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Gujarat High Court

State Of Gujarat & vs Shukhdev Sing Vikram Sing & on 13 December, 2016

Author: G.R.Udhwani

Bench: G.R.Udhwani

                   C/SCA/17672/2015                                              ORDER




                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                      SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 17672 of 2015

         ==========================================================
                         STATE OF GUJARAT & 1....Petitioner(s)
                                      Versus
                    SHUKHDEV SING VIKRAM SING & 1....Respondent(s)
         ==========================================================
         Appearance:
         MR BHARGAV PANDYA, AGP for the Petitioner(s) No. 1 - 2
         DIPESH D CHHAYA, ADVOCATE for the Respondent(s) No. 1
         KHUSHBU D CHHAYA, ADVOCATE for the Respondent(s) No. 1
         NOTICE SERVED for the Respondent(s) No. 2
         ==========================================================

          CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.R.UDHWANI

                                        Date : 13/12/2016


                                         ORAL ORDER

1. The petitioner - State has challenged the award dated 19th  March,   2015,   passed   in   Reference   (T)   No.   323   of   2003   by   the  Labour Court, Bhavnagar. It is the common ground that the similar  petition being Special Civil Application No. 17820 of 2015 in the  case of State of Gujarat and Another v. Kanaiyalal Laxmishanker  Jani and another came to be decided by this Court in the following  terms.

"1.   Challenge   in   this   petition   is   made   by   the   State  Authorities   to   the   award   passed   by   the   Labour   Court,  Bhavnagar   in   Reference   (T)   No.17   of   2001   dated  19.03.2015. By the impugned award, the Labour Court has  held   that   the   action   of   the   petitioner   authorities   of  Page 1 of 5 HC-NIC Page 1 of 5 Created On Wed Dec 14 00:28:20 IST 2016 C/SCA/17672/2015 ORDER terminating the service of the respondent with effect from  15.06.2000 was illegal. The Labour Court has ordered the  reinstatement   with   continuity   of   service   with   30%   back  wages. 

2. Mr.   Rashesh   Rindani,   learned   Assistant   Government  Pleader has submitted that there was policy decision of the  Government dated 03.01.2000 not to engage any workman  on muster roll. The said instruction of the Narmada Water  Resources and Water Supply Department was circulated on  04.01.2000.   It   is   submitted   that   at   some   places   the   said  instruction is referred to as dated 04.01.2000 but its actual  date is 03.01.2000, which is circulated on 04.01.2001. It is  submitted that in view of the said instructions, the services  of   the   workman   was   discontinued,   therefore   the   same  ought to have been interfered with  by  the  Labour Court.  Without prejudice  to this, it is further submitted that, no  back wages should have been awarded. It is submitted that  this petition be entertained.

3. On the other hand, Mr. Chhaya, learned advocate for the  respondent   has   submitted   that   the   workman   was   in  employment for a period of not less than ten years.  It  is  submitted   that,   the   Labour   Court   has   taken   note   of   the  aspect that, the instruction relied by the State was not to  engage fresh persons, on muster roll. It is submitted that,  after more than a decade, the discontinuance of the service  of   the   workman   is   rightly   interfered   with   by   the   Labour  Court   and   no   interference   be   made   by   this   Court.   It   is  submitted that this petition be dismissed.

4.   Mr.Chhaya,   learned   advocate   for   the   respondent  workman, on instructions, states that the respondent is a  poor workman and from his side, he wants the controversy  be put at rest and therefore he states that, the workman  shall not press for the back wages, as ordered by the Labour  Court. He however further states that, this concession shall  not   bind   him,   in   the   event   he   is   dragged   into   further  litigation by the petitioner authorities. It is submitted that  this   concession   be   appropriately   moulded   by   the   Court,  while recording the final order. 

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5. Having heard learned advocates for the respective parties  and having gone through the material on record, this Court  finds as under.

5.1 It is not in dispute that the respondent workman was in  employment   with   the   petitioner   authorities   for   about   ten  years. The said period is between 1990 to 2000 at two sub­ divisions under the administrative control of the Executive  Engineer,   Bhavnagar,   who   employed   the   respondent   at  different   time.   The   service   of   the   workman   of   about   a  decade is an admitted position. The stand of the petitioner  authorities   is   also   quite   categorical   that   in   view   of   the  circular of the Government dated 03.01.2000 / 04.01.2000,  his service could not be continued. The Labour Court has  taken  note  of this  argument  and  has found that the  said  circular did not contemplate the discontinuance of service  of the workman, who were already in service for more than  a   decade.   Even   otherwise,   after   more   than   ten   years   of  service,   the   workman   can   not   be   asked   not   to   come   to  work, without any procedure, prescribed under the law. On  overall   consideration,   this   Court   finds   that   the   findings  recorded   by   the   Labour   Court   that,   discontinuance   of  service   of   the   respondent   workman   was   illegal,   is   not  erroneous and the same does not call for any interference.  This   petition   therefore   needs   to   be   dismissed   so   far   the  reinstatement is concerned. 

5.2 Coming to the next question of back wages, the Labour  Court in its judgment and discretion has awarded 30% back  wages. This Court finds that, in the facts of this case, the  same also does not call for any interference.

5.3   At   this   stage,   reference   needs   to   be   made   to   the  concession given by the workman as noted in para:4 above.  It is to the effect that, he shall not press for the back wages,  as  ordered  by  the  Labour  Court.   He  has  however further  stated that, this concession shall not bind him, in the event  he   is   dragged   into   further   litigation   by   the   petitioner  authorities. 

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6. For the reasons recorded above, the following order is  passed.

6.1 This petition is dismissed.

6.2   The   impugned   award   passed   by   the   Labour   Court   is  confirmed.

6.3 The petitioner authorities are directed to reinstate the  respondent workman in service within a period of six weeks  from today. The wages from the date of award till actual  date of reinstatement shall be paid within a period of three  months from today. 

6.4 The petitioner authorities are under legal obligation to  make   payment   of   back   wages   of   30%   as   ordered   by   the  Labour   Court.   The   arrears   towards   back   wages   flowing  from the impugned award of the Labour Court shall be paid  within   a  period   of  four  months  from  today,   however  the  respondent workman is directed to abide by his statement  noted in para:4 above. It is further clarified that the said  concession shall not bind the workman, in the event he is  dragged into further litigation by the State Authorities. 

6.5 Subject to above observations and directions, notice is  discharged. No order as to costs."

2. Under the circumstances, for the reasons recorded in Special  Civil Application No. 17820 of 2015, the petition is dismissed and  the direction as at para 6.3 and 6.4 in the above petition shall also  be the direction in this petition.

3. Subject to the above observations and directions,   notice is  discharged. No order as to costs. 

(G.R.UDHWANI, J.) Page 4 of 5 HC-NIC Page 4 of 5 Created On Wed Dec 14 00:28:20 IST 2016 C/SCA/17672/2015 ORDER syed/ Page 5 of 5 HC-NIC Page 5 of 5 Created On Wed Dec 14 00:28:20 IST 2016