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[Cites 5, Cited by 0]

Bangalore District Court

P.Kavitha vs Chandramma on 30 June, 2015

BEFORE THE MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIBUNAL
   COURT OF SMALL CAUSES AT BENGALURU
                (SCCH:15)

    DATED: THIS THE 30th DAY OF JUNE, 2015

    PRESENT :    Smt. K.KATYAYINI,
                 XIII Addl.Small Cause Judge
                 & Member MACT, Bengaluru.
          MVC No.91/2013 to 93/2013
Petitioner/s         1.P.Kavitha,
In MVC.91/2013       W/o Late B.Krishnakumar
                     Aged about 31 years

                     2.B.K.Sahana,
                     D/o Late B.Krishnakumar,
                     Aged about 11 years.

                     (Since the 2nd petitioner is
                     minor, represented by his
                     mother/natural guardian the
                     1st petitioner P.Kavitha)

                     All are r/at No.23,
                     3rd Cross, 17th main road,
                     Near      Kashi     Vishwanatha
                     Temple, Raghavanagara,
                     NTY Layout,
                     Mysore Road,
                     Bengaluru - 560 026.

Petitioner/s         1.Prema,
In MVC.92/2013       38 years,
                     W/o Late B.Srikantegowda

                     2.B.S.Shwetha,
                     19 years,
                     D/o Late B.Srikantegowda
 (SCCH-15)          2              MVC.91 to 93/2013


                 3.B.S.Shruthi,
                 18 years,
                 D/o Late B.Srikantegowda

                 4.B.S.Nandisha @
                 B.S.Nandish Gowda,
                 S/o Late B.Srikantegowda
                 Aged about 16 years.

                 (Since the 4th petitioner is
                 minor, represented by his
                 mother/natural guardian the
                 1st petitioner Prema)

                 All are r/at No.23, 3rd Cross,
                 17th Main Road, Near Kashi
                 Vishwanatha Temple,
                 Raghavanagara, NTY Layout,
                 Mysore Road,
                 Bengaluru - 26.

                 Alternative Address:
                 No.9-B, Bommanayakanahalli,
                 Channapatna Taluk,
                 Ramanagara District- 571 429.

Petitioner/s     1.B.S.Nandisha @
In MVC.93/2013   B.S.Nandish Gowda,
                 Aged about 16 years.
                 S/o Late B.Srikantegowda

                 Since the petitioner is
                 minor, represented by his
                 mother/natural guardian the
                 Smt.Prema,
                 W/o Late B.Srikantegowda,
                 Aged about 38 years.
                 R/at No.23, 3rd Cross,
                 17th Main Road, Near Kashi
 (SCCH-15)                  3              MVC.91 to 93/2013


                         Vishwanatha Temple,
                         Raghavanagara, NTY Layout,
                         Mysore Road,
                         Bengaluru - 26.

                          Alternative Address:
                          No.9-B, Bommanayakanahalli,
                          Channapatna Taluk,
                          Ramanagara District- 571 429.
                     (By Pleader - Sri.R.Chandrashekar.)
                         V/s
Respondent/s             1.Chandramma, Major,
In all the cases         W/o Chikkathimmaiah,
                         Belur, Mandya Taluk,
                         Mandya District - 571 401.

                          (RC owner of goods tempo
                          No.KA-02-D.2812)
                   (By Pleader - Manjunath.G.Kandekar.)

                         2.United India Insurance
                         Co.Ltd.,
                         Regional Office,
                         No.18, Krishi Bhavana,
                         Nrupatunga Road,
                         Hudson Circle,
                         BEngaluru - 560 001.
                         Rep. by its Regional Manager.

                          (Insurer of goods tempo
                          No.KA-02-D.2812)
                          Policy No.
                          072001/31/11/01/00003563
                          Valid from 29.07.2011 to
                          28.07.2012)
                       (By Pleader - Sri.D.N.Manjunath.)

                         *****
 (SCCH-15)                     4              MVC.91 to 93/2013


                  COMMON JUDGMENT

     Petitioners have filed these petitions under Section

166 of MV Act seeking compensation on account of death

of    B.Krishna     Kumar         in   MVC.91/2013       and

B.Srikantegowda in MVC.92/2013 respectively husband

of 1st petitioner and father of rest of petitioners therein

and in MVC.93/2013 for the injuries suffered by minor

petitioner in the road traffic accident.

     2. The brief facts of the case of petitioners in all the

petitions are that on 06.05.2012 at about 11:30 a.m., the

deceased B.Srikantegowda being the rider, deceased

Krishnakumar being the pillion rider and the minor

petitioner being another pillion rider were proceeding on

Hero Honda motor cycle bearing registration No.KA-05

EX-9331 on Bengaluru - Mysore road. When they came

near Hanakere gate, Mandya, the goods tempo bearing

registration No.KA-02 D-2812 came with high speed in

rash and negligent manner from the back side and

dashed against the motor cycle. Because of which, all the
 (SCCH-15)                   5               MVC.91 to 93/2013


riders fell down and suffered severe injuries all over the

body.

     b) Immediately they were shifted to the District

hospital, Mandya wherein first aid was given and as per

advise of doctor, they were shifted to Columbia Asia

hospital wherein the deceased were declared dead.

Accident took place solely due to rash and negligent

driving of tempo driver. Therefore, 1st respondent being

the RC owner and 2nd respondent being the insurer of the

tempo are jointly and severally liable to pay the

compensation. Therefore, prayed to allow the petitions as

sought for.

     3. In response to the due service of notice in all the

three petitions, both the respondents have put their

appearance through their respective common counsels

and filed their separate statement of objections denying

the petition averments and taking common objections.

     b) However, 1st respondent has admitted her

ownership over the tempo and contended that the vehicle

was duly insured with 2nd respondent and the policy was
 (SCCH-15)                     6              MVC.91 to 93/2013


in existence and in force on the date of accident. It has

specifically contended that the tempo driver did possess

valid and effective driving licence.

     c) She has contended that accident if any is because

of the negligent riding of the motor cycle rider. There is

no negligence on the part of tempo driver. Therefore,

prayed to dismiss the petition against her with costs.

     d) 2nd respondent has admitted the policy and its

force on the date of accident but contended that liability

if any is subject to the terms and conditions of the policy

such as driving licence and vehicular documents. It has

specifically   contended   that   tempo   driver   was    not

possessing valid and effective driving licence and the

there were no valid vehicular documents.

     e) It has also contended that the place of accident

and the place of residence of both the petitioners and 1st

respondent are out of territorial jurisdiction of this

Tribunal. Therefore, these petitions are out territorial

jurisdiction of this Tribunal. Hence, these petitions are

not maintainable before this Tribunal.
 (SCCH-15)                     7            MVC.91 to 93/2013


     f) It has also contended that accident if any is

because of the negligence of motor cycle rider.      There

were admittedly 3 riders. The rider was unaware of

proper riding of two wheeler who lost control over it, due

to self skid the riders of motor cycle were exposed to the

accident. Therefore, the petitions are bad for non-joinder

of necessary parties. Hence, prayed to dismiss the

petition against it with costs.

     4. On the above said pleadings of the parties, this

Tribunal has framed the following common issues in all

the petitions.

                 ISSUE No.1 IN MVC.91/2013

        1. Whether the petitioner prove that the
           deceased B.Krishna Kumar succumbed to
           injuries due to the RTA arising out of
           accident alleged to have been taken place
           on 06.05.2012 at about 11:30 a.m. near
           Hanakere gate, Bengaluru - Mysore road,
           Mandya due to the rash and negligent
           driving of the goods tempo bearing
           No.KA-02 D-2812?

