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Karnataka High Court

Sri. Vishwanatha vs State Of Karnataka on 30 June, 2014

Author: L.Narayana Swamy

Bench: L. Narayana Swamy

                            1


      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, BANGALORE
           DATED THIS THE 30TH DAY OF JUNE 2014
                         BEFORE
      THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE L. NARAYANA SWAMY

            W. P. Nos.30745-30753/2013(S-RES)
                            C/W
                W.P. No.31010/2013(S-RES)
                            AND
            W. P. Nos. 32188-32215/2013(S-RES)

W.P. Nos.30745-753/2013(S-RES)

BETWEEN:

1.   SRI. VISHWANATHA
     AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS
     S/O ERUMOOLYA
     RESIDENT OF SHIVAKRUPA
     MSEZ COLONY
     KALVAR, KAIKANTA
     VIA BAJPE
     MANGALORE TALUK
     DK 575 001

2.   SRI DAYANAND
     AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS
     S/O RAMAPOOJARY
     RESIDENT OF SHIVAKRUPA
     MSEZ COLONY
     KALAVAR KAIKANTA
     VIA BAJPE
     MANGALORE TALUK
     DK 575 001
                              2


3.   SRI DEVY RAKSHAN SHETTY
     AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS
     S/O LATE NAGARAJ SHETTY
     BALADA GUTTU HOUSE
     BALA POST, VIA KATTIPALA
     MANGALORE TALUK, DK 575 001

4.   SRI PRAKASH SHEETY
     AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS
     S/O KOGGU SHETTY
     SWAMILA PADAR
     VISHNUKRUPA POST
     BAJPE
     MANGALORE TALUK
     DK 575 001

5.   SRI HARISH
     AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS
     S/O SANJEEV POOJARY
     HARIKERE HOUSE
     JOKATTI POST
     62, THOKKUR VILLAGE
     MANGALORE TALUK
     DK 575 001

6.   SRI PUSHPARAJ
     AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS
     S/O NARAYAN MULIYA
     MSEZ COLONY
     NARAYANA NILAYA
     KULLAI POST, KODIHERE
     MANGALORE TALUK
     DK 575 001

7.   SRI NARYANA KULLAL
     AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS
     S/O KORANGU MOOLYA
     LIKITHA NIVAS
     3RD CROSS, KATTIPALAYA POST,
     MANGALORE TALK, DK 575 001
                              3




8.    SRI YOGITHA ANCHAN
      AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS
      D/O KRISHNAPPA ANCHAN
      SHIVAKRUPA HOUSE
      DURGA NAGAR
      EKKUR POST, MANGALORE TALUK
      DK 575 001.

9.    SRI NITIN
      AGED ABOUT 23 YEARS
      S/O LATE ANANDA BANGERAN
      SAMRUDDI NILAYA
      MSEZ COLONY
      KODIHERE, KULLAI POST
      MANGALRE TALUK
      DK 575 001
                               ... PETITIONERS
      (By SRI KESHAVA BHAT, ADV.)

AND

1.    STATE OF KARNATAKA
      REPRESENTED BY ITS
      CHIEF SECRETARY
      VIDHANA SOUDHA
      BANGALORE 560 001

2.    UNION OF INDIA
      REPRESENTED BY ITS
      SECRETARY
      MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT
      DEPARTMENT OF LAND DEVELOPMENTS
      AND LAND RESOURCES
      NEW DELHI 110 001

3.    DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF
      DAKSHINA KARNATAKA
      MANGALORE 575 001
                                4


4.   MANGALORE SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE LTD.,
     3RD FLOOR, MUDA BUILDING
     URVA STORES
     REPRESENTED BY ITS
     MANAGING DIRECTOR
     MANGALORE 575 006

5.   MANGALORE REFINERY
     AND PETROCHEMICAL LIMITED (MRPL)
     REPRESENTED BY ITS
     MANAGING DIRECTOR
     KULHETHUR POST
     VIA KATTIPALLA
     MANGALORE 575 030

