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Bangalore District Court

Mamatha vs Siddesh on 7 April, 2025

KABC030262062013




    IN THE COURT OF VII ADDL.CHIEF JUDICIAL
            MAGISTRATE, BENGALURU.


          Dated this the 7th day of April, 2025

          Present :    Sri. Puttaraju, B.A.LLB.,
                       VII Addl. C.M.M., Bengaluru.

           JUDGMENT U/s 355 OF Cr.P.C.

                    C.C. No.6865/2013

Complainant     :     State by : Yelahanka Police Station.
                      (By Sr.Asst.Public Prosecutor)

                        V/s

Accused
Nos.                  1. Siddesha,
                         S/o Chikkanna,
                         Aged about 26 years,
                         R/at: Ashwatha Katte Road,
                         Near Ganesha Temple,
                         New Street, Yelahanka,
                         Bengaluru.

                      2. Hanumakka,
                         W/o Chikkanna,
                         Aged about 50 years,
                       2                 C.C.6865/2013




                      R/at: No.1066,
                      Ashwatha Katte Road,
                      Near Ganesha Temple,
                      New Street, Yelahanka,
                      Bengaluru.

                   3. Amar,
                      S/o Chikkanna,
                      Aged about 21 years,
                      R/at: No.1066,
                      Ashwatha Katte Road,
                      Near Ganesha Temple,
                      New Street, Yelahanka,
                      Bengaluru.

                   4. Anushuya,
                      W/o Venkatesh,
                      Aged about 26 years,
                      R/at: No.1066,
                      Ashwatha Katte Road,
                      Near Ganesha Temple,
                      New Street, Yelahanka,
                      Bengaluru.


Date of occurrence of offence     In between       15.06.2012 to
                                  19.09.2012
Date of report of offence         19.09.2012
Name of the Complainant           Mamatha
Date of     Commencement        of 02.03.2015
recording Evidence
Date of Closing of Evidence       28.03.2025
Offences complained of            U/s 498A, 323, 506 r/w 34
                                  of I.P.C and Section- 3 and 4
                        3                  C.C.6865/2013




                                    of Dowry Prohibition Act.
Opinion of the Judge                Accused have not been found
                                    guilty.



     This charge sheet is submitted by the Police
Inspector of Yelahanka Police Station against the
accused persons for the offences punishable u/s 498A,
323, 506 r/w 34 of I.P.C and Section 3 and 4 of Dowry
Prohibition Act.


     2.   The case of the prosecution is that, the

marriage of CW.1 was held with accused No.1 on

01.11.2006. At the time of marriage, the accused No.1

along with accused No.2 to 4 have demanded gold

ornaments, Cash and Hero Honda Bike as dowry and

accordingly the father of CW.1 gave said items as

dowry. After marriage, CW.1 was residing in the house

of   accused   situated    within   the   jurisdiction    of

Yelahanka Police Station.      After 7-8 months from

marriage, accused No.1 was picked up quarrel with

CW.1 for silly reasons saying that her parents did not
                       4                  C.C.6865/2013




give dowry properly and demanded her to bring

additional dowry of Rs.10 lakh from her parents. The

accused No.2 to 4 have supported accused No.1 in that

regard and also giving physical and mental torture

without providing food, cloth. The accused did not visit

to her parents house to see her child and bring back

her to matrimonial home, saying that if she gave Rs.10

lakh, they will taken her to their home, otherwise not,

thereby the accused have committed the offences

punishable 498A, 323, 506 r/w 34 of I.P.C and Section

3 and 4 of Dowry Prohibition Act.