                 ISSUE No.1 IN MVC.92/2013

            1.Whether the petitioner prove that the
            deceased B.Srikantegowda succumbed to
            injuries due to the RTA arising out of
 (SCCH-15)                        8               MVC.91 to 93/2013


            accident alleged to have been taken place
            on 06.05.2012 at about 11:30 a.m. near
            Hanakere gate, Bengaluru - Mysore road,
            Mandya due to the rash and negligent
            driving of the goods tempo bearing
            No.KA-02 D-2812?

                   ISSUE No.1 IN MVC.93/2013

            1. Whether the petitioner prove that he
            sustained injury in RTA arising out of
            accident alleged to have been taken place
            on 06.05.2012 at about 11:30 a.m. near
            Hanakere gate, Bengaluru - Mysore road,
            Mandya due to the rash and negligent
            driving of the goods tempo bearing
            No.KA-02 D-2812?

                 IN MVC.91/2013 TO 93/2013

            2. Whether the petitioner/s is/are
            entitled for compensation? If so what is
            the quantum and from whom?

            3. What order?

     5.     To    prove   the   above   said   issues   and    to

substantiate their respective contentions, 1st petitioner in

MVC.91/2013 has entered into witness box as PW-1; 1st

petitioner in MVC.92/2013 who is also the guardian of

minor petitioner in MVC.93/2013 has entered into

witness box as PW-2; the younger brother of both the

deceased by name B.Mallesh as PW-3; the doctor who
 (SCCH-15)                       9                 MVC.91 to 93/2013


has   treated      and   assessed    the   disability   of   minor

petitioner in MVC.93/2013 as PW-4 and an eyewitness

by    name     Sri.H.R.Yeshwanth      as    PW-5.   Totally    got

exhibited 46 documents and closed their side.

      b)     2nd   respondent       has    got   examined       its

Administrative Officer as RW-1; 1st respondent got

examined its driver as RW-2 and she herself has entered

into the witness box as RW-3 and RTO of Mandya as RW-

4. Totally got exhibited 6 documents and closed their

side. Heard arguments of both sides on merits of the case

and perused the record.

      6. Now the findings of this Tribunal on the above

said issues and answered in both the petitions in the;

             1. Issue No.1: Affirmative
             2. Issue No.2: Petitioners in MVC.91/2013,
                             MVC.92/2013 and
                             MVC.93/2013 are respectively
                             entitled for compensation of
                             Rs.38,16,500/- at the rate of
                            40:60; Rs.21,10,200/- at the
                            rate of 30:25:25:20 and
                             Rs.13,35,200/- together with
                           interest at 8% p.a. from the date
                            of petition till realization of the
                            amount in its entirety from 2nd
                            respondent.
 (SCCH-15)                    10              MVC.91 to 93/2013


            3. Issue No.3: As per final order for the
                           following reasons.

                       REASONS
     7. Issue No.1 in all the petitions:- Both the

respondents have took up the defence that accident if

any is because of negligent riding of the motor cycle rider;

there were 3 riders; loosing control over the vehicle; due

to self skid; accident took place and there is no fault on

the part of tempo driver. 2nd respondent in addition has

also contended that present petition is bad for non-

joinder of necessary parties since RC owner and insurer

of the motor cycle are not made as parties to the

proceedings.

     8. Therefore, absolutely there is no dispute between

the parties with regard to the alleged; the date, time and

place of accident; the vehicles involved in the accident;

the respective driver/riders of the vehicle at the time of

accident and the fact that there were 3 riders on the

motor cycle. So, the only point that remained for due

consideration of this Tribunal now is the rash and

negligent aspect.
 (SCCH-15)                      11                 MVC.91 to 93/2013


     9. To establish that as observed above, 1st petitioner

in MVC.91/2013 has entered into witness box as PW-1.

1st petitioner in MVC.92/2013 who is also guardian of

the minor petitioner in MVC.93/2013 has entered into

witness box as PW-2. Both of them have filed their

affidavit evidence wherein they have reiterated the

petition averments.

     10. But admittedly it is in their cross-examination

that they did not see the accident personally. So they are

not an eyewitness to the accident and thereby whatever

they have deposed with regard to the rash and negligent

act and manner of the accident is nothing but hearsay

evidence.

     11.    However,    they     have    also    got     examined

eyewitness to the accident as PW-5 who has filed his

affidavit   evidence   wherein      he   has    stated   that   on

06.05.2012 at about 11:30 a.m., he was standing near

the bakery near bus stand along with Kadaiah, Rajesh

and Puttaswamy; at that time both deceased and minor

petitioner were proceeding on Hero Honda motor cycle
 (SCCH-15)                   12              MVC.91 to 93/2013


bearing registration No.KA-05 EX-9331 on Bengaluru -

Mysore road towards Mandya from Bengaluru side; at

that time near Hanakere gate a goods vehicle came from

backside and dashed against the motor cycle without

observing the humps, because of which accident took

place and it is because of sole negligence of the goods

vehicle driver.

     12. In his cross-examination it is elicited that

deceased and the injured are his neighbour villagers

which situated at a distance of 8 to 10 kms from his

village and the accident spot situates in their village; he

was standing nearby Ramesh bakery, road humps

situate at a distance of 5 meters from the said bakery;

the said humps are of normal height and width. He has

denied the suggestion because of self skid of the motor

cycle rider accident took place, despite of that to help

petitioners he has given false evidence.

    13. To establish their defence, 1st respondent got

examined the driver of tempo as RW-2 who has filed his

affidavit evidence wherein he has stated that motor cycle
 (SCCH-15)                    13              MVC.91 to 93/2013


along with two pillion riders came with high speed in

rash and negligent manner came all of a sudden from left

side to right side; due to which, motor cycle rider lost his

control and fell down in front of his vehicle; immediately

he stopped his vehicle; due to total negligence of the

motor cycle rider only the accident has taken place and

there is no negligence on his part and his vehicle did not

dash the motor cycle.

    14. It is in his cross-examination that he did not

lodge any complaint against rider of two wheeler. But he

has denied the suggestion that since accident took place

on his own negligence; he kept quite and not lodged the

complaint against the opposite vehicle. But he has

admitted the suggestion that he has not complained

before the higher authority that he is falsely charge

sheeted.

    15. He has denied the suggestion that after due

investigation only confirming his negligence, he is charge

sheeted and he has not challenged or made any

complaint about the charge sheet filed against him and
 (SCCH-15)                     14              MVC.91 to 93/2013


despite of that, to save his skin and to help the

respondents, came before this Tribunal and deposed that

accident is a self fall accident.

    16. He has also denied the suggestion that after the

tempo hitting the motor cycle, motor cycle along with

rider was dragged at a distance of 10 to 12 feet which

categorically reveal that accident took place on his own

negligence. At this stage, it is important to go through

spot sketch and spot mahazar at Ex.P-2 and 3 wherein it

is specifically stated that there is dragging mark up to 56

feet about dragging of motor cycle from the accident spot

and both vehicles were stationed at a distance of 56 feet

from the accident spot.

    17. So, even RW-2 has denied the suggestion of

petitioners observed above, it is pertinent on the face of

record that after accident, both vehicles moved at a

distance of 56 feet. It is the case of the petitioner as well

as apparent on the face of record that the tempo came

from backside and hit against back portion of the motor

cycle, it appears that there is every possibility of
 (SCCH-15)                    15              MVC.91 to 93/2013


suggestion put forth on behalf of petitioners that tempo

came with high speed.