6.    INDIAN STRATEGIC PETROLEUM
      RESOURCES LTD.,
      (ISPRL)
      REPRESENTED BY ITS
      MANAGING DIRECTOR
      KALAVARU PRADVU POST & VILLAGE
      VIA BAJPE
      MANGALORE 574 142
                                        ...RESPONDENTS
(By Smt. M S Prathima - HCGP FOR R1 TO R3
     Sri N Y Manjunath - CGC for R2
     Sri P D Vishwanath - Advocate. for R4 & R5 )
                          *****

     THESE WRIT PETITIONS ARE FILED PRAYING TO DIRECT
THE RESPONDENTS TO PROVIDE EMPLOYMENT TO ALL THE
PETITIONERS      IN   THE     MANGALORE        REFINERY   &
PETROCHEMICAL LTD., R5 FORTHWITH AS PER THE SCHEME
FRAMED BY THE STATE OF KARNATAKA DT.20.6.07, IN GOVT.
ORDER AS PER ANN-B & GOVT ORDE DT.2.12.11 AS PER ANN-C.
                            5




W.P. NO.31010/2013 (S-RES)
      AND
W.P. NOS.32188-32215/2013(S-RES)

1.   62-THOKURU GRAMA HITHARAKSHANA
     SAMITHI
     OFFICE: LAKSHMI GANESHA
     NIVASA, PANJIGURI, JOKATTE
     POST, VIA BAJPE, MANGALORE
     REPRESENTED BY ITS PRESIDENT:
     SRI MUKTHANANDA MELANTA
     AGED 55 YEARS S/O LATE ISHWARA
     MELANTA, RESIDIN AT "SHARDI"
     M.S.E.Z. COLONY
     62 TOKUR, POST: JOKATTE
     VIA: BAJPE,
     MANGALORE TALUK-575011

2.   MR HAMMABBA HAFEES
     AGED 22 YEARS
     SON OF PUTTHU BAVA
     RESIDING AT M.S.E.Z.COLONY
     62-THOKURU, JOKATTE POST
     MANGALORE TQ.-575011

3.   MR PRAVEEN SHETTY
     AGED 40 YEARS
     SON OF DIVAKAR SHETTY
     RESIDING AT JAVA NAGARA
     THADAMBAIL, SURATHKAL
     MANGALORE TALUK-575014

4.   MR PRADEEP A KOTIAN
     AGED 32 YEARS
     SON OF ITHAPPA POOJARY
     RESIDING AT NIRMUNJE HOUSE
     JOKATTE POST
     MANGALORE-574173
                            6




5.   MR ASHWATH KUMAR
     AGED 25 YEARS
     SON OF UMESH KOTIAN
     RESIDING AT SAMRUDDHI
     HOUSE, KALAVARU POST
     MANGALORE TALUK-574142

6.   MR PRAJWAL B R
     AGED 20 YEARS
     SON OF RAJU SALIAN
     RESIDING AT "BRAHMARA
     JYOTHI", SITE NO. NM-05
     M.S.E.Z. COLONY, KULAI
     MANGALORE TALUK-505719

7.   MR MITHUN
     AGED 20 YEARS
     SON OF JEETHENDRA
     RESIDING AT KODIKERE
     M.S.E.Z. COLONY, KULAI
     KULAI POST,
     MANGALORE TALUK-505719

8.   MR SANTHOSH KUMAR
     AGED 27 YEARS
     SON OF KESHAVA POOJARY
     RESIDING AT SITE NO.19A
     KODIKERE, KULAI
     KULAI POST
     MANGALORE TALUK-505719

9.   R LOKESH SHETTY
     AGED 30 YEARS
     SON OF APPANNA SHETTY
     RESIDING AT "SHREE DEVI" NILAYA,
     NEAR MASJID PORKODI,
     MANGALORE TALUK
                            7




