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Karnataka High Court

Chandrabai W/O. Annasaheb Patil vs Laxmibai W/O. Babagouda Patil on 31 July, 2024

Author: Hanchate Sanjeevkumar

Bench: Hanchate Sanjeevkumar

                                                -1-
                                                           NC: 2024:KHC-D:10799
                                                          RSA No. 5847 of 2011
                                                      C/W RSA No. 5846 of 2011



                                IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
                                         DHARWAD BENCH
                              DATED THIS THE 31ST DAY OF JULY, 2024
                                             BEFORE
                        THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE HANCHATE SANJEEVKUMAR


                        REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 5847 OF 2011 (PAR-)
                                               C/W
                            REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 5846 OF 2011


                   IN REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 5847 OF 2011:

                   BETWEEN:

                        CHANDRABAI W/O. ANNASAHEB PATIL,
                        SINCE DECEASED BY HER LRS,

                   1.   SHRI ATIKRANT @ ANNASAHEB
                        DWARAPAL GORAWADE,
                        AGE: 43 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
                        R/O: PATTANKUDI-591238,TQ: CHIKODI,
                        DIST: BELGAUM.

                   2.   SHRI ATIVEER DWARAPAL GORAWADE,
Digitally signed        AGE: 40 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
by YASHAVANT
NARAYANKAR              R/O: PATTANKUDI 591238,
Location: HIGH          TQ: CHIKODI, DIST: BELGAUM.
COURT OF
KARNATAKA          3.   SHRI ANIVRATIK DWARAPAL GORAWADE,
DHARWAD
BENCH                   AGE: 38 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
DHARWAD                 R/O: PATTANKUDI 591238, TQ: CHIKODI,
                        DIST: BELGAUM.
                                                                   ...APPELLANTS
                   (BY SRI DINESH M. KULKARNI, ADVOCATE)


                   AND:

                        SMT. LAXMIBAI W/O BABAGOUDA PATIL,
                        SINCE DECEASED BY HER LRS
                              -2-
                                          NC: 2024:KHC-D:10799
                                       RSA No. 5847 of 2011
                                   C/W RSA No. 5846 of 2011



     SMT. AKKATAI @ PADMASHRI
     W/O ADIRAJ @ DADASAHEB PATIL
     @ SHEDBALKAR,
     SINCE DECEASED BY HER LRS

1.   RAJENDRA ADIRAJ PATIL @ SHEDBALKAR,
     AGE: 60 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
     R/O NIMBALKAR COLONY,
     BEHIND RAJESH MOTOR GARAGE,
     KOLHAPUR-416012.

2.   SHRI MAHENDRA ADIRAJ PATIL
     @ SHEDBALKAR,
     DIED ON 09.02.2015
     RESPONDENTS NO.1 & 3 TO 6 ARE HIS
     LEGAL HEIRS.

3.   SMT. KUNDAPRABHA W/O DEVENDRA
     @ MALAGONDA DESAI,
     CALLING HERSELF AS KUNDAPRABHA
     W/O. DEVENDRA @ MALAGONDA PATIL,
     AGE: 57 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
     R/O: PATTANKUDI 591238, TQ: CHIKODI,
     DIST: BELGAUM.

4.   SMT. NANDAPRABHA W/O AJITNATH CHOUGALA,
     AGE: 55 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
     R/O: BEDKIHAL - 591214, TQ: CHIKODI,
     DIST: BELGAUM.

5.   SMT. SUREKHA W/O ANNASAHEB PATIL @
     VASAGADEKAR, AGE: 52 YEARS,
     OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
     R/O: C/O: ANNASAHEB PATIL
     @ VASAGADEKAR-ADVOCATE,
     TILAK CHOWK SOLAPUR -413 001.
     MAHARASHTRA STATE.

