Delhi District Court
: 11 : vs State Of Kerala on 9 March, 2017
: 1 :
CBI case No.: 13/16
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
IN THE COURT OF SHRI HARISH DUDANI
SPECIAL JUDGE (PC ACT) (CBI)1
DISTRICT COURTS(SW), DWARKA, NEW DELHI.
In the matter of :
CBI case No. : 13/16 (old CC No.: 33/11)
RC No. : 072 2009(E) 0007/CBI/EOUIII/New Delhi
Central Bureau of Investigation,
EOUIII, New Delhi.
Versus
1. Rajesh Kumar(A1) s/o Sh. Kewal Krishan @ Rajesh Kapoor
s/o Sh. S. B. Kapoor,
R/o : H. No. 640, Village - Mundka, Nangloi, Delhi.
Permmanent R/o : H. No.68, Vijay Nagar colony,
District Kapoorthala, Punjab.
2. Rajiv Gupta (A2)
s/o late Sh. Suresh Kumar,
R/o : E1/64, Sector7, Rohini, New Delhi
also R/o : 354 R, Model Town, Yamuna Nagar,
Haryana - 135001.
3. Chander Mohan Bansal(A3)
s/o late Shri Babu Ram
R/o : I79, First Floor, Lajpat Nagar1,
New Delhi110 024.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.1 of 336
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CBI case No.: 13/16
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
4. Ashok Kumar(A4)
s/o Shri Beshesar Dass,
R/o : Flat No. 210211, Second Floor, F1, Sector 16,
Rohini, Delhi.
Also R/o : H. No. 53, Pocket9,
Sector 21, Rohini, New Delhi.
5. Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5)
s/o late Shri Bashesar Dass,
R/o : B747A, Sushant Lok,
Phase1, Gurgaon, Haryana.
6. Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar (A6)
s/o late Shri Satpal Singh,
R/o:B39, A Block, Ram Vihar,
VillageJohari Pur, Delhi94.
7. Dev Kumar(A7) (Proclaimed Offender)
s/o Shri Baldev Raj,
R/o : 4/150, Sector8, Rohini, Delhi.
8. Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8)
s/o Shri Ashraf Ismail Rajwani,
R/o : 105, Abrar Tower, Shalimar Society,
Adajan Patia, Surat, Gujarat395009. .......Accused persons
Date of Institution : 01.11.2010
Date on which Judgment Reserved : 20.02.2017
Date on which Judgment Pronounced : 25.02.2017
JUDGMENT
1. At the very outset, it is pertinent to mention that CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.2 of 336 : 3 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
accused persons, Sanjay Kumar(A6) & Dev Kumar(A7) were also sent for trial but accused Sanjay Kumar(A6) & Dev Kumar(7) were absconding and were declared PO vide order dated 30.01.2012.
However, during pendancy of proceedings, accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) was arrested 30.01.2013 and a supplementary challan was filed against accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar (A6) before the court on 15.4.2013 and trial was proceeded against him in accordance with law.
2. This is a corruption case under section 13(1) (d) r/w 13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 & section 120B IPC r/w 420, 467, 468, 471 IPC registered by EOUIII/DLI i.e. a branch of CBI, relating to fraud which has been perpetrated by accused Rajesh Kapoor & others on Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi under the conspiracy with public servant i.e. accused C. M. Bansal, who was the then Branch Manager of the said bank at that time and a wrongful loss to the tune of Rs.125 lacs CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.3 of 336 : 4 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
approximately has been caused to the said Public Sector Bank i.e. Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi.
3. The case as alleged by the prosecution, in brief, is that the present case was registered on 11.09.2009 on the complaint made by Shri Malay Mukherjee, General Manager & Circle Head, Indian Bank, WTC Babar Road, New Delhi against the accused Rajesh Kapoor and accused Rajiv Gupta and other unknown persons including Bank Officials.
4. Accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor, who was the proprietor of M/s India Fab in conspiracy with other above named accused persons, opened an account in the name of proprietorship firm, namely, M/s India Fab being its proprietor as Rajesh Kapoor with Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch on the reference of accused Rajiv Gupta and OCC limit of Rs.125 lacs was sanctioned on 29.06.2009 against the Hypothecation of Stocks CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.4 of 336 : 5 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
and book debts and collateral security of Equitable Mortgage of property situated at B354, Phase1, Mangolpuri Industrial area, New Delhi which was valued at Rs.304 lacs and the borrower withdrew Rs.125 lacs on various dates from the said OCC limit and Rs.1,24,71,516/ was the debit balace in the said account at the time of lodging of the complaint.
5. It is alleged that in August, 2009 bank official visited the office of M/s India Fab but the same was found vacated and on further enquiries, the Credit Report from Karur Vysya Bank, Prashant Vihar, Rohini Branch, Delhi and the Statement of Account pertaining to account of M/s India Fab from the said bank to be were found fake. The audit balance sheets prepared as on 31.03.2007, 31.08.2008 and 31.03.2009 were also found fake as M/s Naresh Jindal and Associates, Charterned Accountants were found not existing at the given address and the equitable mortgage, which was created on the basis of conveyance deed dated CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.5 of 336 : 6 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
01.04.2009 was also found fake and fabricated. It is further alleged that accused Rajiv Gupta, who had referred the account of M/s India Fab and who oftenly used to do transactions on behalf of accused Rajesh Kapoor is absconding and the stocks, which were stored at B354, PhaseI, Mangol Puri, Delhi have also been removed and against the said property of Mangol Puri, Ratnakar Bank Ltd. and Bank of India had also sanctioned the limits.
6. It is the case of the prosecution that Rajiv Gupta was residing alongwith his family as a tenant at BC 56, Ist Floor, West Shalimar Bagh, Delhi88 and on 19.06.2008 accused Rajiv Gupta, showing himself to be engaged in the business of fabric, opened SB Account No.777212398 in a newly opened branch of Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi, where accused Chandra Mohan Bansal was posted as Branch Manager, who permitted the opening of said account of accused Rajiv Gupta without any introduction.
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7. That on 23.05.2009 a current account No.835982833 in the name of M/s India Fab, Proprietor accused Rajesh Kapoor s/o Shri S.B. Kapoor R/o QU27C, Second Floor, Pitam Pura, Delhi having its business at 5063, Gali No. 1, Desh Bandu Gupta Road Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh New Delhi was opened and in the said account accused Rajesh Kapoor projected himself that he was trading in fabric and alongwith the account opening application, he enclosed various fake and forged documents i.e. photocopy of rent agreement of 5063, Gali No.1, Desh Bandu Gupta Road, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi, purported to be executed on 01.1.2007 between accused Rajesh Kapoor as tenant and Shri Shyam Arora(owner) and photocopy of the said fake and forged rent agreement was accepted by accused C. M. Bansal without any self attestation/initials. However, as per original rent agreement, which was seized from said Shyam Arora during investigation, the accused Rajesh Kapoor had taken the said shop on rent on 17.02.2009. At the time of opening of account of accused Rajesh CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.7 of 336 : 8 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Kumar, accused C.M. Bansal also accepted the uncertified photocopies of PAN Card, Driving Licence of accused Rajesh Kapoor son of Shri Shyam Bhushan Kapoor which were fake and fabricated as it was revealed during investigation that the actual name of accused Rajesh Kapoor is Rajesh Kumar Bawa son of Kewal Krishan.
8. It is further alleged that immediately after opening of the Account of M/s India Fab, accused Rajesh Kapoor applied for Cash Credit Limit of Rs.150 vide his application dated Nil mentioning therein false & frivolous facts and projecting that account is being maintained with Karur Vysya Bank and also offered collateral security of Plot No.354, measuring 200 Sq. Mtrs situated at Mangol Puri Industrial area, PhaseI, Delhi. Alongwith the said request, accused Rajesh Kapoor also submitted various fake & forged documents vizaviz photocopy of Statment of Account of M/s India Fab purpoted to be issued from Karur Vysya CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.8 of 336 : 9 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Bank Ltd., Rohini, Delhi; photocopy of audited balance sheets for the ended years 2007, 2008 & 2009 purported to be audited by M/s Naresh Jaindal & Associates, Chartered Accountant; List of Sundry Debtor, unsecured Loan and Sundry creditor, Allotment Letter and Handing over of possession on the letterhead of DDA regarding Plot No.354, Block No.B, Mangolpuri, PhaseI addressed to M/s Bhagwati Plastic; GPA and SPA purported to be exeucuted in favour of accused Rajesh Kapoor regarding plot No.B1/125, Ashok Vihar, PhaseII, Delhi; original Agreement to Sell & Agreement to appoint Arbitrator; Affidavit; Possession letter for handing over the possession to accused Rajesh Kapoor; receipt regarding sale consideration of industrial property; original deed of Will, Perpetual Lease Conveyance Deed dated 20.4.2007, Conveyance Deed 01.4.2009, property tax receipt No.2033181 dated 16.04.2009 & Statement of Assets & Liability dated Nil bearing the seal of M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates. During the investigation, all the aforesaid documents were found to be fake CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.9 of 336 : 10 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
and forged.
9. During investigation, it was revealed that plot no. B 354, Industrial Area, PhaseI, Delhi was originally alloted to Shri Bhagwati Prasad Singhania, proprietor of M/s Bhagwati Plastic Industry on 24.08.2006 by DDA and the same was purchased by Smt. Archana Mittal w/o Shri Naresh Kumar from Bhagwati Prasad Singhania in the month of April, 2007 and lateron, the said property was rented out to M/s India Fab through a property dealer, Shri Mohan Bansal for 11 months vide Rent Agreement dated 10.04.2009 and the necessary payment towards security and rent was made through cheques duly issued by accused Rajesh Kapoor.
Thus accused Rajesh Kapoor apparently prepared or got prepared the fake and forged documents of the aforesaid property and mortgaged the same with Indian Bank. On 17.08.2009, Shri Sukheja, the Valuer of Allahabad Bank visited the office of said property dealer Shri Mohan Bansal and informed that Shri Rajesh CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.10 of 336 : 11 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Kapoor, who is the owner of the aforesaid property wanted to avail loan from Allahabad Bank by mortgaging the said property. The property dealer Mohan Bansal immediately informed Shri Naresh Mittal, who was apprised about the complete facts and aforesaid property was got vacated from accused Rajesh Kapoor on 18.08.2009 and the material was shifted under the supervision of accused persons, namely, Rajiv Gupta, Dev Kumar, Sanjay Kumar etc. in the presence of the said property dealer Shri Mohan Bansal who has identified the photographs of aforesaid accused persons affixed on the account opening form shown to Shri Mohan Bansal during investigation.
10. During investigation, it was revealed that for the purpose of getting the conyeyance deed dated 01.04.2009 to be executed in his favour for conversion of lease hold plot into free hold plot, the applicant submits the application form, Undertaking, Affidavit, Indemnity Bond, specimen signatures alongwith 4 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.11 of 336 : 12 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
photograph, copy of lease deed, copy of allotment letter, copy of Possession Slip, Bond(Indemnity Bond), copy of Santioned Building Plan, copy of Agreement to Sale, copy of GPA, copy of Receipt HTA, copy of factory licence, copy of ID proof, C Form, D Form, etc. and after receipt of necessary documents, the file is referred to finance department for calculation of dues and after payment of dues by the applicant, the case is submitted to Director(Land) for approval of conversion and after approval of Director(Land), 5 sets of Conveyance Deed Proforma are prepared by Dealing Assistant without photograph of applicant and without seal and signature of DDA Office and 4 sets of those deed Proforma were issued to the applicant alongwith forwarding letter for payment of stamping fees to the Collector of Stamps, INA, Vikas Sadan, New Delhi. After receiving the 4 sets of said proforma, the applicant pastes his photograph on first page of all said proforma and encloses the complete chain of GPA and agreement to sale and copy of lease deed etc. After receiving these CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.12 of 336 : 13 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
documents, Collector of Stamps retains all sets of documents and Challan of stamp duty was issued to the applicant for depsoit of necessary stamp duty with the bank and the concerned bank on deposit of necessary stamp duty retained two copies of challan and returned other two copies of the challan to the applicant, who deposited one copy of the challan duly authenticated by bank and after seven days, Collector of Stamps returned the three copies of conveyance deed to the Unit duly stamped by Collector of stamps showing the details of file, deposit of amount, etc. and one copy of conveyance deed was retained by the Collector of Stamps and three copies of the said deed was deposited by the applicant in Diary Section of LSB(I) Branch of DDA and thereafter, a letter under the signatures of Asstt. Director was issued for the unit/applicant for appearing in the DDA for execution of the Conveyance Deed and applicant appears in the LSB(I) Branch alongwith required documents and after comparison with the original documents, the LSB(I) Branch executed the Conveyance CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.13 of 336 : 14 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Deed and the applicant alongwith his two witnesses signs the same and one copy of the deed was retained by the LSB(I) Branch and remaining two copies were handed over to the applicant under receipt. Thereafter, the applicant submitts two copies of the said conveyance deed to the Sub Registrar, who registers the said conveyance deed as per the procedure and retains one copy and other copy is supplied to the applicant. During investigation, it was also revealed that at the time of registration of conveyance deed dated 01.04.2009 submited by Rajesh Kapoor, Sub Registrar, INA checked the signatures of Collector of Stamps however there was no arrangement to the confirm the signatures of Lease Administration Officer and it was further revealed that accused Rajesh Kapoor got prepared the said conveyance deed without its having been executed by LSB(I) DDA as it has been confirmed by LSB(I) DDA that the said conveyance deed was not executed by their branch.
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11. The panel advocate of the bank had submitted its Report on the basis of Record of Sub Registrar, INA, DDA as per practice. It is further revealed during investigation that after receving necessary documents, accused C. M. Bansal sent a letter on 28.5.2009 to Karur Vysya Bank Ltd., Prashant Vihar, Rohini through courier, however office copy of the said letter was not found available in the record of Indian Bank. M/s Karur Vysya Bank Ltd. made available copy of the letter dated 27.05.2009 issued under the signatures of accused C. M. Bansal thereby requesting for credit opinion of Account of M/s India Fab and the same was called through accused Rajesh Kapoor which was against the banking norms. M/s Karur Vysya Bank did not issue any letter dated 28.05.2009 and copy of Statement of Account of M/s India Fab, for the period 01.04.2008 to 30.04.2009 (as available on the record of Indian Bank) as M/s India Fab was maintaining its account with Karur Vysya Bank w.e.f. 31.01.2009 only and accordingly, Karur Vysya Bank furnished the opinion CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.15 of 336 : 16 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
vide letter dated 12.06.2009 which was received by accused C. M. Bansal on 13.06.2009 clearly mentioning that M/s Karur Vysya Bank was maintaining account form 31.01.2009 only, however, accused C.M. Bansal misappropriated the said letter to cover up his misdeeds with the intent to favour the borrower in purusance of criminal conspiracy and accused C. M. Bansal also did not verify the Balance Sheet submitted by the borrower with the CA concerned. Accused C.M. Bansal by abusing his official position, opened the account of M/s India Fab without authentication of documents and did not verify the genuineness of the balance sheet and also did not enquire the background while visited the property at Mangolpuri and projected the networth of accused Rajesh Kapoor to be Rs.5 crores merely on the statement of accused Rajiv Gupta and accused C. M. Bansal acknowledged the courier slip in token of receipt of confidential report from Karur Vyasa Bank but willfully did not place the same on the record and did not communicate to the circle office that account of M/s India Fab was CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.16 of 336 : 17 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
opened recently. Accused C. M. Bansal wrongfully facilitated the accused persons and forwarded the proposal dated 06.06.2009 vide covering letter dated 11.06.2009 to Circle Office for sanction of Secured OD Limit of Rs.125 lacs to M/s India Fab and the same was sanctioned. After doing inspection of the property to be mortgaged and after execution of necessary documentation, accused Rajesh Kapoor deposited original documents of the property No. 354, BlockB, Mangolpuri Industrial Area, PhaseI, Delhi for creating mortgage on 03.07.2009 and on 04.07.2009 mortgage was created and permission for release of the limit was obtained from Circle Office vide letter 14.07.2009 under the signature of B. P. Ray, Chief Manager and the funds were released.
12. It is also the case of the CBI that during investigation it was revealed that accused Ashok Kumar in pursuance of criminal conspiracy opened a Current Account in the name of M/s K. G. Fabric, proprietor Ashok Kumar s/o Sh. Rur Singh by submitting various self attested fake and forged documents with Dena Bank, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.17 of 336 : 18 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Rohini by misrepresenting his parentage as he projected himself to be son of Shri Rur Singh instead of Basheshar Das and the said account was subsequently transferred to Dena Bank, Pitampura at his request made vide letter dated 24.07.2009 and an amount of Rs.73,60,879 which was fraudulently obtained from Indian Bank was credited in this account of accused Ashok Kumar and the said amount was withdrawn in cash through cheques by accused Ashok Kumar under the criminal conspiracy with coaccused persons.
13. It is further alleged that accused Sanjay Kumar(A6) opened a current account No.4102135481 in the name of M/s Ganpati Overseas, Proprietor Sanjay Kumar on 17.07.2009 with Karur Vysya Bank Ltd., Lawrence Road, Keshav Puram by utilising fake documents such as CA certificate of M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates, a non existing firm, PAN card, etc. and Rs.7 lacs and Rs.2.5 lacs were credited on 21.07.2009 & 23.07.2009 respectively in his account through RTGS from the account of M/s India Fab and Rs.4 lacs was withdrawn by accused Sanjay Kumar CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.18 of 336 : 19 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
on 21.07.2009 itself and amount of Rs.1 lac and Rs.2 lacs were transferred to the account of M/s Max Overseas and Sai Garments respectively and on 23.07.2009 Rs.2 lacs were transferred in the account of Sai Garments. It is alleged that accused Sanjay Kumar is the beneficiary of the funds fraudulently obtained.
14. It is further alleged that during investigation it is revealed that on 25.04.2009 M/s Khatri Traders, Proprietor Dinesh Khatri opened a current account in Syndicate Bank, Kirti Nagar and on 17.07.2009 a sum of Rs.16.80 lacs was credited in this account through RTGS from the account of M/s India Fab and was withdrawn in cash through cheque No.399268 dated 17.07.2009 favouring Tarun Verma and Dinesh Khatri supplied durries to Shri Ramesh Wadhera.
15. Investigation further revealed that an amount of Rs.one lac was credited in the account of M/s Eskor Solutions through RTGS from the account of M/s India Fab on 15.07.2009 which was paid for supply of ties to accused Ramesh Wadhera.
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16. It is further revealed in the investigation that a sum of Rs.21,20,000/ was transferred from the account of M/s India Fab to the account of K. Company on 14.07.09 and funds were paid to this firm at the instance of accused Ramesh Wadhera.
17. It is further revealed during the investigation that a sum of Rs.5.90 lacs were credited by M/s India Fab in the account of M/s Garima Enterprises Prop. Ved Prakash Sachdeva who immediately withdrawn the said amount and said fund was paid at the instance of accused Ramesh Wadhera for supply of different type of lady shoes.
18. It is further alleged that during investigation it was revealved that accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani opened a current account No.7267000300204301 with Karnataka Bank, Surat on 04.04.2007 in which amounts of Rs.4.5 lacs and Rs.10 lacs were credited through RTGS from the account of M/s India Fab on 16.07.2009 and 03.08.2009 and the said amount was withdrawn through cheques by accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani who CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.20 of 336 : 21 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
transferred an amount of Rs.2.50 lacs through RTGS in the account of M/s Royal Impex, whose proprietor was accused Ramesh Wadhera and Rs.7 lacs was also tranferred in favour of M/s Royal Impex, Prop. Ramesh Wadhera having account No. 388801010035599 maintained with UBI, Gurgaon. It is alleged that accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani, Proprietor of M/s United Syntex, in furtherance of criminal conspiracy with accused Ramesh Wadhera, received Rs.14.5 lacs in his account through RTGS from the funds which was fraudulently obtained in the account of M/s India Fab and thereafter, accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani transferred an amount of Rs.9.5 lacs in the account of M/s Royal Impex maintained with Union Bank of India, Railway Road, Gurgaon, proprietor of which was accused Ramesh Wadhera, who utilised the funds for purchasing of BMW car, however, regarding an amount of Rs.5 lacs which remained with accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani, no evidence regarding its bonafide utilization could be produced by accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani.
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19. It is further alleged that from the account of M/s India Fab, amount of Rs.13,45,201 and Rs.5,50,140 were credited through outwarding clearing instruments on 16.07.2009 and 17.07.2009 respectively in the account of M/s Vipul Traders bearing account No.122911023792 which was opened by accused Dev Kumar on 09.04.2009 in Dena Bank, Wazirpur by using original CA Certificate purported to be issued by Naresh Jindal & Associates, a nonexisting firm, which shows that accused Dev Kumar was also in criminal conspiracy with borrower and he was also a witness to Rent Agreement of Keshav Puram Property taken on rent by accused Ashok Kumar and was also a witness to fake & forged conveyance deed dated 1.04.2009 in the name of accused Rajesh Kapoor.
20. It is revealed during the investigation that on 13.06.2009 accused Rajesh Kapoor fraudulently opened a Current Account in the name of M/s India Fab with Bank of India, Parliament Street, New Delhi projecting to be in trading of denim CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.22 of 336 : 23 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
fabric and got sanctioned working capital limit of Rs.150 lacs on 24.07.2009 on the basis of fake and forged collateral security of property of Mangolpuri and got disbursed Rs.89,36,462/ from the said bank and caused loss for the said amount. On 25.02.2010, Bank of India lodged a complaint with Economic Offences Wing of Delhi Police.
21. It is also alleged that it was revealed during investigation M/s India Fab Proprietor Rajesh Kapoor opened an CC Account No.100713520000019 on 18.07.2009 with Ratnakar Bank Ltd., Karol Bagh, Gurdwara Road, New Delhi and on the request of the company, working capital limit of Rs.250 lacs was sanctioned by Shri S. G. Kutte, MD and CEO of Bank and against the said limit, property No.B354, Block B, Mangolpuri, Industrial Area, PhaseI, Delhi 83 was mortgaged and various property documents viz conveyance deed dated 1.4.2009, perpetual lease dated 20.04.2007, etc. were submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.23 of 336 : 24 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
and approximately Rs.150 lacs was disbursed from 24.07.2009 to end of August, 2009 for which the said Ratnakar Bank suffered loss.
22. It is alleged that accused Ramesh Wadhera was beneficiary of the funds and played active role in commision of crime and was instrumental in transferring the funds, which were received in the account of M/s India Fab from the bank, in favour of different firms i.e. M/s Khatri Traders, M/s K. G. Fabric, M/s Eskor Solutions, M/s K. Co. Partner, M/s Garima Enterprises, M/s Ganpati Overseas, M/s United Syntex and M/s Royal Impex etc.
23. It is alleged that during investigation it was clealy established accused Rajesh Kapoor, Rajiv Gupta, Ashok Kumar, Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani, Ramesh Kumar Wadhera, Sanjay Kumar and Dev Kumar entered into a criminal conspiracy with accused Chander Mohan Bansal, the then Branch Manager, Indian Bank, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.24 of 336 : 25 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi to defraud the said Indian Bank for obtaining OCC Limit of Rs.125 lacs in favour of M/s India Fab on the basis of fake and forged documents & false representation and misutilized the santioned fund in connivance with accused Chander Mohan Bansal, who abused his official position and dishonestly facilitated the borrower and caused wrongful loss to the bank and corresponding gain to themselves and thereby committed offences under sections 120B IPC read with sections 420, 467, 468 & 471 IPC and sections 13(2) read with 13(1) (d) of Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 and substantive offences thereof. After obtaining sanction of prosecution against accused Chander Mohan Bansal from the competent authority and after completion of investigation of the case, charge sheet has been filed in the court by CBI praying for taking action as per law against all the accused persons.
24. During the course of trial, accused Sanjay Kumar and Dev Kumar were declared Proclaimed Offenders vide order of ld CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.25 of 336 : 26 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Predecessor dated 30.01.2012. However, during pendancy of proceedings, accused Sanjay Kumar(A6) was arrested on 30.01.2013 and a supplementary challan qua accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) was filed in the court on 15.04.2013.
25. In the supplementary charge sheet filed against accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar in the court on 15.04.2013, it is alleged that during investigation it was revealed that accused Sanjay Kumar s/o Ram Kumar is actually Narender Kumar s/o late Satpal Singh and is resident of B39, A Block, Ram Vihar, Village Joharipur, Delhi 94. It is further alleged that accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar had opened a current account No.4102135481 in Karur Vysya Bank, Lawrence Road Branch, Keshav Puram, Delhi on 17.07.2009 by impersonation in the name of Sanjay Kumar s/o Ram Kumar, Proprietor M/s Ganpati Oveseas on the basis of forged documents and signed as CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.26 of 336 : 27 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Sanjay Kumar on the account opening form and the said account was opened on the introduction of one Shri Ganga Kant Mishra, who introduced accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar at the request of bank officials and for opening of the said current account accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar had submitted self certified copies of PAN Card in name of Sanjay Kumar son of Ram Kumar and CA certificate of M/s Naresh Jindal Associates, a non existing firm, Voter Identity Card, etc. and the amounts as mentioned in the charge sheet submitted before the court on 30.10.2010 were received in the account of M/s Ganpati Overseas which were subsequently transferred as per allegations made in the charge sheet. It is further alleged that specimen signatures/ handwriting of accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar alongwith Questioned documents were sent to CFSL and as per CFSL expert report, the comparison of specimen handwriting and signatures marked as S1 to S29 with questioned writing and signatures Q1 to Q16 shows that same are of Narender Kumar @ CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.27 of 336 : 28 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Sanjay Kumar. Reiterating the same allegations, as levelled in the main charge sheet, it is urged by CBI that aforesaid acts disclose the commission of offence under section 120B r/w sections 419, 420, 467 and 471 IPC and section 13(2) r/w section 13(1) (d) of the Prevetion of Corruption Act, 1988 and prayed for taking action in accordance with law against accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6).
26. After hearing both, the prosecution and the defence, my ld. Predecessor, finding a prima facie case against the accused persons, framed charge against all the accused persons on 24.03.2012. The accused persons, namely, Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor, Rajiv Gupta, Chander Mohan Bansal, Ashok Kumar, Ramesh Kumar Wadhera & Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani, were charged under Section 120B IPC read with section 13(2) read with section 13 (1) (d) of PC Act, 1988 and section 420 IPC read with Section 120B IPC read with section 13(2) read with section 13 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.28 of 336 : 29 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
(1) (d) of PC Act, 1988. Accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor was additionally charged under sections 467, 468 and 471 IPC r/w section 120B IPC r/w section 13(2) read with section 13 (1) (d) of PC Act, 1988. Accused Chander Mohan Bansal has also been additionally charged under Section 13(2) r/w section 13(1)(d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 r/w section 120B IPC and under section 471 IPC read with sections 120B & 420 IPC. Accused Ashok Kumar has also been additionally charged under section 471 IPC read with section 120B & 420 IPC.
They all pleaded not guilty and claimed trial.
27. Vide order dated 18.05.2013, my ld. Predecessor found a prima facie case against the accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) and framed charge against him. He was charged under sections 120B IPC read with section 419, 420, 467, 468, 471 IPC & section 13(2) read with section 13(1) (d) of the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.29 of 336 : 30 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 and section 420 IPC read with Section 120B IPC read with section 13(2) read with section 13(1)
(d) of PC Act, 1988 to which he pleaded not guilty and claimed trial.
28. To prove its case against the accused persons, the prosecution has in all examined 69 witnesses.
29. Shri Malay Mukherjee, who was posted as General Manager and Circle Head, Indian Bank, Delhi, has been examined as PW1 and he deposed that on 10.09.2009 he submitted complaint, Ex.PW1/A(D1) to SP, CBI, Economic Offenc Wing, Lok Nayak Bhawan, New Delhi stating accused Rajesh Kapoor committed a fraud to the tune of Rs.1.25 crore by submitting fake and fabricated documents in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, New Delhi.
30. Shri P. Seshagiri, the then Assistant General Manager, Indian Bank, Head OfficeChennai has been CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.30 of 336 : 31 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
examined as PW2 and he deposed that in the capacity of Assistant General Manager he was the competent authority and after perusal of CBI report, Statement of witnesses and other documents and he accorded the sanction for prosecution against Chander Mohan Bansal and proved the sanction order dated 29.10.2010 Ex.PW2/A, vide which PW2 accorded sanction for prosecution of accused Chander Mohan Bansal (C.M. Bansal), the then Branch Manager, Shalimar Bagh Branch, Indian Bank. He also proved the the circular dated 15.9.2010, Ex.PW2/B under the signatures of V. Sriniwasan, General Manager, HRM, Indian Bank Head Office.
31. PW3 Shri Pramod Juneja, who was working as Clerkcum Cashier in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi at the relevant time, proved the Account Opening Form of India Fab Ex.PW3/A(D4) and its attached documents Ex.PW3/B1 to Ex.PW3/B4 bearing the signatures of accused C.M. Bansal, as Branch Manager at point A on Ex.PW3/A and that of accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor at point B on each page of CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.31 of 336 : 32 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
documents attached with account opening form, Ex.PW3/A. He also identified signatures of accused Rajesh Kapoor on Sanction Ticket dated 26.09.2009 Ex.PW3/C(colly). PW3 also identified signatures of accused C. M. Bansal on application for advance dated 06.06.2009 of M/s India fab Ex.PW3/D
32. Smt. Anita Sachdeva, the then Manager, Zonal/ Circle Office, Indian Bank has entered in the witness box as PW4 and proved the seizure memo dated 29.09.2009, Ex.PW4/A(D80) vide which certain documents mentioned therein were seized by PW69 S. L. Garg from PW54 Shri B. P. Ray, the then Chief Manager, Indian Bank, New Delhi. She also proved the file of M/s India Fab(containing pages from 1 to 213) as Ex.PW4/B maintained at the Circle Office, Indian Bank. She has also proved proposal for sanction of credit limit in the name of M/s India Fab as Ex.PW4/C which was processed in the Circle Office, Indian Bank by PW4 in the file Ex.PW4/B and certain documents received from Shalimar Bagh Branch as Ex.PW4/D. She also CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.32 of 336 : 33 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
proved the Preliminary Information Memorandum (page 164 167 of file Ex.PW4/B) and Proposal (page 153163 of file Ex.PW4/B) under Trade Well Scheme as Ex.PW4/E Ex.PW4/F. She further deposed that after the sanction, a sanction ticket dated 26.06.2009 Ex.PW4/G alongwith its Terms and Conditions, Ex.PW4/H was issued. PW4 also proved the Legal Scrutiny Report [part of Ex.PW4/C (D62)] as Ex.PW4/J, Valuation Report(D61) in respect of industrial plot No.354, BlockB, Mangolpuri, Phase1, New Delhi which was given by PW13 M.L. Nasa as Ex.PW4/K, Credit Report(D81) as Ex.PW4/L and Pre Sanction Visit Report(D73) as Ex.PW4/M.
33. PW5 Shri Navneet Gupta, who alongwith his father is the joint owner of the house No. 38, Saket Kunj, Plot No.8, Sector 9, Rohini, New Delhi since the year 2007, has deposed that they are living the in said premises and no part of the said premises was ever given to anybody on rent and they never allowed any CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.33 of 336 : 34 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Naresh Jindal & Associates, Chartered Accountants to use his address i.e. H. No.38, Saket Kunj, Plot No.8, Sector 9, Rohini, New Delhi as official address of Naresh Jindal & Associates and the said firm never worked from the aforesaid address of house of PW5 during the year 2007, 2008, 2009 or afterwards. PW5 further deposed that he does not know any Naresh Jindal, however around the year 200809 when enquiries were made by some bank officials about Naresh Jindal from PW5, he downloaded the details about Naresh Jindal & Associates from internet and got printed the same which has been proved as Ex.PW5/A by him.
34. Shri Pramod Garg, the then Single Window Operator, PNB, Sainik Vihar, Pitam Pura, New Delhi, has been examined as PW6 and he proved the letter dated 22.5.2010(D233) as Ex.PW6/A, certified photocopy of account opening form and specimen signature card as Ex.PW6/B1 & Ex.PW6/B2 respectively and the Statement of Account as Ex.PW6/B3.
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35. Smt. Kewal Sabharwal, who is the owner of H. No. BC56, West Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi88 has been examined as PW7. During her testimony, she proved the Rent Agreement Ex.PW7/A (D224) in respect of aforesaid premises i.e. IInd Floor of the house of PW7 i.e. H. No. BC56, West Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi88 executed between her and Smt. Shashi Bala and the registry papers as Ex.PW7/B1 & Ex.PW7/B2
36. Shri Vitaysh Koser is PW 8 who was running the business of trading of stock lots in the name and Style of M/s Eskor Solutions at the relevant time. He deposed that an order of 5000 pieces of men's neck tie was given to him by accused Rajesh Kapoor and accused Ramesh Wadera and he also received an advance payment of Rs.one lac from M/s India Fab of accused Rajesh Kapoor through RTGS in his account no. 10032320000044 HDFC Bank, Bali Nagar Branch, Delhi and he had started CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.35 of 336 : 36 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
preparing the order for delivery but all of a sudden after about one month he was intimated by the bank that his account was frozen.
He has correctly idenfied the accused Rajesh Kapoor @ Rajesh Kumar, present in the court at that time.
37. PW9 Shri Swinder Singh deposed that he knows accused Ramesh Wadhera for more than 20 years and stated that his father's name is Shri Besheshar Das, who has already expired and he also knows his brother, Yash, sister and another brother.
38. PW10 Shri Kamal Bisaria from Indian Bank in his testimony deposed that a scheme of Tradewell for financing trade was introduced in the year 200001 and the same has been modified from time to time and by this scheme bank used to finance working capital requirements and term loan requirements of the traders and proved the circular No.ADV59/200809 dated 7.7.2008 (D213) regarding Modification to scheme of financing"Tradewell"
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alongwith its annexures as Ex.PW10/A (colly). He further deposed that for securing term loan/working capital the security was immovable property/NSC/KVP/IVP and in the scheme limit above ten lakhs to five crores, primary securities was hypothecation of stocks and book debts(upto 90 days ) with 15% margin and collateral securities is immovable property value of which should be 100 per cent of the limit sanctioned and in the OCC limit, upto 25 lakhs submission of stocks and book debts statement is once in a year and for others stock and book debts statement once in a quarter and stock inspection is to be conducted once in a quarter.
He also proved the certified copy of Chapter 6 of Subject of Current Account (D214) from page 6.1 to 6.4 with regard to the aspect of introduction of the current account as Ex.PW10/B and certified copy of chapter I of the Deposit Manual(D215) relating to aspect of "know your customer" as Ex.PW10/C (colly). He has also deposed about various other circulars viz. Circular No.ADV/24/200708 (D216), Manual of Conventional Advance CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.37 of 336 : 38 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Chapter12(D217) and Circular(D218) Ex.4/1D and Circular(D219) alongwith annexureII.
39. Shri Shyam Arora, who is owner of Flat No.19, Ashoka Apartment, Paschim Vihar, New Delhi, has been examined as PW11. He, during his testimony, deposed that prior to aforesaid address, he was residing at Flat No.6A, Green Apartment, Block 63, Pashchim Vihar, New Delhi and he is also owner of the property No. 5063/1, Ground Floor Sant Nagar, Opposite Prahlad Market, Karol Bagh, New Delhi5 and proved the Seizure Memo(D102) dated 29.09.2009 as Ex.PW11/A, vide which certain documents mentioned therein were handed over by him. He also proved the Rent Agreement dated 19.2.2009(D103) alongwith Security Receipt, executed between him and accused Rajesh Kapoor as Ex.PW11/B. He also proved the The Electricity Bill of BSES Yamuna Power Ltd. for the month of August, 2009 for Rs.7,830 as Ex.PW11/C which was in the name of PW11 Shri Shyam Arora for the property No.5063, Gali No.1, Sant Nagar, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.38 of 336 : 39 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Karol Bagh, New Delhi. He has further deposed that on 17.02.2009 he rented out the property No.5063, Gali No.1, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi to accused Rajesh Kapoor through a Property Dealer Rakesh Kumar Bansal at the rate of Rs.15000/ per month for a period of eleven months and a security of Rs.50,000/ was given by accused Rajesh through cheque and the said property was vacated on 20.08.2009 by removing all the belongings. He further deposed that he had given the original electricity bill of BSES Yamuna Power Ltd. to accused Rajesh Kapoor for installation of telephone connection however the photocopy of the said bill does not bear the impression of his signatures. He has further deposed that the Rent Agreement dated January 2007 executed between him and accused Rajesh Kapoor does not bear the impression of his signatures as he never executed the same however the same bears the signatures of accused Rajesh Kapoor as he had put the signatures in the agreement executed between him and accused Rajesh Kapoor.
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40. Shri Vinoth Kumar, who was working as Sr. Manager in Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini Branch in the year 2007, has been examined as PW12 and during his testimony he proved the SeizurecumProduction Memo dated 03.11.2009 as Ex.PW12/A(D132). He deposed that vide his letter dated 30.10.2009, Ex.PW12/B(D133) written to S.L. Garg, he supplied to CBI the documents related to M/s India Fab, proprietor of which was accused Rajesh Kapoor having account No.41041159033. He also proved the Account Opening Form of the Account No.41041159033 in the name of India Fab, Proprietor accused Rajesh Kumar as Ex.PW12/C and stated that Rajesh Kapoor produced the self attested copies of several documents vizPAN Card, Driving Licence, CA Certificate by Ashwani Bajaj & Co., a Letterhead of the Company, rent agreement of the property. He also proved the computer generated Statement of Account of M/s CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.40 of 336 : 41 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
India Fab of the account No.41041159033 for the period 1.1.2009 to 30.10.2009 as Ex.PW12/E(D135) and also proved letter dated 18.2.2010 (D136A) Ex.PW12/G vide which he provided the photocopies of two cheques as mentioned therein, to Mr. S. L. Garg, Inspector, CBI. He also proved the letter dated 18.02.2010 duly signed by him addresed to S. L. Garg as Ex.PW12/I (D136C) with which annexures mentioned therein were annexed. He also proved the letter dated 23.02.2010(D136D) as Ex.PW12/J and proof of delivery of Confidential Report to Indian bank which was given to Inspector S. L. Garg as Ex.PW12/K. He further deposed that the Credit Information Report(D46), Ex.PW12/N and letter dated 28.07.2009(D70) Ex.PW12/O do not pertain to their bank.
41. Shri M. L. Nasa, who was a Government Valuer and was on the panel of Indian Bank as Valuer at the relevant time, has stepped in the witness box as PW13. During his testimony, he CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.41 of 336 : 42 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
proved his Valuation Report(D61), Ex.PW4/K in respect of Industrial plot No.354, Block B, Mangolpuri, PhaseI, New Delhi dated 08.06.2009 and proved the Bill dated 8.6.2009 as Ex.PW13/A(D63) for valuation of the said property. He has deposed that he prepared the said Valuation Report Ex. PW 4/K on the request of C. M. Bansal, Branch Incharge, Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch and in preparing the said report, he also took the help of his suryeyor Mukesh Kumr who informed that accused Rajesh Kumar was present at the said premises when Mukesh Kumar visited the same.
42. PW14 Shri Vikas Chopra, who is an advocate and was on the panel of the Indian Bank at the relevant time proved the Legal Search Report dated 01.06.2009 as Ex.PW4/J and the Bill dated 8.6.2009 as Ex.PW14/A in respect of property No.354, Block B, Mangolpuri, PhaseI, New Delhi. He further deposed that he inspected the register containing the details of registered CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.42 of 336 : 43 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
documents i.e. Lease Deed & Conveyance Deed and verifed the scanned copy of the said documents at SubRegistrar Office, INA and proved the inspection receipt regarding the said inspection as Ex.PW14/B. He also proved two letters both dated 06.07.2009 as Ex.PW14/C & Ex.PW14/D addressed to Branch Manager, Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi regarding valid equitable mortgage/document genuineness certificate. He also deposed that the bank has shown him documents including allotment letter dated 06.07.2000, handing over possession letter dated 13.9.2000, Possession Slip dated 20.09.2000 GPA, SPA Agreement to Sell, Agreement to appoint arbitrator, Affidavit of Shri Bhagwati Prasad Singhania, Possession Letter, Receipt, deed of Will, perpetual lease deed in the name of Bhagwati Plastic Industries dated 20.04.2007 Conveyance Deed dated 01.04.2009 in favour of accused Rajesh Kapoor and the perpetual lease deed dated 20.04.2007 was found registered vide Registration No.7085 Book No. 1, Volume No.2491 on page 64 to 66 and the conveyance deed dated 01.04.2009 was CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.43 of 336 : 44 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
registered vide registration No.4873, Book No.1, Volume No. 3339 in favour of accused Rajesh Kapoor.
43. Shri Naresh Kumar, who is husband of Mrs. Archana Mittal, has been examined as PW15. He, during his testimony, proved the Seizure /Production Memo dated 13.10.2009 as PW15/A vide which the documents mentioned at Sl.
No.1 to 10 were given to S. L. Garg, CBI and also proved the Allotment Letter of plot No.354, Block B, Mangolpuri Industrial Area, PhaseI, New Delhi as Ex.PW15/B, copy of Challan as Ex.PW15/C, copy of Perpetual Lease Deed as Ex.PW15/D, copy of Agreement to Sell as Ex.PW15/E, copy of General Power of Attorney as Ex.PW15/F, copy of Rent Agreement as Ex.PW15/G. He deposed that a cheque was taken as security/advance rent from the lessee. He further proved the copy of Receipt of free hold conversion form in the name of CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.44 of 336 : 45 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Archana Mittal as Ex.PW15/J, copy of cash memo dated 27.8.2009 as Ex.PW15/K. PW15 deposed that he received the letter No.F4(59)W76(LSB)(i)/2498 dated 19.08.2009 which was addressed to M/s Bhagwati Plastic Industries. During his testimony, he further proved the possession slip bearing the file No.F2(1135)88/ HC/Legal issued by DDA in the name of Bhagwati Prasad Singhania as Ex.PW15/M. He further deposed that accused Rajesh Kapoor vacated the premises by taking away all his belongings without informing and did not pay rent for about two months. He further deposed that he never gave the property papers to anyone and the same remained with him or with his wife and the property was never hypothecated to any bank and he has purchased the property from the original owner. He deposed that that documents(D47 to D59) do not pertain to their property No. B 354, Mangolpuri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi and are not genuine documents.
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44. PW16 Shri Vijay Singhania son of Bhagwati Prasad Singhania, who is doing business of plastic manufacturing, during his testimony has identified his signatures and the signatures of his father on the documents Ex.PW15/C & Ex.PW15/D. He has also proved the deed related details as Ex.PW16/B. He further deposed that the Perpetual Lease Deed was executed in his presence and the said plot No.B354, Mangolpuri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi was sold by his father, Proprietor of M/s Bhagwati Plastic to Smt. Archana Mittal for Sale Consideration of Rs.38,00,000/ and the said property was not sold to any other person except Archana Mittal and the documents(D47 to D59) do not pertain to property No. B354, Mangolpuri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi and are not genuine documents.
45. PW17 Shri Amarjit Singh Oberoi, who was the Branch Manager, Dena Bank, Rohini, Sector 3, at the relevant time, has deposed that on 15.09.2009, he had handed over to CBI CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.46 of 336 : 47 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
some documents Ex.PW11/H(colly) vide Seizure Memo dated Ex.PW17/A. He also proved the Statement of Account of K. G. Fabric as Ex.PW17/B, Seizure Memo as Ex.PW17/C, vide which on 22.09.2009 he handed over documents including eight cheques, which have been proved as Ex.PW11/K(colly) & Ex.PW17/D1 to Ex.PW17/D8. He has also proved the Statement of Account as Ex.PW17/E & four cheques as Ex.PW17/F1 to Ex.PW17/F4 vide the said Seizure Memo, Ex.PW17/C.
46. PW18 is Shri Ashwani Kumar, who was posted in Dena Bank, Rohini Branch during the period from February 2009 to June 2009. During his testimony, he deposed that he permitted the opening of the Current Account of M/s K.G. Fabric, Proprietor accused Ashok Kumar and identifed the signatures of accused Ashok Kumar, introducer and photograph of accused Ashok Kumar on the Account Opening Form and proved the Specimen CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.47 of 336 : 48 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Signature Card Ex.PW18/A bearing the photograph of accused Ashok Kumar alongwith rubber stamp. He further deposed that at the time of opening of account, accused Ashok Kumar furnished various documents i.e. Identity document, copy of PAN Card Ex.PW11/J, copy of electricity bill Ex.PW11/B and blank letterhead of M/s K.G. Fabric. During his testimony, he also proved the Account Opening Form of Account No.122911023770 of Bhaskar Industries, Proprietor Rajesh Kapoor which is Ex.
