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Jharkhand High Court

Ms Central Coalfields Limited Through ... vs Podin Devi on 26 July, 2016

Author: Virender Singh

Bench: Virender Singh, Shree Chandrashekhar

      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
                               L.P.A. No. 150 of 2014
                                            with

                                I.A. No. 3227 of 2015

M/s Central Coalfields Limited
through Sri Birendra Trivedi, G.M. (Admn.), Darbhanga House, 
PO­NCDC Campus, PS­Kotwali, Ranchi ..................   Appellant
                          Versus
Podin Devi, W/o Late Shankar Yadav, R/o Vill­ Gharvatand, 
PO­Tenughat, PS­Peterbar, Distt.­Bokaro..................   Respondents
                          ......
Coram:  Hon'ble Mr. Justice Virender Singh, Chief Justice
          Hon'ble Mr. Justice Shree Chandrashekhar
                                ......
For the Appellant­CCL                  : Mr. Anoop Kr. Mehta, Advocate
                                         Mr. B. V. Kumar, Advocate
For the Respondent                     : Mrs. Anubha Rawat Choudhary, Advocate
                                ......
Order No. 08 /Dated : 26th July, 2016
Per Virender Singh, C.J. :

I.A. No. 3227 of 2015

1.         Since Mrs. Anubha Rawat Choudhary, learned counsel appearing 

for the respondent­writ petitioner has not raised any serious objection in 

allowing the instant application filed for condonation of delay of 299 days, 

we  hereby,   allow   the   instant   application   and   condone   the   said   delay   in 

filing the accompanied appeal.

2.        I.A. No. 3227 of 2015 stands disposed of accordingly.

L.P.A. No. 150 of 2014

1.        We   now   take   up   the   main   appeal   on   board   for   its   final 

consideration. 

2.        Heard learned counsel for the appellant and learned counsel for 

the respondent.

3.        Aggrieved of the impugned order dated 01.05.2013 of the learned 

Single Judge in W.P.(S) No. 4946 of 2011, the appellant­ Central Coalfields 

Limited   (hereinafter   to   be   referred   as   C.C.L.)   had   preferred   the   instant 

appeal   on   05.04.2014.   Record   reveals   that   the   instant   appeal   was

dismissed on the strength of the peremptory order dated 09.07.2014 for  
                                         ­2­

want   of   removal   of   the   office   defects.   The   appellant   thereafter,   moved 

C.M.P. No. 283 of 2014 for restoration of the main appeal which application 

was allowed by the Court on 14.05.2015.

4.        The  husband   of  the   respondent­writ   petitioner   namely   Shankar 

Yadav was an employee with the employer C.C.L. He was a Piece Rated 

Worker at Swang Colliery of the appellant­C.C.L. He stopped attending his 

duties at the said Colliery from 25.02.2002 in which regard an entry was 

made   at   Station   Diary   maintained   at   P.S.   Peterbar.   It   was   an   entry   of 

missing   of   Shankar   Yadav.   Till   13.03.2009   his   whereabouts   were   not 

known on which date the concerned police station made an endorsement 

stating, 'could not be found'. It needs to be mentioned here that the name 

of   the   employee   Shankar   Yadav   was   struck   off   from   the   roll   by   the 

appellant on 05.03.2009. 

5.        The respondent­writ petitioner  filed a Civil Suit being T.S. No. 20 

of 2009  in the Court of Munsif, Bermo at Tenughat for a declaration  that  

her   husband   (Shankar   Yadav)   had   died   civil   death.   The   said   Suit   was 

decreed by the Court concerned on 23.01.2010 by declaring Shankar Yadav 

as   dead.   It   is   thereafter,   the   respondent­writ   petitioner   moved   an 

application before the Project Officer, Swang Colliery of the appellant for 

appointment of her son Manoj Kr. Yadav, which application faced rejection 

vide   Letter   No.   2738   dated   02.07.2011.   The   respondent­writ   petitioner 

thereafter, moved the Writ Court through the medium of W.P.(S) No. 4946 

of   2011,   which   now   stands   allowed   quashing   the   aforesaid   order   dated 

02.07.2011

 being without any legal basis with a direction to the appellant­ C.C.L to consider the claim of the respondent­writ petitioner for arrears of  death­cum­retiral dues and other benefits payable to her after death of her  husband and also to pass an order of appointing her son (Manoj Kr. Yadav)  within a stipulated period of six weeks. Compensatory interest @ 10% per                ­3­ annum has also been awarded in favour of the respondent­writ petitioner.  Hence the present Letters Patent Appeal.

