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[Cites 25, Cited by 0]

Central Administrative Tribunal - Ernakulam

Harshakumar T M vs Naval Armament Depot. on 24 November, 2025

               CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL
                      ERNAKULAM BENCH

      O.A No. 180/00305/2022; O.A No. 180/0003/2024;
     O.A No. 180/00072/2024 & O.A No. 180/00211/2024

         Monday, this the 24th day of November, 2025.

     CORAM:
     HON'BLE Mr. JUSTICE K. HARIPAL, JUDICIAL MEMBER
     HON'BLE Mr. BRAJ MOHAN AGRAWAL, ADMINISTRATIVE MEMBER

     O.A 180/305/2022

1.   C.G.Satheesh, aged 42 years, S/o Gopalakrishnan Nair, Working     as
     TDM, NSRY (K), Naval Base, Cochin-682004, residing at Chalayil House,
     Charamangalam, Muhamma.P.O., Alappuzha,Pin: 688 525

2.   R. Dhananjayan, aged 43 years,S/o K. Raveendran, Working as
     TDM, NSRY (K), Naval Base, Cochin-682004, residing at Malathy
     Mandiram, Thiruvillamala.P.O., Thrissur, Pin: 680 588.,

3.   Girija P.P., aged 47 years, D/o P.P. Appu, working as TDM, Indian
     Naval Academy, INHS Navajeevani, Ramanthali (via), Kannur-
     6703010., residing at QTR No. 521 CERA, Indian Naval Academy
     P.O., Kannur- 670 210.,

4.    T.K. Vinesh, aged 34 years, S/o P. Balakrishnan, working as TDM,
     Indian Naval Academy, INHS Navajeevani, Ramanthali (via),
     Kannur- 6703010., residing at Thekke Kottaram (H), Ramanthali
     (via), Kannur- 6703010.,

5.   M.S. Sanooj, aged 32 years, S/o Sainudheen. P.E., working as
     TDM, Naval Aircraft Yard (Kochi), Naval Base- 682004, residing
     Nettoor North, at Madhavapillil House, Nettoor.P.O., Ernakulam,
     Pin: 682040.,

6.   P.T.Bijoy, aged 36 years, S/o Mambi. P.T., working as TDM, Naval
     Aircraft Yard (Kochi), Naval Base- '682004., residing at Palathingal
     Tharayil House, Chennara. P.O., Mangalam,Malappuram,Pin: 676561.,



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                                                                          & 211/2024


7.   Arjun Raj, aged 30 years, S/o R. Rajan, Working as TDM, Naval
     Aircraft Yard (Kochi), Naval Base- 682004, residing at Madathil
     House, CMC26, Cherthala.P.O., Alappuzha., Pin: 688524.,

8.    N.M Subeesh, aged 39 years, S/o N.C. Mohanan, working as TDM,
     Material Organisation, Kochi, Naval Base, Cochin, Pin: 682004.,
     residing at Nikathil House, Ayyampilly P.O., Chevuvipu.,
     Pin: 682501.,                                           - Applicants

     [By Advocates: Mr. M.R. Hariraj, Mr. Viswajith C.K., Ms. Gisha G. Raj, Mr.
     Rejivue K.C., Ms. Alina Anna Kose, Ms. K.C. Vidya A.K. ]

               Versus

1.   Union of India, represented by the Secretary to Government,
     Ministry of Defence, New Delhi-110 011

2.   Flag Officer, Commanding in Chief,
     Southern Naval Command, Naval Base, Kochi - 682 004.

3.   Chief Staff Officer, Southern Naval Command,
     Naval Base, Kochi- 682 004.

4.   Commodore Superintendent,
     Naval Aircraft Yard, Kochi 682 004.

5.   Sabin Kumar M V, aged 37yrs, S/o Velayudhan, Working as TDM,
     NSRY, Naval Base, Kochi-682004. Residing at Marottickal House,
     Udayathumvathil, Panagad P.O-682506.

6.   Akhil Surendran, aged 32 yrs, S/o PB Surendran. Working as TDM,
     NSRY, NAVAL BASE, Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at
     Parambanath (H), Illikkal padi, Eroor P.O, Tripunithura, PIN 682306.




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7.    Kinosh Xavier, aged 37 yrs, S/o Xavier C.P. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      Naval Base, Kochi - 682004. Residing at Chammamkulath House,
      Korampadam, Kothad. (P.O) Pin. 682027.

8.    Naveen Kumar A C, aged 34yrs, S/o Raveendran A C. Working as TDM,
      NSRY, Naval Base, Kochi-682004. Residing at Type 1 C-25 Dawson
      Vihar, Defence Civilian Married Accommodation, Thykoodam,
      Vytilla - 682019.
9.    Avareesh T, aged 36 yrs, S/o Sivaraman KK. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      Naval Base, Kochi - 682004. Residing at Type IW, FSI Quarters, St.
      Francis Church Cross road, Pulleppady, Ernakulam -682018.

10.   Anil Kumar C, aged 39 yrs, S/o Sreevally. Working as TDM, NSRY, Naval
      Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Type 1A-25, Dawson Vihar,
      Thykoodam-682019.

11.   Deepumon A P, aged 37 years, S/O AV Paraman, working as TDM
      MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi 682004, Residing at Ammaparambil House
      Edavanakadu PO, Pin 682502

12.   Rajesh A R, aged 34 years, S/o Raveendran M, Working as TDM,
      MO(K), Naval Base, Cochin-682004, residing at Aravoothara house,
      Near Krishi Bhavan, Njarackal P.O, Ernakulam, Pin:682505,

13.   Sameerudheen M A, aged 38yrs, S/o Muhammed Ali M. Working as
      TDM, NSRY, Naval Base, Kochi - 682004. Residing at Type 1A20,
      Dawson Vihar, Defence Civilian Married Accommodation,
      Thykoodam, Vytila 682019.

14.   Akhil KS, aged 33 yrs, S/o Kunju Kuttan Pillai. Working as TDM,
      NSRY NAVAL BASE, Naval Base, Kochi - 682004. Residing at Priya
      lodge No.305 Mattamal Junction, Tevara Kochi. Pin: 682013.



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15.   Sajeev PK, aged 38yrs, S/o Kuttappan PC. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Type 1A 10, Dawson Vihar,
      Thykoodam, Vytila - 682019.

16.   Shinas K U, aged 31 yrs, S/o Usaf K. M. Working as TDM, NSRY, Naval
      Base, Kochi - 682004, Residing at Kaithoth House, PC Cross road, East
      Ponnurunni, Vytila, P.O. Kochi - 682019.

17.   Anil Raj B, Aged 36 yrs, S/o Babu T P. Working as TDM, NSRY, Naval
      Base, Kochi - 682004. Residing at Thaivepil House, Vadakkummuri,
      Kedamangalam, North Paravur. Pin.683513.

18.   Harshakumar T. M., Aged 37 Years, S/o Mohanan T V, working As
      Mech(AR) HS II, CARES, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam-682004. Permanent Residence At
      Thazhathuparambil House, Panangad, Ernakulam-682506.

19.   Muhammed Ameen S, Aged 38 Years, S/o Shamsudeen Kunju
      Working as Mech(AR) HS II, CARES, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base,
      Kochi, Ernakulam-682004. Permanent Residence At Onampallil
      Thekkathil, Elippakulam Po, Pallickal, Alappuzha Dist-690503.

20.   Shilpa M. P. Aged 34 Years, D/O M Preman Working As Mech(Ar) HS II,
      Avionics III, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-682004.
      Permanent Residence At Madathil House, St. Sebastian Church Road,
      Kadavanthra P. O., Kochi, Ernakulam-682020.