PW11/K and Ex. PW11/L Rent Agreement, PAN Card PW11/M. He also proved the Account Opening Form of the account No. 122911023792 as Ex.PW18/B(colly) of Vipul Traders, Proprietor Dev Kumar and identified the signatures and photograph of accused Dev Kumar. He also proved the Specimen Signatures Card containing the photograph and specimen signatures of accused Dev Kumar as Ex.PW18/C and Rent Agreement bearing signatures of accused Dev Kumar as Ex.PW18/D, the request letter bearing signatures of accused Dev Kumar as Ex.PW18/E CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.48 of 336 : 49 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
and copy of PAN Card bearing signatures of accused Dev Kumar as Ex.PW18/F.
47. Shri Budh Ram, the then Deputy Director, Industrial Branch, Vikas Sadan, DDA has been examined as PW19. He deposed that as per Allotment Letter Ex. PW15/B regarding allotment of plot No. 354, Block B, Mangol Puri, Industrial Area, Phase1 and the possession slip Ex.PW15/M, the property should have been handed over to the allottee.
48. Shri Yogeshwar Singh Negi, Sr. Manager, Indian Overseas Bank, Connaught Place, New Delhi has stepped in the witness box as PW20 and during his testimony, he proved his letter dated 24.04.2010 addressed to S. L. Garg, CBI as Ex. PW20/A vide which he submitted the certified copies of several documents which are Ex.PW20/B(colly) i.e. Account Opening Form of account No.8052 in the name of M/s India Fab Proprietor Rajesh CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.49 of 336 : 50 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Kumar, Rent Agreement, Address Proof, one Letterhead of the company, KYC Form, copy of Driving Licence and PAN Number, statement of account from 1.4.2009 to 23.4.2010, etc. He also deposed that the said account was opened by him and as per Statement of Account on 15.9.2009 a credit amounting to Rs.3,87,575 and Rs.4,36,595 were received from SBI, Mumbai through RTGS.
49. Ms. Annapurna Saraswat, who was posted as Assistant Manager in Syndicate Bank, Kirti Nagar, Delhi during the relevant time, has been examined as PW21. She, in her testimony, proved the letter dated 31.10.2009(D201) as Ex.PW21/A, vide which certain documents were sent from Syndicate Bank, Kirti Nagar Branch to CBI office. She also proved the Specimen Signature Card relating to M/s Khatri Traders as Ex.PW21/B(D202) bearing the signature of Shri Dinesh Khatri.
She also proved the Account Opening Form of account CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.50 of 336 : 51 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
No.903910100115111 in the name of M/s Khatri Traders as as Ex.PW21/C(wrongly mentioned as Ex.PW20/C), Form 30 as Ex.
PW21/D (wrongly mentioned as Ex.PW20/D), Personal Information Form of customer as Ex. PW21/E(wrongly mentioned as Ex.PW20/E), Photocopy of Voting Card of PW46 Mr. Dinesh Khatri as Ex.PW21/F(wrongly typed as 20/F), Copy of PAN Card of PW46 Dinesh Khatri as Ex.PW21/G (wrongly typed as 20/G), cheque dated 17.07.2009(D204) amounting to Rs.16,50,000/, duly issued by PW46 in favour of Tarun Verma as Ex.PW21/H (wrongly typed as 20/H) and the Statement of Account(D205) bearing the signatures of Sr. Manager, Shri R. L. Sethi with his stamp at point A as Ex.PW21/I(wrongly typed as 20/I).
50. Shri Pradeep Kumar Garg, who joined as Branch Manager, Indian Bank, Shalimar, Delhi after the accused C. M. CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.51 of 336 : 52 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Bansal has been examined as PW22. He, during his testimony, proved the seizure memo dated 12.9.2009(D3) as Ex.PW22/A vide which he had handed over certain documents to Shri S. L. Garg, Inspector, CBI, Statement of Account of M/s India Fab of the Account No. 839562833 for the period 23.5.2009 to 12.8.2009(D7) as Ex.PW22/B (colly), Seizure Memo dated 14.09.2009(D9), as Ex.PW22/C, vide which he handed over 16 cheques/deposits slip/RTGS slips(D10D30) to Shri S. L. Garg, Inspector CBI, another Seizure Memo dated 23.09.2009(D32) as Ex.PW22/D, vide which certain documents mentioned therein were handed over by him to Shri S. L. Garg, Inspector CBI. He also proved the various documents such as Statement of Account(D78) of SB Account No.777212398 of accused Rajiv Gupta from 19.06.2008 to 26.08.2009 as Ex.PW22/E(colly), letter 26.02.2010(D206) written by him for submission of certain documents to CBI as Ex.PW22/F, certified copy of dispatch CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.52 of 336 : 53 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
register(D207) for the period from 21.5.2009 to 28.5.2009 and the courier receipt dated 29.05.2009 as Ex.PW22/G & Ex.PW22/H respectively. He further proved the letter dated 27.05.2009 written to Chief Manager, Karur Vysya Bank for obtaining Credit Opinion for account of M/s India Fab as Ex.PW12/DX and POD addressed to Indian Bank for supply of documents relating to M/s India Fab as Ex.PW22/I.
51. PW 23 Shri Amar Pal Singh was posted as LDC in Land Sales Branch Industry(LSB) (I) Branch from 14.09.2009 to 13.06.2010. During his deposition, proved the file for conversion of property into free hold in respect of property No.B 354, Mangol Puri, Industrial Area Phase1 of M/s Bhagwati Plastic as Ex.PW23/A which was sent to CBI through letter dated 09.3.2010 alongwith Index which are Ex.PW23/B & Ex.PW23/C. He also proved the Allotment Letter dated 24.08.2006 as Ex.PW23/D and the allotment letter(D47) which is forged and CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.53 of 336 : 54 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
fabricated letter as Ex.PW23/E and it does not match with the original letter on file and Handingover Possession letter dated 17.10.2006 as Ex.PW23/F, Possession letter which is forged and fabricated letter (D48) as it does not match with the original letter on file as Ex.PW23/G, possession slip dated 18.10.2006 issued by Shri K. S. Rana JE, LSB(I) in favour of Bhagwati Prasad as Ex.
PW23/H, document(D49) which is shown as Possession Slip and which is forged and fabricated slip as it does not match with the original slip on file as Ex.PW23/I, the Perpetual Lease Deed dated 20.04.2007 issued by Harsharan, LAO, LSB(I) in favour of M/s Bhagwati Plastic Industry which is Ex.PW23/J. He further deposed that document which is shown as Conveyance Deed Ex.PW23/K (D58) is forged and fabricated as the same was not issued from DDA.
52. PW 24 Shri Rajesh G., who was working in the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.54 of 336 : 55 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Karnataka Bank in the year 1997 proved the letter dated 18.09.2009 of Branch Manager as Ex.PW24/A through which certain documents, as mentioned therein were sent to CBI. He also proved the Account Opening Form (D117A) as Ex.PW24/B vide which account No.20430 of M/s United Syntex, Proprietor accused Suffiyan Ashraf Rajwani was opened. He also proved the Signature Card of Unitex Syntex duly signed by accused Suffiyan Ashraf Rajwani as Ex.PW24/C, PAN card of accused Suffiyan Ashraf Rajwani as Ex.PW24/D which bears photograph of accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani, Certificate of Importer - Exporter Code(IEC) of accused Suffiyan Ashraf Rajwani as Ex.PW24/E, copy of Statement of Account (D117B) duly certified by Branch Manager Gopi Chand Bhalal as Ex.PW24/E. He further deposed during his testimony that vide seizure memo dated 26.10.2009(D118) Ex.PW24/G, he handed over the documents, as mentioned therein to CBI through Ashish Kumar, Legal Officer, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.55 of 336 : 56 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Regional Officer, Delhi and proved the letter dated 16.10.2009 of Shri Gopi Chand Bhalal, Branch Manager (D118A) sent to CBI as Ex. PW24/H. He further proved six cheques (D119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124) as Ex. PW24/I, which have been issued in favour of 'self' & 'Apple Fabric' by accused Suffiyan Ashraf Rajwani, Proprietor of United Syntex and payment of which were encashed. PW24 further proved the Money Quick Application Form as Ex.PW24/J submitted by accused Suffian Ashraf Rajwani, Proprietor of United Syntex for RTGS facility.
53. PW25 is Shri Ved Prakash Sachdeva. He deposed that he alongwith his father was doing the business of manufacturing of shoes in the name of Garima Enterprises which was situated at Khandari, Agra. During his testimony, he further deposed that he and accused Ramesh Wadhera both were carrying the business of shoes and in the year 2009 accused Ramesh Wadhera called him to visit a shop at Karol Bagh, where he met CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.56 of 336 : 57 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
accused Rajesh Kapoor and Ashok Jain and accused Rajesh Kapoor placed an order and accordingly, he made the supply. During his deposition, identified the accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera and accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor correctly and proved the certified copy of Bank Account Opening Form(D127) as Ex.PW25/A, vide which on 18.10.2006 he had was opened an account in State Bank of India, Jajpur House Branch, Agra. He further proved the application dated 18.10.2006 as Ex.PW25/B and his PAN Card as Ex.PW25/C, certified copy of telephone bill as Ex.PW25/D and certified copy of Rent Agreement as Ex.PW25/E and identified his signatures on certified copy of Cheques(D129, 130, 131) issued by him and on the certified copy of deposit slip(D131).
54. Shri Ajay Krishanji Bhatwadakar, who was an employee of Union Bank at the relavant time, has stepped in the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.57 of 336 : 58 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
witness box as PW26 and during his deposition, proved the document(D186) as Ex.PW26/A and letter dated 14.10.2009(D187) as Ex.PW26/B, Account Opening Form of M/s K. Company as Ex.PW26/C which was opened by its partners Kumar Kamlesh & Madan Kumar, Specimen Signatures Card of Kamlesh Kumar having the photograph of Kamlesh Kumar as Ex.PW26/D. He further proved the documents which were enclosed with the Account Opening Form by the party as Ex.PW26/E, Statement of Account(D189) as Ex.PW26/F, cheques (D190200) duly issued by the party and were encashed as Ex.PW26/G1 to Ex.PW26/G11 and deposed that cheque(D10) Ex. PW10/DX was credited in the account of the said company through RTGS and proved the Slip by which the said cheque(D10) was filed.
55. Shri Shyam Sunder Chhabra, who was UDC in the office of Collector of Stamps at the relevant time, has been CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.58 of 336 : 59 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
examined as PW27. During his testimony, he proved the challan(D244) as Ex. PW27/A and the file which was maintained in his office as PW27/B. He has also identified the signatures of Shri S. K. Hari, the then SDM on the notarized document(D109), Ex.
PW15/D and further deposed that the document Ex. PW23/K does not bear the genuine signatures of Shri S. K. Hari, the then SDM and said signatures appeares to have been forged and fabricated.
56. Shri Vijay Kumar Dabas, who has entered in the witness box as PW28, was posted as UDC in the Office of Collector of Stamps at the relevant time and during his deposition, he has proved the Seizure Memo dated 14.06.2010 (D243) vide which documents mentioned therein were handed over to CBI by Shri As Mohd. as Ex.PW28/A, letter duly signed by accused Rajesh Kapoor as Ex.PW28/B, the documents which were submitted alongwith letter Ex.PW28/B for the purpose of Stamp Duty as Ex.PW28/C, certified copy of Conveyance Deed (D185) CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.59 of 336 : 60 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
bearing the seal of the office as Ex.PW28/D. He has further deposed that genuineness of the documents filed with conveyance deed was required to be seen by DDA.
57. Shri Zile Singh, the then Asstt. Director, Land Sale Branch Industrial, DDA, has been examined as PW29. During his testimony, he deposed that at the relevant time, his function was to execute the leasehold and free hold of the industrial property and he used to sign on conveyance deed on behalf of DDA. He further deposed that document(D59), Ex.PW23/L is fake and forged as the same does not bear his signatures at any point and only rubber stamp of his name appears at point A & B.
58. Shri Krishan Kant, who was SubRegistrar VIC, Saraswati Vihar in the year 2010, has stepped in the witness box as PW30 and proved his letter dated 25.05.2010 which he has written to Inspector CBI in reference to their letter as Ex. PW30/A and vide CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.60 of 336 : 61 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
this letter he had provided the certified copy of Agreement to Sell & General Power of Attorney which are Ex.PW30/B (colly) and proved the General Power of Attorney as Ex.PW30/C (Colly).
59. PW31 Shri J. S. Guleria, the then Sr. Branch Manager, Syndicate Bank, Ashok Vihar, New Delhi deposed that he had sent to CBI the certified copies of the Statements of Accounts(D234) which is Ex.PW31/A(colly) in respect of Current Account No.90601010002429 of M/s Bhagwati Plastic Industries by registered post.
60. PW32 Sh. Ramphal, who was Sr. Manager in Union Bank of India, Gurgaon Branch in the year 2009, during his deposition proved the Seizure Memo(D163) dated 24.12.2009 as Ex.PW32/A vide which he had handed over to CBI the documents mentioned therein ( D166 to D180) which are Ex.PW32/B ( Colly). He also proved the Account Opening CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.61 of 336 : 62 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Form(D164) of account No.388801010035599 opened in the name of M/s Royal Impex by Shri B. B. Gupta, the then Branch Manager as Ex.PW32/B1, Statement of Account of Union Bank of India of M/s Royal Impex as Ex.PW32/B2. He has further proved various other documents i.e. D170, D175 and Account Statement of Union Bank of India pertaining to account of Ramesh Kumar Wadhera/Rahul Wadhera(D180) as Ex.PW32/B3, Ex.PW32/B5 & Ex.PW32/B5 (colly).
61. PW33 Shri Rahul Joshi, the then Officer, Karur Vysya Bank, Keshav Puram Branch, Delhi proved the seizure memo dated 03.11.2009 (D137) as Ex.PW33/A vide which he had handed over to CBI the documents mentioned therein (D138 D148) which he has proved as Ex.PW33/B (colly). He has further deposed that account in the name of M/s Ganpati Overseas was opened vide Account Opening Form(D134) and proved the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.62 of 336 : 63 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
documents such as Certificate of Chartered Accountant as Ex.PW33/B2, Statement of Account as Ex.PW33/B3, copies of Account Opening Form(D146) as Ex.PW33/B4(colly), Statement of Account(D147) of M/s Max Overseas as Ex.PW33/B5, Account Opening Form of M/s Sai Garments alongwith its enclosures(D148) as Ex.PW33/B6(Colly) and the letter (D138) as Ex.PW33/B7.
62. PW34 Shri Roshan Lal Lamba, who was posted as clerk in Indian Bank, Zonal Office, Babar Road, World Trade Centre, New Delhi deposed that on 05.11.2009 he had gone to CBI office from there he alongwith 56 perons had gone to conduct search to the spot i.e. house of accused Ashok Kumar in Rohini Delhi at about 7.30am and CBI conducted a search in his presence and proved the Search List which has been prepared in his presence as Ex.PW34/A (D227). He also proved the documents CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.63 of 336 : 64 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
which have been seized and mentioned in the Search List as Ex.PW34/B(colly), Driving Licence (D229) which has been seized during search as Ex.PW34/C. He further deposed that search was completed by 12.00 pm to 1:00 pm and thereafter they conducted search at the house of accused Rajesh Kumar @ Bawa Kapoor at village Mundka and proved the Search List(D225) which has been prepared in his presence as Ex. PW34/D and the PAN Card(D226) which is Ex.PW34/E.
63. PW35 Shri R. K. Aggarwal, the then Asstt. Manager, Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi deposed in his statement that on the official direction he had gone to the CBI office and from there alongwith Shri Pramod another Official of bank went to the house of accused Rajiv Gupta at First Floor, Sector 7 Rohini and the CBI conducted search. During his statement, he proved the Search List(D222) as Ex.PW35/A, documents (D223), which have been seized during the said search as Ex.PW35/B(colly). He further CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.64 of 336 : 65 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
deposed that documents Ex. PW7/B1, PW7/B2, Ex. PW7/A were also seized during the said search and he correctly identified the accused Rajiv Gupta in the court.
64. PW36 Shri Satish Kumar Arora, who was posted as Manager in Sydicate Bank, Bhagwan Das Road New Delhi deposed that he alongwith other CBI officials and C. K. Grover from his bank had gone to the house of accused Ramesh Wadhera at Shushant Lok, Gurgaon and a search was conduced in his presence and in presence of Shri C. K. Grover and proved the Search List(D230) as Ex.PW36/A vide which documents mentioned therein were seized in his presence. He has further deposed that apart from the documents, a BMW car was also seized during search.
65. Shri T. R. Subramanian, who was posted as Chief Manager in Indian Overseas Bank, Janpath, New Delhi, has been CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.65 of 336 : 66 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
examined as PW37. He deposed during his testimony that the letter Ex. PW20/A was written by him.
66. PW38 Shri Vinod Thakur, who was posted as Chief Manager in Bank of India, New Delhi at the relevant time, proved the seizure memo (D181) as Ex.PW38/A vide which documents (D182 to D185) were seized.
67. Shri Man Singh, who was Assistant Director in Industrial Department of DDA in the year 2010 appeared in the witness box as PW39 and he deposed that he had written the letter Ex.PW23/B to S. L. Garg, Inspector, CBI vide which he had handed over the file (D247 to D248) Ex.PW23/A containing index of documents Ex. PW23/C alongwith certified attested copy.
68. Shri AsMohammed, who was working as Reader to Collector Stamps in the office of Deputy Commissioner, New CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.66 of 336 : 67 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Delhi in the year 2010, has been examined as PW40. During his testimony, he proved the documents, which he had handed over to CBI, as Ex.PW40/A1, Ex.PW40/A2 & Ex.PW40/A3, which have been seized by CBI vide Seizure Memo(D243) Ex.PW28/A. He further deposed that he had also handed over the documents Ex.
PW40/A4 (colly) from the records of the Office of colletor of Stamps.
69. Shri A. K. Narang, the then Sr. Manager, PNB, Shakur Basti, Delhi has entered in the witness box as PW41 and during his deposition, he deposed that vide letter(D233) which has been proved as Ex. PW6/A, he had sent certified copy of the Account Opening Form, Specimen Signature Card and Statement of Account, which have been proved as Ex.PW6/B1, Ex. PW6/B2 & Ex.PW6/B3 respectively.
70. PW42 is Shri Premson, the then Sub Registrar, SR CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.67 of 336 : 68 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
VII (INA), who during his testimony, proved the office copy of the perpetual lease dated 20.04.2007 (D245) as Ex.PW42/A (colly). He deposed that difference between the office copy of perpetual lease and customer's copy is that the signatures of Sub Registrar in the office copy is appearing at only one place whereas at three places in the customer's copy. He further deposed that documents(D58) Ex. PW23/K are the foged documents as he had never signed those documents at any point of time at points A, B & C.
71. PW 43 is Shri Puneet Nagpal, who proved the Seizure Memo dated 14.06.2010(D241) as Ex.PW43/A vide which certain documents mentioned therein, were seized from him by CBI. He proved the Rent Agreement(D242), which was registered with Sub Registrar VI A on 16.05.2009, as Ex.PW43/B vide which he had rented out his flat for Rs.12,500 per month for office purpose to accused Ashok Kumar, who had vacated the same after 23 months only. He proved the PAN Card of accused Ashok CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.68 of 336 : 69 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Kumar as Ex. PW43/C, tenant verification form as Ex. PW43/D and has also identified the accused Ashok Kumar in the court correctly.
72. PW44 Shri Mohan Bansal deposed in his testimony that he was a Property Dealer and had been working as such under the name and style of Mohan Bansal Property Dealer since the last ten years and deposed that the Agreement to Sell(D110) which has been proved as Ex.PW15/E, was executed in his presence between Bhagwati Prasad Singhania and Archana Mittal for the property i.e. Industrial Plot 354, Block B, Mangol Puri, Industrial area, Phase1, Delhi measuring 200 sq meters. He further deposed that General Power of Attorney made by Bhagwati Prasad Singhania in favour of Archana Mittal(D111), which has been proved as Ex.PW15/F and the Rent Agreement between Archana Mittal and M/s India Fab which has been proved as PW15/G, have been executed before him and he had signed the same. He further deposed that Mittal CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.69 of 336 : 70 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
family had constructed the building on the said plot and he had rented out the same to the accused persons, namely Rajesh Kapoor and Ashok Kumar, who were evicted by the landlord as the landlord came to know that the tenants had availed loan on the basis of forged documents of tenanted premises.
73. PW45 Shri Chander Prakash Taneja, who was in Ratnakar Bank Ltd. during the relevant time, proved the letter dated 23.04.2010(D210) which he had written to CBI as Ex.PW45/A(colly) vide which he had handed over to CBI certain documents duly certified by Shri G.P. Mishra, Branch Manager, Ratnakar Bank, New Delhi and the letter dated 06.05.2010 (D211) as Ex.PW45/B(colly) vide which he had submitted the annexed documents including the sanction of credit facility of Rs.250 lacs to M/s India Fab. He further deposed that vide Relationship Form of Account No.1007135020000019 in the name of M/s India Fab mentioning the address as B354, Industrial Area, Phase1, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.70 of 336 : 71 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Mangol Puri, Delhi was opened by Mr. Shivang Sharma, officer of the bank on the introduction of Mr. Manoj Tomar.
74. PW46 Shri Dinesh Khatri deposed that he used to supply fabric/dari to M/s India Fab, which used to make payment to him in cash and identified his signatures on Account Opening Form of Syndicate Bank, Ex.PW21/C and his signatures & photograph on the Specimen Signature card Ex.PW21/B, his signatures on the document Ex.PW21/D and his signatures & photograph on the document Ex.PW21/E and his signatures on the documents Ex.PW21/F & Ex.PW21/G. He also identified the Statement of Account of his Current account Ex.PW21/I and his cheque dated 17.07.2009 for Rs.16,50,000/ in the name of Tarun Verma which was issued by him.
75. Shri Pradeep Singh, who was posted as Sr. Manager in Allahabad Bank, East Patel Nagar, Delhi has been examined as CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.71 of 336 : 72 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
PW47. During his deposition he proved the letter dated 29.4.2010(D209) alongwith whcih he had handed over the documents to CBI as Ex.PW47/A(colly), Account Opening Form alongwith its annexures of accused Rajesh Kapoor as Ex.PW47/B vide which he authorised to open the account under his signatures, Statement of Account of M/s India Fab for the period July, 2009 to April, 2010 duly certified by him as Ex.PW47/C, the letter dated 12.8.2009 issued by him regarding Proposal for working capital limit of Rs.100 Lacs to M/s India Fab as Ex.PW47/D, security documents as Ex.PW47/E(colly). He further deposed that their Valuer, Mr. J. K. Sukhija pointed some irregularities and stopped the bank for disbursing the account and accordingly, they stopped the payment in the account of M/s India Fab.
76. Shri Harsaran, who was Asstt. Director, LSB(I), DDA from March 2004 to May 2007, has been examined as PW48.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.72 of 336 : 73 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
He deposed that notary attested copy of te perpetual lease deed between President of India and Bhagwati Plastic Industries, which has been proved as Ex. PW15/D(D109) bears his signatures at points D and is genuine. He further deposed that the signatures appearing on Perpetual Lease Deed (D58), Ex.PW23/K are not his signatures and someone has foged his signatures and said Perpetual Lease Deed (D58), Ex. PW23/K is forged one as he had never signed the same at any point of time.
77. PW49 Shri Prem Kant Mishra, from SBI deposed that letter dated 24.10.2009(D126) was written by Mr.Tirath Kumar, the then Branch Manager and proved the same alongwith certain documents, annexed to it as Ex.PW49/A(colly), cheque dated 15.7.2009(D13) amounting to Rs.5,90,050/ passed by Shri A. K. Jain, the then Accountant of the bank, which was credited by RTGS in the account No.30085610174 of M/s Garima Enterprises as Ex.PW49/B and the annexed document(D13) i.e. Pay in slip of CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.73 of 336 : 74 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
the cheque, Ex.PW49/B has been proved as Ex.PW49/C.
78. PW50 is Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava and during his examination he deposed that he was in the business of trading and liasoning of garments under the name and style of M/s K. Company in the year 2009 and he knew accused Ramsesh Wadhera who was a garment exporter and accused Ramesh Wadhera was working under the name and style of M/s India Fab , Vipul Traders and Pooja Exports. He proved the various documents such as the seizure memo dated 16.12.2009(D149) as Ex.PW50/A vide which certain documents as mentioned therein were seized by CBI, certificate of ImporterExporter Code (IEC) (D150) in the name of M/s India Fab which was given by accused Ramesh Wadhera to him for export purpose in the name of M/s India Fab as Ex.PW50/B, Visiting Card of accused Rajesh Kapoor, Proprietor of India Fab, which was given to him by accused Ramesh Wadhera for export purposes of the garments as CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.74 of 336 : 75 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Ex.PW50/C, copies of PAN Card and Driving Licence(D151) of accused Rajesh Kapoor as Ex.PW50/D(colly), Shipping Bills(D152) for the export issued by Customs for export of the garments under the name of M/s India Fab as Ex.PW50/E and other various Shipping Bills of export in name of M/s India Fab alongwith its enclosures (D153), (D154), (D155) & (D156) as Ex.PW50/F(Colly) to Ex.PW50/J(Colly). He further proved the letter dated 24.08.2009 (D158) written to his company M/s K. Company by accused Rajesh Kapoor, Proprietor of M/s India Fab as Ex.PW50/K, attested copy of two undated cheques(D158) issued by accused Rajesh Kapoor being proprietor of M/s India Fab in favour of M/s K. Company for Rs.16,50,000/ and Rs.5 lakhs which were given to him by accused Ramesh Wadhera against the payment due as Ex.PW50/L (colly), Statement of Account(D159) of his company M/s K. Company for the period from 26.6.2008 to 13.12.2009 as Ex.PW50/M, Courier Receipt dated CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.75 of 336 : 76 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
18.07.2009(D160) vide which he sent CHA papers to M/s India Fab at the instructions of accused Ramesh Wadhera as Ex.PW50/N. He further deposed that he had exported the garments for about Rs.70 lakhs in the name of M/s India Fab, M/s Vipul Traders & M/s Pooja Exports and he still had to collect a sum of Rs.21 lacs from accused Ramesh Wadhera and accused Ramesh Wadhera had told him that he (accused Ramesh Wadhera) was owner of the said companies i.e. M/s India Fab, M/s Vipul Traders & M/s Pooja Exports. During his deposition, PW50 further deposed that he has given to CBI the documents which is a File (D161) regarding Vipul Traders for export of the garments which is Ex.PW50/O(colly) and documents regarding shipping bills for export of garments of M/s Pooja Exports as Ex.PW50/P(colly).
79. PW51 Shri A. Viswanadhan, Manager(Law) Karur Vysya Bank, Karol Bagh, New Delhi proved the account opening form CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.76 of 336 : 77 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Ex.PW51/A in the name of Sanjay Kumar, Proprietor of M/s Ganpati Overseas and duly identified the signatures of Sh. T.R.L. Rao who confirmed the signatures of introducer in the account opening form and signatures of Sh. Shiv Kumar on the account opening form. He has also proved the cheques(D141 to D145) Ex.51/B(colly) issued from the account bearing no.4102.135.481 of M/s Ganpati Overseas signed by Sanjay Kumar, Proprietor.
80. PW52 Sh. Kishore Kumar has deposed that during the year 200809 he was posted as Assistant Branch Manager, Indian Bank at Shalimar Bagh and at that time accused C. M. Bansal was their Branch Manager. In his testimony, he has deposed about the Account Opening Form(D4) of accused Rajesh Kapoor, proprietor of India Fab Ex.PW3/A & Ex.PW11/D, Sanction Ticket dated 29.06.2009(D5) as Ex.PW3/C, and has proved the Sanction Ticket as Ex.PW52/A(D6). During his examination, PW52 has also proved CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.77 of 336 : 78 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
the various cheques, credit vouchers of the account of M/s India Fab. He has also proved the various paying slips for depositing the cash amounts in Indian Bank by M/s India Fab. PW52 has also proved the cheque bearing No.920409 dated 14.07.2009 of Indian Bank for a sum of Rs.4 lakhs in favour of 'self' as Ex.PW52/B which was issued by M/s India Fab bearing signatures of accused Rajesh Kapoor at point A and was passed by him bearing his signatures at points B and C.
81. PW52 has also proved the cheques bearing No. 920410 dated 15.07.2009 for a sum of Rs. 31,50,879/ as Ex.
PW52/C which was issued in favour of 'yourself' for RTGS credit voucher dated 15.07.2009 Ex PW52/D, cheque bearing No. 920411 dated 15.07.2009 for a sum of Rs.one lac as Ex.PW52/E which was issued in favour of 'yourself' for RTGS credit voucher dated 15.07.2009 Ex PW52/F, cheque bearing No. 920406 dated 16.07.2009 for a sum of Rs.4,50,025/ as Ex.PW52/G which was issued in favour of 'yourself' for RTGS credit voucher dated CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.78 of 336 : 79 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
16.07.2009 Ex.PW52/H, cheque bearing No.920414 dated 17.07.2009 for a sum of Rs.15,10,050/ as Ex.PW52/I which was issued in favour of 'yourself' for RTGS credit voucher dated 17.07.2009 Ex PW52/J, cheque bearing No. 920415 dated 17.07.2009 for a sum of Rs.16,80,050/ as Ex.PW52/K which was issued in favour of 'yourself' for RTGS credit voucher dated 17.07.2009 Ex.PW52/L, cheque bearing No. 920417 dated 20.07.2009 for a sum of Rs. 2,00,025/ as Ex.PW52/M which was issued in favour of 'yourself' for RTGS credit voucher dated 20.07.2009 Ex.PW52/N, cheque bearing No.920420 dated 21.07.2009 for a sum of Rs.7 Lakh as Ex.PW52/O which was issued in favour of 'yourself' for RTGS credit voucher dated 21.07.2009 Ex.PW52/P, cheque bearing No.920419 dated 21.07.2009 for a sum of Rs.10 Lakh as Ex. PW52/Q which was issued in favour of 'yourself' for RTGS credit voucher dated 21.07.2009 Ex PW52/R, cheque bearing No. 920422 dated CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.79 of 336 : 80 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
23.07.2009 for a sum of Rs.2,50,000/ as Ex.PW52/S which was issued in favour of 'yourself' for RTGS credit voucher dated 23.07.2009 Ex.PW52/T, cheque bearing No. 920424 dated 03.08.2009 for a sum of Rs. 10 Lakh as Ex.PW52/U which was issued in favour of 'yourself' for RTGS credit voucher dated 03.08.2009 Ex PW52/V, cheque bearing No. 920626 dated 11.08.2009 for a sum of Rs.15,00,050/ as Ex.PW52/W which was issued in favour of 'yourself' for RTGS credit voucher dated 12.08.2009 Ex PW52/X, all drawn on Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch. PW52 has proved the Payin Slip dated 23.05.2009 Ex.PW52/Y (D24) of Indian Bank for depositing cash of Rs.25,000/ by M/s India Fab in bank in account No.835962833.
PW52 has proved the PayinSlip dated 02.07.2009 Ex.PW52/Z(D25) of Indian Bank for depositing cash of Rs.One lakh by M/s India Fab in the bank in account No.835962833. PW52 has proved the PayinSlip dated 17.07.2009 Ex.PW52/Z1(D26) of CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.80 of 336 : 81 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Indian Bank regarding clearance of cheques amounting to Rs.14,45,380/ by M/s India Fab in account No.835962833, which is signed by PW52 at point A. PW52 has further proved the two PayinSlips dated 21.07.2009 Ex.PW52/Z2 (D27) & 24.07.2009 Ex.PW52/Z3 (D28) of Indian Bank regarding clearance of cheque, amounting to Rs.Two Lakhs and Rs.79,850/ respectively by M/s India Fab in account No.835962833. PW52 has also proved the PayinSlip dated 03.08.2009 Ex.PW52/Z4(D29) of Indian Bank for depositing cash of Rs.10 lakhs by M/s India Fab in account No.835962833, which is signed by PW52 at point A, duly identified by PW52. PW52 has also proved the PayinSlip dated 11.08.2009 Ex.PW3/D2(D30) of Indian Bank for depositing cash of Rs.15 lakhs by M/s India Fab in bank in account No.835962833, which is signed by PW52 at point A, duly identified by PW52. PW52 has identified the signatures of Rajiv Gupta and Rajesh Kapoor on the power of attorney, book debts and other receivables, executed by Rajesh Kapoor, proprietor of M/s CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.81 of 336 : 82 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
India Fab given in favour of bank for Rs. 1,25,00,000/.
82. PW53 is Sh. P.N. Swarup, the then Vigilance Officer in Zonal Office, Delhi. In his testimony, he has proved the complaint dated 10.09.2009 Ex.PW1/A and has identified the signature of accused Sh. C.M. Bansal on the Current Account Opening Form Ex.PW3/A in which there is no introducer. He has further deposed that the copy of PAN Card and Driving Licence of Mr. Rajesh Kapoor Mark PW11/E do not bear the signatures of anyone and rent agreement Mark PW11/F does not bear the signature of Branch Manager of Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch. He has proved the letter(D33) as Ex.PW53/A addressed to Branch Manager, Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch requesting for sanction of Cash Credit Limit of Rs.150 lacs by Sh. Rajesh Kapoor, as authorized signatory of India Fab and the application dated 23.05.2009 for advance to traders by Rajesh Kapoor as Ex.PW53/B. PW53 has further proved letter dated 11.06.2009 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.82 of 336 : 83 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Ex.PW53/C issued by Branch Manager of Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch to the Assistant General Manager, Indian Bank, Circle Office, Credit Department, New Delhi recommending sanction of secured OD limit/Title deed to M/s India Fab for Rs.
125 lacs, page No.209(D80 & D81) of file ExPW4/B of Indian Bank Circle Office, New Delhi thereby permitting the branch to release the sanctioned limit to M/s India Fab as Ex.PW53/D and note dated 13.07.2009 Ex.PW53/E on page 208 of the file Ex.PW4/B which was prepared by Indian Bank, circle Office, Credit Department, New Delhi for considering request for release of credit facility in the account of M/s India Fab with Shalimar Bagh Branch. He has further proved the letter dated 13.07.2009 signed by accused C. M. Bansal as Ex.PW53/F, Documents on pages 196 to 206 as Ex.PW53/G(Colly), the letter dated 10.07.2009 as Ex.PW53/H which was sent by AGM(Credit) to Sr. Manager, Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, the letter dated 09.07.2009 at page 194 of file D80 signed by Sh. C.M. Bansal as CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.83 of 336 : 84 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Ex.PW53/I which was addressed to Assistant General Manager, Credit Department, Circle Office, New Delhi and Prerelease Audit report as Ex.PW53/J which is annexure to letter dated 09.07.2009 Ex.PW53/I. PW53 has also proved the account opening form of Sh.
Rajiv Gupta which is signed by Sh. C.M. Bansal as Ex.PW53/K (Colly).
83. PW54 Shri B. P. Ray, the then Chief Manager, Indian Bank, Circle Office, Babar Road, New Delhi has proved the seizure memo Ex.PW4/A(D80) vide which documents on pages 127 to 149 of Ex.PW4/B were handed over to the CBI. He has also proved the letter dated 29.06.2009 (at page 178 of Ex.PW4/B) as Ex.PW54/A. He has further proved the documents Ex.PW54/B(colly) on pages 127 to 149 of Ex.PW4/B bearing the signatures of accused C.M. Bansal, the then Manager, Shalimar Bagh, letter dated 07.07.2009 Ex.PW54/C bearing signatures of Sh. S. K. Kaushal and letter dated 20.09.2009 Ex.PW54/D bearing CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.84 of 336 : 85 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
the signatures of Sh. Malay Mukherji, General Manager, Circle Head.
84. PW55 Sh. Gopichand Ballal M. who was the then Branch Manager in Karnataka Bank Ltd., Surat has deposed that he had sent the documents along with his letter dated 18.09.2009 Ex.PW24/A on asking of CBI. He has proved the Account Opening Form Ex.PW24/B, Specimen Signatures Card Ex.PW24/C, photocopy of PAN Card of accused Suffian Ashraf Rajwani Ex.PW24/D, photocopy of certificate of importerexporter Code in respect of United Syntax Ex.PW24/E, attested statement of account Ex.PW24/F from 01.07.2009 to 17.09.2009 of account no.7262000100204301 of United Syntax bearing his signatures.
PW55 has further deposed that he has also sent some other documents Ex.PW24/I(colly) i.e. six cheques, one debit slip pertaining to the account of M/s United Syntax to CBI through his letter dated 16.10.2009 Ex.PW24/H . He has also deposed that CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.85 of 336 : 86 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
RTGS application form related to account no.7262000100204301 of United Syntax Ex.PW24/J was also forwarded to the CBI through his letter Ex.PW24/H.
85. PW56 Sh. Naresh Jindal has deposed that he is the Chartered Accountant by profession under the name and style of M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates. During his examination, he has proved the letter dated 28.5.2010(D246) as Ex.PW56/A which was addressed to Inspector, CBI bearing his signatures at point A and the photocopy of Certificate issued by Institute of Chartered Accountant of India as Ex.PW56/B enclosed alongwith letter Ex.PW56/A. He has further deposed that he does not know Mr. Rajesh Kapoor @ Rajesh Kumar Proprietor of M/s India Fab nor he has audited the financial statement of the same and he has never had any office at 38, Saket Kunj, Sector9, Rohini, Delhi. He has further deposed that certificate of Chartered Accountant Ex.PW33/B2 is not his letterhead and does not bear his signatures CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.86 of 336 : 87 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
at point B and the same is forged one and he has never issued the same. PW56 Naresh Jindal has further stated that the copy of Certificate Ex.PW56/C (i.e. enclosure of Account Opening Form, Ex.PW33/B4) and copy of certificate Ex.PW56/D (i.e. enclosure of Account Opening Form, Ex.PW33/B6 colly) issued in the name of Naresh Jindal & Associates, are not the copy of his letterhead and the signatures appearing at point B on the same are not his signatures and the same is forged as he had never issued the same.
PW56 has further deposed that the Audit Reports Ex.PW56/E (colly), Ex.PW56/F(Colly) & Ex.PW56/G(Colly), under section 44AB of the Income Tax Act of M/s India Fab, purportedly issued on 7.5.2007, 15.05.2008 and 25.05.2009 respectively by M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates, Chartered Accountants are forged as he had never issued and signed the said reports.
86. PW57 Sh. Harish Rohmetra, the then Assistant Manager, SBI, Jaipur House Branch, Agra has deposed that the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.87 of 336 : 88 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
letter dated 24.10.2009 and its enclosures Ex.PW49/A (Colly) were handed over to the CBI vide seizure memo/production memo dated 26.10.2009 which has been proved as Ex.PW57/I. He has further deposed that the enclosures along with letter dated 24.10.2009 Ex.PW25/A to Ex.PW25/G bear his signatures at point B and the same have been attested by him.
87. PW58 is Ms. Seema Gerotra who was working as Deputy Director(Members and Students Section) in the Institute of Chartered Accountant of India, Delhi at the relevant time. In her deposition, she has proved the letter dated 07.04.2010 as Ex.PW58/A bearing her signature at point A sent to CBI vide which she had provided the information regarding M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates (No.008244N), 38 Saket Kunj, Sector 9, Rohini, Delhi. PW58 has also proved the letter dated 15.06.2010 bearing her signatures at point A as Ex.PW58/B vide which she had furnished the information to CBI.
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88. PW59 Sh. Devendara Singh Tomar is the then Sub Registrar, Office of SubRegistrar VII, C Block, Vikas Sadan, INA, New Delhi. In his testimony, he has proved the letter dated 05.03.2010 as Ex.PW59/A(Colly) bearing his signatures at point A vide which information regarding perpetual lease deed and conveyance deed in respect of Plot No. 354, Block No. B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase I, Delhi was provided to the CBI.
89. PW60 Sh. Sanjay Kumar is the brother of accused Narender Kumar (A6) who, during his examination, has identified his brother accused Narender Kumar and has proved the photograph of his brother accused Narender Kumar(A6) at the portion encircled X on the Account Opening Form of Karur Vysya Bank Ex.PW51/A. He has also proved the Election Identity Card of accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) as Ex.PW60/1 and identified the photograph of his brother accused Narender Kumar CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.89 of 336 : 90 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
(A6) on the same in the portion encircled X.
90. Shri Hemant Bhatia, who was posted as Record Keeper in office of SubRegistrarI, Kashmere Gate, Delhi during the relevant time, has been examined as PW61 and proved the Specimen Handwriting & Signatures encircled in S1 to S29 (D6 of Suppy. Charge Sheet) taken from the accused Sanjay in his presence as PW61/A (colly).
91. PW62 is Shri Vijay Kumar, who was Election Officer (ER) in the office of Chief Electoral Officer, Delhi in the year 2013 and in his testimony, he proved his letter dated 14.02.2013(D4 of Supplementary Chargesheet) as Ex.PW62/A(colly) vide which he had provided to CBI the information regarding the name of Shri Narender Kumar son of Shri Satpal in the Voters List on the basis of data obtained from Electoral Roll Management System (ERMS).
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92. Shri Ganga Kant Mishra, who is PW63, was Unit Sales Manager(Bank Insurance) in Birla Insurance Company Limited at Delhi. During his testimony, he deposed that he used to visit Karur Vyasa Bank, Lawrence Road on account of official business and he had introduced the person whose photograph is affixed at portion encirled X on page 5 by sigining at point C on page 3 of Account Opening Form which has been proved as PW51/A(D139) on the asking of some bank officials.
93. PW64 is Shri A. S. Nehra, who was Deputy Director of Income Tax(Systems) at the relevant time. He deposed that the information sought by CBI was furnished to the CBI regarding the PAN No.BIYPK5266R on the basis of PAN Card Data Base available in his office by way of his letter dated 21.02.2013 (D5 of Supplementary Chargesheet) which he proved as Ex.PW64/A. CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.91 of 336 : 92 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
94. Shri Shiv Kumar, who was posted as Chief Manager in Karur Vysya Bank, Lawrence Road, New Delhi in the year 2008 to 2011, has been examined as PW65 and in his examination, he deposed that some documents were sent to CBI through Shri Rahul Joshi vide letter dated 03.11.2009(D138) which has been proved as PW33/B7. He further deposed that account of M/s Ganpati Overseas through Shri Sanjay Kumar was authorized to be opened by him vide Account Opening Form(D139) which has been proved as Ex.PW51/A.
95. PW 66 Shri B. S. Jha deposed that in the year 2009 10 he was working as Inspector, EO1, CBI, Delhi and proved the FIR(D2) as Ex. PW66/A. He further deposed that the case was investigated by Shri S. L. Garg, Inspector and after transfer of Shri S. L. Garg, the case was handed over to him alongwith all the documents of investigation conducted by Shri S. L. Garg. He received the Sanction Order in respect of accused Chander Mohan CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.92 of 336 : 93 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Bansal, the then Branch Manager, Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, Delhi and prepared the charge sheet and after perusal of the entire records, the charge sheet was filed against the accused persons.
96. PW67 is Shri Jeet Singh, who is Senior Scientific Officer, CFSL, CBI. He deposed that CBI had sent some documents for examination through letter dated 11.02.2013 to Director, CFSL(D3) and he had examined the signatures and handwritings as appearing at S1 to S29 with the Questioned signatures & handwritings as appearing at Q1 to Q16 and arrived at the opinion that the signatures and the handwritings as appearing at S1 to S29 and Q1 to Q16 are of one and the same person and he prepared his report No.CFSL2013/D128 dated 28.02.2013 which he proved as Ex.PW67/A and sent the same to SP, CBI through Director, CFSL vide letter dated 05.03.2013 which he proved as Ex.PW67/B. CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.93 of 336 : 94 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
97. PW68 is Jitender Sharma, who was Inspector/IO, EO1, CBI, New Delhi in the year 2013. He deposed during his testimony that further investigation of the case was assigned to him by Shri Ravi Kant, the then Head of Branch/DIG, EO1 and during investigation he arrested the accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar son of late Satpal Singh on 30.01.2013 vide Arrest Memo which he proved as Ex.PW68/A (D1 of Supplementary Charge Sheet). He also deposed that he obtained the Specimen Handwriting & Signatures of accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay S1 to S29 which has been proved as Ex.PW61/1(colly). He further deposed that he obtained the original documents (D139 & D141 to D145) from the court and sent them alongwith the Specimen handwriting and signatures (D6 Supplementary charge sheet), Ex.PW61/1(colly) to CFSL through letter dated 11.02.2013 (D3 of supplementary charge) of Shri P. V. Hari Krishna, the then SP which is Ex.PW68/B alongwith the annexures I, II & III, which CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.94 of 336 : 95 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
have been proved by him as Ex.PW68/C (colly).