    18. 1st respondent also has entered into witness box

as RW-3 and she has filed her affidavit evidence wherein

she has stated that there is no negligence on the part of

her tempo driver. On the other hand, accident took place

because of motor cycle and there were 3 riders. But it is

also in her evidence that she did not see the accident

personally and thereby whatever she has deposed with

regard to the rash and negligent act and manner of the

accident is nothing but hearsay evidence.

    19. To establish its defence, 2nd respondent got

examined its administrative officer as RW-1, who has

filed her affidavit evidence wherein she has specifically

deposed that accident took place because of negligent

riding of two wheeler, as there were 3 riders lost control

over the vehicle. It is rider of two wheeler who is an

architect of the present accident and accident is self skid.

But she did not see the accident personally and whatever

she has deposed basing on the record. So her evidence is
 (SCCH-15)                    16              MVC.91 to 93/2013


also nothing but hearsay evidence as well as manner of

the rash and negligent aspect.

     20. In support of their defence, respondents have let

in no supportive documents. On the other hand, in

support of their case, petitioners have produced police

papers i.e. the true copies of FIR with complaint, spot

mahazar, spot sketch, MV report, inquest report, post

mortem report and charge sheet respectively at Ex.P-1 to

7 and inquest report and PM report of the deceased in

MVC.92/2013 at Ex.P-16 and 17.

     21. All the police papers at Ex.P-1 to 7, 16 and 17

categorically reveal that the jurisdictional police have

initially registered criminal case against the tempo driver

for the offences punishable under Sections 279, 337 and

304A of IPC as well as Section 187 of MV Act and after

the investigation, they have charge sheeted the tempo

driver for the offences alleged.

     22. All the police papers categorically reveal that the

accident is because of negligent driving of the tempo

driver. Ofcourse, it is an admitted fact that there were 3
 (SCCH-15)                      17               MVC.91 to 93/2013


riders on the motor cycle and it is in the evidence of PW-2

i.e. 1st petitioner in MVC.91/2013 who is also the

guardian of minor petitioner in MVC.93/2013 that at the

time of accident, her son was one of the pillion rider who

was studying in 9th standard and was aged about 16

years. So, it is pertinent on the face of record that there

is violation of traffic rules. But, by that itself, it cannot be

concluded that there is negligent riding on the part of the

motor cycle which resulted in the accident.

     23. Moreover the spot mahazar and spot sketch at

Ex.P-2 and 3 are taken note off, motor cycle riders were

proceeding ahead of the tempo and the same is also an

admitted fact. It is in the evidence of driver/RW-2 that

motor cycle all of a sudden came from left to right side

and due to skid, motor cycle fell down along with riders

and immediately he stationed the tempo.

     24. But it is in the police papers that from the

accident spot both vehicles were proceeded further to a

distance of 56 feet. So, if the nature of vehicles and the

accident spot as well as the vehicles movement i.e. motor
 (SCCH-15)                   18              MVC.91 to 93/2013


cycle was ahead and it is the tempo which came from the

backside is taken into consideration, there is every

possibility of accident taking place in the manner as

contended by petitioners which is supported by police

papers.

     25. Even both the respondents have contended that

accident took place because of negligent riding of two

wheeler and lengthy cross-examination is conducted on

their behalf to both PWs-1 and 2, there is no cross-

examination on their behalf about police papers. Of

course, it is suggested that in collusion with police, they

have got falsely implicated the tempo. But so far the

alleged collusion, they have not let in any iota of

evidence.

     26. It is also the defence raised on behalf of 2nd

respondent in the course of cross-examination that since

two wheeler was not having valid insurance coverage and

there was no driving licence to the rider of two wheeler,

they have got falsely implicated the tempo. But no
 (SCCH-15)                    19              MVC.91 to 93/2013


supportive evidence is let in by it to substantiate that and

there is no pleading also in that regard.

     27. Therefore, if the entire evidence on record is

taken in a nut shell preponderance of probabilities much

tilts in favour of the case of petitioners than the defence

raised on behalf of both the respondents with regard to

rash and negligent aspect. Hence, petitioners with their

oral evidence supported oral evidence of PW-5 and the

police papers observed above have successfully proved

that the accident took place because of negligent driving

of the tempo driver/RW-2.

     28. So far the death of the deceased in both the

petitions and injuries suffered by the minor petitioner,

respondents have raised their objections and it is

suggested to petitioners that minor petitioner has not

suffered any injuries and there is no nexus between the

alleged accidental injuries and the death of both the

deceased.

     29. Both PWs-1 and 2 have specifically deposed in

their affidavit evidence that death of both deceased is
 (SCCH-15)                      20                MVC.91 to 93/2013


because of accidental injuries and minor petitioner has

suffered injuries in the accident. In addition they have

also relied on the police papers to establish the nexus

between death of both deceased and accidental injuries.

     30.    Admittedly   the        accident   took   place    on

06.05.2012 at about 11.30 a.m. It is in the police papers

and in the inquest mahazar and PM report at Ex.P-5, 6

as well as Ex.P-16 and 17 that death of both deceased

took place on the very day. Therefore, there is nothing on

record to disbelieve the case of petitioners supported by

police papers that the death of both the deceased is

because of accidental injuries.

     31. So far the injuries suffered by minor petitioner

in the accident, petitioner with the oral evidence of

mother guardian has also got examined doctor who has

treated and assessed the disability as PW-4; got produced

medical records such as wound certificate; discharge

summary; medical records follow up treatment regarding

hospital and medical bills, future medical expenditure

respectively at Ex.P-27 to 32 and colour photographs at
 (SCCH-15)                     21                MVC.91 to 93/2013


Ex.P-37, x-ray film and CT scan film at Ex.P-34 and 35

in the evidence of his guardian and in the evidence of

PW-4, he got produced inpatient and outpatient files

respectively at Ex.P-45 and 46, which are in consonance

with the case of petitioner with regard to his suffering

injuries in the accident. Accordingly, issue No.1 in all the

petition is answered in the affirmative.

      32.   Issue    No.2   in     all   the   petitions:-    In

MVC.91/2013 and 92/2013, it is the case of petitioners

that they are respectively wife and children of the

deceased. There is no dispute raised on behalf of other

side about relationship of the petitioners with the

deceased.

      33. Moreover, to establish their relationship with

the   deceased,     petitioners    in    MVC.91/2013       have

produced Ex.P-8, notarized copies of aadhar cards of the

deceased and petitioners totally 3 in nos. The address of

the deceased and petitioners shown in Ex.P-8 are one

and the same and it is stated in those aadhar cards and
 (SCCH-15)                    22              MVC.91 to 93/2013


the husband and father respectively of petitioners is

B.Krishna Kumar, the deceased.

     34. Ex.P-15 is the study certificate of 2nd petitioner

wherein her father's name is shown as B.Krishna Kumar.

In addition, there is statement of 1st petitioner in the

inquest mahazar of the deceased at Ex.P-5 wherein she is

shown as wife of the deceased and in the statement, 1st

petitioner has stated that she has identified the dead

body of the deceased who is her husband and she has

only one daughter by name Sahana i.e. 2nd petitioner.

     35. In MVC.92/2013, petitioners have produced

Ex.P-18, the genealogical tree wherein petitioners are

shown as wife and children of the deceased. Ex.P-19 is

the voters' ID of the deceased and 1st petitioners totally 2

in nos. wherein the husband's name of 1st petitioner is

shown as Skrikantegowda i.e. the deceased and the

address in both the cards are one and the same.

     36. Ex.P-20 and 21 are the notarized copies of

statement of marks of both 2nd and 3rd petitioners

wherein the parents names are shown as Srikantegowda
 (SCCH-15)                    23            MVC.91 to 93/2013


and Prema i.e. the deceased and 1st petitioner. Ex.P-22 is

the notarized copy of the aadhar card of 3rd petitioner

wherein his father's name is shown as Srikategowda i.e.

the deceased.

