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Jammu & Kashmir High Court - Srinagar Bench

Mohammad Qasim Sheikh & Ors vs Ut Of J&K & Others on 8 May, 2025

Author: Rajnesh Oswal

Bench: Rajnesh Oswal

 HIGH COURT OF JAMMU &KASHMIR AND LADAKHAT
                  SRINAGAR

                                         Reserved on: 18.03.2025
                                        Pronounced on: 08.05.2025

                        WP(C) No.850/2021
                               c/w
                        CCP(S) No.64/2022

MOHAMMAD QASIM SHEIKH & ORS.                ...PETITIONER(S)
      Through:   Mr. Hilal Ahmad Wani, Advocate.

Vs.

UT OF J&K & OTHERS                          ...RESPONDENT(S)
      Through: Mr. Ilyas Laway, GA.

CORAM:HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJNESH OSWAL, JUDGE.

                           JUDGMENT

WP(C) No.850/2021

1. The petitioners are the contractors and they have filed the instant petition jointly for directing the respondents to release payment in lieu of the works executed by them. The details of the work carried out and the balance amount payable to the petitioners have been stated by them in a tabulated form in the writ petition.

2. It is submitted by the petitioners that they had completed the works and even submitted the final bills, and the Assistant Executive Engineer had also issued the certificates of completion of work in their favour. Page 1 of 9

3. The respondents have filed their response asserting therein that the petitioners have raised disputed questions of facts which cannot be adjudicated upon by this Court in its extraordinary jurisdiction. In response to the claim of the petitioners with regard to the works executed by them, it is stated by the respondents that the petitioners have executed the works either without following codal procedures or exceeding the allotted costs without requisite accord. It is also the stand of the respondents that the executed works are not reflected in any works programme and the same are beyond the allotted work. The respondents have placed on record the details of the cost of the allotted works, work done and the amount paid.

4. Mr. Hilal Ahmad Wani, learned counsel for the petitioners, has argued that the petitioners have executed the works only at the instance of the respondents and the respondents cannot now take the plea of lack of codal formalities for the purpose of denying the genuine claim of the petitioners. He has argued that the works executed by the petitioners have been duly verified by the officials of the respondents.

5. Per contra, Mr. Ilyas Laway, learned counsel for the respondents has submitted that the petitioners have executed Page 2 of 9 the works in excess of the allotted works without requisite sanction and, as such, they are not entitled to the amount claimed by them.

6. Heard and perused the record.

7. The contention of the respondents is twofold i.e. the works have been executed without codal formalities and some works have been executed in excess. The respondents have furnished the details of the advertised cost, work done and the excess work done by the petitioners, which are reproduced as under:

S. Name of the No & date No.& date of Name of work Adv. Allotted Work Amt. Excess Year No. contractor of allotment cost cost done paid work agreement done
1. Mohd Qasim - 8547-49 of Const. of road from Aga Sheikh 29-12-2016 Sahib junction to Bon S/o: Ghulam Mohalla Kaipora via Zabar 4.75 4.'75 35.347 2017- 0.00 644% Rasool Khak Budgam Lacs Lacs Lacs 18 Sheikh R/o Budgam
2. Mohd Qasim - 1265-67 of Restoration of surface Sheikh S/o: 27.3.2017 b.w.o. Khak bajri & Ghulam WBM G-II to Gulberg 5.85 25.61 2017-

8 .00 338% Rasool Colony Sec:6 at Lacs Lacs 18 Sheikh R/o Hyderpora. 5.85 Budgam lacs

3. Mohd Qasim S.A 354 12134-36 Const. of CC drain in km Sheikh S/o of 09- dated 1st Near S.P office 161.66 Ghulam 2017 07.3.2017 Budgam pollar 4.96 12.93 9.80 2017-

