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[Cites 11, Cited by 0]

Bangalore District Court

Smt. N.S. Rani W/O Sri. G. Shiva Prakash vs ) The Vyalikaval House Building Co on 30 July, 2015

   IN THE COURT OF XXXIX ADDITIONAL CITY CIVIL
             JUDGE BANGALORE CITY

    Present: SMT.VIJAYALAXMI S.UPANAL, M.A., LL.M.,
                 LIV ADDL., CITY CIVIL & SESSIONS JUDGE,
                    BANGALORE CITY
                       (Concurrent Charge)

               Dated this the 30th day of July, 2015.


                  O.S.NO.5322/2008 & 5610/2011

In O.S.No.5322/2008:
Plaintiff/s:                Smt. N.S. Rani w/o Sri. G. Shiva Prakash,
                            55 years, residing at No.870, 15th main, III
                            Block, Rajajinagar, Bangalore.

                            ( By Sri.HRM, Advocate)

                            Vs.
Defendant:                     1) The Vyalikaval House Building Co-
                                  operative Society, No.100, 11th
                                  Cross, 6th Main, Malleshwaram,
                                  Bangalore-3 by its Secretary.
                               2) Anantharamu                   s/o
                                  Venkatamuniyappa, major,
                               3) Smt.     D.      Saraswathi   w/o
                                  Anantharamu, major

                               Defendants 2 and 3 are residing at
                               No.875,    2nd   stage, 'B' Block,
                               Rajajinagar, Bangalore.

                               4) M.H. Venugopal s/o not known,
                                  major, c/o Arun Kumar, No.39,
                                  Gangamma temple street, Jodipet,
                                  Bangalore Urban
                               5) Mahadeva, major, residing at
                                  No.102, 2nd main, Subbaiah Garden,
                                  Basaveswara layout, Bangalore
                                     2              O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                           &
                                                      5610/2011


                                  6) Arun Kumar, major, residing at
                                     No.39, Gangamma temple street,
                                     Jodipet, Bangalore Urban.

                             (D-1 - Sri. HER, Adv
                             D-2 to 4, 6 : Sri.GLV, Adv,
                             D-5 - Sri. MVLL, Advocate)
                                     :         08.08.2008
Date of Institution of the suit
                                         Suit for permanent injunction
Nature of suit                       :
Date of commencement of
                              :                04.01.2011
evidence
Date on which the judgment is
                              :                30.07.2015
pronounced
                                           Years        Months       Days
Duration taken for disposal          :     06             11          22




In O.S.No.5610/2011:
Plaintiff/s:                 Sri.   Anantharamu    V    s/o      late.
                             Venkatamuniyappa, R/at No.788, II floor,
                             17th B Main, 5th Block, Rajajinagar,
                             Bangalore.

                             (By Sri.H.R.M., Advocate)
                             Vs.
Defendant:                        1) The Vyalikaval House Building Co-
                                     operative Society, Being a society
                                     registered under Karnataka Co-
                                     operative Societies Act Having it
                                     office at No.100, 11th Cross, 6th Main,
                                     Malleshwaram,              Bangalore,
                                     Represented by its Secretary- H.
                                     Sreenivasa
                                  2) Smt. N.S. Rani w/o Sri. G.
                                     Shivaprakash, 58 years, R/at No.870,
                                     15th Main III Block, Rajajinagar,
                                     Bangalore.



                                    2
                                    3                  O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                              &
                                                         5610/2011


                                3) The Registrar of Co-operative
                                    Societies Ali Asker road, Bangalore
                             (D-1 - Sri. MMR, Adv
                             D-2 - Sri. HRM, Adv
                             D-3 - Exparte)
                                       :          03.08.2011
Date of Institution of the suit
                                           Suit for declaration & P.I.
Nature of suit                         :
Date of commencement of
                              :                    04.01.2011
evidence
Date on which the judgment is
                              :                   30.07.2015
pronounced
                                              Years        Months        Days
Duration taken for disposal            :      03             11           27




                            -- -- --

                      COMMON-JUDGMENT


       The plaintiff in O.S.No.5223/2008 has filed the suit

for permanent injunction against defendant No.2 by name

Anantharamu, i.e., plaintiff in O.S.No.5610/2011 and 5

others for grant of permanent injunction restraining the

defendants or anybody claiming through them from

interfering in her peaceful possession and enjoyment of the

suit schedule property.           The suit schedule property in

O.S.No.5322/2008 is the site bearing No.289 formed in



                                       3
                                4             O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                     &
                                                5610/2011


Sy.No. 377/2, 377/3, 377/4, 377/5, 377/6, 376/1, 376/2,

376/3, 375/1, 375/2, 374/1, 355/1, 355/2 of Marenahalli,

Kempapura Agrahara, Kasaba Hobli, Bangalore North

Taluk, Bangalore measuring East to West 48.5 + 46/2 feet

and North to South 40 feet, with boundaries mentioned

therein.


      .2.      The plaintiff in O.S.No.5610/2011/ who is

defendant No.2 in O.S.No.5322/2008 has filed the suit for

relief of declaration to declare that the rectification deed

dated 21.02.2003 executed by defendant No.1 Vyalikaval

House       Building   Co-operative    Society   in    favour     of

defendant      No.2    Smt.   N.S.    Rani   i.e.,    plaintiff   in

O.S.No.5322/20o8 with respect to the suit 'B' schedule

property is not binding on the plaintiff and do not convey

any right, title, interest or possession of suit property in

favour of defendant No.2/plaintiff in O.S.No.5322/2008 and

does not affect the rights of the plaintiff with respect to suit

'A'   schedule     property   and     consequential     relief    of

permanent injunction restraining 2nd defendant Smt. N.S.


                                4
                                5            O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                    &
                                               5610/2011


Rani from alienating, encumbering or changing the nature

and character of the suit 'B' schedule property, which is

described in the plaint as under:

            "All that piece and parcel of property being
     the western side of portion of 'A' schedule property
     measuring East to West 18.5 + 16/2 and North to
     South 40 feet with boundaries mentioned in 'B'
     schedule property".



       .3. To avoid confusion in identifying the parties, the

parties are referred as per their status in O.S.No.

5322/2008 and additional defendants in O.S.No.5322/2008

are referred as per their status in the said suit.


      .4.    The brief facts of O.S.No.5322/2008 are as

under:

      The plaintiff in O.S.No.5322/2008 i.e., defendant

No.2 in O.S.No.5610/2011 has submitted that the 1st

defendant Vyalikaval House Building Co-operative Society

is registered Society with an object to purchase the lands

and to form the sites, allot the same to its members. The



                               5
                              6            O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                  &
                                             5610/2011


husband of the plaintiff is founder member of the said

Society. The 1st defendant has purchased various lands

and prepared proposed layout plan wherein site No.286,

287 288 and 289 along with other sites have been formed.

As the husband of plaintiff was holding transferable job, the

plaintiff was made as member of the defendant No.1

society and after formation of layout plan, the defendant

No.1 society has executed sale deed with respect to the

site No.289 measuring 30 X 40 feet in favour of the plaintiff

on 31.03.2001 and put the plaintiff in possession of the

said property.


     .5. It is further submitted that at the first instance the

defendant No.1 has formed sites as per proposed layout

plan, in which site No.286, 287, 288 and 289 along with

other sites are shown. Later on the proposed layout plan

was modified and major portion of site No.287 and 288 has

gone for road. Since remaining portion in site No.288, 287

was of small extent and by treating it as additional land,

allotted the same to the adjacent site owners. Since site


                              6
                              7           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


No.288 is adjacent to site No.289, the remaining small

extent of land in site No.288 was allotted to the present

plaintiff by collecting additional amount and executed

rectification deed dated 21.02.2003 by incorporating the

additional land and shown the extent of site of plaintiff

bearing No.289 as East to West 48.5 + 46/2 feet and on

the eastern boundary is shown as 30 feet road, delivered

the possession of additional land to the plaintiff.     The

possession certificate has been issued in favour of the

plaintiff and she has become an absolute owner of the suit

schedule property as mentioned in the rectification deed

and she has been in peaceful possession and enjoyment

of the property shown in the rectification deed. Now the

BBMP has recognized title of this plaintiff and granted

approved plan and licence for construction of building. The

defendant No.2 or his wife have no right, title or interest

over the site No.288 as it is already gone in road widening

process. In view of the allotment of alternative site No.617

in the name of wife of defendant No.2 in the layout formed




                             7
                                8            O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                    &
                                               5610/2011


at Nagavara village, the defendant No.2 has to return the

sale deed relating to the site No.288 to the defendant No.1

society.     When the plaintiff has started to put up

construction on her site, the defendant No.2 has started to

obstruct to her peaceful possession and enjoyment of the

suit   schedule    property.   Therefore,    she   has    filed

O.S.No.5322/2008 against the defendant No.2 and others.

