement    and       Assets     and     Liabilities
 SCCH-1                     37        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




Statement attested by the Auditor who has audited

the income of the petitioner has been produced. The

same discloses that the statement of income for the

A­Y 2014­15 includes rent receipts of the property

(2/278, Kudligi Road, H.B. Halli) Business (as a

partner of M/S. Chidri Traders, H.B. Halli), interest on

Sundry Debtors and agriculture income. Ex.P.33, the

Income Tax Returns for the A­Y 2015­16 discloses the

gross total income was Rs.9,54,137/­ (total taxable

income    Rs.8,03,970/­)   and   payment     of   tax   of

Rs.1,13,342/­. The Capital Account Statement and

Assets and Liabilities Statement produced shows that

the same includes rent receipts of the property

Business, interest on Sundry Debtors and agriculture

income.

     39. On the other hand, the respondent No.2 has

examined the Inspector of Income Tax, Hospete as RW­

1. In his evidence before the Court, he has stated that

Ex.P.32 and 33 belongs to the petitioner. He has stated
 SCCH-1                        38        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




that the taxable income for the year 2014­15 was

Rs.13,92,060/­ as per Ex.P.32 and the taxable income

for the year 2015­16 is Rs.8,03,917/­ as per Ex.P.33.

He has produced the IT returns of the petitioner for the

assessment year 2016­17 at Ex.R.4 and has stated

that the taxable income of the petitioner for the said

year is Rs.12,03,690/­ and has further stated that the

taxable income has increased in the year 2016­17.

     40. From the evidence adduced by the petitioner

and the respondent No.2, it is evident that though the

petitioner   has   suffered    41.77%   neurological    and

cognitive disability, due to accidental injuries, the

income has not become extinct or dissipated as can be

found from Ex.R4. But the services and expertise of

the petitioner definitely has been lost, as when, the

gross income that the petitioner has got prior to the

date of accident is compared with the gross total

income that the petitioner has got after the accident, it

has reduced (on comparison of Ex.P.32 and Ex.P.33 on
 SCCH-1                     39        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




the one hand and Ex.R.4 on the other). Hence, by

looking to the income of the petitioner as on the date of

the accident, his income is notionally taken            as

Rs.50,000/­ per month.

     41. PW3 has contented that her husband i.e., the

petitioner Chidri Amarnath was 56 years at the time of

accident. In order to prove the same, she has

produced the notarized copy of ration card which

discloses the age of the petitioner as 52 years as on

2012. The IT returns at Ex.R.4 reveals the date of birth

of the petitioner as 27/9/1959. Hence, the petitioner

was aged 57 years as on the date of the accident. The

appropriate multiplier applicable to the age group of

56­60 years is 9. Therefore, the petitioner is entitled

for compensation under the head of loss of future

earning    due    to   permanent      disability   at    :

Rs.50,0000x12x9x42%/100 = Rs.22,68,000/­ . Hence,

I award Rs.22,68,000/­ towards future loss of

earning due to permanent disability.
 SCCH-1                    40        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




     42. Regarding the loss of income during the

period of treatment is concerned, the petitioner    was

inpatient for a period of 223 and still he is not in a

position to do his business. As could be seen from the

Discharge Summary and IP Record and due to the

grievous injuries sustained by the petitioner and on

account of the surgery, the petitioner might have taken

20 months bed rest and during that period, the

petitioner has suffered loss of income. Hence, I award

Rs.10,00,000/­ towards loss of income during the

treatment period .

     43. PW3 has contended that huge expenses

towards the treatment of the petitioner has been

incurred. PW­3 has produced 196 medical bills to the

tune of Rs.34,04,046/­ at Ex.P.35. On verification of

the medical bills, PW3 has produced nursing bills to

the tune of Rs.3,74,000/­ and ambulance bills to the

tune of Rs.33,000/­. Hence, they are not taken into

consideration under the head medical expenses. On
 SCCH-1                    41         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




deduction of the said amount, the balance comes to

Rs.32,71,335/­ and I have accepted the medical bills

to the tune of Rs.32,71,335/­ and the same is rounded

off to Rs.32,71,500/­ . Hence, I award Rs.32,71,500/­

towards medical expenses.

