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Bangalore District Court

Sri.Khalid Pasha vs The Commissioner on 29 February, 2016

IN THE COURT OF THE IV ADDL.CITY CIVIL & SESSIONS
 JUDGE AT MAYO HALL UNIT, BENGALURU.                       (CCH-21)

             Dated: This, the 29th day of February 2016.

              Present: Sri.Bannikatti Hanumanthappa.R.
                                           B.A.,LL.B(Spl)
                           IV Addl.CC & SJ, Mayohall Unit,
                           Bengaluru.

                     O.S. No.26140/2014

Plaintiff:                 Sri.Khalid Pasha,
                           S/o.Mohammed Basha, aged
                           about 38 yrs, R/at.No.21, East
                           Stree, Neelasandra, Bengaluru-
                           560047.

                (By Sri.M.D.Krishnappa, Advocate)

                                V/S

Defendant:                 The Commissioner, Bruhat
                           Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike,
                           Bengaluru.

                    (By Smt.N.Sudha, Advocate)

Date of institution of the suit                 31.07.2014
Nature of the suit (Suit for Pro-note,      Suit for Permanent
Suit for Declaration and Possession,            Injunction
Suit for Injunction, etc.)
Date of commencement of recording                    -
of the evidence
Date on which the Judgment was                  29.02.2016
pronounced
                                    2                O.S. No.26140/2014



Total duration                             Year/s      Month/s   Day/s
                                            01           06       28

  ORDERS ON MAINTAINABILITY OF THE SUIT

      Present suit has been filed under Order VII, Rule 1 of CPC

for permanent injunction to restrain the defendant from interfering

with the possession of the plaintiff over the suit schedule property

and costs.

      2.     Description of suit schedule property, as noted in

schedule to the plaint, is as follows: -

      All the piece and parcel of shop No.30, measuring East to
West: 6-00 feet and North to South: 6-00 feet, situated at
Neelasandra Main Road, Bazaar Street, Near Church, Bengaluru
and bounded on:
      East by:      Shop No.29;
      West by:      Shop No.31;
      North by:     Private Property; and on
      South by:     Road.

      3. Advocate for the defendant has filed IA-IV under Order

VII Rule 11 (A) r/w Sec.151 of CPC and sought relief for rejection

of the plaint with exemplary cost as suit is not maintainable. It is

stated in the accompanying affidavit of the Head of the Legal Cell
                                     3              O.S. No.26140/2014


to whom delegated the authority by the BBMP Commissioner to

represent on behalf of the defendant and he contended that the

plaintiff has filed a suit against the defendant authority seeking a

equitable relief of permanent injunction on the ground that the

officials of the defendants are trying to dispossess the plaintiff

from the suit schedule property. The allegations made out against

the officials of the defendant are baseless.         The suit schedule

property is coming in the place of footpath and causing

inconvenience to the pedestrians who are using the same; when it

was found to the defendant authority it has taken steps under

Section 288 (D) of the KMC Act-1976 to remove the illegal shop

No.29 measuring East-West: 6 feet, North-South: 6 feet started on

footpath at Neelasandra Main Road, Bazaar Street, Near Church,

Bengaluru, in order to free usage of the footpath by the pedestrians

in the interest of general public. It is also stated in the affidavit that

Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka has given a direction in W.P.

No.13731/2013 dated 23.07.2014 to remove the all unauthorized

encroachments, also obstructions causing either by temporary or

permanent on the existing footpath within a period 3 months, by
                                   4              O.S. No.26140/2014


exercising the power under Section 288 (d) of the KMC Act-1976.

It is also stated in the affidavit that if the suit is entertained, and

continued in the same status it will cause a hardship against the

interest of the public in general and defendant authority will be

effected; on account of that suit is not maintainable against the

defendant authority and it is also stated that already the

encroachment made by plaintiff in existing footpath and in which

place shop was started is removed. Therefore, the plaintiff cannot

claim either the possession of the suit schedule property or title

over it. The very action taken by the defendant against the plaintiff

is as per the direction given by the Hon'ble High Court of

Karnataka in the above said WP and there is no any interference

caused by the defendant as alleged by the plaintiff. The very cause

of action of the plaintiff is a created one and illusive. Therefore,

the above said defendant authority stated that the suit of the

plaintiff deserves to be dismissed and prays to dismiss the same.