It is submitted that in view of rectification deed executed by

defendant No.1 society in favour of plaintiff, the plaintiff is

in possession of suit property site No.289 measuring 48.5

+ 46/2 X 40 feet as an absolute owner. Hence, it is prayed

to decree the suit by granting permanent Injunction against

defendants 1 to 6 restraining them from interfering in the

plaintiff's peaceful possession and enjoyment of her

property in any manner.


       .6.   After service of summons the defendants 1 to 6

have appeared before the court through their advocates

and the defendants 1 to 3 have filed their written

statement.


                               8
                             9           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                &
                                           5610/2011


     .7.   The defendant No.1 Vyalikaval House Building

Co-operative Society has submitted that it has acquired the

lands and formed sites to distribute them among its

members.      The defendant No.1 has accepted the

contentions taken in the plaint.    It has submitted that

Anantharamu i.e., defendant No.2 is not legally entitled to

any such site bearing No.288 and he is duty bound to

execute the deed of cancellation. Site No.288 is not in

existence. It has denied that the society has interfered in

plaintiff's peaceful possession and enjoyment of the suit

schedule property. Hence, the suit against the defendant

No.1 is not maintainable.    Therefore, it is submitted to

dismiss the suit against the defendant No.1.


     .8. The defendant No.2 Anantharamu i.e., plaintiff in

O.S.No.5610/2011 has contended that he is an old and

existing member of 1st defendant society and his

membership number is 2301. He is also a shareholder of

the society and his roll number is 5460. The defendant

No.1 society got acquired the lands in Sy.No.377/2, 377/3,


                             9
                                    10               O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                            &
                                                       5610/2011


377/4, 377/5, 377/6, 376/1, 376/2, 376/3, 375/1, 375/2,

374/1, 355/1, 355/2 of Marenahalli, Kempapura Agrahara,

Kasaba Hobli, Bangalore North Taluk. The society had the

layout plan approved by BDA dated 19.05.1997 and work

order     came       to    be      issued     by      BDA    bearing

No.BDA/TPM/617/01-02 dated 13.06.2001.                   As per the

approved layout and work order issued by BDA, the

defendant No.1 society formed the layout and distributed

the sites to its members by issuing the allotment letter and

by executing the registered sale deeds after receiving the

entire    sale   consideration      from      the    members.       The

defendant No.1 society allotted site bearing No.288

measuring 30 X 40 feet of Marenahalli, Kempapura

Agrahara, Kasaba Hobli, Bangalore North Taluk, which is

fully    described    as    suit    'A'     schedule     property    in

O.S.No.5610/2011.          The defendant No.1 society has

executed a Registered sale deed dated 19.05.2001 in

favour of the defendant and handed over the possession of

the same. Since then the defendant No.2 is in peaceful




                                   10
                             11           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


possession and enjoyment of suit 'A' schedule property as

an absolute owner.


     .9.    The defendant No.2 has contended that the

defendant No.1 has earlier allotted site Nos.134 and 134A

of Marenahalli, Kempapura Agrahara, Kasaba Hobli,

Bangalore North Taluk totally measuring 1720 sq. feet in

favour of defendant No.2 and possession certificate has

been issued on 10.03.1998. The defendant No.2 has paid

entire value of the said sites i.e., Rs.2,65,000/- to the

defendant No.1 Society.     However, the defendant No.1

society did not register the said two sites in favour of the

defendant No.2. In lieu of payment of Rs.2,65,000/- to the

defendant No.1 society, the defendant No.1 has allotted

the suit 'A' schedule property measuring 1200 sq. feet

instead of 1720 sq. feet. The balance of 520 sq. feet for

which the defendant No.2 had already paid money to the

defendant No.1, neither refunded nor proportionate extent

of 520 sq. feet was allotted to the defendant No.2. The suit

property was a corner site having 30 feet road towards its


                             11
                             12           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


eastern side. The width of the road was 30 feet under the

approved layout plan and it is remained as it is even today.

The said layout plan and work order issued by BDA has

not been modified or revised by BDA till date. As per the

layout plan issued by BDA, the sites bearing No.286, 287,

288 and 289 are situated adjacent and abutting to each

other. On the western side of site No.287 there is site

No.286 and on the western side of site No.288 there is site

No.289. All 4 sites are of same dimension of 30 X 40 feet.

Towards eastern side of site No.289, there is 30 feet road

running from South to North. Towards western side of the

said property, there is site bearing No.289 measuring East

to West 30 feet and North to South 40 feet allotted to

defendant   No.2   by   defendant    No.1   society   under

Registered sale deed dated 31.03.2001.         The eastern

boundary of site No.289 in the sale deed dated 31.03.2001

executed in favour of plaintiff Smt. N.S. Rani, site No.288

belonging to the defendant No.2 i.e., suit 'A' schedule

property in O.S. No.5610/2011 is shown. Therefore, the




                             12
                                13            O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                     &
                                                5610/2011


property sold to the plaintiff is not corner site but it is a site

having eastern boundary as site No.288 and western

boundary as site No.290. So, also site No.286 was also

sold to another member and eastern side of site No.286,

there is site No.287.


      .10.   It is further submitted that during August 2008,

the plaintiff has filed a suit in O.S.No.5322/2008 against

the defendant No.1 Vyalikaval House Building Co-

operative Society and the present defendant No.2

Anantharamu and also against wife of defendant No.2 and

3 others for the relief of permanent injunction restraining

them from interfering in her peaceful possession and

enjoyment of site No.289 measuring East to West 48.5 +

46/2 and North to South 40 feet with boundaries as under:

              East by - 30 feet road

              West by - site No.290,

              North by - 30 feet,

              South by - site No.286




                               13
                                14           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                    &
                                               5610/2011


        .11.   Therefore, it is claimed that the plaintiff has

purported to shift her site No.289 eastwards i.e., towards

the road and thereby tried to encroach upon the plaintiff's

site No.288, which was a corner site. According to the

plaintiff as per the modified map, the major portion of site

No.287 and 288 has gone for road and remaining small

portions i.e., remaining after the road widening process is

alleged to have been allotted to the owners of site No.286

and 289. Therefore, the plaintiff is claiming that in view of

alleged modified layout plan the defendant No.1 Society

has executed a rectification deed dated 21.02.2003 by

receiving the sale consideration for additional land

remained in site No.288 and rectified the extent of site

No.289 as East to West 48.5 + 46/2 and North to South 40

feet.    The defendant No.1 has purported to execute a

rectification deed including the area of site No.288

measuring East to west 18.5 + 16/2 and North to South 40

feet in favour of plaintiff.        As a consequence of the

rectification deed, the eastern boundary of site No.289 is




                               14
                              15              O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                     &
                                                5610/2011


shown as 30 feet road. After knowing the contentions

taken by the present plaintiff in O.S.No.5322/2008, the

defendant No.2 and his wife have contested the said suit

and came to know about the rectification deed executed by

defendant No.1 in favour of the plaintiff.



      .12.   It is further contended that the measurement

and description of the sites allotted to the members of the

defendant No.1 society is consistence with the layout plan

approved by BDA dated 19.05.1997 and work order issued

by BDA in that regard dated 18.06.2001. Till today the

said layout plan and work order have not been modified or

revised by BDA. Even today 30 feet road is in existence

on the eastern side of site No.288. The said road is never

widened by BDA. Therefore, portion of site No.288 and

site No.287 has gone for road widening as alleged by the

plaintiff. The defendant No.1 has no authority to execute

such rectification deed in favour of plaintiff, without issuing

any notice to the defendant No.2 and without execution of




                              15
                              16           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                  &
                                             5610/2011


cancellation of sale deed relating to the site No.288

executed in favour of present defendant No.2. Therefore,

the defendant No.1 by colluding with plaintiff, with an

intention to deprive the valuable rights of the defendant

No.2 over site No.288 has executed rectification deed.

