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Bombay High Court

Smt. Megha Wd/O Amol Padole vs Vasantrao S/O Govindaji Padole And ... on 11 February, 2021

Author: N.B. Suryawanshi

Bench: A.S. Chandurkar, N.B. Suryawanshi

                       1                       FCA 351.14.odt




IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
          NAGPUR BENCH : NAGPUR


         FAMILY COURT APPEAL NO.351 OF 2014


Smt. Megha wd/o Amol Padole,
Aged 28 years, Occupation-Nil,
R/o. C/o. Shri Subhashchandra Bondre,
Plot No.79, Netaji Nagar,
Behind Old Pardi Naka,
Nagpur.                                  ..    Appellant


                     .. Versus ..


1.   Vasantrao s/o Govindaji Padole,
     Aged Major, Occupation-Business.

2.   Tarabai w/o Vasantrao Padole,
     Aged Major, Occupation-Business,

     Both R/o. 67B, Vivekanand Nagar,
     Behind Sai Mandir, Wardha Road,
     Nagpur.                             ..    Respondents


                     ..........
Shri Rahul Tajne, Advocate for Appellant,
Smt. R.S. Dewani, Advocate for Respondents.
                     ..........


                     CORAM : A.S. CHANDURKAR AND
                             N.B. SURYAWANSHI, JJ.

                     RESERVED ON   : 20.01.2021.
                     PRONOUNCED ON : 11.02.2021.
                          2                               FCA 351.14.odt


JUDGMENT [PER : N.B. SURYAWANSHI, J.]



1.        This appeal filed under Section 19 of the Family Courts

Act, 1984 by the appellant-daughter-in-law challenges the judgment

of the learned Family Court, Nagpur in Petition No. C-84/2008

thereby dismissing the petition filed by her for maintenance against

the father-in-law and mother-in-law.



2.        Facts, in brief, leading to this appeal are as under:

          The appellant filed petition under Section 19 of the Hindu

Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956 (for short 'the said Act')

inter alia contending that she got married with the respondent's son

Amol on 03.05.2007. After the marriage, she started residing at her

matrimonial home.       Amol met with an accident and expired on

21.02.2008. After the death of Amol, the appellant resided at her

matrimonial home with the respondents, but gradually the

respondents   severed    the   relations   with   the   appellant.   The

respondents received an amount of Rs.42,98,970/-           towards the

death claim of Amol.     The appellant was entitled for half share in

the said amount. Further contention is that the respondents also

received other claims like Gratuity, Renewal Commission, Group

Insurance etc. even in that amount, the appellant had half share.

The appellant further averred that the respondents failed to return
                         3                             FCA 351.14.odt


golden ornaments weighing 350 grams and the gift articles received

by her in the marriage. On 16.04.2008, a meeting was called at the

residence of the respondents with the help of the appellant's parents

and other elderly persons, in which a mutual agreement was

executed hurriedly.    The appellant and her father could not

understand the contents of the same. Copy of the agreement was

also not supplied to the appellant. Though the appellant was called

after 10 to 15 days from the date of that meeting for the ornaments,

the respondents did not return the ornaments and on the contrary,

lodged a false report against the appellant and her family members.

The appellant claimed that she was unable to maintain herself and

she had no source of income. The respondents drove her out of the

matrimonial home. The estate of the deceased husband of the

appellant was in the custody of the respondents, hence they are

liable to maintain her. She was constrained to issue legal notice on

09.06.2008 calling upon the respondents to return all her claims and

maintenance at the rate of Rs.5,000/- per month. The respondents

replied the notice by making false and frivolous allegations. It was

further contended that in the reply-notice the respondents have

alleged that one Tata Safari was given to the appellant. However,

according to the appellant, the said vehicle was purchased in her

name by her husband and she was entitled to take the same with her.

The vehicle was purchased on loan and installment of the same was
                         4                               FCA 351.14.odt


more than Rs.10,000/- per month and as the appellant was unable to

repay the loan installment, she was required to sell out the said

vehicle to satisfy the loan. She further averred that the respondents

have falsely accused that she has intentionally aborted her child.

According to her, the abortion was an accident caused by stress and

trauma.   The appellant claimed that due to ill-treatment given to

her, she was compelled to reside at her parental home. Her father

was a retired Government Servant. The appellant needs money for

her basic and other needs, hence she claimed maintenance of

Rs.10,000/- per month from February-2008.