6.   SMT. REKHA D/O ADIRAJ PATIL,
     AGE: 45 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
     R/O: NIMBALKAR COLONY,
     BEHIND RAJESH MOTOR GARAGE,
     KOLHAPUR - 416012. MAHARSHTRA STATE.
                                                ...RESPONDENTS
(BY V/O DATED 02-09-2016, R-1, R-3 TO 6
ARE LRS OF DECEASED R2;
                                 -3-
                                           NC: 2024:KHC-D:10799
                                          RSA No. 5847 of 2011
                                      C/W RSA No. 5846 of 2011



R1, R3 TO 6 ARE SERVED )

      THIS REGULAR SECOND APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION
100 READ WITH ORDER XLII RULE 1 OF CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE.,
PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED
17.08.2011 PASSED BY THE PRESIDING OFFICER, FAST TRACT
COURT-I,   CHIKODI   IN    R.A.NO.5/2008   AND   SET    ASIDE   THE
JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 10.12.2007 PASSED BY THE
ADDITIONAL CIVIL JUDGE JR.DN. NIPANI IN O.S.NO.64/1997 AND
ALLOW THIS APPEAL WITH COSTS THROUGHOUT BY DECREEING
THE SUIT OF APPELLANTS IN O.S.NO.64/1997 ON THE FILE OF THE
ADDITIONAL CIVIL JUDGE (JR.DN.), NIPANI.


IN REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 5846 OF 2011:

BETWEEN:


     SMT. CHANDRABAI W/O ANNASAHEB PATIL,
     SINCE DECEASED BY HER LRS,

1.   SHRI ATIKRANT @ ANNASAHEB
     DWARAPAL GORAWADE,
     AGE: 43 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
     R/O: PATTANKUDI-591238, TQ: CHIKODI,
     DIST: BELGAUM.

2.   SHRI ATIVEER DWARAPAL GORAWADE,
     AGE: 40 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
     R/O: PATTANKUDI 591238, TQ: CHIKODI,
     DIST: BELGAUM.

3.   SHRI ANIVRATIK DWARAPAL GORAWADE,
     AGE: 38 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
     R/O: PATTANKUDI 591238, TQ: CHIKODI,
     DIST: BELGAUM.
                                                       ...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI DINESH M. KULKARNI AND
SMT. VIDYA D. KULKARNI, ADVOCATES)
                                -4-
                                          NC: 2024:KHC-D:10799
                                         RSA No. 5847 of 2011
                                     C/W RSA No. 5846 of 2011



AND:

1.   SHRI ANEKANT S/O. DEVENDRA DESAI,
     FALSELY CALLING HIMSELF AS
     ANEKANT MALAGOUDA PATIL,
     AGE: 39 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
     R/O: PATTANKUDI-591238, TQ: CHIKODI,
     DIST: BELGAUM.

2.   SHRI DEVENDRA ANNASAHEB DESAI,
     FALSELY CALLING HIMSELF AS
     MALAGOUDA A/F BABAGOUDA PATIL,
     AGE: 72 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
     R/O: PATTANKUDI-591238, TQ: CHIKODI,
     DIST: BELGAUM.
                                                 ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI SHIVARAJ S. BALLOLI, ADVOCATE FOR R1 AND R2)


       THIS REGULAR SECOND APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION
100 READ WITH ORDER XLII RULE 1 OF CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE.,
PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED
17.08.2011 PASSED BY THE PRESIDING OFFICER, FAST TRACK
COURT-I,   CHIKODI   IN   R.A.NO.6/2008   AND   SET   ASIDE   THE
JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 10.12.2007 PASSED BY THE
ADDITIONAL CIVIL JUDGE JR.DN. NIPANI IN O.S.NO.78/1997 AND
ALLOW THIS APPEAL WITH COSTS THROUGHOUT BY DECREEING
THE SUIT OF APPELLANTS IN O.S.NO.78/1997 ON THE FILE OF THE
ADDITIONAL CIVIL JUDGE JR.DN.NIPANI.


       THESE APPEALS, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                      -5-
                                                     NC: 2024:KHC-D:10799
                                                RSA No. 5847 of 2011
                                            C/W RSA No. 5846 of 2011




                            ORAL JUDGMENT

1. These appeals are filed by the plaintiffs challenging the common judgment passed in O.S.No.78/1997 and O.S.No.64/1997 dated 10.12.2007 on the file of the Addl.Civil Judge (Jr.Dn.), Nippani, thereby the suits filed for permanent injunctions, are dismissed.