     37. In the inquest mahazar of the deceased at Ex.P-

16 wherein the 1st petitioner is shown as wife of the

deceased and in the statement, 1st petitioner has stated

that she has identified the dead body of the deceased

who is her husband and she has three children i.e. 2

daughter by name Shwetha and Shruthi and only sone

Nandeesh i.e. 2nd to 4th petitioners.

     38. So, all the above documents are in support of

petitioners and as observed above, other side also not

disputed their relationship with the respective deceased.

Therefore, petitioners being legal heirs of the respective

deceased in both the petitions are of course entitled to

file present claim petitions seeking compensation on

account of death of both deceased. In view of answering

issue No.1 in affirmative, in all the petitions, they are
 (SCCH-15)                     24           MVC.91 to 93/2013


also entitled for compensation. Now in respect of

quantum.

     39. In MVC.91/2013, it is the case of petitioners

that the deceased was aged about 41 years; running a

printing press and had income of Rs.30,000/- p.m. In the

cross-examination of 1st petitioner, it is suggested that

the deceased was aged more than 52 years. The said

suggestion is of course denied by her.

     40. However, to prove the age of the deceased,

petitioners with the oral evidence of 1st petitioner have

also produced the notarized copies of aadhar card at

Sl.No.1 of Ex.P-8, pan card at Ex.P-9 and driving license

at Ex.P-10 of the deceased.

     41. The birth year of the deceased is shown as 1969

in the adhar card and the date of birth is shown as

10.05.1969 in both the pan card and the driving license.

The date of accident is 06.05.2012. So, as on the date of

accident the deceased was aged about 42 years for which

the proper multiplier applicable is 14.
 (SCCH-15)                        25                MVC.91 to 93/2013


     42. With regard to the avocation and income of the

deceased, 1st petitioner has reiterated the petition

averments    in    her   chief        evidence.   In    her   cross-

examination, she has specifically deposed that they were

running printing press in their house at Bengaluru in the

name and style Karthik Enterprises at door No.23,

Raghavanagar,       NY    Layout,          Muneshwara         Block,

Bengaluru and she has produced document in that

regard.

     43. It is also in her cross-examination that they

have obtained due license from BBMP to run printing

press and she has no impediment to produce the copy

thereof and the said building belonged to her husband

and her brother in law B.Mallesh. But admittedly, she

has not produced any such documents.

     44. It is suggested for 2nd respondent that even now

they are running the said printing press and having the

income. Of course the said suggestion is denied by 1st

petitioner   but   the   suggestion         indicates     that   2nd

respondent did not deny the avocation of the deceased
 (SCCH-15)                   26              MVC.91 to 93/2013


but it is its defence that even now the said printing press

being running and petitioners are getting income by that.

     45. But 1st petitioner has specifically deposed that

they have handed over the said printing press to her

brother in law B.Mallesh and now it is being run by

him/B.Mallesh. She has admitted that but she has not

produced any document with regard to their transferring

the ownership of the printing press to B.Mallesh.

     46. It is elicited in the cross-examination of 1st

petitioner that even now they are residing in the joint

family. Basing on that, it is the suggestion that Karthik

Enterprises belongs to the joint family. But 1st petitioner

has specifically deposed that it was being run by her

husband on his own.

     47. In support of her oral evidence, 1st petitioner

has produced Ex.P-11, the tax returns 3 in nos.

submitted for the assessment year 2010 - 11, 2011 - 12

and 2012 - 13. The first two are in the name of the

deceased and the third one is in the name of 1st

petitioner being the legal heir of the deceased. Those
 (SCCH-15)                       27            MVC.91 to 93/2013


documents demonstrate the declared income of the

deceased    respectively   of    Rs.2,83,030/-,   2,61,037/-

3,08,454/- and the tax paid are shown as Rs.9,390/-,

Rs.8,316/- and 10,228/- respectively.

     48. Ex.P-13 is Form No.16A submitted for the

assessment year of 2013 - 14 wherein tax paid is shown

as Rs.3,118/-. Ex.P-14 is the bank account statement of

M/s Karthik Enterprises. In the cross-examination of 1st

petitioner it is suggested that Ex.P-11 to 13 are created

documents. But they are public documents and 2nd

respondent has not brought in any such evidence to

doubt those documents.

     49. The brother in law of 1st petitioner i.e. B.Mallesh

also entered into the witness box as PW-3 and filed his

affidavit evidence wherein he has deposed that he is

residing in Bengaluru since 1990 and having his

independent printing and publishing business under the

name and style M/s Nandhi Printers at No.24, 40 feet

Road, Raghavanagara, NYT Lay out, Mysore Road,

Bengaluru and earning more than Rs.3,10,000/- p.a.
 (SCCH-15)                       28              MVC.91 to 93/2013


     50. It is also in his affidavit evidence that the

deceased is his younger brother and since 1995, he was

residing in Bengaluru City and was doing printing and

binding business independently under his proprietorship

in the name and style J/s Karthik Enterprises supplying

materials to M/s BOSCH Limited, Adugodi, Bengaluru.

After his demise, the said business was closed down and

he has purchased the established business of the

deceased and obtained new Pan on 13.07.2012.

     51. At this stage itself it is pertinent to note that it

is also in his affidavit evidence that his elder brother

B.Srikantegowda i.e. the deceased in MVC.92/2013 was

doing agriculture and sericulture work. They own 15

acres     of   agricultural   land   at   Bommanyakahanalli,

Channapatna Taluk, Ramanagar District.

     52. It is also in his affidavit evidence that his elder

brother        i.e.   the     deceased     in   MVC.92/2013

B.Srikantegowda was alone looking after the agricultural

affairs of the entire extent of 15 acres land and earning

around Rs.20,000/- per month and he was maintaining
 (SCCH-15)                   29             MVC.91 to 93/2013


his family independently out the same income. Since

himself and his younger brother B.Krishnakumar i.e. the

deceased in MVC.91/2013 have had been residing in

Bengaluru City having well established independent

business and substantial income, they have had been not

involved in the agricultural word and were not claiming

any part of agricultural income.

     53. In support of his oral evidence, PW-3 has also

produced notarized copies of his pan card and adhar

card respectively at Ex.P-38 and 39; notarized copies of

registration certificated, certificate in Form No.4 and

provisional Vat registration respectively at Ex.P-40 to 42

in his name with regard to Nandi Printers; and Ex.P-43,

the notarized copies of tax returns 5 in nos. i.e. for the

assessment years from 2009 -10 to 2014 -14.

     54. All those documents are in support of the oral

evidence of PW-3 with regard to his evidence that he has

been residing at Bengaluru and carrying on printing

business in the name and style Nandi printers and he is
 (SCCH-15)                          30                   MVC.91 to 93/2013


the proprietor of the said Nandi Printers as well as having

substantial income.

     55. Ex.P-44 is the notarized copy of the pan card in

the name of Karthik Enterprises. It is elicited in his

cross-examination          that    there     is   no     mention      of

owner's/proprietor's name in Ex.P-44. But admittedly the

said pan card is recent one. However, to substantiate its

defence that even now the said enterprises is being run

by petitioners/1st petitioner and it is of joint family, 2nd

respondent has not let in any supportive evidence.

     56. On the other hand, if the oral evidence of 1st

petitioner and PW-3 and the supportive documents they

have produced at Ex.P-11 to 14 and Ex.P-38 to 44 are

taken   note   off,   it    is    clear    that   the    deceased     in

MVC.92/2013 and PW-3 have had been residing in

Bengaluru City with their respective families and they

have had been carrying on the printing and binding

business.