The defendant No.1 has no right, title, interest or power to

execute such rectification deed in favour of plaintiff without

canceling the sale deed, which is already executed in

favour of the defendant No.2.          Therefore, the said

rectification deed is not binding on the defendant No.2.

Therefore, the defendant No.2 has submitted to dismiss

the suit O.S.No.5322/2008.



      .13.   The defendant No.3 has contended that he is

wife of defendant No.2 and site No.288 measuring 30 X 40

feet is allotted in the name of her husband defendant No.2.

She is an independent member of the defendant No.1

having account No.20490 and the site No.617 of Nagavara

village was allotted in her favour by defendant No.1 in her




                             16
                              17           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                  &
                                             5610/2011


independent right as member of defendant No.1 society. It

has issued possession certificate on 17.05.2004 by

executing registered sale deed in her favour. Since then

she is in possession and enjoyment of site No.617 as an

absolute owner. There is no connection in allotment of site

No.288 in favour of her husband and site No.617 in her

favour.   Therefore, the defendant No.1 society has no

power to execute the registered rectification deed in favour

of plaintiff and the same is not binding on her or on her

husband defendant No.2.



      .14. It is further contended by defendants 2 to 4 and

6 that the plaintiff is not in possession of additional extent

of land referred in rectification deed. The defendant No.6

has entered into an agreement with defendant No.2 to

purchase a site No.288.      The defendant No.4 is not a

proper and necessary party and the suit is bad of mis-

joinder of parties. Therefore, all these defendants have




                             17
                                 18         O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                   &
                                              5610/2011


submitted to dismiss the suit filed by the plaintiff in

O.S.No.5322/2008.


       .15.      The defendant No.2 in O.S.No.5322/2008 who

is   plaintiff    in   O.S.No.5610/2011   has   filed   suit   for

declaration to declare that the rectification deed executed

in favour of Smt. N.S. Rani is not binding on him and

consequential relief of permanent injunction. He has taken

the same contentions taken by him in the written statement

filed in O.S.No.5322/2011 and claimed that he is an

absolute owner in possession and enjoyment of site

No.288.



       .16. After service of summons the defendants 1 and

2 in O.S.No.5610/2011 are appeared before the court

through their advocates and filed their written statement.

The defendant No.3 remained exparte.


       .17.      The defendant No.1 Vyalikaval House Building

Co-operative Society has filed written statement, denying




                                18
                              19            O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                   &
                                              5610/2011


all the averments made in the plaint. It is contended that

the plaintiff is not legally entitled for such a site bearing

No.288 and he has now illegally executed a sale deed in

respect of site No.288 to some third party, though he is

duty bound to execute and register a deed of cancellation.

The plaintiff has suppressed the true facts. The plaintiff

has no right, title or interest over site No.288, which is not

in existence. A layout plan has suffered certain setbacks,

for which purpose, a modified plan has already been

submitted for approval by the defendant No.1 with BDA. In

lieu of such site No.288, this defendant society has sold

site No.617 at Nagawara layout to the wife of plaintiff. If

the plaintiff claims that he is legally entitled to site No.288

of Kempapura Agrahara layout, then his wife Smt. D.

Saraswathi is not entitled to retain site No.617 situated at

Nagawara layout, which was allotted to her as per the

instructions of the plaintiff. Therefore, the plaintiff has not

approached the court with clean hands. The plaintiff has

created third party rights in favour of one Sri. Arun Kumar




                              19
                              20             O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                    &
                                               5610/2011


and in this regard, the defendant society has already

issued notice to the plaintiff on 07.11.2008. There is no

cause of action for the plaintiff to file the present suit. The

court fee paid by the plaintiff is not proper and the suit is

barred by limitation. The suit is also not maintainable as

per Section 125 of Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act.

Hence, it is submitted to dismiss the suit.


      .18. The defendant No.2 Smt. N.S.Rani i.e., plaintiff

in O.S.No.5322/2008 has submitted that all the contentions

taken in the plaint in O.S.No.5610/2011are false and

frivolous.


      .19.    She has taken the same contentions as taken

in her plaint submitted in O.S.No.5322/2008 and claimed

permanent injunction against the defendants therein.


      .20.     On the application filed by the parties my

learned      predecessor   then    in   office   has   clubbed




                              20
                            21           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                &
                                           5610/2011


O.S.No.5322/2008 with O.S.No.5610/2011, the common

evidence has been recorded.


     .21. In view of the above pleadings, following issues

have been framed by the Court:

     In O.S.No.5322/2008:

     1. Whether the plaintiff proves that she is in
        l possession of suit schedule property as
        on the date of suit?

     2. Whether the plaintiff proves the alleged
        interference by the defendant?

     3. Whether the plaintiff is entitled for the
        relief permanent injunction as prayed?

     4. What order or decree?

     In O.S.No.5610/2011:

  1) Whether plaintiff proves that the rectification deed
     dated 21.02.2003 registered as document No.5054
     of 2002-03 in the office of the sub-registrar,
     Sriramapuram, Bangalore executed by the first
     defendant in favour of the second defendant in
     respect of suit 'B' schedule property (being the
     western portion of suit 'A' schedule property) is not
     binding on him?




                            21
                             22            O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                  &
                                             5610/2011


  2) Whether the plaintiff further proves that the said
     rectification deed dated 21.02.2003 does not create
     any right, title, interest or possession in favour of the
     second defendant?
  3) Whether the plaintiff further proves that, he is in
     peaceful possession and enjoyment of the suit
     schedule property as on the date of suit?
  4) Whether the plaintiff further proves that there is
     alleged interference to his peaceful possession and
     enjoyment of the suit schedule property by the
     defendants?
  5) Whether the plaintiff further proves that, he is entitled
     for the relief of declaration in respect of the
     rectification   deed   and   consequential     relief   of
     permanent injunction?
  6) What order or decree?



Additional issues are framed on 11.11.2014:

     1) Whether suit of the plaintiff in O.S.No.5610/2011

        is barred by limitation Act?

     2) Whether the suit of the plaintiff is properly valued

        or not?




                             22
                             23             O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                   &
                                              5610/2011


      .22. The plaintiff in O.S.No.5322/2008 is examined

as PW-1 and one more witness is examined as PW-2 and

got marked Ex.P-1 to 21 and 21(a) in support of her case.

The defendant No.2 in O.S.No.5322/2008 i.e., plaintiff in

O.S.No.5610/2011 is examined as DW-1 and got marked

Ex.D-1 to 16, 18 and 19 in support of his case. The court

commissioner is examined as CW-1 and got marked Ex.C-

1 to 10.


      .23. Heard the argument.


      .24.    Findings of the Court on the above Issues are

as follows:

      In O.S.No.5322/2008:

                  1. Partly in Affirmative & Partly in
                     Negative

                  2. In Negative,

                  3. In Negative,

                  4. As per final order,




                             23
                                24             O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                      &
                                                 5610/2011


      In O.S.No.5610/2011:

                     1. In Affirmative,

                     2. In Affirmative,

                     3. In Affirmative,

                     4. In Affirmative,

                     5. In Affirmative,

                     Addl. Issue no.1. In negative,

                     Addl. Issue no.2. properly valued,

                     6. As per final order,

for the following:

                        REASONS

      .25.   ISSUE NO. 1 IN O.S.NO.5322/2008 AND ISSUE NO.1

TO 3 IN O.S.NO.5610/2011:


       All these issues are inter connected with each other.

To avoid repetition of discussion, these issues are taken

together for consideration.


