Section 23 in The Bombay Rents, Hotel and Lodging House Rates Control Act, 1947
23. Landlord's duty to keep premises in good repair.
(1)Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in force and in the absence of an agreement to the contrary by the tenant, every landlord shall be bound to keep the premises in good and tenantable repair.(2)If the landlord neglect to make any repairs which he is bound to make under sub-section (1), within a reasonable time after a notice of not less than, fifteen days is served upon him by post or in any other manner by a tenant or jointly by tenants interested in such repairs, such tenant or tenants may themselves make the same and deduct the expenses of such repairs from the rent or otherwise recover them from the landlord:Provided that where the repairs are jointly made by the tenants the amount to be deducted or recovered by each tenant shall bear the same proportion as the rent payable by him in respect of his premises bears to the total amount of these expenses incurred for such repairs together with simple interest at the rate of fifteen per cent per annum of such amount:Provided further that the amount so deducted or recoverable in any year shall not exceed one fourth of the rent payable by the tenant for that year. (3) For the purpose of calculating the expenses of the repairs made under sub-section (2), the accounts together with the vouchers maintained by the tenants shall be conclusive evidence of such expenditure and shall be binding on the landlord.
