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[Cites 2, Cited by 1]

Jharkhand High Court

The Commissioner Of Income Tax vs Ms Gulab Wire Products Pvt Ltd on 6 December, 2013

Equivalent citations: 2014 (2) AJR 655

Bench: Chief Justice, Aparesh Kumar Singh

                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
                                        Tax Appeal No. 8 of 2013
                    The Commissioner of Income Tax               .... Appellant 
                                             ­Versus­
                    M/s Gulab Wire Products Pvt. Ltd.
                    Jamshedpur                                   .....Respondent 

                        CORAM :        HON'BLE THE  CHIEF JUSTICE
                                         HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE APARESH KUMAR SINGH
                                                ....

              For the  Appellant: M/s Deepak Roshan, Sr.S.C.(IT) & Rupa Kumari,Adv.
              For the Respondent: M/s B.Poddar, Sr.Adv., M.Choudhary,Amrita 
                                  Sinha, Darshal Poddar Mishra & Piyush 
                                  Poddar,Advs.

                                                                   th
                                                           Dated 6    December , 2013
                                                                                      

              By Court­  This Tax Appeal is preferred against the order of Income 

              Tax   Appellate   Tribunal,   Circuit   Bench,   Ranchi   dated   08.10.2012 

              passed   in   I.T.A.   No.   20/Ran/12   deleting   the   entire   addition   of 

              Rs.36,78,410/­ made by the Assessment Officer for the Assessment 

              Year 2008­09 raising the following questions of law: ­

                            (I)  Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of 
                            the Case the learned ITAT has not erred in ignoring the 
                            facts and circumstances available before it as emerged 
                            from the finding of the decision of the CIT(A)?
                            (II) Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of 
                            the   Case   the   learned   ITAT   is   justified   accepting   the 
                            fictitious debtors of Rs.36,78,410/­ from 7 parties for 
                            which   no   details   were   furnished   and   the   same   were 
                            held as non­existence by the AO & CIT(A)?
          2. The   Assessee   filed   its   Return   of   Income   for   the   Assessment   Year 

              2008­09 on 29.03.2008 declaring loss of income of Rs.9,00,374/­. 

              The return was processed under Section 143(1) of the Income Tax 

              Act, 1961.

                     (i)   The   outstanding   liability   of   VAT   Rs.1,00,716/­   was 
                     disallowed and added back to the total income;
                     (ii)Depreciation of Plant & Machineries are disallowed and the 
                     actual   cost   of   Plant   &   Machineries   was   treated   as   NIL  
                                              2.
           and   depreciation   claimed   by   the   Assessee   amounting   to 
           Rs.69,347/­   was   disallowed   and   added   back   to   the   total 
           income;
           (iii)The claim of payment to sundry creditors of Rs.36,78,410/­ 
           was   disallowed   and   the   Assessing   Officer   opined   that   it   is 
           taxable in the hands of the Assessee Company and the same was 
           added back to the total income.


3. Being   aggrieved   by   the   order   of   the   Assessing   Officer,   the   Assessee 

   preferred   appeal   before   the   Commissioner   of   Income   Tax   (Appeals). 

   Before   the   CIT(Appeals),   the   Assessee   did   not   press   the   outstanding 

   liability   of   VAT   of   Rs.1,00,716/­.   However,   Ground   No.(ii)   i.e., 

   disallowance   of   depreciation   on   Plant   &   Machinery   amounting   to 

   Rs.69,347/­   and   Ground   No.(iii)   &   (iv)­   against   the   addition   of 

   Rs.36,78,410/­   in   respect   of   payment   to   M/s.   Sandeep   Industries, 

   Sundry   Creditors   of   the   Assessee   Company   were   pressed.   The   CIT 

   (Appeals) confirmed the order of the Assessing Officer holding that the 

   amount   of   Rs.36,78,410/­   is   treated   as   undisclosed   income   of   the 

   Assessee Company and the action of the Assessing Officer in taxing the 

   said amount was confirmed.