98. IO of the case, Shri S. L. Garg, Inspector, CBI, EOWII, New Delhi has entered in the witness Box as PW69.
During his testimony, he deposed that after registration of the case, investigation of the case was entrusted to him and during investigation, he collected/seized various documents from different persons and various authorities and recorded statement of witnesses and conducted searches at various places. He also identied the signatures of Shri Bhupinder Kumar, the then SP on the FIR dated 11.09.2009 which has been proved as Ex. PW66/A(D2). During his statement, he further deposed that various documents have been seized from various banks/authorities and persons vide various seizure memos which have been proved as Ex. PW22/A(D3), Ex.
PW22/C(D9), Ex. PW4/A(D80), Ex. PW17/A(D82), Ex.PW17/C(D85), Ex.PW11/A(D102), Ex.PW15/A (D105), Ex.PW24/G (D118), Ex.PW57/I (D125), Ex. PW12/A(D132), Ex.
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PW33/A(D137), Ex. PW50/A(D149), Ex.PW32/A (colly) (D163), Ex.PW38/A (D181), Ex.PW43/A (D241) and Ex. PW28/A (D243) on all of which he has identified his signaures. He further deposed that he also conducted searches at the residence of accused Rajiv Gupta on 12.02.2009 and at the residences of accused persons, namely Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor and Ashok Kumar on 05.11.2009 and documents recovered in the aforesaid searches were seized vide respective Search Lists which have been proved as Ex.PW35/A(D222), Ex.PW34/D(D225) and Ex.PW34/A (D227) which all bear his signatures. He further deposed that during the course of investigation, he had sent letters to various authorities for collection of necessary documents and proved the letter 08.04.2010 of Assistant General Manager, Union Bank of India, Gurgaon Main Branch, Gurgaon as Ex.PW69/A(colly) vide which he received the certified copies pertaining to car loan account of accused Ramesh Kumar. He also deposed that he obtained the Sanction for Prosecution against accused Chander CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.96 of 336 : 97 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Mohan Bansal and correctly recorded the Statement under section 161 Cr. PC of Shri Shiv Kumar, Chief Manager, Karur Vysya Bank, Lawrence Road, New Delhi which has been proved as PW69/B duly signed by him and thereafter, on account of his transfer to AntiCorruption Branch, New Delhi, he handed over the further investigation of the case, alongwith all the documents collected during investigation and statement of witnesses recorded by him to Inspector B. S. Jha, EOUIII, CBI, New Delhi.
99. After closure of prosecution evidence, statements of accused persons under section 313 Cr.PC was recorded in which accused persons denied allegations against them.
100. In support of their defence evidence, the accused C. M. Bansal examined himself as DW1, accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani examined himself as DW2 and accused Ramesh Wadhera examined his son Shri Rahul Wadhera as DW3.
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101. The accused Chander Mohan Bansal(A3) in order to disprove the case of prosecution and in support of his defence, examined himself as DW1. During his testimony, he has deposed about the process/procedure he followed and deposed that he has followed the norms of the banks. He further deposed that he had not complied with the requirements mentioned in the portion A to A on circular Ex. PW4/1D(D218) as the said circular was not within his knowledge. During his testimony, he deposed that he has to admit that somebody played mischief with their bank's dispatch system and planted a forged letter dated 28.05.2009 purportedly to be of Karur Vysya Bank. He denied that he violated any norms in regard to disbursement of the loan without ensuring the end use and stated there was no such condition that he was to monitor the end use of the loan. DW1 stated that he had recommended the loan to M/s India Fab but the sanction was given by the Circle Office and he had discharged his duties in good faith CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.98 of 336 : 99 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
and with full diligence and charges against him are false.
102. Accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) in support of his defence, examined himself as DW2 and deposed, in his testimony, that he is running the business in the name of M/s United Syntex and deposed about Registration Certificate, electricity bill for year 2001, foreign Bills Transaction Advise and proved the Insurance Premium Receipt as Ex.DW2/1, Bill of Entry dated 15.10,2008 as Ex.DW2/2, letter dated 28.11.2011 of Indusind Bank as Ex.DW2/3, Bill of lading as Ex.DW2/4 and further deposed that he has nothing to do with transactions of the present case.
103. Accused Ramesh Wadhera(A5) in support of his defence, has examined his son Shri Rahul Wadhera as DW3, who during his testimony, deposed that he is Director of M/s Featherline Impex Pvt. Ltd., since the year 2009 and he knows Shri Kamlesh CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.99 of 336 : 100 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Kumar of M/s K. Company who used to get their consignments cleared from Mumbai and proved the several Shipping Bills bearing No.8527266 dated 04.06.2010, No.8527531 dated 04.06.2010, No.8527271 dated 04.06.2010 and No.8527233 dated 04.06.2010 as Ex.DW3/A to Ex.DW3/D. He further deposed that his father Ramesh Wadhera is Manager of M/s Featherline Impex Pvt. Ltd. and is Proprietor of M/s Global Overseas Inc. and both companies are managed as family business and accused Ramesh Wadhera was dealing with M/s K. Company in respect of their business dealings with them.
104. I have heard Ld. Counsels for accused persons and Ld.PP for CBI and carefully perused the record.
105. The present case was registered on the basis of complaint dated 10.09.2009 of Sh. Malay Mukherjee, General Manager and Circle Head in Indian Bank , WTC, Babar Road, New Delhi. Sh. Malay Mukherjee appeared in witness box as PW1 and CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.100 of 336 : 101 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
proved his complaint dated 10.09.2009 submitted to SP, CBI , Economic Offences Wing, Lok Nayak Bhawan, New Delhi bearing his signatures at point A on each page as Ex.PW1/A ( D1).
OPENING OF ACCOUNTS & SUBMISSION OF FORGED DOCUMENTS
106. As per allegations of the prosecution, the sequence of events started with opening of current account no. 835982833 in Indian Bank, Shalilmar Bagh Branch on 23.05.2009 in the name of M/s India Fab by accused Rajesh Kapoor S/o Sh. S.B. Kapoor as proprietor and the said account was authorized to be opened by accused C.M. Bansal, the then Branch Manager, Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch. The allegations of the prosecution are that at the time of opening of aforesaid current account no. 835982833, accused Rajesh Kapoor had furnished photocopy of rent agreement in respect of shop at 5063, Gali No.1, Deshbandhu Gupta Road, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi purported to be executed on 01.01.2007 between Rajesh Kapoor (tenant) and Sh. Shyam Arora (owner), photocopy of PAN Card No.AYGPK1020L in the name of Rajesh Kapoor S/o Sh. Shyam Bhushan Kapoor and photocopy of Driving Licence no. DL 08220090013364 (P) in the name of Rajesh Kapoor S/o Sh. Shyam B. Kapoor which were found to be fake/forged. It is also alleged that the actual name of accused CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.101 of 336 : 102 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Rajesh Kapoor is Rajesh Kumar Bawa S/o Sh. Kewal Krishan.
107. The prosecution examined PW3 Sh. Promod Juneja, the then clerk cum Cashier in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch who identified signatures of accused C.M. Bansal at point A on account opening form Ex.PW3/A (also marked as Ex.PW11/D) ( D4) and of accused Rajesh Kapoor at point B on each page of the documents attached with the account opening form Ex.PW3/A (also marked as Ex.PW11/D) ( D4) .
108. In the statement under Section 313 (1) ( a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 25.11.2016 , accused Rajesh Kapoor was put question that account opening form Ex.PW3/A (also marked as Ex.PW11/D) ( D4) and its attached documents PW3/B1 to PW3/ B4 bear his signatures to which he replied by stating that he had opened the account with Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch as proprietor of M/s India Fab and he had signed the account opening form and the documents for opening the account were given by accused Rajiv Gupta and accused Rajiv Gupta had taken him to Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch for opening the account and only his signatures were obtained on the documents. Hence, accused Rajesh Kapoor has admitted opening of current account no.835982833 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.102 of 336 : 103 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
with Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch as Proprietor of M/s India Fab.
109. The allegation of prosecution is that the actual name of Rajesh Kapoor is Rajesh Kumar Bawa S/o Sh. Kewal Krishan but he had opened the current account no. 835982833 with Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch in the name of Rajesh Kapoor S/o Sh. Shyam Bhushan Kapoor as proprietor of M/s India Fab and at the time of submitting bail bond also the accused Rajesh Kapoor had mentioned the name of his father as Shri Kewal Krishan. While recording statement under Section 313 Cr.P.C. on 26.02.2016 and Statement under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. on 25.11.2016, the accused Rajesh Kapoor stated his name as Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor S/o Sh. Kewal Krishan. However, as per account opening form Ex.PW3/A ( D4), the current account no. 835982833 was opened by accused Rajesh Kumar representing himself as Rajesh Kapoor S/o Sh. Shyam Bhushan Kapoor and the photocopy of the PAN card which was submitted by him along with the account opening form bears name of Rajesh Kapoor S/o Sh. Shyam Bhushan Kapoor and the photocopy of the Driving Licence submitted along with the account opening form Ex.PW3/A (also marked as Ex.PW11/D) ( D4) bears name of Rajesh Kapoor S/o Sh. Shyam B. Kapoor. The perusal of bail bond CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.103 of 336 : 104 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
furnished on 16.02.2010 also shows that the same was furnished in the name of Rajesh Kumar S/o Sh. Kewal Krishan.
110. As per allegations of prosecution , accused Rajesh Kapoor had also furnished copy of the rent agreement in respect of shop at 5063, Gali No. 1, Deshbandhu Gupta Road, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi purported to be executed on 01.01.2007 between Rajesh Kapoor ( tenant) and Sh. Shyam Arora (owner) as per which Rajesh Kapoor had taken the shop on rent at the rate of Rs. 15000/ per month w.e.f. 01.01.2007 for three years and a security of Rs. 50,000/ was also paid to the owner. But the investigation revealed that the Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) had taken the said shop on rent from Sh. Shyam Arora w.e.f. 17.02.2009 and accused no. 1 Rajesh Kapoor did not submit the photocopy of actual rent deed but he submitted photocopy of forged and fabricated rent agreement to the bank indicating that he is running the said shop w.e.f. 01.01.2007.
111. The prosecution examined Sh. Shyam Arora as PW11 who stated that he rented the property bearing no. 5063, Gali no.1, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh on 17.02.2009 to accused Rajesh Kapoor on rent of Rs. 15000/ per month and the Agreement between him CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.104 of 336 : 105 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
and Rajesh Kapoor was executed for 11 months and accused Rajesh Kapoor had also given a security amount of Rs. 50,000/ vide cheque. PW11 Sh. Shyam Arora further stated that the original rent agreement dated 19.02.2009 executed between him and the Rajesh Kapoor along with the receipt of security amount is Ex.PW11/B ( Colly) ( D103) and the same bears signatures of accused Rajesh Kapoor at points A and A1 and his signatures at points B and B1. PW11 Sh. Shyam Arora further stated that accused Rajesh Kapoor vacated the tenanted premises on 20.08.2009 by removing all his belongings from the said premises.
112. As per testimony of PW11 Sh. Shayam Arora the property no. 5063, Gali No. 1, Deshbandhu Gupta Road, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi was let out to accused Rajesh Kapoor on 17.02.2009 and rent agreement dated 19.02.2009 Ex.PW11/B ( Colly) ( D103) was executed between Sh. Shyam Arora and accused Rajesh Kapoor and accused Rajesh Kapoor vacated the said premises on 20.08.2009. However, along with the Account Opening Form for opening current account no.835962833 Ex.PW11/D ( D4), accused Rajesh Kapoor submitted copy of the rent agreement purportedly executed on 01.01.2007 between Sh. Shyam Arora and accused Rajesh Kapoor regarding creation of tenancy of property no. 5063, Gali No. 1, Deshbandhu Gupta CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.105 of 336 : 106 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Road, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi in favour of accused Rajesh Kapoor stating therein that the said tenancy has commenced from 01.01.2007. PW11 Sh. Shyam Arora was shown the copy of the rent agreement dated 01.01.2007 submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor along with the account opening form Ex.PW11/D ( D4) and he stated that the said agreement was not executed by him and it does not contain impressions of his signatures and the said rent agreement has been shown to have been made on 01.01.2007. It is to be noted that as per the rent agreement Ex.PW11/B ( Colly) ( D103), the tenancy in respect of property no. 5063, Gali No. 1, Deshbandhu Gupta Road, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi was created in favour of accused Rajesh Kapoor w.e.f. 17.02.2009 and as per testimony of PW11, accused Rajesh Kumar vacated the said premises on 20.08.2009. The evidence on record proves that the accused Rajesh Kapoor was not in possession of property no. 5063, Gali No. 1, Deshbandhu Gupta Road, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi on 01.01.2007 and he remained in possession of the said property from 17.02.2009 to 20.08.2009 and the copy of the rent agreement purportedly executed on 01.01.2007 submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor along with the account opening form Ex.PW11/D (also marked as Ex.PW3/A) (D4) is a fabricated document.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.106 of 336 : 107 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
113. In the statement under Secton 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 24.11.2016, accused Chander Mohan Bansal ( A3) was put question regarding account opening form Ex.PW3/A ( D4) and its attached documents Ex.PW3/B1 to Ex.PW3/B4 to which A3 C.M. Bansal stated that it is correct, however, it was done in the ordinary course of his duties without any knowledge or intention of wrong doing and he authorized opening of the account only after verification of all the original documents submitted by Rajesh Kumar as to his identity and his address.
114. The evidence adduced by the prosecution also proves that the name of accused no. 1 is Rajesh Kumar S/o Sh. Kewal Krishan, however he opened current account no. 835962833 in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch in the name of M/s India Fab representing himself as Rajesh Kapoor S/o Sh. Shyam Bhushan Kapoor , proprietor of India Fab.
115. The allegations of the prosecution are that immediately after opening of current account no. 835962833 in the name of M/s India Fab at Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, accused no. 1 Rajesh Kapoor requested the Branch Manager vide his letter dated nil for credit facility by way of cash credit limit of Rs. 150 lacs claiming that M/s India Fab is a proprietorship firm dealing in CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.107 of 336 : 108 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
denim fabric for the last 6 to 7 years having office at 5063, Gali No. 1, Deshbandhu Gupta Road, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi and accused no. 1 further projected that during the year 2007 they had achieved the sales target of Rs. 904.88 lacs which increased to 1085.86 lacs during the year 2008 and estimate for 2009 was put at Rs. 1330.30 lacs. It is further alleged by prosecution that accused No. 1 Rajesh Kapoor submitted duly filled bank proforma dated 23.05.2009 for " Application for Advances to Traders" and in the said proforma , accused no. 1 projected that he was maintaining account with Karur Vysya Bank and offered collateral security of plot no. B354 measuring 200 Sq. yards situated at Mangolpuri Industrial Area PhaseI, Delhi and primary security of hypothecation of stocks and book debts and along with the said proforma , accused no. 1 submitted photocopy of statement of account of M/s India Fab for the period 01.04.2008 to 30.04.2009 purported to have been issued by Karur Vysya Bank Ltd., Rohini Branch, Delhi , photocopy of audited balance sheet for the year ended 31.03.2007, 31.03.2008 and 31.03.2009 of M/s India Fab purported to be audited by Naresh Jindal and Associates which were found to be forged and fabricated.
116. The application of M/s India Fab for Credit Facility in the shape of Cash Credit Limit addressed to Branch Manager, Indian CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.108 of 336 : 109 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch signed by accused A1 Rajesh Kapoor as Authorized Signatory of M/s India Fab is Ex.PW53/A ( D33). In the statement under Section 313 ( 1) (a) recorded on 25.11.2016, accused Rajsh Kapoor ( A1) was put question regarding letter Ex.PW53/A ( D33) of M/s India Fab addressed to Branch Manager, Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch requesting for sanction of cash credit limit of Rs. 150 lacs signed by him as Authorized Signatory of M/s India Fab to which accused no. 1 Rajesh Kapoor answered by stating that letter Ex.PW53/A ( D33) was signed by him but the same was signed at the instance of accused Rajiv Gupta, Ashok Jain and Sandeep Jain. Hence in the statement under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 25.11.2016 , accused no. 1 Rajesh Kapoor admitted signing and submitting letter Ex.PW53/A ( D33) of M/s India Fab addressed to Branch Manager, Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch requesting for sanction of cash credit limit of Rs.150 lacs.
117. The "Application for Advance to Traders" dated 23.05.2009 submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor as proprietor of M/s India Fab with Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh is Ex.PW53/B (D
74). In the statement recorded under section 313(1) (a) Cr.PC on 25.11.2016 accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) was put question to the effect that he had submitted application dated 23.05.2009 for CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.109 of 336 : 110 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Advance to Traders, Ex. PW53/B(D74) which is signed by him to which accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) answered by stating that the said application dated 23.05.2009(D74) is signed by him but the same was signed by him at the instance of accused Rajiv Gupta, Ashok Jain and Sandeep Jain. Hence, the accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) has admitted signing and submitting the application for Advance to Traders dated 23.05.2009, Ex. PW53/B(D74).
118. The prosecution examined Sh. Vinoth Kumar, the then Sr. Manager, Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini Branch as PW12 who stated that account opening form of account no. 41041159033 in the name of M/s India Fab, proprietor Rajesh Kapoor of Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini Branch is Ex.PW12/C(D134). The account opening form of account no. 41041159033 in the name of M/s India Fab, proprietor Rajesh Kapoor of Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini Branch is dated 29.01.2009. PW12 Sh. Vinoth Kumar stated that the Account Opening Form Ex.PW12/C (D134) bears signatures of Sh. Gaurav Dutt Prashar, the then Officer at Rohini Branch of Karur Vysya Bank at point A on pages 3 and 5 of the said form.
119. Accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) was put question in the statement under Section 313 (1) ( a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 25.11.2016 regarding opening of account no. 41041159033 in the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.110 of 336 : 111 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
name of M/s India Fab vide Account Opening Form Ex.PW12/C (D134) to which he answered by stating that it is a matter of record. As per account opening form of account no. 41041159033 in the name of M/s India Fab, proprietor Rajesh Kapoor of Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini Branch, the said account was opened on 29.01.2009. The Statement of Account of account no. 41041159033 in the name of M/s India Fab, proprietor Rajesh Kapoor of Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini Branch for the period 01.01.2009 to 31.10.2009 is Ex.PW12/E ( D135). As per evidence adduced on record , the current account no. 41041159033 in the name of M/s India Fab, proprietor Rajesh Kapoor of Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini Branch was opened on 29.01.2009. As per allegations of the prosecution , accused Rajesh Kapoor had submitted copy of the Statement of the Account for the period 01.04.2008 to 30.04.2009 of M/s India Fab purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini Branch to the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch along with the letter for sanction of cash credit limit Ex.PW53/A(D33). But as per evidence on record the account in the name of M/s India Fab, proprietor Rajesh Kapoor was opened in Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini on 29.01.2009 which proves that the copies of the statements of account for the period 01.04.2008 to 30.04.2009(D34) purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank which were submitted to Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch by accused CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.111 of 336 : 112 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Rajesh Kapoor were fabricated documents as M/s India Fab had no account with Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini Branch prior to 29.01.2009.
120. As per allegation of the prosecution, the accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) has also submitted photocopy of audited Balance Sheets for the year ended 31.03.2007, 31.03.2008 & 31.03.2009 of M/s India Fab purported to be audited by Naresh Jindal & Associates, Chartered Accountants for the facility of Cash Credit Limit and same were found to be forged and fabricated documents. Shri Naresh Jindal, Chartered Accountant appeared in the witness box as PW56 and stated that he does not know Rajesh Kapoor @ Rajesh Kumar, Proprietor of M/s India Fab nor he audited the Financial Statement of the same. PW56 Shri Naresh Jindal was shown the copy of Audit Reports, Ex. PW56/E (Colly) (D35) dated 07.05.2007, Ex.PW56/F(Colly) (D36) dated 18.05.2008 & Ex.PW56/G (Colly) (D37) dated 25.05.2009, under section 44 AB of the Income Tax Act of M/s India Fab issued by M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates, Chartered Accountants and PW 56 stated that he has never issued the said reports nor he has signed the same at any point.
121. It is to be noted that in the Audit Reports, Ex. PW56/E CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.112 of 336 : 113 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
(Colly) (D35), Ex.PW56/F (Colly) (D36) & Ex.PW56/G (Colly) (D37), the address of M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates (Chartered Accountants) is mentioned as 38, Saket Kunj, Sector 9, Rohini, Delhi 85. The prosecution examined PW5 Shri Navneet Gupta R/o H. No.38, Saket Kunj, Plot No.8, Sector 9, Rohini, Delhi, who stated that he alongwith this father is the joint owner of the house no.38, Saket Kunj, Plot No.8, Sector 9, Rohini, Delhi and they have been living in the said house since the time of purchase of said house in May 2000 and no part of the said house has been given to anybody on rent. PW5 Shri Navneet Gupta has further stated that he does not know any Naresh Jindal & Associates (Chartered Accountants) and they have never worked from his address in the year 2007, 2008, 2009 or afterwards. The accused persons did not prefer to put any question to PW5 in the cross examination and the testimony of PW5 has remained unrebutted.
122. In the statement under section 313(1)(a) Cr.PC recorded on 25.11.2016 accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) was put questions to the effect that PW56 Naresh Jindal stated that copies of the Audit Reports, Ex. PW56/E(colly) (D35), Ex. PW56/F(colly) (D36) and Ex. PW56/G(colly) (D37) are forged and he has never issued and signed the said reports to which accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) answered by stating that he has never met Shri Naresh Jindal, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.113 of 336 : 114 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Chartered Accountant and he never got issued any Audit Report in favour of M/s India Fab and no such certificate was submitted by him in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch or any other bank. It is also to be noted that in the cross examination of PW56 Naresh Jindal, accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) has asked question as to who has forged the said documents i.e. Audit Reports, Ex. PW56/E(colly) (D35), Ex. PW56/F(colly) (D36) and Ex. PW56/G(colly) (D37) to which PW56 Shri Naresh Jindal answered by stating that he cannot say that who has forged the said documents. Hence, by putting this question to PW56 in the cross examination that who forged the audit reports and by stating in his statement under section 313(1)(a) Cr. PC recorded on 25.11.2016 that he did not get the said reports issued accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) has admitted that Audit Reports, Ex. PW56/E(colly) (D35), Ex. PW56/F(colly) (D36) and Ex. PW56/G(colly) (D37) are forged and fabricated documents.
123. In the statement under section 313 (1)(a) Cr. PC recorded on 25.11.2016, accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) has pleaded that Audit Reports, Ex. PW56/E(colly) (D35), Ex. PW56/F(colly) (D36) and Ex. PW56/G(colly) (D37) were not submitted by him to Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch. But accused C. M. Bansal(A3) stated in the statement under section 313 (1)(a) Cr. PC CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.114 of 336 : 115 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
recorded on 24.11.2016 that the said reports i.e. Ex. PW56/E(colly) (D35), Ex. PW56/F(colly) (D36) and Ex. PW56/G(colly) (D37) were submitted by accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor together with other documents accompanying the loan applications and the documents were certified by Chartered Accountant hence, he had no reason or cause to believe that there was something wrong with the said documents and he(C. M. Bansal) accepted the same in good faith. Hence, the accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) and accused C. M. Bansal(A3) have taken contradictory pleas regarding submission of Audit Reports, Ex. PW56/E(colly) (D35), Ex. PW56/F(colly) (D36) and Ex. PW56/G(colly) (D37) in Shalimar Bagh Branch of Indian Bank.
124. As per allegations of the prosecution along with the request proforma for cash credit limit, accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) also submitted a list of sundry debtors , unsecured loans and sundry creditors as on 31.03.2008 and 31.03.2009 on the letterhead of India Fab and the addresses of sundry debtors and sundry creditors were not available on record and Branch Manager accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) did not object to the same. The application for Advances to Traders is Ex.PW35/B( D74) and along with the said application , there is a list of sundry debtors as on 30.06.2009 submitted by India Fab mentioning the names of M/s CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.115 of 336 : 116 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Shah Enterprises, M/s S.R. Garments, M/s Sai Exports, M/s Roma Garments, M/s Prince Traders, M/s Loin Textiles, M/s Sidh Sale Cor. and M/s J K & Sons. However , the addresses and other details of the said sundry debtors are not mentioned in the said list. Hence as per the list of sundry debtors as on 30.06.2009 submitted by M/s India Fab along with the application for Advances to Traders, it can not be ascertained whether the organizations as mentioned in the said list exist and they had any business relationship with M/s India Fab and the debts as mentioned against their names are actually reflected in the books of accounts maintained by M/s India Fab in its usual course of business. Accused No. 1 Rajesh Kapoor has not adduced any evidence to the effect that M/s India Fab was having any business relationship with the organizations as mentioned in the said list of sundry debtors as on 30.06.2009. Accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) has also not proved that he raised any objections on the sundry list of debtors as on 30.06.2009, as submitted by M/s India Fab and had asked M/s India Fab to furnish details of the said organizations in order to verify that the said organizations exist and had business relations with M/s India Fab and were actually debtors of India Fab to the tune of amounts as mentioned in the said list.
125. Another allegation of the prosecution is that for CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.116 of 336 : 117 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
availing the cash credit limit, accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) also furnished Letters No. F.2(1135)88/HC/Legal/1771 dated 06.07.2000, F.2(1135)88/HC/Legal/ 228 dated 13.09.2000 and F.2(1135)88 dated 29.09.02 on the letter head of Delhi Development Authority, New Delhi regarding Plot No. 354, Block No. B, Mangolpuri, PhaseI, addressed to M/s Bhagwati Plastic Industries, B1/225, Ist Floor, Ashok Vihar, PhaseII, Delhi in respect of its allotment, handing over of possession, etc. , Original GPA, Original Special Power of Attorney, Original Agreement to Sell , original Agreement to appoint Arbitrator purported to be executed by Sh. Bhagwati Prasad Singhania in favour of Sh. Rajesh Kapoor in respect of aforesaid property regarding Plot No. 354, Block No. B, Mangolpuri, PhaseI . It is further alleged that along with aforesaid documents accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) also submitted original possession letter for handing over possession of the said industrial property to Sh. Bhagwati Prasad Singhania on 09.02.2001 , original receipt regarding receipt of Rs. 37,20,000/ from Rajesh Kapoor by Bhagwati Prasad Singhania on 09.02.2001 as sale consideration of aforesaid property , original deed of Will executed by Sh. Bhagwati Prasad Singhania executed on 09.02.2001 , Original perpetual lease conveyance deed dated 20.04.2007 & Original Conveyance Deed dated 01.04.2009 purported to be under the signature of Lease Admn, Officer, DDA CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.117 of 336 : 118 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
in favour of Bhagwati Plastic Industries, Prop. Sh. Bhagwati Prasad Singhania and Original Receipt printed No.2033181 dated 16.04.2009 regarding payment of property tax by Rajesh Kapoor to MCD for the said industrial property for the year 20092010 which were found to be fake and forged.
126. The case of the prosecution is that during the course of investigation, it was revealed that M/s Bhagwati Plastic Industries was allotted plot No. B354, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi on 24.08.2006 by DDA for an amount of Rs.34,50,995/ which was deposited through pay order dated 19.09.2006 and the handing over possession letter was issued on 17.10.2006 and the possession slip was issued on 18.10.2006 and the perpetual lease deed was executed on 20.04.2007 between Shri Bhagwati Prasad Singhania, Proprietor Bhagwati Plastic Industry and Shri Harsaran, LAO/LSB(I), DDA. Thereafter the said plot No. B354, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi was purchased by Smt. Archana Mittal from Shri Bhagwati Prasad Singhania in the month of April, 2007 for a sum of Rs.38 lacs vide Agreement to Sell and GPA dated 30.04.2007 which were registered with Sub Registrar VI, Rohini, Delhi and Mittal family constructed building on the said plot in the month of March, 2009 and it was given on rent to M/s India Fab through Shri Mohan Bansal, Property Dealer for 11 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.118 of 336 : 119 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
months vide Rent Agreement dated 10.04.2009.
127. It is alleged by the prosecution that the accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) prepared or caused to be prepared the fake and forged documents of property No. B354, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi and mortgaged the same with Indian Bank and others for sanction of limits to his firm.
128. PW23 Shri Amar Pal Singh, who was posted as LDC in LSB (I) Branch, DDA produced file relating to property No. B 354, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi, Ex. PW23/A(D247, D248) and the said file contained Allotment Letter dated 24.08.2006 Ex. PW23/D bearing the signatures of Shri Budh Ram, the then Deputy Director(Industry) and as per the said Allotment Letter, the plot no.354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi was allotted to M/s Bhagwati Plastic Industry for an amount of Rs.34,63,200/. PW23 further stated that the file Ex.PW23/A(D247, D248) contains a letter dated 17.10.2006 of Handing Over Possession of Plot No. 354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi, Ex. PW23/F. As per letter Ex. PW23/F, the possession of the Plot No. 354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi was handed over to Shri Bhagwati Prasad Singhania, Prop. M/s Bhagwati Plastic Industries. PW23 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.119 of 336 : 120 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
further stated that the file Ex.PW23/A(D247, D248) contains a Possession Slip dated 18.10.2006, Ex. PW23/H. As per Possession Slip dated 18.10.2006, Ex. PW23/H, the possession of Plot No. 354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi was handed over to Shri Bhagwati Prasad Singhania, Prop. M/s Bhagwati Plastic Industries on 18.10.2006. PW23 further stated that the file Ex.PW23/A(D247, D248) contains a Perpetual Lease Deed dated 20.04.2007, Ex. PW23/J in favour of M/s Bhagwati Plastic Industries.
129. PW23 Sh. Amar Pal Singh was shown the documents pertaining to property no. 354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi which were submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) for availing the cash credit limit and PW23 stated that allotment letter dated 06.07.2000 Ex.PW23/E ( D47) which is shown to be purportedly issued by DDA in favour of M/s Bhagwati Plastic Industries does not match with the original letter of allotment Ex.PW23/D which has been brought by him and the letter of allotment dated 06.07.2000 Ex.PW23/E ( D47) bears forged signatures of Sh. Jai Singh, Deputy Director at point A and the said letter Ex.PW23/E is a forged and fabricated document. PW23 Sh. Amar Pal Singh was also shown possession letter Ex.PW23/G( D48) purportedly issued by DDA regarding handing CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.120 of 336 : 121 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
over possession of plot no. 354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi submitted by the accused Rajesh Kapoor to the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch and PW23 stated that the same does not match with the original letter of possession Ex.PW23/F brought by him and the letter Ex.PW23/G ( D48) bears forged signatures of Sh. Jai Singh, Deputy Director at point A and Ex.PW23/G is a forged and fabricated document. PW23 Sh. Amar Pal Singh was also shown possession slip Ex.PW23/I ( D
49) of Plot No.354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi which was submitted by the accused Rajesh Kapoor to the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch and PW23 stated that the said possession slip Ex.PW23/I does not match with the original possession slip Ex.PW23/H brought by him and the same is a forged and a fabricated document. PW23 Sh. Amar Pal Singh was also shown perpetual lease deed Ex.PW23/K (D58) of Plot No.354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi which was submitted by the accused Rajesh Kapoor to the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch and PW23 stated that the said lease deed Ex.PW23/K(D58) does not match with the original perpetual lease deed dated 20.04.2007 Ex.PW23/J brought by him and the perpetual lease deed Ex.PW23/K is a forged and fabricated document. PW42 Sh. Premson stated that lease deed Ex.PW23/K is shown to have been signed by him at points A , B and C but he CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.121 of 336 : 122 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
has never signed the same and these are his scanned signatures and the same are forged and he has never executed the said documents. PW48 Sh. Harsaran also stated that the perpetual lease deed Ex.PW23/K does not bear his signatures at point B and someone has forged his signatures on this document and the perpetual lease deed Ex.PW23/K is a forged and fabricated document. PW23 Sh. Amar Pal Singh was shown the conveyance deed Ex.PW23/L(D
59) purportedly issued by DDA which was submitted by the accused Rajesh Kapoor to the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch and PW23 stated that the said conveyance deed is a forged and fabricated document and it was not issued by the DDA.
130. In the statement under section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 24.11.2016 , accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) was put questions on the documents Ex.PW23/E( D47), Ex.PW23/G ( D
48), Ex.PW23/I( D49). Ex.PW23/K ( D58) and Ex.PW23/L ( D
59) to which he answered by stating that he had no cause or reason to believe that any of these documents filed by accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor were forged and fabricated and therefore he had processed them in a bonafide manner and the advocate had also not pointed out any suspicion about these documents in his report and he had expressly certified that all the documents are in order. In the statement under Section 313 (1) (a) CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.122 of 336 : 123 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Cr.P.C. recorded on 25.11.2016, accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) was put questions on the documents Ex.PW23/E( D47), Ex.PW23/G ( D48), Ex.PW23/I( D49) . Ex.PW23/K ( D58) and Ex.PW23/L ( D59) to which he answered by stating that he cannot say whether PW3 has stated correctly or incorrectly as he has no knowledge about the said documents i.e. Ex.PW23/E( D47), Ex.PW23/G ( D
48), Ex.PW23/I( D49). Ex.PW23/K ( D58) and Ex.PW23/L (D
59) . It is to be noted that in his written statement Ex.C1 filed on 26.02.2016, accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) stated that he has no role in opening of current account in the name of M/s India Fab and furnishing of documents and the property no. No.354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi was never in his name and he has been shown as owner of the said property falsely and fraudulently. Although accused Rajesh Kapoor has pleaded that he has been falsely and fraudulently shown the owner of property no. No.354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi but he has not explained that who has falsely and fraudulently shown him the owner of the said property and how the forged and fabricated documents Ex.PW23/E( D47), Ex.PW23/G(D48), Ex.PW23/I(D49). Ex.PW23/K (D58) and Ex.PW23/L (D59) were created.
131. Prosecution examined PW15 Shri Naresh Kumar, who CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.123 of 336 : 124 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
is husband of Smt. Archana Mittal, who is stated to have purchased Plot No.354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi from Shri Bhagwati Prasad Singhania. PW15 Shri Naresh Kumar stated that he had purchased Plot No.354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi in the name of his wife Smt. Archana Mittal from Shri Bhagwati Prasad Singhania through Shri Mohan Bansal, Property Dealer and he has brought the original documents pertaining to property No. 354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi and the copy of Allotment Letter is Ex.PW15/B, copy of challan is Ex. PW15/C, Perpetual Lease Deed is Ex. PW15/D, Copy of Agreement to Sell is Ex. PW15/E, copy of General Power of Attorney is Ex. PW15/F, copy of Receipt of Freehold Conversion in the name of Smt. Archana Mittal is Ex. PW15/J, copy of possession of slip is Ex. PW15/M.
132. PW 15 Shri Naresh Kumar further stated that property No. 354, Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi was let out to accused Rajesh Kapoor vide Rent Agreement Ex. PW15/G and accused Rajesh Kapoor gave four cheques out of which last three were monthly rent for the said premises and Rajesh Kapoor vacated the said premises after about 4 to 5 months without informing by taking away his belongings. The perusal of statement of account of M/s India Fab in Karur Vysya Bank, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.124 of 336 : 125 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Rohini, Delhi, Ex.PW12/E(D135) shows that payments of Rs.One Lac and Rs.Four Lacs were made to Ms. Archana Mittal vide cheque nos.0000208811 and 0000208810 which were cleared on 09/04/2009.
133. PW 15 Shri Naresh Kumar further stated that he never gave the papers of aforesaid property to anyone and the same remained with him or his wife and this property was never hypothecated to any bank. Accused Rajesh Kapoor did not prefer to put any question to PW15 Shri Naresh Kumar in the cross examination and the testimony of PW15 Shri Naresh Kumar has remained unrebutted. In the statement under Section 313 (1) (a) recorded on 25.11.2016, accused Rajesh Kapoor was put question on the documents Ex.PW15/B to Ex.PW15/K to which he answered by stating that he has no knowledge about the said documents. It is to be noted that PW15 specifically stated that the property no. 354, Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi was let out to accused Rajesh Kapoor vide rent agreement Ex.PW15/G and he vacated the said premises after about 45 months and in the cross examination of PW15, no suggestions were given by accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) to the effect that property no. 354, Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi was not rented to accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) vide rent Agreement Ex.PW15/G or CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.125 of 336 : 126 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
that Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) had never been in the possession of the said property but in his statement under Section 313(1) (a) recorded on 25.11.2016 , accused Rajesh Kapoor has pleaded that he has no knowledge about the rent agreement Ex.PW15/G ( D112). The prosecution has proved that the accused Rajesh Kapoor had submitted forged and fabricated documents i.e. Ex.PW23/E( D
47), Ex.PW23/G ( D48), Ex.PW23/I(D49). Ex.PW23/K (D58) and Ex.PW23/L ( D59) of property no. 354 Block B, Mangol Puri Industrial Area, Phase1, Delhi, to Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch for availing cash credit facility and accused Rajesh Kapoor had occupied the said property as a tenant under Smt. Archana Mittal W/o Sh. Naresh Kumar Mittal vide rent agreement dated 10.04.2009 Ex.PW15/G(D112) and he vacated the said property after about 45 months of occupying the same as a tenant under Smt. Archana Mittal.
SIPHONING OF FUNDS Role of accused Ashok Kumar(A4)
134. The allegations of prosecution are that in order to siphon off the amount which was got released by accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, accused Ashok Kumar in conspiracy with Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) opened current account no. 122911023785 on 31.03.2009 in the name of M/s K.G. CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.126 of 336 : 127 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Fabric in Dena Bank , Rohini representing himself i.e. Ashok Kumar S/o Rur Singh as the proprietor and for opening of said account, accused Ashok Kumar submitted self attested copy of rent agreement dated 30.03.2009 in respect of property no. 5063, Gali No. 1, Deshbandhu Gupta Road, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi and self attested copy of PAN card in the name of Ashok Kumar S/o Rur Singh, PAN No. AYXPK 5668H, self attested copy of electricity bill in the name of Sh. Shyam Arora, 5063, Gali No.1, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi, blank letterhead of M/s K.G. Fabric and the said account of M/s K.G. Fabric was opened on the introduction of accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) proprietor of M/s Bhaskar Industries, holder of account no. 122911023770 in the same bank. The allegations of the prosecution are that for opening the aforesaid account of M/s K.G. Fabric in Dena Bank, the copy of fake and forged rent agreement dated 30.03.2009 was filed and M/s K.G. Fabric was projected to be operating from the said address from where M/s Bhaskar Industries was operating. It is to be noted that M/s India Fab which had opened account in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch was also shown to be operating from the same address. After opening of the account of M/s K.G. Fabric in Dena Bank, Rohini , application was submitted by accused Ashok Kumar for transfer of the said account to Dena Bank , Pitampura, Delhi.
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135. PW17 Sh. Amarjit Singh Oberoi stated that he had handed over to CBI the original account opening form of current account no. 122911023785 in the name of M/s K.G. Fabric along with specimen signature card, self certified copy of PAN Card of accused Ashok Kumar , copy of electricity bill in the name of Shyam Arora dated 17.12.2008, original letterhead of K.G. Fabric and original request letter dated 24.07.2009 on letterhead of K.G. Fabric requesting the branch to transfer the account to Dena Bank, Pritam Pura vide seizure memo Ex.PW17/A ( D82).
136. The prosecution examined PW18 Sh. Ashwani Kumar who stated that he had opened current account no. 122911023785 of M/s K.G. Fabric, proprietor Ashok Kumar and the account opening form is Ex.PW11/H ( Colly) ( D83) and he also identified signatures of accused Ashok Kumar on the said account opening form. PW18 Sh. Ashwani Kumar stated that he had signed as Branch Manager and permitted the opening of the said account of M/s K.G. Fabric and the accused Ashok Kumar had put his photograph and signatures on the account opening form in his presence and PW18 Sh. Ashwani Kumar identified accused Ashok Kumar in the court as the same person who had opened the current account No. 122911023785 in the name of M/s K.G. Fabric as CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.128 of 336 : 129 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
proprietor. PW18 Sh. Ashwani Kumar further stated that accused Ashok Kumar had furnished self attested copies of identity documents. As per seizure memo Ex.PW17/A ( D82) , the letter dated 24.07.2009 on the letterhead of M/s K.G. Fabric signed by accused Ashok Kumar ( A3) as proprietor of M/s K.G. Fabric thereby requesting transfer of account no. 122911023785 in the name of M/s K.G. Fabric from Dena Bank , Rohini to Dena Bank , Pritam Pura was also handed over to the CBI and the said letter has been filed on record along with account opening form Ex.PW11/H ( Colly) ( D83)
137. PW18 Sh. Ashwani Kumar further stated that accused Rajesh Kapoor had opened current account no. 122911023770 as proprietor of M/s Bhaskar Industries vide account opening form Ex.PW11/K ( Colly) and accused Rajesh Kumar had signed the said account opening form in his presence and he had authorized the opening of the said account of M/s Bhaskar Industries. PW18 identified accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) as the same person who has signed account opening form Ex.PW11/K ( colly) ( D94) of account no. 122911023770 of M/s Bhaskar Industries in his presence. The accused persons did not prefer to put any question to PW18 in the cross examination and the testimony of PW18 has remained unrebutted.
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138. In the statement under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 25.11.2016, accused Ashok Kumar ( A4) was questioned regarding opening of current account no. 122911023785 by him as proprietor of M/s K.G. Fabric to which accused Ashok Kumar (A4) answered by stating that he had opened the current account no. 122911023785 as proprietor of M/s K.G. Fabric but the said account was opened on the asking of accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor and the said account was operated by accused Rajesh Kumar. In the statement under Section 313 (1)
(a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 25.11.2016, accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) was put question regarding opening of current account no. 122911023770 by him as proprietor of M/s Bhaskar Industries vide account opening from Ex.PW11/K ( Colly) ( D94) and the accused Rajesh Kapoor admitted the opening of the said account by him.
139. PW11 Sh. Shyam Arora stated that he had rented out the property no. 5063, Gali No. 1, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi to accused Rajesh Kapoor on 17.02.2009. PW11 was shown the photocopy of self attested electricity bill submitted by accused Ashok Kumar to Dena Bank, Rohini along with account opening form Ex.PW11/H ( Colly) and PW11 stated that original of the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.130 of 336 : 131 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
said electricity bill was given by him to accused Rajesh Kumar for installation of telephone connection. PW11 Sh. Shyam Arora was also shown the self attested photocopy of rent agreement dated 30.03.2009 submitted by accused Ashok Kumar to Dena Bank, Rohini and PW11 Shyam Arora stated that the same does not bear impression of his signatures and also does not bear the correct name of his father. Accused Ashok Kumar did not prefer to put any question to PW11 in the cross examination.
140. It is to be noted that in the account opening form Ex.PW11/H ( Colly), accused Ashok Kumar has represented himself as son of Sh. Rur Singh. As per allegations of prosecution, search was conducted at the residence of Ashok Kumar (A4) by CBI on 05.11.2009 in presence of PW34 Sh. Roshan Lal Lamba vide search list Ex.PW34/A and along with the said search list, there is copy of ration card of accused Ashok Kumar in which name of his father is mentioned as Sh. Bashehwar Dass. Accused Ashok Kumar ( A4) did not prefer to put any question to PW34 Sh. Roshan Lal Lamba and his testimony has remained unrebutted. In the bail bond which was furnished by accused Ashok Kumar on 11.02.2010 , he has stated name of his father as Beshesar Dass. In the statement recorded under Section 313 (5) Cr.P.C. on 26.02.2016 and in the statement recorded under Section 313 (1) (a) CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.131 of 336 : 132 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
on 25.11.2016, accused Ashok Kumar ( A4) stated name of his father as Beshesar Dass.
141. The prosecution has proved that accused Ashok Kumar had opened current account no. 122911023785 as proprietor of M/s K.G. Fabric representing himself to be son of Sh. Rur Singh and the said account was opened on the introduction of accused Rajesh Kapoor as proprietor of M/s Bhaskar Industries and in the account opening form of current account no. 122911023785 of M/s K.G. Fabric ExPW 11/H ( Colly) , the accused Ashok Kumar ( A4) had given the address of 5063, Gali No.1, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, Delhi which premises were taken on rent by accused Rajesh Kapoor from PW11 Shyam Kapoor.