10.   MR.KEERTHAN ALVA
      AGED 28 YEARS,
      S/O DAYANANDA ALVA,
      RESIDING AT "RATHINIKETHANA"
      M.S.E.Z. COLONY, T
      HOKURU, JOKATTE POST,
      MANGALORE TALUK

11.   MR. PUNEETH KUMAR
      AGED 21 YEARS,
      S/O GIRIYAPPA POOJARY,
      RESIDING AT "MATHA SREE" KODIKERE
      M.S.E.Z. COLONY,
      KULAI, KULAI POST,
      MANGALORE TALUK

12.   MR. LOKESH
      AGED 29 YEARS,
      S/O KRISHNAPPA POOJARY,
      RESIDING AT KELAGINA KANA HOUSE,
      JOKATTE POST,
      MANGALORE TALUK

13.   MR. DINESH
      AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS,
      S/O LATE ANANDA POOJARY,
      RESIDING AT "ANANDA NILAYA"
      M.S.E.Z. COLONY,
      62-THOKURU,JOKATTE POST,
      VIA: BAJPE, MANGALORE TALUK

14.   MR. NAVANEETH KUMAR
      AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS,
      SON DAMODHAR CHOWTA,
      RESIDING AT PACHANADI, BONDEL,
      MANGALORE TALUK
                             8




15.   MR. SANTHOSH KUMAR
      AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS,
      SON OF LATE VENKAPPA POOJARY,
      RESIDING AT M.S.E.Z COLONY,
      62, THOKURU, JOKATTE POST,
      MANGALORE TALUK

16.   MR.NAGESH
      AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS,
      S/O T.P BANGERS,
      RESIDING AT VIDYANAGRA, KULAI,
      KULAI POST, MANGALORE TALUK

17.   MR. KISHOR
      AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS,
      S/O LATE SIDDU POOJARY,
      RESIDING AT AREKERE HOUSE,
      JOKATTE POST,
      62-THOKURU VILLAGE,
      MANGALORE TALUK

18.   MR. MOHANDAS K SHETTY
      AGE 30 YEARS,
      S/O KANTHAPPA SHETTY,
      R/AT "VINODHA NILAYA"
      MSEZ COLONY, KULAI

19.   MR MOHAN
      S/O GUNDAPPA
      AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
      R/AT MSEZL COLONY
      KULAI-575019

20.   MR MOHITH M
      S/O MOHAN
      AGED ABOUT 19 YARS
      R/AT DR.NO 2-39(3),
      C/O ALWYN RODRIGUES
      KAVINAKALLU, KULAI-575019
                                9




21.   MRS BHAVYA
      S/O BHUJANGA POOJARY
      AGED ABOUT 23 YAERS
      /O NAVEEN KUMAR
      R/AT DR.NO.2-129 (2), KUNCHALA HOUSE,
      KALAVAR POST
      KALAVAR-5714142

22.   MR GANESH PRASAD
      S/O SANJEEVA
      AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
      R/AT DR.NO.2-33, MSEZ COLONY
      KALVAR POST
      KALAVAR-574142

23.   MR LATHESH KUMAR
      S/O MAHAVALA MOOLYA
      AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
      R/AT "MATHRISHREE",
      ST NO. 407
      MSEZ COLONY,
      KULAI (KODIKERE) POST,
      KULAI-575019

24.   GLARIAN VEGAS
      S/O REMAND VEIGAS
      AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS
      R/AT J M J HOUSE KENJAR POST
      VIA BAJAPE MANGALORE-574142

25.   MR HARISHA
      S/O SURESH
      AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS
      R/AT KALAVARU TEMPLE
      NEAR KALAVARU POST
      AND VILLAGE-574142
      MANGALORE
      DK
                              10


26.    MR RAJARAM
       S/O ITHAPPA POOJARY
       AGED ABOUT 30 YEARS
       R/AT NIRMUNJE HOUSE
       JOKATTE POST
       MANGALORE-574173

