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Gauhati High Court

Smti Bismita Saikia vs Pranjal Dutta on 4 April, 2017

Author: Manojit Bhuyan

Bench: Manojit Bhuyan

                                    Review Petition No.85 of 2016
                                                                in
                                         Mat. App. No.12 of 2015

                               BEFORE
        HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE MR. AJIT SINGH
          HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJIT BHUYAN

4.4.2017
(Ajit Singh, C.J.)
       Ms. P Barman and Ms.B Saikia, learned counsel for the
       applicant.

       Mr. KK Mahanta, learned senior counsel assisted by Ms. M
       Borah and Ms. S Ghosh, learned counsel for the respondent.

This review petition is directed against the order dated 24.6.2015 passed by a Division Bench of this court, whereby applicant's Mat. Appeal No.12/2015 has been dismissed.

The applicant and non-applicant are wife and husband. They were married according to the Hindu Rites and Custom on 18.1.2009. Unfortunately, matrimonial differences arose between them, as a result of which, non-applicant filed a petition for divorce mainly on the ground of cruelty. The trial court held that non- applicant has succeeded in proving cruelty on him by the applicant and decreed the petition for divorce vide judgment dated 15.9.2014. Aggrieved, the applicant filed Mat. Appeal No. 12/2015, which has been dismissed by the Division Bench, vide order dated 24.6.2015. While dismissing applicant's appeal, the Division Bench in paragraphs 19 and 20 of the order has held as under:

"19. In our present proceeding, we have found that the wife had alleged in her written statement that the husband maintains extra marital relationship, but she did not care to substantiate the same. Therefore, in the terms of law, laid down in Vijay Kumar Ramchandra Bhate (Supra), in our view, wife's raising an allegation of infidelity against her husband without substantiating the same gives the husband/petitioner a right to get a decree of divorce.
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20. Since the petitioner is entitled to a decree of divorce on that count also, we are not inclined to probe some other allegations leveled against the wife/opposite party."

From the above quoted paragraphs, it is clear that Division Bench dismissed applicant's appeal on the ground that though she made an allegation of extra-marital relationship in her written statement against non-applicant, she did not care to substantiate and this gave a right to get a decree of divorce in favour of non- applicant. It is on this ground alone, the Division Bench affirmed the decree of divorce in favour of non-applicant without probing into other allegations levelled against the applicant. However, on perusal of the entire written statement, particularly, paragraph 32, we have found no allegation of extra-marital affair having been made by the applicant against non-applicant. On the contrary, in the written statement, the applicant has, in fact, denied having made allegation of extra-marital affair against the non-applicant which he pleaded in his petition for divorce. Apparently, the Division Bench has completely misread the pleadings of applicant. This being the situation, the finding arrived at in paragraphs 19 and 20 of the order is perverse and stands vitiated. We accordingly set aside the order dated 24.6.2015 and direct for re-hearing of applicant's appeal on merit.

The review petition is allowed.

      JUDGE                           CHIEF JUSTICE




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