     57. It is evident on record that the deceased in

MVC.92/2013 B.Srikantegowda was doing agriculture. It
 (SCCH-15)                     31                 MVC.91 to 93/2013


is important to note that the agricultural land the family

has, is not denied by the other side. On the other hand, it

is the defence that it is the joint family property which is

also not in dispute. But it is the case of petitioners that

all the three brother were maintaining their income

independently.

       58. It is the evidence of PW-3 that the printing and

binding business carrying by himself and his younger

brother      B.Krishnakumar        i.e.   the    deceased      in

MVC.91/2013 were their independent business and since

they were well settled and have had substantial income,

they were not claiming any share in the agricultural

income earned by their elder brother B.Srikantegowda

i.e.   the   deceased   in   MVC.92/2013        which   appears

probable and also natural in the facts and circumstances

of the case.

       59. This Tribunal can also take judicial notice that

generally in the families wherein one of the brothers

remains in the village taking care of the family properties

and other brothers left the house/village long back and
 (SCCH-15)                    32               MVC.91 to 93/2013


establish their own source of income and live for away

from the house/village, even they continued in the joint

family they won't claim right over the income of the

family properties that too when they are agricultural

lands considering the expenses incurred, efforts made to

get income and particularly the brother who remained in

the village taking care of the family properties and

thereby the existence of their family in their native village

that too the difficulties in carrying out the agricultural

operations in the villages now days in view of the

urbanization.

     60. Hence, nothing is there is discard the income of

the deceased shown in Ex.P-11 to 14 and it was his own

income. The date of accident admittedly is 06.05.2012.

So, the relevant document to consider the income of the

deceased is the tax return for the assessment year 2012 -

13   wherein    the   declared    income    is   shown      as

Rs.3,08,454/- which comes to Rs.25,704.50 per month.

     61. If the average income of all the three years is

taken (Rs.2,83,030/- + Rs.2,61,037/- + Rs.3,08,454/- =
 (SCCH-15)                       33                 MVC.91 to 93/2013


Rs,8,52,521/-) Rs.23.681/- per month. So, it is thought

just and proper to take the income in between i.e.

Rs.24,693/- rounded off to Rs.24,700/- per month.

        62. It is the case of petitioners that they were

depending on the income of the deceased. Even it is an

admitted fact that petitioners are even now in the joint

family, it is evident on record as observed above that both

the deceased and their brother PW-3 were maintaining

their    income    separately   and       taking   care   of    their

immediate family.

        63. There is also nothing on record to show that

petitioners particularly 1st petitioner having her own

income. Hence, it should be presumed that petitioners

being the wife and daughter of the deceased were

depending on the income of the deceased.

        64. It is the case of petitioners that they are

respectively aged about 31 and 11 years. To prove that

they have produced the notarized copies of their adhar

cards     in   Sl.Nos.2   and   3    at   Ex.P-8    series     which
 (SCCH-15)                       34              MVC.91 to 93/2013


demonstrate their birth years respectively as 1981 and

2002.

      65. Accident took place in the year 2012. So, as on

the   date   of   accident,     both   the   petitioners   were

respectively of 31 years and 10 years. There is no cross-

examination by the other side with regard to their age.

Hence, their age is accepted as pleaded in the petition.

      66. It is evident on record that the deceased died

leaving behind his wife and daughter totally 2 persons as

his dependents. Hence, 1/3rd of his income should be

deducted towards his personal expenses. Since, he died

at his age of 42 years, petitioners are entitled for 30% of

future prospectus.

      67. Considering the age of petitioners and their

respective relationship with the deceased and the fact

that they have forced to loose the deceased respectively

the husband and the father in an unfortunate accident, it

is thought just and proper award some reasonable

compensation for loss of consortium, loss of love and

affection and loss of estate.
 (SCCH-15)                         35                 MVC.91 to 93/2013


     68.    In   the    result,    petitioner   is    entitled     for

compensation under the heads mentioned below and the

amount shown against them.

    Loss of Dependency                          Rs.27,66,400/-
    (Rs.24,700/- x 12 x 2/3 x 14)
    30% of Future Prospectus                    Rs. 8,29,920/-
    Loss of Consortium of P-1                   Rs. 1,00,000/-
    Loss of Love and Affection to P-2           Rs.   50,000/-
    Loss of Estate to P-1 and P-2               Rs.   50,000/-
     (Rs.25,000/- each)
    For Transportation of Dead Body
     and Funeral Expenses                       Rs.    20,000/-
                      Total:                    Rs.38,16,320,/-

rounded off to Rs.38,16,500/-.

     69. In MVC.92/2013, it is the case of petitioners

that the deceased was aged about 43 years; was an

agriculturist     and     sericulturist;      had      income      of

Rs.20,000/-      p.m.   In   the       cross-examination      of   1st

petitioner, it is suggested that the deceased was aged

more than 52 years. However, 1st petitioner had deposed

that he was aged 48 years.

     70. However, to prove the age of the deceased,

petitioners with the oral evidence of 1st petitioner have

also produced the notarized copy of his voters' ID at
 (SCCH-15)                    36                  MVC.91 to 93/2013


Sl.No.1 in Ex.P19 series which shows his birth years as

1967. Accident took place during 2012. So, as per the

voters' ID the deceased was aged 45 years as on the date

of accident.

      71. It is in the police papers particularly the inquest

mahazar and PM report at Ex.P-16 and 17 that he was

aged 50 years. Hence, considering the entire evidence liet

in by petitioners themselves which are contradictory to

each other and in view of non production of specific age

proof document, it is thought just and proper to take the

age of the deceased in between at 48 years as deposed by

1st petitioner for which the proper multiplier applicable is

13.

      72. With regard to the avocation and income of the

deceased, as observed above it is evident on record that

he was managing the agricultural lands of the joint

family and nothing is there to discard the case of

petitioners that he alone was utilizing the income derived

by the agricultural lands of the joint family.
 (SCCH-15)                   37              MVC.91 to 93/2013


     73. To prove the quantum of income, petitioners

have produced Ex.P-23, the notarized copy of the loan

pass book in the name of the deceased for the year 2011-

12 and Ex.P-24, the sericulture pass books 2 in nos. in

the name of the deceased for the period from 16.10.2002

to 31.03.2003 and 20.06.2005 to 31.03.2006 to carry out

sericulture in 0.30 hector and 1.10 hector respectively.

     74. They have also produced Ex.P-25, the auction

sale receipts 5 in nos. in the name of petitioner issued by

sericulture department; Ex.P-26, RTCs 8 in nos. in the

name of the deceased as well as in the name of joint

family members. It is there that the lands are dry lands;

there are mango trees in one survey number measuring 1

acre and add; the land in one survey number measuring

1 acre was being used to grow sericulture; in other lands

they grown ragi and for the present year i.e. for 2012 and

13 they laid fallow.

     75. So, considering all the above facts, in view of no

specific evidence on record with regard to the quantum

of income, taking note of the cost of living on the date of
 (SCCH-15)                      38             MVC.91 to 93/2013


accident; the nature and quantum of agricultural land

the family has, it is thought just and proper to take the

income of the deceased at Rs.12,000/- p.m.

        76. It is the case of petitioners that they were

depending on the income of the deceased. Even it is an

admitted fact that petitioners are even now in the joint

family, it is evident on record as observed above that both

the deceased and their brother PW-3 were maintaining

their    income   separately   and   taking   care   of   their

immediate family.

        77. There is also nothing on record to show that

petitioners particularly 1st petitioner having her own

income. Hence, it should be presumed that petitioners

being the wife and children who are still students and 4th

petitioner even minor were depending on the income of

the deceased.