     44. The petitioner was inpatient in the hospital

for a period of 223 days. PW­3 in her evidence has

stated that they shifted the petitioner from Sakra

World Hospital to Fortis Hospital and other hospitals

in an ambulance and PW­3 has produced Ambulance

bills to the tune of Rs.33,000/­. She has further stated

that as the petitioner was completely bed ridden, a

male nurse was appointed to look after him by paying

Rs.25,000/­, Rs.20,000/­ Rs.15,000/­ etc. In this

regard, PW3 has produced bills to the tune of

Rs.3,74,000/­. But PW­3 has not examined the male

attendant before the Court. Therefore, taking into

account that during the period of inpatient period,

some amount towards conveyance, attendant, food and
 SCCH-1                      42            MVC No.4400-4403/2016




nourishment     and other incidental charges will have

been incurred, I award a sum of Rs.1,00,000/­               as

compensation      towards     conveyance,         food    and

nourishment,       attendant     charges        and      other

incidental charges.

      45. At the age of 57 years, the petitioner having

suffered severe head injury and has 42% Neurological

Cognitive disability and he has to lead rest of his life

with this disability .   Hence, I award Rs.1,00,000/­

under the head of loss of amenities.

      46. The details of compensation, to which the

petitioner is entitled to is as under:­

Sl.   Head of Compensation                        Amount
No.
1.    Pain and Sufferings                 Rs.       2,00,000­00

2.    Medical expenses                    Rs.      32,71,500­00


3.    Loss of income during the Rs.                10,00,000­00
      period of inpatient and period
      of treatment.
 SCCH-1                     43       MVC No.4400-4403/2016




4.    Food      and    nourishment, Rs.       1,00,000­00
      conveyance     ,    attendant
      charges and other incidental
      expenses
5.    Future loss of earning due to Rs.      22,68,000­00
      disability
6.    Loss of amenities              Rs.      1,00,000­00

              Total                  Rs.    69,39,500­00
          Rounded off to             Rs.    69,40,000­00


     The petitioner in M.V.C.No.4402/2016 is entitled

for a sum of Rs.69,40,000/­.

  47. Issue No.3 in M.V.C. No.4403/2016 :­ The

petitioner Sujatha Chidri has contended that in the

accident, she has sustained grievous injuries. In order

to prove the same, she has produced         the Wound

Certificate at Ex.P.20 of Kudligi Government Hospital

and it discloses that the petitioner has sustained the

following injuries:

  1. Fracture of right maxillary sinus, left ramus of
     mandible, left petrous temporal bone
  2. Left facial nerve paralysis
  3. Grade 2 liver injury with mild Hemo peritorium
  4. Right hip dislocation
  5.Fracture of right fibula
 SCCH-1                      44        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




  6.   Bilateral minimal hemothorax basal atelectasis
  7.   Deep vein thrombasis of left leg
  8.   Lacerated wound on left lip
  9.   Multiple abrasions seen on face.



       The Doctor has opined that the injuries No.8 and

9 are simple in nature and injury No.1 to 7 are

grievous in nature. The petitioner has also produced

the Discharge Summary of Sakra World Hospital at

Ex.P.21 and it discloses that the petitioner has taken

treatment    as   an   inpatient   from   24.11.2015    to

27.11.2015 i.e., for a period of 4 days and another

Discharge Summary discloses that the petitioner took

treatment    as   an   inpatient   from   22.10.2015    to

27.10.2015 i.e., for a period of 6 days. In all, the

petitioner has taken inpatient treatment for a period of

10 days. During the course of treatment she has

undergone closed reduction of right hip , above knee

slab left leg and Thomas splint of left leg. In view of

the injuries sustained by the petitioner and duration of
 SCCH-1                         45       MVC No.4400-4403/2016




treatment taken by her, I award a sum of Rs.50,000/­

towards Pain and sufferings.

     48. The petitioner has contended that due to the

accidental    injuries   she    has   suffered   permanent

disability.   Though     Dr.   Ananda   Reddy    has   been

examined as PW4 by the petitioner and got produced

Ex.P.61 through him, the said doctor in his affidavit

evidence filed in lieu of his examination ­in­chief has

not at all stated anything regarding the disability of the

petitioner. Therefore, in the absence of any evidence to

show that the petitioner has suffered any permanent

disability, she is not entitled for future loss of income

due to permanent disability.