                                                                             -                                   %
      Rasool                                     Lakhripora road                     Lacs      Lacs      Lacs             18
      Sheikh R/o
      Budgam
4     Mohd Qasim                  12962-64       Const. of R/W near H/o:
      Sheikh S/o:                 of 27-63-      Ghulam Rasool Wani at
      Ghulam              -       2017           Lakhripora Budgam           3.03    3.03      12.99             328.38   2017-
                                                                                                         7.00
      Rasool                                                                 Lacs    Lacs      Lacs              %        18
      Sheikh R/o
      Budgam
5     M/S Wangoo                                 Fixation of contract
      group      of                              for upgradation of
      Engineers           -       10913-15       Kharpath Mohalla/
                                                                             2.90    3.52      28.0
                                                                                                  3              728.41
      G/L Muneer                  of 21-10-      Khahuin Mohalla link                                    3.20
                                                                             Lacs    Lacs      Lacs              %
      Gul      R/o                2017           road b.w.o. E/Wall
      Nagrat Khah                                p/L of GSB                                                               2017-
      Budgam                                     2017-18                                                                  18
                                                                                                        Page 3 of 9
 6     M/S Wangoo                  11883-85 of   Improvement           of
      group      of               28-12-2018    Kalshipora    Shanipora
      Engineers          -                      Road b.w.o. of const. of
                                                                           9.00     11.32   5.00                       2018-
      G/L Muneer                                R/W GSB Course & P/L of                               0.00
                                                                           Lacs     Lacs    Lacs                       19
      Gul       R/o                             WBM G-II                                                          -
      Nagrat Khah
      Budgam
7.    M/S                     6899-690 of       Const. of RCC pipes
      Wangnoo                  15-09-2018       drain on link road
      group      of       -                     leading to H/0 shabir
      Engineers                                 Ahmad and others FCI       8.30     9.50    14.04                      2018-
                                                                                                      9.00    47.49%
      G/L Muneer                                link sheikhpora            lacs     Lacs    Lacs .                     19
      Gul      R/o:
      Nagrat Khah..
      Budgam
8.    M/S                                       Const. of link road at
      Wangnoo                                   Khanpora Budgam
      group      of       -                     on Wadipora ITI link
                                   13446-48
      Engineers                                                            2.56     2.56    1.46                       2017-
                                   of 02-12-                                                          0.00
      G/LMuneer                                                            Lacs     Lacs    Lacs                       18
                                   2017
      Gul      R/o:
      Nagrat Khah
      Budgam
9.    M/S             108   of                  Restoration         of         -      -     2.60      2.30        -    2017-
      Wangnoo         12/2o19                   temporary diversion of                      Lacs      Lacs             18
      group      of                             Mamath          Bridge
      Engineers                                 damaged due to rainfall
      G/LMuneer                                 of 11-06-2019
      Gul      R/o:
      Nagrat Khah
      Budgam
10.   Mohd Azhar      676   of         -        Restoration of surface                                10.00   -        2017
      u         Din   01-2018                   b.w.o. P/L of Khak Bajri                              Lacs             18
      Wangoo                                    & WBM G-II to                         -
      S/o Ghulam                                Hassanabad west &                           31.95
                                                                           -
      Mohamad                                   colony & Haq lane at                        Lacs
      R/o Nagrat                                Hyder & WBM G-II to
      Khah                                      west & colony Hyder.
      Budgam
11.   Mohd Azhar                                Const. of RCC spun pipe                               0.00    -        2017-
      u         Din                             drain at Noorani colony                                                18
      Wangoo              -                     & other roads at circular
                                   12043-45
      S/o Ghulam                                road Sheikhpora           16.65La   9.07    6.39
                                   of 21-11-
      Mohamad                                                              cs       Lacs    Lacs
                                   2017
      R/o Nagrat
      Khah
      Budgam
12.   Ghulam                                    Improvement of 3 No's                                 8.10    822.48   2017-
      Hassan                       12011-13     of link on Budgam                                     Lacs     %       18
      Sheikh S/o:                  of 04-03-    Ichgam    road   near      1.29     1.29    11.90
                         _
      Wall Mohd.                   2017         Zoorigund                  Lacs     Lacs    Lacs
      Sheikh R/o:
      Budgam
13.   Aijaz Ahmad                               Const. of p/L near H/o:                                                2017-
      Dar                                       Ali Mohd. Ahangar at                                                   18
      S/o:     Haji                130.00       Parnew Bugroo road.
                                                                           1.11             4.00
      Abdul Ahad         _         3174-76 of                                       1.11                      260%
                                                                           Lac              Lacs
      Dar      R/o:                05-06-2017                                       Lac
      Choon
      Budgam
14.   Bashir          51 of 12-        -        Coast. of    temporary