27.    MR NAGARAJ
       S/O LATE SUNDARA POOJARY
       AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS
       RESIDING AT ARIKERE HOUSE
       JOKATTE POST-62
       THOKURU VILLAGE
       MANGALORE TALUK-575011

28.    MISS. RAKSHA
       AGED 24YEARS
       D/O MUKTHANANDA MELANTA,
       R/AT SHARDI M.S.E.Z. COLONY,
       62 THOKUR, P.O. JOKATTE,
       VIA BAJPE,
       MANGALORE-575011
                                      ...PETITIONERS
(BY SRI P P HEGDE, ADV.)

AND:

1.     THE GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA
       REP BY ITS CHIEF SECRETARY
       VIDHANA SOUDAH,
       BANGALORE-01

2.     UNDER SECRETARY TO
       GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA
       REVENUE DEPARTMENT (REHABITATIONS)
       M.S. BUILDING, DR. AMBEDKAR VEEDHI,
       BANGALORE-23
                             11


3.   GOVERNMENT OF INDIA -
     REP BY ITS SECRETARY
     DEPARTMENT OF LAND RESOURCES,
     MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT,
     NEW DELHI

4.   DEPUTY COMMISSIONER
     DAKSHINA KANNADA DISTRICT
     MANGALORE-01

5.   MANGALORE SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE LTD.
     3RD FLOOR, MUDA BUILDING,
     URVA STORES, MANGALORE-575006
     REP BY ITS MANAGING DIRECTOR
     AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER-575006

6.   MANGALORE REFINERY & PETRO CHEMICAL LTD.
     POST: KUTHETHUR, VIA: KATIPALLA,
     MANGALORE TALUK-575030
     REP BY ITS MANAGING DIRECTOR

7.   INDIAN STRATEGIC PETROLEUM RESERVE LTD.
     KALAVARU PADAVU,
     POST & VILLAGE,
     KALAVARU,
     VIA: BAJPE,
     MANGALORE-574142
     REP BY ITS MANAGING DIRECTOR
                                         ...RESPONDENTS
(BY Smt. M S Prathima - HCGP FOR R1 TO R4
    Sri P D Vishwanath - Advocate. for R5 & R6 )

     THESE WRIT PETITIONS FILED PRAYING TO DIRECT THE
R5-MANGALORE SPL. ECONOMIC ZONE AND R6 MRPL TO
PROVIDE EMPLOYMENT TO PETITIONERS NO.2 TO 28 WITHIN
THE TIME LIMIT TO BE FIXED BY THIS COURT.

    THESE PETITIONS COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY
HEARING IN B GROUP THIS DAY, THE COURT PASSED THE
FOLLOWING:
                                  12




                              ORDER

The lands belongings to the petitioners were developed by the KIADB under a scheme called "Mangalore Special Economic Zone Ltd.," (MSEZ Ltd). The scheme was evolved by the Government of India, by name, The National Rehabilitation and Resettlement Policy, 2007 and the Government of Karnataka has evolved similar scheme called Rehabilitation and Settlement of the persons whose lands have been acquired for the Mangalore special Economic Zone. As per the Scheme 2007, the Government of India at item 7.13.1 contemplated that 'In case of a project involving land acquisition on behalf of a requiring body:-

(a) the requiring body shall give preference to the affected families - at least one person per nuclear family - in providing employment in the project, subject to the availability of vacancies and suitability of the affected person for the employment". If persons are not trained and eligible, then as per Clause (b) which states that,
(b) wherever necessary, the requiring body shall arrange for training of the affected persons, so as to enable such persons to take on suitable jobs;
13

2. On the similar line, the Government of Karnataka has also formulated a scheme in which items 15 and 16 pertains to re- habilitation and resettlement. The Government Order No.RD 116 REH 2011, dated 2.12.2011 of the scheme, provides for implementation of employment process by MRPL, OMPL, ISPRL & other MSEZL units giving numbers for employment and timelines by respective companies and criteria for selection to be finalized, for MRPL within three months from the date of issue of the said order.