3.         The respondents appeared and resisted the appellant's

claim by filing written statement, thereby denying all the allegations

specifically. They contended that Amol was a L.I.C. Agent and he

had eight policies which were drawn before the marriage by the first

respondent.     Since he was nominee to the said policies, he had

received the claim after the death of Amol. The appellant has

relinquished her claim in respect of all the policies in writing on

16.04.2008 in the mutual agreement. The second respondent being

mother    and    nominee    had   received   the   Gratuity,   Renewal

Commission, Group Insurance etc. Even the claim for these amounts

was relinquished by the appellant in the mutual agreement dated

16.04.2008, which was executed in a meeting at the house of the
                         5                             FCA 351.14.odt


respondents where the family members of both the sides, so also

some respectable persons of the society were present. The appellant

signed the said mutual agreement in the presence of the Notary and

she had received her 'Stridhan' articles including ornaments and she

had relinquished the other claims. It was further averred that there

was a locker in Yavatmal Urban Co-operative Bank, Deonagar

Branch, Nagpur in the joint name of the appellant and husband

Amol. Amol was operating the locker. All the golden ornaments

weighing 400 grams were kept in the said locker. The appellant had

full knowledge of the locker and she was also nominee to the locker.

After the death of Amol, the appellant became the owner of the

locker. On enquiry about the locker, the respondents came to know

that on 17,01,2008 the locker was lastly operated. On 16.04.2008

i.e. on the date of mutual agreement, the first respondent along with

the appellant and her parents went to the said Bank and opened the

said locker, it was found empty.     They stated that their golden

ornaments weighing 400 grams were also kept in the same locker

and the appellant must be aware of their and her ornaments. The

appellant might have taken all the ornaments to her parental home.

They claimed that she may be directed to return their 400 grams

gold.   On the date of mutual agreement, Tata Safari vehicle was

given to the appellant, the value of which was Rs.8,50,000/-.

According to the respondents, the said vehicle was given for monthly
                         6                              FCA 351.14.odt


maintenance of the appellant as was mentioned in the agreement.

The appellant had promised to keep the vehicle till her second

marriage and she was to return the same to the respondents after her

second marriage. According to the respondents, Amol was young

when he died and he had no self acquired property and he had not

left behind any property. It was further contended that the appellant

left the matrimonial home on 12.03.2008 when she was seven

months pregnant and she broke all the relations with the

respondents. On 14.03.2008, she aborted the fetus only with an

intention to perform second marriage. Tata Safari was sold by the

appellant without their knowledge. The appellant owned two plots

at Netaji Nagar, Nagpur worth Rs.20 Lakhs. The appellant's father

was getting handsome pension and he was also getting two lakhs

income from 20 acres of irrigated land. Appellant's father had gifted

Maruti-800 Car in the marriage, thus he was a rich man.          The

appellant was a qualified lady and her financial condition was good.

According to the respondents, the dispute raised by the appellant did

not relate to marriage, hence Family Court had no jurisdiction. They

further pointed out that the appellant had filed Special Civil Suit

No.1315/2008      for declaration and injunction wherein she had

claimed same reliefs against the respondents, which was subjudice.

They therefore prayed for dismissal of the petition.
                         7                              FCA 351.14.odt


4.         During the pendency of the proceedings, the appellant

filed pursis Exh.57 and relinquished her claim of Rs.21,49,485/- in

respect of L.I.C. policies, therefore, her claim for golden ornaments

and monthly maintenance only remained for adjudication.



5.         Before the Family Court, the appellant filed affidavit

(Exh.38) in lieu of evidence reiterating the contents of the petition.

She also contended that she was at that stage giving up her claim for

maintenance from 13.12.2009 as her second marriage was

solemnized on that date. In the cross, she could not give any reason

as to why in her petition she did not mention that her in-laws

subjected her to cruelty. She admitted the fact of compromise in the

meeting dated 16.04.2008 and that the settlement was reduced into

writing on stamp paper of Rs.50/- and she signed the said stamp

paper twice, Her mother, uncle and father-in-law have signed below

the said settlement deed. A specific question was asked to her that

"as the appellant agreed with the terms mentioned in that document,

she signed below it, was it true.?" She answered that the document

was written on four pages and she agreed with the terms mentioned

on the pages which she had signed. She admitted the contents on

pages 1, 3 and 4 but she did not agree with the contents on page 2.