      4. On the other hand, the plaintiff of this case has filed a

objection by opposing the very interim application of the defendant

filed under Order VII Rule 11 (A) of the CPC by taking contention
                                  5             O.S. No.26140/2014


that the defendant authority has no proper and cogent reasons and

very application is not based on the merit. As such the controversy

arisen between parties to be settled only after conducting full

pledged trial, not at this premature stage and allegation made

against plaintiff in the plaint are false allegations. There was no

any reason to the defendant to remove and dispossess the plaintiff

from the suit schedule property; because the plaintiff are running a

business from last 30 years and trying to eke out their livelihood by

got registering its shop name as a small petty shop association and

it is duly registered in the concerned authorities. Further contended

that plaintiff is in lawful possession and he is not a encroacher in

the suit schedule property. Unnecessary defendant officials are

causing interference with an intention to remove the shop of

plaintiff by dispossessing from the suit property. The order of the

Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka passed in Writ is not at all

connected or affected the case of plaintiff. The very suit property

of the plaintiff is not on the footpath and it is not causing any

inconvenience to the pedestrians. It is away from footpath about 9

feet back. But, the defendant authority is misusing the order of the
                                     6            O.S. No.26140/2014


Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka passed in WP as an equipment.

In view of the same plaintiffs facing lot of hardship and injustice in

doing his business; except the above said business plaintiff do not

have any other avocation for earning income to his and his family

member livelihood. It is also contended that the application filed

by the defendant may be dismissed with cost by giving an

opportunity to the plaintiff to establish his case in a full pledged

trial and prays to dismiss the application.

      5.     Now, the following point would arise for my

determination: -

           1. Whether the IA-IV of the defendant
              authority is deserved to be allowed at
              this stage?

           2. To what order or decree?

      6. My findings on the above said points are as follows: -

                   Point No.1: In the Affirmative, and

                   Point No.2: As per final order,
                               for the following: -

                             REASONS.

      7. POINT No.1: Defendant has filed this IA-IV stating that

the suit of the plaintiff filed for permanent injunction against the
                                   7             O.S. No.26140/2014


defendant is not maintainable. It is also stated in the accompanying

affidavit of IA-IV that the suit schedule property of the plaintiff so

called petty shop is on the footpath abutting to Neelasandra Main

Road, Bazaar Street, near Church, Bengaluru, it has been causing a

inconvenience to the pedestrians who are using the same. When it

came to the knowledge of the defendant it has removed the shop of

the plaintiff by exercising the power under Section 288 (d) of the

KMC Act, 1976 as per law. It is also stated that the above said

action of the defendant, the shop of the plaintiff removed is as per

the direction given to defendant authority in W.P. No.13731/2013

dated 23.07.2014 by the Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka, in

which it is directed to remove the all unauthorized encroachments

construction and obstructions existing on footpath in Bengaluru

City. Accordingly the defendant authority has complied the order

of Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka.            On the above said

contention, the defendant's authority contended that for the above

said reasons, the suit of the plaintiff is not maintainable for which

the plaintiff is claiming the suit reliefs of permanent injunction
                                   8             O.S. No.26140/2014


against the defendant authority, though the already the suit shop is

removed.

      8. On the other hand it is case of the plaintiff that he has

established his shop in the suit schedule property by got registering

the shop in concerned authority and running the business as a petty

shop since last 30 years without any obstruction of the defendants;

but all of sudden defendants authority has come forward to remove

the shop from the suit schedule property. If, the same is done

plaintiff will be put into hardship, which will be caused a hurdle to

his livelihood. It is also contended that the opportunity should be

given to the plaintiff to prove his lawful possession over the suit

schedule property in a full pledged trial. It is also contended that

more over the order and direction given in W.P. No.13731/2013

dated 23.07.2014 by the Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka is not

applicable to the present case in hand; and the application of the

defendant is premature. On the above said grounds plaintiff prays

to dismiss the IA-IV.

      9. Upon perusal of the IA-IV and objection filed by the

plaintiff to the said IA, it is appearing that there is a necessary to
                                  9             O.S. No.26140/2014


looked into the observations and the order of the lordships of the

Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka made in W.P. No.13731/2013

dated 23.07.2014, to decide the present IA in hand. The above said

writ petition was filed by the Mrs.Jennifer Pinto and another

against the State of Karnataka represented by the Housing and

Urban Development Secretary and BBMP and also Director

General of Police, PWD and others, in which the petitioners stated

in the writ petition that the BBMP has not made a repair of the

pedestrians footpath which are abutting the road in Bengaluru City,

and in order to avoid walking on the main road the BBMP has to

take a steps for making repair of the footpath and in the writ

petition it is also prayed by the petitioners before the Hon'ble High

Court of Karnataka that the necessary direction may be given to

BBMP and concerned authorities who carry out the certain

improvements etc., after hearing the petitioners and BBMP and

other authorities the lordships of the Hon'ble High Court of

Karnataka has given a direction in the above said WP that the

BBMP and concerned authorities shall remove the unauthorized

encroachments, constructions, and obstructions either temporary or
                                   10              O.S. No.26140/2014


permanent on the existing footpath in exercise of power under

Section 288 (D) of the KMC Act 1976 and also given a direction to

repair the improperly laid footpaths pedestrians friendly within

period of 6 months.