      .26.     It is not disputed that the plaintiff in

O.S.No.5322/2008 by name Smt. N.S. Rani /defendant




                                24
                            25           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                &
                                           5610/2011


No.2 in O.S.No.5610/2011 and also plaintiff Anantharamu

in      O.S.No.5610/2011/defendant           No.2         in

O.S.No.5322/2008, both were members of defendant No.1

Vyalikaval   House     Building   Co-operative      Society,

Bangalore.   It is further not disputed that the defendant

No.1 is housing Co-operative society registered under

provisions of Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act. The

said society is formed with aims and objects to acquire the

lands, to form the sites and to distribute such sites among

members of the society. Further it is an admitted fact that

the defendant No.1 has acquired the lands in Sy.No.377/2,

377/3, 377/4, 377/5, 377/6, 376/1, 376/2, 376/3, 375/1,

375/2, 374/1, 355/1 and 355/2 of Harenahalli, Kempapura

Agrahara, Kasaba Hobli, Bangalore North Taluk and

formed layout plan, approved by BDA dated 19.05.1997

and work order came to be issued by BDA bearing

No.BDA/TPM/617/2001-02 dated 13.06.2001. Further it is

an admitted fact that the defendant No.1 Society has

allotted site No.288 measuring 30 X 40 feet formed in the




                            25
                                    26         O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                      &
                                                 5610/2011


said layout in favour of defendant No.2 Anantharamu for

valuable consideration and executed a Registered sale

deed in his favour on 19.05.2001, as per Ex.D-12. It is

further not disputed that the site bearing No.289 was

allotted in favour of the plaintiff Smt. N.S. Rani and the sale

deed has been executed on 31.03.2001 as per Ex.P-2.


      .27.       The   plaintiff    in   O.S.No.5322/2008   has

contended that after execution of registered sale deed in

her favour the defendant No.1 has submitted the modified

approved layout plan on the ground that certain land has

been gone in road widening process.            According to the

plaintiff in view of road widening process in respect of the

road situated on the eastern side of site No.288, only small

portion is remained in the said site and it was not possible

to form a separate site. Therefore, the defendant No.1 has

executed rectification deed dated 21.02.2003 in favour of

the plaintiff by changing measurement of site bearing

No.289 and include the portion of site No.288 in site

No.289.      Admittedly at the first instance, site No.289 is


                                   26
                             27           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


measuring into 30 feet towards East to West and 40 feet

towards North to South, which is mentioned in Ex.P-2. In

view of rectification deed produced at Ex.P-3, the

measurement of site No.289 is changed i.e., East-West

48.5 + 46/2 and North-South 40 feet. Therefore, it is case

of the plaintiff that site No.288 is now not in existence and

defendant No.2 has no right to claim the said property.

When the plaintiff started to put up construction on site

No.289 as described in Ex.P-3, the defendant No.2 to 6

have started to cause obstruction to her peaceful

possession and enjoyment of the suit schedule property.

Therefore, she is constrained to file the suit for permanent

injunction.


      .28.    On the other hand, the defendant No.2

Anantharamu who is plaintiff in O.S.No.5610/2011 has

contended that as per approved layout plan 1997 the site

No.286, 287, 288, 289 along with other sites have been

formed by defendant No.1. The defendant No.1 society

has executed a registered sale deed as per Ex.D-12 on


                             27
                                28             O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                      &
                                                 5610/2011


19.05.2001 in respect of site bearing No.288 in favour of

defendant No.2. Since then he is in peaceful possession

and enjoyment of the said property, which is fully described

in plaint schedule 'A' in O.S.No.5610/2011. But now the

plaintiff Smt. N.S. Rani is claiming half portion of site

No.288 as defendant No.1 has executed rectification deed

in her favour. It is contention of defendant No.2 that once

the sale deed is executed in favour of the defendant No.2,

the defendant No.1 has no right, title and interest over the

said property and the Society has no power or right to

execute such rectification deed changing the measurement

of said site in favour of the plaintiff, affecting the right of the

defendant No.2 on site No.289. It is further contended that

the defendant No.2 has not received any notice from

defendant No.1 or plaintiff about execution of the said

rectification deed. There is no amended approved layout

plan as contended by the plaintiff by BDA.         Therefore, till

today the BDA        approved plan of the year 1997 holds

good and there is no change in the formation of layout.




                                28
                             29           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


Even the road existing on the eastern side of the site

No.288 is not widened and width of the said road is as it is

as described in the approved layout plan of the year 1997

i.e., measuring 30 X 40 feet only. Therefore, it is submitted

that the defendant No.1 has no right to execute the

registered rectification deed in favour of the plaintiff and

the said document is not binding on the defendant No.2 or

anybody claiming through him.


     .29.     On the other hand, the defendant No.1

Vyalikaval House Building Co-operative Society has

supported the case of plaintiff Smt. N.S. Rani that it has

executed registered sale deed in respect of site No.617

situated at Nagavara layout in the name of wife of

defendant No.2 during 2004, in view of rectification deed

executed in favour of the present plaintiff on the ground

that part of site No.288 is taken to road widening and

remaining small portion of site No.288 is given to the

adjacent site owner i.e., plaintiff under rectification deed.

The defendant No.1 has denied that the said Rectification


                             29
                               30          O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                  &
                                             5610/2011


deed is not binding on the defendant No.2 and further

denied that the plaintiff has no right, title and possession

over the site No.288 till today.


      .30.   In support of plaintiff's case, she has produced

Ex.P-1 bye-laws of defendant No.1 society in respect of

rights of members of the society. Bye-laws of defendant

No.1 society are not in dispute.       Therefore, it is not

necessary to discuss much on the said document. Ex.P-2

is the original sale deed dated 31.03.2001 executed by

defendant No.1 in favour of plaintiff Smt. N.S. Rani under

which site No.289 has been sold in favour of the plaintiff.

According to this document site No.289 is measuring East

to West 30 feet and North to south 40 feet with boundaries

to the East site- No.288, to the west - site No.290, to the

North - 30 feet road and to the South - site No.286, totally

measuring 1200 sq. feet. Ex.P-3 is the rectification deed

executed by defendant No.1 on 21.02.2003. According to

this document on page No.2, it is stated that the

measurement of site No.289 in the sale deed dated


                              30
                             31           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


31.03.2001 executed in favour of the plaintiff is typed by

oversight as East to west 30 feet and North to South 40

feet. But it is to be rectified as East to West 48.5 + 46/2

feet and the eastern boundary of site No.288 is 30 feet

road and total measurement is 1890 sq. feet. According to

this document site No.289 is now measuring East to West

40.5 feet + 46/2 feet, whereas in Ex.P-2 the said

measurement is shown as East to west only 30 feet. In

Ex.P-2 on the eastern side of site No.289, the site No.288

is shown, whereas in Ex.P-3 on the eastern side, 30 feet

road is shown. Ex.P-4 is the possession certificate dated

21.02.2003 executed by defendant No.1 in favour of

plaintiff in respect of site No.289 as described under Ex.P-

3.   Ex.P-5 is the khata patra issued by BDA dated

30.07.2004 in favour of plaintiff Smt. N.S. Rani. Ex.P-6 is

the khata certificate dated 10.01.2008. Ex.P-7 is the khata

extract dated 18.01.2008. Ex.P-8 is the tax paid receipt

dated 10.01.2008. Ex.P-9 is the licence issued by BBMP

in favour of plaintiff for construction of house on site




                             31
                               32         O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


No.289. Ex.P-10 is approved plan relating to the proposed

building of plaintiff.   Ex.P-11 is the police notice dated

13.07.2008 on the basis of complaint lodged by one Arun

Kumar i.e., defendant No.6 in O.S.No.5322/2008 calling

upon the plaintiff Smt. N.S. Rani to appear before the

concerned police authority for enquiry in respect of the said

complaint.    Ex.P-12 is the receipt issued by Jayanagar

Police station to show that the plaintiff has also lodged the

complaint on 18.07.2008 against the present defendant

No.2 and others. Ex.P-13 is Nil encumbrance certificate

and Ex.P-14 is encumbrance certificate in respect of site

No.289. In Ex.P-14 the measurement of site No.289 under

sale deed dated 31.03.2001 is shown as 30 X 40 feet.

Thereafter, the same is rectified in view of rectification

deed dated 21.02.2003 as 48.5 + 46/2 X 40 feet. Ex.P-15

to 18 are the positive photos of suit schedule property.