     3. The accused -1 to 4 are on bail. As required

u/sec. 207 of Cr.PC, the copies of the charge sheet

papers were furnished to the accused. Charge was

framed for the offence punishable u/s 498A, 323, 506

r/w 34 of I.P.C and Section 3 and 4 of Dowry

Prohibition Act   and read over and explained to the

accused in the language known to them.            Accused

have not pleaded guilty and claimed for trial.
                          5                  C.C.6865/2013




     4.     In order to prove the case of the prosecution,

the prosecution has examined PWs.1 to 10 and got

marked Ex.P.1 to 16. On closure of the evidence on

the side of the prosecution, the statement of the

accused u/sec. 313 Cr.PC came to be recorded, the

accused     have     denied   the   incriminating    evidence

appearing against them and not chosen to lead defence

evidence.



     5.      Heard     the    arguments.     Perused        the

documents placed on record.



     6.      The points that arise for consideration are :

          1. Whether the prosecution has proved
          beyond all reasonable doubt that
          accused have committed the offences
          U/s 498A, 323, 506 r/w 34 of I.P.C and
          Section 3 and 4 of Dowry Prohibition
          Act.?

          2. What order ?
                       6                   C.C.6865/2013




    7. The above points are answered as under :
     Point No.1: In the Negative.
     Point No.2: As per final order for the following :


                     REASONS


     8. Point No.1 : The accused have picked up

quarrel with CW.1 unnecessarily and tortured her

physically and mentally without reason demanding

additional dowry of Rs.10 lakh and thereby the

accused have committed the offences punishable u/s

498A, 323, 506 r/w 34 of I.P.C and Section 3 and 4 of

Dowry Prohibition Act.

     9. The Ld. Sr.APP for the state during the course

of argument has submitted that prosecution has

examined first informant, eye witnesses, mahazar

witnesses, doctor and police officials as PW.1 to 10, the

evidence   placed   by    prosecution    witnesses        and

documentary evidence are clearly establishes that the

accused have committed the offense as alleged in the
                       7                  C.C.6865/2013




charge sheet. Therefore, prays to convict the accused

by imposing maximum sentence.

     10. Per contra, the learned counsel appearing for

accused during the course of argument has submitted

that though the prosecution has examined first

informant as PW.1, the eye witnesses examined as

PW.2 to 5 did not turn up for cross examiantion, when

the witnesses did not avail for cross examintion, their

chief examination has no evidentiary value. So,

testimony of PW.1 is not supported by corraborative

testimony of PW.2 to 5. The other witnesses are doctor

and police officials, they stated about their offical act

done by them during the investigation, in the absance

of evidence of PW.1 with corraborative evidence of

PW.2 to 5, the evidence of doctor and police officails is

of no use.       Therefore,   evidence placed by the

prosecution is not sufficient to come to conclusion that

the accused have committed offense as alleged in the

charge sheet.
                       8                   C.C.6865/2013




     11. In the light of the submission made above,

on careful perusal of oral and documentary evidence

placed   by   the   prosecution,   the   first   informant

examined as PW.1. She has stated that accused have

demanded Cash of Rs.80,000, Hero Honda Bike,

golden ornaments, as dowry and same were being

given by her father at the time of marriage. After

marriage, the accused No.1 started quarrel with her

saying dowry given by her parents was not sufficient.

On 15.06.2012 at about 7.00 p.m. all accused together

joined and picked up quarrel with her and assaulted

her saying go to her parents house, otherwise, they

would kill her. Therefore, she identified the complaint

as Ex.P.1, Mahazar as Ex.P.2, marriage Invitation card

as Ex.P.3, Marriage photos as Ex.P.4 and 5, notary

copies of jewelry shop receipts as Ex.P.6 to 12.          In the

cross examination PW.1 denied suggestion of learned

counsel for accused.      The documents relied by the

prosecution to substantiate the oral testimony of PW.1
                           9                     C.C.6865/2013




are marriage invitation card, photos and notary copies

of jewelry shop receipts. The marriage photos and

invitation cards would show marriage held between

accused No.1 with PW.1. The copies of jewelry shops

would show jewelries items purchased by father of

PW.1 from jewelry shops, except said receipts nothing

is on record, mere producing receipt to show jewelry

purchased does not mean to say that said jewelry were

given to accused as dowry, so, said receipts will not

help the prosecution to prove the fact that said golden

ornaments were given to accused as dowry.