21.   Gokul Sakthi, Aged 32 Years, S/O Sakthi Kumaran Mk Working As
      Mech (AL) Hs Ii, Seaking Hanger, Naval Aircraft Yard, Kochi,
      Ernakulam, Pin-682004. Permanent Residence At Om Sai Vihar,
      Keltron Road, Aroor (PO), Alappuzha, Pin-688534.


22.   Chithra S, Aged 37 Years, D/O Gopala Krishnan P Working As Mech
      (AR) Hs Ii, Naval Aircraft Yard, Kochi, Ernakulam-682004. Permanent




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                                              O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024
                                                                           & 211/2024

      Residence At Peroor Padeettathil, Kappil East, Krishnapuram Po,
      Kayamkulam, Alapuzha-690533.

23.   Ajith S, Aged 34 Years, S/O Sivaram Working As Mech (AE) Sk, Main
      Store, Naval Aircraft Yard, Kochi, Ernakulam, Pin-682004. Permanent
      Residence At Quter No 03, Type Ib Dawson Vihar, Thykoodam, Kochi,
      Ernakulam 682019.

24.    Gopakumar G, Aged 38 Years, S/O Gopalakrishnan Working As Mech
      (AL) Hs Ii, Lrs Section, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam-682004. Permanent Residence At Munjanattukandathil                  (
      H), Thukalassery, Thiruvalla Po, Pathanamthitta 689101.

25.   Mekhavarnan K, Aged 34 Years, S/O Krishnankutty Ka Working As
      Mech (AS) Hs Ii, Srf Section, Nay Kochi, Kochi-Ernakulam-682004.
      Permanent Residence At Karaplackal House, Karinilam Po,
      Mundakkayam, Murikkumvayal, Idukki Pin: 686513


26.   Ageesh Babu P, Aged 38 Years, S/O Babu Ps Working As Mech (AS) Sk
      Seaking Hanger, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Koch Ernakulam-
      682004, Permanent Residence At Punnakkail House, Cheral Po,
      Ernakulam-683514.

27.   Shine Kumar Ss. Aged 38 Years, S/O Sivan K Working As Mech (AR) Hs
      Sobhanalayam, Ii. Avionics Iii, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi
      Permanent At Residence Ernakulam-682004. Vetticode Po, Kattanam,
      Alapuzha-690503.

28.   Geo Benson, Aged 37 Years, S/O George V J Working As Mech (AR) Hs
      Ii, Seaking Hanger Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-
      682004. Permanent Residence At Valiyaparambil House Thykoodam
      Vyttil Po Kochi, Ernakulam, 682019.

29.   Sujitha S, Aged 38 Years, D/O Sundaran K Working As Mech (AR) Hs Ii,
      Chetak Hanger, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-
      682004: Permanent Residence At 528/E. Avukhaderkutty Naha Road,
      Madavana, Panangad Po, Ernakulam-682506.




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30.    Nitheesh Am, Aged 36 Years, S/O Mohanan A R Working As Mech
      (AR) Sk, Avionics Iii, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-
      682004. Permanent Residence At Alumparambil House,
      Manakkappady, Karumalloor P.O, Ernakulam, Pin Code-683511.

31.   Sumesh T C, Aged 35 Years, S/O Chandrashekharan T K Working As
      Mech (AL) Hs Ii, Cares, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval, Base Kochi,
      Ernakulam-682004. Permanent Residence At Thittayil House No:63,
      Vnra Cross Road 8b, Vidyanagar, Kadavanthra. Ernakulam Pin:
      682020..

32    Sujith Tb, Aged 40, S/O Tn Bhakthadas Working As Mech (AL) Hs Ii, Lrs
      , Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-682004.
      Permanent Residence At Thundiparambil House, Kannampilly Road,
      Pachalam Po, Kochi, Ernakulam-682012.

33.   Sreekumar Br, Aged 40, S/O Raju B G Working As Radio Fitter (SK),
      Time Office, P&A Department, Naval Ship Repair Yard, Naval Base,
      Kochi, Ernakulam-682004. Permanent Residence At Blayippadam
      House, Maradu Po, Ernakulam, Pin-682304.

34.   Manu Tm, Aged 36, S/O Maheedharan Working As Mech (AL) Hs Ii.
      Ernakulam -682004. Permanent Residence At Thazhchayil,
      Muhamma, Alappuzhal 688525.

35.   Jespin Samt George, Aged 35, S/O Tg Samuval Working As Electrical
      Fitter (SK), Power House(C-94), Naval Ship Repair Yard, Naval Base,
      Kochi, Ernakulam-682004. Permanent Residence At Elro Homes
       Po, Ernakulam-682305.

36.   Kishore Kumar P K, Aged 37, S/O Kusuman Pm Working As Mech (AR)
      Sk. Caeres, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam 682004.
      Permanent Residence At Kishore Bhavan South Gate Vaikom,
      Kottayam-686141.

37.   Sarath Chandran N, Aged 36, S/O Nk Chandran Working As Mech (AR)
      Hs Ii, Chetak Hanger, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi,




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      Ernakulam-682004. Permanent Residence At Nikarthil House, Nettoor
      P.O., Ernakulam, Pin-682040.

38.    Ambily Mohanan, Aged 37, D/O Km Mohanan Working As Icef (SK),
      Ice Shop, C.No.21, Naval Ship Repair Yard Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam-682004. Permanent Residence At Kochupurackal(H),
      Cheradi, Moolamattom East Po, Idukki, Pin-685589.

39.   Anilkumar Pr, Aged 33, S/O Ramakrishnan M K Working As Ice Fitter
      Crane, Yuc, Naval Ship Repair Yard Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-
      682004. Permanent Residence At Padinjarepura (HOUSE)
      Manakkampadu, Kinavallure Po, Parli, Palakkad 678612.

40.   Suja K, Aged 35, D/O Krishnan V K (LATE) Working As Mech (AE) Hs Ii,
      Crs, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-682004.
      Permanent Residence At Padmalayam (H), Kollamkudimugal,
      Thrikkakara Po., Kochi, Ernakulam-682021.

41.   Jayaneesh.O.M., Aged 34, S/O Gopalan Om Working As Mech (AE) Sk,
      Crs, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-682004.
      Permanent Residence At Omassery Kuzhimeethal, Narikkuni,
      Kozhikode-673585.

42.   Vipin M.V., Aged 40, S/O T A Vasu Working As Radio Fitter Hs Ii, Radio
      Shop, Naval Ship Repair Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-682004.,
      Permanent Residence At Mundupalm Nikathil Edappally North,
      Cheranelloor Po, Kochi Ernakulam-682034

43.   Ramkesh Meena, Aged 37. S/O Har Sahay Meena Working As Mech
      (AE) Hs Ii, Time Office, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam-682004., Permanent Residence At Type Ib/09 Dawson
      Vihar Thykoodam Výtilla, Kochi, Ernakulam 682019.

44.   Rahul K.R., Aged 34, S/O Kk Rajendran Working As Egf (SK), C-22,
      Naval Ship Repair Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam 682004
      Permanent Residence At Type 1 C-16 Dawson Vihar Thykoodam,
      Kochi, Ernakulam 682019.




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45.   Dilandas P, Aged 37, S/O Devadas Md Working As Engine Fitter (SK),
      Auxiliary Machinery And Shaftting Shop, Centre No:22, Naval Ship
      Repair Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-682004, Permanent
      Residence At Pushpangal House, Pathippally Po, Moolamattom,
      Idukki-685589.