Ex.P-19 is negative of Ex.P-15 to 18.         Ex.P-20(a) is

certified copy of the sale deed dated 25.03.2001 executed

by defendant No.1 in respect of site No.286 in favour of




                              32
                              33            O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                   &
                                              5610/2011


PW-2 by name Venkataraju.          Under this document also

site No.286 is shown as measuring 30 X 40 feet and site

No.286 is abutting to the site No.289 belonging to the

plaintiff.   Ex.P-21(a) is rectification of sale deed dated

02.07.2003 executed by defendant No.1 in favour of PW-2

in respect of site No.286.         At page No.2 of the said

document, it is mentioned that measurement is typed by

oversight as East to West 30 feet and now it is rectified as

46 feet + 49.6/2 and to the East there is 30 feet road. It is

noticed that Ex.P-20 and 21 are the original documents of

Ex.P-20(a) and Ex.P-21(a) and the same are already

returned to the concerned parties. The plaintiff has also

examined the court commissioner as CW-1and the court

commissioner has got marked Ex.C-1 to 10 in support of

her case.      Ex.C-10 is commission report annexed to

Commissioner sketch.


       .31. The defendant No.2 by name Anantharamu has

submitted his affidavit chief examination and got marked

Ex.D-1 to 16, 18 and 19. Ex.D-1 is the layout plan alleged


                              33
                             34           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


to be approved by BBMP. This document has been got

marked in the cross-examination of PW-1 by way of

confrontation, though PW-1 has shown her ignorance

about Ex.P-1, the said document is marked for the purpose

of identification only. But in the cross-examination of PW-2

he admits that Ex.D-1 is approved layout plan relating to

the defendant No.1 Society and he has identified his site

No.286 in Ex.D-1 at Ex.D-1(a). By seeing that approved

layout plan he has deposed that on the eastern side of site

No.286, site No.287 is shown.       He admits that on the

eastern side of site No.288, there is 30 feet width road. On

the eastern side of site No.320, 319, 288, 287, 255 and

254, there is also 30 feet width road. Therefore, it is clear

that Ex.D-1 is not much under dispute. Ex.D-2 to 4 are the

photos relating to the suit schedule properties of both suits

and its surroundings. They show the existence of road on

two sides of site No.288 and 287 and they are corner sites.

Ex.D-5 and 6 are the passbooks standing in the name of

defendant No.2 Anantharamu, wherein the membership




                             34
                             35           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


number of defendant No.2 with defendant No.1 is

mentioned as 2301. The defendant No.2 has produced 2

challans in order to show that he has paid amount to the

defendant No.1 Society and they are marked at Ex.D-7.

Ex.D-8 is the allotment letter and Ex.D-9 is possession

certificate relating to site No.134 and 134(a) measuring

2240 sq. feet to show that these two sites were allotted to

Defendant No.2 by defendant No.1. Ex.D-10 is the

allotment letter and    Ex.D-11 is possession certificate

dated 10.05.1998 relating to corner site bearing No.288

measuring 1200 sq. feet, allotted to defendant No.2 by

defendant    No.1    and   possession    certificate   dated

10.05.1998 issued.     Ex.D-12 is original registered sale

deed dated 19.05.2001 executed by defendant No.1 in

favour of defendant No.2 under which site No.288

measuring 30 X 40 feet has been sold to defendant No.2.

According to this document, site No.288 is measuring East

to west 30 feet and North to South 40 feet bounded by, to

the East 30 feet road, to the West site No.289, to the North




                             35
                                36         O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                  &
                                             5610/2011


30 feet road and to the South site No.287.       Ex.D-13 is

encumbrance certificate to show that site No.288 is

standing in the name of defendant No.2. Ex.D-14 is office

copy of legal notice issued by defendant No.2 to the

Registrar of Co-operative Society i.e., defendant No.3 as

required under Section 125 of Co-operative Societies Act.

The said notice was sent under certificate of posting and

receipt is at Ex.D-15.         Ex.D-16 is certified copy of

rectification deed which is executed by defendant No.1 in

favour   of   plaintiff   on    21.02.2003   rectifying   the

measurement and boundaries of the site No.289. Ex.D-18

is original sale deed dated 17.05.2004 executed by

defendant No.1 in favour of one D. Saraswati w/o

defendant No.2. Under the said document, the defendant

No.1 has sold site No.617 situated at Nagavara village for

valuable consideration to the wife of defendant No.2.

Ex.D-19 is the passbook standing in the name of D.

Saraswati having membership No.20495 with defendant

No.1.




                               36
                             37           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


        .32.   In the cross-examination of PW-1 by the

learned advocate for the defendant No.2, she has shown

her ignorance about Ex.D-1 and admits that Ex.P-2 was

executed by defendant No.1 in respect of site No.289

measuring 30 X 40 feet only. Though she has deposed

that she has produced modified layout plan before the

court, but no such document is produced. She has shown

her ignorance about the allotment of site No.289 in her

favour as seen in Ex.D-1. She admits that as per Ex.D-1

on the southern side of site No.289, the site No.286 is

situated which is belonging to PW-2. She admits there are

sites bearing No.288 and 287 on the eastern side of site

No.289 and 286 as per Ex.D-1. She admits that on the

southern side of site No.287, there is a road and after that

there are sites bearing Nos.255 and 254, and on the

eastern side of the said sites also there is 30 feet width

road.     She has shown her ignorance that the above

referred sites are sold by defendant No.1 to the allottees.

She admits that on the eastern side and northern side of




                             37
                             38           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


site No.288, there are roads as seen in Ex.D-2 photo. She

has shown her ignorance about the width of the roads

situated on the eastern and northern side of site No.288

which is seen in Ex.D-2. She admits that in Ex.P-3 on the

eastern side of site No.289, 30 feet width road is shown.

She admits that the site No.288 and 287 are vacant sites.

She admits that she has not produced any documents

about amended approved layout plan and document to

show that portion of site No.288 and 287 is taken in road

widening process.    She has denied that portion of said

sites is not taken by Corporation for road widening

process. She has deposed that she came to know about

road widening process through defendant No.1 but she

has no document in that regard. She has denied that till

today site No.288 and 287 are in existence. She admits

that it is not mentioned in Ex.P-3 rectification deed that in

road widening process, portion of site No.288 is taken and

further it is not mentioned in the said document that in lieu

of site No.288, the defendant No.1 has allotted site No.617




                             38
                              39          O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


of Nagavara village in the name of wife of defendant No.2.

She admits that in Ex.P-5 and 6, the measurement of site

No.289 is not mentioned.


        .33.    PW-2 has submitted his affidavit chief

examination supporting the case of PW-1 and he is

claiming that the defendant No.1 has executed rectification

deed in his favour in respect of site No.286 on the ground

that portion of site No.287 which was previously situated

on the eastern side of site No.286 and the portion of which

has been taken in road widening process and remaining

small portion is allotted to PW-2 by way of rectification

deed.     In support of this contention, he has produced

Exs.P-20, 20(a), 21 and 21(a) i.e., original sale deed,

rectification deed and the copies of the same.


        .34.   In the cross-examination of PW-2, he admits

the existence of road on the eastern side of site No.320,

319, 288, 287, 255, 254 having width of 30 feet. He admits

that on the eastern side of his site, there is site No.287 as



                             39
                              40          O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


per Ex.D-1. He admits that in Ex.D-2 to 4 photos the road

situated on the eastern side is having width of 30 feet. He

has deposed that at the first instance sites have been

formed as per the layout plan produced at Ex.D-1. But

thereafter, there were some changes in the said plan. But

he has not seen the said approved amended layout plan.



      .35.   The defendant No.2 has submitted his affidavit

chief examination by reiterating all the contentions taken in

the written statement filed in O.S.No.5322/2008 as well as

in the plaint in O.S.No.5610/2011.           In the cross-

examination of DW-1 he has denied that the defendant

No.1 has sold remaining portion of site No.288 measuring

East to West 18.5 + 16/2 and North to South 40 feet under

rectification deed dated 21.02.2003 in favour of plaintiff.