     12. PW.1 alleged to have been tortured by

accused    mentally    and       physically     by   demanding

additional dowry is concerned, PW.1 has stated in her

evidence   that   after       marriage,   the   accused         have

tortured   her    physically      and     mentally     to       bring

additional dowry of Rs.10 lakh from her parents. The

eye witnesses to the incident have been chief examined

as PW.2 to 5, but thereafter, they did not avail for their
                        10                  C.C.6865/2013




cross   examination,    despite   issued   warrants        and

proclamation on several occasions, they did not turn

up and then, they have been dropped. In this regard,

the law is very clear that if witness adduced evidence

by way of chief examination, did not avail for cross

examination, the chief examination such witness has

no evidentiary value. In that view of matter, the chief

examination of PW.2 to 5 has no evidentiary value.

PW.6 is another eye witness, he stated that he does

not know anything about the case, he has not given

any statement before police and turned hostile. In the

cross examination by Learned Sr. APP, nothing has

been elicited in support of prosecution case. So,

testimony of PW.1 is not supported by corroborated

testimony of eye witnesses PW.2 to 6, in the absence of

such corroborative and circumstantial evidence, it is

not safe to believe the sole testimony of PW.1 and

which does not inspire confidence.
                         11                C.C.6865/2013




     13. The other witnesses examined on behalf of

prosecution are police officials and doctor, they stated

about their official act done, which will not help the

prosecution to prove ingredients of alleged offence.

     14. Therefore, in view of discussion made above,

the considered opinion is of the court that, the

prosecution has failed to prove the guilt of the accused

beyond reasonable doubt. The accused are entitled to

benefit of doubt. Hence, answered the point No.1 in the

Negative.

     15. Point No.2: In view of discussion made on

point No.1 this court proceeds to pass following

                             ORDER

Acting under section 248(1) of Cr.P.C the accused-1 to 4 are acquitted of the offences punishable u/s 498A, 323, 506 r/w 34 of I.P.C and Section -3 and 4 of Dowry Prohibition Act. 12 C.C.6865/2013

Bail bonds of accused and their surety bonds stand cancelled after six months from today.

(Dictated to the Stenographer, transcript computerized by her, revised, corrected and then pronounced by me in the open Court on this 7h day of April, 2025) VII Addl. C.J.M., Bengaluru. ANNEXURES List of witnesses examined on behalf of prosecution :

PW.1           Mamatha

PW.2           Muniyappa

PW.3           Chikkanna

PW.4           Chikkathayamma

PW.5           Mallaiah

PW.6           Narayanappa

PW.7           Munikrishna B. H.

PW.8           Dr.Ashwathanarayana

PW.9           Bommaraju

PW.10          Anitha Kumari
                      13                 C.C.6865/2013




List of documents marked on behalf of prosecution :

Ex.P.1 First Information Ex.P.2 Spot mahazar Ex.P.3 Invitation card Ex.P.4 & 5 Photos Ex.P.6 to Copies of jewelry shop receipts 12 Ex.P.13 Statement Ex.P.14 Wound Certificate Ex.P.15 Report Ex.P.16 FIR List of witnesses examined for the Accused Nil List of documents exhibited for the Accused Nil List of material objects marked for the Nil. Prosecution VII Addl. C.J.M., Bengaluru.
14 C.C.6865/2013 15 C.C.6865/2013
Judgment pronounced in the open court.
(vide separate order):
ORDER Acting under section 248(1) of Cr.P.C the accused-1 to 4 are acquitted of the offences punishable u/s 498A, 323, 506 r/w 34 of I.P.C and Section -3 and 4 of Dowry Prohibition Act. Bail bonds of accused and their surety bonds stand cancelled after six months from today.
7th ACJM, Bengaluru.