      Ahmad Bhat      2018                      diversion     to   the         -      -     11.58    11.00        -    2017-
      S/o Haji                                  eviciting      damaged                      Lacs      Lacs             18
                                                                                                      Page 4 of 9
     Bakir Bhat                               Budgam         Mamath
    R/o: Budgam                              bridge b.w.o. P/L of RCC
                                             spun pipes & GSB filling
15. Bilal Ahmad     51 of 12-                Upgradation            of                           2.50             2018-
    Wani            2018                     machine Hard Malpora                                Lacs             19
    S/o:                                     road Km 1st - 2nd b.w.o
    Mushtaq                                  GSB                                        7.95
    Ahmad R/o:
    Sodipora
    Beerwah
16. Bilal Ahmad                              P/L of WBM G-II to
    Wani     S/o:                            Ziyarat Baba Hanief ud
                    754    of
    Mushtaq                                  din road machanai
                    03-02-
    Ahmad                           -        Ratsun Beerwah                -    -       13.44    5.16      -      2018-
                    2017-
    Wani R/o:                                                                                    lacs             19
                    18
    Sodipora
    Beerwah
17. Ghulam Nabi         -       13790-92     Restoration of Adina                                34.66   162.55
    Mir                         of 11-02-    Drugger via Makhama                15.15            Lacs    %
                                2017         return Km 2nd to 8th by 19.00      Lacs    39.77
                                             filling P/L of WBM G-II Lacs               Lacs
                                             including const. of
                                             kacha drain.
18. Alnoor group                14719-21     Fixation contract for
    of                  -       of 23-12-    dev. Of shoulders on
    engineering                 2017         newly      macadamized             6.13             6.00    95.76    2017-
    (G/L)                                    Adina Mazhama                      Lacs             Lacs    %        18
    namely
    Ishrat Mohi-                                                         5.45           12.00
    us- din S/o:                                                         Lacs           Lacs
    Ghulam
    Mohi-ud-din
    R/o:
    Mazhama
    Budgam
19. M/S Green       -           12374-76     Const. of MTR span RCC      4.73   4.73             4.73    54.35    2017-
    Wood Const.                 of 15-03-    culvert in Km 4th of        lacs   lacs             lacs    %        18
                                                                                        7.30
    G/L Arshid                  2017         Sodipora     Rankipora
                                                                                        lacs
    Ahmad Bhat                               Warigam road village
                                             Mohsun
20. M/S Prime           -       9544-46 of   Cons.     Of    cement      7.04   7.52             9.55    198.40   2015-
    engineers                   03-11-2015   concrete drain in Km 1st    lacs   lacs             lacs    %        16
                                                                                        22.44
    G/L Shabir                               of Gundipora Hakripora
                                                                                        lacs
    Hussain Bhat                             road at Gundipora
    R/o: Budgam
21. M/S Prime                   7622-24 of   Restoration of Hakhlatri    2.79   2.79             2.50    89.25    2017-
    engineers                   09-12-2016   dances road b.w.o road      lacs   lacs    5.28     lacs    %        18
    G/l    Shabir                            dressing and P.L of                        lacs
    Hussain Bhat                             b.w.o G-II
22. Manzoor         56 of 12-   4529-31      A B & C upgradation of             4.94            12.69    575.91
    Ahmad wani      2016        dated 07-    Danus pethkote road                lacs            Lacs     %
    S/o: Ghulam                 08-2014      b.w.o improvement to
    Mohi-ud-in                               E/W of WBM G-ii
    Wani R/o:                                including. Laying of RCC
                                                                                        33.39
    Nasrullah                                P/L (B) Upgradation up
                                                                                        lacs
    pora                                     Mashan road dasun
    Budgam                                   allied links of sodipora
                                             rankipora road b.w.o
                                             GSB filling WBM G-II &
                                             laying Pipes.
23. Manzoor         138   of 3936-38 of      Const. of B/Wall in Km
                                                                                        13.11
    Ahmad Wani      08-2015 27-07-2014       15t     RD     400    on      -
                                                                                        Lacs
    S/o: Ghulam                              Jawalapora      Watrihal
                                                                                                Page 5 of 9
       Mohi-ud-in                                road near II/o: Abdul
      Wani      R/o                             Aziz Dar & ors                         77453            5.93      -     2016-
      Nasrullahpor                                                                                      Lacs            17
      a Budgam
24.   M/S                          4825-27 of   Improvement of road
      Paradise                     13-08-2014   from     Khaspora     to
      const. G/L           -                    Zempora b.w.o. surface           3.5           13.19
      Imtiyaz                                   dressing GSB filling in         Lacs   3.89    Lacs     7.18    239%    2015-
      Ahmad                                     P/S & const. of R/W at                 Lacs             Lacs            16
      Ganie                                     different spots
25.   M/S High         373   of 11327-29 of     Improvement of link
      tech             10-2017- 20-02-2017      road lead to Hardwail to
                                                                                               2.05
      engineer                                  Akerwail road b.w.o P/L          -     2.05             1.73      -     2017-
                                                                                               Lacs
      G/L Mohd.                                 WBM G-II                               lass             Lacs            18