46.   Suneer Kumar R., Aged 36, S/O K Raghavan Working As Ice Fitter
      Crane (SK), Mt Pool, Ins Garuda, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam -682
      004, Permanent Residence At Second Unit (H), Sugandhagiri Po.,
      Vythiri, Wayanad-673576.

47.   Dayal P V, Aged 35, S/O, P P Vava, Working As Mech (AS) Sk, Srf, Naval
      Aircraft Yard, Naval Base Kochi, Ernakulam - 682 004, Permanent
      Residence At Pelappillil Myalil, Prra 68a, Changamputha - Parappillil
      Road, Thiruvankulam P.O., Ernakulam-682 305.          - Respondents
      [By Advocates : Mrs. Sheela Devi I, SPC for R-1 to R-4, Mr. S.
      Radhakrishnan, Mr. Aditya Thejus Krishnan &Mr. R. Sreedhar - R5 to
      17, Mr. K.P. Pradeep & Ms. Anoopa M.J.R-18 -47 ]


O.A 180/3/2024

1.    Adarsh K R, aged 29 yrs, S/o Rameshan K K. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      NAVAL BASE,, Naval Base, Kochi-682004. Residing at Kannampally
      house, Koya Bazar, Kumbalanghi P.O, Kochi-682007.

2.    Akhil Surendran, aged 32 yrs, S/o P B Surendran. Working as TDM,
      NSRY, NAVAL BASE,, Naval Base, Kochi-682004. Residing at
      (H), Illikkal padi, Eroor P.O, Tripunithura, PIN 682306.

3.    Akhil K S, aged 33 yrs, S/o Kunju Kuttan Pillai. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      NAVAL BASE,, Naval Base, Kochi-682004. Residing at Priya lodge
      No.305 Mattamal Junction, Tevara Kochi. Pin: 682013.

4.    Anil kumar C, aged 39 yrs, S/o Sreevally. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      NAVAL BASE,, Naval Base, Kochi-682004. Residing at Type 1A 25,
      Dawson Vihar, Thykoodam-682019.




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5.    Anilraj B, Aged 36 yrs, S/o Babu T P. Working as TDM, NSRY, Naval
      Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Thaivepil House, Vadakkummuri,
      Kedamangalam, North Paravur. Pin.683513.

6.    Anurekha P S, aged 32 yrs, D/o Sivadasan P G. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at C C 319/9, CBSC Road, Veli, Fort
      Kochi 682001.

7.    Avareesh T, aged 36 yrs, S/o Sivaraman K K. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Type 1W, FSI Quarters, St.
      Francis Church Cross road, Pulleppady, Ernakulam 682018.

8.    Biju A S. aged 33 yrs, S/o Swaminathan T. Working as TDM. NSRY
      Naval Base. Kochi 682004. Residing at H. No. 18/2048 Palluruthy-
      682006, Naduvilezhath House, Matte Temple bus stop,
      Perumbadappu

9.    Faisal Salam, aged 39 yrs. S/o Salam PK. Working as TDM, NSRY Naval
      Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Pallyppattu House M Koonamthai,
      Edappally (P.O) Pin:682024.

10.   Kinosh Xavier, aged 37 yrs, S/o Xavier C.P. Working as TDM. NSRY.
      Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Chammamkulath House,
      Korampadam, Kothad. (P.O) Pin. 682027.

11.   Kiranlal K V. aged 36vrs, S/o P.K Vijayan. Working as TDM, NSRY.
      682004. Residing at Kunnuparambil (H) Naval Base, Kochi Amballoor
      P.O. Emakulam. PIN 682315.

12.   Naveen Kumar A C, aged 34yrs, S/o Raveendran A C. Working as
      TDM, NSRY, Naval Base, Kochi -682004. Residing at Type 1 C-25
      Dawson Vihar, Defence Civilian Married Accommodation,                         T
      hykoodam, Vytilla

13.   Neethu NC, aged 36 yrs, W/o Abhilash V S. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Vattathara House, Edavanakad
      P O, Ernakulam, Pin-682502.




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14.   Nithil J Kanatt, aged 34yrs, S/o John Mathew Kanatt. Working as
      TDM, NSRY, Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Kanatt House,
      Water Tank Road, Thevara P.O, Kochi-682013.

15.   Praju Kiran P T, aged 32yrs, S/o Purushan. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      Naval Base, Kochi-682004. Residing at Thevarozhuku (H), Panavally
      PO, Cherthala, Alappuzha, Pin 688526.

16.   Rakesh Babu B, aged 35yrs, S/o C R Balakrishnapilla. Working as Naval
      Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at TDM, NSRY, Chandanakkavil Melathil,
      Tholloor, Edamulackal PO, Anchal, Kollam-691306.

17.   Sabin Kumar M V, aged 37yrs, S/o Velayudhan. Working as
      TDM,NSRY, Naval Base, Kochi-682004. Residing at Marottickal House,
      Udayathumvathil, Panagad P.O-682506.

18.   Sajeev P K, aged 38yrs, S/o Kuttappan P C. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      Naval Base, Kochi - 682004. Residing at Type 1A 10, Dawson Vihar,
      Thykoodam, Vytila 682019.

19.   Sameerudheen M A, aged 38yrs, S/o Muhammed Ali M. Working as
      TDM, NSRY, Naval Base, Kochi-682004. Residing at Type 1A20,
      Dawson Vihar, Defence Civilian Married Accommodation, 682019.
      Thykoodam, Vytila

20.   Santhosh Peethambaran, aged 38yrs, S/o Peethambaran. Working as
      Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at TDM, NSRY, Ajithamandiram,
      Udayamperoor (P.0), Ernakulam. Pin-682307.

21.   Sanuraj K S, aged 35yrs, S/o Santhosh K T. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Korassery House, Cherai P.O,
      Ernakulam Pin 683514.

22.   Sarath Babu B, aged 37yrs, S/o Babu C. Working as TDM, NSRY, Naval
      Base, Kochi-682004. Residing at Type 1 A 04, Dawson Vihar,
      Thykoodam, Vytilla 682019.




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23.   Satheesan T, aged 50yrs, S/o Thankappan. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      Naval Base, Kochi - 682004. Residing at Type 1A 28, Dawson Vihar,
      Thykoodam, Vytila 682019.

24.   Shinas K U, aged 31yrs, S/o Usaf K M. Working as TDM, NSRY, Naval
      Base,, Kochi-682004. Residing at Kaithoth House, PC Cross road, East
      Ponnurunni, Vytila, P.O. Kochi 682019.

25.   Sooraj P S, aged 32yrs, S/o Sabu P A. Working as TDM, NSRY, Naval
      Base, Kochi-682004. Residing at Pathiyara house, Edavanakad ΡΟ, ΡΙΝ -
      682502, Ernakulam.

26.   Sreejith S, aged 34yrs, S/o N Sreedharan. Working as TDM, NSRY,
      Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at 1 B 21, Dawson Vihar, Defence
      Civilian Married Accommodation, Thykoodam, Vytila 682019.

27.   Srinivasan P, aged 36 yrs, S/o Parthasarathy S. Working as TDM,
      682004. Residing at No. 24, Naval Base, Kochi NSRY, Kunjeeveetil (H),
      Goodwill Lane, Kochukadavantra, Kochi 682020.

28.   Anithakumary PK, D/o PK Karunakran, aged 39yrs. Working as TDM,
      NAY, Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Padaneekattu,
      Thykattussery P.O, Cherthala, Alappuzha-688528.

