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[Cites 4, Cited by 0]

Central Administrative Tribunal - Delhi

Ajay vs D/O Post on 31 October, 2019

                 CENTRAL ADMINITRATIVE TRIBUNAL
                        PRINCIPAL BENCH
                              OA 1671/2018
                              MA 1864/2018
                                               Reserved on: 17.10.2019
                                             Pronounced on: 31.10.2019
Hon'ble Mr. S.N.Terdal, Member (J)
Hon'ble Mr. A.K. Bishnoi, Member (A)

1.   Ajay,
     S/o Shri Satya Narayan,
     Aged about 24 years,
     VPO Jassaur Kheri, The Bahadurgarh,
     Distt. Jhajjar-124505,
     Group 'C' employee
     Post of Postal Assistant
     Bhiwani Division, Bhiwani-127021
2.   Paras
     S/o Shri Hansraj
     Aged about 26 years,
     Kheri Jasaur, Kheri Jasur (18),
     Jassaur Kheir, Jhajjar,
     Haryana-124505 Group 'C' employee
     Post of Postal Assistant,
     Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon-122016

3.   Sandeep Kumar,
     S/o Shri Rajender Singh,
     Aged about 25 years,
     VPO, Nahra Distt, Sonepat-131103
     Group 'C' employee
     Post of Postal Assistant
     Hisar Division, Hisar-125001.
4.   Shri Kapil Dev
     S/o Shri Yes Dev,
     Aged about 26 years,
     Village-Kharman,
     Tehsil- Bahadurgarh,
     Distt. Jhahhar-124507
     Group 'C' employee
     Post of Postal Assistant,
     Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon-122001

5.   Sh. Sandeep (GDS)
     S/o Sh. Ramphal, Aged about 35 years,
     VPO-Bhambhewa, Bham Bhewa(9),
     Ditt. Jind- Haryana-126113
     Group 'C' employee
     Post of Postal Assistant
     Karnal Division, Karnal-122001.
                                      2           OA 1671/2018




6.    Shiv Kumar
      S/o Sh. Raj Singh,
      Aged about 25 years
      Hanuman Nagar Gali No.7
      Near Sugar Mill Kami Road Sonipat,
      Haryana 131001
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Faridabad Division, Faridabad-132001.

7.    Smt. Santosh Kumari
      W/o Sh. Amit S/o Sh. Satpat Singh
      Aged about 24 years
      Vill Tihar Kalan, P.O. Tihar Baghru,
      Sonipat Haryana,
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Karnal Division, Karnal-122001.

8.    Sh. Sajan
      S/o Sh. Sunder Singh
      Aged about 27 years
      Village Jagdishpur, P.O. Rathdana,
      Distt. Sonepat Haryana,
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Ambala Division, Ambala-133001

9.    Sh. Sunil Kumar
      S/o Sh.Karambir Singh
      Aged about 25 years
      VPO Pinana Sonepat, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Kurukshetra Division, Kurukshetra-136118

10.   Pankaj Rohilla
      S/o Sh. Ram Bhaj,
      Aged about 28 years
      VPO Mahra Tehsil Gohana Distt. Sonipat
      Gohana-131301 Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Ambala Division, Ambala-133001.

11.   Sh. Amit
      S/o Azad
      Aged about 23 years
      VPO Kansala Thana Sampla
      Tehsil Rohtak Haryana 124406
      Group 'C' employee
                                      3          OA 1671/2018



      Post of Postal Assistant
      Bhiwani Division, Bhiwani-127021

12.   Sh. Sameer Kumar
      S/o Sh. Chandbeer Singh
      Aged about 28 years
      H.No. 760/29, Tilak Nagar, Petrol Pump,
      Rohtak, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon.

13.   Shri Rakesh Kumar
      S/o Sh. Jaipal
      Aged about 29 years
      R/o VPO Julana, Ward No. 01,
      Tehsil- Julana, Distt. Jind-126101
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Hisar Division, Hisar.

14.   Deepika Madan
      S/o Sh. Harish Kumar Madan
      Aged about 27 years
      R/o H.No.345, Braham Colony,
      Sonipat
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Karnal Division, Karnal.

15.   Shri Sunil
      S/o Shri Ramesh,
      Aged about 26 years
      R/o H.No. 553, VPO Kurar,
      District- Sonipat, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Karnal Division, Karnal

16.   Shri Sushil Kumar
      S/o Sh. Dariyav Singh
      Aged about 25 years
      R/o Village Tewari, PO Bajana Khurd,
      Tehsil- Gannaur, District-Rohtak,
      Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Rohtak Division, Rohtak

17.   Shri Sandeep Kumar
      S/o Shri Mahender Singh
      Aged about 26 years
      R/o Village Kothal Khurd,
                                        4        OA 1671/2018




      PO Kothal Khurd, District-Mahendergarh,
      Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon.

18.   Shri Umed Singh
      S/o Shri Jai Bhagwan
      Aged about 30 years
      R/o Village Ahmedpur Majra,
      PO Bicpari, Tehsil-Gohana,
      District-Sonipat, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Sorting Assistant
      New Delhi Division, New Delhi.

19.   Shri Bir Singh
      S/o Shri Laxman Singh
      Aged about 27 years
      R/o VPO Kharkhara (Akoda),
      District- Mohindergarh, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Sorting Assistant
      New Delhi Division, New Delhi.

