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Delhi District Court

Rukhenjit Gill vs . Srm Shipping Pvt. Ltd. on 28 March, 2018

                                                         Rukhenjit Gill vs. SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd.
                                                                                 CS No. 16468/16



               IN THE COURT OF SHRI TARUN YOGESH
                     ADDL. DISTRICT JUDGE:03: 
         SOUTH WEST DISTRICT: DWARKA COURTS:NEW DELHI 

                              Civil Suit No. 16468/16

In the matter of 

Sh. Rukhenjit Gill
R/o Apartment No. 1107,
Building No. 21, Heritage City,
M G Road, DLF Phase II,
Gurgaon, Haryana.                                                    ... Plaintiff

                                        Versus
SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd. 
Having its registered office at:
21, Basant Lok Complex,
Vasant Vihar, New Delhi­110057.                                      ... Defendant

 Date of Institution of suit                                        :         14.09.2010
 Date on which judgment was reserved                                :         28.03.2018
 Date of pronouncement         
                                        
                                                 
                                                          
                                                                   
                                                                   :         
                                                                             28.03.2018


              SUIT FOR RECOVERY OF ARREARS OF SALARY


                                     JUDGMENT

1.   Plaintiff Sh. Rukhenjit Gill has filed suit seeking recovery of Rs.   98,98,407/­   towards   arrears   of   salary   and   other   benefits   along­with pendente lite and future interest @ 18 % per annum. 

2.   As   averred   by   plaintiff,   he   is   qualified   management professional with 14 - 15 years of extensive exposure in the shipping and Page  1 /9  DOD: 28.03.2018 Rukhenjit Gill vs. SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd.

CS No. 16468/16

logistics industry in India, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Iran, Middle East (UAE & GCC) who is widely respected for his work profile, professionalism and expertise.   Being   well   qualified,   having   secured   several   professional degrees inter­alia 'Terminal Management', 'Risk Management in Logistics', 'Negotiation Skills', 'Practical Agency Matters' from well reputed institutions in the United Kingdom, Dubai and Denmark and with vast experience in shipping and logistics industries, plaintiff was invited to visit the office of Spice Group of Companies (Spice Energy Group) at 326, Udyog Vihar, Phase   IV,   Gurgaon,   Haryana   to   meet   the   Directors   of   defendant   SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd. in May 2008.       

2.1  It   was   impressed   upon   the   plaintiff   that   Spice   Group   of Companies was being managed by responsible and competent persons either directly or via a complex  web  of  holding companies in India and abroad and plaintiff was also briefed about various projects undertaken by the Spice Group of Companies.

2.2 Copies of Contract 1 w.r.t. Sale contract for used 90,000 bpd refinery between Lohrmann International GmbH and SRM Refineries Pvt. Ltd.   and   (ii)  Contract   2  w.r.t.   Services   to   purchase   used   oil   refinery between ATEP AG Bahnhoffstrasse 21 CH 6300 Zug Switzerland / SRM Refineries Pvt. Ltd. were also provided to plaintiff who was requested to relocate to India and join defendant no. 1 which was a newly incorporated company under the Spice Group of Companies primarily engaged in the Shipping & Logistics business.

2.3  Plaintiff being well placed drawing remuneration approximately $ 11,000/­ per month in addition to perks from his previous employment at M & M Militzer & Munch, Azerbaijan was offered remuneration at par and Page  2 /9  DOD: 28.03.2018 Rukhenjit Gill vs. SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd.