29.    Mahesh K M, aged 38yrs, S/o Maniyappan. Working as TDM, NAY
      Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Kummampallithara,
      valamangalam P O, Thuravoor, Cherthala, Alappuzha, Pin 688532.

30.    Smitha Supran, D/o C. I. Supran, aged 36yrs. Working as TDM, NAY
      Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Chenniyath House, Eroor South
      P.O, Thripunnithura 682306.

31.   TA Sarath Chandran, aged 30 yrs, S/o V C Asokan. Working as TDM,
      NAY, Naval Base, Kochi 682004. Residing at Thrikkayil (H), Nettoor P.O.
      Maradu, Ernakulam, Pin: 682040

32.   Amal Ravi, aged 31 years, S/o Ravi P N, working as TDM, MO(K), Naval
      Base, Cochin-682004, residing at Paithackal House, Pathippally P.O,




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      Moolamattom, Idukki, Pin:685589

33.   Aneeshkumar A, aged 35 years, S/o late K R Ananthan Pillai, working
      as TDM, MO(K), Naval Base, Cochin-682004, Residing at Aneesh
      vihar(H), Ayarkkunnam road, Ettumanoor PO Kottayam Pin-686631,

34.   Anju James, aged 32 years, D/o K S James, Working as TDM, MO(K),
      Naval Base, Cochin 682004, Residing at Kurisumoottil House,
      Pathippally PO, Moolamattom, Idukki, Pin: 685589

35.   Anil George, aged 35yrs, S/o. George, Working as TDM (MOK), Naval
      Base, Kochi - 682004 residing at illickal (H), Chakkupallam, Idukki,
      Kerala - 685509

36.   Deepu mon AP, aged 37 years, S/O AV Paraman, working as TDM
      MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi 682004, Residing at Ammaparambil House
      Edavanakadu PO, Pin 682502

37.   Francis Alfred Prakasia, aged 38 years, S/O Lawrence Prakasia,
      working as TDM, MO(K), Naval Base, Cochin 682004, residing at
      Arackal House, Samithi Road, Vaduthala P.O, Ernakulam- 682023.

38.   Godwin James, aged 37 years, S/O James Joseph Working as TDM,
      MO(K), Naval Base Kochi 682004. Residing at Mattathil House,
      Melukavavu PO, Melukavu, Kottayam 686652(PIN),

39.   Krishnakumar G, 38 yrs, S/o Shri. C. Gopinathan Pillai working as
      TDM, MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi 682004 Varikkolil thekkathil,
      Njakkanal PO, Ochira, Kollam 690 533

40.   Linouse Philip, aged 37 years, S/O P.P Philip, working as TDM,
      682004, residing at Bethel, MO(K), Naval Base, Cochin Puthenveettil
      House, Ellumpuram P.O, Muttom, Thodupuzha, Idukki -685587.

41.   Maya VT, aged 38 years, D/o late VK Thilakan, working as TDM,
      MO(K), Naval Base, Cochin-682004, residing at Vendrappilly cherayil
      house, Eroor south po, Tripunithura, Ernakulam, Pin-682306.




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42.    K N Nandu, aged 38 years, D/o Somalatha K K, working as TDM MO
      (K), Naval Base, Cochin 682004 Residing at Veliyathuchalil House, MES
      road, Thykoodam Vytilla PO, Pin 682019

43.   Nikhilkannan, aged 38 years, S/o late CP Damodaran, working as
      TDM MO(K) Naval Base, Kochi 682004, Residing at Chaluvathukkal
      House, Nayarambalam P O,Nedungad north, PIN 682509

44.   Rajesh A R, aged 34 years, S/o Raveendran M, Working as TDM,
      MO(K), Naval Base, Cochin-682004, residing at Aravoothara house,
      Near Krishi Bhavan, Njarackal P.O, Ernakulam, Pin:682505,

45.   Rasnamol P R, aged 34 years, D/o PD Raju, Working at TDM, MO (K),
      Naval Base, Cohin-682004, Residing at Puthenveettil House,
      Kuppakayam P.O, Kombukuthy, Kottayam, Pin-686513,

46.   Remya Rajendran, aged 38 years, D/o V C Rajendran, working as
      TDM, MO(K), Naval Base, Cochin 682 004, residing at Valiyakalayil
      House, Anicadu PO, Mallappally, Pathanamthitta, Pin: 689 585,

47.   Reshmi T V,aged 37 years, D/o Vanajakshan TV, working as
      TDM,Mo(K), Naval Base, Cochin 682004, residing at Pullarkat House,
      Cherai P.O, Ernakulam, Pin-683514

48.   Rinshad PE, aged 36 years, S/O PA Rahim. Working as TDM, MO(K)
      Naval Base Cochin 682004. Residing at VL House, Purangu PO,
      Malappuram Dist 679584

49.   Shihas P S, aged 33 years,S/o Late Subair P Z, working as TDM,
      MO(K), Naval Base Kochi 682004. Residing at Pallipparambil house,
      KMP Road, Palluruthy, Kochi-682006

50.   Sreejith V G, aged 37, S/o. K M Govindan, working as TDM, MO(K),
      Naval Base, Kochi -682004 residing at Vengappanparambil (H),
      Kadakkara, Ezhikkara P O, North Paravoor, Pin: 683513

51.   B. Sreekumar, aged 44 yrs, S/o R. Bhargavan. Working as TDM,




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      MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi -682004 Residing at Thayil House,
      Sanathanapuram.PO, Kalarcode, Alappuzha

52.   K K Subin, aged 35 years, S/o Kunjan K K, working as TDM, MO(K),
      Naval Base, Kochi -682004, residing at Kanakkantepallam (H),
      Karumalloor P. O, Thattampady, Ernakulam Dist, Pin 683511

53.   Sumol Hezakiel, aged 37 years, D/o Hezakiel John, working as TDM,
      MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi -682004, residing at Thekkepurakkal House,
      Vadayampady P.O, Vadayampady, Ernakulam, Pin -682308,

54.   Syam Mohan, age 35 years S/o Mohanan K K. Working as TDM,
      MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi -682004, Residing at, Kochuveettil (HO)
      Peermade P.O, Peermade-685531 Idukki, P

55.    Unnikrishnan C, Aged 34 Years S/O. Late Shri Chandran Pillai,
      Working as TDM, MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi -682004 Residing at
      , Ph Clarazhikom, Pozhikkara, Paravur PO, Kollam

56.   Unnimaya AS, 33 yrs, D/o Sajeev AS, Working as TDM., MOK, Naval
      Base, Kochi -682004 Residing at Vezhakkad House, Perumpalam Po,
      Cherthala, 688570, Alappuzha

57.    R Praveen, aged 33 years, S/o Ramachandran Nair, working as TDM,
      PR Bhavan, Pin 695609, Mob BVY (K), Naval Base, Cochin-682004,
      residing at Bharathannoor PO, Thirunanathapuram.

58.   R Rahul, aged 34 years, S/o Remesh M, working as TDM, BVY (K),
      Naval Base, Cochin- 682004, residing at Ambadi, Temple lane,
      Cheruvannur, Feroke P.O, Kozhikode, PIN: 673631

59.   Vikas Balan P, aged 36 yrs S/o Balan P. V, working as TDM, Indian
      Naval Academy, Mechanical Engineering Faculty, INS Zamorin,
      Ramanthali(via), Kannur-670310, residing at Peradicheri (H),
      Karivellur (VIA), Kannur-670521

60.    Jithinesh A K, aged 35 yrs, S/o A K Jayarajan working as TDM, in
      Indian Naval Academy (Accommodation Office), INS Zamorin,




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      Ramanthali (Via), Kannur- Dist, Pin-670310, residing at Anchamkudi
      house, Cherupazhassi (PO) Kolachery (Via), Kadoor, Kannur-Dist, Pin-
      670601,

61.   Vysakh D S aged 36yrs, S/o Damodaran A, working as TDM in Indian
      Naval Academy (CE Section), INS Zamorin, Ramanthali via, Kannur Dt-
      670310, residing at Kolappurath House, Chemanchery
      Po, Kozhikode       Dt, PIN-673304.