4. Being aggrieved by the order of the CIT(Appeals), the Assessee preferred 

   appeal before the ITAT. The ITAT allowed the appeal deleting the addition 

   of Rs.36,78,410/­. ITAT held as under: ­

                 "On careful analysis of the impugned orders passed by both  
                 the   lower   authorities,   we   find   that   both   the   lower
                 authorities   have   not   disputed   the   entries   made   by   the  
                 assessee in the respective ledger accounts of sundry creditors  
                 as well as sundry debtors, to whom the amounts were paid  
                 for supply of machinery. Both the amounts are equal. Apart  
                 from that it is undisputed that the sundry creditors as well as
                 sundry debtors both are regular parties dealing with assessee.  
                 It   is   a   running   account   with   the   assess.   The   assessee   is  
                 purchasing   the   materials   from   the   said   M/s.   Sandeep  
                                             3.
         Industries,   sundry  creditors   and   it   is   also   undertaking  the  
         order from M/s. Sandeep Industries. The sale proceeds out of  
         this   order   is   entered   in   the   account   of   M/s.   Sandeep  
         Industries and the same fact is also found that the assessee  
         has made advances for supplying of machineries to various  
         concerns   during   the   period   under   consideration   and   the  
         aggregate of such advances are of equal amount that were  
         paid   to   M/s.   Sandeep   Industries   towards   the   account.  
         Therefore, in the light of not finding fault of this account by  
         the departmental authorities the contention of the assessee 
         that amount being equal and that were not disclosed in the  
         balance   sheet   separately   is   to   be   accepted.   In   the   remand 
         report submitted by the AO no where it was mentioned that  
         the   advances   given   by   the   assessee   to   the   suppliers   for  
         machinery   is   not   correct.   In   this   view   of   the   matter,   the  
         contention of the assessee is to be accepted. Hence, we are of  
         the  conclusion  that  the reasons  given  by  the departmental  
         authorities are not sustainable for legal scrutiny. Hence, the  
         same   is   hereby   set   aside   by   allowing   the   appeal   of   the  
         assessee".


5. The learned counsel for the appellant submitted that ITAT was not 

   justified in deleting the entire addition of Rs.36,78,410/­ made by 

   the Assessing Officer inspite of the fact that the Assessee has failed 

   to discharge the onus regarding the creditors. It was submitted that 

   the   ITAT   was   not   justified   in   accepting   the   fictitious   debtors   of 

   Rs.36,78,410/­ from 7 (seven) parties  for which no details were 

   furnished and the same was held as non­existent and prayed for 

   allowing of the appeal.

6. The   learned   Senior   Counsel   for   the   Assessee   raised   preliminary

   objection   relating   to   the   maintainability   of   the   appeal   and 

   submitted that Instruction No.3 of 2011 dated 09.02.2011 specifies 

   the   mandatory   limit   of   Rs.10,00,000/­   (Rupees   Ten   Lakh)   for 

   maintainability of appeal before the High Court. CBDT directed the 
                                   4.

   Revenue   not   to   raise   substantial   question   of   law   where   the   tax 

   effect is less than the amount prescribed in the instructions issued 

   by it. The tax effect in revenue appeals is less than Rs.10,00,000/­ 

   (Rupees Ten Lakh), which was filed even prior. 

7. Learned   counsel   for   the   respondent­assessee   has   drawn   our 

   attention   to   the   Instruction   No.3/2011   dated   9.2.2011   and 

   submitted that the tax effect involved in this Tax Appeal is less than 

   Rs.10.00   lacs   and,   therefore,   the   instant   Tax   Appeal   is   not 

   maintainable.

8. We have heard Mr.Deepak Roshan, learned counsel, appearing for 

   the Revenue, who fairly submitted that the tax effect involved in 

   respect of addition of Rs.36,78,410 regarding the payment made to 

   the creditor would be less than Rs.10.00 lacs and, therefore would 

   be governed under Instruction No.3 of 2011.

9. The   Instruction   No.3/2011   [F.   No.   279/   Misc.142   /2007   /   ITJ] 

   dated  9.2.2011 reads as follows :

       Instruction No.3/2011[F.No.279/Misc.142/2007/ITJ]Dated         9.2.2011.

       "Reference   is   invited   to   Board's   instruction   No.5/2008   dated 
       15­5­2008 wherein monetary limits and other conditions for filing
       departmental   appeals(In   Income­tax   matters)   before   Appellate 
       Tribunal, High Courts and Supreme Court were specified.
       2. In supersession of the above instruction, it has been decided by 
       the Board that departmental appeals may be filed on merits before 
       Appellate Tribunal, High Courts and Supreme Court keeping in view 
       the monetary limits and conditions specified below.
       3.     Henceforth appeals shall not be filed in cases where the tax 
       effect does not exceed the monetary limits given hereunder:­

       S.No. Appeals in Income Tax matters          Monetary Limit (in Rs.)
       1.     Appeal before Appellate Tribunal       3,00,000
       2.     Appeal u/s 260A before High Court     10,00,000
       3.     Appeal before Supreme Court           25,00,000
                                                              5.
                           It is clarified that an appeal should not be filed merely because the 
                           tax effect in a case exceeds the monetary limits prescribed above. 
                           Filing of appeal in such cases is to be decided on merits of the case."


                   10.     Since   the   tax   effect   involved   in   the   present   appeal   is   less 

                   than   Rs.10.00   lacs,   in   view   of   Instruction   No.   3/2011   dated 

                   9.2.2011

, the Tax Appeal filed by the Revenue is not maintainable  and the same is dismissed. 

   ( R.Banumathi, C.J. )                                                                                                                                                     ( Aparesh Kumar Singh, J.) G.Jha/Aditya