        78. It is the case of petitioners that they are

respectively aged about 38, 19, 18 and 16 years. To prove

that they have produced the notarized copy of the voters'

ID of 1st petitioner in Sl.No.2 of Ex.P-19 which reveals her
 (SCCH-15)                    39               MVC.91 to 93/2013


age as 28 years as on 01.01.2002. Accident took place on

06.05.2012. So, as per the voters' ID, 1st petitioner was

aged 38 years.

     79. Ex.P-20 is the notarized copy of the statement of

marks of 2nd petitioner of the IV semester of vocational

education in Sericulture. It is dated 21.05.2008 and

Ex.P-21 is the second year PUC marks card of 3rd

petitioner which is dated 23.05.2012. They do not reflect

the age of 2nd and 3rd petitioners.

     80. However, Ex.P-22, the notarized copy of adhaar

card of 3rd petitioner shows his birth year as 1997. It is in

the study certificate of 3rd petitioner at Ex.P-36, his date

of birth is 06.07.1997. Accident took place 06.05.2012.

So, as per Ex.P-22 and 23, 3rd petitioner was aged 15

years.

     81. 2nd and 3rd petitioners are his elders sisters.

Hence, nothing is there is disbelieve the age of petitioners

as stated in the cause title. Moreover, there is no cross-

examination about the age of petitioners. So, their age is

accepted as stated in the cause title.
 (SCCH-15)                        40                 MVC.91 to 93/2013


     82. It is evident on record that the deceased died

leaving behind his wife and children totally 4 persons as

his dependents. Hence, 1/4th of his income should be

deducted towards his personal expenses. Since, he died

at his age of 48 years, petitioners are entitled for 30% of

future prospectus.

     83. Considering the age of petitioners and their

respective relationship with the deceased and the fact

that they have forced to loose the deceased respectively

the husband and the father in an unfortunate accident, it

is thought just and proper award some reasonable

compensation for loss of consortium, loss of love and

affection and loss of estate.

     84.    In   the   result,    petitioner   is    entitled    for

compensation under the heads mentioned below and the

amount shown against them.

    Loss of Dependency                    Rs.14,04,000/-
    (Rs.12,000/- x 12 x 3/4 x 13)
    30% of Future Prospectus              Rs. 4,21,200/-
    Loss of Consortium (P-1)              Rs.   75,000/-
    Loss of Love and Affection( P-2 to 4) Rs.   90,000/-
     (Rs.30,000/- each)
 (SCCH-15)                         41                MVC.91 to 93/2013


    Loss of Estate (P-1 to 4)                   Rs. 1,00,000/-
      (Rs.25,000/- each)
    For Transportation of Dead Body
     and Funeral Expenses                       Rs.   20,000/-
                     Total:                     Rs.21,10,200/-

     85. In MVC.93/2013, it is the case of petitioner

that he is minor, aged about 16 years and a student. The

minor       petitioner   herein    is   the   3rd   petitioner    in

MVC.92/2013. As discussed above, he is aged about 15

years as on the date of accident as per Ex.P-22 and 36.

     86. As per Ex.P-36, minor petitioner was at X

standard. The document is dated 02.01.2013. Accident

took place on 06.05.2012. So, it appears that at the time

of accident, minor petitioner was on summer vacation

after completing his IX standard and the same is in the

cross-examination of his natural mother guardian/PW-2.

Moreover, there is no cross-examination by the other side

with regard to the age of minor petitioner and the fact

that he was a student as on the date of accident.

     87. It is the case of minor petitioner that he has

suffered multiple fractures as shown in the wound

certificate and discharge summaries; took treatment in
 (SCCH-15)                       42              MVC.91 to 93/2013


District    hospital,    Mandya,      BGS   Global    hospital,

Bengaluru;      was     inpatient    in   BGS   hospital   from

06.05.2012 to 17.05.2012; already spent Rs.7,00,000/-

and became permanently became disabled.

     88. In support of the case of minor petitioner, his

natural mother guardian/PW-2 has filed her affidavit

evidence wherein she has reiterated the entire petition

averments. In her cross-examination, her chief evidence

is denied by way of suggestions which are in turn denied

by her.

     89. However, it is elicited that at the time of

accident, minor petitioner was at 9th standard and now

he is at I PUC. Basing on that it is suggested that thus

there is no academic loss. But it is an admitted fact that

there is no academic loss since accident took place on

06.05.2012 and by that time minor petitioner was at 9th

standard and the above cross-examination of PW-2 was

done on 21.01.2014 by that time the minor petitioner

was at I PUC.
 (SCCH-15)                      43              MVC.91 to 93/2013


      90. Moreover, as per the certificate at Sl.No.5 in

Ex.P-37 series, for the academic year, 2013 i.e. after the

accident, he has undergone computer course. Hence,

nothing is there to show the academic loss if any suffered

by the minor petitioner.

      91. PW-4, the consultant plastic surgeon who has

treated the minor petitioner and also assessed disability

has filed his affidavit evidence wherein he has deposed

that the minor petitioner was brought their hospital i.e.

BGS Global hospital on 06.05.2012 at around 1.45 p.m.

with a history of RTA on the very day.

      92. On examination it is found that minor petitioner

had suffered open injuries to the face and head; he was

initially   seen   by   team   of   doctors   fin   emergency

department, neurosurgery and plastic surgery. Minor

petitioner was initially resuscitated and was admitted in

ICU under neurosurgery.

      93. It is also in his affidavit evidence that first he

saw the minor petitioner in ICU at around 7.30 p.m. and

noted that minor petitioner had suffered right parieto
 (SCCH-15)                           44                MVC.91 to 93/2013


occipital    stellate     laceration;     complex     left    forehead,

eyebrow, left upper eyelid degloving injury with exposure

of frontal bone, torn upper eyelid and lateral canthus

area of bone exposure; bilateral eyelid odema; right eye

having normal vision with normal extra-ocular movement

and left eye having doubtful perception of light.

     94. It     is      also   in   his   affidavit   evidence      that

radiological reports demonstrated fracture of greater wing

of left sphenoid bone; left medical buttes of maxilla and

infra orbital rim and right temporal bone longitudinal

with fracture of mastoid with right ear bleed.

     95. It is also in his affidavit evidence that minor

petitioner     was       treated     conservatively          from   the

neurosurgery team and was taken for the immediate

exploration of the all facial and scalp wounds i.e. repair

of the right parieto-occipital scalp avulsion wound, repair

of complex left sided facial wound and left upper lid

repaid with left medial canthoplasty under GA on the

very day.
 (SCCH-15)                     45                 MVC.91 to 93/2013


      96. He has also deposed that minor petitioner was

treated by ophthalmologist for left eye vision. It was

found to have no perception of light in the left eye

possible due to the injury to the left optic nerve. Minor

petitioner was also treated for the head injury with

medical treatment. After improvement in the vision by

the treatment, and healing of injuries, he was discharged

in stable condition on 17.05.2012.

      97. He has also deposed that initially petitioner was

evaluated   on   outpatient    basis     for   the   ophthalmic

assessment on 21.05.2012; later on 25.06.2013 and on

26.06.2013 wherein plastic surgery ENT consultations

were done for the assessment of facial deformity and also

function of the left nasolacrymal duct. Minor petitioner

was    advised   possible     surgical    treatment     of    the

Dacryocystorhinostomy or stenting of the nasolacrymal

duct and correction of the left supra orbital deformity.