CS No. 16468/16

defendant   during   course   of   discussion   assured   and   undertook   to   pay minimum   guaranteed   bonus   of   Rs.   25,00,000/­   (Rupees   Twenty   Five Lakhs) in March 2009 and minimum increment of 10% on the gross salary effective   from   April   2009.   A   confirmatory   letter   to   the   same   effect   was given by the CEO of defendant SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd. and appointment letter dated 07.07.2008 recording details of service conditions and work profile   of   plaintiff   was   also   issued.   Defendant's   offer   of   minimum guaranteed bonus and 10% increment on the gross salary was deliberately not  mentioned in the appointment letter, plaintiff, nevertheless, believed their representation and undertaking to keep their promise. 2.4  Plaintiff being apprised about business venture desired by the promoters and management of Spice Group of Companies which included joint   venture   (JV)   structure   with   internationally   reputed   company   and acquisition of an Indian Logistics Company accepted the offer and agreed to   join   defendant   SRM   Shipping   Pvt.   Ltd.   on   aforesaid   terms   and conditions.

2.5 Plaintiff   having   joined   the   company,   thereafter,   successfully arranged fund in excess of US $ 2 million with a private equity investor namely Hearth Industries Pvt. Ltd. on the basis of his personal reputation and   credibility.   Further,   plaintiff   has   also   averred   about   constant discussions   with   several   of   his   past   contacts   and   umpteen   efforts   to arrange   capital   for   the   company   which   was   facing   financial   crisis  since February   2009,   including   meeting   with   Germany's   top   private   equity investor namely Koenig and Cie. Spice Energy Group, nevertheless, could not provide proper financial model as demanded by the German investor and plaintiff's reputation took a beating. Similarly, plaintiff has also stated Page  3 /9  DOD: 28.03.2018 Rukhenjit Gill vs. SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd.

CS No. 16468/16

about numerous business trips to Europe and Germany and discussions with various international shipping and logistic companies for identifying, short   listing   and   concluding   setting   up   of   joint   venture   with   defendant company for execution of Cals Refineries Ltd. Project. In addition, he has also averred about successful buy out of a 19 year old Chennai based Indian Logistics Company namely Indian Overseas Consultants Pvt. Ltd. and   identification   of   suitable   local   partner   in   Haldia,   West   Bengal   who would be used to perform stevedoring on the ships and provide cranes and other transport equipments for transporting the cargo from the port to the project   site   besides   referring   to   a   loose   agreement   between   Five   Star Logistics Pvt. Ltd. and SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd. awarding contract of civil work.

2.6 Finally, plaintiff has also averred about successful negotiations concluded with Danish Shipping Group namely Danneborg Group / Nord Scan Line KS / Scanchart Denmark resulting in setting up of joint venture namely   NORD   SCAN   SRM   LIMITED   and   MOU   dated   25.04.2009   and COA dated 30.04.2009 executed with Cals Refineries Ltd. for relocation of plant   and   machinery   to   the   site   of   new   joint   venture   company   NORD SCAN SRM LIMITED.

2.7 Defendant,   nevertheless,   in   the   midst   of   investigation   being carried by government intelligence agencies with respect to allegation of violations of FEMA, suddenly for reasons unknown, stopped payment of plaintiff's  salary in  terms of appointment letter, notwithstanding,  the fact that plaintiff had acted professionally and worked overtime in the interest of the company. Further, defendant also failed to honour its letter granting fixed   bonus   in   March   2009   and   minimum   10   %   increment   of   salary Page  4 /9  DOD: 28.03.2018 Rukhenjit Gill vs. SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd.

CS No. 16468/16

effective from April 2009 despite repeated requests made by plaintiff to the promoters and Directors of Spice Energy Group for clearing outstanding dues and arrears of salary. 

2.8 Plaintiff has also averred about retrenchment of employees of Spice Energy Group working at corporate office 326 Udyog Vihar, Phase IV, Gurgaon who collectively threatened to lodge complaint against illegal decision for retrenching their services and non­payment of salary, TDS/ arrears. Management apprehending legal action, thereafter, entered into settlement by paying their full and final dues but plaintiff neither received any termination notice nor was paid his full and final dues. Moreover, his official   e­mail   address  rukhen.gill@srmshipping  was   also   turned   off suddenly   on   08.03.2010   preventing   him   from   discharging   his   duties. Pained   by   the   unprofessional   conduct   of   defendant   who   had   grossly exploited and used his contacts in India and abroad, plaintiff has filed suit for recovery of Rs. 98,98,407/­ towards arrears of salary and other benefits along­with pendente lite and future interest @ 18 % per annum.                