142. The allegations of the prosecution are that an amount of Rs. 73,60,879/ fraudulently obtained in the account of M/s India Fab from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch was credited in the account of M/s K.G. Fabric, Dena Bank and was siphoned off by accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) in conspiracy with accused Ashok Kumar (A4).The prosecution examined PW52 Sh. Kishore Kumar who proved the cheque no. 920410 dated 15.07.2009 for Rs. 31,50,879/ Ex.PW52/C(D12), cheque no. 920414 dated 17.07.2009 for Rs. 15,10,050/ Ex.PW52/I(D16), cheque no.
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920417 dated 20.07.2009 for Rs. 2,00,025/ Ex.PW52/M (D18), cheque no. 920419 dated 21.07.2009 for Rs. 10,00,000/ Ex.PW52/Q(D20) and cheque no. 920626 dated 11.08.2009 for Rs. 15,00,050/ Ex.PW52/W(D23), all drawn on Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi, issued by accused Rajesh Kapoor as proprietor of M/s India Fab for transfer of amounts in favour of M/s K G Fabric vide RTGS credit vouchers Ex.PW52/D, Ex.PW52/J, Ex.PW52/N, Ex.PW52/R and Ex.PW52/X. Accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) and Ashok Kumar (A4) did not prefer to put any question to PW52 in the cross examination.
143. In the statement recorded under Section 313(1) (a) Cr.P.C. on 25.11.2016, questions were put to accused Rajesh Kapoor on the chques Ex.PW52/C(D12), Ex.PW52/I(D16), Ex.PW52/M (D18), Ex.PW52/Q(D20) and Ex.PW52/W(D23) to which accused Rajesh Kapoor answered by stating that his signatures were obtained on blank cheuqes and he does not know how the said cheques were used by accused Rajiv Gupta, Ashok Jain and Sandeep Jain. In the statement recorded under Section 313(1) (a) Cr.P.C. on 25.11.2016, questions were put to accused Rajesh Kapoor on the RTGS credit vouchers Ex.PW52/D, Ex.PW52/J, Ex.PW52/N, Ex.PW52/R, Ex.PW52/X to which accused Rajesh Kapoor answered by stating that he has no CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.133 of 336 : 134 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
knowledge about the same.
144. In the statement recorded under Section 313(1) (a) Cr.P.C. on 25.11.2016, questions were put to accused Ashok Kumar (A4) on the chques Ex.PW52/C(D12), Ex.PW52/I(D16), Ex.PW52/M (D18), Ex.PW52/Q(D20) and Ex.PW52/W(D23) to which accused Ashok Kumar answered by stating that he has no knowledge about the transactions and he also stated that the account of M/s K.G. Fabric was opened by him on the asking of accused Rajesh Kapoor and the said account was operated by accused Rajesh Kapoor and accused Rajesh Kapoor had taken blank signed cheques of the said account from him and accused Rajesh Kapoor used to fill the contents in the said cheques and he (Accused Ashok Kumar ) is not aware about the transactions which took place in the said current account of M/s K.G. Fabric. Hence in the statements recorded under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C., accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) has pleaded that the cheques Ex.PW52/C(D12), Ex.PW52/I(D16), Ex.PW52/M (D18), Ex.PW52/Q(D20) and Ex.PW52/W(D23) vide which amounts were transferred from the account of M/s India Fab in Shalimar Bagh Branch to the account of M/s K.G. Fabric, Dena Bank were got singed in blank from him by accused Rajiv Gupta , Ashok Jain and Sandeep Jain and accused Ashok Kumar(A4) has pleaded that CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.134 of 336 : 135 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
the transactions in the account of M/s K.G. Fabric at Dena Bank were being done by accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1).
145. In order to prove the transfer of amounts of cheques Ex.PW52/C(D12), Ex.PW52/I(D16), Ex.PW52/M (D18), Ex.PW52/Q(D20) and Ex.PW52/W(D23) from the account of M/s India Fab in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch to the account of M/s K. G. Fabric, the prosecution examined PW17 Sh. Amarjit Singh Oberoi who proved the statement of account of current account no. 122911023785 of M/s K.G. Fabric, Dena Bank Ex.PW17/B (D84) . As per Statement of account Ex.PW17/B ( D
84), the amounts of cheques Ex.PW52/C(D12), Ex.PW52/I(D
16), Ex.PW52/M (D18), Ex.PW52/Q(D20) and Ex.PW52/W(D
23) vide RTGS credit vouchers Ex.PW52/D, Ex.PW52/J, Ex.PW52/N, Ex.PW52/R and Ex.PW52/X were received in the current account of current account no. 122911023785 of M/s K.G. Fabric, Dena Bank, Pitampura, Delhi. The Statement of Account of account of M/s K. G. Fabrics Ex.PW17/B (D84) shows that huge amounts of cash were withdrawn from the said account by accused Ashok Kumar Proprietor of M/s. K. G.Fabric and sums of Rs.6.5 lacs, Rs.5,68,000/ and Rs.4.5 lacs were transferred to M/s Vipul on 11.08.2009, 12.08.2009 and 13.08.2009 respectively.
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146. In the statement recorded under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. on 25.11.2016, accused Ashok Kumar was put question on the statement of account Ex.PW17/B to which he answered by stating that he has not done any transactions in the current account of M/s K.G. Fabric and the said account was being operated by Rajesh Kapoor. Accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) and Ashok Kumar ( A4) have neither pleaded nor proved that there were any genuine business transactions between M/s India Fab and M/s K.G. Fabric and on that account the amounts were transferred from the account of M/s India Fab in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch to account of M/s K.G. Fabric in Dena Bank by cheques Ex.PW52/C(D12), Ex.PW52/I(D16), Ex.PW52/M (D18), Ex.PW52/Q(D20) and Ex.PW52/W(D23) vide RTGS credit vouchers Ex.PW52/D, Ex.PW52/J, Ex.PW52/N, Ex.PW52/R and Ex.PW52/X. The prosecution has proved that there were no genuine business transactions between M/s India Fab and M/s K.G. Fabric and the amounts which were transferred from the account of M/s India Fab in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch to account of M/s K.G. Fabric in Dena Bank were siphoned off for the purpose other than for which the said amount was sanctioned by Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch.
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Role of accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8)
147. The allegations of prosecution are that on 04.04.2007 accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rawani(A8) as Proprietor of M/s United Syntex opened Current Account No.7267000300204301 with Karnataka Bank, Surat and in the said account sums of Rs.4,50,000/ and Rs.10 lacs were credited through RTGS from the account of M/s India Fab on 16.07.2009 and 03.08.2009 and out of the funds obtained from the account of M/s India Fab, accused Sufiyan(A8) transferred through RTGS an amount of Rs.9.5 lacs to the account of M/s Royal Impex with Union Bank of India, Railway Road, Gurgaon of which accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) is the Proprietor, who utilized the said funds for the purchase of BMW car and as regards the amount of Rs.5 lacs that was held back in the account of M/s United Syntex, accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) could not produce any evidence of its bonafide utilization.
148. The prosecution examined PW24 Shri Rajesh G. from Karnataka Bank, who stated that Account Opening Form of Karnataka Bank, Surat pertaining to M/s United Syntex of which accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani is the Propreitor, is Ex. PW24/B(D117A) and the same is signed by accused Sufiyan CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.137 of 336 : 138 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Ashraf Rajwani(A8) at point A on each page and same is also signed by him at point C and the specimen signature card is Ex. PW24/C and the certified copy of the Statement of Account is Ex. PW24/F(D117B). PW24 Shri Ramesh G. identified accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rawani (A8) in the court. PW24 Shri Ramesh G. stated that Cheque Nos.980060 dated 16.07.2009 for Rs.4 lacs drawn in favour of self (D119), 980061 dated 18.07.2009 for Rs.30,000/ drawn in favour of M/s Apple Fabrics(D120), cheque No.980062 dated 22.07.2009 for Rs.20,000/ drawn in favour of self (D121), cheque No.980065 dated 03.08.2009 for Rs.7 lacs drawn in favour of yourself (D122), cheque No.980064 dated 01.08.2009 for Rs.83,000/ drawn in favour of Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(D123), cheque No.980066 dated 03.08.2009 for Rs.2,15,000/ drawn in favour of self (D124) all drawn on Karnataka Bank Ltd., Surat, Ex.PW24/I(colly) were issued by accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani, Proprietor of M/s United Syntex. PW24 further stated that quick Money Quick Application Form submitted by M/s United Syntex through Proprietor Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani for RTGS is Ex. PW24/J. As per Statement of Account Ex. PW 24/F a sum of Rs.2.5 lacs was transferred on 24.07.2009 from the account of M/s United Syntex to the account of M/s Royal Impex. As per Statement of Account Ex. PW 24/F and Money Quick Application Form a sum of Rs.7 lacs was transferred on CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.138 of 336 : 139 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
03.08.2009 from the account of M/s United Syntex to the account of M/s Royal Impex, Union Bank of India, Gurgaon.
149. In the Statement under section 313(1)(a) Cr. PC recorded on 28.11.2016, accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani was put question on the Account Opening Form Ex. PW24/B (D117A) to which he answered by stating that the said Account Opening Form pertains to account of M/s United Syntex of which he is Proprietor and same bears his signatures at point A and his photograph. In the Statement under section 313(1)(a) Cr.PC recorded on 28.11.2016, accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani was put question on the Statement of Account Ex. PW24/F (D117B) to which he answered by stating that it is correct. In the Statement under section 313(1)(a) Cr.PC recorded on 28.11.2016, accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani was put question on the issuance of six cheques (D119 to D124) Ex. PW24/I (colly) by him to which he answered by stating that it is correct and the said cheques were issued in the course of normal business transactions.
150. In the written statement, Ex.C7 filed on 26.02.2016 accused Sufiyan (A8) has stated that accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera (A5) and Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) have the business dealings since the year 2002 and accused Rajesh Kapoor of M/s CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.139 of 336 : 140 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
India Fab contacted accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) in the year 2009 with reference of accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) and asked for textile material and since accused Rajesh Kapoor had approached through the reference of accused Ramesh Wadhera(A5) hence, accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) agreed to supply the textile material to accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) and Rajesh Kapoor transferred an amount of Rs.4.5 lacs on 16.7.2009 in the account of M/s United Syntex of which accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani is the proprietor and against the said amount, goods worth of Rs.2 lacs were supplied and before the remaining supplies could be made the accused Rajesh Kapoor cancelled the remaining supply order and asked to refund the remaining amount of Rs.2.5 lacs in the account of M/s Royal Impex of accused Ramesh Wadhera(A5) and accordingly, the amount of Rs.2.5 lacs was transferred from the account of M/s United Syntex to the account of M/s Royal Impex on 24.07.2009.
151. It is further stated in the written statement, Ex.C7 filed on 26.02.2016 by accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) that about one day prior to 03.08.2009, accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) again called accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) and asked to supply textile material worth Rs.3 lacs and accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) asked for advance payment and accused Rajesh CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.140 of 336 : 141 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Kapoor (A1) transferred an amount of Rs.10 lacs in the account of M/s United Syntex and within one hour of transferring of the said amount, accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) called accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) and told that the said amount of Rs.10 lacs has been accidently transferred and asked him to transfer back the amount of Rs.7 lacs in the account of accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) to which accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani agreed and accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani asked accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) to provide the details of his bank account and accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) informed accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) after about half an hour that he is away from his office and he is not having the bank documents with him and accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) told accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) to transfer Rs.7 lacs in the account of M/s Royal Impex as he has to pay substantial amount to accused Ramesh Wadhera(A5) and after getting confirmation from accused Ramesh Wadhera(A5) a sum of Rs.7 lacs was transferred by accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) to the account of M/s Royal Impex of accused Ramesh Wadhera and supplies were made by accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) to accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) for the balance amount of Rs.3 lacs.
152. The contention of the Ld. Counsel for the accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) is that accused Sufiyan Ashraf CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.141 of 336 : 142 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Rajwani (A8) is a genuine businessman who has been conducted his business honestly and the amount of Rs.4.5 lacs and Rs.10 lacs which were received from M/s India Fab were on account of the business transactions with M/s India Fab and the details of the said transactions have been explained by the accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) in his written statement Ex.C7 filed on 26.02.2016. It is further contended by Ld. Counsel for accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) that role attributed to accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) is the same as that of Shri Viteysh Koser, Shri Ved Prakash Sachdeva, Shri Dinesh Khatri and Shri Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava but the said persons have been examined by CBI as prosecution witnesses while Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) has been impleaded as an accused and IO has acted in malafide manner by exercising his discretion in arbitrary manner.
153. Accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) examined himself under section 315 Cr.PC as DW2. Accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8)/DW2 stated that he is running business under the name and style of M/s Unitex Syntex which business was in existence since the year 1988 and was taken over by him in the year 2001. In the crossexamination accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8)/DW2 stated that he had account in Karnataka Bank, Surat and in the said account he had received payments through CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.142 of 336 : 143 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
RTGS from the account of M/s India Fab and he has transferred money through RTGS from his account in Karnataka Bank to the account of M/s Royal Impex in Union Bank of India, Gurgoan.
154. In the written statement Ex.C7 filed on 26.02.2016, accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) has admitted having received the sum of Rs. 4.5 lacs on 16.07.2009 and a sum of Rs. 10 lacs on 03.08.2009 in the account of M/s United Syntex of which he is the proprietor from the account of M/s India Fab and out of the said amount, transferring amount of Rs. 2.5 lacs on 24.07.2009 and Rs. 7 lacs on 03.08.2009 to the account of M/s Royal Impex of accused Ramesh Wadhera(A5). However the plea which has been raised by accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) is that the other persons namely Shri Viteysh Koser, Shri Ved Prakash Sachdeva , Shri Dinesh Khatri and Shri Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava were similarly situated as accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) and they had also received money from the account of M/s India Fab but they were not impleaded as accused persons while accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) has been impleaded as accused .
155. The contention of Ld. Sr. PP for CBI is that in the course of investigation, the investigations were also conducted on CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.143 of 336 : 144 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
the transactions of Viteysh Koser of M/s Eskor Solutions, Ved Prakash Sachdeva of M/s Garima Enterprises, Dinesh Khatri of M/s of Khatri Traders and Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava of M/s K. Company and the prosecution did not find any criminality on their part which could justify their prosecution as accused persons and accordingly they were examined by prosecution as PW8, PW25, PW46 and PW50. Ld. Sr. PP for CBI has further contended that previously also accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) had filed an application under Section 319 Cr.P.C. dated 03.12.2015 for summoning Dinesh Khatri, Ved Prakash Sachdeva and Viteysh Koser as accused persons and the said application was dismissed vide order dated 23.09.2016 and Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) had also filed an application under Section 319 Cr.P.C. dated 03.12.2015 for summoning Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava as accused and the said application was also dismissed vide order dated 23.09.2016. Ld. Sr. PP for CBI has further contended that the orders dated 23.09.2016 passed on the applications under Section 319 Cr.P.C dated 03.12.2015 of accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) and accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) have attained finality as they were not challenged by accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) and accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) . Ld. Sr. PP for CBI has further contended that raising of such arguments that other persons were also involved in the offence and they were not prosecuted by CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.144 of 336 : 145 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
CBI are of no help to accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) as the same will not mitigate the offence committed by accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8).
156. Ld. Counsel for accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8) has contended that orders dated 23.09.2016 passed on the applications under Section 319 Cr.P.C. dated 03.12.2015 of accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) and accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) were not challenged as accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) and accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) were not aggrieved by the said orders. However, the argument regarding letting off Shri Viteysh Koser, Shri Ved Prakash Sachdeva , Shri Dinesh Khatri and Shri Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava has been raised as the accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) feels that the action of IO in not impleading them as accused persons and impleading Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) as accused is unjustified and arbitrary.
157. Accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) has raised plea that Shri Viteysh Koser, Shri Ved Prakash Sachdeva , Shri Dinesh Khatri and Shri Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava were placed similarly as that of him but they have not been impleaded as accused persons but he has been impleaded as accused. It is to be CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.145 of 336 : 146 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
noted that act of every person accused of an offence has to be examined independently on the merits of the allegations as proved against him.
158. The prosecution has proved that the accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) had received the sum of Rs. 4.5 lacs on 16.07.2009 and a sum of Rs. 10 lacs on 03.08.2009 in the account of M/s United Syntex of which he is the proprietor from the account of M/s India Fab and out of the said amount, he transferred amount of Rs. 2.5 lacs on 24.07.2009 and Rs. 7 lacs on 03.08.2009 to the account of M/s Royal Impex of accused Ramesh Wadhera( A5).
159. The plea which has been raised by accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) is that the said sums of Rs. 2.5 lacs and 7 lacs were transferred to the account of M/s Royal Impex on the asking of accused Rajesh Kumar and on confirmation of accused Ramesh Wadhera( A5) and the remaining amount which was retained by him was for genuine business transactions which took place between him and M/s India Fab. The accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) has also raised plea that he was in business relationship with accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) since the year 2002 and he had supplied goods to him many times . Hence CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.146 of 336 : 147 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) has raised pleas that the amount of Rs. 2 lacs which was retained by him out of the amount of Rs. 4.5 lacs which was received from the account of M/s India Fab on 16.07.2009 and the amount of Rs. 3 lacs which was retained by him out of the amount of Rs. 10 lacs received from the account of M/s India Fab on 03.08.2009 were on account of genuine business transactions . Accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) examined himself as DW2 and in order to prove that he is carrying on business in the name of United Syntex filed on record copies of electricity bills , insurance premium receipt, foreign bills transaction advise , bill of entry , letter of Indus Ind Bank , bill of lading , copy of receipt from Surat Municipality. But accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) /DW2 did not file any document to prove that he had supplied any goods to M/s India Fab against the money which was retained by him from the amounts received from the account of M/s India Fab on 16.07.2009 and 03.08.2009. Accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) has not proved any books of accounts maintained by him in his regular course of business or any other document in order to prove that he had made supplies to M/s India Fab in respect of the payments received from M/s India Fab and that there were genuine business transactions between M/s United Syntex of which he is the proprietor and M/s India Fab. Accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) has also not proved the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.147 of 336 : 148 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
source of purchasing goods which were allegedly supplied by him to M/s India Fab against the payments received from M/s India Fab on 16.07.2009 and 03.08.2009 and that he had made any payments to the supplier of the said goods. Accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) has failed to prove his defence that there were genuine business transactions between M/s United Syntex of which he is the proprietor and M/s India Fab. Accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) has also not adduced any evidence to prove that he was in business relationship with accused Ramesh Wadhera since the year 2002 as pleaded by him.
160. Although accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) has pleaded that there were genuine business transactions between M/s United Syntex of which he is a proprietor and M/s India Fab and on account of business transactions, he had received money from M/s India Fab but in the statement under Section 313 (1) ( a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 25.11.2016, accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) was put question on the cheque nos. 920406 dated 16.07.2009 Ex.PW52/G ( D15) and 920424 dated 03.08.2009 Ex.PW52/U ( D22) by which sum of Rs. 4.5 lacs and Rs. 10 lacs were transferred by RTGS from the account of M/s India Fab to M/s United Syntex to which accused Rajesh Kapoor answered by stating that his signatures were obtained on blank cheques and he does not know CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.148 of 336 : 149 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
how they were used by accused Rajiv Gupta, Ashok Jain and Sandeep Jain. The answer to the question on cheques Ex.PW52/G (D15) and Ex.PW52/U ( D22) by accused Rajesh Kapoor in his statement under Section 313 (1) (a) also shows that there were no business transactions between M/s India Fab and M/s United Syntex and the amounts which were transferred from the account of M/s India Fab to the account of M/s United Syntex were only for the purposes of siphoning off the amount which was received in the account of M/s India Fab from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch.
Role of accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5)
161. The contention of Ld. Sr. PP for the CBI is that Accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) was instrumental in taking the premises at Mangolpuri on rent for M/s India Fab and was also instrumental in transfer of funds from the accounts of M/s India Fab to M/s Khatri Traders, M/s Eskor Solutions , M/s K. Company, M/s Garima Enterpries, M/s Unted Syntex etc . It is further contended by Ld. Sr. PP for CBI that in pursuance of criminal conspiracy, accused Ramesh Wadhera( A5) had opened account of M/s Royal Impex as proprietor with United Bank of India, Gurgaon and for opening of said account , accused Ramesh CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.149 of 336 : 150 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Wadhera misrepresented his parentage and he received Rs. 24.5 lacs by RTGS from the account of M/s United Syntex, Surat and M/s K. Company of Mumbai out of the amount which was transferred to them from the account of M/s India Fab and the amount so received by accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) was misused by him for purchasing a BMW car.
162. The contention of Ld. Counsel for accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) is that accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) is resident of native village of accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) and in the year 2009 accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) approached accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) and sought help in the business as he wanted to enter into export business and accused Rajesh Kapoor also asked for consignment of garments from accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) and accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) supplied garments worth Rs. 15 lacs to accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) and in order to help accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1), accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) introduced accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) to Sh. Vitaysh Kosar of Eskor Solutions,Sh. Ved Prakash Sachdeva of M/s Garima Enterprises, Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) of M/s United Syntex and Kamlesh Kumar of M/s K. Company. It is further contended by Ld. Counsel for A5 that accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) had no role in the transactions between Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) and Sh.
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Vitaysh Kosar of Eskor Solutions, Sh. Ved Prakash Sachdeva of M/s Garima Enterprises, Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) of M/s United Syntex and Kamlesh Kumar of M/s K. Company. Ld. Counsel for A5 has contended that Dinesh Khatri had never supplied any material to accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) and there was independent business relations between Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) and Kamlesh Kumar of K. Company. Ld. Counsel for A5 has contended that accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) had long business relations with accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) and after some time of introducing accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) to accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8), he ( A5) was told by Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) that some extra payments have been made by him to Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) and he is asking Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) to return the said extra amount to him ( A5) which shall be adjusted towards the outstanding liability of Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) to Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) and accordingly a sum of Rs. 9.5 lacs was received by accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) from accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8).
163. Ld. Counsel for accused Ramesh Wadhera(A5) has further contended that the evidence adduced by the prosecution shows that prosecution has not proved that there was direct transfer of money from the account of M/s India Fab to M/s Royal Impex CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.151 of 336 : 152 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
of which Ramesh Wadhera (A5) is proprietor. Ld. Counsel for accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) has contended that for basing conviction on the circumstantial evidence , the prosecution has to prove that individual circumstances point to the guilt of the accused and the entire circumstances so proved should form a chain so complete that there is no escape from the conclusion that crime was committed by the accused and noneelse. It is further contended on behalf of accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) that circumstantial evidence should not only be incapable of explanation of any other hypothesis than the guilt of the accused but also should be inconsistent with his innocence.
164. Ld. Counsel for accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has relied on decisions in Vithal Tukaram More and others v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 2002 Supreme Court 2715, State of Rajasthan v. Rajaram, AIR 2003 Supreme Court 3601, Majendran Langeswaran v. State (NCT of Delhi) & Anr., AIR 2013 Supreme Court 2790 and Ramreddy Rajesh Khanna Reddy v. State of A.P., (2006) 10 Supreme Court Cases 172.
165. In Vithal Tukaram More and others v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 2002 Supreme Court 2715, Hon'ble Supreme CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.152 of 336 : 153 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Court has been pleased to hold:
12. In the case of State of U.P. v. Dr. Ravindra Prakash Mittal, (AIR 1992 SC 2045), this Court has held that the essential ingredients to prove guilt of an accused by circumstantial evidence are: (a) the circumstances from which the conclusion is drawn should be fully proved, (b) the circumstances should be conclusive in nature;
(c) all the facts so established should be consistent only with the hypothesis of guilt and inconsistent with innocence, (d) the circumstances should to a moral certainty, exclude the possibility of guilt of any person other than the accused.
166. In State of Rajasthan v. Rajaram, AIR 2003 Supreme Court 3601, Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to hold :
16. A reference may be made to a later decision in Sharad Birdhichand Sarda v. State of Maharashtra (AIR 1984 SC 1622). Therein, while dealing with circumstantial evidence. It has been held that onus was on the prosecution to prove that the chain is complete and the infirmity or CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.153 of 336 : 154 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
lacuna in prosecution cannot be cured by false defence or plea. The conditions precedent in the words of this Court, before conviction could be based on circumstantial evidence, must be fully established. They are:
(1) the circumstances from which the conclusion of guilt is to be drawn should be fully established.
The circumstances concerned must or should and not may be established:
(2) the facts so established should be consistent only with the hypothesis of the guilt of the accused, that is to say, they should not be explainable on any other hypotheses except that the accused is guilty.
(3) the circumstances should be of a conclusive nature and tendency:
(4) they should exclude every possible hypothesis except the one to be proved ; and (5) there must be a chain of evidence so complete as not to leave any reasonable ground for the conclusion consistent with the innocence of the accused and must show that in all human probability the act must have been down by the accused.
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167. In Majendran Langeswaran v. State (NCT of Delhi) & Anr., AIR 2013 Supreme Court 2790, Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to hold :
20. Last but not least, in the case of Brajendrasingh v.
State of M.P., ( 2012) 4 SCC 289: (AIR 2012 SC 1552 :
2012 AIR SCW 1865), this Court while reiterating the above principles further added that :
"28. Furthermore, the rule which needs to be observed by the court while dealing with the cases of circumstantial evidence is that the best evidence must be adduced which the nature of the case admits. The circumstances have to be examined cumulatively. The court has to examine the complete chain of events and then see whether all the material facts sought to be established by the prosecution to bring home the guilt of the accused, have been proved beyond reasonable doubt. It has to be kept in mind that all these principles are based upon one basic canon of our criminal jurisprudence that the accused is innocent till proven guilty and that the accused is entitled to a just and fair trial. ( Ref. Dhananjoy Chatterjee v. State of W.B., (1994) 2 SCC 220 : ( 1995 AIR SCW 510); Shivu v. High Court of Karnataka, ( 2007) 4 SCC 713 : ( AIR 2007 SC ( Supp) 556 : 2007 AIR SCW 1808) and Shivaji v. State of Maharashtra, ( 2008) 15 SCC 269 : ( AIR 2009 SC 56 : 2008 AIR SCW 6925)".
168. In Ramreddy Rajesh Khanna Reddy v. State of CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.155 of 336 : 156 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
A.P., (2006) 10 Supreme Court Cases 172, Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to hold :
26. It is now well settled that with a view to base a conviction on circumstantial evidence, the prosecution must establish all the pieces of incriminating circumstances by reliable and clinching evidence and the circumstances so proved must form such a chain of events as would permit no conclusion other than one of guilt of the accused.
The circumstances cannot be on any other hypothesis. It is also well settled that suspicion, however grave it may be, cannot be a substitute for a proof and the courts shall take utmost precaution in finding an accused guilty only on the basis of the circumstantial evidence.
169. The plea which has been raised by accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) is that he had supplied material worth Rs.15 lacs to accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) in the year 2009 and as accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) had made extra payments to Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani (A8), hence instead of receiving the said extra payments in the account of M/s India Fab , the accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) told Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) to transfer the said extra payments of Rs. 2.5 lacs and 7 lacs in the account of M/s Royal Impex, Union Bank of India, Gurgaon of which he is the proprietor.
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170. The allegations of the prosecution are that in conspiracy of accused persons sums of Rs. 4.5 lacs and Rs. 10 lacs respectively were transferred on 16.07.2009 and 03.08.2009 from the account of M/s India Fab, Shalimar Bagh Branch to the account of M/s United Syntex of which accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) is the proprietor and accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) in turn transferred sums of Rs.2.5 lacs and Rs.7 lacs respectively on 24.07.2009 and 03.08.2009 to the account of M/s Royal Impex of which accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) is proprietor.
171. As per Statement of Account of account no.
7262000100204301 of M/s United Syntex, Karnatka Bank Ltd, Surat Ex.PW24/F ( D117B) , a sum of Rs. 2.5 lacs was transferred by RTGS to the account of M/s Royal Impex on 24.07.2009 and a sum of Rs. 7 lacs was transferred by RTGS to the account of Royal Impex on 03.08.2009. In the statement under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 26.11.2016 , accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) was put questions on cheques Ex.PW52/G and Ex.PW52/U by which sums of Rs. 4.5 lacs and Rs.10 lacs were transferred from the account of M/s India Fab to M/s United Syntex of Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) to CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.157 of 336 : 158 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
which accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) answered by stating that he knows Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) prorprietor of M/s United Syntex since the year 2003 due to business dealings with him and since Rajesh Kapoor of M/s India Fab wanted some garments for export , hence he ( A5) referred him( A1) to Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) and thereafter Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) independently dealt with Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) and he ( A5) had no interference in the business of Rajesh Kapoor ( A1). In the statement under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 26.11.2016, accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) further stated that he had supported accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) in his business by supplying goods on credit and for the same , accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) was liable to pay substantial amount to him ( A5) , hence on two occasion accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) partially settled his dues by arranging some refund from M/s United Syntex of Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) to the tune of Rs. 9.5 lacs and accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) still owes him ( A5) about Rs. 10 lacs for the goods supplied to him.
172. In the written statement Ex. C5 filed on 26.02.2016, accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has pleaded that he had supplied garments worth Rs. 15 lacs to accused Rajesh CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.158 of 336 : 159 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Kapoor ( A1) and Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) told him that since he has made extra payment to Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8), he ( A1) is asking Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) to return extra amount to him ( A5) which shall be adjusted towards liability of Rajesh Kapoor (A1) against the goods supplied to him ( A1) by Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) and accordingly about Rs. 9.5 lacs were received by accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) from the account of M/s United Syntex on which Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) is the proprietor. In written statement Ex.C5 filed on 26.02.2016 , accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has stated that accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) owed him Rs. 15 lacs on account of the goods supplied to him and a sum of Rs. 9.5 lacs was received by him ( A5) from accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) by way of RTGS from the account of M/s United Syntex due to excess payment made by Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) to M/s United Syntex. But in the statement under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 26.11.2016 , accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has stated that after receipt of amount of Rs. 9.5 lacs from Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) through the account of M/s United Syntex, accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) is still liable to pay a sum of Rs. 10 lacs.
173. Although accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.159 of 336 : 160 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
pleaded that he had received a sum of Rs. 9.5 lacs from Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) through the account of M/s United Syntex of Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani ( A8) on account of previous business transaction of Rs. 15 lacs which had taken place between him ( A5) and accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) but accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has not adduced any evidence to the effect that he had supplied goods worth Rs.15 lacs to accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) and after receipt of sum of Rs. 9.5 lacs through the account of M/s United Syntex , accused Rajesh Kapoor is still liable to pay a sum of Rs. 10 lacs to him.
174. Accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) examined his son Sh.
Rahul Wadhera as DW3 and DW3 stated that he is the Director of M/s Featherline Impex Pvt. Ltd and accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) is working as Manager with M/s Featherline and accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) is proprietor of M/s Global Overseas Inc. and in the cross examination , Sh. Rahul Wadhera ( DW3) stated that he has heard the name of M/s Royal Impex which was company of his father accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) and he has no knowledge about the business transactions of M/s Royal Impex. As per testimony of Sh. Rahul Wadhera ( DW3), accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) is running the business in the name of M/s Global CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.160 of 336 : 161 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Overseas and M/s Royal Impex and he is working as Manager of M/s Global Overseas Inc. but accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has not explained that the goods worth Rs., 15 lacs which he alleges to have supplied to M/s India Fab of Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) , were supplied from which of his companies and accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has also not proved the books of accounts and the account details of his company in order to prove that he had supplied goods worth Rs. 15 lacs to M/s India Fab and the source of procuring the said goods and also the dates and bills of supplying the said goods to M/s India Fab. Accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) has also not adduced any evidence to prove that he was in business relationship with M/s United Syntex of accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) since the year 2003 as pleaded by him.
175. Ld. Sr. PP for CBI has contended that a sum of Rs.21,20,000/ was transferred from M/s India Fab through RTGS on 14.07.2009 in the account of M/s K. Company with Union Bank of India, Nerul Branch , Nerul of which Sh. Kamlesh Kumar and Sh. Madan Kumar are the partners and M/s K. Company effected export of consignments on behalf of M/s India Fab against which duty draw back was received in the account of M/s India Fab maintained with Indian Overseas CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.161 of 336 : 162 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Bank , Janpath , New Delhi and the funds to M/s K. Company were paid at the instance of accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5). It is further contended by Ld. Sr. PP for CBI that a sum of Rs. 15 lacs was received by accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) from M/s K. Company by way of RTGS in the account of M/s Royal Impex , Union Bank of India, Gurgaon although there was no transaction of the said amount of Rs.15 lacs between M/s K. Company and M/s Royal Impex and by way of the said transaction, the amount which was received by M/s K. Company from the account of M/s India Fab was transferred to the account of M/s Royal Impex of which Ramesh Wadhera (A5) is the proprietor which shows that accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) is the beneficiary of the credit facility granted to M/s India Fab by Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch.
176. Ld. Counsel for accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has contended that Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) had business relations with M/s K. Company through Kamlesh Kumar and accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) used to supply garments/fabric to M/s K. Company but on account of financial disputes , their relations were deteriorated and Kamlesh Kumar of K. Company did not pay any balance of Rs. 30 lacs for the supplies made to him by Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) and Kamlesh CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.162 of 336 : 163 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Kumar of K. Company required some garments urgently and on asking by accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5), only a sum of Rs. 15 lacs out of the balance of Rs. 30 lacs was paid by Kamlesh Kumar of M/s K. Company to Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) in the year 2009 and thereafter Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) stopped making supplies to Kamlesh Kumar of M/s K. Company and on that account Kamlesh Kumar /PW50 has deposed falsely against accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5).
177. The prosecution examined PW52 Sh. Kishore Kumar from Indian Bank who produced the cheque no. 920408 dated 14.07.2009 for Rs. 21,20,050/ drawn on Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch Ex.PW10/DX ( D10) issued by M/s India Fab through its proprietor Rajesh Kapoor and stated that the same was passed by accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) and PW52 further stated that Ex.PW26/H ( part of D10) is the application for remittance of amount of Rs. 21,20,000/ in favour of M/s K. Company. The Statement of Account of the account of M/s India Fab , Shalimar Bagh Branch is Ex.PW22/B ( Colly) ( D7) and as per the same, an amount of Rs. 21,20,050/ of cheque no. 920408 has been cleared for remittance to M/s K. Company. The Statement of account of the account of M/s K. Company, Union Bank of India, Nerul, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.163 of 336 : 164 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Navi Mumbai for the period 26.06.2008 to 03.12.2009 is Ex.PW50/M ( Colly) (D159) and as per the same, a sum of Rs.21,20,000/ was received on 14.07.2009 by RTGS from the account of M/s India Fab . In the statement under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 26.11.2016, accused Rajesh Kapoor was put question regarding transfer of money by RTGS from the account of M/s India Fab to the account of M/s K. Company vide cheque Ex.PW10/DX ( D10) through slip Ex.PW26/H to which accused Rajesh Kapoor answered by stating that blank cheques were obtained from him by accused Rajiv Gupta, Ashok Jain and Sandeep Jain and he does not know about the transactions between M/s India Fab and M/s K. Company.
178. The prosecution examined Sh. Ramphal from Union Bank of India who produced the account opening form of account no. 388801010035599 in the name of M/s Royal Impex Ex.PW32/B ( Colly) ( D164) . As per the account opening form Ex.PW32/B ( Colly) (D164), the said account in the name of M/s Royal Impex was opened on 02.04.2009 by accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) as proprietor. The statement of account of the account of M/s Royal Impex , Union Bank of India, Gurgaon for the period 01.04.2009 to 22.12.2009 is CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.164 of 336 : 165 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Ex.PW32/B2 ( D169) and as per the same, sums of Rs. 10 lacs and 5 lacs respectively were received on 01.08.2009 and 12.08.2009 from the account of M/s K. Company, Nerul. As per statement of account of M/s K. Company Ex.PW50/M ( Colly) ( D159), the sums of Rs. 10 lacs and 5 lacs respectively were transferred from the account of M/s K. Company. In the written statement Ex.C5 filed on 26.02.2016 , accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has stated that he had business relations with K. Company through Kamlesh Kumar and he (A5) used to supply garments/fabric to M/s K. Company and there were certain financial disputes between them and Kamlesh Kumar did not pay the balance amount of the supplies made to him and once Kamlesh Kumar required some garments urgently and he (A5) told Kamlesh Kumar to return the previous balance of about Rs.30 lacs on which Kamlesh Kumar paid Rs.15 lacs in 2009 and requested for another supply. Hence, the plea of accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) is that the sum of Rs. 15 lacs which was received by him from Kamlesh Kumar of K. Company in the account of M/s Royal Impex, Union Bank of India, Gurgaon vide RTGS transfer of Rs. 10 lacs and 5 lacs respectively on 01.08.2009 and 12.08.2009 was on account of previous outstanding.
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179. The prosecution examined Sh. Kamlesh Kumar as PW50. PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar stated that in the year 2009 he was in the business of trading and liasoning of garments under the name of M/s K. Company and stated that he knows Sh. Ramesh Wadhera (A5) who was a garment exporter. PW50 further stated that Ramesh Wadhera (A5) was working under the name and style of M/s India Fab, M/s Vipul Traders and M/s Pooja Exports. PW50 Kamlesh Kumar stated that the Certificate of ImporterExporter Code ( IEC) Ex.PW50/B ( D
150) in the name of M/s India Fab was given to him by accused Ramesh Wadhera for export purpose in the name of his company i.e. M/s India Fab. PW50 further stated that visiting card Ex.PW50/C of Rajesh Kapoor (A1), proprietor of M/s India Fab was also given to him by Ramesh Wadhera (A5) . PW50 stated that the undated cheques for Rs. 16,50,000/ and Rs. 5 lacs Ex.PW50/L ( Colly) ( D158) issued in favour of M/s K. Company by Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) proprietor of M/s India Fab were given to him by accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) against the payment due and the originals of the said cheques are lying with him and the said cheques could not be encashed as his account was frozen by CBI. PW50 stated that statement of account of his company i.e. K. Company for the period 26.06.2008 to 13.12.2009 Ex.PW50/M ( D159) was provided CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.166 of 336 : 167 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
by him to CBI after collecting the same from the bank. PW50 stated that vide courier receipt Ex.PW50/N ( D160), he had sent CHA papers to M/s India Fab on the instructions of accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5). PW50 stated that accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) told that he was the owner of M/s India Fab, M/s Vipul Traders and M/s Pooja Exports.
180. In the cross examination, PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar stated that he was in the business of trading and liasioning of garments in the year 2008 and he worked as an agent or middleman and facilitated exporting the goods of the traders through Custom House Agent ( CHA) and in the process he used to take 1% to 3 % as an incentive. PW50 further stated in cross examination that he knew Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) since the year 2008 . PW50 denied suggestion of Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) in the cross examination that prior to deal as stated by him also he has worked for accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) or that accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) supplied him the goods earlier also. By giving this suggestion to PW50 in the cross examination, accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has pleaded that PW50 Kamlesh Kumar has worked for him and he ( A5) had supplied goods to PW50 earlier also. PW50 stated in the cross examination that on the basis of documents i.e. Ex.PW50/B to CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.167 of 336 : 168 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Ex. PW50/D , Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) was the proprietor of M/s India Fab. Thereafter PW50 voluntarily stated in the cross examination that he had nothing to do with the owner and he was only dealing with accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5). In the cross examination PW50 denied suggestion of accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) that accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) did not have anything to do with the ownership of M/s India Fab. PW50 further stated in the cross examination that for all practical purposes , accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) was dealing with him as the owner.
181. PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava further stated in cross examination by accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) that he cannot say whether during the aforesaid deal, Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) came to Mumbai or not but thereafter PW50 voluntarily stated that accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) visited Mumbai at the time of initiation of deal and Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) had also met him in Mumbai after CBI had frozen his account. PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava further stated in the cross examination that when Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) came to Mumbai during initiation of deal, he ( PW50) and his partner met Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) at the hotel about 45 times for 30 to 45 minutes each time. In the cross examination, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.168 of 336 : 169 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava was given suggestion by accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) to the effect that meeting took place in the hotel and they never met outside the hotel during meeting at the time of initiation of deal to which PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava answered by stating that it is correct.
182. Ld. Counsel for accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has contended that in the cross examination , PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava has stated that he had received Rs. 53 lacs against the consignment and there was balance of Rs. 21,50,000/ and the PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava has also stated in the cross examination that he has not received any payment of about 3040 lacs other than the above said 53 lacs from the bank account of M/s India Fab in Bank of India and PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava also stated about receiving various amounts and has stated that he has received an amount of Rs. 60 lacs against the deal in question and various amounts as stated by PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava in the cross examination throw doubt on his testimony.
183. In the examination in chief, PW50 Sh. Kamlesh CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.169 of 336 : 170 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Kumar Srivastava stated that he had exported garments in the name of M/s India Fab, M/s Vipul Traders and M/s Pooja Exports for about Rs. 70 lacs and he still has to collect sum of Rs.21 lacs from accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5). In the cross examination of PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava, accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has given suggestion to the effect that PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava has not received any payment of about 30 to 40 lacs other than the above said 53 lacs from the bank account of M/s India Fab in Bank of India. PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava further stated in cross examination that probably he might have received about 6070 lacs other than 53 lacs from Ratnakar Bank account of M/s India Fab and PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava further stated that whatever money he has received is reflected in the statement of account of his bank which is Ex.PW50/M. In the cross examination of PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava, accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has given suggestion to the effect that accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) did not have anything to do with the ownership of M/s India Fab, which was denied by PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava. It is to be noted that accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has given suggestion to PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava in the cross examination that he ( A5) is not the owner of M/s India CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.170 of 336 : 171 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Fab but no suggestion has been given to PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava in the cross examination that accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has not conducted any business dealing with PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava on behalf of M/s India Fab, M/s Vipul Traders and M/s Pooja Exports. Rather in the cross examination PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava stated that he confirms that he has not dealt with accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) except for the above said deal with respect to three firms i.e. M/s India Fab, M/s Vipul Traders and M/s Pooja Exports and to the limit of Rs.75 lacs approximately.
184. It is pleaded on behalf of accused No. 5 Ramesh Wadhera that PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava has deposed falsely in order to falsely implicate accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) on account of previous business disputes as per which PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava was to pay a sum of Rs. 30 lacs to accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5), out of which Rs. 15 lacs was paid in the year 2009 and remaining amount has not been paid. The accused no. 5 Ramesh Wadhera has not given suggestion to PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava in the cross examination thereby controverting that he ( A5) is not carrying on any business in the name of M/s Vipul Traders CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.171 of 336 : 172 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
and M/s Pooja Exports. DW3 Sh. Rahul Wadhera who is son of accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) stated that his father Sh. Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) had business dealing with M/s K. Company during the period 20102011 and the total value of consignments which were got cleared through M/s K. Company was about 20 to 30 crores and they had made payments of about Rs. 80 to 90 lacs to the K. Company during the period 20102011 . It is to be noted that as per Statement of account of the account of M/s Royal Impex , Union Bank of India, Gurgaon for the period 01.04.2009 to 22.12.2009 Ex.PW32/B2 ( D169), sums of Rs. 10 lacs and 5 lacs respectively were received on 01.08.2009 and 12.08.2009 from the account of M/s K. Company, Nerul. Hence the testimony of DW3 does not prove that accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) had any independent business dealings with PW50 Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava of M/s K. Company other than that of M/s India Fab, prior to the year 20102011. In the cross examination DW3 stated that he has heard the name of M/s Royal Impex which was company of his father and he has no knowledge with whom M/s Royal Impex had business dealings and he has no knowledge about business transactions of M/s Royal Impex. DW3 Sh. Rahul Wadhera has not proved the defence of accused Ramesh Wadhera regarding business CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.172 of 336 : 173 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
transactions of accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) with M/s K. Company and that M/s K. Company was liable to pay a sum of Rs. 30 lacs to accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5), out of which sums of Rs. 10 lacs and 5 lacs respectively were received on 01.08.2009 and 12.08.2009 from the account of M/s K. Company, Nerul and M/s K. Company is still liable to pay a sum of Rs. 15 lacs to accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5). Accused Ramesh Wadhera ( A5) has not produced any evidence to the effect that he was having business transactions independent of M/s India Fab with M/s K. Company and that M/s K. Company defaulted in making payment of Rs.30 lacs and sums of Rs.10 lacs and 5 lacs respectively which were received on 01.08.2009 and 12.08.2009 from the account of M/s K. Company, Nerul were towards part payment of the defaulted amount of Rs.30 lacs.