The settlement deed therefore was admitted as Exh.58/C. She also

admitted that at the time of settlement, Tata Safari and Maruti-800
                         8                              FCA 351.14.odt


vehicles were given to her. She stated that Maruti-800 was gifted to

her in the marriage by her maternal uncle. She denied that she

aborted the child. She stated that it was a miscarriage for which she

was not required to go to the Hospital. She did not, at any point of

time, hear the name of Sarika Nursing Home, Central Avenue,

Nagpur.   She denied that on 12.03.2008 the appellant and her

parental relatives decided that she should solemnise second

marriage. She admitted to have solemnized second marriage, the

decision for it was taken in the year 2009. She further deposed that

in the settlement deed, it was mentioned that amongst other articles

the golden ornaments in the locker should be given to her, however,

the locker was found empty. She admitted to have received the

golden ornaments mentioned in Exh.58, other than those which were

in the locker. She admitted that the locker was in the joint name of

herself and husband Amol and except them, nobody else had a right

to open the same. She stated that she did not enquire with the

concerned bank, as to whether, anybody else had opened the locker

or not after the death of her husband or earlier thereto. According to

her, she was not aware of existence of that locker. She admitted that

Tata Safari was purchased by Amol in her name from his own

income. She admitted to have sold Tata Safari. At the time of selling

it, she did not obtain the consent of her mother-in-law. She also did

not give the share of her mother-in-law from the amount of
                         9                              FCA 351.14.odt


consideration. She admitted that when Tata Safari was purchased,

its value was Rs.8 Lacs. She admitted that it was decided at the time

of settlement that whatever articles and other things she received she

took it and went to her parental home and that she would be

residing at her parental house forever. She further admitted that it

was also decided that there would be no relation between herself and

the respondents. She admitted to have severed the relations with her

in-laws since then. She admitted that she did not produce any

document on record to show that she was entitled for gold of 340

grams from the respondents. She stated that the bills of said gold

were given to her Advocate. She admitted that her second marriage

was fixed in August-2008 and was solemnized in the year 2009. She

thereafter stated that her second marriage was fixed in the year

2009. She denied the other suggestions given to her that her father-

in-law maintained her from March-2008 to August-2008.



6.         The respondent no.1 filed his evidence on affidavit

reiterating the contents of the written statement.          In cross-

examination, he admitted that the appellant's signature was obtained

on page nos. 1 and 3 of the settlement deed Exh.58. He denied that

page no.2 of that document was blank and therefore it was not

signed by the appellant and the contents of page no.2 were written

lateron.   He admitted that there were two stamp papers but denied
                        10                              FCA 351.14.odt


that with an intention to match the context of first page and second

page, the portion of last line on first page was scored out. He denied

that if the portion had not been scored out, it would have matched

the context of page no.3. He denied that initially on page no.3, page

no. 2 was given and it was scored out and at another place page no.3

was written. He denied that the contents on 3rd page at the bottom

in respect of some agreement had been scored out with whitener.

According to him, the said scoring was at the behest of the appellant.

He denied that on the same day of settlement they went to the bank

and opened the locker. On 16.04.2008 he along with appellant and

her parents went to Yavatmal Urban Cooperative Bank, Devnagar

Branch, Nagpur. The Manager opened the said locker but in the said

locker there was no single ornament found was not correct.         He

further stated that the same statement made in his written statement

was also false. He stated that he did not sign his written settlement

without reading and understanding. He admitted that though they

did not receive ornaments weighing 400 grams, they did not issue

notice to claim the said ornaments from the appellant. He admitted

that Tata Safari was purchased on finance and after the death of

Amol, he did not repay unpaid instalments.



7.         The respondents examined Vijay Marawar as DW-2 in

whose handwriting the settlement deed Exh.58 allegedly written. He
                         11                            FCA 351.14.odt


stated that the said document was executed at the house of the

respondents and the same was in his handwriting. Whatever was

agreed between both the parties was narrated to him and he reduced

it in writing. At that time, ten to twelve persons were present. The

settlement was immediately acted upon.       The appellant received

articles from the respondents as per the agreement. The agreement

did not bear his signature. The entire settlement deed was written

on the same day on the stamp paper in one sitting and on completion

of his writing, the parties put their signatures on it. When he was

confronted with the page of Exh.58 wherein whitener was used for

scoring out earlier written portion, he could not say what was

written earlier. According to him, the whitener was applied in his

presence. He denied that reverse side of page no.1 was not written

in the same process and that portion was lateron written in the

absence of Bondre.      He denied that, that portion was not signed

because it was written lateron. He admitted that he did not receive

any witness summons and the first respondent called him to the

Court for deposition.