     49. It is the case of the petitioner that at the time

of accident she was aged 53 years and she was self

employed. She was running Balaji Weigh Bridge and

earning a sum of Rs.25,000/p.m. and due to the

accidental injuries she has lost her income.       In order

to prove her contention, though she has produced
 SCCH-1                      46          MVC No.4400-4403/2016




Ex.P.53 Certificate of Verification           issued by the

Asst.Controller of Legal Metrology, Bellary wherein the

petitioner is shown as Proprietor, but there is no

documentary proof with regard to her income is

concerned.   In the absence of documentary proof, the

notional   income    of   the    petitioner    is   taken   as

Rs.7,000/­p.m. as the accident is of the year 2015.

Regarding the loss of income during the period of

treatment is concerned, the petitioner         was inpatient

for a period of 10 days as could be seen from the

Discharge Summary and IP Record and due to the

grievous injuries sustained by the petitioner and on

account of the surgery, the petitioner might have taken

4 months bed rest and during that period, the

petitioner has suffered loss of income. Hence, I award

Rs.28,000/­ towards loss of income during the

treatment period .

     50. The petitioner's further case is that she has

incurred huge medical expenses for her treatment and
 SCCH-1                     47           MVC No.4400-4403/2016




has produced 133 medical bills to the tune of

Rs.1,79,051/­ at Ex.P.24. In the cross­examination by

the learned counsel for the respondent No.2, the

petitioner has admitted that she was having the Star

Health Insurance and the same is availed only for her

expenses and not for the entire family and she can

produce   the     documents      regarding   the    medical

reimbursement.     She has denied the suggestion that

the entire amount of medical expenses is covered

under the Star Health Insurance and her family

members    have    not   spent    any   amount      towards

medication. On verification of the medical bills, Star

Health Insurance has reimbursed Rs.2,81,476/­ but

the petitioner has not claimed the said amount. At

Sl.No.69, the petitioner has produced ambulance bill

for Rs.2,300/­ and also           produced receipts for

Rs.29,900/­ for having paid nursing charges to look

after her. An amount of Rs.59,952/­ is mentioned at

Sl.No.133 in the memo but no corresponding bill or
 SCCH-1                    48         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




receipt for the said amount has been produced. The

remaining bills are for purchase of medicines and

consumables. The petitioner has also produced 4

medical bills at Ex.P.57 amounting to Rs.2,900/­ .

Therefore,   I have accepted the medical bills to the

tune of Rs.94,271/­ only and the same is rounded off

to Rs.95,000/­ . Hence, I award Rs.95,000/­ towards

medical expenses.

     51. The petitioner was inpatient in the hospital

for a period of 10 days. The petitioner has produced

ambulance bill to the tune of Rs.2,300/­ for travelling

from Sakra Hospital to Apartment. The petitioner has

also produced    receipts for having paid salary for a

nurse, who was attending her during her treatment

period to the tune of Rs.29,990/­. But the said receipts

are not proved and the same appears on the higher

side. Therefore, as, the petitioner during the period of

treatment, might have spent some amount towards

conveyance, food and nourishment and attendant
 SCCH-1                        49          MVC No.4400-4403/2016




charges, I award a sum of Rs.25,000/­                       as

compensation under the head of conveyance, food

and nourishment, attendant charges and other

incidental charges.

      52. At the age of 53 years, the petitioner has

suffered fracture injuries.        She will have some

discomfort throughout her life. Hence, taking into

consideration of the injuries suffered by the petitioner

and its consequences, I award Rs.25,000/­ under the

head of loss of amenities.

      53.   details   of   compensation,     to   which    the

petitioner is entitled to is as under:­

Sl.   Head of Compensation                        Amount
No.
1.    Pain and Sufferings                 Rs.          50,000­00

2.    Medical expenses                    Rs.          95,000­00


3.    Loss of income during the Rs.                    28,000­00
      period of inpatient and period
      of treatment.
 SCCH-1                    50        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




4.   Food     and     nourishment, Rs.             25,000­00
     conveyance     ,    attendant
     charges and other incidental
     expenses
5.   Loss of amenities             Rs.             25,000­00

                Total                Rs.      2,23,000­00


     The petitioner in M.V.C. No.4403/2016 is entitled

for a sum of Rs.2,23,000/­.

     54.   In so far as awarding of interest on the

compensation     amount    is   concerned,    in    MFA

No.103557/2016 (Sriram General Ins. Co. Ltd Vs Smt.

