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Madras High Court

R.Vasantha vs The Commissioner

Author: V.Parthiban

Bench: V.Parthiban

                                                    1

                          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                        Reserved on: 12.04.2019

                                       Delivered on:    24.04.2019

                                                CORAM

                           THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE V.PARTHIBAN

                                    W.P.Nos.11302 and 11394 of 2019
                                   W.M.P.NOs.11646 and 11695 of 2019

                      W.P.No.11302 of 2019:
                      R.Vasantha                          .. Petitioner
                                                 Versus
                      1    The Commissioner
                           Employment Provident Fund Organization
                           Bhavishya Nidhi Bhawan No.14 Bhikarji Cama
                           Place New Delhi -110 066.

                      2    The Regional Provident
                           Fund Commissioner (Pension) Regional
                           Employment provident Fund Organization No.
                           37 Royapettah High Road Chennai 600 014.

                      3    M/s.Tamil Nadu Agro Industri
                           es Development Corporation Ltd. Rep. by
                           its Managing Director Agro House
                           Thiru -Vi-Ka Industrial Estate
                           Guindy Chennai 600 032.          ..  Respondents


                      Prayer: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the
                      Constitution of India, for issuance of Writ of Certiorarified
                      Mandamus, Direct the 2nd respondent to pay the revised
                      pension to the petitioner as per provisions of the Employment
                      Pension Scheme 1995      by considering the representations

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                      dated 21/11/2017 and 29/01/2019 within a time frame to be
                      fixed by this Honorable Court.

                      W.P.No.11394 of 2019:

                      1    P.Subramaniyan
                           S/o. Pappu Raja 67/ 7 Vishnu Nagar 3rd
                           Street Kalanga Peri Rajapalaym - 626108
                           Virudhunagar (Dt). PPO No. MD/ MDU/ 68664
                           JEEVAN PRAMAN ID. 8

                      2    G.Monogaran
                           S/o. Govindhasamy Bharathiyar Nagar
                           Ariyalur - 621704 PPO No. CB/ TRY/ 46561
                           JEEVAN PRAMAN ID. 7995200788

                      3    K.Arumugam
                           S/o. Kulandaivel West Street Kairabad (Po)
                            Kallankurichi (Via) Ariyalur - 621729 PPO
                           No. CB/ TRY/ 56150 JEEVAN PRAMAN ID.
                           7653667073

                      4    A.Dhanaraj
                           S/o. C.Alagappan 19 Kamaraj Nagar 1st
                           Street Sendurai Road Ariyalur - 621704
                           PPO No. CB/ TRY/ 60627 JEEVAN PRAMAN ID.
                           9965945806

                      5    S.Antonisamy
                           S/o. Savarimuthu 34/ 73 E5 1st Cross
                           Periyar Nagar Ariyalur - 621704 PPO No. CB/
                           TRY/ 43556 JEEVAN PRAMAN ID. 0765828189

                      6    M.Anbalagan
                           S/o. Manikam No. 2/ 125 North Street
                           Kallankurichi Ariyalur (Dt). PPO No. CB/
                           TRY/ 65335 JEEVAN PRAMAN ID. 5611450848

                      7    P.Chinnasamy
                           S/o. R.Pachamuthu West Street
                           Periyamanakudi Kallankurichi (Po) Ariyalur
                           (Dt) PPO No. CB/ TRY/ 83855 JEEVAN PRAMAN



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                           ID. 2752370232

                      8    S.Anthonisamy
                           S/o. S. Savarimuthu 26-A K.K.Nagar
                           Ariyalur - 621713 PPO No. CB/ TRY/ 31884

                      9    P.Logeshwaran
                           S/o. V.Palaniandi D.No. 679. Sastri Nagar
                           Theem Park (Opposite) Kallankurichi (Via)
                           Ariyalur - 621729 PPO No. CB/ TRY/ 57670
                           JEEVAN PRAMAN ID.