3. The petitioners submit that this scheme has not been fully implemented and as many as 97 persons are yet to get employment from MRPL and 299 persons from OMPL and 58 persons from ISPRL and 516 persons from MSEZL totaling to 970 persons, who have not been appointed. The requiring body has not even paid the stipend as per the scheme evolved by Government of India and Government of Karnataka.

4. The Deputy Commissioner of Mangalore DK District is the competent authority to provide the list to the respective requiring body to provide employment. As per this provision, the Deputy 14 Commissioner has to forward the list to the concerned requiring body.

5. These petitioners are such whose lands have been acquired but the scheme formulated for their rehabilitation has not been implemented by the Respondent - MRPL. Hence the petitioners have sought for a writ of mandamus to the respondent- Deputy Commissioner to take suitable action on the MRPL as provided for in the Scheme. The acquisition was of the year 2006 and this scheme was evolved in the year 2007 and it is the duty cast upon the Deputy Commissioner as well as requiring body to provide employment within 3 years from the date of the Order as per Annexure-C and the same has not been complied with.

6. The learned counsel for respondents 4 and 5 submitted that as per the scheme, several persons were appointed and he sought time for verifying as to who are all the persons who have not been appointed. It is submitted that the scheme evolved by the Government of India and Government of Karnataka has not been diverted or disobeyed. Since 2011, the Government of Karnataka vide its order dated 2.12.2011 as per Annexure-C, 3 years is not 15 yet completed. Hence the prayer made in these writ petitions cannot be maintained.

7. The learned High Court Government Pleader submitted that it is the duty of the Deputy Commissioner to forward the list of eligible persons and the requiring body has to comply the same by providing employment as per the Scheme.

8. The lands of these petitioners have been acquired as per Annexure A and B by Government of Karnataka and Government of India and scheme has been evolved to rehabilitate such persons. When such schemes are evolved, it is for the requiring body to provide employment to the persons who are eligible for employment. It is the statutory duty of the Government of Karnataka to provide employment to the beneficiaries. The requiring body is entitled to train them and thereafter, their cases should be considered for employment. It is the duty of the Deputy Commissioner to forward the list of eligible persons for consideration and to find out whether the land losers have been provided employment or not. Unless and until the last person gets employment, the job of the Deputy Commissioner will not get over and he has to take coercive steps on the requiring body to provide 16 job to these persons. The application was made in the year 2006 and about 10 years from the date of acquisition, for one or the other reasons, the beneficiaries are made to run from pillar to post without fruit of the scheme being reached to them, which is nothing but arbitrary and violation of Article 14 of the Constitution of India.

9. It is further submitted by the petitioners that as per the Government order, the petitioners are entitled for stipend and subsistence allowance, which is also not paid. In this regard, the petitioners are to be permitted to represent to the Deputy Commissioner, who has to consider the same and take appropriate steps in the matter.

10. Hence, these writ petitions are disposed of with the following directions;

A) The Deputy Commissioner, Mangalore is directed to see that the requiring body - MRPL issues such appointment orders to the petitioners, the displaced persons as per the Rehabilitation Scheme dated 31.10.2007 vide Annexure-A and pursuant 17 Proceedings/Order of the State Government thereon dated 20.6.2007 and 2.12.2011 as per Annexures-B & C within a period of three months from the date of receipt of copy of this order.

B) The Deputy Commissioner is also directed to consider the representations to be submitted by the petitioners seeking stipend and subsistence allowance as per clause 5 of the Government Order dated 2.12.20112 as per Annexure-C and see for payment of stipend and subsistence allowance as expeditiously as possible.

Sd/-

JUDGE Nm/-