Lakshmi & others) (DD.20­03­2018) the Hon'ble High

Court has held that as per Sec. 34 of CPC, the rate of

interest that can be awarded on judgments cannot be

more than 6% and that since Sec. 149 of the Motor

Vehicles Act   provides for interest on judgments, the

interest to be awarded in claim petitions has to be 6%

per annum and not more than that. Hence, in the case

on hand, interest at the rate of 6% per annum is

awarded.
 SCCH-1                     51        MVC No.4400-4403/2016




     55.   As regards the liability is concerned, the

respondent No.1 is the owner and respondent No.2 is

the Insurer of Lorry bearing No. TN­34­W­1179. The

policy was valid from 22.05.2015 to 21.04.2016 and

the accident has occurred on 19.10.2015. Therefore,

as on the date of accident, the insurance policy was

valid and hence, both the respondents are jointly and

severally liable to pay compensation to the petitioners

in all the cases. However, primary liability is fixed on

respondent No.2, insurance company to satisfy the

award. Accordingly, Point No.3 is answered partly in

the affirmative.

     56. Issue No.4: In view of the discussions made

above, I proceed to pass the following:

                        ORDER

M.V.C. No.4400/2016 The petition filed by the petitioners is allowed in part against the respondents.

SCCH-1 52 MVC No.4400-4403/2016

The petitioners are entitled for a total compensation of Rs.16,62,000/­ with interest at the rate of 6% per annum from the date of petition till realisation.

The respondents No.1 and 2 are jointly and severally liable to pay the compensation amount with interest. However, the primary liability to pay the compensation amount is fixed on the respondent No.2 ­ Insurance Company and it is directed to pay the compensation amount within two months from the date of this order.

Out of the compensation amount, Rs.40,000/­ is apportioned in favour of the petitioner No.3 and the remaining compensation amount is apportioned equally amongst the petitioners No.1 and 2.

Out of the compensation amount to which the petitioners No.1 and 2 are entitled, 50% each with proportionate interest shall be kept in F.D. in their respective names in any nationalized or scheduled SCCH-1 53 MVC No.4400-4403/2016 bank of choice of PW­3 for a period of 5 years with liberty to draw the accrued interest periodically and the remaining amount with proportionate interest is ordered to be released to the petitioners No.1 and 2.

The compensation amount apportioned in favour of petitioner No.3 with proportionate interest is ordered to be released to the petitioner No.3. M.V.C. No.4401/2016 The petition filed by the petitioner is allowed in part against the respondents.

The petitioner is entitled for a total compensation of Rs.4,30,000/­ with interest at the rate of 6% per annum from the date of petition till realisation.

The respondents No.1 and 2 are jointly and severally liable to pay the compensation amount with interest. However, the primary liability to pay the compensation amount is fixed on the respondent No.2 ­ Insurance Company and it is directed to pay the SCCH-1 54 MVC No.4400-4403/2016 compensation amount within two months from the date of this order.

As the petitioner is aged 70 years, entire compensation amount together with accrued interest is ordered to be released to the petitioner. M.V.C. No.4402/2016 The petition filed by the petitioner is allowed in part against the respondents.

The petitioner is entitled for a total compensation of Rs.69,40,000/­ with interest at the rate of 6% per annum from the date of petition till realisation.

The respondents No.1 and 2 are jointly and severally liable to pay the compensation amount with interest. However, the primary liability to pay the compensation amount is fixed on the respondent No.2 ­ Insurance Company and it is directed to pay the compensation amount within two months from the date of this order.

SCCH-1 55 MVC No.4400-4403/2016

Out of the compensation amount to which the petitioner is entitled, 30% with proportionate interest shall be kept in F.D. in his name in any nationalized or scheduled bank of choice of PW­3 for a period of 5 years with liberty to draw the accrued interest periodically and the remaining amount with proportionate interest is ordered to be released to the petitioner.

M.V.C. No.4403/2016 The petition filed by the petitioner is allowed in part against the respondents.

The petitioner is entitled for a total compensation of Rs.2,23,000/­ with interest at the rate of 6% per annum on from the date of petition till realisation.

The respondents No.1 and 2 are jointly and severally liable to pay the compensation amount with interest. However, the primary liability to pay the compensation amount is fixed on the respondent No.2 ­ Insurance Company and it is directed to pay the SCCH-1 56 MVC No.4400-4403/2016 compensation amount within two months from the date of this order.