8.         The respondents examined Ambadas Gajapure as witness

no.3, who was allegedly present at the time of execution of

settlement deed. According to him, the appellant received all her

articles in terms of the agreement, she admitted that she would not
                         12                             FCA 351.14.odt


claim any right in future against the respondents. He signed Exh.58

at Sr.No.3 on the left side after the writing was completed. According

to him, the appellant told that she wanted Tata Safari vehicle which

she would return after her second marriage. The same was reduced

into writing in the document.      The entire dispute was over after

settlement at Exh.58.    When he was confronted with the portion

where whitener was applied on some writing in Ex.58, he could not

say what was written which was scored out.            He denied the

suggestion that the document was not read over to him and that he

was deposing falsely at the instance of the respondents.



9.         Walmik Vaidya was examined as DW-4, who claimed to be

common friend of the appellant and the respondents. He deposed

that he was called by the appellant's father Subhashchandra Bondre

to attend the meeting. At the time of meeting, in the presence of the

witnesses, the appellant was insisting that she did not went to reside

with the respondents.        The Agreement/Kkararnama Exh.58 was

executed in the presence of all the parties wherein the appellant

stated to have received all her belongings and other movables back.

She had also taken back two cars one Tata Safari and another

Maruti-800. As per the settlement recorded in the agreement, she

had given up all her claims about the policies and agreed that she

would not claim anything thereafter. The parties signed agreement
                        13                               FCA 351.14.odt


Exh.58.



10.        In the cross, he deposed that the marriage of the appellant

and Amol was settled by his mediation. This fact was not mentioned

in his affidavit of evidence. He claimed that he could explain the last

portion of the document which was scored out with whitener.

According to him, after writing the document, it was read over to all

present there and the appellant objected that portion, therefore, that

portion was scored out and both the parties signed at the scored

portion. It was mentioned in the scored portion that the appellant

would take the amount of LIC. However, lateron she stated that she

did not want that amount, hence that portion was scored out. He

admitted that the articles which were expected to be returned were

written at page 3 in the Exh.58, he admitted that both the parties

signed on all pages. He volunteered that back side of first page was

not signed. He denied that nothing was written on the back side of

first page. He admitted that appellant's brother had told him that

being mediator he should return all the articles. He admitted that he

lodged a complaint against the appellant's brother in the Police

Station.   He denied rest of the suggestions about he being more

closed to the respondents.



11.        The learned Family Court, after assessing the evidence,
                       14                             FCA 351.14.odt


dismissed the petition filed by the appellant for maintenance. Being

aggrieved by the same, the appellant-daughter-in-law has filed the

present appeal.



12.       Heard the learned Advocate for the appellant and the

learned Advocate for the respondents.



13.       The learned Advocate for the appellant assailed impugned

judgment on various grounds. He submitted that the learned Family

Court has failed to properly appreciate the evidence on record. The

findings recorded by the Family Court are erroneous and contrary to

the material on record.    He submitted that the appellant has led

cogent and reliable evidence to prove her case and the Family Court

ought to have allowed her petition. By pointing out the pleadings,

he argued that the LIC papers and gold ornaments belonging to the

appellant and her deceased husband were entrusted with the

respondents being elder members of the family.          He further

submitted that Tata Safari vehicle was in the name of the appellant

and she was entitled to take it with her. As the said vehicle was

purchased on installments and as the appellant was unable to pay

the installments, the vehicle was required to be sold and the loan

was repaid.   By taking us through the cross-examination of first

respondent, he submitted that it was admitted that Tata Safari was
                        15                               FCA 351.14.odt


purchased on finance and the first respondent did not repay the

unpaid installments after the death of Amol.       He further placed

reliance on the judgment and decree passed in Special Civil Suit

No.1315/2008 filed by the appellant against the respondents for

recovery of amount, declaration and permanent injunction, a copy of

the same was placed on record. He pointed out para 16 of the said

judgment wherein, while deciding the said suit, settlement deed

Exh.58 was considered. The learned Civil Judge, Senior Division,

Nagpur in that case, after analyzing the evidence, came to the

conclusion that    the appellant proved that the alleged mutual

agreement dated 16.04.2008 was bogus and fabricated. The learned

Advocate, therefore, submitted that the Family Court has recorded

perverse finding and the appellant is entitled for return of her golden

ornaments and maintenance till the date of her remarriage.