185. In the written statement Ex.C5 filed on 26.02.2016, accused Ramesh Wadhera(A5) has stated that accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) is resident of his native village and on that account he(A5) knew him(A1) for long time and in order to help accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) in his business, he(A5) introduced accused Rajesh Kapoor to (PW8) Shri Vitaysh Koser of M/s Eskor Solution, PW50 Kamlesh Kumar of M/s K. Company, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.173 of 336 : 174 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) of M/s United Syntex and PW25 Shri Ved Prakash of M/s Garima Enterprises and he had no role in the business which was conducted between M/s India Fab, Proprietor Rajesh Kapoor and the said persons, who were introduced by him to accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1). As per aforesaid discussions, the real name of accused Rajesh Kapoor is Rajesh Kumar s/o Kewal Krishan but he (A1) represented himself as Rajesh Kapoor s/o Shri Shyam Bhushan Kapoor in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch and opened account in the name of M/s India Fab, Proprietor Rajesh Kapoor. In the entire written statement, Ex. C5 filed on 26.02.2016 and in the statement under section 313(1) (a) recorded on 26.11.2016, accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) has address the name of accused(A1) as Rajesh Kapoor. Since, accused Rajesh Kapoor belongs native place of accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) and is known to accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) for a very long time, as stated by accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) then accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) must be aware of real name of accused(A1) as Rajesh Kumar son of Shri Kewal Krishan but accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera has nowhere pleaded that he had disclosed the corret name of accused(A1) to the person who were introduced by him(A5) to accused(A1) for business purposes.
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186. It is to be noted that perusal of testimony of PW8 Shri Vityash Koser shows that he stated that order for supply of neck ties was given to him by Rajesh Kapoor and Ramesh Wadhera and in his crossexamination, no suggestion has been given by accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) to the effect that he(A5) had disclosed the correct name of accused (A1) to PW8 Shri Vityash Koser as Rajesh Kumar. PW25 Ved Prakash Sachdeva also stated that he(PW25) had met accused Rajesh Kapoor at the instance of accused Ramesh Wadhera and in his crossexamination, no suggestion has been given by accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) to the effect that he(A5) had disclosed the correct name of accused (A1) to PW25 Ved Prakash Sachdeva as Rajesh Kumar. PW50 Shri Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava also stated that the certificate of IEC in the name of M/s India Fab, visiting card of Rajesh Kapoor and photocopies of PAN Card and Driving Licence were given to him by accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera and in his cross examination, no suggestion has been given by accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) to the effect that he(A5) had disclosed the correct name of accused (A1) to PW50 Shri Kamlesh Kumar Srivastava as Rajesh Kumar. The conduct of accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera shows that he had introduced accused(A1), whose real name is Rajesh Kumar to different persons as CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.175 of 336 : 176 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Rajesh Kapoor.
187. PW25 Shri Ved Prakash Sachdeva stated that he is carrying the business of manufacturing of shoes and he knows accused Ramesh Wadhera as they both were carrying the business of shoes and he had met accused Rajesh Kapoor at the instance of accused Ramesh Wadhera. As per record, a sum of Rs.5,90,000/ was transferred from the account of M/s India Fab, Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch to account of M/s Garima Enterprises vide cheque Ex. PW49/B(D13). It is to be noted that credit facility was extended to M/s India Fab by Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch for the business of denim fabric however, the amount which has been transferred to M/s Garima Enterprises for the purpose of business of shoes which was unconnected with the business of M/s India Fab. It is also to be noted that in the cross examination of PW25 Shri Ved Prakash Sachdeva, no suggestions has been given by accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera to the effect that accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera was not known to PW25 or that accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera was not in the business of shoes or that PW25 had not met accused Rajesh Kapoor at the instance of accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera and the payment which was received from M/s India Fab was not for the supplies of CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.176 of 336 : 177 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
shoes and the same was for supply of any other articles/goods which were connected with the business of M/s India Fab. It is also to be noted that PW50 Shri Kamlesh Kumar stated that accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera was carrying the business in the name of M/s India Fab, M/s Vipul Traders and M/s Pooja Exports and in the crossexamination of PW50, accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) has not given any suggestions to the effect that accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera (A5) was not doing business in the name of M/s Vipul Traders and M/s Pooja Exports. As per Statement of Account of account of M/s K. G. Fabric, Proprietor Ashok Kumar(A4) Ex.PW17/B (D84), M/s K. G. Fabric had received amounts from the account of M/s India Fab, Shalimar Bagh Branch and apart from cash withdrawals from the said account, accused Ashok Kumar(A4) also transferred amounts of Rs.6.5lacs, Rs.5.68 lacs and Rs.4.5 lacs to M/s Vipul on 11.08.2009, 12.08.2009 and 13.08.2009 respectively. As per Statement of Account Ex. PW33/B3(D140) of M/s Ganpati Overseas, Prop. Sanjay Kumar, cheques bearing Nos.890554(D143) dated 22.07.2009 for Rs.2lacs & and cheque No.890556(D144) dated 23.07.2009 Rs.2.5 lacs were issued in favour of M/s Sai Garments by accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6). As per Statement of Account Ex. PW32/B5 (colly) (D180) of account CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.177 of 336 : 178 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
No.388802010058743 in the name of Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5)/ Rahul Wadhera, a sum of Rs.1,30,000/ has been transferred to M/s Sai Garments on 22.07.2009 vide cheque no.102836. The evidence on record proves that accused Ramesh Wadhera (A5) has not merely introduced accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) to various persons for business purposes as pleaded by him(A5) rather accused Ramesh Wadhera(A5) was conducting business of M/s India Fab for his own benefit and was the beneficiary of OCC Limit sanctioned to M/s India Fab by Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, Delhi. In view of the direct evidence against accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) of being part of conspiracy to defraud the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, I find no force in the contention of Ld. Counsel for accused Ramesh Wadhera(A5) that the case is based on circumstantial evidence against accused Ramesh Wadhera(A5).
Role of accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6)
188. The allegations of prosecution are that accused Sanjay Kumar (A6) S/o Ram Kumar was arrested on 30.01.2013 and his actual name is Narender Kumar S/o Late Sh. Satpal Singh. It is alleged by prosecution that accused Narender Kumar S/o Late Sh. Satpal Singh R/o B39, A CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.178 of 336 : 179 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Block, Ram Vihar, Village Johripur, Delhi94 has opened a current account no.4102135481 in Karur Vysya Bank , Lawrance Road Branch, Keshav Puram, Delhi on 17.07.2009 by impersonating as Sanjay Kumar S/o Ram Kumar, Proprietor M/s Ganpati Overseas on the basis of forged documents and he also signed as Sanjay on the account opening form. It is further alleged that for opening the said current account no.4102135481 in Karur Vysya Bank , Lawrance Road Branch, Keshav Puram, Delhi, the accused Sanjay Kumar ( A6) submitted self certified copy of PAN Card no. BIYPK 5266R in the name of Sanjay Kumar S/o Ram Kumar and he also utilized CA certificate of M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates, a non existent firm and in the said account sums of Rs. 7 lacs and Rs. 2.5 lacs were credited on 21.07.2009 and 23.07.2009 on account of RTGS from the account of M/s India Fab. It is further alleged that accused Sanjay Kumar (A6) utilized the funds so credited by withdrawing cash of Rs. 4 lacs on 21.07.2009 besides transfer of funds to the account of M/s Sai Garments and M/s Max Overseas which are connected with the accused persons and accused Sanjay Kumar ( A6) is the beneficiary of the funds fraudulently obtained in the account of M/s India Fab from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch.
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189. The contention of Ld. Counsel for accused No.6 is that accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) has been falsely implicated in this case. It is contended on behalf of accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) that accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) had joined M/s India Fab as Field and Office Executive in the month of June, 2009 and was given responsibility of various fields jobs as well as office job and accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) proprietor of M/s India Fab had asked accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) to submit passport size photographs and same were accordingly submitted and the officials of M/s India Fab also obtained signatures of accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) on blank papers and the same have been misused by accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) proprietor of M/s India Fab.
190. The prosecution examined PW51 Sh. A. Viswanadham from Karur Vysya Bank who stated that the current account opening form of account no. 4102135481 in Karur Vysya Bank, Lawrance Road Branch, Keshav Puram, Delhi in the name of Sanjay Kumar, proprietor of M/s Ganpati Overseas Ex.PW51/A ( D139) is signed by Sh.
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T.R. L. Rao at points A and B and by Sh. Shiv Kumar at point C and the photocopy of the PAN card of Sanjay Kumar is attested by T.R.L. Rao.
191. As per Account Opening Form Ex.PW51/A ( D139) Sh. Ganga Kant Mishra having account no. 4104 15525211 has introduced the opening of account no. 4102 135481 in Karur Vysya Bank, Lawrance Road Branch, Keshav Puram, Delhi in the name of Sanjay Kumar , proprietor of M/s Ganpati Overseas. Prosecution examined Sh. Ganga Kant Mishra as PW63. PW63 Sh. Ganga Kant Mishra stated that the account opening form Ex.PW51/A ( D139) is signed by him as introducer and the same bears his name, customer ID and account number. PW63 further stated that he had introduced the person whose photograph is affixed at portion encircled X on page 5 of Ex.PW51/A ( D139). In the statement recorded under Section 313 ( 1)
(a) on 24.11.2016 , accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narneder Kumar ( A6) was put question on the account opening form Ex.PW51/A ( D139) to which he answered by stating that he has never approached Karur Vysya Bank for opening any account and he has not tendered any document to the bank for the purpose of opening of account and other co accused CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.181 of 336 : 182 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
in this case has misused his address and has prepared false and fabricated documents of his address. Accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar ( A6) further stated in his statement under Section 313 (1) (a) recorded on 24.11.2016 that during the relevant period he was employee of M/s India Fab and being employee of the company, he had bonafidely submitted his profile to the company for seeking employment and he has apprehension that company has misused his name. The prosecution examined Sh. Sanjay Kumar S/o Late Sh. Satpal, brother of accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar ( A6) as PW60 who was shown account opening form Ex.PW51/A ( D139) and PW60 stated that the page 5 of the said form bears photograph of his brother Narender ( A6) at portion encircled X.
192. The contention of accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar ( A6) is that PW63 Sh. Ganga Kant Mishra is not known to him and PW65 Sh. Shiv Kumar also stated that Sanjay Kumar had never appeared before him and the prosecution has not proved that the account no. 4102135 481 in Karur Vysya Bank, Lawrance Road Branch, Keshav Puram, Delhi in the name of Sanjay Kumar , proprietor of M/s Ganpati Overseas was opened by him.
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193. Sh. Ganga Kant Mishra PW63 stated in his examination in chief that the person who was introduced by him in the account opening form Ex.PW51/A was not previously known to him and he had introduced the said person on the asking of bank officials whose names he does not remember now. In the cross examination by accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar (A6) , PW63 stated that when he signed the account opening form Ex.PW51/A as introducer , the Sanjay Kumar whose account was introduced by him was present in the bank and he was carrying the documents of his identification i.e. PAN card and some CA certificate. It is to be noted that PW63 specifically stated that the Sanjay Kumar who was introduced by him for opening the account vide account opening from Ex.PW51/A was present in the bank and was carrying documents of his identification and PW63 identified the photograph as appearing at portion encircled X on page 5 of Ex.PW51/A as the person who was introduced by him. In the cross examination of PW63, no suggestion has been given by accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar (A6) to the effect that the person whose photograph is affixed in the portion encircled X on page 5 of account CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.183 of 336 : 184 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
opening form Ex.PW51/A( D139) is not the same person i.e. Sanjay Kumar who was present in the bank at the time of opening of the account vide account opening form Ex.PW51/A ( D139).
194. Prosecution has examined PW60 Sh. Sanjay Kumar S/o Late Sh. Satpal who is brother of accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar (A6) and PW60 identified the photograph as appearing at portion encircled X on page 5 of Ex.PW51/A (D139) as the photograph of his brother Narender (A6). The accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar(A6) also signed the Statement under section 313(1)(a) Cr.PC on 24.11.2016 as 'Narender Kumar'. The accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar(A6) has also furnished the Bail Bond under section 437A Cr.PC before this court as Narender Kumar son of Shri Satpal Singh and signed as Narender Kumar. Prosecution also examined Sh. Shiv Kumar , the then Chief Manager in Karur Vysya Bank, Lawrance Road, New Delhi as PW65 who stated that the account in respect of M/s Ganpati Overseas through Sanjay Kumar vide account opening form Ex.PW51/A(D139) was authorized to be opened by him and same bears his signatures at point X1 and he does not CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.184 of 336 : 185 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
identify the person whose photograph is affixed at point X in the said form and the Sanjay Kumar had not appeared before him. PW65 Sh. Shiv Kumar was cross examined by Ld. Sr. PP for CBI and in the cross examination by Ld. Sr. PP for CBI, PW65 stated that account opening form Ex.PW51/A bears signature of Sh. Ram Lingeshwar Rao , officer of the bank at point A and on the basis of the same, he authorized opening of the account . PW65 Sh. Shiv Kumar further admitted in cross examination by Ld. Sr. PP for CBI that in the portion Y to Y on page 5 of the account opening form Ex.PW51/A where he had signed while authorizing the opening of account, it is mentioned that all the signatories of the form have put signatures in his presence. PW65 Sh. Shiv Kumar futher stated in cross examination by Ld. Sr. PP for CBI that the copy of the PAN Card appended along with form Ex.PW51/A is signed by him at point B and the certificate of Naresh Jindal and Associates Ex.PW32/B2 is also signed by him at point A.
195. The prosecution examined Sh. A. Viswanadham from Karur Vysya Bank as PW51 who produced the five cheques which were issued from the account No. 4102135481 of M/s Ganpati Overseas in CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.185 of 336 : 186 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Karur Vysya Bank, Lawrance Road Branch, Keshav Puram, Delhi in the name of Sanjay Kumar, proprietor of M/s Ganpati Overseas and the said cheques are Ex.PW51/B ( D 141 to D145) .
196. The prosecution also examined Sh. Jeet Singh, Sr. Scientific Officer as PW67. PW67 Sh. Jeet Singh stated that he has seen specimen handwriting and signatures from S1 to S29 Ex.PW61/1 ( Colly) ( D6 of supplementary charge sheet) and he has also seen signatures as appearting at Q1 to Q3 on page 4 and 5 of the account opening form Ex.PW51/A ( D139) and the signatures as appearing at point Q4 on the copy of the PAN Card and he has also seen the handwriting and signatures as appearing at Q5 to Q16 on the cheques Ex.PW51/B ( Colly) ( D141 to D145) and he scientifically examined the signatures and handwriting appearing at S1 to S29 with the questioned signatures and handwriting at appearing at Q1 to Q16 and arrived at the opinion that signatures and handwriting as appearing at S1 to S29 and Q1 to Q16 are of one and the same person and he prepared his report Ex.PW67/A ( Colly). In the statement recorded under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. on 24.11.2016, accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar ( A6) was put CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.186 of 336 : 187 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
question on the taking of handwriting and signatures encircled in S1 to S29 Ex.PW61/1 ( Colly) and sending of the same to CFSL for comparison with questioned signatures and handwriting as appearing at Q1 to Q16 and report of CFSL Ex.PW67/A to which he answered by stating that IO of the case has taken his signaturs on blank papers and IO has never taken his specimen handwriting for the purpose of sending of CFSL. In the statement recorded under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. on 24.11.2016, accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar ( A6) was also put question on the handwriting and signatures as appearing in the portions Q5 to Q16 on the cheques Ex.PW51/B ( Colly ) ( D141 to D
145) to which he ansered by stating that he has not issued any cheques as alleged and he has not signed on the cheques as proproietor and he had never opened any bank account bearing no. 4102135481 in the name of M/s Ganpati Overseas as proprietor and he has never formed any company in the name of M/s Ganpati Overseas. In the cross examination of PW67 Sh. Jeet Singh, only suggestion has been given by accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar ( A6) that signatures and handwriting as appearing at S1 to S29 and as appearing at Q1 to Q16 are not of the same person, which was denied by PW67 Sh. Jeet Singh.
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Nothing has been brought on record by A6 to prove that report Ex.PW67/A ( Colly) is not based on scientific reasons and is not correct.
197. The evidence adduced by the prosecution proves that the accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar ( A6) had opened the account bearing no.4102135481 in the name of M/s Ganpati Overseas as proprietor vide account opening form Ex.PW51/A (D139) and the accused Sanjay Kuamr @ Narender Kumar also submitted copies of the PAN Card bearing no.BIYPK 5266R and the certificate purportedly issued by Naresh Jindal and Associates Ex.PW33/B2.
198. The allegation of the prosecution are that sums of Rs.Seven Lakhs and 2.5 lacs were credited on 21.7.2009 and 23.07.2009 by RTGS in the account No.4102135481 of M/s Ganpati Overseas from the account of M/s India Feb. The prosecution has examined PW52 Shri Kishore Kumar from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, who stated that the cheque bearing No.920420 dated 21.07.2009 Ex. PW52/O (D19) for the sum of Rs.7 lacs issued by M/s India Fab through its Propreitor accused Rajesh Kumar was passed CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.188 of 336 : 189 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
by him by signing at point A and the said cheque was issued for RTGS transfer in favour of M/s Ganpati Overseas. PW52 Kishore Kumar further stated that the cheque bearing No.920422 dated 23.07.2009 Ex.PW52/S(D21) for the sum of Rs.2.5 lacs issued by M/s India Fab through its Propreitor accused Rajesh Kumar was passed by him by signing at point A and the said cheque was issued for RTGS transfer in favour of M/s Ganpati Overseas. The Statement of Account of the account of M/s India Fab, Shalimar Bagh Branch is Ex. PW22/B (colly)(D7) and as per the same, amounts of Rs.7 lacs and Rs.2.5 lacs were transferred to M/s Ganpati Overseas on 21.07.2009 and 23.07.2009 respectively. The Statement of Account of the account of M/s Ganpati Overseas in Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini is Ex.PW33/B3(D140) and as per the same, sums of Rs.7 lacs and Rs.2.5 lacs were received in the said account on 21.07.2009 and 23.07.2009 respectively.
199. The allegations of the prosecution are that accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar (A6) withdrew a sum of Rs.4 lacs in cash on 21.07.2009 by way of cheque no. 890553, transferred a sum of Rs.one lac to M/s Max CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.189 of 336 : 190 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Overseas by way of cheque No.890552 dated 21.07.2009, transferred an amount of Rs.2 lacs to the account of M/s Sai Garments by way of cheque no.890554 on 22.07.2009, transferred an amount of Rs.2.5 lacs to the account of M/s Sai Garments by way of cheque no.890556 on 23.07.2009 and on 23.07.2009 a sum of Rs.2.4 lacs was withdrawn by way of self cheque bearing no.890555 from the account of M/s Ganpati Overseas.
200. Prosecution examined PW51 Shri A. Vishwanadhan from Karur Vysya Bank, who stated that the cheque Nos.890552, 890553, 890554, 890556 & 890555, Ex. PW51/B (colly) (D141 to D145) have been issued from the account bearing No.4102135481 of M/s Ganpati Overseas and the same are signed by the Proprietor of M/s Ganpati Overseas. The cheques bearing No.890552(D141) dated 21.07.2009 for Rs. One lac has been issued in favour of Max Overseas, Cheque No.890553(D142) dated 21.07.2009 for Rs.4 lacs has been issued in favour of 'self', cheque no. 890554(D143) dated 22.07.2009 for Rs.2 lacs has been issued in favour of Sai Garments, cheque No.890556(D144) dated 23.07.2009 for Rs.2.5 lacs has been issued in favour of Sai Garments & cheque no. 890555(D145) dated CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.190 of 336 : 191 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
23.07.2009 for Rs.2.4 lacs has been issued in favour of 'self'. The Statement of Account of account No.4102135 481 of M/s Ganpati Overseas in Karur Vysya Bank is Ex. PW33/B3 (D140). As per Statement of Account Ex. PW33/B3(D140), the amounts of the cheques Ex. PW51/B(colly) (D141 to D145) have been debited in the accounts of M/s Ganpati Overseas in favour of drawees of the said cheques. In the statement recorded on 24.11.2016 under section 313(i) (a) Cr.PC accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar(A6) was put questions on the cheques Ex. PW51/B (colly) (D141 to D145) to which he answered by stating that he had never opened the account No.4102135 481 in the name of M/s Ganpati Overseas as a Proprietor and he has not issued the said cheques.
201. PW61 Shri Hemant Bhatia stated that Specimen Handwriting and Signatures of accused Sanjay (A6) encircled in S1 to S29 (D6 of Supplementary charge sheet) Ex.PW61/1(colly) were taken in his presence. PW67 Shri Jeet Singh, Senior Scientific Officer stated that he has seen the five cheques, Ex. PW51/B (colly) (D141 to D145) and he has seen the writing and signatures as appearing at Q5 to Q16 on the said cheques and he scientifically examined the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.191 of 336 : 192 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
specimen handwriting and signatures as appearing at S1 to S29 with the questioned signatures and handwriting as appearing at Q1 to Q16 and arrived at the conclusion that the signatures and the handwriting at S1 to S29 and Q1 to Q16 are of one and the same person. In the Statement recorded on 24.11.2016 under section 313 (i) (a) Cr. PC accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar (A6) has stated that IO has taken his signatures on blank papers and IO never took his specimen handwriting for the purpose of CFSL. But in the cross examination of PW68 Inspector Jitender Sharma, in whose presence the specimen handwriting & signatures S1 to S29 Ex.PW61/1 (colly) were taken, suggestion has been given to the effect that he (PW68) had obtained the signatures of accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar(A6) on blank papers. The prosecution has proved that the cheques Ex.PW51/B(colly) (D141 to D145) have been issued by accused Sanjay Kumar @ Narender Kumar (A6) under his handwriting and signatures as Proprietor of M/s Ganpati Overseas.
202. Accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) and Rajesh Kamar(A1) have not proved that there were any business transaction between M/s India Fab and M/s Ganpati CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.192 of 336 : 193 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Overseas on account of which sums of Rs.7 lacs & Rs.2.5 lac were credited on 21.07.2009 & 23.07.2009 by RTGS in the account No.4102135481 of M/s Ganpati Overseas from the account of M/s India Fab, Shalimar Bagh Branch. Prosecution has proved that accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) had opened account in the name of Ganpati Overseas in Karur Vysya Bank, in conspiracy with other accused persons, to siphon off the amount received in the account of M/s India Fab from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch.
203. The Account Opening Form of Account No.4102115 17730 of M/s Max Overseas in Karur Vysya Bank, Ex. PW33/B4(D146) and alongwith the said Account Opening Form, one certificate Ex. PW56/C purportedly issued by M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates is filed. The Account Opening Form of account No. 410211517543 of M/s Sai Garments is Ex. PW33/B6 (colly) and alongwith the said Account Opening Form also, one certificate Ex.PW56/D purportedly issued by M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates is filed and alongwith the Account Opening Form of M/s Ganpati Overseas also one certificate Ex.PW33/B2 purportedly issued by M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates is filed. PW56 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.193 of 336 : 194 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Shri Naresh Jindal stated that Ex. PW33/B2, Ex.PW56/C & Ex. PW56/D are not on his letterhead and do not bear his signatures and he has never issued the said certificates and the same are forged. It is to be noted that PW56 Shri Naresh Jindal also stated that Audit Reports under section 44 AB of the Income Tax Act of M/s India Fab Ex.PW56/E(colly), Ex.PW56/F(colly) and Ex.PW56/G(colly) were also not issued by him and the same are forged documents. The evidence on record proves that accused persons in conspiracy with each other have fabricated the documents projecting the same to be issued by M/s Naresh Jindal and Associates and the same have been used for opening various bank accounts for siphoning off the amount received in the account of M/s India Fab from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch.
Role of accused Rajiv Gupta(A2)
204. Ld. Sr. PP for CBI has contended that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) was residing as a tenant at BC56 , First Floor, West Shalimar Bagh, Delhi and he opened SB account no. 777212398 on 19.06.2008 in the Shalimar Bagh Branch of Indian Bank where accused Chandra Mohan Bansal ( A3) was CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.194 of 336 : 195 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
posted as Branch Manager and accused Rajiv Gupta (A2) developed good relations with accused C.M. Bansal (A3) and in conspiracy with accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2), accused C.M. Bansal (A3) opened account of M/s India Fab through accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) without any introduction in violation of the circulars, regulations and orders of the bank and accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) falsely projected the net worth of accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) as five crores at the time of recommending the proposal of M/s India Fab for cash credit limit of Rs. 1.25 crores by the branch to the circle office. Ld. Sr. PP for CBI has further contended that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) was also instrumental in taking the Mangolpuri premises by M/s India Fab on rent and accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) accompanied accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) whenever the amount was withdrawn from the account of M/s India Fab and accused Rajiv Gupta in conspiracy with other accused persons misappropriated the amount received in the account of M/s India Fab from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch.
205. The contention of Ld. Counsel for accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) is that he has been falsely implicated in this case and prosecution has not produced any evidence to substantiate allegations against accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2). Ld. Counsel CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.195 of 336 : 196 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
for accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has contended that the allegations of the prosecution are that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) was instrumental in taking the Mangol Puri premises on rent by M/s India Fab and when the valuer of Allahabad Bank visited the office of the property dealer through whom property was taken on rent by M/s India Fab for ascertaining the fair value of the property as per market rate, accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) ran away from the spot as he was aware of the fact that valuer had called the real owner of the property. Ld. Counsel for accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has contended that PW44 Sh. Mohan Bansal who is the property dealer through whom the Mangolpuri Property was taken on rent by accused Rajesh Kapoor from Archana Mittal has not stated that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) was also involved in the said deal and prosecution has not examined valuer from the Allahabad bank in order to prove the allegations of accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) running away from the spot.
206. Ld. Counsel for accused Rajiv Gupta (A2) has further contended that prosecution has not proved that accused Rajiv Gupta (A2) has signed the account opening form of M/s India Fab as introducer and that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has given any opinion in writing regarding net worth as Rs. 5 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.196 of 336 : 197 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
crores of accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1). Ld. Counsel for accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has contended that accused Rajiv Gupta has not introduced the opening of account by M/s India Fab through Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch. It is further contended by Ld. Counsel for Rajiv Gupta ( A2) that there is allegation against the accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) that he was frequently visiting the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch but the same is not an evidence which can lead to presumption that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) was in conspiracy with other accused persons . Ld. Counsel for Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has contended that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) and his family members were having account in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch and on that account accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) used to visit the said bank and merely visiting the bank will also not raise presumption against accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) that he was in conspiracy with other accused persons. Ld. Counsel for accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has further contended that the only document which is stated to have been signed by accused Rajiv Gupta is the Power of Attorney for collection of bills, book debts and other receivables but the said documents have been signed by accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) as a witness and same will not raise any presumption against accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) being in CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.197 of 336 : 198 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
conspiracy with other accused persons. Ld. Counsel for accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has contended that prosecution has not adduced any evidence to prove that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) was beneficiary of the amount received in the account of M/s India Fab from Shalimar Bagh Branch of Indian Bank. Ld. Counsel for accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has contended that prosecution has not proved that there was any mens rea on the part of accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) or any of the acts of Rajiv Gupta ( A2) were criminal in nature. Ld. Counsel for accused Rajiv Gupta(A2) has relied on decisions in K.R. Purushothaman v. State of Kerala, 2005 (12) SCC 631 and Saju Vs. State of Kerala, 2001 (1) SCC 378.
207. In K.R. Purushothaman v. State of Kerala, 2005 (12) SCC 631, Hon'ble Supreme Court was pleased to hold :
10. The conviction of the appellant is based on the conspiracy which is alleged to have been entered into between the appellant and accused No. 3. We shall advert to the law of conspiracy, with its definition, the essential features and required proof.
13. To constitute a conspiracy, meeting of mind of two or more persons for doing an illegal act or an act by illegal means is the first and primary condition and it is not necessary that all the conspirators must know each and every detail of conspiracy.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.198 of 336 : 199 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Neither it is necessary that every one of the conspirators takes active part in the commission of each and every conspiratorial Acts. The agreement amongst the conspirators can be inferred by necessary implications. In most of the cases, the conspiracies are proved by the circumstantial evidence, as the conspiracy is seldom an open affair. The existence of conspiracy and its objects are usually deducted from the circumstances of the case and the conduct of the accused involved in the conspiracy. While appreciating the evidence of the conspiracy, it is incumbent on the Court to keep in mind the wellknown rule governing circumstantial evidence viz., each and every incriminating circumstance must be clearly established by reliable evidence and the circumstances proved must form a chain of events from which the only irresistible conclusion about the guilt of the accused can be safely drawn, and no other hypothesis against the guilt is possible. The criminal conspiracy is an independent offence in Indian Penal Code. The unlawful agreement is sine quo non for constituting offence under Indian Penal Code and not an accomplishment. Conspiracy consists of the scheme or adjustment between two or more persons which may be express or implied of partly express and partly implied. Mere knowledge, even discussion, of the Plan would not per se constitute conspiracy. The offence of conspiracy shall continue till the termination of agreement.
14. The suspicion cannot take the place of a legal proof and prosecution would be required to prove each and every circumstance in the chain of circumstances so as to complete the chain. It is true that in most of the cases, it is not possible to prove the agreement between the conspirators by direct CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.199 of 336 : 200 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
evidence but the same can be inferred from the circumstances giving rise to conclusive or irresistible inference of an agreement between two or more persons to commit an offence. It is held in Noor Mohd. vs. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1971 SC 885 that :
".... in most cases proof of conspiracy is largely inferential though the inference must be founded on solid facts. Surrounding circumstances and antecedent and subsequent conduct, amount other factors constitute relevant material."
208. The allegations of the prosecution are that in conspiracy with other accused persons, accused Rajiv Gupta (A2) facilitated opening of the account of M/s India Fab through accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) as introducer. However, accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has pleaded that he has not introduced the opening of account of M/s India Fab through accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) in Shalimar Bagh Branch of Indian Bank. The prosecution has examined PW3 Sh. Pramod Juneja who produced the account opening form of account no. 835962833 of M/s India Fab, proprietor Rajesh Kapoor of Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch Ex.PW3/A (D4) and the said account opening form does not bear signatures or particulars of accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) in token of introducing M/s India Fab through proprietor accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) in opening the said account.
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209. In the written statement Ex. C2 filed on 26.02.2016, accused Rajiv Gupta (A2) has stated that he never introduced the account of M/s India Fab and/or Rajesh Kapoor (A1) in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Delhi. In the Statement recorded under Section 313 ( 1) (a) Cr.P.C. on 25.11.2016, accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) stated that he had opened the said account of M/s India Fab with Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch and had signed the account opening form and he had signed the account opening form at the instance of accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) and the documents for opening the account were given by accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2). In the Statement recorded under Section 313 ( 1) (a) Cr.P.C. on 24.11.2016, accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) stated that he had authorized the opening of the account of M/s India Fab in the ordinary course of the duties after verification of all original documents submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) as to his identity and address. In the written statement Ex.C3 filed on 26.02.2016 , accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) has stated that as a matter of general practice for all newly opened branches, fresh accounts were allowed to be opened by taking oral reference of existing /known customers and documentary evidence of proof of identity CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.201 of 336 : 202 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
and address proof. In the written statement Ex.C3 filed on 26.02.2016 , accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) has stated that reference of Rajiv Gupta was relied as he was existing customer of branch for some considerable time and turn over in his account was also good and his family members were having accounts with branch and they were regular visitors to the branch. Accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) examined himself as DW1 and in his examination in chief also, he stated that for opening the account of M/s India Fab, Sh. Rajiv Gupta ( A2) had introduced the opening of the account. In the cross examination DW1/ accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) stated that he left the column of introducer blank in the current account opening form (D4) as he had taken oral introduction of Sh. Rajiv Gupta ( A2) for opening of account of M/s India Fab.
210. Accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has taken the plea that he has not introduced the opening of account of M/s India Fab in Shalimar Bagh Branch of Indian Bank and accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) has pleaded that the said account of M/s India Fab was opened at the instance of accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) and accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.202 of 336 : 203 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
has taken the plea that reference of accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) was relied who was existing customer of the branch for some considerable time. Accused C. M. Bansal(A3) has not explained that if reference of Rajiv Gupta (A2) was relied for opening account of M/s India Fab vide Account Opening Form Ex. PW3/A (D4) then why signature of accused Rajiv Gupta(A2) were not obtained on the same in token of his(A2) introducing the opening of the said account.
211. Section 133 of the Evidence Act,1872 reads as :
133.Accomplice. An accomplice shall be a competent witness against an accused person; and a conviction is not illegal merely because it proceeds upon the uncorroborated testimony of an accomplice.
212. Illustration (b) to Section 114 of the Evidence Act, 1982 reads as :
114. Court may presume existence of certain facts. The Court may presume the existence of any fact which it thinks likely to have happened, regard being had to the common course of natural events, human conduct and public and private business, in their relation to the facts of the particular case.
Illustrations The Court may presume: CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.203 of 336 : 204 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
(a)
(b) That an accomplice is unworthy of credit, unless he is corroborated in material particulars;
213. In Bhuboni Sahu v. Emperor, AIR 1949 PC 257, it was held that a reading of Section 133 of the Evidence Act with illustration (b) to Section 114 of the Evidence Act shows that it is not illegal to act upon the uncorroborated evidence of an accomplice but it is a rule of prudence so universally followed as to amount almost to a rule of law that it is unsafe to act upon the evidence of an accomplice unless it is corroborated in material respect so as to implicate the accused and further that the evidence of one accomplice cannot be used to corroborate the evidence of another accomplice.
214. In Saju Vs. State of Kerala, 2001 (1) SCC 378, Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to hold:
8. In a criminal case the onus lies on the prosecution to prove affirmatively that the accused was directly and personally connected with the acts or omissions attributable to the crime committed by him. It is settled position of law that act or action of one of the accused cannot be used as evidence against other.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.204 of 336 : 205 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
However, an exception has been carved out under S. 10 of the Evidence Act in the case of conspiracy. To attract the applicability of S. 10 of the Evidence Act, the Court must have reasonable ground to believe that two or more persons had conspired together for committing an offence. It is only then that the evidence of action or statement made by one of the accused could be used as evidence against the other. This Court in Kehar Singh Vs. The State ( Delhi Admn.) , AIR 1988 SC 1883: ( 1989 Cri LJ 1) has held:
"Section 120A provides for the definition of criminal conspiracy and it speaks of that when two or more persons agree to do or cause to be done an act which is an illegal act and S. 120B provides for the punishment for a criminal conspiracy and it is interesting to note that in order to prove a conspiracy it has always been felt that it was not easy to get direct evidence. It appears that considering this experience abut the proof of conspiracy that S. 10 of the Indian Evidence Act was enacted. Section 10 reads:
"Things said or done by conspirator in reference to common design - when there is reasonable ground to believe that two or more persons have conspired together to commit an offence or an actionable wrong, anything said, done or written by any one of such persons in reference to their common intention, after the time when such intention was first entertained by any one of them, is a relevant fact as against each of the persons believed to be so conspiring, as well for the purpose of proving the existence of the conspiracy as for the purpose of showing that any such person was a party to it."
This section mainly could be divided into two: the first part talks of where there is reasonable ground to believe that two ore more persons have conspired to commit an CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.205 of 336 : 206 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
offence or an actionable wrong, and it is only when this condition precedent is satisfied that the subsequent part of the section comes into operation and it is material to note that this part of the section talks of reasonable ground to believe that two or more persons have conspired together and this evidently has reference to S. 120A where it is provided " when two or more persons agree to do, or cause to be done". This further has been safeguarded by providing a proviso that no agreement except an agreement to commit an offence shall amount to criminal conspiracy. It will be therefore necessary that a prima facie case of conspiracy has to be established for application of S. 10. The second part of section talks of anything said, done or written by any one of such persons in reference to the common intention after the time when such intention was first entertained by any one of them is relevant fact against each of the persons believed to be so conspiring as well for the purpose for proving the existence of the conspiracy as for the purpose of showing that any such person was a party to it. It is clear that this second part permits the use of evidence which otherwise could not be used against the accused persons. It is well settled that act or action of one of the accused could not be used as evidence against the other. But an exception has been carved out in S. 10 in cases of conspiracy. The second part operates only when the first part of section is clearly established i.e. there must be reasonable ground to believe that two or more persons have conspired together in the light of the language of S. 120A. It is only then the evidence of action or statements made by one of the accused, could be used as evidence against the other. In Sardar Sardul Singh Caveeshar vs. State of Maharashtra, ( 1964) 2 SCR 378 , Subba Rao, J. ( as he then was) analysed the provision of S. 10 and made the following observations:
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"This section, as the opening words indicate will come into play when the Court is satisfied that there is reasonable ground to believe that two or more persons have conspired together to commit an offence or an actionable wrong, that is to say, there should be a prima facie evidence that a person was a party to the conspiracy before his acts can be used against his co conspirators. Once such a reasonable ground exits, anything said, done or written by one of the conspirators in reference to the common intention, after the said intention was entertained,is relevant against the others, not only for the purpose of proving the existence of the conspiracy but also for proving that the other person was a party to it. The evidentiary value of the said acts is limited by two circumstances, namely, that the acts shall have reference to their common intention and in respect of a period after such intention was entertained by any one of them. The expression in reference to their common intention is very comprehensive and it appears to have been designedly used to give it a wider scope than the words " in furtherance of in the English law; with the result, anything said, done or written by a coconspirator, after the conspiracy was formed, will be evidence against the other before he entered the field of conspiracy or after he left it. Another important limitation implicit in the language is indicated by the expressed scope of its relevancy. Anything so said, done or written is a relevant fact only ' as against each of the person believed to be so conspiring as well for the purpose of proving the existence of the conspiracy as for the purpose of showing that any such person was a party to it'. It can be used only for the purpose of proving the existence of the conspiracy or that the other person was a party to it. It cannot be said in favour of the other party or for the purpose of showing that such a person CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.207 of 336 : 208 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
was not a party to the conspiracy. In short, the Section can be analysed as follos: (1) There shall be a prima facie evidence affording a reasonable ground for a Court to believe that two or more persons are members of a conspiracy; (2) if the said condition is fulfilled, anything said, done or written by any one of them in reference to their common intention will be evidence against the other; (3) anything said, done or written by him should have been said , done or written by him after the intention was formed by any one of them; (4) it would also be relevant for the said purpose against another who entered the conspiracy whether it was said, done or written before he entered the conspiracy or after he left it; (5) it can only be used against a co conspirator and not in his favour."
It was further held:
"From an analysis of the section, it will be seen that Sec. 10 will come into play only when the Court is satisfied that there is reasonable ground to believe that two or more persons have conspired together to commit an offence. There should be, in other words, a prima facie evidence that the person was a party to the conspiracy before his acts can be used against his coconspirator. One such prima facie evidence exists, anything said, done or written by one of the conspirators in reference to the common intention, after the said intention was first entertained, is relevant against the others. It is relevant not only for the purpose of proving the existence of conspiracy, but also for proving that the other person was a party to it. It is true that the observations of Subba Rao, J. in Sardul Singh Caveeshar vs. State of Maharashtra, ( 1964) 2 SCR 378 lend support to the contention that the admissibility of evidence as between coconspirators would be liberal than in English Law. The learned Judge said ( at 390):
"The evidentiary value of the said acts is limited by two CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.208 of 336 : 209 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
circumstances, namely, that the acts shall be in reference to their common intention and in respect of a period after such intention was entertained by any one of them. The expression "in reference to their common intention" is very comprehensive and it appears to have been designedly used to give it a wider scope than the words "in furtherance of" in English Law, with the result anything said, done or written by a coconspirator, after the conspiracy was formed, will be evidence against the other before he entered the field of conspiracy or after he left it........"
But, with respect, the above observations that the words of S. 10 have been designedly used to give a wider scope than the concept of conspiracy in English Law, may not be accurate. This particular aspect of the law has been considered by the Privy Council in Mirza Akbar vs. King Emperor, AIR 1940 PC 176 at P.180 :
(1940 (41) Cri LJ 871), where Lord Wright said that there is no difference in principle in Indian Law in view S. 10 of the Evidence Act.
The decision of the Privy Council in Mirza Akbar's case has been referred to with approval in Sardul Singh Caveeshar vs. State of Bombay, (1958) SCR 161 at P. 193, where Jagannadhadas, J. said:
"The limits of the admissibility of evidence in conspiracy case under S. 10 of the Evidence Act have been authoritatively laid down by the Privy Council in Mirza King vs. King Emperor ( supra) . In that case their Lordships of the Privy Council hald that Sec. 10 of the Evidence Act must be construed in accordance with the principle that the thing done, written or spoken was something done in carrying out the conspiracy and was receivable as a step in the proof of the conspiracy. They notice that evidence receivable under S. 10 of the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.209 of 336 : 210 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Evidence Act of "anything said , done or written, by any one of such persons: ( i.e. conspirators) must be "in reference to their common intention". But their Lordships held that in the context (notwithstanding the amplitude of the above phrase) the words therein are not capable of being widely construed having regard to the well known principle above enunciataed."
10. It has thus to be established that the accused charged with criminal conspiracy had agreed to pursue a course of conduct which he knew leading to the commission of a crime by one or more persons to the agreement, of that offence. Besides the fact of agreement the necessary mens rea of the crime is also required to be established.
13. The other important circumstance relied by the prosecution and believed both the trial and the High Court is the presence of the appellant in the company of accused No. 1 near or about the place of occurrence on the date of incident. It is true that a number of witnesses have deposed that they had seen both the accused together on the date of occurrence but it is equally true that such meeting was not unusual as admittedly they were working together in the plantation. Mere meeting would by itself not be sufficient to infer the existence of the criminal conspiracy. There is no suggestion, much less legal evidence to the effect that both the accused were so intimate which would have compelled accused No. 1 to agree to be a conspirator for the killing of the deceased at the instance of the appellant. The accused No.1 is also not stated to be a habitual criminal. There is no suggestion of the accused No.1 being hired for the purpose of killing the deceased.
215. Apart from plea of accused Rajesh Kapoor that the account of M/s India Fab was opened in Shalimar Bagh Branch of Indian Bank at the instance of accused Rajiv CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.210 of 336 : 211 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Gupta ( A2) and plea of accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) to the effect that reference of accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) was relied who was existing customer for some considerable time , there is no evidence to the effect that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) introduced the opening of account of M/s India Fab through proprietor Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) .
216. Another allegation of prosecution is that the accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) falsely projected the net worth of accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) as five crores at the time of recommending the proposal of M/s India Fab for cash credit limit of Rs. 1.25 crores by the branch to the circle office. The contention of accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) is that he has not projected the net worth of accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) as 5 crores and the prosecution has not produced any evidence to prove this allegation against him.
217. Ld. Sr. PP for CBI has contended that the prosecution has proved the credit report Ex.PW4/L ( D81) which was sent by accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) to the circle office and in the same the worth of Rajesh Kapoor (A1) is projected as 5 crores on the basis of opinion of accused CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.211 of 336 : 212 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Rajiv Gupta ( A2).
218. In the statement recorded under Section 313 (1) ( a) Cr.P.C. on 24.11.2016 , accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) was put question on credit report Ex.PW4/L ( D81) to which he answered by stating that the same is correct and the same was submitted as per format prescribed by the bank. In the statement recorded under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C. on 26.11.2016, accused Rajiv Gupta was also put question on the credit report Ex.PW4/L ( D81) to which he answered by stating that he has no knowledge of the same.
219. The Credit Report Ex. PW4/L (D81) reads as :
Indian Bank Shalimar Bagh Branch CREDIT REPORT Individuals.
1. Name: Rajesh Kapoor (If proprietor concern, the name of the concern also should be given)
2. Full address: QU 27C, Pitampura, Delhi
3. Nature of business and when established: Dealing in Trading of Denim Fabrics If the party is doing other business, give details Prop: India Fab of the trade name/s and address/es of such business:
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.212 of 336 : 213 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
4. Particulars of Means:
1(A) Immovable Properties:
(1) Value of Lands as per Manager's estimate : Rs. (2) Value of Building as per Manager's Estimate : Rs. 225.00 (3) Book value of Plant and Machinery, if any : Rs.