He has denied that the plaintiff has constructed a

compound wall including additional land allotted under

rectification deed.   He has denied that the plaintiff is in

peaceful possession and enjoyment of entire suit land as




                             40
                              41            O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                   &
                                              5610/2011


described in the plaint schedule in O.S.No.5322/2008. He

admits that he has not surrendered the allotment letter and

possession certificate to defendant No.1 relating to site

No.134 and 134(a) after execution of sale deed relating to

site No.288. The suggestions have been made that the

defendant No.2 has purchased site No.617 of Nagavara

village in lieu of site No.288, in the name of his wife without

paying any consideration amount and said suggestion is

denied by DW-1.


      .36.   On perusal of oral and documentary evidence

adduced by both parties, it is clear that as per Ex.P-2 and

Ex.P-20, on the eastern side of site Nos.289 and 286,

there are sites bearing Nos.288 and 287. It is not much

disputed that under Ex.D-12 site No.288 has been sold in

favour of defendant No.2 Anantharamu. In Ex.D-12 on the

eastern side of site No.288, 30 feet road is shown. It is

also in accordance with Ex.D-1. Only the contention taken

by the plaintiff Smt. N.S. Rani is that the eastern road

having width of 30 feet is widened by competent authority


                              41
                             42           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


and there is amended approved layout plan relating to the

layout formed by defendant No.1. According to the said

plan, portion of site No.288 and 287 which are abutting to

30 feet road on the western side was taken for road

widening process and remaining portion of site No.288 is

allotted to the plaintiff by way of rectification deed

produced at Ex.P-3 and likewise remaining portion in site

No.287 is allotted to PW-2 by way of rectification deed

produced at Ex.P-21. Now the question arises whether the

defendant No.1 has right or power to execute such

rectification deed without issuing notice to the defendant

No.2 and in whose favour already sale deed has been

executed in respect of site No.288 under Registered sale

deed produced at Ex.D-12 and whether the said

rectification deed is binding on defendant No.2. It is also

necessary to consider here that whether the defendant

No.1 has sold site No.617 of Nagavara village in the name

of wife of defendant No.2, in lieu of site No.288 in respect




                             42
                              43            O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                   &
                                              5610/2011


of which it is alleged that the major portion of said site is

taken in road widening process.


      .37.   It is a fact that as per Ex.D-8 and 9 at the first

instance site Nos.134 and 134(a) measuring 2240 sq. feet

have been allotted in favour of defendant No.1 and

possession certificate was also issued. DW-1 admits that

he has not returned these 2 documents to the defendant

No.1, after execution of sale deed Ex.D-12. According to

him, the defendant No.1 has not executed the sale deed in

respect of site No.134 and 134(a) in favour of defendant

No.2, in lieu of those sites the defendant No.1 has

executed the sale deed as per Ex.D-12 in respect of site

No.288. Therefore, he has deposed that even though the

allotment letter and possession certificate in respect of site

No.134 and 134(a) are issued in his favour, he has not

taken the possession of the said properties. This fact is

also not disputed by defendant No.1 who is owner of those

sites at the relevant time. Admittedly, the defendant No.1

has sold the site No.288 in favour of defendant No.2. The


                              43
                             44           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


defendant No.1 has taken contention that in lieu of site

No.288 the Society has executed the sale deed in favour of

wife of defendant No.2 in respect of site No.617 of

Nagavara village. But except the contention taken by the

defendant No.1, there is nothing on record to show that

when site No.617 was allotted in the name of wife of

defendant No.2, in lieu of portion of site No.288 is taken in

road widening process.       Therefore, this contention of

defendant No.1 and plaintiff in this regard is not acceptable

and it is not proved by cogent and convincing evidence.


     .38.   Even the plaintiff has also not taken any strain

to produce the related documents to show that site No.617

of Nagavara village was allotted by defendant No.1 after

cancellation of sale deed of site No.288 to defendant No.2.

The plaintiff and the defendant No.1 have taken contention

that the road situated on the eastern side of site No.288 is

widened, during which the major portion of site No.288 and

287 was taken in road widening process. In that regard

also either plaintiff or defendant No.1 have not produced


                             44
                             45           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


any single document to show that the eastern side road is

widened.   This contention of plaintiff and the defendant

No.1 is nullified if we see Ex.C-10 and also the map

annexed to Ex.C-10. The said map shows existence of

site No.288 and on the eastern side of said site there is a

road having width of 29.2 feet and at some place it is at

29.8 feet and 29.3 feet.     The photos produced by the

parties show that on the eastern side of the said road,

there are other buildings already constructed. Therefore, it

is clear that 30 feet width road situated on the eastern side

of site No.288 and 287 is not yet widened and there is no

document to show that the road widening process is in

progress. Even either plaintiff or defendant No.1 have not

produced the documents to show that the approved layout

plan of the year 1997 is amended and amended layout

plan is approved by competent authority. Therefore, the

contention of the plaintiff and the defendant No.1 about

existence of amended approved layout plan and road




                             45
                              46           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                  &
                                             5610/2011


widening process in respect of road situated on the eastern

side of the site No.288 and 287 hold no water.


      .39.    Admittedly in the sale deed produced at Ex.D-

12 in respect of site No.288, on its eastern side, 30 feet

road is shown and the site is measuring 30 X 40 feet,

whereas in Ex.P-2 and Ex.P-20 sale deeds relating to site

No.289 and 286, on the eastern side of site No.289, site

No.288 is shown and on the eastern side of site No.286,

site No.287 is shown. Therefore, it is clear that site No.289

and 286 are not corner sites, whereas, site No.288 and

287 are corner sites. Ex.P-3 is rectification deed relating to

site No.289 and Ex.P-21 is rectification deed relating to site

No.286.      On perusal of contents of Ex.P-3 and Ex.P-21

rectification deeds, no where it is mentioned that in the

road widening process portion of site No.288 and 287 have

been taken away and it becomes necessary for the

defendant No.1 to execute such rectification deeds with

regard to the remaining portion of site No.288 and 287 in

favour of present plaintiff and PW-2 respectively. In Ex.P-3


                             46
                             47           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


the page No.2 the reasons for execution of rectification

deed are mentioned as under:

             "Whereas the measurement is typed by
      oversight, as East to West 30 feet and North to
      South 40 feet ........ is to be rectified as East to
      West 48.5 feet + 46/2 feet and eastern
      boundary of site No.289 is road"



      The same contention is taken in Ex.P-21 in respect

of site No.286 and 287.     Therefore, it is clear that the

rectification deed was executed by defendant No.1 not on

the ground that, in road widening process the portion of

site No.288 was taken, but on the ground that by oversight

the measurement of the said site and eastern boundaries

are wrongly mentioned.


      .40.    The learned counsel for the defendant No.2

has relied upon a ruling reported in ILR 2008 Karnataka

2245 (Binny Mill Labour      Welfare House building Co-

operative Society Limited Vs. D.R. Mruthyunjaya Aradhya),

wherein it is held that:



                             47
                            48               O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                    &
                                               5610/2011




     "Specific Relief Act, 1963 - Section 31 -
Cancellation of a sale deed under - Unilateral
cancellation of a sale deed by a vendor who ad
executed      the   sale    deed       -    Legality    of
Cancellation - Held, if after execution and
registration of the sale deed, the owner wants
to get back the property, it has to be done by
canceling the sale deed on any of the grounds
which   are     available        to   him    under     the
provisions     of   the     Indian     Contract        Act.
Unilaterally he cannot execute what is styled
as a deed of cancellation, because on the date
of execution and registration of the deed of
cancellation, the said person has no right or
interest in that property - Further held, in the
case of a sale deed executed and registered
the owner completely loses his right over the
property and the purchaser becomes the
absolute owner.       It cannot be nullified by
executing a deed of cancellation because by
execution and registration of a sale deed, the
properties are being vested in the purchaser
and the title cannot be divested by mere
execution of a deed of cancellation. Therefore,
even by consent or agreement between the
purchaser and the vendor, the said sale deed




                            48
                             49           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011


      cannot be annulled. If the purchaser wants to
      give back the property, it has to be by another
      deed of conveyance. If the deed is vitiated by
      fraud or other grounds mentioned in the
      Contract Act, there is no possibility of parties
      agreeing by mutual consent to cancel the
      deed. It is only the Court which can cancel the
      deed duly executed, under the circumstances
      mentioned in section 31 and other provisions
      of the Specific Relief Act, 1963. Therefore, the
      power to cancel a deed vests with a Court and
      it cannot be exercised by the vendor of a
      property."