20.   Shri Amit Rathee
      S/o Sh.Mahender Singh
      Aged about 26 years
      R/o 667/25, Bhagwan Nagar,
      Rohtak Road, Jind-126102, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Sorting Assistant
      New Delhi Division, New Delhi

21.   Shri Parveen Kumar
      S/o Sh.Shamsher Singh
      Aged about 30 years
      R/o VPO Sunarian Kalan,
      Rohtak-124001, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Haryana Circle Ambala.

22.   Shri Anil Kumar
      S/o Sh. Ram Pal
      Aged about 24 years
      R/o VPO Madanpura,
      Tehsil-Uklana Mandi,
      District-Hisar, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Hisar Division, Hisar.
                                     5        OA 1671/2018




23.   Shri Ravinder
      S/o Sh. Rambhaj
      Aged about 24 years
      R/o VPO Mehrana, Jhajjar, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Rohtak Division, Rohtak.
24.   Renu
      W/o Sonu S/o Sh. Satbir Singh,
      Aged about 27 years
      R/o VPO Shamlo Kalan,
      Tehsil & District Jind-126114,
      Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Hisar Division, Hisar
25.   Shri Hardeep
      S/o Shri Jagdish
      Aged about 27 yars
      R/o Village Khaper, PO Bhongra,
      Block Uchana, District Jind, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Kurukshetra Division, Kurukshetra.

26.   Shri Sudhir
      S/o Sh Rajender Singh
      Aged about 25 years
      R/o VPO Khizerpur Ahir,
      Tehsil- Gannaur,
      District- Sonipat, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Kurukshetra Division, Kurukshetra.

27.   Shri Sanjay
      S/o Sh. Ishwar Singh
      Aged about 25 years
      R/o VPO Satrod Kalan,
      District- Hisar, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant
      Hisar Division, Hisar.

28.   Shri Ishwer
      S/o Sh. Satya Narayan
      Aged about 26 years
      R/o VPO Kharar Alipur,
      District- Hisar, Haryana,
      Group 'C' employee
                                        6    OA 1671/2018




      Post of Postal Assistant,
      Hisar Division, Hisar.

29.   Shri Sandeep Kumar
      S/o Sh. Sheokaran
      Aged about 28 years
      R/o VPO Gurera, Tehil-Siwani,
      Bhiwani-127406, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Sorting Assistant,
      New Delhi Division, New Delhi.

30.   Shri Yogesh
      S/o Sh. Jai Bhagwan
      Aged about 25 years
      R/o VPO Dabodha Kalan,
      Thana Bahadurgargh,
      District-Jhajjar, Haryana.
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant,
      Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon.

31.   Shri Tarun Kumar
      S/o Sh. Om Prakash
      Aged about 24 years
      R/o VPO Dadri Toye, Tehsil-Jhajjar,
      District-Rohtak, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant,
      Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon.

32.   Shri Deepak Chillar
      S/o Sh. Om Prakash Chillar
      Aged about 26 years
      R/o H.No. 349/4, Friends Colony,
      Gali No.1, Line Par, Bahadurgarh,
      Haryana-124507
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant,
      Faridabad Division, Faridabad.

33.   Shri Sanjay Kumar
      S/o Sh. Bhagwan Sharma
      Aged about 27 years
      R/o Jaji, PO Juan, Sonipat,
      Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant,
      Sonipat Division, Sonipat.
34.   Km. Dimple Verma
      D/o Sh.Babu Lal Verma
      Aged about 24 years
                                        7               OA 1671/2018



      R/o VPO Beri,
      Pana-Chulyan, Saraffo Wali Gali
      District-Jhajjar, Haryana
      Group 'C' employee
      Post of Postal Assistant,
      Bhiwani Division, Bhiwani.                   ...    Applicants

(By Advocate: Mr. Yogesh Kumar Mahur )

                                VERSUS

1.    Union of India, Min. of Communication
      & Information Technology,
      Department of Posts through its
      Secretary, Dak Bhawan,
      Sansad Marg, New Delhi.

2.    The Director General of Postal Service,
      Department of Posts (Recruitment Division)
      Dak Bhawan, Sansad Marg,
      New Delhi.
3.    Superintendent Post Offices
      Bhiwani Division, Bhiwani, Haryana

4.    Superintendent Post Offices
      Gurgaon- Division, Gurgaon, Haryana

5.    Superintendent Post Offices
      Hisar Division, Hisar, Haryana
6.    Superintendent Post Offices
      Karnal- Division, Karnal, Haryana

7.    Superintendent Post Offices
      Faridabad Division, Faridabad, Haryana

8.    Superintendent Post Offices
      Ambala Division, Ambala


9.    Superintendent Post Offices
      Kurukshetra- Division, Kurukshetra,
      Haryana

10.   Superintendent Post Offices
      Rohtak- Division, Rohtak.


11.   Superintendent Post Offices
      Sonipat Division, Sonipat,
      Haryana.
                                      8                          OA 1671/2018




12.   Superintendent RMS
      Delhi Division, Nanakpura,
      New Delhi-110021.                                    ...   Respondents

(By Advocate: Mr. R.K.Jain )

                                 ORDER

Hon'ble Mr. S.N.Terdal, Member (J):


We have heard Mr. Yogesh Kumar Mahur, counsel for applicants and Mr. R.K.Jain, counsel for respondents, perused the pleadings and all documents produced by both the parties.