      98. He has also deposed that on 15.03.2014 himself

and ophthalmologist have assessed the disability as per

the guidelines and found that petitioner is having visual
 (SCCH-15)                     46            MVC.91 to 93/2013


disability corresponding to 30%; facial disability at

15.05% combined disability at 40.33%.

     99. He has produced Ex.P-45 and 46 respectively IP

and OP file in his chief evidence. In his cross-

examination it is denied that whatever the disability he

has assessed is not permanent one and he has stated the

false disability to help the minor petitioner to get

compensation.

     100. The minor petitioner has got produced the

medical records i.e. wound certificate at Ex.P-27 and the

discharge summary at Ex.P-28 issued by BGS Global

hospital which demonstrate that petitioner admitted to

their hospital on 06.05.2012 with a history of RTA on the

very day.

     101. It is also there that minor petitioner was

diagnosed for traumatic brain injury; fracture of right

lesser wind sphenoid; fracture      of cribriform plate of

ethomoid; fracture of inner table or left frontal bone and

left eye injury with visual loss.
 (SCCH-15)                   47                 MVC.91 to 93/2013


     102.   They   also   show     that     minor   petitioner

underwent    emergency    right   parieto    occipital   scalp

avulsion repair and complex left facial wound repair with

left eyelid repair and left medial canthoplasty under GA

on the very day by plastic surgery team and was

discharged in stable condition on 17.05.2012. Thus he

was inpatient in the hospital for 12 days.

     103. Ex.P-29 is medical reports 4 in nos.; Ex.P-34 is

x-rays 2 in nos. and Ex.P-35 is CT san films 7 in nos.

They are in support with each other and in consonance

with Ex.P-27 and 28. Ex.P-30 is the follow up treatment

record 8 in nos. which supports the contentions of minor

petitioner about follow up treatment.

     104. Ex.P-45 and Ex.P-46 respectively the IP file

and the OP file produced by PW-4 are in corroboration

with the contents at Ex.P-27 to 30, 34 and 35 and

thereby the oral evidence    of PW-4 as well. So, if the

above evidence is taken note      off, it can be safely held

that in the accident, minor petitioner has suffered head

injury; injury to left eye with vision loss and facial
 (SCCH-15)                        48                   MVC.91 to 93/2013


injuries as well; he was treated surgically and was

inpatient in the hospital for 12 days.

     105.   To    prove    the        medical    expenses,      minor

petitioner got produced Ex.P-31, the hospital and medical

bills 16 in nos. amounting to Rs.1,81,412.50. In the

cross-examination of PW-2/the natural mother guardian

of minor petitioner it is suggested that those bills are

created and to get higher compensation, the advance

paid receipts are also included.

     106. If those bills are gone through, the bill at

Sl.No.1 is the inpatient bill amounting to Rs.1,75,238/-.

There is no mention with regard to corporate bill.

Moreover, there is no cross-examination with regard to

medical reimbursement. In addition, minor petitioner has

also got produced the advance paid receipts 5 in nos.

amounting to Rs.1,75,000/-. It is in the inpatient bill

that settling the bill by adjusting the advance amount of

Rs.2,00,200/-, Rs.24,962/- is refunded.

     107.   The    other    bills       are     out   patient    cash

bills/receipts of BGS Global hospital, Karthi Netralaya,
 (SCCH-15)                      49            MVC.91 to 93/2013


MKallige hospital, Netradhamka hospital, Vasan Eye

Care hospital, KIMS hospital and KR hospital. All those

bills are in the name of minor petitioner.

     108. Moreover, if the nature of injuries suffered by

minor petitioner, the        nature of treatment he has

undergone, the inpatient period and the hospitals

wherein he took treatment are taken note off, nothing is

there to disbelieve the said medical expenses.

     109. On the other hand, it appears that minor

petitioner/his parents have incurred expenses more than

of that. Hence, in the circumstances of the case, it is

thought just and proper to award Rs.1,85,000/- towards

medical expenses including the bills at Ex.P-31 series.

     110. With regard future medical expenses, minor

petitioner got produced Ex.P-32, the certificate issued by

BGS Global hospital wherein it is stated that the

approximate     cost   for     future   surgery   including

hospitalization for general ward would be Rs.1,50,000/-.

But the author of the said document is not examined

before this Tribunal. Moreover, the cost shown therein is
 (SCCH-15)                    50               MVC.91 to 93/2013


admitted an approximate costs. Therefore, considering

the nature of injuries, it is thought just and proper to

award some reasonable compensation for future medical

expenses as well.

     111. The colour photographs of minor petitioner at

Ex.P-33 show that he has some scars on the face;

disfiguration and injury mark on the back side head.

Considering the same, it is thought proper to award some

compensation for the scars and disfiguration as well as

marriage prospectus.

     112. It is in the evidence of PW-4 that because of

loss of vision to left eye, minor petitioner is having

disability at 30% and facial disability at 15.5% because of

which total disability at 40.33%. Considering the visual

disability, the age of petitioner and his long way of life to

live with the said disability, it is thought just to take the

whole body disability at 35% for loss of amenities and

comfort as well as permanent physical impairment.

     113. In view of the admitted fact that petitioner was

aged about 16 years and was a student of 9th standard at
 (SCCH-15)                        51                     MVC.91 to 93/2013


the time of accident and the disability he has because of

the loss of vision while will definitely affects his

functional ability in future of which this Tribunal can

take judicial notice, it is thought just and proper to taken

the notional income of minor petitioner at Rs.4,500/-

considering the cost of living as on the date of accident

for assessment of loss of future earning.

     114.   In   the   result,        petitioner   is     entitled   for

compensation under the heads mentioned below and the

amount shown against them.

    Pain and Sufferings                  Rs. 1,00,000/-
    Loss of Income during laid up        Rs. 30,000/-
     period, Diet, Nourishment and etc.
    Attendant Charges, Conveyance,       Rs. 30,000/-
      and Incidental Charges
    Medical Expenditure                  Rs. 1,85,000/-
    Future Medical Expenditure           Rs. 1,00,000/-
    For Ugly Scars, Disfigurement and    Rs. 1,00,000/-
      Marriage Prospectus
    Loss of Future Earning               Rs. 3,40,200/-
      (4,500 x 12 x 35/100 x 18)
    Loss of Amenities and Comfort        Rs. 1,50,000/-
    For Permanent Physical Impairment Rs. 3,00,000/-
                      Total:            Rs.13,35,200/-


     115. Petitioners have sought interest at the rate of

12% p.a. Considering the cost of living on the date of
 (SCCH-15)                    52              MVC.91 to 93/2013


accident, it is thought fit to award interest at 8% p.a.

from the date of petition till the realization of the

compensation amount in its entirety.

    116. Now, in respect of liability. There is no dispute

with regard to the fact that 1st respondent is the RC

owner and 2nd respondent is the insurer of tempo. 2nd

respondent has admitted the policy and its force on the

date of accident but has contended that its liability if any

is subject to the terms and conditions of the policy.

    117. But it has not let in any evidence to prove the

violation of policy conditions if any. On the other hand,

there is no charge sheet for either driving license or for

vehicular documents as per Ex.P-7, the charge sheet.

    118. Moreover, as per Ex.R-3, 1st respondent is the

RC owner. Admittedly as Ex.R-5 and 6, the FC and

permit of the tempo were in existence and in force as on

the date of accident. Therefore, 1st respondent being the

RC owner is liable to pay the compensation and 2nd

respondent being the insurer is liable indemnify the said

liability.
 (SCCH-15)                        53                  MVC.91 to 93/2013


    119.     In     MVC.91/2013          and        MVC.92/2013,

considering the age of petitioners and their respective

relationship with the deceased as well as the fact that the

daughters of the deceased are unmarried daughters, it is

thought just and proper to apportion the compensation

amount      amongst     them     at   40:60    and       30:25:25:20

respectively.