      10. In this case it is pertinent to note that the plaintiff of this

suit has produced the document No.1 a registration certificate

issued by the Registrar of Sangha, Bengaluru, in which it is

appearing that Neelasandra Sanna Vyaparigala Sangha is registered

in the leadership of its Secretary for the period from 13.03.2002 to

31.03.2003 and another letter is produced, which is a written by

Bengaluru City Janatha Dala addressing to the Chairman of BDA

by referring to accommodate to the members of Neelasandra Sanna

Vyaparigala Sangha to continue their shops already running in their

respective places of Neelasandra.        Plaintiff has produced the

another letter dated 18.06.1997 it is a written by Secretary

K.Ghouse Pasha to the BDA with request to regularize their

association members bunk shops put up at he Neelasandra as a

members of Neelasandra Petty Traders Association on the vacant

land adjacent to Neelasandra Main Road, Bazaar Street, near
                                  11            O.S. No.26140/2014


Church, Neelasandra, Bengaluru and also produced the four photos

with one negative of the plaintiff's shop. On the basis of the above

said documents, plaintiff is claiming that their shop is established

as per law and they are in lawful possession of the suit schedule

property and the above said his documents will show the prima

facie of his case and prays to reject the application by stating that

the plaintiff may be permitted to prove his possession in a full

pledged trial.   On careful consideration of the above said IA

contents it is stated that already defendant authority has removed

the shop from the suit schedule property as per the writ order of the

Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka, now the plaintiff is not in

possession of the suit schedule property.       On the above said

removal of the shop from the suit schedule property as per the writ

order of the Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka, the present suit is

not maintainable against the defendant. Upon perusal of the above

discussed order passed in W.P. by the Hon'ble High Court of

Karnataka there is a clear direction to BBMP and other authorities

to clear the footpath and to make a repair for the convenient of the

pedestrians. Accordingly, the BBMP has removed the shop of the
                                   12             O.S. No.26140/2014


plaintiff. It is also appearing in this case that the plaintiff has not

produced the any license etc., obtained by the BBMP to show that

plaintiff is running the shop in a suit schedule property as per the

law with a necessary license, except the plaint schedule and above

discussed documents no any documents produced by the plaintiff

to show the situation of the suit schedule property that whether the

same is about 9 feet back from the pedestrians road and it is a open

space etc. It is also I would like to say that once the defendant

authority has made a survey against the plaintiff property by stating

that the same is illegally without obtaining necessary license

established on the footpath and ultimately removed the shop from

the suit schedule property.     Regarding this removal nothing is

stated by the plaintiff in this suit and the same is hidden without

bringing to the notice of this court by got amending in the plaint

etc. I think the defendant authority has taken a correct legal steps

against the plaintiff and removed the shop of the plaintiff from the

suit schedule property as per the direction given by the Hon'ble

High Court of Karnataka in the above said W.P. No.13731/2013

dated 23.07.2014.     When there is a clear cut direction by the
                                   13             O.S. No.26140/2014


Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka to remove the shops and other

obstructions which are on the footpaths of the roads in Bengaluru

City, then there does not arise the question of permitting the

plaintiff or such any other persons to continue their shops on

footpath or in such places like suit property etc. It is also important

to note that it is stated in the affidavit of IA-IV that already the

defendants have removed the shops of the plaintiff, about which

nothing stated by the plaintiff in their objection, it itself shows that

the suit of the plaintiff become a infructuous. For the above said

reasons, I came to conclusion that the IA filed by the defendant

authority deserves to be allowed. Accordingly, I answer point

No.1 in favour of the defendant as a Affirmative.

      11.    POINT No.2: For the above discussed reasons I

proceed to pass the following:-

                              ORDER

IA-IV is hereby allowed.

Plaint of the plaintiff is rejected as provided under Order VII Rule 11 (A) r/w Sec.151 of CPC, 14 O.S. No.26140/2014 in view of that the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed as not maintainable against the defendant. (Dictated to the Stenographer on online computer, thereof corrected and then pronounced by me in the open court on this the 29th day of February, 2016).

(Bannikatti Hanumanthappa.R.) IV Addl.City Civil & Sessions Judge, Mayohall Unit, Bengaluru.

15 O.S. No.26140/2014