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Karnataka High Court

Sri Neeraj Gupta vs Sri Nimbuja Devi Temple Trust (R) on 7 June, 2024

Author: Hanchate Sanjeevkumar

Bench: Hanchate Sanjeevkumar

                                                    -1-
                                                                 NC: 2024:KHC:19965
                                                                RFA No. 874 of 2022
                                                            C/W RFA No. 875 of 2022



                            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                                 DATED THIS THE 7TH DAY OF JUNE, 2024

                                                 BEFORE
                        THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE HANCHATE SANJEEVKUMAR
                              REGULAR FIRST APPEAL NO.874 OF 2022 (RES)
                                                   C/W
                              REGULAR FIRST APPEAL NO.875 OF 2022 (RES)


                       IN RFA NO.874/2022
                       BETWEEN:

                             SRI. NEERAJ GUPTA,
                             S/O N.D. GUPTA,
                             AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS,
                             R/AT NO.31, JYOTHI BUILDING,
                             B.V.K. IYENGAR ROAD,
                             BENGALURU-560 053.
                                                                        ...APPELLANT
                       (BY SRI. PULAKESHI A.P., ADVOCATE)

Digitally signed by    AND:
BASAVARAJU PAVITHRA
Location: HIGH COURT
OF KARNATAKA
                             SRI. NIMBUJA DEVI TEMPLE TRUST (R),
                             HAVING ITS OFFICE AT NO.94,
                             4TH FLOOR, B.V.K. IYENGAR ROAD,
                             BANGALORE-560 053
                             REPRESENTED BY ITS

                       1.    THE PRESIDENT,
                             SRI. B.K. VENKATESHA JETTY,
                             S/O SRI. B.K. KRISHNA JETTY,
                             AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS,
                             -2-
                                         NC: 2024:KHC:19965
                                        RFA No. 874 of 2022
                                    C/W RFA No. 875 of 2022



     R/AT NO.35, 5TH 'A' BLOCK,
     KORMANGALA LAYOUT,
     BANGALORE-560 095.

2.   THE SECRETARY,
     SRI. JAGANNATH A JETTY,
     S/O SRI. A. ANANTHAPADMANABHA JETTY,
     AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,
     R/AT NO.25,
     VENKUSAHUJA LANE,
     CHICKPET,
     BANGALORE-560 053.
                                        ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. A.BALAKRISHNAN, ADVOCATE FOR R1 AND R2)

      THIS RFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 96 R/W ORDER 41
RULE 1 OF CPC., AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE
DATED 17.02.2022 PASSED IN OS No.2258/2016 ON THE FILE
OF THE LXVIII ADDITIONAL CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS JUDGE,
BENGALURU CITY DECREEING THE SUIT FOR EVICTION,
DAMAGES AND ARREARS OF RENT.

IN RFA NO.875/2022
BETWEEN:

     SRI. NEERAJ GUPTA,
     S/O N.D. GUPTA,
     AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS,
     R/AT NO.31, JYOTHI BUILDING,
     B.V.K. IYENGAR ROAD,
     BENGALURU-560 053.
                                                ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. PULAKESHI A.P., ADVOCATE)
                             -3-
                                           NC: 2024:KHC:19965
                                        RFA No. 874 of 2022
                                    C/W RFA No. 875 of 2022



AND:

     SRI. NIMBUJA DEVI TEMPLE TRUST (R),
     HAVING ITS OFFICE AT NO.94,
     4TH FLOOR, B.V.K. IYENGAR ROAD,
     BANGALORE-560 053
     REPRESENTED BY ITS

1.   THE PRESIDENT,
     SRI. B.K. VENKATESHA JETTY,
     S/O SRI. B.K. KRISHNA JETTY,
     AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS,
     R/AT NO.35, 5TH 'A' BLOCK,
     KORMANGALA LAYOUT,
     BANGALORE-560 095.

2.   THE SECRETARY,
     SRI. JAGANNATH A JETTY,
     S/O SRI. A. ANANTHAPADMANABHA JETTY,
     AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,
     R/AT NO.25,
     VENKUSAHUJA LANE,
     CHICKPET,
     BANGALORE-560 053.
                                        ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. A. BALAKRISHNAN, ADVOCATE FOR R1 AND R2)

       THIS RFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 96 OF CPC AGAINST
THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 17.02.2022 PASSED IN
OS No.2255/2016 ON THE FILE OF THE LXVIII ADDITIONAL
CITY   CIVIL   AND   SESSIONS     JUDGE,   BENGALURU    CITY,
DECREEING THE SUIT FOR EJECTMENT AND DAMAGES.