3.  Perusal of judicial file reveals that plaintiff was directed to pay ad valorem court fee on the amount of Rs. 5,00,00,000 estimated as relief of damages in Clause B of the original plaint by Ld. Joint Registrar, High Court of Delhi vide order dated 14.09.2010 which eventually was not filed and plaintiff's application under Order VI Rule 17 CPC bearing I.A. No. 12885/2010   for   withdrawing   relief   of   damages   was   allowed   by   Hon'ble High   Court   of   Delhi   vide   order   dated   12.03.2012.   Further,   it   is   also revealed from judicial record that defendants no. 2 to 6 were struck off from the array of parties by Hon'ble High Court of Delhi vide order dated 09.09.2013 and plaintiff's suit was continued against SRM Shipping Pvt.

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                                                        Rukhenjit Gill vs. SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd.
                                                                               CS No. 16468/16


Ltd. as sole defendant.

4. Since   service   of   summons   could   not   be   effected   upon defendant company through ordinary process and all attempts of service proved  futile  as  premises  was  found   locked  so  plaintiff  was  directed  to furnish affidavit mentioning address / details of company as available in the records of the Registrar of Companies and plaintiff's application under Order V  Rule 20  CPC  bearing  I.A.  No. 14337 of 2013 was allowed by Hon'ble   High   Court   of   Delhi   vide   order   dated   17.12.2013.   Substituted service through publication in Newspapers 'The Statesman' (English) and 'Dainik   Jagran'   (Hindi)   was   thereafter   carried   out   and   defendant   SRM Shipping   Pvt.   Ltd.   was   eventually   proceeded   ex­parte   vide   order   dated 05.08.2014.  

5. Matter was thereafter listed for ex­parte plaintiff evidence and plaintiff Sh. Rukhenjit Gill has deposed as PW­1 by tendering his affidavit Ex. PW­1/A and relied upon following documents:­

i) Copy of appointment letter dated 07.07.2008 as Ex. PW1/1.

ii)Copy   of   e­mail   dated   23.07.2008   along­with   copy   of   the Minutes of Meeting dated 21.07.2008 as Ex. PW1/2 (colly).

iii)Copy of letter of expression of interest dated 21.08.2008 as Ex. PW1/3.

iv)Copy of e­mail communication with Koenig & Coe as Ex. PW1/4.

v)Copy of e­mail dated 16.01.2009 as Ex. PW1/5.

vi)Copy of Special Package of incentives for CALS Refinery Limited under WBIS­2004 dated 12.02.2009 as Ex. PW1/6.

vii)Copy of e­mail communications with Five Star Logistics as Page  6 /9  DOD: 28.03.2018 Rukhenjit Gill vs. SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd.

CS No. 16468/16

Ex. PW1/7.

viii)Copy of documents related to imports made by Mr. Gagan Deep Rastogi as Mark A.

ix)Print  out  of Master  Data of  company obtained  from  Web page  of  Ministry  of  Company  Affairs  mentioning  address  of registered office and details as Ex. PW1/9 (colly).

x)Legal notice dated 17.03.2010 as Ex. PW1/10.

xi)Legal notice addressed to SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd. along­ with returned envelope as Ex. PW1/11(colly).

xii)Reminder­cum­legal   notice   dated   15.04.2010   along­with postal receipts as Ex. PW1/12 (colly).

xiii)Copy   of   reminder­cum­legal   notice   dated   15.04.2010 along­with returned envelope as Ex. PW1/13 (colly) and Ex. PW1/14(colly).

xv)Reply dated 03.05.2010 of legal notice as Ex. PW1/15.