                      10   A.Subbaiah
                           S/o. Alagarsamy Plot No. 47 Soundararaja
                           Nagar 2nd Street Soundararaja Mills Road
                           Naga Nagar Dindugul - 624003 PPO No. CB/
                           TRY/ 66828 JEEVAN

                      11   L.A.Lazar Joseph
                           S/o. L.Anthonisamy 4/ 577 9th Cross
                           Adaikkala Annai Nagar Ponmalai Trichy -
                           620004 PPO No. CB/ TRY/ 83835 JEEVAN
                           PRAMAN ID. 2171089700

                      12   V.Kulandai Velu
                           S/o. Veerappan 5/ 621 Raja Nagar
                           Adavathur East Srirangam Trichy - 620102
                           PPO No. CB/ TRY/ 83668 JEEVAN PRAMAN ID.
                           1912008108

                      13   D.Manthiri
                           S/o. Duraisamy B-168 Rajiv Nagar
                           Valajanagaram Ariyalur - 621704 PPO No.
                           CB/ TRY/ 37108 JEEVAN PRAMAN ID. 7708753819

                      14   A.S.Bhavani
                           D/o. A.Sundararajan D.No. 2/ 519 Plot No.
                           10 Jayavilas Gardens Kadachanendial
                           Madurai - 625107 PPO No. MD/ MDU/ 68537
                           JEEVAN PRAMAN ID. 17289

                      15   K.Pandi
                           S/o. Kalluran 4/ 470 Gandhi 3rd Street
                           Ayyar Bungalow Uchaparamedu Thiruppalai
                           Madurai - 625014 PPO No. MD/ MDU/ 94087


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                           JEEVAN PRAMAN ID. 6593

                      16   S.Diraviyam
                           S/o. Subramaniyan No. 7 Thevar South
                           Street Melapatta Mudaiyarpuram Keelapavoor
                           Kaluneerkulam (Po) Thirunelveli - 67861

                      17   S.Arunachalam
                           S/o. Srinivasan 5/ 2 G.M. Nagar Madurai
                           Road Srivilliputhur - 626125 Virudungar
                           (Dt) PPO No. MD/ MDU/ 92526 JEEVAN PRAMAN
                           ID. 2027622136

                      18   K.Sambath Narayanan
                           S/o. Krishnamasariyar 43 Nachiyar South
                           Mada Street Srivilliputhur - 626125
                           Virudhunagar (Dt) PPO No. MD/ MDU/ 46774
                           JEEVAN PRAMAN ID. 3940848

                      19   G.Ragendran
                           S/o. Gurusamy 2/ 135 Modern Nagar
                           Collectorate (Po) Virudunagar - 626002   PPO
                           No. MD/ MDU/ 74015 JEEVAN PRAMAN ID.
                           4359823903

                      20   K.Muniyandi
                           S/o. A.Kadarkarai Alangulam - 626127
                           Rajapalayam (Via) Virudunagar (Dt). PPO No.
                           MD/ MDU/ 68664 JEEVAN PRAMAN ID. 8496348301

                      21   S.Madasamy
                           S/o. Sankara Thevar Karaiyruppu Sankar
                           Nagar (Via) Tirunelveli - 627358 PPO No.
                           TN/ TNY/ 64175 JEEVAN PRAMAN ID. 1066348182


                                                        Versus

                      1    Union of India
                           Rep. by Secretary to Government of India
                           Ministry of Labour and Employment Shram
                           Shakti Bhawan Rafi Marg New Delhi - 110001

                      2    The Central Provident Fund C
                           ommissioner   Employees Provident Fund


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                           Organisation Ministry of Labour and
                           Employment Govt. of India Bhavishya Nidhi
                           Bhawan 14 Bhikaji Cama Pla

                      3    The Additional Central Provi
                           dent Fund Commissioner   HQ (Pension)
                           Employees Provident Fund Organisation
                           Bhavishya Nidhi Bhawan 14 Bhikaji Cama
                           Place New Delhi - 110066

                      4    The Regional Provident Fund
                           Commissioner - I (Pension) Employees
                           Provident Fund Organisation Bhavishya Nidhi
                           Bhawan 14 Bhikaji Cama Place New Delhi -
                           110066

                      5    The Additional Central Provi
                           dent Fund Commissioner   Employees Provident
                           Fund Organization 37 Royapettah High Road
                           Chennai - 600014

                      6    The Regional Provident Fund
                           Commissioner   Employees Provident Fund
                           Organization 37 Royapettah High Road
                           Chennai - 600014

                      7    Tamil Nadu Cements Corporati
                           on Ltd.   Rep. by Chairman and Managing
                           Director LLA Buildings II Floor 735 Anna
                           Salai Chennai - 600002