      Rafiq Dar
26.   Mohd. Altaf      459   of        -        Restoration of Khag
      Wani             03-2016                  trpay    road   b.w.o.
      S/o: Ghulam                               removal of Hockadar pic
      Mohi ud din                               of WBM G-II
                                                                                               4.83
      Wani                                                                  -                             -       -     2015-
                                                                                               Lacs
      R/o:                                                                                 -                            16
      Nasrullahp-
      ora
      Budgam
27.   Mohd. Altaf                               Const. of retaining wall
      Wani                                      at    gund     Akerwail
      S/o: Ghulam                               Hardwail
      Mohi ud din      62 of 03-                                                               5.69
                                                                                 -
      Wani R/o:        2018            -                                                       Lacs     0.90      -     2017-
      Nasrullahpor                                                                     -                Lac             18
      a
      Budgam
28.   Syed Lateef      1025 of                  Spun RCC Culvert at
      S/o     Syed     03-2018                  chamboora road
      Mohd                             -        E/F GSB filling WBM G-II                       19.55   11.20    100%    2017-
                                                                                 -
      Yaseen r/o                                in full and Drainage                       -   Lacs    Lacs             18
      Arigam                                    pipes
      Khansahib
29.   Manzoor          4156.58                  Restt. Of approach at
      Ahmad Mir        of 2015                  Arigam Bridge in KM
      S/o: Gh          approval        -        2"d of Arigam Shalinar                                         86.39    2017-
                                                                                               5.48
      Rasoo Mir        Agg.No:                  road (Shalinar side)             -     2.94             1.00   %        18
                                                                                               Lacs
      R/o:Nambel       1074/Ag                                                         Lacs             Lacs
      har              g     03-
      Khansahib        2018
30.   Syed     Hilal   5469-70                  Restt.of Reyar road
      Ahmad            of 01-08-       -        b.w.o. P/L of 2cm thick
      S/o:    Syed     2015                     OGPC in P/S , B. P/1.. of
                                                                                0.70           28.01
      Mohd             Agg. 123                 GSB filling 10 Arigam                  0.84            26.00   3234.5   2015-
                                                                                Lac            Lacs
      Yaseen           of                       Road & Const. of main                  Lacs             Lacs   2%       16
      R/o:Arigam       05-2017                  road Bugroo to Arigam
      Khansahib                                 b.w.o. GSB filling
31.   M/S Sheikh                   3918-20 of   Link road taking to
      and     Sons                 23-06-2018   Yateem Trust illahi at
      Prop. Saif u                              Khansahib          b.w.o.
      din Sheikh           -                    earthwork P/L of WBM
                                                                                0.95           34.30
      S/o: Mohd                                 G-II and G-III                         0.95            29.09   3510.5   2015-
                                                                                Lacs           Lacs
      Abduulah                                                                         Lacs             Lacs   2        16
      Sheikh                                                                                                     %
      R/o Arigam
      Khansahib
32.   M/S Sheikh       10846-48                 Const.  of    Arigam
                                                                                 -
      and     Sons     (supp.          -        Husungund road b.w.o.
                                                                                                       Page 6 of 9
       Prop. Saif u    1073 of         earthwork GSB filling
      din Sheikh      03-2018)        incl. Drainage
      S/o: Mohd                       pipes .                          14.72   23.38   16.19   58.83   2016-
      Abduulah                        2.Constt.Of road from            Lacs    Lacs     Lacs   %       17
      Sheikh                          Arigam to Shamasabad
      R/o Arigam                      b.w.o. E/W GSB filling
      Khansahib
33.   Mohd Latief     7174-76         Const. of approach road
      Shah            Agg No:         to Reena complex
      S/o: Mohd       153/Sup.    -   Khansahib repairs renut
                                                                   -           39.54
      Yaseen Shah     06-2017         nallah                           15.52           26.00     -     2017-
                                                                               Lacs
      R/o: Arigam                                                      Lacs             Lacs           18
      Khansahib
34.   Ali    Mohd     691   of        Upgrdation   of
      Khan            11-2018     -   road from main
      S/o:                            road     to Bon
                                                                               16.35
      Sonaullah                       shalinar                     -     -              4.82     -     2017-
                                                                               Lacs
      Khan                                                                              Lacs           18
      Rio: Arigam
      Budgam
35.   Ali    Mohd     410   of        Improvement of link
      Khan     S/o:   10-2017     -   road leading to main
      Sonaullali                      road pall maidan to                      38.62    4.00     -     2016-
                                                                   -
      Khan     R/o:                   basant wilder.                     -     Lacs     Lacs           17
      Arigam
      Budgam
36.   Ghulam Nabi     13790-92        Fixation of contract for                                         2016-
      Mir             of 11-02-   -   const. of road from                                              17
                      2016            Machama upto play
                                      ground             b.w.o.
                                      improvement to E/W