14.        In reply, the learned Advocate for the respondents placed

reliance on the pursis filed by the appellant at Exh.57 wherein the

appellant had given up her claim for the amount of LIC policies. She

submitted that the decision rendered in Special Civil Suit

No.1315/2008 is subject matter of challenge in appeal before this

Court and the findings in that case have not attained finality.    She

further argued that the bills of ornaments were not placed on record.

By taking us through the evidence of the appellant, she submitted
                         16                              FCA 351.14.odt


that the appellant had told lies about the abortion. According to her,

since the appellant had sufficient means i.e. two vehicles Tata Safari

and Maruti-800 as well as her jewellery which she received in terms

of the settlement, she was not entitled for maintenance. She further

submitted that in view of Section 19 (2) of the said Act, unless the

coparcenary property of the deceased husband was received by the

respondents, they were not liable to maintain the appellant, since no

coparcenary property of Amol was in possession of the respondents,

they were not liable to maintain her. She, therefore, claimed that

there is no substance in the appeal filed by the appellant and hence

appeal is liable to be dismissed.



15.        The learned Advocate for the appellant replied argument

of the learned Advocate for the respondents contending that in view

of the fact that the amount of Rs.42,00,000/-received from LIC and

the amounts of Gratuity, Renewal Commission, Group Insurance

Scheme and Club Agents Free Insurance Cover were received by the

respondents, they were holding the property of deceased Amol and,

therefore, they are liable to pay the maintenance to the appellant.



16.        We have heard the submissions of the learned Advocate

representing the parties at length and perused the record.            On

hearing the rival submissions, following points arise for adjudication:
                          17                              FCA 351.14.odt


      (i)     Whether the appellant is entitled for maintenance
              and return of her golden ornaments?

      (ii)    Whether the learned Family Court was justified in
              rejecting the claim of the appellant for maintenance
              and gold ornaments?



17.           On close scrutiny of evidence on record, we find that the

appellant has failed to prove that her 350 grams golden ornaments

were with the respondents and she was entitled to receive back the

same from the respondents. She has failed to produce the bills of her

ornaments. Though she has stated that the bills of golden ornaments

were given to her counsel, the same are not produced on record. She

has categorically admitted that she had received the golden

ornaments, which were mentioned in Exh-58.            She has further

admitted that the locker in the Bank was in joint name of her and

Amol's and after the death of Amol when they went and opened the

locker, nothing was found in the locker. She has also admitted that

from the death of her husband, till they went to open the locker,

nobody had right to open the locker. Admittedly, she did not enquire

with the Bank Authorities, as to whether, anybody else had opened

the locker.     Thus, the appellant has failed to prove that her 350

grams golden ornaments were with the respondents and she was

entitled to receive them back.



18.           From the evidence on record, it appears that after the
                         18                               FCA 351.14.odt


death of husband Amol on 21.02.2008, the appellant went to her

maternal home. Though initially the respondents were in contact

with her, gradually they severed relations with her. The respondents

admitted to have received LIC claim amount of Rs.42,00,000/-

(which was the subject matter of Special Civil Suit No.1315/2008).

The second respondent has received the amounts like Gratuity,

Renewal Commission, Group Insurance Scheme and Club Agent Free

Insurance Cover of deceased Amol. Therefore, in terms of Section

19 (a) of the said Act, it can be safely held that the respondents were

holding estate, the same can be termed as estate of Amol. Section 21

defines dependents and a widow of the deceased is a dependent so

long as she does not remarry. Under Section 22 of the said Act, the

heirs of a deceased Hindu are bound to maintain dependents of the

deceased out of the estate inherited by them from the deceased.

Thus, these provisions clearly recognize the entitlement of a

widowed daughter-in-law to the right of maintenance.                 In

Madhukar .vs. Shalu, 2013 (6) Mh.L.J.391 which is authored one of

us (Hon'ble Shri Justice A.S. Chandurkar), it was held that Sections

19 and 21 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 (for short 'the said

Act') creates first obligation to maintain his widowed daughter-in-

law on father-in-law. It was also held that the burden of the father-

in-law shifts to father of widow only in case of inability of father-in-

law. The circumstances in which or extent to which the father-in-law
                        19                               FCA 351.14.odt


obliged to discharge obligation is regulated by Section 19 of the said

Act. It was further held that object of Section 19 of the Act was to

recognize the right of widowed daughter-in-law to receive

maintenance from either of sources mentioned in that section. The

widowed daughter-in-law was held to be entitled to maintenance

from 'other property' or from estate of her husband. In absence of

that the liability to maintain the widowed daughter shifts on the

father.