                      8    TANCEM Provident Fund Trust
                           Rep. by Secretary LLA Buildings II Floor
                           735 Anna Salai Chennai – 600002 ... Respondents



                      Prayer: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the
                      Constitution of India, for issuance of Writ of Certiorarified
                      Mandamus, to call for the records pertaining to the impugned
                      circular bearing no. Pension/ I/ 12/ 33/ EPS Amendment/ 96
                      Vol-II dated 31.05.2017 and the 4th respondent and quash

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                      the orders passed therein and consequently              direct the
                      respondents   to   grant   pension    on     higher   wages   under
                      Employees Pension Scheme         1995 as per the orders of the
                      Honorable Supreme Court in Civil Appeal Nos. 10013-10014
                      of 2016 R.C.Gupta and others Vs. Regional Provident Fund
                      Commissioner Provident Fund Organisation and Ors. case
                      reported in 2016 SCC 1639.



                                For Petitioners :      Mr.G.L.Ramshankar
                                in WP 11302/19

                                For Petitioners :      Mr.Yogesh Kannadasan
                                in WP 11394/19
                                For Respondents:       Mr.T.R.Sundaram for R1&2
                                                       in WP 11302 of 2019 and
                                                       R1to R6 in WP 11394/2019


                                               COMMON ORDER


In a batch of Writ Petitions, similar to the present Writ Petitions, in W.P.No.14368 of 2018, etc., this Court passed detail directions in para 48 and allowed all the Writ Petitions in para 49, which are extracted as under:

"48. In the above mentioned http://www.judis.nic.in 7 circumstances, this Court consider the following directions as expedient to resolve the issues as projected in the Writ Petitions.


                                i) Both    the   employees    of   the
                                   exempted       and     unexempted
establishments are entitled to the benefit of enhanced pension on the basis of their contribution with reference to actual salary received by them to their Provident Fund accounts;
ii) The cut off date as prescribed i.e. 01.12.2004 is invalid in law and therefore, the same is held to be illegal and invalid;
iii)The employees, namely, the writ petitioners shall be permitted to exercise their option in terms of Proviso to Clause 11(3) of the Pension Scheme and while permitting so, the EPFO is at liberty to seek return of the higher Provident Fund contribution received by the respective employees with simple interest at the rate of 6% p.a. from the date of receipt of Provident Fund amount and till the date of payment;

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iv) The amounts to be refunded by the employees concerned shall be verified by the EPFO in consultation with the respective establishments in which the employees were employed;

v) On refund of the verified amount with interest, the EPFO shall calculate and grant enhanced pension on the basis of actual salaries received by the employees with arrears of pension from the date of their retirement and continue to pay their monthly enhanced pension through out their life time;

vi) In case where the refund of the amount by any employee with interest is higher than the enhanced pension with arrears payable to him, the refund shall be insisted upon and in case where the refund, after calculation, is lower than the arrears of pension payable to the employee, the same shall be adjusted while disbursing the arrears to the employees concerned;

vii) The respective Managements of the exempted establishments which maintained the Private Trust are directed to cooperate with the http://www.judis.nic.in 9 EPFO and render all assistance in quantifying the amount to be refunded by the respective employees with interest at 6% p.a.on such refund;

viii) The entire exercise shall be initiated and completed by the individual Managements and the EPFO within a period of six months from the date of receipt of a copy of the order.

49. In the result, all the Writ Petitions are allowed on the above terms. The orders of rejection which are impugned in the respective Writ Petitions, are hereby quasahed and as regards the Writ Petitions pertaining to the grant of Writ of Mandamus to the authorities for grant of enhanced pension are concerned, the same are allowed as indicated above. No costs. Consequently, all connected WMPs are closed.

2. The reasons and the findings in their entirety as rendered in the batch of Writ Petitions are to be read as part http://www.judis.nic.in 10 and parcel of the present Writ Petitions as well.

3. In the light of the above, this Court is of the view that the above directions and observation will hold good for the present Writ Petitions also. Accordingly, the Writ Petitions are allowed on the terms as mentioned above. Consequently, connected WMPs are closed. No costs.

Suk -04-2019 http://www.judis.nic.in 11 V.PARTHIBAN, J.

suk W.P.No.3528 of 2018, etc. 24-04-2019 http://www.judis.nic.in