5.
8.
9. The name/s and Address/es of Person/s, Bank/s, from whom I made enquiries as follows:
Date of Name and address of the His/their estimate of Is the opinion person/ Bank from whom the worth of the Party information opinion received (verbatim report should given orally or be given, if from bank) in writing?
1/6/09 Sh. Rajeev Gupta 5 crore Orally
BC - 56
Shalimar Bagh
Delhi88
Tel : 9310593505
10.
Dated: MANAGER
220. Accused C.M. Bansal (A3) examined himself as DW1 and in his examination in chief, he stated that in Ex.PW69/DA( D66) he has mentioned the estimate of the worth of the party as 5crores which is peripheral information and the same is mentioned by him on the basis of inquiries made by him. The contention of accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) is that he has never mentioned the networth of accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) as 5 crores and it has been falsely imputed on him that he has mentioned CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.213 of 336 : 214 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
the networth of accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) as 5 crores.
221. Apart from credit report Ex.PW4/L (D81) in which it is mentioned by accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) that as per oral information from accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2), the networth of accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) is 5 crores , there is no other evidence to this effect. No evidence has been adduced to corroborate the contention of accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) had mentioned the networth of accused Rajesh Kapoor as 5 crores and on that account this information was incorporated by accused C.M. Bansal (A3) in column no. 9 of Credit Report Ex.PW4/L ( D81) which was sent to the Circle office.
222. Another allegation of the prosecution is that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) facilitated the taking of Mangol Puri property on rent by M/s India Fab through accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) . As per case of prosecution, the property no. B354, Mangolpuri Industrial Area, PhaseI, Delhi was taken on rent by M/s India Fab through its proprietor accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) from Ms. Archana Mittal vide Rent Agreement Ex.PW15/G ( D112) through Sh. Mohan Bansal, Property Dealer. Sh. Naresh Kumar , CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.214 of 336 : 215 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
husband of Smt. Archana Mittal appeared in the witness box as PW15 and stated that the rent deed in respect of property no. B354, Mangolpuri Industrial Area, PhaseI, Delhi was arranged by Sh. Mohan Bansal, property dealer. In the cross examination of PW15, accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) did not prefer to put any questions and the testimony of PW15 to this effect has remained unrebutted. The prosecution examined Sh. Mohan Bansal as PW44 who stated that he is working as property dealer under the name and style of Mohan Bansal Property Dealer and the rent agreement Ex.PW15/G ( D112) between Archana Mittal and M/s India Fab, proprietor of which is Sh. Rajesh Kapoor( A1), was executed before him and he had signed the same at point C and PW44 also identified accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1). Neither PW15 Sh. Naresh Kumar nor PW44 Sh. Mohan Bansal have stated that the property no. B354, Mangol Puri Industrial area, PhaseI, Delhi was rented to accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) proprietor of M/s India Fab through accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) or accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) was involved in deal of taking the property no. B354, Mangolpuri Industrial Area, Phase1 on rent by accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1), proprietor of M/s India Fab.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.215 of 336 : 216 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
223. The contention of Ld. Sr. PP for CBI is that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) was part of conspiracy of siphoning off the amount of cash credit limit received in the account of M/s India Fab from Shalimar Bagh Branch of Indian Bank and the Power of Attorney for collection of bills, book debts and other receiables Ex.PW52/Z5 ( D31) executed by accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) in favour of Indian Bank bears signatures of accused Rajiv Gupta( A2). Accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has contended that there is no evidence on record which will suggest that he was part of the conspiracy of siphoning off the amount of cash credit limit received in the account of M/s India Fab from Shalimar Bagh Branch of Indian Bank and the Power of Attorney Ex.PW52/Z5 has been signed by him as a witness only and the same does not prove his involvement in any offence.
224. The prosecution examined Sh. Pramod Juneja PW3 from Indian Bank who stated that one Rajiv Gupta( A2) used to come along with accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) and at the time of withdrawal by accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) often accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) accompanied him and on different occasions the amounts were transferred through RTGS to different bank accounts . In the cross CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.216 of 336 : 217 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
examination PW3 stated that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) was also having an account in the same bank since long and other family members of Rajiv Gupta ( A2) were also having account in the same bank and accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) used to do transactions on behalf of himself and other family members. Thereafter PW3 Sh. Pramod Juneja further stated in the cross examination that he cannot say as to whether Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has ever withdrawn any money from the account of accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) and without seeing the documents, he cannot say whether there is any document or deposit or withdrawl of money by accused Rajiv Gupta (A2).
225. Prosecution examined another witness from Indian Bank i.e. Sh. Pradeep Kumar Garg as PW22 who stated that the Statement of Account of account no.835962833 of M/s India Fab for the period 23.05.2009 to 12.08.2009 is Ex.PW22/B ( Colly) (D7) and the Statement of Account of account of account No. 777212398 of accused Rajiv Gupta (A2) for the period 19.06.2008 to 26.08.2009 is Ex.PW22/E ( Colly) (D78). PW22 stated in the cross examination that he cannot say whether any transaction has taken place between the account of M/s India CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.217 of 336 : 218 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Fab and account of accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) and thereafter after seeing the vouchers from D10 to D38 relating to M/s India Fab, PW22 Sh. Pradeep Kumar Garg stated that no money was transacted from the account of M/s India Fab to account of Rajiv Gupta ( A2) .
226. Prosecution examined Sh. Kishore Kumar PW52 from Indian Bank who produced the Power of Attorney for collection of bills, book debts and other receivables Ex.PW52/Z5 ( D31) executed by accused Rajesh Kapoor , proprietor of M/s India Fab in favour of Indian Bank and identified signatures of accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) at points A, B and C on the same and that of witness Rajiv Gupta ( A2) at point D. In the statement under Section 313 ( 1) ( a) Cr.P.C. recorded on 26.11.2016, accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) was put question on the Power of Attorney for collection of bills, book debts and other receivables Ex.PW52/Z5 ( D31) to which he answered by stating that document is correct and he signed the Power of Attorney as a witness at the request of Bank Manager accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) . The contention of accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) is that he had merely signed the Power of Attorney for collection of bills, book debts and other CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.218 of 336 : 219 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
receivables Ex.PW52/Z5 ( D31) as a witness at the request of Bank Manager accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) and the same does not prove that he was part of any conspiracy or had withdrawn any money from the account of M/s India Fab in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch or was beneficiary of the credit facility given to M/s India Fab by the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch. The Ex.PW52/Z5 (D31) is the Power of Attorney for collection of bills, book debts and other receivables executed by accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) as proprietor of M/s India Fab in favour of Indian Bank thereby authorizing the Indian Bank to take actions on his behalf as mentioned in the said Power of Attorney and accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) has signed the same as a witness. The signing of Power of Attorney for collection of bills, book debts and other receivables Ex.PW52/Z5 ( D31) by accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) as a witness does not prove that accused Rajiv Gupta ( A2) had withdrawn any amount from the account of M/s India Fab maintained in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch or that he has received any other financial benefit from the said account of M/s India Fab. The prosecution has not adduced any cogent evidence which could prove that accused Rajeev Gupta (A2) introduced opening of account of M/s India Fab in Indian Bank, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.219 of 336 : 220 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Shalimar Bagh Branch or that he was involved any business activity for which amount was withdrawn from the account of M/s India Fab or that he performed any act for promoting business activity of M/s India Fab. Prosecution has also not proved that the funds received in the account of M/s India Fab from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, Delhi, were utilized by accused Rajeev Gupta(A2) in any manner for his own business activities or that he (A2) received any money from the said account of M/s India Fab. The prosecution has not adduced sufficient evidence which could prove beyond reasonable doubts that the accused Rajiv Gupta(A2)was part of the conspiracy to commit fraud upon the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, Delhi.
Role of accused Chander Mohan Bansal (A3)
227. The allegations of the prosecution are that the accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) was posted as Branch Manager of Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh at the relevant time and he authorized opening of the account no. 835962833 of M/s India Fab through accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) on 23.05.2009 without any introduction of existing account holder. It is alleged that immediately after opening of the said account, accused Rajesh Kapoor, proprietor of M/s India CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.220 of 336 : 221 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Fab requested the Branch Manager vide his letter for credit facility by way of cash credit limit of Rs. 150 Lakhs and accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) also submitted duly filled bank proforma dated 23.05.2009 for "Application for Advances to Traders". It is further alleged that in the said proforma, it was mentioned that M/s India Fab was maintaining account with Karur Vysya Bank and accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) also offered collateral security of plot no. B354, measuring 200 Sq. Mt. situated at Mangolpuri Industrial Area, Phase -I, New Delhi and accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) also submitted fake and forged documents i.e. photocopy of Statement of Account of M/s India Fab for the period 01.04.2008 to 30.04.2009 purported to be issued by Karur Vysya Bank Ltd, Rohini Branch Delhi and accused C.M. Bansal (A3) made no efforts to ascertain the genuineness of the same although the said bank account in Karur Vysya Bank was opened w.e.f. 31.01.2009 only.
228. It is further alleged by the prosecution that the accused Rajesh Kapoor(A1) had also submitted the photocopies of the audited balance sheets for the year ended 31.03.2007, 31.03.2008 and 31.03.2009 of M/s India Fab purported to be audited by Naresh Jindal and Associates but CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.221 of 336 : 222 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) did not follow the bank norms and did not verify the same and the said balance sheets were found to be fake and forged. It is further alleged by the prosecution that accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) had also submitted the list of sundry debtors , unsecured loan and sundry creditors as on 31.03.2008 and 31.03.2009 on the letterhead of M/s India Fab and the addresses of the Sundry debtors and creditors were not available on record and accused C.M. Bansal did not object to the same. The prosecution has alleged that accused C.M. Bansal permitted the equitable mortgage of property no. B354, measuring 200 Sq. Mt. situated at Mangolpuri Industrial Area, Phase -I, New Delhi to be created on the basis of fake and forged documents of the said property submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1).
229. The prosecution has alleged that accused C.M. Bansal (A3) , the then Branch Manager, Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch had placed on record the original opinion letter dated 28.05.2009 purported to be issued by Karur Vysya Bank Ltd., Prashant Vihar, Delhi in favour of M/s India Fab wherein it was mentioned that M/s India Fab proprietor Rajesh Kapoor was maintaining account with the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.222 of 336 : 223 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
said bank since June, 2007 and account classification was good . But the investigation revealed that as per dispatch register of Indian Bank, there is an entry on 28.05.2009 regarding dispatch of letter addressed to Chief Manager, Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini and the said letter was sent to Kaur Vysya Bank, Rohini through M/s Professional Courier as per their receipt 2222196 dated 29.05.2009 and the copy of the letter which was sent to Karur Vysya Bank Ltd, Rohini was not available on record with Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch and the Karur Vysya Bank Ltd made available copy of letter dated 27.05.2009 issued under the signatures of C.M. Bansal ( A3) , Branch Manager vide which he requested for credit opinion of account of M/s India Fab , proprietor Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) through Rajesh Kapoor and to verify that the account is standard for the last two years . The investigation revealed that the Karur Vysya Bank Ltd., Prashant Vihar, Rohini denied having issued the opinion giving letter dated 28.05.2009 and also denied having issued the photocopy of statement of account of M/s India Fab for the period 01.04.2008 to 30.04.2009 as available on the record of Indian Bank since M/s India Fab was not maintaining account with them from 01.04.2008 and instead M/s India Fab was maintaining its account with CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.223 of 336 : 224 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
them from 31.01.2009 and the said letter of opinion dated 28.05.2009 was found to be fake and forged.
230. It is further alleged by the prosecution that Karur Vysya Bank Ltd, Prashant Vihar, Rohini furnished the opinion vide their letter dated 12.06.2009 which was received by accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) on 13.09.2006 through courier as per courier receipt collected from Karur Vysya Bank Ltd. It is alleged that in the opinion letter dated 12.06.2009 the Karur Vysya Bank had stated that M/s India Fab was maintaining account with them from 31.01.2009 but the said opinion letter dated 12.06.2009 was not placed on record by accused C.M. Bansal (A3) and the said letter dated 12.06.2009 of Karur Vysya Bank Ltd was misappropriated by accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) to cover up his misdeeds with intent to favour the borrower in pursuance to the criminal conspiracy.
231. It is further alleged by the prosecution that accused C.M. Bansal willfully did not verify the genuineness of the balance sheets submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) at the time of appraisal /recommending the proposal to Circle Office for sanction of financial CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.224 of 336 : 225 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
assistance and during his visit to the property at Mangol Puri, the accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) did not enquire about the background in which it was in possession of M/s India Fab. It is further alleged that accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) projected networth of accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) to be Rs. 5 crores merely on the basis of statement of Rajiv Gupta.
232. The contention of Ld. Counsel for the accused no. 3 C.M. Bansal is that there are no allegations of any misconduct against accused no. 3 in the complaint dated 10.09.2009 of Sh. Malay Mukherjee on the basis of which the present case has been registered.
233. It is further contended on behalf of A3 that prosecution has alleged that immediately after opening of the current account of M/s India Fab by accused Rajesh Kapoor, as proprietor, credit facility of Rs. 125 lacs was granted to M/s India Fab on the basis of equitable mortgage of forged documents of property No. 354, BlockB, Mangolpuri, PhaseI, Delhi but perusal of the records would show that accused C.M. Bansal had exercised due caution and it could not have been made out that the documents of the property no. 354, BlockB, Mangolpuri, PhaseI, Delhi CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.225 of 336 : 226 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
which were submitted to the bank were forged as the office of the Sub Registrar and panel advocate of the bank also stated that same were registered with the office of Sub Registrar and in the circumstances, accused C.M. Bansal had no means to discover that some fraud has been played with the office of Delhi Development Authority or office of Sub Registrar in fabrication of those documents.
234. It is further contended on behalf of accused C.M. Bansal (A3) that allegation against him is that accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) obtained the copy of rent agreement of the premises No. 5063, Gali No. 1, Desh Bandhu Gupta Road, Sant Nagar, Karol bagh, New Delhi purported to be executed on 01.01.2007 between Shyam Arora and accused Rajesh Kapoor, copy of PAN Card and copy of driving licence without attestation by accused Rajesh Kapoor and accused C.M. Bansal also did not put his signatures on the same.
235. Ld. Counsel for A3 C.M. Bansal has contended that as per banking regulations, there is no requirement of taking of self attested photocopies from the person opening the account and same are not required to be attested by the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.226 of 336 : 227 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
person authorising the opening of account.
236. The contention of Ld. Counsel for A3 is that PAN Card and Driving Licence which were submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor at the time of opening of account of M/s India Fab were original documents issued by the concerned authorities and in the circumstances , there was no reason to believe that the same are false or have been obtained fraudulently from the concerned Government Authorities.
237. Ld. Counsel for A3 has contended that there was no suspicion regarding the rent agreement which was submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor to the bank for opening of account of M/s India Fab and there was no reason for accused C.M. Bansal to go beyond the said rent deed.
238. It is contended by Ld. Counsel for accused C.M. Bansal (A3) that prosecution has alleged that accused C.M. Bansal (A3) authorized the opening of account of M/s India Fab without any introduction. The contention of Ld. Counsel for accused C.M. Bansal (A3) is that the question of taking introduction for opening of a new account is to be seen in terms of regulations of the bank and as per regulations of the bank, it is not necessary to CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.227 of 336 : 228 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
take introduction for opening of a new account in all circumstances.
239. Ld. Counsel for A3 has contended that para 11.6.5 of the manual of the bank Ex.PW10/C ( D215) provides that for opening of account in a newly opened branch, the introduction from other respectable and known person may be accepted and Sh. Rajiv Gupta was the account holder of the bank and other family members also of Rajiv Gupta had account in the same branch and on the basis of introduction of Rajiv Gupta and after satisfying from the documents as submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor i.e. PAN Card, Driving Licence and Rent Deed, the account of M/s India Fab through proprietor Rajesh Kapoor was opened and accused C.M. Bansal had not committed any impropriety in opening of account of M/s India Fab.
240. Ld. Counsel for accused C. M. Bansal (A3) has further contended that PW52 Sh. Kishore Kumar who was an officer of the Indian Bank also stated in the cross examination that the introduction part for newly opened account in a new branch is somewhat relaxed and on oral introduction of the existing customer, as a general practice, a new account can be opened in case that person had all authentic documents.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.228 of 336 : 229 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
241. It is contended by Ld. Counsel for A3 that PW3 Sh. Pramod Juneja who is also an official of the Indian Bank stated in the cross examination that current accounts can be opened without reference specially in new branches for promotion of business. Hence, no introduction was required for opening of new current account of M/s India Fab but with the introduction of Rajiv Gupta and on production of the required documents and on being satisfied about the genuineness of parties, A3 opened the account of M/s India Fab.
242. The contention of Ld. Counsel for A3 is that at the relevant time, A3 was the Branch Manager and the allegations as mentioned in the charge sheet pertain to the banking practices and as per the allegations it cannot be said that A3 had committed any offence as per Section 13(1)(d) and Section 13(2) of the PC Act.
243. Ld. Counsel for accused C. M.Bansal (A3) has relied on decision in C.K. Damodaran Nair v. Govt. of India, AIR 1997 SC 551, wherein Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to hold:
12. The position will, however, be different so far as an offence under Section 5(1)(d) read with Section 5 (2) of the Act is concerned. For such an offence prosecution has to prove that the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.229 of 336 : 230 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
accused 'obtained' the valuable thing or pecuniary advantage by corrupt or illegal means or by otherwise abusing his position as a public servant and that too without the aid of the statutory presumption under Section 4 (1) of the Act as it is available only in respect of offences under Section 5(1)(a) and(b) and not under Section 5(1)(c), (d) or (e) of the Act. 'Obtain' means to secure or gain (something) as the result of request or effort ( Shorter Oxford Dictionary). In case of obtainment the initiative vests in the person who receives and in that context a demand or request from him will be a primary requisite for an offence under Section 5 (1)(d) of the Act unlike an offence under Section 161 I.P.C., which, as noticed above, can be, established by proof of either 'acceptance' or 'obtainment.'
244. Section 13 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 deals with criminal misconduct by a public servant. Section 13(1)
(d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 provides:
"13. Criminal misconduct by a public servant. (1) A public servant is said to commit the offence of criminal misconduct, ..........
..........
(d) if he,
(i) by corrupt or illegal means, obtains for himself or for any other person any valuable thing or pecuniary advantage; or
(ii) by abusing his position as a public servant, obtains for himself or for any other person any valuable thing or pecuniary advantage; or CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.230 of 336 : 231 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
(iii) while holding office as a public servant, obtains for any person any valuable thing or pecuniary advantage without any public interest;"
245. Ld. Counsel for accused Chander Mohan Bansal(A3) has relied on following observations in decision in Runu Ghosh v. CBI, Crl. A.482/2002, Crl.A.509/2002, wherein Hon'ble High Court of Delhi has been pleased to hold:
78. In a previous part of this judgment, what constitutes "public in terest" and the trust element, which informs every decision of a public servant or agency, was discussed and emphasized. The State in its myriad functions enters into contracts, of various kinds, involves itself in regula tion, awards or grants largesse, and holds property. Each action of the State must further the social or economic goals sought to be achieved by the policy. Therefore, when a public servant's decision exhibits com plete and manifest disregard to public interest with the corresponding re sult of a third party obtaining pecuniary advantage or valuable thing, he is fastened with responsibility for "criminal misconduct" under Section 13(1) (d) (iii). There is nothing reprehensible in this interpretation, be cause the "act" being "without public interest" is the key, the controlling expression, to this offence. If one contrasts this with " abuse" of office resulting in someone "obtaining" "pecuniary advantage or valuable thing", it is evident that Section 13(1) (d) (ii) may or may not entail the act being without public interest. This offence under Section 13(1)(d)
(iii) advisedly does not require proof of intent, or mens rea, because what Parliament intended was to punish public servants for acts which were without public interest. This kind of offence is similar to those intended to deal with other social evils, such as food and drug adulteration, ( of CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.231 of 336 : 232 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
fences under Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, Section 13(1), Drugs and Cosmetics Act; Section 7 (1) Essential Commodities Act, 1955, Sec tion 25, Arms Act, 1959), possession of explosives, air and water pollu tion, etc.
79. What then is the behaviour or act which attracts such oppro brium as to result in criminal responsibility? It is not every act which re sults in loss of public interest, or that is contrary to public interest, that is prosecutable offence. There can be no doubt that all acts prejudicial to public interest, can be the subject matter of judicial review. In those cases, courts consider whether the decision maker transgressed the zone of reasonableness, or breached the law, in his action. However, it is only those acts done with complete and manifest disregard to the norms, and manifestly injurious to public interest, which were avoidable, but for the public servant's overlooking or disregarding precautions and not heeding the safeguards he or she was expected to, and which result in pecuniary advantage to another that are prosecutable under Section 13(1)(d) (iii) . In other words, if the public servant is able to show that he followed all the safeguards, and exercised all reasonable precautions having regard to the circumstances, despite which there was loss of public interest, he would not be guilty of the offence. The provision aims at ensuring effi ciency, and responsible behaviour, as much as it seeks to outlaw irre sponsibility in public servant's functioning which would otherwise go unpunished. The blameworthiness for a completely indefensible act of a public servant, is to be of such degree that it is something that no reason able man would have done, if he were placed in that position, having re gard to all the circumstances. It is not merely a case of making a wrong choice; the decision should be one such as no one would have taken.
81. As noticed previously, the silence in the statute, about the state of mind, rules out applicability of the mens rea or intent standard, (i.e. the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.232 of 336 : 233 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
prosecution does not have to prove that the accused intended the conse quence, which occurred or was likely to occur). Having regard to the ex isting law Section 13 (1) (e) (which does not require proof of criminal in tent) as well as the strict liability standards prevailing our system of law, therefore, a decision is said to be without public interest, (if the other re quirements of the provision, i.e. Section 13 (1) (d) (iii) are fulfilled) if that action of the public servant is consequence of his or her manifest failure to observe those reasonable safeguards against detriment to the public interest, which having regard to all circumstances, it was his or her duty to have adopted.
246. In State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. Sheetla Sahai and Ors. MANU/SC/1425/2009, Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to hold:
53. *.........................................
.........................................* In Inspector Prem Chand v. Govt. of N.C.T. Of Delhi and Ors. 2007 AIR SCW 2532, this Court observed:
In State of Punjab and Ors. v. Ram Singh Ex. Constable MANU/SC/0426/1992 : 1992 (4) SCC 54, it was stated:
Misconduct has been defined in Black's Law Dictionary, Sixth Edition at page 999, thus:
'A transgression of some established and definite rule of ac tion, a forbidden act, a dereliction from duty, unlawful be haviour, wilful in character, improper or wrong behaviour, its synonyms are misdemeanor, misdeed, misbehavior, delinquency, impropriety, mismanagement, offense, but not negligence or carelessness.' Misconduct in office has been defined as: Any unlawful behaviour by a public officer in relation to the duties of his office, willful in character. Term em CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.233 of 336 : 234 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
braces acts which the officer holder had no right to per form, acts performed improperly, and failure to act in the face of an affirmative duty to act.
In P. Ramanatha Aiyar's Law Lexicon, 3 rd edition, at page 3027, the term 'misconduct' has been defined as under: The term 'misconduot' implies, a wrongful intention, and not a mere error of judgment.
Misconduct is not necessarily the same thing as conduct in volving moral turpitude.
The word 'misconduct' is a relative term, and has to be con strued with reference to the subject matter and the context wherein the term occurs, having regard to the scope of the Act or statue which is being construed. Misconduct literally means wrong conduct or improper conduct.
247. In Runu Ghosh Vs. C.B.I. CRL.A. 482/2002, CRL.A. 509/2002, CRL. M.A. 1839/2002 & CRL.A. 536/2002, Hon'ble Delhi High Court has been pleased to hold:
"68. Before embarking on a discussion of the case law cited, and the submissions regarding the interpretation of Section 13 (1) (d), it would be essential, at this stage to notice the Statement of Ob jects and Reasons for the 1988 Act. They are extracted below:
The Bill is intended to make the existing anticorruption laws more effective by widening their coverage and by strengthen ing the provisions.
2. The Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947, was amended in 1964 based on the recommendations of the Santhanam Com mittee. There are provisions in Chapter IX of the Indian Pe nal Code to deal with public servants and those who abet them by way of criminal misconduct. There are also provi sions in the Criminal Law Amendment Ordinance, 1944, to enable attachment of illgotton wealth obtained through cor CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.234 of 336 : 235 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
rupt means, including from transferees of such wealth. The Bill seeks to incorporate all these provisions with modifica tions so as to make the provisions more effective in combat ing corruption among public servants.
3. The Bill, inter alia, envisages widening the scope of the definition of the expression public servant, incorporation of offences under Section 161 to 165 A of the Indian Penal Code, enhancement of penalties provided for these offences and incorporation of a provision that the order of the trial court upholding the grant of sanction for prosecution would be final if it has not already been challenged and the trial has commenced. In order to expedite the proceedings, provi sions for daytoday trial of cases and prohibitory provisions with regard to grant of stay and exercise of powers of revi sion on interlocutory orders have also been included.
4. Since the provisions of Section 161 to 165A are incorpo rated in the proposed legislation with an enhanced punish ment, it is not necessary to retain those sections in the Indian Penal Code. Consequently, it is proposed to delete those sec tions with the necessary saving provision.
5. The notes on clauses explain in detail the provisions of the Bill.
*..................................* *...................................*
130. Now, the expression "abuse" of office by an accused is not new; it has been in the lexicon in the context of corruption laws, for over six and a half decades. The best exposition of what action would be "abuse" is to be found in Narayana Nambiar (supra):
The juxtaposition of the work otherwise' with the words corrupt or illegal means', and the dishonest implicit in the word abuse' indicate the necessity for a dishonest in tention on his part to bring him within the meaning of the clause. Whether he abused his position or not depends upon the facts of each case."
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.235 of 336 : 236 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
248. The prosecution has relied on the guidelines of the bank regarding 'Know Your Customer' as contained in Ex.PW10/C ( D215).
The Para 2.4 of of the guidelines of the bank Ex.PW10/C ( D
215) regarding Know Your Customer reads as under:
2.4 Objectives of KYC Guidelines 2.4.1 The main objective of KYC guidelines is to prevent banks from being used, intentionally or unintentionally, by criminal elements for money laundering activities. KYC procedures also enable banks to know and understand their customers and their financial dealings better which in turn help them manager their risks prudently.
2.4.2. Know Your Customer is the principle on which the banking system operates to avoid the pitfalls of operational, legal and reputation risks and consequential losses by scrupulously adhering to the various procedures laid down for opening and conduct of accounts.
2.4.3 While prudent procedures existed in the banking system for opening of an account with a bank, these measures have come into greater focus with increased cross border transactions and the unequivocal acceptance of proceeds of a crime as undesirable money by the financial system. Thus, the KYC guidelines go beyond merely establishing the identity of the person and satisfying about his credentials by obtaining an introductory CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.236 of 336 : 237 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
reference from a known person.
2.4.4 The due diligence expected under KYC involves going in to the purpose and reasons for opening the account, anticipated turnover in the account, source of wealth ( net worth) of the person opening the account and sources of funds flowing into the account. Thus, this is not a responsibility, which ends with the opening of the account and monitoring of transactions in the initial few months of opening of the account, as was the practice in vogue in our country. Ongoing monitoring is an essential element of effective KYC procedures.
2.4.5 Other objectives in stipulating KYC guidelines are:
i. To obtain protection under Section 131 of Negotiable Instruments Act.
ii. To minimize frauds
iii. To check misappropriations
iv. To weed out undesirable customers
v. To prevent money laundering
vi. To minimize risks on account of any inadvertent overdrafts
vii. To satisfy that the proposed customer is not an undischarged insolvent viii. To avoid opening of accounts in anonymous or benami/fictitious names and addresses
249. The Para 7 of the guidelines of the bank Ex.PW10/C(D215) regarding Identification Documents for Medium /High Risk Customers reads as under:
7. Identification Documents for Medium /High Risk Customers 7.1 In respect of medium/high risk customers, branches shall call for additional information and documentary evidence. ( Besides the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.237 of 336 : 238 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
normal documents prescribed in para 6.2 (b) above) which may include Type of Additional Customers/accounts Information/Documents For opening Non Introduction in the form of Resident accounts passport and//or by another bank/Indian Embassy/Notary Public/Person known to the account opening branch For opening In addition to obtention of accounts of other documents/information for than NRIs under identity and location of the Medium and High customer branch in terms of Risk categories Para No. 6.2(b), introduction For current by an existing account holder accounts in all risk or by a person known to the categories Bank.
For accounts of
other than
individuals in all risk
categories
7.2
7.3
7.4 If the business or residential address of the prospective
account holder is outside the area of operation of the branch or if the introducer is an account holder of another branch, proper enquiries should be made about the reason for opening of the account at his branch and without verifying the genuineness of the signature of the introducer, no cheque book should be issued. The Branch Manager has to make more enquiries than usual to test the credentials of the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.238 of 336 : 239 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
prospective customer, before allowing to open the account. 7.5 Additional care should be exercised in opening accounts in the names of soleproprietorship concerns. If the request is to open accounts in impersonal names (e.g. Venus Traders) or in any name other than the sole proprietor's own name, the fact that the applicant is really the soleproprietor of the concern should be verified from independent sources.
250. Ld. Sr. PP for CBI has contended that as per Chapter 6 of the Manual of the bank dealing with current accounts Ex.PW10/B( D214), the accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) was required to take introduction properly and was to record the details of introduction in the account opening form but accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) has not followed the same. Para 3.2.2 of Chapter 6 Ex.PW10/B ( D214) regarding Current Accounts reads as :
3.2 Adherance to KYC Norms 3.2.1. 3.2.2. The accounts should be properly introduced. The details of introduction must be recorded in the account opening form.
3.2.3 All the forms obtained from the prospective depositor should be checked to ensure that they are complete in all respects and the Asst. Manager/Manager/Senior Manager/Chief Manager who is authorized to open deposit accounts should authorize opening of the account.
251. From the objectives of the KYC guidelines as CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.239 of 336 : 240 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
contained in Ex.PW10/C (D215) , it is apparent that the said guidelines have been framed from protecting the banks being exposed to criminal elements , to minimize frauds , to check misappropriation and to avoid opening of accounts in anonymous or benami/fictitious name and addresses. The Para 3.2.2 of Ex.PW10/B ( D214) pertaining to adherence to KYC norms provides the necessity of proper introduction of accounts and it requires that the details of introduction are recorded in the account opening form. The perusal of account opening form of M/s India Fab, Proprietor Rajesh Kapoor of Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch Ex.PW11/D (alsoEx.PW3/A) (D4)shows that it does not contain any details of the introducer or that enquires have been made from any existing customer of the bank or introduction has been obtained from any other respectable or known person.
252. In the statement recorded on 24.11.2016 under Section 313 (1) (a) Cr.P.C, accused C.M. Bansal (A3) was put question on the account opening form Ex.PW3/A ( D4) to which he answered by stating that it was done in the ordinary course of duties without any knowledge or intention of any wrong doing and he had authorized the opening of the account only after verification of all original documents submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1) as to his identity and address. However, in his written statement Ex.C3 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.240 of 336 : 241 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
filed on 26.02.2016 , accused C.M. Bansal has stated that reference of Rajiv Gupta was relied as he was existing customer of branch for some considerable time . In his submissions made before the court also, C.M. Bansal ( A3) has stated that he ( A3) opened the account of M/s India Fab , proprietor Rajesh Kapoor after introductory reference from Rajiv Gupta who by bank's standard was a respectable account holder of the bank and was carrying the same business of fabrics.
253. Accused C.M. Bansal(A3) examined himself under Section 315 Cr.P.C. as DW1 and stated in his testimony that as Branch Manager, he has authorized opening of current account of M/s India Fab which was a proprietory concern of Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) after complying with all the norms of the bank and Sh. Rajiv Gupta had introduced the opening of the said account who was already having account in the said branch. It is to be noted that accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) has pleaded that accused Rajiv Gupta had introduced the opening of account of M/s India Fab through proprietor Rajesh Kapoor but accused Rajiv Gupta has denied giving his introduction for opening the account of M/s India Fab in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch. Accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) has not explained that if Rajiv Gupta had introduced the account of M/s India Fab then why signatures of accused Rajiv Gupta as CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.241 of 336 : 242 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
introducer were not obtained on the account opening form Ex.PW3/A ( D4).
254. In order to meet the contention of the prosecution that the accused C.M. Bansal (A3) did not follow the rules of the bank in opening account of M/s India Fab through proprietor accused Rajesh Kapoor (A1), the accused C.M. Bansal (A3) has relied on para 11.6.5 of the guidelines of the bank Ex.PW10/C (D215) regarding Method of obtaining introduction which reads as :
11.6.5. It may be difficult for newly opened branches to enforce rigidly the rule that new accounts should be introduced by bank's account holders or customers of good standing. They may accept introduction from other respectable and known persons, but should exercise caution against undesirable accounts being opened, as it is often difficult to get rid of troublesome and undesirable accounts later.
255. The accused C.M. Bansal has relied upon para 11.6.5 of the guidelines of the bank Ex.PW10/C ( D215) regarding Method of obtaining introduction and on testimony of PW52 Sh. Kishore Kumar and PW3 Sh. Pramod Juneja for justifying his act of opening of the account of M/s India Fab vide account opening CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.242 of 336 : 243 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
form Ex.PW3/A ( D4) contending that the Shalimar Bagh Branch of Indian Bank was a new branch and on that account the norms for opening the accounts in the said branch were relaxed. Ld. Sr. PP for CBI has contended that Shalimar Bagh Branch of Indian Bank was opened in March, 2008 as stated by PW3 and the account of M/s India Fab was opened on 23.05.2009 vide account opening form Ex.PW3/A ( D4) and in the circumstances it cannot be said that it was a new branch. Ld. Counsel for accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) has contended that for a period of 23 years from the date of opening, the branch is considered as new branch.
256. Accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) has relied on para 11.6.5 of Ex.PW10/C ( D215) which provides that a newly opened branch may accept introduction from other respectable and known person as obtaining of introduction by bank's account holders or customers of good standing may be difficult. But para 11.6.5 of Ex.PW10/C ( D215) further provides that the bank should exercise caution against undesirable accounts being opened as it is often difficult to get rid of troublesome and undesirable accounts later . On one hand accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) is relying on para 11.6.5. of Ex.PW10/C ( D215) in order to justify his act of opening the account of M/s India Fab vide account opening form Ex.PW3/A ( D4) without taking introduction but on the other hand he is CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.243 of 336 : 244 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
pleading that he had taken reference of Sh. Rajiv Gupta who was existing customer of the bank. Accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) has not explained that if Sh. Rajiv Gupta, an existing customer of the bank knew accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) and had introduced him then what prevented accused C.M. Bansal from obtaining the appropriate introduction from accused Rajiv Gupta in the account opening form Ex.PW3/A ( D4). Accused C.M. Bansal has also relied on oral testimony of PW52 Sh. Kishore Kumar and PW3 Sh. Pramod Juneja to justify his act of opening the current account of M/s India Fab vide Ex.PW3/A ( D4) without taking appropriate introduction, however it is to be noted that PW53 Sh. P.N. Swarup who is also an officer of Indian Bank stated in cross examination that there are guidelines of Indian Bank to the effect that it is mandatory to obtain introduction for opening of current account and these guidelines are contained in Manual of instructions ( Deposits) of Indian Bank and he further stated that there is no exception to taking of introduction in opening of current account even in a new branch of bank in any locality. In view of the guidelines of the bank as contained in Ex.PW10/B ( D
214) and Ex.PW10/C ( D215) and testimony of PW53 Sh. P.N. Swarup the oral testimony of PW52 Sh. Kishore Kumar and PW3 Sh. Pramod Juneja is of no help to accused C.M. Bansal ( A3). Accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) has also not proved that he made CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.244 of 336 : 245 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
more enquiries than usual to test the credential of accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) and that he verified from the independent sources that Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) is the really the sole proprietor of M/s India Fab in terms of Paras 7.4 and 7.5 of the guidelines of the bank as contained in Ex.PW10/C ( D215).
257. The prosecution has also relied on the circular of the bank bearing no. DEP. 05/20072008 dated 25.04.2007 ( D220) regarding Introduction for Opening of Accounts by branches ( D
220) and the said circular provides the documents to be accepted for photo identity and a proof of residence/address and the note appended to the category of documents reads as :
Note: Original should be produced for verification and copy, duly attested by the verifying official, should be kept along with the account opening form.
258. The act of accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) in opening the account of M/s India Fab vide account opening form Ex.PW3/A ( D4) clearly shows that he has failed to follow the guidelines of the bank in this regard and has not exercised due caution.
259. The allegations of the prosecution are that along with the application for sanction of credit facility Ex.PW53/A (D33), CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.245 of 336 : 246 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
accused Rajesh Kapoor submitted audited reports under Section 44AB of the Income Tax Act, 1961 as on 31.03.2007 Ex.PW56/E (Colly) ( D35), 31.03.2008 Ex.PW56/F ( Colly) ( D36) and 31.03.2009 ( D37) Ex. PW56/G ( Colly) purportedly issued by M/s Naresh Jindal and Associates Chartered Accountants and the same were found to be fake documents and as per circular of the bank Ex.PW4/1D ( D218) accused C.M. Bansal was to verify the authenticity of the said audited financial statements from the Chartered Accountant and obtain their confirmation but accused C.M. Bansal did not verify the same.
260. The contention of Ld. Counsel for A3 is that accused C. M. Bansal(A3) is not challenging the authenticity of circular Ex.PW4/1D but the same was not within his knowledge and on that account A3 did not verify from the Chartered Accountant concerned the audited financial statements Ex.PW56/E (Colly), Ex.PW56/F ( Colly) & Ex.PW56/G ( Colly) submitted by accused Rajesh Kapoor to the Indian Bank for grant of cash credit limit.
261. Ld. Counsel for accused C. M. Bansal(A3) has further contended that the Shalimar Bagh Branch where account of M/s India Fab was opened is a newly opened branch and the circular Ex.PW4/1D was not available there and the said circular was also CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.246 of 336 : 247 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
not available on the website of the bank and moreover the said circular was not within the knowledge of officials of Zonal Office also as at the time of processing of proposal of M/s India Fab in the Zonal Office, no objections were raised by the Zonal Office regarding non authentication of the said documents and moreover PW4 Smt. Anita Sachdeva who was posted in the Zonal Office during the relevant period also stated in the cross examination that she is not sure whether she was aware of the circular dated 03.11.2005 Ex.PW4/1D when she processed the application for loan of M/s India Fab in the Zonal Office.
262. The circular of Indian Bank dated 03.11.2005 Ex.PW4/1D (D218) reads as:
Indian Bank CREDIT ADMIN DEPARTMENT CIRCLE OFFICE NEW DELHI DATED : 03.11.2005 CO/CAD/CIR/728/200506 ALL BRANCHES IN DELHI CIRCLE Sub: CAUTION ON FRAUD FORGING THE SIGNATURE/STAMP OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT BY BORROWER.
It has been informed by the Head Office that RBI had come across an instance of a borrower obtaining a loan from a bank based on fraudulent attestation and signatures of a chartered accountant on the balance sheet of his company. RBI has cautioned to guard against such possible fraud.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.247 of 336 : 248 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Audited Financial Statements lend authenticity to the accounts presented therein and any fraudulent attestation of the Chartered Accountant's signature/stamp by a borrower defeats the purpose of authenticity.
Hence, field level functionaries are requested to discreetly and independently verify the authenticity of the audited financial statements from the chartered accountant and obtain their confirmation. Also please ensure that the audited accounts/annual audited booklet submitted by the borrowing entity carries the notation " True Copy" duly signed by that entity's senior level officials/authorised signatory/company secretary ( c.s. applicable in cases of large companies where appointment of Company Secretary is mandatory as per the companies Act).
In addition to the above branch to put branch seal and authenticate each paper/documents/enclosure of the proposal before submission to the Circle office/Head Office.
Please bring this to the notice of credit appraising officers.
GENERAL MANAGER (DELHI CIRCLE)
263. In his written statement Ex.C3 filed on 26.02.2016, accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) has stated that there was no practice to verify the genuineness of the balance sheets from the Chartered Accountant who has signed the same and the circular dated 03.11.2005 was not available in the branch as it was opened in the year 2008 and in the written statement Ex.C3, accused C. M. Bansal(A3) has further stated that had it been the practice to verify balance sheet from Chartered Accountant , the higher officials of the bank would have sought its confirmation from the branch. In his examination in Chief , accused C.M. Bansal /DW1 stated that CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.248 of 336 : 249 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
he had not complied with the requirements as at portion Mark A to A on the circular dated 03.11.2005 Ex.PW4/1D (D218) as the said circular was not within his knowledge.
264. It is to be noted that the reason furnished by accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) for non compliance of the directions as contained in circular dated 03.11.2005 Ex.PW4/1D ( D218) is that same was not within his knowledge moreover the Senior Officers of the bank also did not object to the same.
265. The prosecution has proved the Proposal for Fresh/ Review/Renewal/enhancement/modification Ex.PW54/B (Colly) submitted by accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) bearing signatures of Sh. C.M. Bansal (A3) and in AnnexureI of the same accused C.M. Bansal (A3) has furnished details regarding financial indicators of M/s India Fab for the year ending 31.03.2007 , 31.03.2008 and 31.03.2009 and also projection for 31.03.2010 and as per note to Deputy General Manager Ex.PW4/F, the circle office has relied on the financial indicators of M/s India Fab for the year ending 31.03.2007 , 31.03.2008 and 31.03.2009 and also projection for 31.03.2010 as furnished by accused C.M. Bansal (A3) under his signatures vide Ex.PW54/B( Colly). While processing the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.249 of 336 : 250 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
proposal vide Ex.PW4/F, the Circle Office has observed in column IX (a) regarding Summary of assessment of Short Term Bank Credit as 'Assessment as per turnover method. Branch has accepted the estimates as on 31.03.2010 at Rs. 1824.24 lakhs for assessment of eligible working capital limits'. It is to be noted that in Ex.PW4/F the Senior Officials of the bank have relied on the financial indicators of M/s India Fab as submitted by accused C.M. Bansal (A3) vide Ex.PW54/B ( Colly). It is to be noted that accused C.M. Bansal (A3) was a Senior Officer of the bank and in the circumstances, there is no reason for the Officers in the circle office to disbelieve the financial indicators of M/s India Fab as submitted by accused C.M. Bansal(A3). Hence, it is not open for accused C.M. Bansal (A3) to plead that officers in the Circle Office did not object to the nonverification of the reports submitted by the accused Rajesh Kapoor ( A1) purportedly issued by Naresh Jindal and Associates, Chartered Accountant. Accused C.M. Bansal (A3) failed to discharge his duties in discreetly and independently verifying the authenticity of the audited financial statements from the Chartered Accountant and to obtain their confirmation in terms of circular dated 03.11.2005 Ex.PW4/1D (D218).
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266. As per allegation of prosecution, a Credit Information Report dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N (D46) purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank, Prasant Vihar, Rohini where M/s India Fab was stated to be maintaining another account and as per which the account classification of M/s India Fab as good was sent to Circle Office by accused C.M. Bansal in order to mislead the Circle Office and to obtain the credit facility in favour of M/s India Fab.
267. The contention of Ld. Sr. PP for CBI is that A3 had written one letter dated 27.05.2009 Ex.PW12/DX ( D136C) to Karur Vysya Bank thereby seeking credit information of account of M/s India Fab maintained in the said bank and reply dated 12.06.2009 Ex.PW12/DY ( D136D) to the same was received from Karur Vysya Bank , as per which no statement of account of M/s India Fab was furnished by Karur Vysya Bank as it was only a current account but A3 did not place the same in the file of proposal of M/s India Fab which was sent to Circle Office and rather one fabricated report dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N ( D46) purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank was placed in the file which was sent to the Circle Office in which the account classification of M/s India Fab in Karur Vysya bank was stated to be satisfactory, in order to obtain financial sanction from Zonal Office in favour of M/s India Fab.