Out of the compensation amount to which the petitioner is entitled, 50% with proportionate interest shall be kept in F.D. in her name in any nationalized or scheduled bank of her choice for a period of 5 years with liberty to draw the accrued interest periodically and the remaining amount with proportionate interest is ordered to be released to the petitioner.

Advocate's fee is fixed at Rs.1,000/­ in each case. Original judgment shall be kept in MVC No.4400/2016 and its copy in other cases.

Draw decree accordingly.

(Dictated to the Stenographer directly on computer, corrected, signed and then pronounced by me in the Open Court on this the 24th day of January 2020) ( S. MAHALAXMI NERALE) Chief Judge, Court of Small Causes & Member, Prl. M.A.C.T. Bangalore.

SCCH-1 57 MVC No.4400-4403/2016

ANNEXURES Witnesses examined on behalf of the petitioners:

P.W.1 : Smt.Shantha Vishwanath C P.W.2 : Dr.Nagaraj B.N. P.W.3 : Sujatha Chidri P.W.4 : Dr.Ananda Reddy Documents marked on behalf of the petitioners:
Ex.P­1 :         Copy of FIR
Ex.P­2 :         Copy of mahazar
Ex.P­3 :         Copy of sketch
Ex.P­4 :         Copy of IMV Report
Ex.P­5 :         Copy of Wound Certificate
Ex.P­6 :         Copy of chargesheet
Ex.P­7 &8        Discharge Summaries(2)
Ex.P.9           Lab Report
Ex.P­10          Medical bills
Ex.P.11          Ambulance bills(2)
Ex.P.12          Receipts
Ex.P.13          Prescriptions(3)
Ex.P.14          Photos with CD
Ex.P.15          C.T.Scan Films
Ex.P.16          Disability Certificate
Ex.P.17          Neuro behavioral Assessment
                 sheet
Ex.P.18 &19      Case sheets
Ex.P.20          Copy of Wound Certificate
Ex.P.21          Discharge summary
 SCCH-1                    58         MVC No.4400-4403/2016




Ex.P.22         Sale Deed
Ex.P.23         C.D.(7)
Ex.P.24         Medical bills
Ex.P.25         Copy of Wound Certificate
Ex.P.26 to 29 Discharge Summaries (4) Ex.P.30 Notarized copy of Trust deed (original compared) Ex.P.31 Eye camp invitation card Ex.P.32 & 33 Online copy of IT returns for the year ending 2014­15 and 2015­ 16 Ex.P.34 C.D. Ex.P.35 Medical bills Ex.P.36 Copy of P.M.Report Ex.P.37 Copy of Inquest Report Ex.P.38 Notarized copy of Music Marks card of deceased (original compared) Ex.P.39 to 42 Notarized copy of S.S.L.C., P.U.C., Degree and C.A. Mark cards of deceased (original compared) Ex.P.43 to 47 Notarized copy of Aadhar card, PAN card, election identity card, driving licence , passpost of deceased (original compared) Ex.P.48 Notarized copy of Ration card (original compared) Ex.P.49 Discharge Summaries (5) Ex.P.50 Prescriptions (14) Ex.P.51 X­rays SCCH-1 59 MVC No.4400-4403/2016 Ex.P.52 C.T.Scan Films(10) Ex.P.53 Notarized copy of certificate of verification (original compared) Ex.P.54 Notarized copy of Money receipt (original compared) Ex.P.55 Lab Reports(3) Ex.P.56 Prescriptions (12) Ex.P.57 Medical bills Ex.P.58 Authorization letter Ex.P.59 Case sheet Ex.P.60 C.T.Films(2), MRI films(3), xrays along with reports Ex.P.61 Case sheet Witnesses examined on behalf of the respondents :
RW­1 Sanjay Kumar Saksena Documents marked on behalf of the respondents:
Ex.R.1 Authorization letter Ex.R.2 Letter dated 23.2.2018 sent to the Joint Commissioner of Income Tax Ex.R.3 Assessment for the year 2016­17 acknowledgement of Sri C.Amarnath Ex.R.4 I.T.Returns for the year ending 2016­17.
( S. MAHALAXMI NERALE) Chief Judge, Court of Small Causes & Member, Prl. M.A.C.T. Bangalore.