2. In this OA, the applicants have prayed for the following reliefs:

A. Quash and set aside "(a) Memo. No. B-1/7/Rectt, PAs 2013 & 2014 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Office of Supdt. Post Offices, Bhiwani Division, Bhiwani-127021, whereby the Applicant No.1 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-14.

(b) Memo. No. B-II/5/Rectt/ 2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices, Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon-122001, whereby the Applicant No. 2 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(c) Memo. No. B-2/4/Rectt./DR/RA/2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices, Hisar Division, Hisar-125001, whereby the Applicant No. 3 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(d) Memo. No. B-II/5/Rectt/ 2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices, Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon-122001, whereby the Applicant No. 4 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(e) Memo. No. B-I/93/Rectt/ 2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Office of Supdt. Post Offices, Faridabad Division, Faridabad-121001, whereby the Applicant No.5 was removed from the list of selected candidates in 9 OA 1671/2018 respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(f) Memo. No. B-15/SantoshKumari dated 12.01.2018 passed by Sr.Supdt. Post Offices, Karnal Division, Karnal- 132001, whereby the Applicant No.6 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(g) Memo. No. B-11/Sajan dated 11.01.2018 passed by Office, Supdt. Post Offices, Ambala Division, Ambala- 133001, whereby the Applicant No. 7 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(h) Memo. No. B-4/34/Rectt/ 2013-14 dated 12.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices, Kurukshetra Division, Kurukshetra-136118, whereby the Applicant No. 8 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(i) Memo. No. B-11/Pankaj Rohilla dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices, Ambala Division, Ambala-133001, whereby the Applicant No. 9 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(j) Memo. No. B-I/7/Rectt/PAs 2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices, Bhiwani Division, Bhiwani- 127021, whereby the Applicant No.10 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(k) Memo. No. B-II/5/Rectt/ 2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices, Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon-122001, whereby the Applicant No.11 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(l) Memo. No. B-2/4/Rectt/DR/PA/2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices, Hisar Division, Hisar-125001, whereby the Applicant No.12 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(m) Memo. No. B-15/Sandeep dated 12.01.2018 passed by Sr. Supdt. Post Offices, Karnal Division, Karnal-132001, whereby the Applicant No. 13 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

10 OA 1671/2018

(n) Memo. No. B-15/DeepikaMadan dated 12.01.2018 passed by Sr.Supdt. Post Offices, Karnal Division, Hisar-125001, whereby the Applicant No. 14 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(o) Memo. No. B-15/Sunil dated 12.01.2018 passed by Sr.Supdt. Post Offices, Karnal Division, Hisar-125001, whereby the Applicant No. 15 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(p) Memo. No. B-2/13/Rectt/PA/ 2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Sr.Supdt. Post Offices, Rohtak Division, Rohtak, whereby the Applicant No.16 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(q) Memo. No. B-II/5/Rectt/ 2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices, Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon-122001, whereby the Applicant No. 17 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(r) Memo. No. B-2/Recruitment/Umed Singh/SA/2013-14 dated 12.01.2018 passed by Superintendent, RMS 'D' Division, New Delhi-110021, whereby the Applicant No. 18 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(s) Memo. No. B-2/Recruitment/Bir Singh Yadav/SA/2013-14 dated 12.01.2018 passed by Superintendent RMS 'D' Division, New Delhi-110021, whereby the Applicant No. 19 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(t) Memo. No. B-2/Recruitment/AmitRathee/SA/2013-14 dated 12.01.2018 passed by Superintendent RMS 'D' Division, New Delhi-110021, whereby the Applicant No.20 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(u) Memo. No. STA/24-259 dated 10.01.2018 passed by Director Postal Services (HQ) Haryana Circle, Ambala- 133001, whereby the Applicant No. 21 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

11 OA 1671/2018

(v) Memo. No. B-2/4/Rectt/DR/PA/2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices Hisar Division, Hisar-125001, whereby the Applicant No.22 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(w) Memo. No. B-2/13/Rectt/PA/2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Sr. Supdt. Post Offices Rohtak Division, Rohtak, whereby the Applicant No.23 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(x) Memo. No. B-2/4/Rectt/DR/PA/2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices Hisar Division, Hisar-125001, whereby the Applicant No. 24 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(y) Memo. No. B-4/34/Rectt/2013-14 dated 12.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices Kurukshetra Division, Kurukshetra-136118, whereby the Applicant No. 25 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(z) Memo. No. B-4/34/Rectt/2013-14 dated 12.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices Kurukshetra Division, Kurukshetra-136118, whereby the Applicant No. 26 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(aa) Memo. No. B-2/4/Rectt/DR/PA/2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices Hisar Division, Hisar-125001, whereby the Applicant No. 27 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(bb) Memo. No. B-2/4/Rectt/DR/PA/2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices Hisar Division, Hisar-125001, whereby the Applicant No. 28 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(cc) Memo. No. B2/Recruitment/Sandeep Kumar/SA/2013-14 dated 12.01.2018 passed by Superintendent RMS 'D' Division, New Delhi-110021, whereby the Applicant No. 29 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

12 OA 1671/2018

(dd) Memo. No. B-II/5/Rectt/2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon-122001, whereby the Applicant No.30 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(ee) Memo. No. B-II/5/Rectt/2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon-122001, whereby the Applicant No. 31 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(ff) Memo. No. B-1/93/Rectt/2013-14 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices Faridabad Division, Faridabad-121001, whereby the Applicant No.32 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013- 2014.