GSB filling include laying

- 43.46 of X drainage pipes. 41.04 30.46 -

Lacs Rest of Adina Drugger Lacs Lacs Via Makhama Rathsun KM 18th b.w.o. GSB, P/L WBM G-II incl. const .of Kacha drain.

8. It is contented by the respondents that the excess work has been executed by the petitioners without authorization. This court is surprised that in many cases, the percentage of excess work executed by some of the petitioners has exceeded as high as 700%. How the work, which was to be executed say at Rs.1 lac has been executed at Rs. 7 lacs, is required to be examined, but at the same time the respondents have not denied their liability in respect of works executed by the petitioners at the allotted costs though in some cases Page 7 of 9 amounts have been paid to some of the petitioners in full or in part.

9. Admit.

10. Issue post admission notice. Notice waived by Mr. Illiyas Laway, G.A.

11. The respondents, more particularly the respondent No.1 concerned shall file counter-affidavit demonstrating and explaining, as to how the work was executed in excess of the work allotted, by the petitioners without authorization, in each case individually. While filing the counter-affidavit, the respondents shall also state as to whether the works have been executed on spot or not, after conducting the spot inspection. The petitioners shall be at liberty to file rejoinder to the same. The respondents are directed to release the admitted amount in favour of the petitioners who have executed the works equal to the advertised/allotted cost but not paid, as mentioned in Annexure-I appended with the objections filed by the respondents along with interest @ 6% per annum from the date of filing of writ petition till the amount is paid.

12. List on 02.06.2025. Page 8 of 9 CCP(S) No.64/2022

The contempt petition shall be considered along with main writ petition.

(RAJNESH OSWAL) JUDGE Srinagar 08.05.2025 "Bhat Altaf-Secy"

Whether the order is reportable: No Nissar Ahmad Bhat I attest to the accuracy and Page 9 of 9 authenticity of this document 09.05.2025 10:17