2. For the purpose of convenience, ranking of the parties is referred to as per their status before the trial Court.

3. The plaintiffs have filed suits for permanent injunctions, claiming that they are owners and in possession of the suit schedule property, but the defendants are interfering with their possession, therefore, filed suits for permanent injunctions.

4. The defendants have also raised many contentions in support of their case and claim that they are in possession of the property. The trial Court while appreciating the evidence on record at paragraph 20, has -6- NC: 2024:KHC-D:10799 RSA No. 5847 of 2011 C/W RSA No. 5846 of 2011 observed that electric pump sets are installed in the suit lands of the plaintiffs and further observed that the plaintiffs are cultivating some lands and they are in possession of some other properties, but not the suit property. By observing so, the suits filed by the plaintiffs are dismissed. Against that, the plaintiffs have filed appeal before the first appellate Court.

5. In the first appellate Court, the plaintiffs have filed interlocutory applications for production of additional evidence, but the first appellate Court without considering the said interlocutory applications filed for additional evidence, has disposed of the appeals. Therefore, the appeals are disposed of but the interlocutory applications remained without making any observation of the said applications filed for additional evidence.

6. Having heard the arguments from both the sides, following substantial question of law arises for consideration:

-7-

NC: 2024:KHC-D:10799 RSA No. 5847 of 2011 C/W RSA No. 5846 of 2011 "Whether, under the facts and circumstances involved in the case, the first appellate Court is justified in deciding appeal without considering the interlocutory applications filed for production of additional evidence, where the applications for production of additional evidence is filed?"

7. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Jatinder Singh and Another Vs.Mehar Singh and Others, reported in (2009)17 SCC 465, has observed at paragraph 4 as follows:

"4. While deciding the second appeal, however, the High Court had failed to take notice of the application under Order 41 Rule 27 of the Code of Civil Procedure and decide whether additional evidence could be permitted to be admitted into evidence. In our view, when an application for acceptance of additional evidence under Order 41 Rule 27 of the Code of Civil Procedure was filed by the appellants, it was the duty of the High Court to deal with the same on merits. That being the admitted position, we have no other alternative but to set aside the judgment of the High Court and remit the appeal back to it for a decision afresh in the second appeal along with the application for acceptance of additional evidence in accordance with law."
-8-

NC: 2024:KHC-D:10799 RSA No. 5847 of 2011 C/W RSA No. 5846 of 2011

8. Therefore, when interlocutory application is filed for production of additional evidence in the appeal, the appellate Court shall have to consider the said application during considering the appeal on merits and to take appropriate decision on the said application as per law. But, in the present case, the first appellate Court has not considered the applications filed for additional evidence. Therefore, the Court is of the opinion to remit the appeals to the first appellate Court for fresh disposal in accordance with law and the applications filed for additional evidence shall have to be considered along with main appeals. Therefore, without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case, the appeals are remitted to the first appellate Court by setting aside the judgment and decree passed by the first appellate Court only. Accordingly, substantial question of law is answered in the negative. Hence, I proceed to pass the following:

ORDER i. Regular second appeals are allowed.
-9-
NC: 2024:KHC-D:10799 RSA No. 5847 of 2011 C/W RSA No. 5846 of 2011 ii. The judgment and decree passed in R.A.No.5/2008 and R.A.No.6/2008 dated 17.01.2011 on the file of the Presiding Officer, Fast Track Court-I, Chikodi, are set aside. The matter is remitted back to the first appellate Court.

iii. The first appellate Court shall consider the appeals on its merit along with applications filed for additional evidence as per law. iv. The parties shall appear before the first appellate Court on 28.08.2024 without expecting notice from the first appellate Court and the first appellate Court shall dispose of the matters within a period of six months from 28.08.2024.

v. The Principal District and sessions Judge, Belagavi shall assign these appeals before the appropriate Courts.

vi. All contentions are kept open.

Sd/-

(HANCHATE SANJEEVKUMAR) JUDGE KGK CT:GSM / List No.: 2 Sl No.: 3