(gg) Memo. No. B-4/7/2014 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices, Sonipat Division, Sonipat-121001, whereby the Applicant No.33 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

(hh) Memo. No. B-1/7/Rectt/Pas 2013 & 2014 dated 11.01.2018 passed by Supdt. Post Offices Bhiwani Division, Bhiwani-127021, whereby the Applicant No.34 was removed from the list of selected candidates in respect of PA/SA Direct Recruitment Examination for the year 2013-2014.

B. Direct the respondents to allow the applicants to join their services with full back wages.

C. Any other relief the Hon'ble Tribunal deems fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case."

3. The relevant facts of the case are that the applicants appeared in the selection process of Postal Assistant/Sorting Assistant by filling up application forms against the Notification of the respondent-Postal Department issued on 21.02.2014. Tests were conducted in different circles. The examination was conducted by a Private Agency, namely, CMC Limited. The applicants appeared in aptitude (paper-I) and computer/typing test (Paper-II). In the said selection process, including 13 OA 1671/2018 the applicants 199 candidates were appointed as Postal Assistant.

Subsequently the Postal Directorate conducted vigilance enquiry in the entire recruitment process on the basis of complaints received from various quarters wherein serious malpractices were alleged on the part of the candidates and the employees of the CMC limited. On the basis of the enquiry, the respondents cancelled the examination results of 5 circles and the services of all the 199 candidates of all the five circles were terminated in 2015. The said termination orders were challenged by filing Original Applications before various Benches of the Central Administrative Tribunal. Ultimately, the matter reached the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Civil Appeal no. 10513/2016 titled Monu Tomar and Others Vs. Union of India & Ors. The Hon'ble Supreme Court set aside the en masse termination of all the candidates and directed that the specific malpractice resorted to by each individual candidate be identified and Show Cause Notice (SCN) and an opportunity of explaining their individual malpractice be accorded to them and their representation be considered and final decision be taken with respect to each of the candidates. The order passed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court is extracted below:-

"Permission to file SLP granted. Delay condoned We have heard learned counsel for the appellants/petitioners and we have also heard learned Additional Solicitor General who has been instructed by officers of the concerned Department. We have also perused the report of the Vigilance Committee set up by the Department. We find from a perusal of the report of the Vigilance Committee that the entire examination was not necessarily vitiated but some persons who are suspected of having used malpractices in the examination of Postal Assistant/Sorting Assistant in five circles, viz., Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Haryana and 14 OA 1671/2018 Gujarat have actually been identified. The respondents will proceed against them in accordance with law but since they are quite a few in number, a formal show cause notice is dispensed with. However, they may be personally called and explained the allegations against them and given some reasonable time of about a week or ten days to give their reply to the allegations and then a final decision may be taken.
Those persons who are not suspected of having committed any malpractices and who have undergone the prescribed courses may be reinstated with all consequential benefits and 50% back wages with liberty to the respondents to take action against them in case subsequently it is found in the investigation that they have indulged in some malpractices.
We make it clear that the respondents are at liberty to take action against those persons who have violated the terms of the examination such as having appeared in more than one centre. Such violations will also be treated as malpractice.
We further make it clear that this order will not enure to the benefit of those persons who have not been given appointment letters. However, we also make it clear that those candidates who have not completed the course but were in the process of completing the course until the impugned action was taken may be permitted to complete the course/training provided they are not suspected of any malpractice.
The appeals and special leave petitions stand disposed of.
Pending applications are also disposed of."

As per the statistics submitted by counsel for the respondents initially 199 candidates were terminated. In compliance with the order of the Hon'ble Supreme Court 101 candidates were reinstated. Four (4) candidates did not report and Six (6) candidates resigned/expired; and as specific violation of specific instructions were identified and SCNs were issued to 88 candidates. After considering the reply given by the candidates, 51 were reinstated out of 88. Similarly after consideration of the reply, specific orders were passed holding that there is use of malpractice by the candidates in with respect to Optical Mark Recognition (OMR) sheets by 15 OA 1671/2018 manual interference and on that basis 37 candidates were not reinstated.

Out of those 37 candidates 34 candidates have filed the present OA. With respect to each of the candidates SCN was issued, referring to specific facts and violation of specific instructions given on the reverse of the OMR sheet particularly with respect to bubbling of the OMR sheet which the machine could not have evaluated automatically by scanning, and without the manual interference at the behest of the candidates with the connivance with the officials of the CMC limited. After considering the representation each of the applicants orders were passed giving details of the consideration of the representation and the malpractice in which they were involved vide order dated 11.01.2018. The malpractice alleged with respect to each of the candidates is enumerated in the OA itself at para 4.15 which is extracted below:-

Sl.No. Name of the Applicant Malpractices alleged in the Reason given in show cause notice termination order 1 Ajay (Applicant No.1) Marked invalid registration Applicant did not number in OMR sheet darken the correct corresponding circle in Serial No. 3 of OMR sheet. Thus OMR sheet could not be processed by computer and the same was evaluated manually. Thus a clear case of malpractice.
2. Paras (Applicant No. 2) Applicant did not mark roll no., Applicant did not mark registration no., category and roll no., registration question booklet series. no., category and Applicant did not give his own question booklet series email ID. in the OMR sheet. Thus there is a clear malpractice.
3. Sandeep Kumar Marked wrong roll no. on OMR The applicant marked/ (Applicant No.3) sheet filled up wrong/ incorrect roll no. in bubbles in the OMR sheet. Thus his answer sheet should not have been evaluated and the same was evaluated manually. Thus clear case of malpractice.
16 OA 1671/2018
4. Kapil Dev (Applicant Applicant had written wrong The applicant had No.4) registration no. in the OMR wrongly filled the sheet registration no. and thus the answer-sheet were not evaluated automatically by the OMR scanning machine and the same was evaluated manually.