62.   Riya M R, aged 36 years, D/o Rarichakutty, working as TDM Indian
      Naval Academy, INS Zamorin, Ramanthali (via), Kannur-670310,
      residing at QTR No 509 CERA, Indian, Naval Academy;"
      Kannur, 670310,

63.   Shyju C, aged 36 years, S/o Gangadharan C, working as TDM, Indian
      Naval Academy, INS Zamorin, Ramanthali (via), Kannur - 670310,
      Residing at Chevon House, Thirumkulam, Chapparapadav PO, Kannur               -
      670581, Mob 9633171183,

64.   Bisna A P aged 36 yrs S/o Vijayan A P,working as T DM,in Indian Naval
      Academy, INS Zamorin, Ramanthali via, Kannur-670310, residing at
      QTR No 317 CERA, Ezhimala, Kannur DT-670310

65.   Ugin A R, aged 36 yrs, S/o. Ambrose A, Working as TDM, NAY(K)
      Naval Base, Cochin, Pin-682004, residing at C/o Jerson, Palluruthy,
      Vadakkummuri, Kadebhagam, AKG Road, Kochi, Pin 682006

66.   Abinraj M.K aged 36 yrs, S/o K K Kunjan. Working as TDM. NAD,
      Alwaye 683563, Residing at Madthimugal (Ho) Airapuram,
      Valayanchirangara P. O 683556 ,

67.   Abhilash. V, Age: 36 yrs, S/o Vijayan. Working as TDM. NAD, Alwaye
      683563. Residing at Kolath (HO), Panayur P.O, Athikkode, 678552

68.   Arjun P, Age: 31yrs, S/o Ponnappan. Working as TDM. NAD, Alwaye
      Pin-683563. Residing at Palakkattu (HO), Chilavu P.O, Thodupuzha
      685588.




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69.   Binuraj.C Age: 32 yrs, S/o Chandrasekharan. Working as TDM. NAD,
      Alwaye 683563.Residing at Karippayi (HO) Allapara P.O, Perumbavoor
      683556.

70.   Divya M.S, Age: 36, W/o Sajith K.M. Working as TDM. NAD, Alwaye-
      683563. Residing at Sreehari (HO), AKG Road, Puthussery Mala,
      Vadacode P.O, Ernakulam Dt, Pin-682021.

71.   Jithesh K Babu, Age: 33, S/o KT Babu. Working as TDM. NAD, Alwaye
      683563 Residing at Kottekunnil (HO), patteril Road, Kaitharam P.Ο,
      683519.

72.   Manojkumar M. Age: 36 yrs, S/o Mani NV. Working as TDM. Naduvil
      (HO), Panayur Palakkad-678552

73.   Manuprasad, Age: 37 yrs, S/o Prasad K K. Working as TDM. NAD,
      Alwaye 683563. Residing at Kolothara (HO) Nayarambalam P.O,
      Ernakulam, Pin-682509.

74.   Nisharani A.V, Age: 36 yrs, D/o Ayyappan P. Working as TDM. NAD,
      Alwaye-683563. Residing at Thazhoottu Nidhin Bhavan, Perayam,
      Umayanalloor Estate P.O, Kollam- 691581

75.   Ranju.K Age: 34 yrs, S/o Gopalan Nair. Working as TDM. NAD, Alwaye
      683563. Residing at Kundukallil (HO), Mullur, Parappur P.O, 680552.

76.   Saikumar. MT Age: 33 yrs, S/o Thankappan M C. Working as TDM.
      NAD, Alwaye 683563. Residing at Manappurath (HO) North Edapplly

77.   Sarija P.S, Age: 34 yrs, D/o P.R Subramanian. Working as TDM. NAD,
      Alwaye 683. 683563. Residing at Padathuparambil (HO),
      Madaplathuruth, Moothakunnam P.O.

78.   Suneesh Panangadan Age: 36 yrs, S/o Kannan Panangadan. Working
      as TDM. NAD, Alwaye 683563. Residing at Karathupurayil (HO)
      Pallikkal P.O, Malappuram-673634.




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79.   Syammon K P, Age: 33 yrs, S/o K K Purushothaman. Working as TDM.
      NAD, Alwaye - 683563. Residing at Kattilparambil (HO), Eloor North,
      Udyogamandal P.O, Ernakulam Dt, Pin-683501

80.   Vineeth P.V, Age: 30 yrs, S/O Viswanathan P.K. Working as TDM NAD,
      Alwaye 683563. Residing at Payipattu (HO), Edad P.O. Elappaly,
      Moolamattam, Idukki-685589.

81.   Pramod K, Age: 31, S/o Kannan K. Working as TDM. SFNA/ INS Garuda
      Kochi 682004. Residing at Type I C 06, Dawson Vihar, Defence Civilian
      Married Accommodation, Thykoodam, Vytilla - 682019.

82.   Abhilash K G, Age: 45 yrs, S/o K N Gopi. Working as TDM. NAD,
      Aluva-683563. Residing at Kunnathparambil House, Poikkattussery,
      Chengamanad P.O, Ernakulam-683578.                   - Applicants

      [By Advocates :Mr. S. Radhakrishnan, Mr. John T. Paul, Mr. Aditya Thejus
      Krishnan & Mr. R. Sreedhar ]

               Versus

1.    The Union of India represented by the Secretary,
      Ministry of Defence, North Block, New Delhi-110011

2.    The Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Head Quarters,
      Southern Naval Command, Naval Base, Kochi -682004

3.    Chief Staff Officer (Personnel & Administration),
      Southern Naval Command, Naval Base, Kochi -682004

4.    Staff Officer (Civilian Personnel), Southern Naval Command,
      Naval Base, Kochi -682004

5.    Jincy Mol PP. TDM, ATS NAY(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004

6.    V. S. Lucy, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva. Pin- 683563




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7.    KC Jansamma, TDM, Base Victualling Yard, Naval Base, Kochi-682004.

8.    M Jyothi, TDM, Base Victualling Yard, Naval Base, Kochi-682004.

9.    A K Shari, TDM, Base Victualling Yard, Naval Base, Kochi-682004.

10.   O.P Priya, TDM, Base Victualling Yard, Naval Base, Kochi-682004.

11.   P Sylesh Kumar, TDM, SH37, MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi-682004

14.   C Shibu, TDM, SH37, MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004.

13.   V.K Raju, TDM, First Lt Office, INS Zamorin, Kannur Dist, Pin-670310

14.   M. Sasikumar, TDM, MI Room, INS Zamorin, Kannur Dist, Pin-670310

15.   V. Anu, TDM, GES, NAY(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004

16.   A.G Unni, TDM, CMP, MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-68200

17.   K.T Dibeesh, TDM, M T pool, Kannur Dist, Pin- 670310

18.   Dhananjayan R, Foundry shop, Centre no. 23, NSRY, NAVAL BASE,,
      Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004

19.   N. K. Krishnakumari, TDM, STORE, NAD, Aluva, Pin- 683563NM

20.   B. BIJU, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva. Pin- 683563

21.   V. Vikas, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva. Pin-683563

22.   N. Rameshkumar, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva. Pin 683563]

23.   Syamlal V,TDM, NAY(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004

24.   E K. Anandan, CE Section, INS Garuda, Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004.

25.   C.G Satheesh, Sail loft, Centre No-67, NSRY, NAVAL BASE.,, Naval




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      Base, Kochi, Pin-682004.