6. At   the   very   outset,   Mrs.   Choudhary,   after   getting   instructions  from   the   respondent­writ   petitioner   who   has   come   present   in   person,  states that the appellant­C.C.L has already given all the monetary benefits  to   her   to   the   tune   of   about   Rs.   4   lakhs.   She   further   states   that   the  respondent­writ petitioner has filed a contempt petition being Cont. Case  (Civil) No. 725 of 2014, with regard to compassionate appointment in which  pursuant to the notice a show cause has been filed by the appellant­C.C.L  taking   the   plea   that   a   discussion   was   held   on   19.06.2013   which   was  communicated   vide   letter   dated   09.12.2013   with   regard   to   giving  compassionate   appointment  in   such  like  cases   and  it   has   been   decided  that no employment to the dependent of missing employee (deemed death)  is to be considered. She further states that the appellant­C.C.L has relied  upon that discussion note in the instant appeal also which is available at  Annexure­7. She has drawn our attention to the said note.

7. Mr. A.K.Mehta, learned counsel appearing for the appellant­C.C.L  submitted   that   in   terms   of   Clause­9.3.2   of   the   National   Coal   Wage  Agreement­V (NCWA) the employment to the dependent of the worker can  be provided only if the worker has died in service whereas, in the present  case the husband of the respondent­writ petitioner went missing from duty  from February, 2002 and when his whereabouts were not known for long 7  years,   he   was   declared   dead   in   which   regard   although   the   respondent  obtained   a  decree  of  declaration  in  her   favour,  that   would  not   bind  the  appellant   to   provide   compassionate   appointment   to   the   son   of   the  respondent­writ petitioner.

We   do   not   find   substance   in   the   submission   of   Mr.   Mehta.  Admittedly, the husband of the respondent­writ petitioner remained on the  ­4­ role of the appellant­C.C.L for long 7 years and his name was struck off  from the roll of the company on 05.03.2009, i.e. after 7 years. This by itself  shows   that   in   the   records   of   the   appellant­C.C.L   the   husband   of   the  respondent­writ petitioner  was shown as employee of the appellant. The  declaration got by the respondent after 7 years by the Court concerned  also confirms the date of civil death of her husband as 05.03.2009. From  that angle also it is a case of death in harness.   The view taken by the  learned Writ Court on this aspect, thus, does not deserve to be disturbed. 

8. Mr.   Mehta   has   also   relied   upon   Annexure­7   a   communication  dated   09.12.2013,   which   reflects   that   a   decision   has   been   taken   on  19.06.2013   to   the   effect   that   the   son   of   the   respondent­writ   petitioner  namely Manoj Kr. Yadav would not be given compassionate appointment.

The decision taken by the Coal India Limited as reflected in the  communication   dated   09.12.2013   (Annexure­7),   in   our   considered   view  would   not   change   the   fate   of   the   present   case.   Even   otherwise,   this  decision has been  taken much later  after  the  respondent­writ  petitioner  had earned a favourable judgment. Further, by an executive decision the  provision of Clause­9.3.2 of the National Coal Wage Agreement­V (NCWA)  or the decision of the Court already rendered cannot be overturned. 

9. Resultantly,   the   appeal   on   hand   filed   by   the   appellant­   C.C.L  deserves to be dismissed being devoid of merits. We however, grant another  six weeks' time to the appellant for compliance of the order of the learned  Single Judge affirmed by us. Ordered accordingly.

     (Virender Singh, C.J)  (Shree Chandrashekhar, J) Mukund/­