Thus a clear case of malpractice.

5. Sandeep (Applicant The applicant used correcting The applicant had No.5) fluid to change roll no. on OMR wrongly filled/used sheet. correcting fluid in the space provided for roll no. Hence the answer-

                                                                   sheet should not have
                                                                   been evaluated. Thus
                                                                   clear        case         of
                                                                   malpractice.
6.    Shiv Kumar (Applicant    The applicant did not bubble        The applicant did not
      no.6)                    question booklet no.                provide information on
                                                                   serial no. 6 of OMR
                                                                   sheet. Thus the OMR
                                                                   sheet was evaluated
                                                                   manually. Thus there is
                                                                   a clear indulgence in
                                                                   malpractice.
7.    Santosh Kumari           The applicant has not written       The      applicant       had
      (Applicant No.7)         question booklet series and         wrongly     filled/left    a
                               wrongly marked roll no in OMR       bubble blank in the
                               sheet.                              space provided for roll
                                                                   no. Hence the answer
                                                                   sheet is invalid and the
                                                                   same should not have
                                                                   been evaluated. Thus a
                                                                   clear        case         of
                                                                   malpractice.
8.    Sajan (Applicant No.8)   The applicant used fluid at         The fluid was used by
                               option B while marking the          the applicant and he
                               answer of question no. 78 in        has been awarded one
                               part D of OMR in part D of OMR      mark for the changed
                               sheet and he further marked         answer. Thus awarding
                               answer C with pen and got           one     mark       for   the
                               awarded one mark. As per            answer where the fluid
                               instructions no change/cutting      was used implies that
                               /over writing was permitted         the OMR sheet was
                               and correcting fluids should not    evaluated         manually.
                               be used.                            Thus a clear case of
                                                                   malpractice.
9.    Sunil Kumar (Applicant   The applicant did not bubble        The applicant did not
      no. 9)                   the question booklet no. in the     bubble question booklet
                               OMR answer-sheet under serial       no. in OMR sheet. Thus
                               no. 6.                              a     clear      case     of
                                                                   malpractice.
10.   Pankaj Rohilla           The applicant filled up the         The      applicant       was
      (Applicant No. 10)       wrong registration no. and also     allotted       registration
                               marked     wrong    bubble     in   no.DOP019530682
                               registration no. The applicant      Whereas he has written
                               did not give his own email ID.      his registration no. as
                                                                   DOPO15530682             and
                                                                   also marked           bubble
                                                                   accordingly. The OMR
                                                                   sheet        was         not
                                                                   evaluated by electronic
                                                                   means and the same
                                                                   has not only been
                                                                   evaluated        but     the
                                                                   applicant has also been
                                                                   declared        successful,
                                      17                                   OA 1671/2018



                                                                  which establishes the
                                                                  level of malpractice by
                                                                  the            examination
                                                                  conducting agency and
                                                                  the candidate.

11. Amit (Applicant no. 11) The applicant used fluid in OMR The applicant used fluid sheet in answering questions. for correcting the answer in the OMR sheet and he has been awarded one mark for the changed answer.

                                                                  Thus     awarding        one
                                                                  mark for the answer
                                                                  where fluid was used
                                                                  implies that the OMR
                                                                  sheet was evaluated
                                                                  manually. Thus, there is
                                                                  clear malpractice.
12.   Sumeer Kumar              The applicant has not marked      The applicant has not
      (Applicant No. 12)        the question booklet no. in the   marked the question
                                OMR answer sheet.                 booklet no in the OMR
                                                                  answer sheet, which is
                                                                  in       violation         of
                                                                  instruction no. 5 given
                                                                  on the reverse of OMR
                                                                  sheet. These violations
                                                                  on the part of agency
                                                                  reiterate      that     OMR
                                                                  sheets       were         not
                                                                  evaluated automatically
                                                                  by the OMR scanning
                                                                  machine and the same
                                                                  is evaluated manually.
                                                                  Thus the applicant had
                                                                  indulged in malpractice.
13.   Rakesh Kumar              The applicant had marked/filled   The applicant had filled
      (Applicant No. 13)        up his registration number        up     his      registration
                                incorrect/incomplete on the       number            incorrect/
                                OMR answer sheet.                 incomplete in bubbles
                                                                  in the OMR answer
                                                                  sheet.     As     per     the
                                                                  instruction No. 2, his
                                                                  answer sheet should
                                                                  not       have          been
                                                                  evaluated, whereas the
                                                                  same was evaluated in
                                                                  violation of the laid
                                                                  down instructions which
                                                                  implies that the instant
                                                                  OMR        sheet         was
                                                                  evaluated         manually.
                                                                  Thus there is clear
                                                                  malpractice.
14.   Deepika Madan             The applicant has not written     The      applicant        has
      (Applicant No. 14)        her complete Roll No. on OMR      wrongly      filled/left    a
                                sheet.                            bubble blank in the
                                                                  space provided for roll
                                                                  no.     tantamount         to
                                                                  violation of instructions
                                                                  no. 2 mentioned at
                                                                  back of OMR answer
                                                                  sheet because answer
                                                                  sheet     was       to     be
                                                                  processed by electronic
                                                                  means i.e. computer,
                                                                  OMR      scanner       which
                                                                  means only bubbles
                                                                  /circle/ovals. Hence the
                                                                  answer sheet is invalid
                                                                  and should not have
                                                                  been evaluated. Thus
                                                                  there         is        clear
                                      18                                  OA 1671/2018



