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Karnataka High Court

Hayyali vs The State Of Karnataka on 2 November, 2010

Author: V Jagannathan

Bench: V Jagannathan

INTHEHHH{CQURr0FKARmN@$£fE*'
(XRCUTFBENCH,GDLBARGA"E=E _»
DATED:THH3THE2M>DAY<MfN©vEMBERQ20ni"

BEF©§E_ ,p,_; g M
THE  ENAEHAN
BETVVEEN  ._   1   
:. HAYYALI
MUTYAPPA SA 1'O__R
AGED 31 Y:«:AR,s.~

OCC: AU'1fC..:3R'm§R~. ?« _ 
R/O HU%DA--_;3~.V  ' '- 

2. SA\/TI'RAMMA '*¢::,  . 
S/O SAYAPPA. MADIWAE _
AGES-D QGYEAESS-~.,E  
OCC:'«CC~<>L1E, " '

R/O HU1_)A~B "
 ' z..APPELLAN'lS

{BY s;§;1'Sp;NJA3* E<U.;;KARNL ADV.)

         «

E ' * Twxii "s»<:'A*rE' 'CF-. %§A--RNA'1'AKA

« V COMPLEX ;3A1\TGAL0RE;-56ooo1

  1' .3121 SHRANABASAPPA K BABSHEYYFY, HCGP]

'i'~HR(3*UGH jMz3LE$:H'3;D PS
REP BY HIGHj'T?C;*=UR'E' PUBLIC
PROt3ECU7£'OR;Ei'IGH COURT

. .5 RESPONDENT

_ u   "THIS CRLA ES FELED U/8.3274 {2} CRPC BY 'THE ADVOCATE
  FOR THE APPELLANIS AGAINST THE JUDGEMNT DT.4~.O3.2008
  PASSED BY THE I ADDLSESSIONS JUDGE, GULBARGA IN
 S.C.NO.ZQ2/2007'--CGNV1CT§NG THE APPELLANT'S;'ACCUSED NCLE



I\.)

AND 2 FOR THE OFFEZNCE P/U/8.307 R/W see 3.§L"A§'.é1'}3r 
SENTENCING THEM T0 UNDERGO R1. FOR Fiveygaas :5; E1ACH,._
AND TO PAY FINE oe RS.5,000/- EACH,  op' _PAY1\?I*E:N'i"OF:-FINE: '

AMOUNT THEY SHALL UNDERGO 3.1. FOR six Mo-:\1'1*:-i&:.€:3}v EACH}
FORTHE oveemce P/U/S. 307 R/WVSEC .34-o--2«':P.o.--. * "  

This appeal coming on .fo1f.__hea1'i:1_g'this-.day,,§he _§§:o1ir€:_ 

delivered the following:  "
JUDGMEN3: 

This Criminal apheal  uh/ho have
been COD\,>iCt€d for the  under Section
307 I'/W' Section of QC  eehie-nVoe:VVfpVassed to undergo
5 years RI.   /- each in defauit.

 -Thev ~p1"oseeution in short is that, on

07.1o.20oe:gt ;§bo{:i{rni:ag['igh:e A-1 being the husband of

V compégainant and__V_A-2 heing the person with whom the A-1

   mthegnpted the murder of complainant in

AthQe~,;;;roee$e_AVof.A'entering the house, when the complainant

A  alongwigh hefehfldren was in the house A-1 knocked the

 'door of  Complainant, when she woke up and opened

   of house then A-1 and A-2 came inside the house

"hanfi complainant; asked A-1 why A-2 had come to her

house and obgeeteé, then A-1 Caught hold her hand and



DJ

gagged her mouth and dragged her to 

A»2 went there and took kerosene oil  

Complainant then A-1 lit fire to heivriiviltli  

which Complainant started (::ryingl'.ari'd_. at 

daughter Pramila (PW--l2] can-1e.:"'*anrd  "oh her'

mother thus prevented .=furthe.r'bur'h ihjuriesheihg Caused.
Thereafter, the complainant'  fhierdaughter came

to the house  him about the

incident  __the- ppoliclewstation and lodged
 ooérnlplainant was sent to
hospital ford on the Complaint, the
investigation  work of drawing spot

panChariama.Vat_EX'.1P-- arid collecting wound Certificate at

 iphotos  and P12, FSL report at

§°<-§%v§£_£.a,§

 completion of the investigation where

inolu'dedV.Cotl--eo;ting of four material objects as per MOs.l

 4, thee-harge sheet was filed and appellant pleaded not

" "to the charge. 