      Relying on this ruling it is submitted that when the

sale deed is executed in favour of particular party, unless

that the sale deed is cancelled in accordance with law.

The society cannot execute the rectification deed in favour

of another party.


      .41.   He has rightly relied on the said ruling. In the

said ruling the Binny Mill Labour Welfare House building

Co-operative Society Limited has unilaterally cancelled the

sale deed executed in favour of its members. It is held that


                             49
                                50           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                    &
                                               5610/2011


if after execution and registration of the sale deeds, the

owner wants to get back the property, it has to be done by

canceling the sale deeds on any of the grounds which are

available to him under law.         But he cannot unilaterally

execute what is styled as a deed of cancellation on the

ground that at the time of registration of deed of

cancellation the said person has no right or interest in

that property.


      .42.   It is well established principle of law that once

the sale deed is executed and registered in favour of

particular person, the seller has completely looses his right

of ownership over the said property and purchaser

becomes an absolute owner. It is also observed in the

above referred ruling that such sale deed cannot be

nullified by executing a deed of cancellation. It is further

held in the said ruling that bye law of the society cannot be

equated to law, rules or regulations. The said bye-laws

only govern the internal management, business or

administration of a society.



                               50
                               51           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                   &
                                              5610/2011



      .43.    In the present suit also the defendant No.1

being society registered under Co-operative Society Act

has already executed registered sale deed and sold site

No.288 in favour of defendant No.2 as per Ex.D-12.


      .44.    Since then the defendant No.2 becomes an

absolute owner of site No.288 and the defendant No.1

Society has no right, title or interest over the site No.288.

Therefore, unless the sale deed executed in favour of

defendant No.2 is cancelled in accordance with law, the

defendant No.1 has no right to execute the rectification

deed in favour of present plaintiff as per Ex.P-3.

Therefore, I have no hesitation to hold that the rectification

deed produced at Ex.P-3 executed in favour of plaintiff by

defendant No.1 will not transfer any right, title or interest in

respect of portion of site No.288 in favour of plaintiff and

the said document is not binding on the defendant No.2 in

any manner.




                              51
                                   52               O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                           &
                                                      5610/2011


       .45.   Admittedly the site No.288 is vacant site. It is

well established principle of law that the possession of

vacant site or vacant land always runs with the title of the

said property.     The title of the site No.288 is with the

defendant No.2 and the plaintiff cannot claim any

possession over the said property. The defendant No.2

has also proved that in view of execution of Ex.D-12 and

delivery of possession of said site in his favour, he is in

peaceful possession and enjoyment of site No.288 as

described     in   suit   'A'     schedule        property    in   plaint

O.S.No.5610/2011. On the other hand, the plaintiff Smt.

N.S. Rani has utterly failed to prove that the road situated

on the eastern side of site No.288 is widened and portion

of site No.288 is taken away in road widening process.

Further she has failed to prove that under rectification deed

produced at Ex.P-3 she has got right, title or interest over

additional land sold to her, which is fully described in the

suit    'B'   schedule          property     in      the     plaint    in

O.S.No.5610/2011, though she has proved her possession




                                   52
                             53          O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                &
                                           5610/2011


over site No.289 measuring 30 X 40 feet only and not more

than that. Hence, I answer the above issues accordingly.


     .46.   Issue No.2 in O.S.No.5322/2008 and issue

No.4 in O.S.No.5610/2011:

     Both issues are inter-connected to each other. So to

avoid repetition of facts I have taken together for

consideration.


     .47.   The plaintiff Smt. N.S. Rani has contended that

she I in peaceful possession and enjoyment of the suit

property bearing site No.289 measuring East to West 48.5

+ 46/2 feet and North to South 40 feet and her eastern

boundary is shown as 30 feet road.      She has obtained

licence from BBMP for construction of building on the suit

schedule property.     When she was about to start

construction of the building, the defendants 2 to 6 with

common intention to grab her property started to interfere

in her peaceful possession and enjoyment of the suit

schedule property. It is case of the defendant No.2 that he



                            53
                                54             O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                      &
                                                 5610/2011


is not causing any obstruction to the peaceful possession

and enjoyment of site No.289 measuring 30 X 40 feet by

the plaintiff, but the plaintiff is illegally claiming that site is

measuring East to West 48.5 + 46/2 and eastern boundary

is 30 feet road under Ex.P-3. As discussed above, the

plaintiff has utterly failed to prove that under rectification

deed produced at Ex.P-3 measurement of site No.289 is

changed and her site No.289 is measuring East to West

48.5 + 46/2 but not 30 feet only. She is also failed to prove

that on the eastern boundary of site No.289 is 30 feet road.

Therefore, the plaintiff has failed to prove the alleged

obstruction caused by defendants 2 to 6. Whereas, the

defendant No.2 has proved that the plaintiff having

purchased site No.289 measuring 30 X 40 feet under Ex.P-

2, is causing obstruction to the defendant No.2 by claiming

portion of site No.288 under rectification deed produced at

Ex.P-3. Therefore, the plaintiff in O.S.No.5322/2008 i.e.,

defendant No.2 in O.S.No.5610/2011 has failed to prove

the alleged obstruction and the defendant No.2 in




                                54
                                      55                O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                               &
                                                          5610/2011


O.S.No.5322/2008 i.e., plaintiff in O.S.No.5610/2011 has

proved the alleged obstruction as contended by him.

Hence, I answer the above issues accordingly.

        .48.    Addl. Issue No.1 in O.S.No.5610/2011: The

plaintiff Smt. N.S. Rani who is defendant No.2 in

O.S.No.5610/2011 has taken contention in the written

statement       that    the   suit    filed      by     the   plaintiff   in

O.S.5610/2011 is barred by limitation on the ground that

the rectification deed has been executed during 2003 and

the suit is filed during 2011 i.e., after expiry of 3 years from

the date of execution of rectification deed and the suit is

barred by limitation.


        .49.    It is submitted by advocate for the defendant

No.2 that no notice of rectification deed either prior to its

execution or after its execution was served on the

defendant No.2 and the defendant No.2 has no knowledge

about     the    said    document         till   his    appearance        in

O.S.No.5322/2008.             After       receiving       summons         in

O.S.No.5322/2008 the defendant No.2 appeared in the


                                     55
                                  56           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                      &
                                                 5610/2011


said suit and after perusing the plaint contentions the

defendant No.2 came to know about execution of

rectification deed by defendant No.1 in favour of plaintiff

during 2003 under which the plaintiff claims her right and

thereafter the defendant No.2 has filed O.S.No.5610/2011

for declaration of his title


       .50.   It is a fact that the plaintiff or defendant No.1

society have not produced any documents to show that

prior or after execution of Ex.P-3 rectification deed, they

have issued notice to the defendant No.2 and the

defendant No.2 has knowledge about the execution of

rectification deed. Even in the cross-examination of DW-1,

nothing has been disclosed that the plaintiff Anantharamu

has knowledge of said rectification deed immediate after

execution of said deed or the notice in that regard was

issued and served on DW-1. Therefore, the limitation starts

from the date of knowledge when the defendant No.2

obtained knowledge of Ex.P-3. As per DW-1 he came to

know     about    Ex.P-3       only    when   he   appeared   in



                                  56
                             57              O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                    &
                                               5610/2011


O.S.No.5322/2008 and seen the contention taken by

plaintiff therein. In the absence of contrary evidence, the

contention of the plaintiff and the defendant No.1, that the

suit is barred by limitation, holds no water.        Hence, I

answer the above issue accordingly.

       .51. Additional issue No.2 in O.S.No.5610/2011:

       The plaintiff in O.S.No.5322/2008 i.e., defendant

No.2 in O.S.No.5610/2011 and defendant No.1 society

have     taken    contention        that   the   plaintiff   in

O.S.No.5610/2011 has not properly paid the court fee as

required under law. On perusal of the plaint averments, it

is clear that the plaintiff in O.S.No.5610/2011 is claiming

declaration to declare that the alleged rectification deed

dated 21.02.2003 executed by defendant No.1 in favour of

plaintiff/defendant No.2 in O.S.No.5610/2011 is not binding

on the plaintiff and consequential relief of permanent

injunction.   The court fee has been paid under Section

24(D) of Karnataka Court fee and Suit Valuation Act in

respect of declaration i.e., Rs.51,750/- only.       The said



                               57
                              58            O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                   &
                                              5610/2011


valuation is calculated on the basis of value mentioned in

Ex.P-3 Rectification Deed and court fee has been paid on

such valuation.    Further, he has paid the court fee in

respect of consequential relief of permanent injunction in

accordance with law. On the contrary the defendants 1

and 2 in O.S.No.5610/201 have not adduced any proper

evidence with regard to the court fee. Hence, I answer the

above additional issue No.2 accordingly.