                                                                 malpractice.
15.   Sunil (Applicant No.15)   The applicant has not marked     The applicant has not
                                registration number in OMR       marked           registration
                                sheet.                           number in OMR sheet.
                                                                 The      applicant        has
                                                                 wrongly       filled/left    a
                                                                 bubble blank in the
                                                                 space      provided        for
                                                                 registration no. which
                                                                 tantamount to violation
                                                                 of    instructions       no.2
                                                                 mentioned at back of
                                                                 OMR       answer       sheet
                                                                 because answer sheet
                                                                 was to be processed by
                                                                 electronic means i.e.
                                                                 computer, OMR scanner
                                                                 which        means         by
                                                                 bubble/ circle /ovals.
                                                                 Hence the answer sheet
                                                                 is invalid and should
                                                                 not        have          been
                                                                 evaluated. Thus, there
                                                                 is clear malpractice.
16.   Sushil Kumar (Applicant   The applicant has marked         The applicant has filled
      No. 16)                   wrong registration No. and has   up wrong regn. No.

used fluid in registration No. (DOP025934422) and also in bubbles. instead of (DOP0 25984422). Hence as per instruction no. 14 the answer sheet should not have been evaluated but it was evaluated and the candidate was declared selected. Thus there is clear malpractice.

17. Sandeep Kumar Applicant failed to darken the The applicant failed to (Applicant No. 17) some bubbles properly in darken the some respect of roll number and bubbles properly in question booklet number in the respect of roll number OMR answer sheet. and question booklet number in the OMR answer sheet, which is in violation of instructions given on he reverse of the OMR sheet. These violations on the part of agency reiterate that OMR sheets were not evaluated automatically by the OMR scanning machine. The OMR sheet is evaluated manually. Thus there is a clear indulgence in malpractice.

18. Umed Singh (Applicant The applicant has not marked The applicant marked No. 18) category and question booklet wrong roll no., not series and also marked wrong marked category and roll no. in the answer sheet. not marked question booklet series in the answer sheet, which is in violation of the instruction No. 2 and 5 given on the reverse of OMR sheet. Thus the OMR sheets were not evaluated automatically by the OMR scanning machine. Thus there is 19 OA 1671/2018 a clear indulgence in malpractice.

19. Bir Singh (Applicant No. The applicant has marked The applicant has

19) wrong question booklet number marked wrong question in answer sheet. booklet number in answer sheet. The OMR sheet were evaluated automatically by the OMR scanning machine.

                                                                    Thus there is a clear
                                                                    indulgence                 in
                                                                    malpractice.
20.   Amit Rathee (Applicant     The     applicant  did   not       The applicant did not
      No. 20)                    encircle/bubble the question       encircle / bubble the
                                 booklet number in answer           question             booklet
                                 sheet.                             number       in      answer
                                                                    sheet. The OMR sheet
                                                                    were     not     evaluated
                                                                    automatically        by the
                                                                    OMR Scanning Machine.
                                                                    Thus there is a clear
                                                                    indulgence                 in
                                                                    malpractice.
21.   Parveen Kumar              The applicant used fluid at        The fluid was used by
      (Applicant No.21)          option A while marking answer      the applicant and he
                                 of question No. 41 in Part-B of    was awarded one mark
                                 OMR answer sheet. He further       for     the        changed
                                 marked answer C with pen and       answer. Awarding one
                                 got awarded one mark for it.       mark for the answer
                                                                    where fluid was used
                                                                    implies       conclusively
                                                                    that the OMR sheet was
                                                                    evaluated        manually.
                                                                    Thus there is clear
                                                                    malpractice.
22.   Anil Kumar (Applicant      The applicant has marked/filled    The     applicant        has
      no.22 )                    up wrong/incorrect registration    marked/filled up wrong/
                                 no in OMR answer sheet.            incorrect      registration
                                                                    no. in bubbles in OMR
                                                                    answer sheet, which is
                                                                    read    over      by     the
                                                                    scanner machine while
                                                                    marking       the       OMR
                                                                    answer       sheet        by
                                                                    electronic means i.e.
                                                                    computer. His answer
                                                                    sheet should not have
                                                                    been evaluated and the
                                                                    same was evaluated
                                                                    manually. Thus a clear
                                                                    case of malpractice.
23.   Ravinder (Applicant        The applicant used fluid at OMR    The applicant used fluid
      No.23)                     answer sheet and got awarded       at OMR answer sheet.
                                 marks    for   it    from    the   The OMR sheet was
                                 outsourcing agency.                evaluated        manually.
                                                                    Thus, there is clear
                                                                    malpractice       in     the
                                                                    instant case.
24    Renu (Applicant No.        The     applicant    has    not    The applicant has not
      24)                        marked/filled     in   question    marked     /     filled    in
                                 booklet number in bubbles on       question             booklet
                                 OMR answer sheet and she got       number in bubbles on
                                 same marks as obtained by          OMR     answer        sheet,
                                 group of eight candidates          which is read over by
                                 including her who got same         the scanner machine
                                 question paper series.             while marking the OMR
                                                                    answer       sheet        by
                                                                    electronic means i.e.
                                                                    computer.          As per
                                                                    instruction No. 2 her
                                                                    answer sheet should
                                                                    not       have         been
                                      20                                  OA 1671/2018