19.        Applying the above ratio to the facts of the present case,

it is clear that the claim amounts received on death of Amol were

with the respondents. The appellant has proved that she was unable

to maintain herself and the respondents have neglected and refused

to maintain her. The contention of the respondents that since the

appellant was given Tata Safari and Maruti-800 vehicles and

jewellery, she had sufficient means to maintain herself is liable to be

rejected at the threshold. There is no evidence brought on record

by the respondents to show that the appellant was able to maintain

herself.   In this view of the matter, we are of the considered view

that the respondents were having sufficient means to maintain the

appellant from the estate of her deceased husband. The respondents

sought to rely upon Exh.58 to claim that the appellant had given up

all her claims, it does not appeal to us. Exh.58 since has been held to
                        20                              FCA 351.14.odt


be a bogus and fabricated document by the competent Civil Court in

Special Civil Suit No.1315/2008 and the same being the subject

matter of the first appeal pending in this Court, we refrain to make

any comments on the admissibility of the said document.           Fact

remains that the appellant has disputed page no.2 of Exh.58,

wherein she had allegedly given up all her claims.



20.        The learned Family Court has failed to appreciate the

evidence on record in the proper perspective. It has ignored the date

of remarriage given by the appellant as 13.12.2009 in examination-

in-chief and has erroneously observed that the date of remarriage of

the appellant has not come on record. This finding being contrary to

the record reflects non application of mind on the part of the learned

Family Court. Further finding of the learned Family Court that at the

rate of Rs.10,000/- per month maintenance for 18 months the

appellant was entitled of Rs.1,80,000/- and since vehicle Tata Safari

worth Rs.8,00,000/- was given to her, she had received more amount

than claimed, is also erroneous and to that extent perverse, as the

learned Family Court has ignored the relevant aspect that Tata Safari

vehicle was taken on loan and installment of Rs.10,000/- per month

was required to be paid. The first respondent admitted in his cross

that he did not pay any installments of Tata Safari after the death of

Amol. The evidence of appellant that the said vehicle was required
                          21                              FCA 351.14.odt


to be sold, as she was unable to pay the installment and the loan

amount was cleared, is ignored by the learned Family Court. The

finding recorded by the learned Family Court, while denying

maintenance to the appellant, are contrary to the evidence on record.

The most important aspect of the respondent having received the

claim amounts of the deceased Amol in which the appellant had

share has been erroneously ignored by the learned Family Court.

While denying maintenance to the appellant, the provisions of

Sections 19, 21 and 22 of the said Act were misread and

misconstrued by the learned Family Court and it ignored the object

and purport of the said provisions. The learned Family Court has

given undue weightage to the abortion/miscarriage of the appellant,

which had no bearing to the entitlement of maintenance of the

appellant.     We are unable to agree with the conclusion of the

learned Family Court that as the appellant has admitted that her

father was a retired employee of railway and was maintaining her

when she had been to the parental home and, therefore, the

appellant was not entitled for maintenance from the respondents. In

the light of ratio of Madhukar (supra), this finding is unsustainable.



21.          For the aforestated reasons, we are of the considered view

that the appellant is entitled for maintenance for the period between

21.02.2008 to 13.12.2009 i.e. from the date of death of Amol till her
                                          22                         FCA 351.14.odt


           remarriage. Since the respondents are holding the claim amounts of

           deceased Amol of more than Rs.42 Lacs, they are holding the estate

           of the deceased husband of the appellant and hence they are liable to

           pay the maintenance to the appellant. The points as framed are

           answered accordingly. Taking into consideration the status of the

           parties and the material on record, we are of the opinion that the

           maintenance at the rate of Rs.7,500/- per month would meet the

           ends of justice. Hence the following order :


                                       ORDER

i) Family Court Appeal No.351 of 2014 is partly allowed.

ii) The impugned judgment passed by the Family Court No.2, Nagpur in Petition No.C.84 of 2008, is hereby set aside. The respondents are directed to pay the maintenance at the rate of Rs.7,500/- per month for the period between 21.02.2008 to 13.12.2009, within a period of four weeks from today. The claim for return of gold ornaments is rejected.

iii) The respondents shall pay the costs of Rs.10,000/- to the appellant towards the litigation expenses.

           iv)        Decree be drawn up accordingly.



                     (N.B. Suryawanshi, J.)             (A.S. Chandurkar, J.)

Gulande                 Digitally signed by
          Abhimanyu     Abhimanyu Gulande

          Gulande       Date: 2021.02.11
                        14:24:09 +0530