26.   K. R. Reneesh, TDM, SRF, NAY(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004

27.   K.K SUBRAMANYIAN, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva Pin-683563-

28.   V Ashokan, TDM, TCO office, INA, INS Zamorin, Kannur Dist, Pin-670310

29.   Τ. Α.. T. A. Jyothi Lakshmi, TDM, Store, NAD, Aluva Pin-683563

30.   P.P. Girija, TDM, INHS Navjivani, INS Zamorin, Kannur Dist,
      Pin-670310

31.   M. K. Suja, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva, Pin-683563 -

32.   Rajwala, TDM, INHS Navjivani, INS Zamorin, Kannur Dist, Pin-670310.-

33.   Arjun Raj, TDM, TNG NAY(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004.

34.   Sanooj MS, TDM,AV3, NAY (K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004

35.   P T. Bijoy, TDM, Main store, NAY(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004

36.   T.K Vinesh, TDM, INHS Navjivani, INS Zamorin, Kannur Dist,
      Pin-670310.

37.   N.M Subheesh, TDM, SVT, MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin- 682004

38.   R Rajaneesh, TDM, SH14, MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin- 682004.

39.   P R Ranju, TDM, CWH Secretariat, MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi,
      Pin-682004.

40.   E.V Aneeshkumar, RO office, INS Zamorin, Kannur Dist, Pin-670310,

41.   M. R. Sunitha, TDM, Store Section, NAD,
      Aluva Pin- 683563.                                 - Respondents




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       [By Advocates : Mr. C. Rajendran, SPC for R-1 to R-4; ; Mr. Mr. M.R.
Hariraj, Ms. Alina Anna Kose, Ms. Akhila S., Ms. Gayatri Viswanathan, Ms.
Karthika Ganesh, Ms. Lakshmi V., Ms. Myza Alan Jose- R5, R-8, R-10, R15, R-18,
R-19, R-20, R-23, R-25, R-26, R-33 to 35, R37 to 39 ]


O.A 180 /72/2024

1.    Harshakumar T.M., Aged 36 years, S/o. Mohanan T.V. working          as
      MECH (AR) HS II, CARES, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-
      682004. Permanent Residence at Thazhathuparambil House, Panangad,
      Ernakulam- 682 506.

2.    Muhammed Ameen S., Aged 36 years,
      S/o. Shamsudeen Kunju working as MECH(AR) HS II, CARES, Naval
      Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam- 682004. Permanent
      Residence at Onampallil Thekkathil, Elippakulam P.O.,
      Pallickal, Alappuzha Dist- 690 503.

3.    Shilpa M.P., Aged 33 years,
      D/o. M. Preman working as MECH(AR) HS II, Avionics III,
      Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam- 682004.
      Permanent Residence at Madathil House, St. Sebastian Church
      Road, Kadavanthra P. O., Kochi, Ernakulam-682 020.

4.    Gokul Sakthi, Aged 30 years,
      S/o. Sakthi Kumaran MK working as MECH (AL) HS II, Seaking
      Hanger, Naval Aircraft Yard, Kochi, Ernakulam, Pin-682004.
      Permanent Residence at OM Sai Vihar, Keltron Road, Aroor (PO),
      Alappuzha, Pin-688 534.

5.    Chithra S., Aged 35 years,
      D/o. Gopala Krishnan P., working as MECH (AR) HS II, Naval
      Aircraft Yard, Kochi, Ernakulam-682 004.
      Permanent Residence at Peroor Padeettathil, Kappil East,
      Krishnapuram P.O., Kayamkulam, Alapuzha- 690533.

6.          Ajith S., Aged 32 years,




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        S/o. Sivaram working as MECH (AE) SK, Main Store, Naval
        Aircraft Yard, Kochi, Ernakulam, Pin- 682 004.
        Permanent Residence at Quarter No. 03, Type 1B Dawson
        Vihar, Thykoodam, Kochi, Ernakulam 682019.

7.    Gopakumar G., Aged 36 years,
      S/o. Gopalakrishnan working as MECH (AL) HS II, LRS Section,
      Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-682004. Permanent
      Residence at Munjanattukandathil (H), Thukalassery,
      Thiruvalla P.O., Pathanamthitta - 689 101.
8.    Mekhavarnan K., Aged 32 years,
      S/o. Krishnankutty K.A. Working as MECH (AS) SK, SRF Section,
      NAY Kochi, Kochi- Ernakulam 682004.
      Permanent Residence at Karaplackal House, Karinilam P.O.,
      Mundakkayam, Murikkumvayal, Idukki PIN: 686513.
9.    Sageesh Babu P., Aged 36 years, S/o. Babu P. S., working as MECH (AS)
      SK, Seaking Hanger, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-
      682004. Permanent Residence at Punnakkail House, Cherai P.O.
      Ernakulam- 683514.
10.   Shine Kumars S.S., Aged 36 years, S/o. Sivan K working as
      MECH (AR) HSII, Avionics III, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam - 682004. Permanent Residence at Sobhanalayam,
      Vetticode P.O., Kattanam, Alapuzha- 690503.
11.   Geo Benson, Aged 35 years, S/o. George V.J. working as MECH
      (AR) HS II, Seaking Hanger Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam - 682004. Permanent Residence at Valiyaparambil
      House Thykoodam Vyttil P.O. Kochi, Ernakulam, 682019.
12.   Sujitha S., Aged 37 years, D/o. Sundaran K., working as MECH
      (AR) SK, Chetak Hanger, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam - 682004. Permanent Residence at 528/E,
      Avukhaderkutty NAHA Road, Madavana, Panangad P.O.,
      Ernakulam- 682506.
13.   Nitheesh A.M., Aged 35 years, S/o. Mohanan A.R., working as
      MECH (AR) SK, Avionics III, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam- 682004. Permanent Residence at Alumparambil




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       House, Manakkappady, Karumalloor P.O., Ernakulam,Pin Code-
       683511.
14.    Sumesh T.C., Aged 33 years, S/o. Chandrashekharan T.K., working
       as MECH (AL) HS II, CARES, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi,
       Ernakulam -682004. Permanent Residence at Thittayil House NO:
       63, VNRA Cross Road 8B, Vidyanagar, Kadavanthra. Ernakulam
       Pin: 682020.
15.    Sujith T.B., Aged 39, S/o. T.N. Bhakthadas working as MECH (AL)
       HS II, LRS Section, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi,
       Ernakulam - 682004. Permanent Residence at Thundiparambil
       House, Kannampilly Road, Pachalam P.O., Kochi, Ernakulam-
       682012.
16.    Sreekumar B.R., Aged 38, S/o. Raju B.G., working as Radio Fitter
       (SK), Time Office, P&A Department, Naval Ship Repair Yard, Naval
       Base, Kochi, Ernakulam - 682004. Permanent Residence at
       Blayippadam House, Maradu P.O., Ernakulam, Pin - 682304.
17.    Manu T.M., Aged 34, S/o. Maheedharan working as MECH (AL) HSII,
       AV-I, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam - 682004.
       Permanent Residence at Thazhchayil,
       Muhamma, Alappuzha -688525.

18.    Jespin Sam T. George, Aged 33, S/o. T.G. Samuval working as
       Electrical Fitter (SK), Power House(C-94), Naval Ship Repair Yard,
       Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam - 682004. Permanent
       Residence at ELRO Homes Mamala P.O., Ernakulam- 682305.