3. The prosecution led the evidence and  

PVV/'s.i to 14 and got marked PVV-_l....tyo P\7t?'¥Vi4';.::téip'art'_'frornu"

the MOs,1 to 4. The accused stat/erne_nt,A.

they denied every incrimiei1.atingV"._veyidenee-

against them. T hey did   in his
defence except getting  Thedlhearned Triai
Judge after appreciating?' :o1_i"b__fecord, came to
the conclusion   s'oiniej_"--pr_o:secution witnesses
nameiy    ttpport the prosecution
case, yettir etcyteijitdieiiice  i.e., PW~11 Sooramma

@ Sarojamina'th'citi{iie. was found trustworthy and

reliable we1s._sii.p"pourted by the evidence of PW~i2

 Pramtiav, the dau~ghte_1j,of PW411 and also by the medical

 of  apart from evidence of PVW13 the father

ot'~PV«./Fri  "i°i'hey;;.e\}idence of these witnesses gave raise to no

_ doubt as fares the prosecution case is concerned. Some

'  niinor contradictions in the evidence were not found to be

A  i'vei*y_fatai to the prosecution case. Therefore the learned

V..Vt'*-.c:Sessions Judge had no difficulty in accepting the

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ii
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52.»;



prosecution evidence and accordingly Corn/9.ierteei--«..p_

accused persons and sentenced tihern to _uride:I";jToV"~R.'-it for"~

five years and to pay fine of 

payment of fine amount, they«.__shai1'-juririergoth' for 

months.

4. I have hear'-d_fl'the._  of the learned

counsel for the appellantV_$ri.;'§anj»ay"'~Kn--i1<;arni and learned
High Court Goo§re'i*'n_ri1en:t_ PEea'o1er 'th e..:Stat.e and perused
entire reeoréis  in the form of paper

book      V

5.  for the appeliants argued

 that tijxe Case of the prosecution is irnprobabalised because

   victim Could not have kept quiet when

atternpted to burn her and she could have

.resisted Canéfi therefore there is some element of

iraprobahiiity in the prosecution version. Secondly, it is

   that, there is also delay in iodging the complaint

 third circumstance is that, PW~i2 being minor

R


V{:§~....»/"it,
M



6

daughter of PVVJL must have been inforiTi~ed.<,:dp:bé}'

mother to depose in support of he.r'im.othe.'_r anddd-Vimporij.ar:t if

fact is that, the complainant had fe.ar7t_hat 

1 would give away the prope'rt_y-~t.o A52   A? 

had iiiicit affair. Therefore    of false
complaint filed also  he  The aforesaid
submissions arepaiso  'Afé._ti;f;.ported by the
evidence of preseg-:f:'tion._ xV€iptri'es's«§J;TS':'.ii1iKistaii. T he medical
evidence of   His submission is

that; 40%" -.017; b1irf;f:-- i'nju.ries""'eaiised to the victim is
indication  thev'fa'ertd thvatfthe. accused have no intention

to commit/"miirdei   The photographs produced

 are ,};notv sunppoirtedv by negatives. Under these

 circiin1stan:tes._ the conviction and sentence passed

tiiereforei  set V aside,

6:  As far as sentence is concerned, the appellants

A  argued that, after the conviction of the accused,

 fhusband and his wife PW«1i settled the farniiy

dispute and fiied Criminal Revision Petition No.28/2010

/My
/2'

iv



..\J

on the file sf District and Sessions Judge 

arose out of Criminai Misc. No.60/2008* T 

was arrived between the hL1SbElHd-afid the;wifeend'asyper

the settlement, the husband i.e.,t"A--  

his wife a house as maintenan_e'et_%andV'a1_se.3  13"

guntas of agricultural Land. Ther'e.fQre, intviewf  the said
settlement between  this Court also

may not eonsiderof reduweivngw the senten"e'e';'

7 . The     Government Pleader
for the :StéiteeA jnudgrhent of the Trial Court
and argtied «trhVat.:»..C.-ourt has taken all the points

properly after ;:ppr,ec':atmgg the evidence on record. The

 eViden"ee»_A--ef PW--1xi"whe is the victim and wife of A~1 fuliy

 of PW-12 the daughter of A4 and

PW» t{'r<:)rn the evidence of Pix 313 the father of

'.e0m;:>ta:n'e.nt sand the medical evidence of PW~2. Therefore,

.,  ttanltvvean be found with the eonelusien taken by the

 "Court and the consequent conviction and also

ffsentenee passed by the Triai Court in this eonnectien

;\
i}.
te .,e"M/
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learned HCGP referred to the evidence of P\7\?s;_:l   

13 in particular.   