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268. The letter dated 27.05.2009 sent by accused C. M. Bansal(A3) to Chief Manager, Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini thereby seeking credit opinion of account of M/s India Fab is Ex.PW12/DX(D136C) and copy of dispatch register dt:
28/05/2009 of the Indian Bank thereby showing the dispatch of aforesaid letter to Karur Vysya Bank dated 28.05.2009 is Ex.PW22/G (D207) and the copy of courier receipt dated 29.05.2009 by which the said letter was dispatched to Karur Vysya Bank is Ex.PW22/H ( D208) . Hence, as per courier receipt Ex.PW22/H(D208), the letter dated 27.05.2009 Ex.PW12/DX was dispatched to Karur Vysya bank on 29.05.2009. The Credit Information Report dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N(D46) purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank Ltd, Prasant Vihar, Rohini to Manager, Indian Bank , Shalimar Bagh Branch thereby mentioning account classification of M/s India Fab as 'Good' is Ex.PW12/N ( D46). PW12 stated that the Credit Information report Ex.PW12/N (D46) does not pertain to their bank . In the cross examination by accused C. M. Bansal(A3), PW12 Sh.
Vinoth Kumar denied that PW12/N was sent from their bank . Thereafter PW12 voluntarily stated in the cross examination that PW12/N is not the format maintained at their branch. The letter dated 12.06.09 received from Karur Vysya bank, Prashant Vihar Branch is Ex.PW12/DY ( D136 D).
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269. The contention of Ld. Counsel for A3 C.M. Bansal is that possibility of manipulation being committed in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch by lower staff in placing the fabricated letter dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N (D46) cannot be ruled out and it is by the manipulation of lower staff, it appears that letter dated 28.05.09 of the Karur Vysya Bank was placed before A3 C.M. Bansal and accused C. M. Bansal(A3) believed the same to be the letter issued by Karur Vysya Bank, Prashant Vihar Branch and on that account he sent the same to Zonal Office along with the proposal of India Fab.
270. Ld. Counsel for A3 C.M. Bansal has further contended that it appears that some mischief has taken place with respect to letter dated 28.07.2009 Ex.PW12/O (D70) which has also been purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank by which information was furnished that the account of M/s India Fab in the said branch has been closed on 28.07.2009. Ld. Counsel for A3 C.M. Bansal has contended that A3 C.M. Bansal was not required to obtain the credit information report from Karur Vysya Bank in terms of para 3.8.9. of chapter 6 dealing with processing of credit facility of the Manual of the bank ( D221) which requires credit confirmation report to be obtained only in those cases where the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.253 of 336 : 254 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
borrower is enjoying credit facilities from the other bank and in this case M/s India Fab was not enjoying credit facility from Karur Vysya Bank hence no credit information report was required to be obtained but A3 acted cautiously and in order to protect the money of Indian Bank, he called for the said report.
271. Para 3.8.9. of chapter 6 of the Manual of bank (D
221) reads as under:
In the event of the prospective borrower enjoying credit facilities with other banks, confidential report should be obtained from such banks and a certified true copy of the same should be sent to the appropriate sanctioning authority along with the proposal.
272. The plea which has been raised by accused C.M. Bansal (A3) is that since accused Rajesh Kapoor was not enjoying credit facilities from Karur Vysya Bank, hence he was not under obligation to call for the credit information report from Karur Vysya Bank but the said report was called by him as a precautionary measure. The account of M/s India Fab through proprietor Rajesh Kapoor was authorised to be opened by accused C.M. Bansal on 23.05.2009 vide account opening form Ex.PW3/A ( D4). The column C of the Annexure 2, Ex.PW3/B1 of the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.254 of 336 : 255 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
account opening form Ex.PW3/A (D4) provides for obtaining information about the Existing Bankers/Credit Cards and in the said column, accused Rajesh Kapoor has furnished the name of the bank and branch as Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini , however the column of Type (s) of account/facilities has been left blank. It is to be noted that while authorising the account of M/s India Fab to be opened vide account opening form Ex.PW3/A ( D4), accused C.M. Bansal has not obtained the account number of the account of M/s India Fab in Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini and accused C.M. Bansal also did not obtain the information whether the M/s India Fab was enjoying any credit facilities or not from the said bank. As per Application for Advance to Traders Ex.PW53/B ( D74), the application for credit facility was made by accused Rajesh Kapoor to the Karur Vysya Bank on 23.05.2009 i.e. on the same day the account of M/s India Fab was opened in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch. Accused C.M. Bansal has not pleaded that on 23.05.2009 itself or before 27.05.2009 when he sent letter dated 27.05.2009 Ex.PW12/DX to Karur Vysya Bank he (A3) had made any discreet enquiries on account of which he came to know that M/s India Fab proprietor Rajesh Kapoor was not enjoying any credit facilities from Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini. In the circumstances, it is not open for accused C.M. Bansal to plead that he was not required to obtain the Credit Information Report of CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.255 of 336 : 256 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
account of M/s India Fab from Karur Vysya Bank and the same was done by him as a matter of precaution.
273. The Proposal for Fresh /Review/ Renewal/ Enhancement/Modification signed by accused C.M. Bansal is Ex.PW54/B ( Colly) and along with the same , a copy of the credit information report dated 28.05.2009 in respect of M/s India Fab purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank, Prashant Vihar, Rohini, Delhi indicating the account classification as good has been sent to circle office. In column II regarding Position of Account of the proposal Ex.PW54/B(Colly), following information has been submitted by accused C.M. Bansal (A3):
Details of Credit Information obtained from other Banks/Financial Institutions:
Name of the Date of the Details of
Bank/F1 Opinion Credit
Opinion
Karur Vysya 28.05.2009 Satisfactory
Bank ASCA1
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274. Prosecution examined PW22 Sh. Pradeep Kumar Garg who stated that the letter dated 27.05.2009 Ex.PW12/DX ( D136C) bears signatures of C.M. Bansal ( A3) at point A and the said letter was written to Chief Manager, Karur Vysya Bank for obtaining credit opinion for account of M/s India Fab. The copy of dispatch register of the period 21.05.2009 to 28.05.2009 of Indian Bank is Ex.PW22/G ( D207) and as per the same the letter Ex.
PW12/DX was sent to Chief Manager, Karur Vysya Bank and the said letter was dispatched through professional courier vide receipt dated 29.05.2009 ( D208) on 29.05.2009. As per Courier receipt Ex.PW22/H ( D208) , the letter dated 27.05.2009 Ex.PW12/DX was dispatched to Chief Manger, Karur Vysya Bank on 29.05.2009.
275. The prosecution examined PW12 Sh. Vinoth Kumar from Karur Vysya Bank who stated in the cross examination by A3 C.M. Bansal that the letter dated 27.05.2009 Ex.PW12/DX thereby seeking credit opinion from Indian Bank was given to him by his staff. The PW12 further stated that Credit Information Report dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N ( D46) does not pertain to their bank . PW12 Vinoth Kumar further stated that the certificate dated 28.07.2009 purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank , Rohini Branch Ex.PW12/O ( D70) does not pertain to their bank and the stamp and the signatures on the said document do not pertain to CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.257 of 336 : 258 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
their bank. PW12 stated that the proof of delivery of confidential report to Indian Bank which was acknowledged by Indian Bank is Ex.PW12/K (D136D). In the cross examination of PW12, A2, A5 and A8 have given suggestion to the effect that the original confidential report which was sent to Indian Bank by the Karur Vysya Bank is Ex.PW12/DY and the same was sent through Professional Courier vide receipt dated 12.06.2009 Ex.PW12/K ( D136D) which was admitted by PW12 to be correct. In the cross examination of PW12, accused C.M. Bansal (A3) has given suggestion to the effect that letter dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N (D46) was sent to the Manager, Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch through the Postal Receipt Ex.PW12/K which was denied by PW12.
276. As per evidence adduced on record, the letter dated 27.05.2009 Ex.PW12/DX (D136C) signed by accused C. M. Bansal thereby seeking credit information report regarding account of M/s India Fab from Karur Vysya Bank was dispatched on 29.05.2009 vide courier receipt Ex.PW22/H ( D208) and the Karur Vysya Bank sent their reply dated 12.06.2009 Ex.PW12/DY ( D136D) to the letter dated 27.05.2009 of Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch thereby giving status of account of M/s India Fab as 'Only current account and hence not applicable' and mentioning CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.258 of 336 : 259 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
the date of opening of account of M/s India Fab as 31.01.2009, through Professional Courier vide receipt of courier dated 12.06.2009 Ex.PW12/K ( D136D). The evidence produced by the prosecution has proved that letter dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N (D46) purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank, Prashand Vihar, Rohini, Delhi was not issued by the Karur Vysya Bank, Prashant Vihar, Rohini , Delhi and the same is a forged and fabricated letter and the copy of the same was sent by accused C.M. Bansal along with the proposal Ex.PW54/B ( Colly) to the Circle Office.
277. The plea of accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) is that the confidential report dated 12.06.2009 Ex.PW12/DY of Karur Vysya Bank was not received by him and it appears that somebody has played mischief and the confidential report dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N purported to be issued by Karur Vysya Bank was placed in his records and on that account he was misled and he sent the proposal to the circle office basing the same on the letter dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N purportedly received from Karur Vysya Bank. In his examination in chief, accused C.M. Bansal /DW1 stated that he had called for credit report of M/s India Fab from Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini by sending a letter on 27.05.2009 and he had received a reply dated 28.05.2009 from Karur Vysya Bank, Rohini on 13.06.2009. DW1 further stated in his CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.259 of 336 : 260 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
examination in chief that he has to admit that somebody played mischief with their bank's dispatch system and planted a forged letter dated 28.05.2009 purportedly of Karur Vysya Bank. In the cross examination C.M. Bansal /DW1 admitted that Karur Vysya Bank had sent information through courier and the said information was received by him through courier on 13.06.2009 and admitted that the initials as appearing at point A on the courier receipt Ex.PW12/K appear to be his initials. Thereafter C.M. Bansal ( A1) /DW1 further stated in the cross examination that the report/letter which was received from Karur Vysya Bank on 13.06.2009 was personally given by him along with entire proposal of M/s India Fab to the Circle Office on 16.06.2009.
278. The plea which has been raised by accused C.M. Bansal is that on 13.06.2009 vide courier receipt Ex.PW12/K he had received the letter dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank and the same was personally given by him to the Circle Office on 16.06.2009.
279. PW4 Smt. Anita Sachdeva who was posted in the circle office at the relevant time stated that they received a proposal for sanction of credit limits in the name of M/s India Fab from Shalimar Bagh Branch which is Ex.PW4/C and along with the same, documents collectively Ex.PW4/D were received. The proposal Ex.PW4/C is dated 11.06.2009 and it is signed by CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.260 of 336 : 261 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
accused C.M. Bansal at point A. In the proposal Ex.PW4/C , accused C.M. Bansal has mentioned 'We have obtained Credit Opinion from Karur Vysya Bank which is satisfactory'. Accused C.M. Bansal has not explained that if he had received the letter dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N from Karur Vysya Bank vide courier Receipt Ex.PW12/K on 13.06.2009 then how in the proposal dated 11.06.2009 he has mentioned that he has obtained opinion from Karur Vysya Bank which is satisfactory. The contents of proposal Ex.PW4/C show that accused C.M. Bansal had already processed the proposal for credit limit of 125 lakh to M/s India Fab prior to 13.06.2009 and accused C.M. Bansal has raised a false plea that the letter dated 28.05.2009 was received by him on 13.06.2009.
280. PW4 Smt. Anita Sachdeva stated that along with the proposal, Ex.PW4/C documents collectively Ex.PW4/D were received. The Application for Advance Ex.PW4/D is dated 06.06.2009. It is to be noted that accused C.M. Bansal who was Branch Manager at the relevant time admitted in his cross examination as DW1 that the letter from the Karur Vysya Bank vide Courier receipt Ex.PW12/K was received by him on 13.06.2009 by signing the said courier receipt. In the circumstances, as accused C.M. Bansal had himself received the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.261 of 336 : 262 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
letter from Karur Vysya Bank vide courier receipt Ex.PW12/K, it is not open for him to plead that somebody had played mischief in his office and replaced the letter dated 12.06.2009 Ex.PW12/DY of Karur Vysya Bank by the letter dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank.
281. Another contention of accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) is that he was only a recommending authority who had sent his recommendations based on various documents made available to him by the parties and on the basis of reports collected from Panel advocate and Panel valuer , he had sent his recommendations and he had followed the process diligently on 16.06.2009 when the proposal was sent to the circle office and thereafter on the second occasion for release of limit on 18.07.2009 and on both the occasions sanction was accorded by a process involving series of officers scrutinizing the documents and all of them found no fault with the documents for the proposal. It is further contended by accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) that he did not show any haste in processing the proposal and releasing the limit as the application for loan was received by the branch on 23.05.2009 and the proposal was sent to the Circle office on 16.06.2009, the loan was sanctioned by circle office on 24.06.2009 and limit was released on 14.07.2009 and the limit was released after complying with all terms and conditions of sanction ticket and getting pre -release CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.262 of 336 : 263 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
audit conducted by circle office/sanctioning authority.
282. The proposal dated 11.06.2009 regarding credit facility of Rs.125 lacs to M/s India Fab sent by accused C.M. Bansal to Circle Office is Ex.PW4/C and PW4 Smt. Anita Sachdeva stated that alongwith the said proposal documents collectively Ex. PW4/D were also received from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch. The perusal of proposal Ex. PW4/C and the documents Ex. PW4/D (colly) shows that accused C. M. Bansal had also sent Credit Report Ex. PW4/L to the Circle Office in which he has stated regarding obtaining the estimate of worth of M/s India Fab, Proprietor Rajesh Kapoor as Rs.Five crores on oral information from accused Rajiv Gupta. Accused Rajiv Gupta has denied giving any oral information regarding net worth of M/s India Fab as Rs. Five Crore. As per the documents Ex. PW4/D(colly), the proposal Ex. PW4/C is based on the Credit Opinion Report dated 28.05.2009 from Karur Vysya Bank which as per aforesaid discussion has been found to be a forged report. In the proposal Ex. PW4/C, the financial indicators as in Column VI of Ex. PW54/B(colly) are based on the audited reports for the years ended 31.03.2007, 31.03.2008, 31.03.2009 Ex.PW56/E ( Colly) to Ex.PW56/G ( Colly) and projected balance sheet as on 31.03.2010 purportedly issued by Naresh Jindal & Associates, Chartered Accountants and as per the evidence adduced by the prosecution, the said reports CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.263 of 336 : 264 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
have not been issued by M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates and the same are forged and fabricated documents.
283. It is to be noted that accused C. M. Bansal has pleaded that he had also taken copy of the ITR of accused Rajesh Kapoor. As per copy of acknowledgement receipt of ITR for the Assessment Year 20072008 in the name of Rajesh Kapoor sent to the Circle Office as part of documents Ex.PW4/D(colly), the gross total income of Rajesh Kapoor is reflected as Rs.3,55,402/ on which a tax of Rs.26,390/ has been purportedly paid. Accused C. M. Bansal has not explained whether the gross total income of accused Rajesh Kapoor, as reflected in the copy of ITR was taken into consideration while recommending the proposal for financial assistance of Rs.125 lacs to M/s India Fab, Proprietor Rajesh Kapoor (A1). The statement of account of M/s India Fab in Shalimar Bagh Branch is Ex.PW22/B ( Colly) (D7) and as per the same, a sum of Rs. 25,000/ was deposited in cash on 23.05.2009 i.e. on the day the said account was opened and subsequently a sum of Rs. 1 Lakh in cash was deposited on 02.07.2009 and prior to 14.07.2009 i.e. the date when financial assistance was sanctioned to M/s India Fab by Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, there were no other deposits which could prove that any regular business activity was being conducted by M/s India Fab. Accused C.M. CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.264 of 336 : 265 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Bansal (A3) has not pleaded that he had considered the transactions in the account of M/s India Fab which took place during the period 23.05.2009 to 13.07.2009 before releasing the financial assistance to M/s India Fab w.e.f. 14.07.2009.
284. The plea which has been raised by accused C. M. Bansal is that he had obtained the report of Panel Advocate and Panel Valuer regarding property No.B354, Mangol Puri, PhaseI, Delhi and the same did not raise any suspicion and on that basis he processed the proposal of M/s India Fab. The Preliminary Information Memorandum dated 23.06.2009, Ex.PW4/E, prepared at the Circle Office shows that while processing the proposal received from the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch following observations were made on the said memorandum Ex.PW4/E:
Observations:
As per estimated balance sheet as on 31.03.10, unsecured loans ( apparently from friends and relatives) are reduced to Rs. 17.05 lakhs from Rs. 107.78 lakhs as on 31.03.09 . Interest is paid on the unsecured loans as indicated in the P/L account for FYs 2008/2009. So far the party has not availed any facilities with their existing banker. Enduse of the funds is to be ensured so that there is no diversion of short term funds. Turnover in the Karur Vysya Bank account is Rs. 716.64 Lakhs only as against sales of Rs. 1303.03 lakhs as on 31.03.09 ( ABS). Branch is to ascertain/inform reasons for the low turnover.
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Branch is to send unit/property visit report.
285. The Note to the Deputy General Manager is Ex.PW4/F and in Column -II, Position of Account is stated as :
b. c. With Financial Institutions:
Details of Credit Information obtained from other Banks/Financial Institutions:
Name of the Date of the Details of
Bank/F1 Opinion Credit
Opinion
Karur 28.05.2009 Satisfactory
Vysya Bank
286. In Column VII, IX and X1X of Ex.PW4/F following observations have been made:
VII Comments in brief on Financial Indicators and performance visa vis projections:
As per statement of account of Karur Vysya Bank, turnover in the account during FY 200809 is Rs. 716.64 lakhs as against actual sales of Rs. 1303.03 lakhs. Most transactions are cash transactions. So far the party has not availed any facility with their existing banker, Karur Vysya Bank.
Limits recommended by branch are Rs.125.00 lakhs, however WC/ Bank borrowings as per estimated balance sheet is Rs. 150.00 Lakhs. End use of funds needs to be ensured by branch, so that there is no diversion of short term funds for long term uses.
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IX Break up of eligible current assets and current liabilities taken for the purpose of assessment IX a) Summary of assessment of Short Term Bank Credit: Assessment as per turnover method. Branch has accepted the estimates as on 31.03.2010 at Rs. 1824.24 lakhs for assessment of eligible working capital limits.
Security Cover:
Branch has recommended the w.c. facility as a Secured OD facility under the Tradewell Scheme. Since Secured OD is permissible under Trade Well Scheme upto Rs. 100.00 Lakhs only, the facility to be allowed as OCC only against primary security of stocks and book debts, and collateral of EM of property. BM has informed that presently the party is operating from Karol Bagh office, and plans to shift operations from Mangolpuri premises. XIX Observations/Recommendations: Limit recommended by branch is a Secured OD facility for Rs. 125.00 Lakhs. However, under tradewell scheme , we may sanction as OCC only since the limit recommended is more than Rs. 100.00 lakhs. We may seek the following clarifications from branch before according sanction:
1.
2.
3.
4. Unsecured loans are proposed to be withdrawn during FY 200910.
How the branch proposes to ensure endues of working capital so that there is no diversion of funds.
5. BM's visit report on unit/property.
287. The processing of the proposal dated 11.06.2009 Ex.PW4/C for sanctioning of Sec OD/Title Deed (Under Trade Finance Scheme) to M/s India Fab proprietor Sh. Rajesh Kapoor for Rs.125 Lacs, in the circle office shows that the circle office CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.267 of 336 : 268 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
has relied on the financial indicators and the assessments of the Shalimar Bagh Branch regarding estimates as on 31.03.2010 at Rs. 1824.24 Lakhs for the assessment of eligible working capital limits and also on the fact reported by the Shalimar Bagh Branch that the Karur Vysya Bank has given credit information report dated 28.05.2009 in which the position of the account of M/s India Fab in Karur Vysya Bank is stated to be satisfactory. The processing of the proposal of M/s India Fab in the Circle Office shows that the circle office had given sanction for the OCC against primary security of stocks and book debt and collateral of EM of property as the OD facility under the Tradewell Scheme was permissible upto Rs.100 Lakhs only. Accused C.M.Bansal(A3) being an officer of the bank was well aware that under the Tradewell Scheme the OD facility was permissible upto Rs.100 Lacs only and knowing that he sent the proposal for secured OD facility of Rs. 125 Lacs realising that the same will be converted into OCC Limit by the circle office being not permissible under Tradewell Scheme. Hence, there is no force in the arguments of accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) that he had recommended the secured OD facility but it is the circle office which allowed the OCC against the primary security of stocks and book debt and collateral of EM of property.
288. As per observations in Ex.PW4/F, the circle CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.268 of 336 : 269 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
office had recommended for the report of Branch Manager on his visit to the unit/property. The pre sanction visit report of accused C.M. Bansal, the then Sr. Manager (BM) dated 01.07.2009 is Ex.PW4/M (D73). As per pre sanction visit report dated 01.07.2009 Ex.PW4/M ( D73), accused C.M. Bansal had visited the property no. 354, BlockB, Mangol Puri, Industrial Area , PhaseI, Delhi at 5.30 PM on 01.07.2009 and the relevant information furnished in the said report is as:
PRE/SANCTION VISIT REPORT Name of the officer who visited : C.M. Bansal SR No. : 12136 Designation : Senior Manager ( BM) Date of Visit :
Time of Visit : 01.07.2009
Address of the location visited : 5.30 PM, 354, Block B,
Mangolpuri Ind. Area,
Phase-I, Delhi.
Type of building/property :
Owner's Name : Sh. Rajesh Kapoor
Occupied By : Self
Status/Condition of property : Newly construction GF,
Basement & 2 storyed.
Estimated value of the property : Rs. 3 crore Whether any commercial activity undertaken : No for office & godown purpose.
If so, details thereof -
Machinery available if any, condition,
And Estimated value : -Nil-
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CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Stocks available if any, conditions,
type, age & Estimated value : Stock of Denim febric stored
in Basement.
Whom met during the visit ( Name) : Rajesh Kapoor Address
Owner
Phone/Mobile No.
How related to owner/occupant
Visit in connection with applicant/ M/s India Fab
Borrower
Name
Address
If an existing loan, details thereof
Name of the borrower
Account type and Account No. : OCC
Limit Sanctioned/Availed : 125.00 lacs OCC
Drawing Limit ( as on date of visit) :
Balance outstanding ( as on date of visit) : Not released yet Any other comments Sd/- C.M. Bansal (Signature of the Visiting Officer) Branch Manager Dated: 01.07.2009
289. It is to be noted that Pre Sanction Visit Report Ex.PW4/M has been prepared in view of observations of the circle office as contained in Ex.PW4/F. A perusal of Pre Sanction Visit Report Ex.PW4/M shows that in the same the accused C.M. Bansal has mentioned the stock available as stock of denim fabric and estimated value of the same has not been mentioned. As per Pre Sanction Visit Report Ex.PW4/M, accused C.M. Bansal has CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.270 of 336 : 271 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
not made enquiries regarding value of the stocks available at the time of Pre Sanction Visit. Accused C.M. Bansal has not explained that he had seen any books of accounts of M/s India Fab maintained in its usual course of business to satisfy himself that M/s India Fab was actually in the business of Denim Fabric and the books of accounts confirmed the details of the accounts of M/s India Fab submitted with the bank and that the projection for the year 20092010 is Rs. 1824.24 lakhs as mentioned by him in the annexure to his proposal dated 11.06.2009 Ex.PW4/C and that the said projection for the year 20092010 as Rs. 1824.24 lakhs has been correctly sent by him to the circle office for processing the credit facility to M/s India Fab. Accused C.M. Bansal has not stated that he had seen any other books maintained by M/s India Fab which reflected the number of employees working with M/s India Fab and that M/s India Fab was complying with statutory requirements and was paying wages and benefits to its employees as per mandate of various legislations. Accused C.M. Bansal had also not stated in his report Ex.PW4/M that any other officer/official of the bank also accompanied him at the time of Pre Sanction Visit of M/s India Fab. It is to be noted that Proforma of pre sanction visit report contains space for signatures of two officers i.e. visiting officer and Branch Officer and the pre sanction visit report Ex.PW4/M has been signed by accused C.M. CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.271 of 336 : 272 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Bansal(A3) at the place of visiting officer which shows that since he (accused C. M. Bansal) was himself Branch Manager, hence he did not assign the duty of conducing pre sanction visit of M/s India Fab to any other officer of the bank and preferred to conduct the said inspection himself. In the cross examination , accused C.M. Bansal /DW1 stated that he had made enquiring regarding ownership of property situated at Mangolpuri from the neighbour and he does not remember the names of the said neighbour and stated that names of the said neighbours have not been mentioned in the pre sanction visit report dated 01.07.2009 Ex.PW4/M. C.M. Bansal/ DW1 denied suggestion of Ld. Sr. PP for CBI that he has not visited the Mangol Puri Property and he had not enquired regarding ownership of the said property from the neighbours and on that account names of the neighbours have not been mentioned in the report Ex.PW4/M . Accused C.M. Bansal/DW1 further denied suggestion of Ld. Sr. PP for CBI in the cross examination to the effect that the pre sanction visit report Ex.PW4/M was prepared by him without visiting the said property at Mangol Puri.
290. It is to be noted that the date of pre sanction visit as per report Ex.PW4/M is 01.07.2009 and the same has to be seen in the background of letter dated 12.06.2009 Ex.PW12/DY which was received from Karur Vysya bank in response to letter dated CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.272 of 336 : 273 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
27.05.2009 Ex.PW12/DX of accused C.M. Bansal whereby he had sought credit opinion on the account of M/s India Fab . As per letter dated 12.06.2009 of Karur Vysya Bank Ex.PW12/DY, accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) had received information that M/s India Fab had a nominal current account in Karur Vysya Bank, Prashant Vihar, Rohini and the said letter was not forwarded by accused C.M. Bansal to the circle office for processing the application of M/s India Fab for credit facility and rather accused C.M. Bansal had placed one fabricated letter dated 28.05.2009 Ex.PW12/N( D46) purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank, in the proposal of M/s India Fab which was sent to the circle office. The pre sanction visit report Ex.PW4/M has been prepared by accused C.M. Bansal in order to support his proposal Ex.PW4/C for grant of financial assistance to M/s India Fab. In the circumstances, I find no force in the contention of accused C.M. Bansal that pre release audit was also got conducted from Sh. Kuldeep Kumar Anand and he had also not raised any objections. The pre release audit report was forwarded by accused C.M. Bansal vide his letter Ex.PW53/I to the circle office and in the letter Ex.PW53/I, accused C.M. Bansal has observed that 'We have perused the report and do not find any irregularity/discrepancy.' It is to be noted that in the pre release CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.273 of 336 : 274 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
audit report dated 09.07.2009 Ex.PW53/J, Sh. Kuldeep Kumar Anand has relied on Pre sanction visit report dated 01.07.2009 of C.M. Bansal.
291. The contention of Ld. Sr.PP for CBI is that after the sanction of credit facility to M/s India Fab by Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch on 14.07.2009, huge amounts were withdrawn in a short period of time and accused C.M. Bansal did not discharge the duty of ensuring the end use of funds sanctioned by Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch. Accused C.M. Bansal has contended that there was no condition that he was to ensure the end use of the funds released to M/s India Fab and there was no lack of diligence in overseeing the account as all transactions took place through banking channel.
292. The perusal of statement of account of account of M/s India Fab in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch Ex.PW22/B (Colly) ( D7) shows that a sum of Rs. 25,000/ was deposited in cash in the said account on 23.05.2009 i.e. on the day when the said account was opened and a sum of Rs.One Lac was deposited in cash on 02.07.2009 and as per letter of the Circle Office dated 14.07.2009 Ex.PW53/D, the OCC facility was ordered to be released to M/s India Fab w.e.f. the said date i.e. 14.07.2009 and as CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.274 of 336 : 275 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
per the said letter dated 14.07.2009 Ex.PW53/D, the limit was sanctioned subject to submitting the feedback report by the branch by 29.07.2009. PW3 Shri Pramod Juneja stated that the sanction ticket dated 29.06.2009 signed by accused Rajesh Kapoor at point A on each page in token of accepting the terms and condition of the loan is Ex.PW3/C(colly)(D5). Smt. Anita Sachdeva stated that circle office copy of the sanction ticket dated 29.06.2009 is Ex.PW4/G. The specific terms and conditions of the sanction ticket Ex. PW3/C read as: Specific terms and conditions:
1. ______
2. Branch to closely monitor the account to ensure all transactions are routed through our bank account.
3. Branch to ensure endues of working capital so that there is no diversion of funds (unsecured loans are shown to be withdrawn during FY 200910.) Branch to take an undertaking from the party that unsecured loans will not be withdrawn/repaid during the pendency of our advance.
4.
15. Feedback/Compliance Certificate to be submitted to CO within one month.
293. The perusal of conditions of sanction ticket Ex.PW3/C and Ex.PW4/G show that the Shalimar Bagh Branch was to CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.275 of 336 : 276 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
closely monitor the account of M/s India Fab and was to ensure the end use of the working capital. The perusal of Statement of Account of account of M/s India Fab proprietor Rajesh Kapoor in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch Ex.PW22/B ( Colly) ( D7) shows that a sum of Rs. 25,000/ was deposited in cash on 23.05.2009 i.e. the day when the said account was opened and another sum of Rs. One lakh was deposited in cash on 02.07.2009 and the balance in the said account on 13.07.2009 was Rs. 22, 619/. The OCC facility was sanctioned to M/s India Fab w.e.f. 14.07.2009 vide letter Ex.PW53/D . The Statement of Account of account of M/s India Fab Ex.PW22/B ( Colly) ( D7) shows that after sanction of OCC facility w.e.f. 14.07.2009 huge amounts were withdrawn from the said account and on 27.07.2009 there was debit balance of Rs. 1,23,99,171/ in the said account which shows that within a short period of 13 days, almost the entire OCC facility was withdrawn by M/s India Fab. Accused C.M. Bansal has not pleaded that he was closely monitoring the account of M/s India Fab and ensured the end use of the working capital for the purpose for which it was sanctioned. Rather accused C.M. Bansal has pleaded that he was not to ensure end use of working capital sanctioned by Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch.
294. The plea which has been raised by accused C.M. Bansal is that while opening the account, accused Rajesh Kapoor had showed CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.276 of 336 : 277 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
him the original of his driving licence and PAN Card and he had seen the originals of property no.354, B Block, Mangol Puri, Phase I, Industrial Area, Delhi and Panel Advocate and Panel Valuer have also proved the authenticity of the documents of the property.
295. The para 4.3 of Chapter 12 relating to Advance against immovable property(D217) of the bank reads as :
4.3 Valuation by Bank's Officials 4.3.1. In addition to obtention of approved engineer's valuation report, branch officials should also verify the correctness of such reports by making market enquiry, crosschecking with the guideline values available at the SubRegistrar's office etc. 4.3.2 A record of such cross verification shall form part of the loan appraisal. The property must be inspected by the Branch Manager or by an official authorized by him.
296. Although accused C.M. Bansal has pleaded that the panel valuer and panel advocate had given reports regarding the documents of property no.354 , BlockB, Mangol Puri, PhaseI, Industrial Area, Delhi but C.M. Bansal has not proved that he complied with the guidelines of the bank as stated in para 4.3. of Chapter 12 relating to Advance against immovable property ( D
217). By raising the plea regarding showing of original Driving Licence and PAN Card by accused Rajesh Kapoor and verification of documents of Mangolpuri property by Panel Valuer and Panel CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.277 of 336 : 278 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Advocate, accused C.M. Bansal at the most can plead that he was misled regarding name of the accused and the ownership of the property. But the acts of omission and commission of the accused C.M. Bansal as discussed above clearly prove his active role in misleading the circle office in sanctioning OCC facility of Rs. 125 Laks to M/s India Fab on the basis of proposal submitted by him.
297. It is also to be noted that as per letter dated 14.07.2009 Ex.PW53/D of the circle office by which Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch was permitted to release the limit sanctioned to M/s India Fab, the branch was to submit the feed back report by 29.07.2009. As per statement of account of account of M/s India Fab, Shalimar Bagh Branch Ex.PW22/ B ( Colly) ( D7) , M/s India Fab had withdrawn the most of the amount of the OCC limit sanctioned to them and as on 27.07.2009 there was a debit balance of Rs.1,23,99,171/ in the said account. Accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) has not pleaded that he had sent any feed back report to the circle office by 29.07.2009 in terms of the directions contained in the letter dated 14.07.2009 Ex.PW53/D of the circle office.
298. Another plea which has been raised by accused C.M. Bansal ( A3) is that he broke the information that bank has been defrauded by the accused persons after his post sanction visit and CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.278 of 336 : 279 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
if he was an accomplice , he would not have done the same. Although accused C.M. Bansal has pleaded that he informed the bank about the fraud played by the accused persons but neither in his examination in the court as DW1 nor in his written statement Ex.C3 filed on 26.02.2016 and neither in his statement under Section 313 (1) (a) recorded on 24.11.2016, accused C.M. Bansal has stated that he has informed the bank about the fraud played by the accused persons. Accused C. M. Bansal(A3) has also not given any suggestion to PW1 Shri Malay Mukherji, who had made complaint, Ex.PW1/A to the effect that the said complaint has been made at the instance of accused C. M Bansal(A3). Accused C.M. Bansal has not proved that as to when he informed the bank about the fraud played by the accused persons with the bank. Rather in his written statement Ex.C3 filed in the court on 26.02.2016 , accused C.M. Bansal has stated that inspite of high pressure by one D.P. Singh ( who was DGM at the circle office in the year 2009 ) to forward the proposal at the earlier, he followed all rules and regulations as per bank's standard practice and mandate.
299. The contention has been raised on behalf of accused C. M. Bansal(A3) that the Sanctioning Authority has not applied its mind while according sanction for prosecution against accused C. M. Bansal.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.279 of 336 : 280 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
300. Section 19 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 provides necessity of previous sanction for prosecution of a public servant.
301. A public servant occupies office which renders him a public servant and occupying the office carries with it the powers conferred on the office. Power generally is not conferred on an individual person. In a society governed by rule of law power is conferred on office or acquired by statutory status and the individual occupying the office or on whom status is conferred enjoys the power of office or power flowing from the status. The holder of the office alone would have opportunity to abuse or misuse the office. It is holding of the office which gives an opportunity to use it for corrupt motives. Therefore, the corrupt conduct is directly attributable and flows from the power conferred from the office. This interrelation and interdependence between individual and the office he holds is substantial and not severable.
302. In Prakash Singh Badal and another v. State of Punjab and others, (2007) 1 Supreme Court Cases 1, Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to hold :
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.280 of 336 : 281 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
"20. The principle of immunity protects all acts which the public servant has to perform in the exercise of the functions of the Government. The purpose for which they are performed protects these acts from criminal prosecution. However, there is an exception. Where a criminal act is performed under the colour of authority but which in reality is for the public servant's own pleasure or benefit then such acts shall not be protected under the doctrine of State immunity.
21. In other words, where the act performed under the colour of office is for the benefit of the officer or for his own pleasure Section 19(1) will come in. Therefore, Section 19(1) is time and offence related.
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47. The sanctioning authority is not required to separately specify each of the offences against the accused public servant. This is required to be done at the stage of framing of charge. Law requires that before the sanctioning authority materials must be placed so that the sanctioning authority can apply his mind and take a decision. Whether there is an application of mind or not would depend on the facts and circumstances of each case and there cannot be any generalised guidelines in that regard."
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.281 of 336 : 282 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
303. The Sanctioning Authority Shri P. Seshagiri Rao appeared in witness box as PW2 and stated that before according sanction, he had gone through the statements of witnesses recorded by CBI, documents & CBI Report and he has also applied his mind and accorded sanction for prosecution vide Sanction Order Ex.PW2/A. PW2 has also stated that Assistant General Manager was the competent authority to remove an officer of the rank of Branch which the accused C. M. Bansal was holding at that time and being the Assistant General Manager, he(PW2) was designated as Disciplinary Authority by the Head Office and was, as such, competent to accord the sanction for prosecution against accused C. M. Bansal.
304. In the statement recorded under section 313 (1)(a) Cr.PC, accused C. M. Bansal(A3) has pleaded that sanction for prosecution has been given without application of mind and he has further stated that the same Sanctioning Authority exonerated him in Departmental Enquiry. PW2 Shri P. Seshagiri Rao stated in the crossexamination that there was internal enquiry regarding role of accused C. M. Bansal done by Indian Bank and the said enquiry was not done by him. In the cross examination, PW2 was confronted by accused C. M. Bansal(A3) with copy of page 31 of order dated 30.10.2010 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.282 of 336 : 283 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Ex.PW2/D1 and PW2 stated that the same is signed by him. Ex. PW2/D1 is copy of Page 31 of the Orders of AGM/ Concurrent DA at Head Office on the punishment imposed on Mr. Chander Mohan Bansal, SRNo.:12136, SM (under suspension) Hauz Khas branch in respect of the charge sheet dated 05.04.10 issued to him for the irregularities in the account of M/s India Fab at Shalimar Bagh branch during his tenure as BM. It is to be noted that accused C. M. Bansal(A3) hs confronted PW2 only with one page i.e. page 31of the order dated 30.10.2010 and the complete order dated 30.10.2010 has not been placed on record by accused C. M. Bansal(A3). In Ex.PW2/D1, it is observed:
Conclusion:
'In conclusion, I (Disciplinary Authority) record that the charges proved against the CSO are serious in nature involving violation of and non adherence to laid down norms like KYC compliance, need for due verification about borrower, guarantor and property offered as security as well as the credit worthiness of borrower and guarantor from independent source of information, need for confirming genuineness of documents relied upon for consideration of the credit proposal and adequate monitoring of the operations in the account in CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.283 of 336 : 284 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
order to ensure proper and appropriate end use of funds. The lapses have been instrumental to the non recoverability of the advance and the fraud also having been perpetrated on the bank for a huge amount.'
305. As per Ex.PW2/D1, which is page 31 of the order dated 30.10.2010, a lenient view was taken by AGM / Concurrent Disciplinary Authority and the punishment of 'Reduction to a lower Grade from the present MMGScaleIII to MMGScale II' was imposed on accused C.M. Bansal(A3).
306. In view of the aforesaid discussion, I find that the Sanctioning Authority had accorded the sanction to prosecute the accused C. M. Bansal with due application of mind and on correct appreciation of the facts and material placed before it and there is no illegality or malafide in the grant of sanction for prosecution of accused C. M. Bansal(A3).
307. The contention of Ld. Counsel for A3 is that A3 has been charged for the offence under Section 120B IPC on the allegation that he entered into criminal conspiracy with other accused persons and in pursuance of the same committed offences punishable under Sections 420/471 IPC r/w Section 13(1) (d) and Section 13(2) of PC Act.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.284 of 336 : 285 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
308. Ld. Counsel for A3 has contended that criminal conspiracy in terms of Section 120 B IPC is an independent offence and is punishable separately and the offence under Section 120B IPC is to be proved by the prosecution applying the legal principles which are applicable for the purpose of proving criminal misconduct on the part of the accused.
309. Ld. Counsel for A3 has relied on decision R. Venkatakrishnan v. CBI, Criminal Appeal No.76 of 2004, wherein Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to hold:
The ingredients of the offence of criminal conspiracy are :
(i) an agreement between two or more persons;
(ii) the agreement must relate to doing or causing to be done either
(a) an illegal act;
(b) an act which is not illegal in itself but is done by illegal means.
Condition precedent, therefore, for holding accused persons guilty of a charge of criminal conspiracy must, therefore, be considered on the anvil of a fact which must be established by the prosecution, viz., meeting point of two or more persons for doing or causing to be done an illegal act or an act CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.285 of 336 : 286 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
by illegal means.
The courts, however, while drawing an inference from the materials brought on record to arrive at a finding as to whether the charges of the criminal conspiracy have been proved or not, must always bear in mind that a conspiracy is hatched in secrecy and it is, thus, difficult, if not impossible, to obtain direct evidence to establish the same.
The manner and circumstances in which the offences have been committed and the level of involvement of the accused persons therein are relevant factors. For the said purpose, it is necessary to prove that the propounders had expressly agreed to or caused to be done the illegal act but it may also be proved otherwise by adduction of circumstantial evidence and/or by necessary implication. [ See Mohammad Usman Mohammad Hussain Maniyar & Ors. v. State of Maharashtra ( 1981) 2 SCC 443] .
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We may also notice a decision of this Court being State ( NCT) of Delhi v. Navjot Sandhu @ Afsan Guru [(2005) 11 SCC 600], commonly known as the Parliament Attack case, wherein upon taking note of various earlier decisions of this Court, it was opined that as conspiracy is mostly proved by circumstantial CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.286 of 336 : 287 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
evidence, usually both the existence of conspiracy and its objects have to be inferred from the circumstances and the conduct of the accused, stating:
"101. One more principle which deserves notice is that the cumulative effect of the proved circumstances should be taken into account in determining the guilt of the accused rather than adopting an isolated approach to each of the circumstances. Of course, each one of the circumstances should be proved beyond reasonable doubt. Lastly, in regard to the appreciation of evidence relating to the conspiracy, the Court must take care to see that the acts or conduct of the parties must be conscious and clear enough to infer their concurrence as to the common design and its execution.
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Recently, in Yogesh @ Sachin Jagdish Joshi v. State of Maharashtra [(2008) 6 SCALE 469] , a Division Bench of this Court held:
"23. Thus, it is manifest that the meeting of minds of two or more persons for doing an illegal act or an act by illegal means is sine qua non of the criminal conspiracy but it may not be possible to CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.287 of 336 : 288 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
prove the agreement between them by direct proof. Nevertheless, existence of the conspiracy and its objective can be inferred from the surrounding circumstances and the conduct of the accused. But the incriminating circumstances must form a chain of events from which a conclusion about the guilt of the accused could be drawn. It is well settled that an offence of conspiracy is a substantive offence and renders the mere agreement to commit an offence punishable even if an offence does not take place pursuant to the illegal agreement."
310. Ld. Counsel for accused C. M. Bansal (A3) has relied on following observation of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in State of Tamil Nadu v. Nalini and others, 1999 V AD(S.C.) 1:
A charge of conspiracy may prejudice the accused because it is forced them into a joint trial and the court may consider the entire mass of evidence against every accused. Prosecution has to produce evidence not only to show that each of the accused has knowledge of object of conspiracy but also of the agreement. In the charge of conspiracy court has to guard itself against the danger of unfairness to the accused. Introduction of evidence against some may result in the conviction of all, which is to be avoided. By means of evidence in conspiracy, which is otherwise inadmissible in the trial of any other substantive CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.288 of 336 : 289 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
offence prosecution tries to implicate the accused not only in the conspiracy itself but also in the substantive crime of the alleged conspirators. There is always difficulty in tracing the precise contribution of each member of the conspiracy but then there has to be cogent and convincing evidence against each one of the accused charged with the offence of conspiracy. As observed by Judge Learned Hand that "this distinction is important today when many prosecutors seek to sweep within the dragnet of conspiracy all those who have been associated in any degree whatever with the main offenders".
311. All accused persons have been charged for the offence under section 120B IPC for entering into criminal conspiracy for the purpose of causing wrongful loss to Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi and wrongful gain to themselves and in pursuance of the same, forged and fabricated the documents of identity i.e. PAN Card, Driving Licence & Rent Agreement purportedly executed on 01.01.2007 were submitted by them to Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi for opening of Account in name of M/s India Fab, Proprietor Rajesh Kapoor and forged & fabricated Audit Reports of M/s India Fab for years ended 31.3.2007, 31.03.2008 & 31.03.2009 purportedly issued by M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates, Chartered Accountants, forged and fabricated documents of the property no.354, PhaseI, Mangol Puri, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.289 of 336 : 290 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Industrial area, New Delhi and letter dated 28.05.2009 purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank were submitted for grant of Cash Credit Limit of Rs.150 lacs and Indian Bank was thereby dishonestly and fraudulently induced to sanction OCC Limit of Rs.125 lacs.
312. In State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. Sheetla Sahai and Ors. MANU/SC/1425/2009, Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to hold:
49.Criminal conspiracy has been defined in Section 120A of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 to mean:
When two or more persons agree to do, or cause to be done, (1) an illegal act, or (2) an act which is not illegal by illegal means, such an agreement is designated a criminal conspiracy:
Provided that no agreement except an agreement to commit an offence shall amount to a criminal conspiracy unless some act besides the agreement is done by one or more parties to such agreement in pursuance thereof.
Explanation. It is immaterial whether the illegal act is the ultimate object of such agreement, or is CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.290 of 336 : 291 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
merely incidental to that object.
Section 120B of the Indian Penal Code provides for punishment for criminal conspiracy.
50. Criminal conspiracy is an independent offence.
It is punishable separately. Prosecution, therefore, for the purpose of bringing the charge of criminal conspiracy read with the aforementioned provisions of the Prevention of Corruption Act was required to establish the offence by applying the same legal principles which are otherwise applicable for the purpose of bringing a criminal misconduct on the part of an accused.