    120.    Accordingly,       petitioners    in    MVC.91/2013,

MVC.92/2013         and    MVC.93/2013         are       respectively

entitled for compensation of Rs.38,16,500/- at the rate

of 40:60;       Rs.21,10,200/- at the rate of 30:25:25:20

and Rs.13,35,200/- together with interest at 8% p.a.

from the date of petition till realization of the amount in

its entirety from 2nd respondent. Accordingly, issue No.2

is answered in all the petitions.

     121.       Issue   No.3     in   both         the   petitions:-

Considering the age of petitioners, it is thought just and

proper to direct them to keep the considerable quantum

of compensation in FD for considerable length of time

whereby they can get some regular income by way of
 (SCCH-15)                   54              MVC.91 to 93/2013


interest. From the above discussions, this Tribunal

proceeds to pass the following order.

                         ORDER

All the petitions filed by petitioners in MVC.91/2013, MVC.92/2013 and MVC.93/2013 under Section 166 of MV Act are hereby allowed in part with costs.

In the result, petitioners in MVC.91/2013, MVC.92/2013 and MVC.93/2013 are respectively entitled for compensation of Rs.38,16,500/- at the rate of 40:60; Rs.21,10,200/- at the rate of 30:25:25:20 and Rs.13,35,200/- together with interest at 8% p.a. from the date of petition till realization of the amount in its entirety from 2nd respondent.

2nd respondent shall deposit the compensation amount together with interest and cost within 30 days from today.

In MVC.91/2013, 1st and 2nd petitioners respectively shall deposit Rs.6,00,000/- and Rs.12,00,000/- in Karnataka Bank, City Civil Court Branch, Bengaluru for a period of 5 years; Rs.3,00,000/- and Rs.6,00,000/- out of the matured amount for another period of 5 years.

The remaining compensation amount together with proportionate interest and cost is ordered to be released in their favour through an account payee cheque without awaiting further orders.

(SCCH-15) 55 MVC.91 to 93/2013 In MVC.92/2013, 1st to 3rd petitioners respectively shall deposit Rs.3,00,000/-, Rs.2,50,000/- and Rs.2,50,000/- in Karnataka Bank, City Civil Court Branch, Bengaluru for a period of 5 years and the remaining compensation amount together with proportionate interest and cost is ordered to be released in their favour through an account payee cheque without awaiting further orders.

The share of compensation amount together with proportionate interest and cost of 4th petitioner who is minor shall be deposited in Karnataka Bank, City Civil Court Branch, Bengaluru till he attains the majority and after his attaining majority he shall deposit Rs.2,00,000/- out of the matured amount for a period of 5 years.

In MVC.93/2013, Rs.10,00,000/- shall be deposited in Karnataka Bank, City Civil Court Branch, Bengaluru till the minor petitioner attains the majority and after his attaining majority he shall deposit Rs.6,00,000/- out of the matured amount for a period of 5 years and Rs.3,00,000/- out of the matured amount for further period of 5 years.

Advocate fee is fixed at Rs.2,000/- each in all the cases.

Draw a decree accordingly.

Office is directed to keep the original copy of the judgment in MVC.91/2013 and (SCCH-15) 56 MVC.91 to 93/2013 the copy thereof in MVC.92/2013 and MVC.93/2013.

(Dictated to the stenographer, transcribed by her, corrected and then pronounced in the open Court by me on this the 30th day of June, 2015.) (K.KATYAYINI), XIII Addl. Judge & Member MACT Court of Small Causes, Bengaluru.

ANNEXURE LIST OF WITNESSES EXAMINED ON BEHALF OF PETITIONERS:

PW1:    P.Kavitha
PW2:    Prema
PW3:    B.Mallesh
PW4:    Dr.Madhusudhan.G.
PW5:    H.R.Yashwanth

LIST OF WITNESSES EXAMINED ON BEHALF OF RESPONDENTS:

RW1: P.Vijayalakshmi RW2: M.J.Sashikumar @ Sashi RW3: Chandramma RW4: K.Anwar Pasha LIST OF DOCUMENTS EXHIBITED ON BEHALF OF PETITIONERS:
Ex.P.1 True copy of FIR with Complaint Ex.P.2 True copy of spot Mahazar Ex.P.3 True copy of Sketch Ex.P.4 True copy of IMV report Ex.P.5 True copy of Inquest report Ex.P.6 True copy of PM report (SCCH-15) 57 MVC.91 to 93/2013 Ex.P.7 True copy of Charge Sheet Ex.P.8 Notarised copy of Aadhar card (3 in nos.) (Original perused and returned back) Ex.P.9 Notarised copy of Pan card of the deceased (Original perused and returned back) Ex.P.10 Notarised copy of DL of the deceased (Original perused and returned back) Ex.P.11 Income tax returns for 2010-11 to 2012-13 (3 in nos.) Ex.P.12 Form No. 26 A S Ex.P.13 Form No. 16 A Ex.P.14 Account extract of the deceased Ex.P.15 Study certificate of petitioner No.2 Ex.P16 True copy of copy of inquest report Ex.P17 True copy of PM report Ex.P18 Genealogical tree issued by village Accountant Ex.P19 Notarised copy of Voters IDs (2 in nos.) Ex.P20 Notarised copy of Statement of marks of petitioner No.2 Ex.P 21 Notarised copy of PUC marks card of petitioner No.3 Ex.P 22 Notarised copy of Aadhaar card of petitioner No.4 Ex.P 23 Notarised copy of loan pass book Ex.P 24 Silk Worm weavers license pass book (2 in nos.) Ex.P25 Auction sale receipts in the name of the deceased (5 in nos.,) Ex.P26 RTCs (8 in nos.) Ex.P27 True copy of Wound certificate of minor petitioner Ex.P28 Discharge summary Ex.P29 Medical reports (4 in nos.) Ex.P30 Follow-up-treatment record (8 in nos.) Ex.P31 Medical and hospital bills (16 in nos.) amounting to RS. 1,81,412.50ps) Ex.P32 Future medical expenditure estimation Ex.P33 Color photographs (4 in nos.) Ex.P33(a) CD (SCCH-15) 58 MVC.91 to 93/2013 Ex.P34 Xray films (2 in nos.) Ex.P35 CT scan films (7 in nos.) Ex.P36 Study certificate Ex.P37 Sports certificates (5 in nos.) Ex.P38 Notarised copy of PAN card (Original perused and returned back) Ex.P39 Notarised copy of Aadhaar cards (Original perused and returned back) Ex.P40 Notarised copy of registration certificate issued under Karnataka Sales Tax Act (Original perused and returned back) Ex.P41 Notarised copy of certificate in Form no . 4 (Original perused and returned back) Ex.P42 Notarised copy of provisional Vat registration (Original perused and returned back) Ex.P43 Notarised copy of Tax returns ( 5 in nos. ) fro the period from 2009-10 to 2013-14 (Original perused and returned back) Ex.P44 Notarised copy of PAN card of Karthik enterprises (Original perused and returned back) LIST OF DOCUMENTS EXHIBITED ON BEHALF OF RESPONDENTS:
Ex.R1 Authorization letter, Ex.R2 Certified copy of policy. Ex.R3 Certified copy of "B" register extract.
Ex.R4        Covering letter,
Ex.R5        Certified copy of "B" register extract with FC
validity endorsement as well as the details with regard to previous owner, Ex.R6 Certified copy of permit.
(K.KATYAYINI), XIII Addl. Judge & Member MACT Court of Small Causes, Bengaluru.