 6. Plaintiff's   evidence   was   initially   closed   on   the   basis   of   his statement on 28.01.2015. Plaintiff, nonetheless, has thereafter examined Sh. Mangal Pratap Kushwaha, Assistant Accountant who has deposed to be   primarily   handling   plaintiff's   account   while   he   was   working   with   the defendant and referred to his affidavit tendered in evidence as Ex. PW­2/A and computer generated certified copy of plaintiff's Bank Account bearing No.   131010100502245   maintained   with   Axis   Bank   for   the   period   w.e.f. 01.09.2008   upto   31.12.2009   as   Ex.   PW­2/1.   No   other   witness   was examined   on   judicial   file   and   plaintiff's   evidence   was   finally   closed   on 15.09.2016.

7. Advocate   Sh.   Vijay   Kumar   Singh   has   addressed   his Page  7 /9  DOD: 28.03.2018 Rukhenjit Gill vs. SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd.

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submissions by adverting to amended plaint and testimonies of witnesses recorded  on  judicial   file.   In  addition,   he  has  also  filed  brief  synopsis  of plaintiff's arguments for referring to documents and affidavit of certificate dated   28.01.2015   under   section   65   B   of   The   Indian   Evidence   Act   for proving electronic records including e­mails.

8. Since defendant SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd. has failed to appear in court for contesting plaintiff's suit despite substituted service effected through publication carried out in National Daily Newspapers so testimony of PW­1 and PW­2 have remained uncontroverted. 

9. Copy of appointment letter referred as Ex. PW­1/1 discloses that plaintiff was appointed to the post of President­Dry Operation whereas Clause­18   of   the   letter   mentions   about   salary   and   allowance   package, joining   bonus,   relocation   and   reimbursement   payable   to   plaintiff   by   the defendant   company.   Clause­19   of   the   appointment   letter   provides   two months notice period in case of termination of contract by either party and plaintiff has asserted that he was prevented from discharging his duties w.e.f. 08.03.2010 but no notice terminating his services was ever issued by the defendant company.

10. Plaintiff   has   also   averred   about   gross   annual   emoluments amounting to Rs. 52,26,500/­ in terms of Clause­18 of the appointment letter   and   accordingly   calculated   his   monthly   salary   of   Rs.   4,35,542/­. Further, he has also alluded to statement of his Bank Account referred as Ex. PW­2/1 for asserting that total salary to be paid by defendant during the period of his employment from 07.07.2008 till 28.02.2010 works out to be Rs. 87,10,840/­ out of which Rs. 31,67,498/­ has been received from defendant whereas arrears of salary amounting to Rs. 55,43,342/­ remains Page  8 /9  DOD: 28.03.2018 Rukhenjit Gill vs. SRM Shipping Pvt. Ltd.

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unpaid.   Next,   he   has   also   claimed   Rs.   4,35,542/­   towards   leave encashment for 30 days; Rs. 8,71,004/­ towards two months notice period salary and bonus Rs. 25,00,000/­ as averred in the plaint and deposed in para no. 39 of affidavit Ex. PW­1/A. 

11. Plaintiff   having   rendered   his   services   to   defendant   during aforesaid period is therefore entitled to claim arrears of salary and other benefits   as   mentioned   in   the   appointment   letter   dated   07.07.2008. Plaintiff's suit is therefore  decreed for a sum of  Rs. 98,98,407/­ towards arrears  of  salary and other  benefits  along­with pendente lite  and future interest  @   11%   per   annum   as   per   prevailing   market   rate   of   interest together with the cost of suit. 

12. Decree sheet be prepared accordingly.

13.  File be consigned to Record Room after due compliance.

                                                                TARUN            Digitally signed by
                                                                                 TARUN YOGESH

                                                                YOGESH           Date: 2018.03.31
                                                                                 14:50:38 +0530


Announced in the open Court                                     (Tarun Yogesh)
On 28.03.2018                                                ADJ­03/South West 
                                                            Dwarka /New Delhi




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