51. A criminal conspiracy must be put to action inasmuch as so long a crime is generated in the mind of an accused, it does not become punishable. What is necessary is not thoughts, which may even be criminal in character, often involuntary, but offence would be said to have been committed thereunder only when that take concrete shape of an agreement to do or cause to be done an illegal act or an act which although not illegal by illegal means and then if nothing further is done the agreement would give rise to a criminal conspiracy. Its ingredients are
(i) an agreement between two or more persons;
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.291 of 336 : 292 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
(ii) an agreement must relate to doing or causing to be done either (a) an illegal act; (b) an act which is not illegal in itself but is done by illegal means. What is, therefore, necessary is to show meeting of minds of two or more persons for doing or causing to be done an illegal act or an act by illegal means.
52. While saying so, we are not oblivious of the fact that often conspiracy is hatched in secrecy and for proving the said offence substantial direct evidence may not be possible to be obtained. An offence of criminal conspiracy can also be proved by circumstantial evidence.
In Kehar Singh and Ors. v. State (Delhi Administration) MANU/SC/0241/1988 : 1988 (3) SCC 609 at 731, this Court has quoted the following passage from Russell on Crimes (12 th Edn. Vol 1):
The gist of the offence of conspiracy then lies, not in doing the act, or effecting the purpose for which the conspiracy is formed, nor in attempting to do them, nor in inciting others to do them, but in the forming of the scheme or agreement between the parties. Agreement is essential. Mere Knowledge, or even discussion, of the plan is not, per se enough.
In State (NCT) of Delhi v. Naviot Sandhu @ CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.292 of 336 : 293 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Afsan Guru MANU/SC/0465/2005 : (2005) 11 SCC 600, this Court stated the law, thus:
101. One more principle which deserves notice is that the cumulative effect of the proved circumstances should be taken into account in determining the guilt of the accused rather than adopting an isolated approach to each of the circumstances. Of course, each one of the circumstances should be proved beyond reasonable doubt. Lastly, in regard to the appreciation of evidence relating to the conspiracy, the Court must take care to see that the acts or conduct of the parties must be conscious and clear enough to infer their concurrence as to the common design and its execution."
313. Accused C. M. Bansal (A3) has contended that it has not been proved that he obtained any pecuniary advantage and his case can be considered as an error of judgment and he is entitled to benefit of doubt. However, this contention of accused C. M. Bansal is of no help to him as he abused his official position in CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.293 of 336 : 294 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
criminal conspiracy with other accused persons by opening the account of M/s India Fab without following the guidelines of the bank as discussed above and on the basis of forged and fabricated documents and he (accused C. M. Bansal) even misled the Circle Office by sending forged and fabricated letter dated 28.05.2009 purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank in order to obtain grant of Credit facility in favour of M/s India Fab and accused C. M. Bansal failed to ensure the end use of the funds sanctioned to M/s India Fab as result of which almost the entire OCC Limit sanctioned to M/s India Fab was withdrawn during the short of period of 13 days between the sanction of OCC limit i.e. 14.07.2009 and 27.07.2009 and debit balance in the account of M/s India Fab as on 27.07.2009 was Rs.1,23,99,171/ .
314. The evidence on record has proved that all the accused persons had entered into criminal conspiracy in order to cause wrongful loss to Union Bank of India and wrongful gain to themselves and in pursuance of criminal conspiracy, accused Ashok Kumar(A4), Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar (A6) had opened separate accounts in the names of M/s K. G. Fabrics and M/s Ganpati Overseas on the basis of forged and fabricated documents and by impersonating themselves as Ashok Kumar s/o CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.294 of 336 : 295 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Rur Singh and Sanjay Kumar s/o Ram Kumar, as discussed above and OCC limit sanctioed by Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch was siphoned off to the accounts of accused Ashok Kumr (A4), Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5), Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) and Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) and accused C. M. Bansal(A3), being Branch Manager facilitated the opening of account of M/s India Fab in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh and securing sanction of OCC limit of Rs.125 lacs from the Circle Office. The prosecution has proved beyond reasonable doubts the criminal conspiracy hatched by the accused persons Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1), accused C. M. Bansal(A3) Ashok Kumar(A4), Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5), Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) and Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8). Consequently, accused persons, namely Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1), accused C. M. Bansal(A3) Ashok Kumar(A4), Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5), Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) and Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) are liable to be convicted for the offence punishable under section 120B IPC.
315. Accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1) and accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) have also been charged for the offences under section 467 IPC & 468 IPC. Section CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.295 of 336 : 296 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
467 IPC provides punishment for person who forges the documents which purport to be a valuable security or a will, or an authority to adopt a son, or which purports to give authority to any person to make or transfer any valuable security, or to receive the principal, interest or dividends thereupon, or to receive or to deliver any money, movable property, or valuable security, or any document purporting to be an acquittance or receipt acknowledging the payment of money, or any acquittance or receipt for the delivery of any movable property or valuable security.
316. Section 468 IPC provides that whoever commits forgery, intending that the documents or electronic record forged shall be used for the purpose of cheating, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.
317. During the course of arguments, Ld. PP, CBI has conceded that offences under sections 467 IPC & 468 IPC are not proved against the accused persons @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1) and Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) as prosecution has not been able to prove that the documents in question were forged by them as there is evidence of using forged documents by them.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.296 of 336 : 297 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
318. Accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1) C. M. Bansal(A3), Ashok Kumar(A4) and Narender Kumar(A6) have also been charged for offence under section 471 IPC for using as genuine the forged, false and fabricated documents. The prosecution has succeeded in proving that the accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1) has dishonestly & fraudulent used as genuine forged and fabricated documents such as PAN Card, Driving Licence & Rent Agreement dated 01.01.2007 in respect of property No.5063, Gali No.1, Desh Bandhu Gupta Road, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh, forged & fabricated documents of property No. 354, Mangol Puri, Industrial Area, PhaseI, New Delhi and Audit Reports purportedly issued by Naresh Jindal & Associates for opening the account in the name of M/s India Fab and for obtaining OCC limit of Rs.125 lacs and thereby accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor (A1) has committed the offence punishable under section 471 IPC.
319. The has also proved that accused C. M. Bansal(A3) has dishonestly used as genuine forged & fabricated letter dated 28.05.2009 purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank for obtaining sanction from circle office for credit facility in favour of M/s India Fab and thereby committed the offence punishable under section CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.297 of 336 : 298 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
471 IPC.
320. The prosecution has also proved that accused Ashok Kumar also dishonestly & fraudulently used as genuine the forged and fabricated documents i.e. PAN Card, Rent Agreement dated 30.03.2009 in respect of property No.5063, Gali No.1, Desh Bandhu Gupta Road, Sant Nagar, Karol Bagh for opening account in the name of M/s K. G. Fabric in Dena Bank, Rohini and thereby committed the offence punishable under section 471 IPC.
321. The prosecution has also proved that accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar also dishonestly & fraudulently used as genuine the forged and fabricated documents i.e. PAN Card, Certificate purportedly issued by M/s Naresh Jindal & Associates for opening account in the name of M/s Ganpati Overseas in Karur Vysya Bank, Lawrence Road Branch, Keshav Puram, Delhi and thereby committed the offence punishable under section 471 IPC.
322. Accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) has also been charged for the offence under section 419 IPC for impersonating himself as Sanjay Kumar s/o Shri Ram Kumar for opening account in name of M/s Ganpati Overseas, in Karur Vysya CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.298 of 336 : 299 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Bank, Lawrence Road Branch, Keshav Puram, Delhi although his actual name is Narender Kumar s/o Shri Satpal Singh.
323. Although, formal charge for offence under section 419 IPC has not been framed against accused persons, namely, Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1) and Ashok Kumar (A4) but in the chargesheet it has been mentioned that accused Rajesh Kumar s/o Shri Kewal Krishan(A1) impersonated as Rajesh Kapoor s/o Shyam Bhushan Kapoor and opened account in the name of M/s India Fab, Proprietor Rajesh Kapoor in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh branch and Ashok Kumar s/o Shri Basheshar Das impersonated as Ashok Kumar s/o Rur Singh and opened account in the name of M/s K. G. Fabric in Dena Bank, Rohini, accordingly the charge for the offence under section 419 IPC is made against accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor (A1) and Ashok Kumar (A4) and evidence has been adduced on the said charge and accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor (A1) and Ashok Kumar (A4) have been given opportunity to rebut the said charge by cross examining the prosecution witnesses. Moreover, in their statements recorded under section 313(1) (a) Cr.PC accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1) & Ashok Kumar(A4) have admitted that their actual names are Rajesh Kumar s/o Shri Kewal Krishan and Ashok Kumar s/o Sh. Basheshar Das and they opened accounts in the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.299 of 336 : 300 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
names of M/s India Fab, Prop. Rajesh Kapoor in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh and M/s K. G. Fabric, Prop. Ashok Kumar s/o Rur Singh in Dena Bank, Rohini respectively. Hence, no prejudice has been caused to accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1) & Ashok Kumar(A4) for not framing formal charge for offence under section 419 IPC. Accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1) & Ashok Kumar(A4) have been explained the allegations of section 419 IPC against them and they have been heard on the charge of section 419 IPC as imputed against them.
324. Section 419 IPC reads as:
"419. Punishment for cheating by personation. Whoever cheats by personation shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both."
325. Section 416 IPC reads as:
"416. Cheating by personation. A person is said to "cheat by personation" if he cheats by pretending to be some other person, or by knowingly substituting one person for another, or representing that he or any other person is a person other than he or such other person really is.
Explanation. The offence is committed whether the individual personated is a real or imaginary person."
326. The evidence adduced by prosecution has proved that CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.300 of 336 : 301 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
accused Narender Kumar s/o Shri Satpal Singh had impersonated himself as Sanjay Kumar s/o Shri Ram Kumar and thereby opened account as Proprietor of M/s Ganpati Overseas in Karur Vysya Bank, Lawrence Road Branch, Keshav Puram, Delhi for the purpose of cheating the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch in criminal conspiracy with other accused persons and received funds from the OCC limit sanctioned to M/s India Fab by Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh branch and thereby committed an offence punishable under section 419 IPC.
327. It is to be noted that allegation against accused Rajesh Kapoor is that his actual name is Rajesh Kumar s/o Shri Kewal Krishan and he impersonated himself as Rajesh Kapoor s/o Shri Shyam Bhushan Kapoor and opened the current account of M/s India Fab Proprietor Rajesh Kapoor, in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch. The evidence adduced by prosecution has proved that accused Rajesh Kumar s/o Shri Kewal Krishan had impersonated himself as Rajesh Kapoor s/o Shri Shyam Bhushan Kapoor and thereby opened account as Proprietor of M/s India Fab in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch for the purpose of cheating the Indian Bank,Shalimar Bagh Branch in criminal conspiracy with other accused persons and received funds from the OCC limit sanctioned to M/s India Fab by Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh branch CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.301 of 336 : 302 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
& thereby committed an offence punishable under section 419 IPC.
328. It is to be noted that allegation against accused Ashok Kumar is that his actual name is Ashok Kumar s/o shri Basheshar Das and he impersonated himself as Ashok Kumar s/o Shri Rur Singh and opened the current account of M/s K.G. Fabric Proprietor Ashok Kumar, in Dena Bank, Rohini. The evidence adduced by prosecution has proved that accused Ashok Kumar s/o Shri Basheshar Das had impersonated himself as Ashok Kumar s/o Shri Rur Singh and thereby opened account as Proprietor of M/s K. G. Fabric in Dena Bank, Rohini for the purpose of cheating the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch in criminal conspiracy with other accused persons and received funds from the OCC limit sanctioned to M/s India Fab by Indian Bank,Shalimar Bagh branch & thereby committed an offence punishable under section 419IPC.
329. All the accused persons have been charged for offence under section 420 IPC for commission of acts of cheating which resulted in wrongful loss to Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, and wrongful gain to the accused persons.
330. Section 415 IPC reads as :
"415. Cheating. Whoever, by deceiving any person, fraudulently CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.302 of 336 : 303 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
or dishonestly induces the person so deceived to deliver any property to any person, or to consent that any person shall retain any property, or intentionally induces the person so deceived to do or omit to do anything which he would not do or omit if he were not so deceived, and which act or omission causes or is likely to cause damage or harm to that person in body, mind, reputation or property, is said to "cheat".
Explanation. A dishonest concealment of facts is a deception within the meaning of this section.
331. Section 420 IPC reads as :
"420. Cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property. Whoever cheats and thereby dishonestly induces the person deceived to deliver any property to any person, or to make, alter or destroy the whole or any part of a valuable security, or anything which is signed or sealed, and which is capable of being converted into a valuable security, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine."
332. The evidence adduced by the prosecution has proved that accused persons, namely Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1), accused C.M. Bansal(A3) Ashok Kumar(A4), Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5), Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) and Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) in pursuance of their criminal conspiracy submitted fake, forged documents and in CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.303 of 336 : 304 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
pursuance of the same, account of M/s India Fab, proprietor Rajesh Kapoor was opened in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh branch and OCC limit of Rs.125 lacs was got sanctioned in the account of M/s India Fab and the said amount was converted by accused persons, namely Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1), accused C.M. Bansal(A3) Ashok Kumar(A4), Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5), Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) and Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) to their own use and thereby, the accused persons, namely Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1), accused C.M. Bansal(A3) Ashok Kumar(A4), Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5), Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) and Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) caused wrongful loss to Indian Bank and wrongful gain to themselves. Consequently, the accused persons, namely Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1), accused C.M. Bansal(A3) Ashok Kumar(A4), Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5), Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) and Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) are liable to convicted for the offence punishable under section 420 IPC.
333. Accused C. M. Bansal, who was a public servant, was also charged for offences under section 13(2) read with section 13 (1) (d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 for criminally misconducting himself being a public servant and by abusing his position as a public servant and obtained pecuniary advantage for CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.304 of 336 : 305 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
coaccused persons and thereby, caused huge loss to public sector bank i.e. Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh Branch, Delhi and dishonestly and fraudulently by criminally misconducting himself and by abusing his official position as public servant allowed opening of Current Account of M/s India Fab without proper introduction and authentication of required documents and subsequently recommending and got sanctioned the OCC limit of Rs. 125 lacs in favour of M/s India Fab on the basis of fake, forged and fabricated documents including false site visit/verification report, documents of property No.B354, PhaseI, Mangol Puri, Industrial Area and he prepared/got prepared forged/false documents purported to have been furnished by Karur Vysya Bank and got sanctioned OCC limit of Rs.125 lacs in favour of M/s India Fab.
334. The evidence on record has proved that the accused C.M. Bansal, dishonestly & fraudulently authorized opening of the current account of M/s India Fab, proprietor Rajesh Kapoor in Shalimar Bagh branch, Delhi where he was posted as Branch Manager on the basis of forged and fabricated documents without proper introduction and authentication of required documents and recommended and got sanctioned OCC limit of Rs.125 lacs in the account of M/s India Fab on the basis of forged & fabricated CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.305 of 336 : 306 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
documents and site visit report/presanction report and the letter dated 28.5.2007 purportedly issued by Karur Vysya Bank. Consequently, accused C. M. Bansal(A3) is liable to be convicted for the offence punishable under section 13(2) read with section 13 (1) (d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.
335. Accordingly, accused Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor(A1) is convicted for the offences punishable under sections 120B, 419, 420 & 471 IPC.
336. Accused Ashok Kumar(A4) is convicted for the offences punishable under sections 120B, 419, 420 & 471 IPC.
337. Accused Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) is convicted for the offences punishable under sections 120B & 420 IPC.
338. Accused Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar(A6) is convicted for the offences punishable under sections 120B, 419, 420 & 471 IPC.
339. Accused Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) is convicted for the offences punishable under sections 120B & 420 IPC.
340. Accused C. M. Bansal(A3) is convicted for the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.306 of 336 : 307 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
offences punishable under sections 120B, 420 & 471 IPC and also for the offence punishable under section 13 (2) read with 13(1) (d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.
341. The prosecution has not succeeded in proving the allegations against the accused Rajiv Gupta(A2) beyond reasonable doubts. Consequently, accused Rajiv Gupta(A2) is acquitted for the offences charged i.e. under sections 120B & 420 IPC read with section(13)(2) read with section (13)(1) (d) of the PC Act, 1988. The bail bond furnished by accused Rajiv Gupta(A2) is cancelled and his surety is discharged. However, the bail bond furnished by accused Rajiv Gupta(A2) under Section 437A Cr. PC shall remain in force for a period of six months.
Announced in the open court (HARISH DUDANI) today on 25th February, 2017. Special Judge (PC Act) CBI1, District Courts(SW), Dwarka New Delhi.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.307 of 336 : 308 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
IN THE COURT OF SHRI HARISH DUDANI SPECIAL JUDGE (PC ACT) (CBI)1 DISTRICT COURTS(SW), DWARKA, NEW DELHI.
In the matter of : CBI case No. : 13/16 (old CC No.: 33/11) RC No. : 072 2009(E) 0007/CBI/EOUIII/New Delhi Central Bureau of Investigation, EOUIII, New Delhi.
Versus
1. Rajesh Kumar(A1) s/o Sh. Kewal Krishan @ Rajesh Kapoor s/o Sh. S. B. Kapoor, R/o : H. No. 640, Village - Mundka, Nangloi, Delhi.
Permmanent R/o : H. No.68, Vijay Nagar colony, District Kapoorthala, Punjab.
2. Chander Mohan Bansal(A3) s/o late Shri Babu Ram R/o : I79, First Floor, Lajpat Nagar1, New Delhi110 024.
3. Ashok Kumar(A4) s/o Shri Beshesar Dass, R/o : Flat No. 210211, Second Floor, F1, Sector 16, Rohini, Delhi.
Also R/o : H. No. 53, Pocket9, Sector 21, Rohini, New Delhi.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.308 of 336 : 309 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
4. Ramesh Kumar Wadhera(A5) s/o late Shri Bashesar Dass, R/o : B747A, Sushant Lok, Phase1, Gurgaon, Haryana.
5. Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar (A6) s/o late Shri Satpal Singh, R/o:B39, A Block, Ram Vihar, VillageJohari Pur, Delhi94.
6. Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani(A8) s/o Shri Ashraf Ismail Rajwani, R/o : 105, Abrar Tower, Shalimar Society, Adajan Patia, Surat, Gujarat395009.
.............Convicts Date of Institution : 01.11.2010 Date on which Judgment Reserved : 20.02.2017 Date on which Judgment Pronounced : 25.02.2017 Date on which Order on Sentence announced : 09.03.2017 ORDER ON SENTENCE
1. By this order, I shall dispose off the contentions, raised on behalf of the parties, on the point of sentence.
2. In the present case, convicts, namely, Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor, Ashok Kumar and convict Narender Kumar @ CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.309 of 336 : 310 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Sanjay Kumar have been convicted for the offences punishable under sections 120B, 419, 420 & 471 IPC. Convicts, namely Ramesh Kumar Wadhera and Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani have been convicted for the offences punishable under sections 120B & 420 IPC. Convict C. M. Bansal has been convicted for the offences punishable under sections 120B, 420 & 471 IPC and in addition, also for the offence punishable under section 13(2) read with section 13(1)(d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.
3. It has been strongly contended by the Ld. Sr. PP for the CBI that all the convicts had entered into a wellplanned conspiracy, in pursuance of which, convict C.M. Bansal abused his official position as Branch Manager of Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh branch, Delhi recommended and procured sanction of the OCC Limit of Rs.125 lacs in favour of M/s India Fab of convict Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor on the basis of forged & fabricated documents, by fabricating the false reports and as a result of aforesaid conspiracy of the convicts, huge wrongful loss was caused to the Public Sector Bank i.e. Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi and wrongful gain was caused to all the convicts and such cases have to be dealt with sternly as all the convicts have caused loss to public exchequer.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.310 of 336 : 311 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
4. It is further contended by Ld. Sr. PP for CBI that convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera has the history of previous conviction and he has been convicted in one case i.e. case FIR No.342/2000, under section 325IPC, PS Mandir Marg, for one year RI and a fine of Rs.500/ on 29.01.2009. Case FIR No.115/2009 under sections 420,466,471,406, 120B IPC, PS Karol Bagh is pending at Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi and two cases registered by CBI i.e. case RC No.12/2004/EOWI/CBI/DLI is also pending at Tis Hazari Courts & RC No.:09/2005/EOUIX/DLI under Telegraph Act is pending before CJM, Ambala in which convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera projected himself as Harish Sharma. It is further contended by Ld. Se. PP, CBI that a case bearing RC No.:09/2005/EOUIX/DLI under Telegraph Act registered by CBI against convict Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani is also pending before CJM, Ambala in which convict Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani projected himself as Sameer Mehta.
5. It has been further contended by the Ld. Sr.PP for CBI that maximum punishment prescribed for the offences be handed over to all the convicts in order to send a clear message to the society that such cases are being taken seriously and are dealt with sternly.
6. Convict Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor has prayed that CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.311 of 336 : 312 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
a lenient view be taken on the ground that apart from this case, there is no history of previous conviction. He has further contended that he is 41 years of age and is the sole bread earner in the family and he has old aged parents who are about 70 years of age and there is nobody else in the family to look after them as his wife is housewife and he has no issue. It is further contended that he does not know English language and he is a small fish and he has been made a scape goat and prays that minimum sentence may be awarded.
7. Convict C. M. Bansal has contended that a great discretion has been invested in the judge while imposing sentence and judge must exercise his discretionary power taking into consideration many factors i.e. nature of offence, extenuating or aggravating factors, previous criminal record of the convict, age and background of the convict and social condition of the convict. Ld. Counsel for convict C.M. Bansal has further contended that apart from the above stated circumstances, while imposing sentence particular role played by the convict in the crime and the facts & circumstance in which the said crime took place are also important factors, which should be taken into consideration. It is further contended on behalf of the convict that the educational back ground of the convict, home life and his emotional & mental condition should also be looked into while imposing sentencing. Ld. Counsel for the convict C. M. Banal has further CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.312 of 336 : 313 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
contended that family condition of the convict should also be looked into while sentencing as the sentence stands to affect the entire family of the convict. Ld. Counsel for the convict C. M. Bansal relied on the decision in Mohd. Giasuddin v. State of A.P., AIR 1977 SC 1926, wherein Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to observe:
14. ...................
....................
Likewise Shri Justice Dua (as he then was) of the Punjab High Court had indicated the guidelines on the application of the rehabilitative theory in Lekhraj v. State (AIR 1960 Pujn 482) where the learned Judge had pointed out the relevance of the of fender's circumstances and social milieu, apart from the daring and reprehensible nature of the offence. The Law Commission of India (in its 47th Report) has summed up the components of a proper sentence:
"A proper sentence is a composite of many factors, including the nature of the offence, the circumstances - extenuating or aggravating - of the offence, the prior criminal record, if any, of the offender, the age of the offender, the professional and social record of the offender, the background of the offender with reference to education, home life, sobriety and social adjustment, the emotional and mental condition of the offender, the prospect for the rehabilitation of the offender, the possibility of a return of the offender to normal life in the community, the possibility of the treatment or of training of the offender, the possibility that the sentence may serve as a deterrent to crime by this offender, or by others, and the present community need, if any, for such a deterrent in respect to the particular type of offence involved."
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.313 of 336 : 314 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
8. It is further contended on behalf of convict C. M. Bansal that he is 62 years of age and has retired a Manager of the Bank and occupies a social status and his family comprises only of three members including him, his wife and one daughter and there is no other male member in the family to look after them and there is no history of previous conviction from any agency. It is further contended that daughter of convict C.M. Bansal is 30 years of age and the convict is looking for arranging her marriage and incarceration of convict will spoil marriage prospects of his daughter. It is further contended that looking into the circumstance, his age and gravity of the offence, convict C. M. Bansal a lenient view be taken.
9. Convict Ashok Kumar has also prayed for a lenient view. He has submitted that he is a senior citizen aged 64 years and is suffering from various diseases like acute diabetes and high blood pressure and his wife is also seriously ill and cannot walk and is totally dependent upon the convict. It is further stated on behalf of the convict that he has not been previously convicted and he is not a harm to the society.
10. Ld. Counsel for of convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera has contended that case FIR No.342/2000 under section 325IPC, PS Mandir Marg, in which he has been convicted for one year RI, is CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.314 of 336 : 315 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
under challenge and appeal is pending before Hon'ble High Court of Delhi. It is further submitted that in case registered by CBI bearing RC No.12/2004/EOWI/CBI/DLI sections 467 & 468 have been removed and only section 420 IPC is pending against him and in case FIR No.115/2009, he has been put in the Khana no.12 and he is under the process of settling all these cases and there is no other fraud case against him. It is further contended that he has already deposited an amount of Rs.9.5 lacs at the time of his bail. It is further contended on behalf of convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera that he is 62 years of age and his wife is also suffering from various ailments. It is contended that he has two sons out of them one is settled and other is unsettled. He has prayed that a lenient view be taken.
11. On behalf of convict Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar, it is submitted that he is 41 years of age and he has two children, who are 17 & 18 years old and both are studying in class XI and he is the sole bread earner in the family and there is nobody else to look after his wife and children. It is further contended that he has no record of previous conviction. It is also submitted that he was only employee in India Fab and he has been made a scape goat. He has prayed for mercy and states that a lenient view be taken.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.315 of 336 : 316 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
12. Ld. Counsel for convict Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani has contended that he has been cheated by an agent and the case, which is registered by CBI and pending at Ambala under Telegraph Act, is outcome of the mischief done by the agent. It is further submitted that he is the sole bread earner in his family comprising of his old aged parents, wife and three children. That his father is 69 years of age and is suffering from various diseases and has recently undergone byepass surgery and his mother, who is 64 years old, is also suffering from various ailments and has also been operated recently. He has three small children who are 8 years, 5 years & 4 months of age and the youngest baby of 4 months is also suffering from disease of hernia. He has prayed for taking a lenient view.
13. The contentions, raised by the convicts, have met stiff and very strong opposition on behalf of the State.
14. It is contended by Ld. Sr. PP for CBI that from the very beginning, convict C. M. Bansal, the then Branch Manager was in conspiracy with other convicts and he dishonestly & fraudulently by abusing his official position authorized opening of current account of M/s India Fab, Proprietor of which was convict Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor in his branch i.e. Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi on the basis of forged and fabricated documents without proper CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.316 of 336 : 317 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
introduction and authentication of required documents and recommended and got sanctioned OCC limit of 125 lacs in the account of M/s India Fab on the basis of forged and fabricated documents and thereafter the said amount of OCC limit was siphoned off through the accounts of other convicts who used the amount for their personal use and caused a huge lass to the public sector bank. Thus, convict C. M. Bansal has played active role in the whole crime. It is, therefore, urged that this convict deserves maximum punishment.
15. It is contended by Ld. Sr. PP for CBI that convict Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor in conspiracy with other convicts made a firm in the name of M/s India Fab impersonating himself as Rajesh Kapoor whereas his actual name is Rajesh Kumar and opened current account in the name of that firm i.e. M/s India Fab on the basis of forged documents and got sanctioned the OCC Limit from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi. It is stated that convict Rajesh Kumar submitted the forged and fabricated documents to Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh branch alongwith his application and he also submitted fake, forged and fabricated title deeds of properties as collateral securities and obtained the OCC Limit of 125 lacs in the account of M/s India Fab which was siphoned off in different accounts of other convicts. It is further contended by Ld. Sr. PP that convict Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor not only cheated the Indian Bank but also CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.317 of 336 : 318 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
cheated two other banks i.e. Ratnakar Bank, Karol Bagh branch & Bank of India, Parliament Street branch by fraudulent means and caused a huge loss to the public exchequer.
16. Regarding the convict Ashok Kumar it is stated by CBI that he was also involved in the conspiracy with other convicts and he opened bogus firm in the name of M/s K. G. Fabric by misrepresenting his parentage as he projected himself to be son of Shri Rur Singh instead of Bashesar Das and facilitated in siphoning off the amount of OCC Limit which was received in the account of M/s India Fab, Prop. Rajesh Kapoor through the accounts of his firm M/s K. G. Fabric and he is not entitled to any mercy or compassion.
17. Regarding the convict Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar, it is stated by CBI that he in the conspiracy with other convicts opened bogus firm in the name of M/s Ganpati Overseas by impersonating himself as Sanjay Kumar on the basis fake and fabricted documents whereas his actual name is Narender Kumar and facilitated in siphoning off the amount of OCC Limit which was received in the account of M/s India Fab, Prop. Rajesh Kapoor through the accounts of firm M/s Ganpati Overseas of which he was shown as proprietor. It is further contended that convict Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar absconded for a long time during the course of investigation and was CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.318 of 336 : 319 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
declared Proclaimed Offender.
18. Regarding the convict Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani, it is contended by CBI that he joined the criminal conspiracy with other convicts and facilitated in siphoning off the amount of OCC Limit which was received in the account of M/s India Fab, Prop. Rajesh Kapoor through the accounts of his firm M/s United Syntex by showing the transactions as business transactions.
19. It is contended by Sr. PP that in this case, convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera is the Kingpin of whole conspiracy and he has done all the illacts behind the veil by using other convicts. It is further contended by Sr. PP that convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera has played key role in hatching the criminal conspiracy and getting sanctioned the OCC Limit from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh in the name of M/s India Fab by conspiring with other convicts. It is stated that convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera introduced convict Rajesh Kumar as Rajesh Kapoor to various persons and became instrumental in taking the premises at Mangolpuri on rent for M/s India Fab and in opening the account in name of M/s India Fab through convict Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor and in fraudulently obtaining the OCC limits from the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh. It is stated that he facilitated in CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.319 of 336 : 320 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
siphoning off the amount of OCC Limit which was received in the account of M/s India Fab, Prop. Rajesh Kapoor through the accounts of his several firms i.e. M/s Royal Impex, etc. by showing the transactions as business transactions. It is further stated that in fact, he was doing the business of M/s India Fab and was the beneficiary of the loin's share of the OCC limit received in the accounts of M/s India Fab and he is not entitled to any mercy or compassion and deserves maximum punishment.
20. It is further urged on behalf of the CBI that most of the pleas taken by the convicts are routine and stock pleas and in any case, in the case under the Prevention of Corruption Act, these pleas cannot be considered as mitigating circumstances.
21. In Subramanian Swamy v. Manmohan Singh and another, (2012)3 Supreme Court Cases 64, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to observe:
68. Today, corruption in our country not only poses a grave danger to the concept of constitutional governance, it also threatens the very foundation of the Indian democracy and the Rule of Law. The magnitude of corruption in our public life is incompatible with the concept of a socialist secular CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.320 of 336 : 321 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
democratic republic. It cannot be disputed that where corruption begins all rights end. Corruption devalues human rights, chokes development and undermines justice, liberty, equality, fraternity which are the core values in our Preambular vision. Therefore, the duty of the court is that any anti corruption law has to be interpreted and worked out in such a fashion as to strengthen the fight against corruption. ..............
................................................................................
69. Time and again this Court has expressed its dismay and shock at the evergrowing tentacles of corruption in our society but even then situations have not improved much.
22. In Narendra Champaklal Trivedi v. State of Gujarat, (2012) 7 Supreme Court Cases 80, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to observe:
30. .............................................................................
.................... It should be paramountly borne in mind that corruption at any level does not deserve either sympathy or leniency. In fact, reduction of the sentence would be adding a premium. The law CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.321 of 336 : 322 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
does not so countenance and, rightly so, because corruption corrodes the spine of a nation and in the ultimate eventuality makes the economy sterile.
23. The Hon'ble Apex Court, in State of Madhya Pradesh v. Sheikh Shahid, Criminal Appeal No. 660 of 2004, has been pleased to observe:
14. Imposition of sentence without considering its effect on the social order in many cases may be in reality a futile exercise. The social impact of the crime, e.g. where it relates to offences against women, dacoity, kidnapping, misappropriation of public money, treason and other offences involving moral turpitude or moral delinquency which have great impact on social order, and public interest, cannot be lost sight of and per se require exemplary treatment. Any liberal attitude by imposing meager sentences or taking too sympathetic a view merely on account of lapse of time in respect of such offences will be resultwise counter productive in the long run and against societal interest which needs to be cared for and strengthened by string of deterrence inbuilt in the sentencing system.
CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.322 of 336 : 323 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
24. It was observed by the Hon'ble High Court of Delhi in Jai Bhagwan v. State (NCT of Delhi), (2008) 150 DLT 46 (Delhi):
8. ...............................................................................
............... A corrupt man is not complained against because the giver of bribe and taker of bribe both gain advantage. It is only in rare cases where the taker of bribe becomes so bold that he starts demanding bribe without giving any unlawful advantage, even for lawful works that the giver of bribe approaches the law machinery. The person caught is not always a firsttimer corrupt. He may have been indulging into corrupt activities for a long number of years. It is to his advantage that the trial is prolonged, hearing of appeals is prolonged. He spends a fraction of the amount, earned by corrupt practices on, litigations and professionals to see that ultimately he makes criminal justice system as a laughing stock. In this process, the entire legislative purpose of punishing a corrupt, stands defeated.
25. In State of J and K v. Vinay Nanda, AIR 2001 Supreme CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.323 of 336 : 324 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Court 611, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to observe:
2. Corruption at any level, by any person, of any magnitude is condemnable which cannot be ignored by the judicial Courts, when proved. No leniency is required to be shown in proved cases under the Prevention of Corruption Act which itself treats the offences under it of a special nature to be treated differently than the general penal offences. The convicts of the offences under the Act are to be dealt with heavy hand and deterrent rod. No populous or sympathetic approach is needed in such cases.
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14. ...................... The fact that the convict had reached his superannuation is not a special reason. Similarly pendency of criminal case for over a period of time can also not be treated as a special reason. Prolonged litigation in the country is admittedly a general reason in criminal cases.
26. In State of M. P. and others v. Ram Singh, AIR 2000 Supreme Court 870, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.324 of 336 : 325 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
observe:
7. Corruption in a civilised society is a disease like cancer, which if not detected in time is sure to maliganise the polity of country leading to disastrous consequences. It is termed as plague which is not only contagious but if not controlled spreads like a fire in a jungle. Its virus is compared with HIV leading to AIDS, being incurable. It has also been termed as Royal thievery. The socio political system exposed to such a dreaded communicable disease is likely to crumble under its own weight. Corruption is opposed to democracy and social order, being not only anti people, but aimed and targeted against them. It affects the economy and destroys the cultural heritage.
27. In A. B. Bhaskara Rao v. Inspector of Police, CBI, Visakhapatnam, Criminal Appeal No.650 of 2008, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has been pleased to observe:
"19. ........................................................................... ..................................................................................... ....
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b) Long delay in disposal of appeal or any other factor may not be a ground for reduction of sentence, particularly, when the statute prescribes minimum sentence. ..................................
c) In a case of corruption by public servant, quantum of amount is immaterial. Ultimately it depends upon the conduct of the delinquent and the proof regarding demand and acceptance established by the prosecution.
d) Merely because the delinquent lost his job due to conviction under the Act may not be a mitigating circumstance for reduction of sentence, particularly, when the Statute prescribes minimum sentence."
28. I have thoroughly and carefully considered the contentions of the parties. I have also examined the asserted mitigating and aggravating circumstances, pointed out by the parties. All the convicts had conspired in pursuance of which huge wrongful loss was caused to the public exchequer. Although, all the convicts have pleaded for lenient view citing various reasons but sight cannot be lost of the fact that convicts had made wrongful gain from the CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.326 of 336 : 327 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
public sector bank which was hardearned money of public, of which convict C. M. Bansal was the custodian. Convict C. M. Bansal instead of performing his duty as a guardian of public money, plundered the said public exchequer in conspiracy with all other convicts and all convicts have been benefited from the money which belonged to citizens of the country. A clear message is to be sent to the society that plunder of public exchequer cannot be permitted at any cost as the said money belongs to people of the country and is meant for the development of the nation and any attempt to cause wrongful loss to public exchequer has to be dealt with sternly.
29. Considering all the aspects of the matter, I am of the considered opinion that the following sentences shall be appropriate to meet the ends of justice:
(i) The convict, namely, Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor, is awarded sentence of six months rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.10,000/ (Rupees ten thousand only), in default, 15 days simple imprisonment for the offence punishable under section 120B IPC. It is to be noted that the account in the name of M/s India Fab, Prop.
Rajesh Kapoor in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh branch in which OCC Limit was got sanctioned, was opened by CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.327 of 336 : 328 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
convict Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor and he was linchpin of the entire conspiracy. In the circumstances, for the offence punishable under section 420 IPC, he is awarded sentence of five years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.2 lacs/ (Rupees two lacs only), in default, six months simple imprisonment and for the offence punishable under section 419 IPC, he is awarded sentence of three years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.50,000/ (Rupees Fifty thousand only), in default, two months simple imprisonment. He is further awarded sentence of three years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.50,000/ (Rupees fifty thousand only), in default, three month simple imprisonment for the offence punishable under section 471 IPC.
(ii) The convict, namely, Ashok Kumar, is awarded sentence of six months rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.10,000/ (Rupees ten thousand only), in default, 15 days simple imprisonment for the offence punishable under section 120B IPC. It is to be noted that in pursuance of criminal conspiracy convict Ashok Kumar s/o Shri Bashesar Das had opened account in the name of M/s CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.328 of 336 : 329 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
K . G. Fabric in Dena Bank, Rohini under assumed name of Ashok Kumar s/o Shri Rur Singh, in order to siphon off the amount of OCC Limit received in the account of M/s India Fab, Prop. Rajesh Kapoor and actively participated in siphoning off the huge amount of money. For the offence punishable under section 420 IPC, he is awarded sentence of four years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.2 lacs (Rupees two lacs only), in default, six months simple imprisonment and for the offence punishable under section 419 IPC, he is awarded sentence of three years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.50,000/ (Rupees fifty thousand only), in default, two months simple imprisonment. He is further awarded sentence of two years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.20,000/ (Rupees twenty thousand only), in default, one month simple imprisonment for the offence punishable under section 471 IPC.
(iii) The convict, namely, Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar, is awarded sentence of six months rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.10,000/ (Rupees ten thousand only), in default, 15 days simple imprisonment CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.329 of 336 : 330 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
for the offence punishable under section 120B IPC. It is to be noted that in pursuance of criminal conspiracy convict Narender Kumar s/o Shri Satpal Singh had opened account in the name of M/s Ganpati Overseas in Karur Vysya Bank, Lawrence Road Branch, Keshav Puram, Delhi under assumed name of Sanjay Kumar s/o Shri Ram Kumar, in order to siphon off the amount of OCC Limit received in the account of M/s India Fab, Prop. Rajesh Kapoor and actively participated in siphoning off the money. For the offence punishable under section 420 IPC, he is awarded sentence of four years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.2 lacs (Rupees two lacs only), in default, six months simple imprisonment and for the offence punishable under section 419 IPC, he is awarded sentence of three years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.50,000/ (Rupees fifty thousand only), in default, two months simple imprisonment. He is further awarded sentence of two years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.20,000/ (Rupees twenty thousand only), in default, one month simple imprisonment for the offence punishable under section 471 IPC.
(iv) The convict, namely, Ramesh Kumar
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Wadhera is awarded sentence of six months rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.10,000/ (Rupees ten thousand only), in default, 15 days simple imprisonment for the offence punishable under section 120B IPC. The convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera was the kingpin of the entire conspiracy and the business of M/s India Fab in the account of which OCC Limit was obtained from Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh branch was being carried by him for his own benefit and he is the beneficiary of the amount of the OCC limit received from the Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh branch. In the totality of the circumstances, for the offence punishable under section 420 IPC, he is awarded sentence of five years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.2 lacs (Rupees Two only), in default, six month simple imprisonment.
Looking at the extent of involvement of convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera and that he has acquired the lion's share of the OCC limit sanctioned by Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh branch in the account of M/s India Fab and that the amount of said OCC limit has become nonrecoverable as stated in Ex.PW2/D1, it would be appropriate that convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera is directed to compensate the Indian Bank, CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.331 of 336 : 332 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
Shalimar Bagh Branch for the part of the losses suffered by the said bank. The order of payment of compensation by convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera to Indian Bank is necessary in order to give a clear message to such perpetrators of fraud that by serving the jail sentence only they cannot own the public money which has been acquired by them by illegal means. The contention of convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera is that at the time grant of bail, he had deposited a sum of Rs.9.5 lacs. As per record, convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera was admitted to bail by my Ld. Predecessor vide order dated 10.05.2010 and Manager's cheque for the sum of Rs.9.5 lacs deposited by Ramesh Kumar Wadhera was ordered to be kept on record. Vide order dated 17.08.2010, my Ld. Predecessor was pleased to direct that the said sum of Rs.9.5 lacs deposited by convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera be released in favour of Indian Bank. In the totality of the circumstances, it is hereby directed that convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera shall pay another sum of Rs.50 lacs (Rupees fifty lacs only) as compensation to Indian Bank(a public sector bank) in order to meet the part of the losses suffered by the said bank. The compensation amount of Rs.50 lacs as stated above shall CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.332 of 336 : 333 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
be deposited by convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera in the court by way of pay order/demand draft drawn in favour of Chairman, Indian Bank within a period of one month from today. In default of payment of compensation amount of Rs.50 lacs as aforesaid, the convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera shall undergo simple imprisonment for a period of another one year. As per allegations of prosecution, convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera had purchased on BMW car out of the funds illegally acquired by him from OCC limit sanctioned in the account of M/s India Fab, Prop. Rajesh Kapoor in Indian Bank, Shalimar Bagh. As per order dated 21.07.2010 of my Ld. Predecessor, the said BMW car bearing No.DL 1TY8487, which was seized by the CBI, was ordered to be released to convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera on furnishing superdaginama in the sum of Rs.26 lacs. The Superdaginama of Rs.26 lacs executed in pursuance of order dated 21.07.2010 in respect of BMW car No. DL1TY8487 shall subsist till the entire compensation amount of Rs.50 lacs as awarded above is paid.
(v) The convict, namely, Sufiyan Ashraf Rajwani, is awarded sentence of six months rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.10,000/ (Rupees ten thousand only), in CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.333 of 336 : 334 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
default, 15 days simple imprisonment for the offence punishable under section 120B IPC . For the offence punishable under section 420 IPC, he is awarded sentence of three years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.2 lacs (Rupees Two lacs), in default, six months simple imprisonment.
(vi) The convict, namely, C. M. Bansal is awarded sentence of six months rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.10,000/ (Rupees ten thousand only), in default, 15 days simple imprisonment for the offence punishable under section 120B IPC. For the offence punishable under section 420 IPC, he is awarded sentence of three years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.2 lacs (Rupees Two lacs only), in default, six months simple imprisonment. He is further awarded sentence of two years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs.20,000/ (Rupees Twenty thousand only), in default, one month simple imprisonment for the offence punishable under section 471 IPC. For the offence punishable under section 13(2) read with section 13 (1) (d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, he is awarded sentence of three years rigorous imprisonment CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors Page No.334 of 336 : 335 : CBI case No.: 13/16 CBI v. Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor & Ors.
and a fine of Rs.50,000/ (Rupees Fifty thousand only), in default, two months simple imprisonment. All the aforesaid sentences shall run concurrently.
30. As per report received from the Office of Superintendent, Central Jail Rohini, Delhi convict Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor, has remained in JC in this case from 13.11.2009 to 18.02.2010, convict Ashok Kumar has remained in JC in this case from 13.11.2009 to 11.02.2010 and convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera has remained in JC in this case from 26.04.2010 to 10.05.2010 and as per report of Ahlmad also, convict Rajesh Kumar @ Rajesh Kapoor, has remained in JC in this case from 13.11.2009 to 18.02.2010 and he has been again sent to JC from 13.07.2016 to till date, convict Ashok Kumar has remained in JC in this case from 13.11.2009 to 11.02.2010 and convict Ramesh Kumar Wadhera has remained in JC in this case from 26.04.2010 to 10.05.2010. As per report received from Deputy Superintendent, Central Jail No.1, Tihar, New Delhi, convict Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar has remained in JC in this case from 31.01.2013 to 07.05.2013 and as per report of Ahlmad also, convict Narender Kumar @ Sanjay Kumar has remained in JC in this case from 31.01.2013 to 07.05.2013.
31. Benefit of section 428 Cr.P.C. is extended to the convicts.
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32. A copy of the judgment and order on sentence be given to all the convicts, free of cost, forthwith.
33. File be consigned to Record Room.
Announced in the open court (HARISH DUDANI) today on 09th March, 2017. Special Judge (PC Act) CBI1, District Courts(SW), Dwarka New Delhi.
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