19.   Kishore Kumar P.K., Aged 35, S/o. Kusumanpm working as MECH(AR) SK,
      CAERES, NAVAL Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam - 682004.
      Permanent Residence at Kishore Bhavan South Gate Vaikom, Kottayam-
       686141.

20.   Sarath Chandran N., Aged 35, S/o. N.K. Chandran working as MECH (AR)
      HS II, Chetak Hanger, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam-682004. Permanent Residence at Nikarthil House, Nettoor
      P.O., Ernakulam,Pin- 682040.




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                                    23
                                          O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024
                                                                       & 211/2024

21.   Ambily Mohanan., Aged 35, D/o. KM Mohanan working as ICEF
      (SK), ICE Shop, C.NO.21, Naval Ship Repair Yard Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam-682004. Permanent Residence at Kochupurackal (H),
      Cheradi, Moolamattom East P.O., Idukki, Pin- 685589.

22.   Anilkumar P.R., Aged 31, S/o. Ramakrishnan M.K., working as ICE
      Fitter Crane, YUC, Naval Ship Repair Yard Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam-682004. Permanent Residence at Padinjarepura
      (House) Manakkampadu, Kinavallure P.O., Parli,
       Palakkad 678612.

23.   Suja K., Aged 34, D/o. Krishnan V.K. (late) working as MECH (AE)
      SK, CRS, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam -
      682004. Permanent Residence at Padmalayam (H),
      Kollamkudimugal, Thrikkakara P. O., Kochi, Ernakulam- 682021.

24.   Jayaneesh O.M., Aged 32, S/o. Gopalan O.M., working as Mech
      (AE) SK, CRS, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam -
      682004. Permanent Residence at Omassery Kuzhimeethal,
      Narikkuni, Kozhikode - 673585.

25.   Vipin M.V., Aged 38, S/o. T.A. VASU working as Radio Fitter (SK),
      Radio Shop, Naval Ship Repair Yard, Naval Base,
      Kochi, Ernakulam - 682004. Permanent Residence at Mundupalm
      Nikathil Edappally North, Cheranelloor P.O., Kochi Ernakulam- 682034.

26.   Ramkesh Meena, Aged 35, S/o. Har Sahay Meena working as
      MECH (AE) SK, Time Office, Naval Aircraft Yard, Naval Base,
      Kochi, Ernakulam - 682004. Permanent Residence at Type 1B/09
      Dawson Vihar Thykoodam Vytilla, Kochi, Ernakulam 682019.

27.   Rahul K.R., Aged 33, S/o. K.K. Rajendran working as EGF (SK), C- 22,
      Naval Ship Repair Yard, Naval Base, Kochi, ERNAKULAM - 682004.
      Permanent Residence at TYPE 1 C-16 Dawson ViharThykoodam, Kochi,
      Ernakulam 682019.




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                                                      +05'30'
                                    24
                                          O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024
                                                                       & 211/2024

28.    Dilandas P., Aged 36, S/o. Devadas M.D., working as Engine Fitter
       (SK), Auxiliary Machinery and Shaftting Shop, Centre No: 22, Naval Ship
       Repair Yard, Naval BASE, Kochi, Ernakulam - 682004. Permanent
       Residence at Pushpangal House, Pathippally P.O.,
       Moolamattom, Idukki-685589.

29.    Suneer Kumar R., Aged 34, S/o. K. Raghavan working as ICE Fitter
       Crane (SK), MT Pool, INS Garuda, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam -
       682004. Permanent Residence at Second Unit (H), Sugandhagiri
       P.O., Vythiri, Wayanad - 673576.

30.    Dayal P.V., Aged 33, S/o P P VAVA working as MECH (AS) SK, SRF, Naval
       Aircraft Yard,Naval Base Kochi, Ernakulam - 682004. Permanent
       Residence at Pelappillil Myalil, PRRA 68A, Changamputha - Parappillil
       Road, Thiruvankulam P.O., Ernakulam - 682305. - Applicants

         [By Advocates: Dr. K.P. Pradeep & Ms. Anoopa M.J]

                 Versus
1.     The Union of India, represented by the Secretary to Government,
       Ministry of Defence, New Delhi - 110 001.

2.     Flag Officer Commanding in Chief, Southern Naval Command, Head
       Quarters, Naval Base, Kochi, Kerala- 682 004.

3.     Chief Staff Officer (P&A), Southern Naval Command, Head Quarters
       Naval Base, Kochi, Kerala - 682 004.

4.    Steering Committee Of JCM IV Level Council, Southern Naval Command,
      Headquarters, Naval Base, Kochi, Kerala- 682004. Represented by its
      Chairman.

5.     Principal Administrative Officer Southern Naval Command, Head
       Quarters Naval Base, Kochi, Kerala- 682 004.

6.     Commodore Superintendent, Naval Aircraft Yard, Southern Naval
       Command, Naval Base, Kochi, Kerala - 682 004.




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                                    25
                                          O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024
                                                                       & 211/2024

7.    Admiral Superintendent Naval Ship Repair Yard, Southern Naval
      Command, Naval Base, Kochi, Kerala - 682 004.

8.    Administrative Officer-1 Command Civilian Personnel Officer Naval
      Aircraft Yard, Southern Naval Command, Head Quarters, Naval Base,
      Kochi, Kerala - 682 004.

9.    Civilian Administrative Officer, Naval Ship Repair Yard, Southern Naval
      Command, Head Quarters, Naval Base, Kochi, Kerala - 682 004.

10.   Jincymol P.P., TDM, ATS NAY (K), Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam - 682 004.

11.   V.S. Lucy, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva, Ernakulam- 683563.

12.   K.C. Jansamma, TDM, Base Victualling Yard Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam- 682004.

13.   M. Jyothi, TDM, Base Victualling Yard Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-
      682004.

14.   A.K. Shari, TDM, Base Victualling Yard Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam - 682004.

15.   O. P. Priya, TDM, Base Victualling Yard Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam- 682004.

16.   P. Sylesh Kumar, TDM, SH37, MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi- 682004.

17.   C. Shibu, TDM, SH37, MO (K), Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam- 682004.

18.   V.K. Raju, TDM, First Lt Office, INS Zamorin, Payyannaur, Kannur dist,
      670310.

19.   M. Sasikumar, TDM, INS Zamorin, Payyannur, Kannur Dist- 670310.

20.   V. Anu, TDM GES, NAY (K), Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam- 682004.




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                                          O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024
                                                                       & 211/2024

21.   A.G. Unni, TDM, CMP, MO (K), Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam- 682004.

22.   K.T. Dibeesh, TDM, MT Pool, INS Zamorin, Payyanur, Kannur- 670310.

23.   Dhananjayan R, Foundry Shop, Centre No 23, NSRY, Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam- 682004.

24.   N.K. Krishnakumari, TDM, Store, NAD, Aluva, Ernakulam- 683563.

25.   B. Biju, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva, Ernakulam- 683563.

26.   V. Vikas, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva, Ernakulam- 683563.

27.   N. Ramesh Kumar, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva, Ernakulam-
      683563.

28.   Syamlal V., TDM, Nay (K), Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam- 682004.

29.   E.K. Anandan, CE Section, INS Garuda, Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam-
      682004.

30.   C.G. Satheesh, Sail Loft, Centre No 67, NSRY, Naval Base, Kochi,
      Ernakulam- 682004.

31.   K.R. Reneesh, Tdm, SRF, Nay(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Ernakulam- 682004

32.   K.K. Subramaniyan, Tdm, Store Section, NAD, Aluva, Ernakulam-
      683563

33.   V. Ashokan, TDM, TCO Office, INA, INS Zamorin, Payyannur, Kannur
      Dist.670310.

34.   T.A. Jyothilakshmi, TDM, Store, Nad, Aluva, Ernakulam- 683563.

35.   P.P. Girija, TDM, INHS Navjivani, INS Zamorin, Payyannur, Kannur Dist-
      670 3010.

36.   M.K. Suja, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva, Ernakulam- 683563.

37.   Rajwala, TDM, INHS Navjivani, INS Zamorin, Payyannur- 6703010.




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                                              O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024
                                                                           & 211/2024