                                                                  evaluated whereas the
                                                                  same was evaluated in
                                                                  violation       of      the
                                                                  instructions          which
                                                                  implies that the OMR
                                                                  sheet was evaluated
                                                                  manually. Thus a clear
                                                                  case of malpractice.
25.   Hardeep (Applicant No.   The applicant used whitener/       The applicant has used
      25)                      fluid for marking roll no. and     whitener/fluid at oval
                               registration no in the OMR         portion at serial no. 2
                               sheet.                             and 3 in roll no. and
                                                                  registration       columns
                                                                  respectively. Thus it is
                                                                  clear       case         of
                                                                  malpractice.
26.   Sudhir (Applicant No.    The         applicant      used    The     applicant      used
      26)                      whitener/fluid     for  marking    whitener/fluid/cutting in
                               registration no. in OMR sheet.     figure and oval portion
                                                                  at serial no. 3 in
                                                                  registration       column.
                                                                  The     applicant      used
                                                                  rubber to erase the
                                                                  wrong digits and filled
                                                                  up the correct figures of
                                                                  registration no. Thus
                                                                  there is clear case of
                                                                  malpractice.
27.   Sanjay (Applicant        The applicant has not marked/      The applicant has not
      No.27)                   filled complete question booklet   filled in his question
                               no. on OMR answersheet.            booklet no. completely
                                                                  in bubbles in the OMR
                                                                  answersheet which is
                                                                  read     over     by    the
                                                                  scanner machine while
                                                                  marking       the      OMR
                                                                  answer       sheet       by
                                                                  electronic means. As
                                                                  per the instruction No.
                                                                  2 his answer sheet
                                                                  should not have been
                                                                  evaluated, whereas the
                                                                  same was evaluated in
                                                                  violation       of      the
                                                                  instructions          which
                                                                  implies that the OMR
                                                                  sheet was evaluated
                                                                  manually. Thus it is
                                                                  clear       case         of
                                                                  malpractice.
28.   Ishwar (Applicant No.    The applicant has marked/filled    The      applicant      has
      28)                      wrong roll no. on OMR answer       marked/filled       wrong/
                               sheet.                             incorrect roll no. in
                                                                  bubbles in OMR answer
                                                                  sheet which is read
                                                                  over by the scanner
                                                                  machine while marking
                                                                  the OMR answer sheet
                                                                  by electronic means i.e.
                                                                  computer. As per the
                                                                  instruction No. 2 his
                                                                  answer sheet should
                                                                  not       have         been
                                                                  evaluated, whereas the
                                                                  same was evaluated in
                                                                  violation       of      the
                                                                  instructions          which
                                                                  implies that OMR sheet
                                                                  was              evaluated
                                                                  manually. Thus it is the
                                                                  clear       case         of
                                                                  malpractice.
                                      21                                     OA 1671/2018



29.   Sandeep Kumar            Applicant     marked     wrong       The      applicant      has
      (Applicant No. 29)       registration no in the answer-       marked                wrong
                               sheet                                registration no in the
                                                                    answer sheet, it is
                                                                    mentioned         in     the
                                                                    instruction no. 2 and 14
                                                                    available on backside of
                                                                    OMR sheet that if the
                                                                    candidate has filled up
                                                                    an      incorrect        roll
                                                                    no/registration           no
                                                                    /question            booklet
                                                                    no/series        of      the
                                                                    question booklet, his
                                                                    answer       sheet       will
                                                                    become invalid and will
                                                                    be not be evaluated
                                                                    and       no        change/
                                                                    cutting/overwriting        is
                                                                    permitted               and
                                                                    correcting fluid should
                                                                    not    be     used.     The
                                                                    applicant wrote wrong
                                                                    registration no. The
                                                                    OMR        sheet        was
                                                                    evaluated        manually.
                                                                    Thus, it is clear case of
                                                                    malpractice.
30.   Yogesh (Applicant        The applicant has not marked         The applicant did not
      No.30)                   question booklet no. in the          mark question booklet
                               OMR answer sheet.                    no     in      the     OMR
                                                                    answersheet, which is
                                                                    in       violation         of
                                                                    instruction no. 5 given
                                                                    on the reverse of OMR
                                                                    sheet. The OMR sheet
                                                                    of the applicant was
                                                                    evaluated        manually.
                                                                    Thus the applicant not
                                                                    indulged                   in
                                                                    malpractices.
31.   Tarun Kumar (Applicant   The        applicant        used     The     applicant      used
      No.31)                   whitener/fluid in the       OMR      whitener in the OMR
                               sheet.                               sheet.       Thus        the
                                                                    applicant has indulged
                                                                    in malpractice.
32.   Deepak Chhillar          The applicant has marked his         It is mentioned in
      (Applicant No. 32)       roll no incorrectly by filling two   instruction no.2 that if
                               bubbles in the same column of        candidate has filled up
                               the roll no in OMR sheet.            incorrect       roll     no/
                                                                    registration            no./
                                                                    question booklet no
                                                                    /series     of     question
                                                                    booklet       then        his
                                                                    answersheet will not be
                                                                    evaluated.              The
                                                                    applicant marked two
                                                                    bubbles in the same
                                                                    column of the roll no.
                                                                    which implies that OMR
                                                                    sheet was evaluated
                                                                    manually which is the
                                                                    violation of instruction
                                                                    no. 5 of the instructions
                                                                    available       on       the
                                                                    backside of OMR sheet.
                                                                    Thus, it is a clear case
                                                                    of malpractice.
                                             22                                  OA 1671/2018