8. Having thus heard.4_both'---'Sides,  

for consideration is whether thejt:onvicti~on"passed by the

Trial Court can be sai'id~~..t.o   law in the

light of evidence on record  'ltf  vdisptite that PW~1 l
is the wife of A"--4l_::and  PW»ll who
is also the   her evidence has
clearly  though she has been
1"I1aI'I'l€Cl?__fO1f  she knew A-2 having affair
with herAhw1isband.,llii'i.:'A'i  have got two male and

two female llchildrenlland after developing their illicit

   of incident, A-1 had knocked the

"d_.o'or,land'»,shea.woke up and opened the door, A-1 came

into the house and A--i gagged her mouth

 l'with  and dragged her to kitchen room and A-2 took

A  kerosene and poured the kerosene oil on her body and

  fire with match box. in the incident PW--~ll

 sustained burn irijuries on her face, back, both arms and

§"va x~""éy
M'
5.8"'
K :



9

neck and when she started shouting, then atyetusvetifran

away from the spot and then PW112 Pramiia"  

poured water on her and eXtinguish'e~:i.the fireQ"'i'he1"ea.fter

PW-11 complainant lodged comf>iaiht'* 

This evidence of PW-- 11 is 

Prarniia i.e., PW--12 who was___iV'1-..:ye..a_rs oie1t_and_5she was
examined before the   supported her
mother in all material vpVar.tieuIars.g  deposed that

A-1 and A--2    I_n".th'e""Cross examination

no damages' aife Vea'us.e'€rf'.'to" PW-it '12'; Nor was anything

brought ' out to  » her Version.

9. i  is the father of PW~i1 and

 he ha.sgdetposed"t:e_.Vthe effect that on 02. 10.2006 he went to

  daughter and consoled her after receiving

ph.on'eg.rness.age_'that his daughter sustained burn injuries.

 _PW~2" do[(::tor"": has confirmed the fact of PW-11 having

"suffeiredV4O% burn injures, has issued wound certificate



'"'3*'

E

.

.«2//K 2' ée'

10. Thus the evidence of the material PW-ll and PW»l2 have been f;,:.i1y_ su_p"}doi'tedr l"by..Vti<1ieu"

evidence of the doctor and also tiiie other barring those who have turned hostile: Thevl*ea.rnedl';Trial"', Judge has considered the entirehllevidence record, had no reason to reject the l and PW» 12 and he found no infirmity in Such conviction of the accused. under Section 307 was the ' In arriving at the conclusions. the offence punishable under learned Trial Judge has also referred to"'--seVeral of the Apex Court which are V to befotirid in j_:;a_rall6of the Trial Courtjudgrnent. " :the aforesaid reasons, i do not see any fatal infirniities 'ini__the case to disbelieve the prosecution case.' 'as there delay in lodging the complaint this itself cannot ' foel a---ground to reject the prosecution case unless it is
-ill'.-shown that, the delay was occasioned on account of rrilarking time to file a false case. in the instant case "E?
X 3,3 evidence of PW--ll and PW-l2 are so natural:
possible to take the View that, the delay is xreryl'-fatal instant case, As far as minor discrepancies iii' eyideneve l are concerned, they cannot be givenfintiueh "ir_npoi7tanloe:. The testimony of the materi_al---._Witne-sses to reliable and trustworthy. l tl1ei'efo1'e3 seeno good ground made out by the appeljlants ;_to"'revv:e1:sje the order of conviction passed by '=T1*i.al=_ Co1,1rt--lI._*~for the offence punishable IPC.
l2,.v """ part of the ease, the Trial Court'* accused to undergo R.I. for five years of 35,000/-- each, in default of of finlg-.3;;i'ou:1t, they shall undergo S.l. for six T the nature of the offence Committed by the lA_»_l lai«":?_;l_v».A=2'lVis serious enough and attempt was made V --to aiy.ay"l.lthe life of PW-l it having regard to the 40% ll burn injuries found on the Victim and more importantly regard to the fact that, A-1 has since settled family dispute in the Family Court by agreeing to give his Wife a 31 22 A3//' house as Well as land to the extent of 3 guntas and after perusal of the settleff:e:i1i,'V':*ee¢§:hf:uci'' '' between the parties before AdditviQn2;1AbS'eSe;ienS- Jfi:cige'=:_i1'1 Criminal Revision Petition .Ne.__.26 TO, thie have to be taken into clf5';r1e'ideratiC>:1 as llibitlgating circumstance to redue:e._A_ of A 'ifhpflsonment imposed by the Trial Celilril sentence of 5 years imposedthe into 3 years RI. and to each. The fine amount shall .~»_l wife of A-1 and if fine amounbis shall undergo S.l. for a period of of payment of fine.
.1é'xppeal.VsEa"I'1de disposed of by allowing it in part to lathe redtieibg the sentence from 5 years to 3 35;;
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