     THESE APPEALS, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                  -4-
                                               NC: 2024:KHC:19965
                                            RFA No. 874 of 2022
                                        C/W RFA No. 875 of 2022



                             JUDGMENT

Appeals are filed by the defendant in O.S.2258/2022. Suit for eviction is decreed. Therefore, the defendant in both the appeals have preferred these appeals.

2. Parties in this appeal are referred to as per their rank in the Trial Court.

3. The plaintiff has filed suit for eviction against the defendant contenting that the plaintiff is a Temple Trust and having some immovable properties which have been given on rent basis to the defendant. The plaintiff has filed suit for eviction after notice under Section 6 of the Transfer of Property Act and the suit came to be decreed. Against this the defendant has preferred these two appeals for two different properties let out to him.

3. Though the defendant has appeared through Advocate and filed written statement but has not given any evidence either oral or documentary. The plaintiff No.2 being the Secretary of the Temple Trust is examined as PW.1 and got marked exhibits P.1 to P.10. The defendant has not examined -5- NC: 2024:KHC:19965 RFA No. 874 of 2022 C/W RFA No. 875 of 2022 any witness and has not got marked any documentary evidence.

4. After hearing the arguments, the Trial Court framed the issues as follows :

"1. Whether the plaintiff-Trust proves that it is the owner of the suit property and defendant is the tenant of the suit property under it?
2. Whether the plaintiff-Trust proves that there is valid termination of tenancy of defendant?
3. Whether the plaintiff-Trust proves that defendant is in arrears of rent of Rs.92,444/- from January-2015 to 22-01-2016?
4. Whether the plaintiff is entitled for damages of Rs.1,00,000/- per month from 22/1/2016 till handing over of vacant possession of Suit Schedule Property by the defendant?
5. What Order/Decree?
and the Trial Court held that the plaintiff Trust proved that it is the owner of the suit property and defendant is a tenant and tenancy was terminated and defendant was in arrears of rent and accordingly, decreed the suit.

5. Being aggrieved by the said judgment and decree, the defendant has preferred these two appeals. -6-

NC: 2024:KHC:19965 RFA No. 874 of 2022 C/W RFA No. 875 of 2022

6. Heard the arguments from both sides and perused the records.

7. The plaintiff is the owner of the suit schedule premises. The defendant has admitted that the plaintiff Trust is the owner of the suit property and also the defendant has admitted that he is the tenant over the suit property. The only contention taken by the defendant is that the plaintiff Trust has not produced document of registration and questioned the entity of the Trust. Exhibits P.1 and P.2 are the katha extracts and katha certificates respectively. Ex.P.8 is the by-law book of Plaintiff's Trust, Ex.P.9 is the certified copy of the resolution and Ex.P.10 is the minutes of meeting book which proved that plaintiff Trust is a registered Trust and is in existence. Contrary to this, there is no evidence by the defendant. The defendant has not disputed that he is the tenant of the suit premises of the plaintiff Trust. Therefore, the trial Court after considering the oral and documentary evidence on record has rightly held that the plaintiff Trust proves that it is the owner of the suit property and defendant is the tenant of the suit property. -7-

NC: 2024:KHC:19965 RFA No. 874 of 2022 C/W RFA No. 875 of 2022

8. Since the defendant has committed default of rent payment, plaintiff has got issued legal notice and has given him 15 days time to hand over vacant possession of the property which is received by the defendant. Therefore, valid termination of tenancy is proved. The Trial Court while appreciating the material on record has held that the plaintiff Trust proves that defendant is in arrears of Rs.92,444/- from January, 2015 to January, 2016 and accordingly, held the defendant is liable to pay arrears of rent as claimed by the plaintiff Trust. Thus, there is no perversity or illegality found in the judgment passed by the trial Court. Therefore, there is no material found in the lis and it is liable to the dismissed in the admission stage itself.

Therefore, the appeals are dismissed.

Sd/-

JUDGE rs List No.: 2 Sl No.: 12