     33.    Sanjay Kumar               The applicant used fluid in the   It is mentioned in
            (Applicant NO. 33)         bubble meant for darkening the    instruction No. 14 of
                                       roll no in OMR sheet.             instructions available on
                                                                         back side of the OMR
                                                                         sheet that no change
                                                                         /cutting/overwriting is
                                                                         permitted              and
                                                                         correcting fluid should
                                                                         not be used. As per
                                                                         instruction    no.5      in
                                                                         instructions   at    back
                                                                         side of OMR sheet, the
                                                                         answer sheet was to be
                                                                         processed by electronic
                                                                         means i.e. computer.
                                                                         Awarding one mark for
                                                                         the answer where fluid
                                                                         was used implies that
                                                                         OMR        sheet       was
                                                                         evaluated      manually,
                                                                         thus it is a case of
                                                                         malpractice.
     34.    Dimpal Verma               The applicant used fluid in       It is mentioned in
            (Applicant No. 34)         marking roll no. in bubbles in    instruction no. 2 that if
                                       OMR sheet at serial No. 2 and     the applicant has filled
                                       used fluid in OMR sheet but       up the incorrect roll no/
                                       score was awarded.                registration no/series of
                                                                         question booklet no/
                                                                         question booklet no.,
                                                                         his answer sheet will be
                                                                         invalid and will not be
                                                                         evaluated.As mentioned
                                                                         in instruction No. 14 of
                                                                         instructions available on
                                                                         backside of carbonless
                                                                         copy of OMR sheet that
                                                                         no change        /cutting/
                                                                         overwriting is permitted
                                                                         and    correcting     fluid
                                                                         should not be used.
                                                                         The applicant used fluid
                                                                         and she has been
                                                                         awarded one mark for
                                                                         changed answer. As per
                                                                         instruction no. 5 of the
                                                                         instruction at backside
                                                                         of OMR sheet, the
                                                                         answer sheet was to be
                                                                         processed by electronic
                                                                         means i.e. computer.
                                                                         Awarding one mark for
                                                                         answer where fluid was
                                                                         used that OMR sheet
                                                                         was            evaluated
                                                                         manually. Thus it is a
                                                                         case of malpractice.




4.    The   counsel     for      the   applicants     vehemently         and     strenuously

contended that the allegation of malpractices made against these applicants are similar to the allegation of malpractices made with respect to many other candidates who were reinstated after considering their 23 OA 1671/2018 respective representations, whereas the representations of the applicants were not found favour with the respondents. With respect to the above allegations of the counsel for the applicants, as per the direction of the Tribunal, the respondents produced original OMR sheets. In case of one, he had not darkened the bubble with respect to the answer to a particular question in the OMR sheet. The said candidate was not given any marks for not having darkened the bubble for the said question and as such there was no human interference, as such the explanation was accepted.

In the case of OMR sheet of applicant no.1, he had not darkened the bubbles in Serial No. 3 of the answer sheet i.e. Roll No./Registration No hence it could not have been processed by the computer and his OMR sheet could not have been evaluated without human interference, as held by the impugned order. The counsel for the applicants further contended that there is no malpractice committed by the applicants at all, the alleged malpractiqces were minor lapses, and the respondents have mechanically and literally applied the concerned instructions and taking a myopic, unreasonable and arbitrary view and held that the allegations of malpractices were established. In support of his contention he relied upon the judgment passed by the Madurai Bench of Hon'ble High Court of Madras in W.P (MD) No. 2406/2015, titled T.Vellisubbaian Vs. The Director Department of School Education and Others and order passed by this Bench in OA No.2467/2017 decided on 23.10.2017, titled Sh. Rohit Kumar and Ors. Vs. UOI & Ors.

5. The counsel for the respondents submitted that there is no arbitrariness or unreasonableness in consideration of the representations/ explanations of the applicants in each one of the cases. He further submitted that is not only violation of the instructions but there is human 24 OA 1671/2018 interference in such a way that the OMR sheet which could not have been evaluated automatically by OMR scanner were evaluated at the behest of the respective candidates with the connivance of the officials of the CMC Limited. He further submitted that the instructions were very clear and they were published both in Hindi & English. In support of his contention, he relied upon the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the State of Tamil Nadu & Anr Vs. A.Kalaimani & Ors (Civil Appeal Nos. 6190-6201 of 2019) and the judgment of Hon'ble High Court of judicature at Allahabad in Special Appeal No. 379/2016 in the case of Kadambinee and 60 others Vs. State of UP and Another.

6. In view of the facts and circumstances narrated above and in view of the law laid down by various Courts and particularly in view of the law laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Karnataka Public Service Commission Vs. B.M. Vjaya Shankar (1992) 2 SCC 206), we find that the impugned orders passed by the respondents with respect to each of the applicants cannot be interfered with.

7. Accordingly, the OA is dismissed. No order as to costs.

( A.K.Bishnoi)                                               ( S.N.Terdal)
 Member (A)                                                   Member (J)


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