      .52.   Issue No.4 in O.S.No.5322/2008 and Issue

No.5 & 6 in O.S.No.5610/2011:

      In view of the above discussion, it is clear that the

plaintiff in O.S.No.5322/2008 has utterly failed to prove that

she is an absolute owner, in possession and enjoyment of

site No.289 as described in Ex.P-3 rectification deed dated

21.02.2003, whereas the plaintiff in O.S.No.5610/2011 has

proved that the defendant No.1 Vyyali Kavalu House

Building Co-operative Society has executed the sale deed

in favour of the defendant No.2 and sold site No.288.




                             58
                            59           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                &
                                           5610/2011


There is nothing on record to see that the defendant No.1

has cancelled the sale deed relating to site No.288

executed in favour of defendant No.2 and further failed to

prove that the portion of site No.288 has gone in the road

widening process. Once the registered sale deed executed

in favour of defendant No.2 in O.S.No.5322/2008 and

plaintiff in O.S.No.5610/2011, the defendant No.1 has no

power to cancel the said sale deed on its side without the

knowledge of defendant No.2 Anantharamu and to execute

the rectification deed in favour of adjacent site owners.

Under     these     circumstances     the    plaintiff   in

O.S.No.5322/2008has utterly failed to prove that the

defendants 1 to 6 are illegally interfering in her peaceful

possession and enjoyment of site No.289 measuring East

to West 48.5 + 46/2 feet and North to South 40 feet and

further she has failed to prove that on the eastern side of

her site there is 30 feet width road. Even though there is

no dispute that she is in possession and enjoyment of site




                            59
                                  60            O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                       &
                                                  5610/2011


No.289, but it is only measuring 30 X 40 feet and not 48.5

+ 46/2 X 40 feet.



      .53.        On the other hand, the defendant No.2

Anantharamu i.e., plaintiff in O.S.No.5610/2011 has proved

the rectification deed dated 21.02.2003 relating to his site

No.288 by defendant No.1 in favour of Smt. N.S. Rani is

document executed by defendant No.1 without having

power or right over site No.288 and the same is not binding

on him. Hence, I proceed to pass the following:

                          ORDER

Suit of the plaintiff Smt. N.S. Rani in O.S.No.5322/2008 is hereby dismissed with costs.

Suit of the plaintiff Sri. Anantharamu in O.S.No.5610/2011 is hereby decreed with costs.

It is hereby declared that the rectification deed dated 21.02.2003 executed by defendant No.1 in favour of the defendant No.2 Smt. N.S. Rani with respect to the suit 'B' schedule property therein is not binding on the plaintiff Anantharamu V and it does not convey any right or possession with respect to the said property in favour of Smt. N.S. Rani.

60 61 O.S.No.5322/2008

& 5610/2011 The defendant No.1 and the defendant No.2 Smt. N.S. Rani/plaintiff in O.S.No.5322/2008 or anybody claiming through them are hereby restrained from alienating or changing nature and character of the suit 'B' schedule property as described in O.S.No.5610/2011 permanently in any manner.

Draw Decree Accordingly.

Original Judgment be kept in O.S.No.5322/2008 and its copy be kept in O.S.No.5610/2011 (Dictated to the Judgment Writer, transcribed by her, corrected by me and then pronounced in the open court, this the 30th day of July, 2015.) C/c XXXIX Additional City Civil & Sessions Judge, Bangalore City.

-0o0- ANNEXURE:-

1. List of witnesses examined for plaintiff in both cases:
       PW-1               :       Sm. N.S. Rani
       PW-2               :       Sri. B.G. Venkatraju



                                      61
                             62           O.S.No.5322/2008
                                                 &
                                            5610/2011




2. List of documents exhibited for plaintiff:
Ex.P-1 Bye-laws of Defendant No.1 Ex.P-2 original sale deed dated 31.03.2001 Ex.P-3 Rectification deed Ex.P-4 Possession certificate dated 21.02.2003 Ex.P-5 Khata patra issued by BDA dated 30.07.2004 Ex.P-6 Khata certificate dated 10.01.2008 Ex.P-7 Khata extract dated 18.01.2008 Ex.P-8 Tax paid receipt dated 10.01.2008 Ex.P-9 Licence issued by BBMP Ex.P-10 Approved plan Ex.P-11 Police notice dated 13.07.2008 Ex.P-12 Receipt issued by Jayanagar Police station Ex.P-13 Nil encumbrance certificate Ex.P-14 Encumbrance certificate in respect of site No.289 Ex.P-15 to 18 Positive photos of suit schedule property Ex.P-19 Negative of Ex.P-15 to 18 Ex.P-20(a) Certified copy of the sale deed dated 25.03.2001 Ex.P-21(a) Rectification of sale deed dated

02.07.2003 62 63 O.S.No.5322/2008 & 5610/2011

3. List of witnesses examined for defendants in both cases:

D.W.1 : Sri. Anantharamu V

4. List of documents exhibited for defendants in both cases:

Ex.D-1           Layout plan

Ex.D2 to 4       Photos
Ex.D5 & 6        Pass books
Ex.D7            Challan
Ex.D8            Allotment letter
Ex.D9            Possession certificate dated 10.03.1998
Ex.D10           Allotment letter issued by defendant No.1
Ex.D11           Possession certificate dated 10.05.1998
Ex.D12           Original sale deed dated 19.05.2001
Ex.D-13          Encumbrance certificate
Ex.D-14          Office copy of legal notice
Ex.D-15          Receipt
Ex.D-16          Certified copy of rectification deed
Ex.D-18          Original sale deed dated 17.05.2004
Ex.D-19          Passbook



5. List of witness examined for plaintiff:

CW-1               Ramadevi




                                63
                        64            O.S.No.5322/2008
                                             &
                                        5610/2011


6. List of documents marked on behalf of the court commissioner :

    Ex.C-1        Warrant
    Ex.C-2        Memo of instruction
    Ex.C-3        Memo of instruction
    Ex.C-4        Notice

Ex.C-5 to 8 Register postal receipts Ex.C.9 Mahazar Ex.C.10 Commissioner report C/c XXXIX Additional City Civil & Sessions Judge, Bangalore City.

-0o0- 64 65 O.S.No.5322/2008 & 5610/2011 It is submitted that the plaintiff has issued a notice to the Registrar of Co-operative Societies under Section 125 of Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act. Hence, this suit.

30.07.2015 For judgment Judgment pronounced (vide separate order) in open court.

ORDER 65 66 O.S.No.5322/2008 & 5610/2011 Suit of the plaintiff Smt. N.S. Rani in O.S.No.5322/2008 is hereby dismissed with costs.

   Suit     of    the     plaintiff     Sri.
Anantharamu                               in
O.S.No.5610/2011               is   hereby
decreed with costs.

It is hereby declared that the rectification deed dated 21.02.2003 executed by defendant No.1 in favour of the defendant No.2 Smt. N.S. Rani with respect to the suit 'B' schedule property therein is not binding on the plaintiff Anantharamu V and it does not convey any right or possession with respect to the said property in favour of Smt. N.S. Rani. The defendant No.1 and the defendant No.2 Smt. N.S. Rani/plaintiff in O.S.No.5322/2008 or anybody claiming through them are hereby restrained from alienating 66 67 O.S.No.5322/2008 & 5610/2011 or changing nature and character of the suit 'B' schedule property as described in O.S.No.5610/2011 permanently in any manner.

Draw Decree Accordingly.

Original Judgment be kept in O.S.No.5322/2008 and its copy be kept in O.S.No.5610/2011 C/c XXXIX Addl.C.C.J.B'lore.

67