38.       Arjun Raj, TDM, TNG Nay (K), Naval Base, Kochi,
          Ernakulam- 682004.

39.       Sanooj M.S., TDM, AV3, NAY (K), Naval Base, Kochi,
          Ernakulam- 682004.

40.       P.T. Bijoy, TDM, Main Store, NAY (K), Naval Base, Kochi,
          Ernakulam-682004.

41.       T.K. Vinesh, TDM, INHS Navjivani, INS Zamorin, Payyannur, Kannur
          Dist-670310.

42.       N.M. Subheesh, TDM, SVT, MO (K), Naval Base, Kochi,
          Ernakulam- 682004.

43.       R. Rajaneesh, TDM, SH14, MO (K), Naval Base, Kochi,
          Ernakulam- 682004

44.       P.R. Ranju, TDM, CWH Secretariat, MO (K), Naval Base, Kochi,
          Ernakulam- 682004.

45.       E.V. Aneeshkumar, RO Office, INS Zamorin, Payyannur,
          Kannur Dist-670310.
46.       M.R. Sunitha, TDM, Store Section,
          NAD, Aluva, Ernakulam- 683563.                      -   Respondents

      [By Advocates : Mr. C. Rajendran, SPC for R-1 to R9; Ms. Raheena P.I, Ms.
      Gisha G. Raj, Ms. Alina Anna Kose, Mr. Karthika Ganesh, Mr. Vishnu
      Prasad N.K, Ms. Sandhra Maria Sebastian- for R-10, R13, R18 to 20, R-23
      to R-25, R28, R30 to R-31, R-35, R-38 to R-42, R44 & R-45 ]


O.A/211/2024

1.    K.B. Prasanth, Aged 36 S/o Balakrishna Pillai,
      Trades Man Mate Naval Aircraft Yard
      Naval Base, Kochi - 682004 Attached to HQSNC/CJA
      residing at Kizhakkepaarackal House Vechuchira P.O,
      Kunnam, Pathananthitta




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                                                  O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024
                                                                               & 211/2024

2.    K.L. Nisha Mol, Aged 42 years D/O K.G. Lenin,
      Trades Man Mate Naval Aircraft Yard Kochi
      Naval Base. Kochi- 682004.
      Kalathiparambil House Kadebhagam, Vyasapuram,
      Palluruthy, Kochi -6                          -               Applicants

      [By Advocates : Mr. P.V. Mohanan and Mr. P.N. Biju ]

                Versus
1.    The Union of India represented by the Secretary,
      Ministry of Defence, North Block, New Delhi-110011

2.    The Flag Officer Commanding-in- Chief,
      Head Quarters, Southern Naval Command,
      Naval Base, Kochi -682004

3.    Chief Staff Officer (Personnel & Administration),
      Southern Naval Command, Naval Base, Kochi -682004

4.    CCPO Staff Officer (Civilian Personnel),
      Southern Naval Command, Naval Base, Kochi -682004

5.    Jincy Mol. PP, TDM, ATS NAY(K),
      Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004

6.    V. S. Lucy, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva. Pin- 683563

7.    K C Jansamma, TDM, Base Victualling Yard,
      Naval Base, Kochi-682004.

8.    M. Jyothi, TDM, Base Victualling Yard,
      Naval Base, Kochi- 682004

9.     A.K. Shari, TDM, Base Victualling Yard,
       Naval Base, Kochi-682004.

10.   O.P. Priya, TDM, Base Victualling Yard,
      Naval Base, Kochi-682004.




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                                                O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024
                                                                             & 211/2024


11.   P. Sylesh Kumar, TDM, SH37, M O (K), Naval Base, Kochi- 682004.

12.   C. Shibu, TDM, SH37, M O (K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004.

13.   V.K. Raju, TDM, First Lt Office, INS Zamorin,
      Payyannur Kannur Dist, Pin- 670310

14.   M. Sasikumar, TDM, MI Room, INS Zamorin,
      Kannur Dist, Pin-670310

15.   V. Anu, TDM, GES, NAY(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004

16.   A.G. Unni, TDM, CMP, MO(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin- 682004

17.   K.T Dibeesh, TDM, MT pool, INS Zamorin,
      Payyannur, Kannur District. Pin-670310

18.   Dhananjayan. R, Foundry shop, Centre No. 23,
      NSRY, NAVAL BASE, Kochi, Pin-682004

19.   N. K. Krishnakumari, TDM, STORE, NAD, Aluva, Pin-683563.

20.   B. BIJU, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva. Pin- 683563

21.   V. Vikas, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva. Pin- 683563

22.   N. Rameshkumar, TDM, Store Section, NAD, Aluva. Pin- 683563

23.   Syamlal. V, TDM, NAY(K), Naval Base, Kochi, Pin-682004

24.   E K. Anandan, C E Section, INS Garuda,
      Naval Base Kochi, Ernakulam Pin-682004.

25.   P. K. Mini, TDM, NAY (K), Naval Base, Kochi. 682004

26.   B. Binu kumar, TDM, NAY (K), Naval Base, Kochi682004




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                                         30
                                                  O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024
                                                                               & 211/2024

27.    Y. Shaji, TDM, NAY(K). Naval Base, Kochi 682004

28.    Vishnu. M. V., Mech. (AE) S K. NAY(K),
       Naval Base, Kochi. 682004                                  -   Respondents

       [By Advocates: Mr. C. Rajendran, SPC for R-1 to R-4; ]


       The Original Applications (OA Nos.305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 &211/2024
having been heard on 31.10.2025, 03.11.2025, 04.11.2025, 06.11.2025,
07.11.2025, 10.11.2025 & 13.11.2025, the Tribunal on 24/11/2025 delivered the
following:


                                    ORDER

Per: Mr. Braj Mohan Agrawal, Administrative Member These OAs are taken up together being connected. 1(a) OA No.305/2022: The applicants are group of employees who were absorbed on 28.12.2015 and denied ante-dating their date of absorption with effect from 17.08.2012 vide Annexure-A18. Aggrieved by impugned order Annexure-A18 and Annexure-A16, they filed the Original Application praying for the following reliefs:-

(i) To call for records leading to Annexure-A16, A18 and quash the same to the extend it refuses the benefit of absorption with effect from 17.08.2012 to the applicant
(ii) To direct the respondents to treat the applicant as absorbed with effect from 17.08.2012 with all consequential benefits including arrears of pay and allowances with interest at 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 31 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 the rate of 12% per annum
(iii) To direct the respondents to fix the pay of the applicant under FR 22(I) (a) (1) on their absorption to the cadre of unskilled labourer {MTS(industrial)} with all consequential benefits including arrears of pay and allowances with interest @12% per annum 1(b). OA No.03/2024: Applicants are direct recruits who were recruited on 15.09.2015, 16.09.2015, 17.09.2015 and 18.09.2015. They submit that party respondent Nos. 5 to 41 were appointed on 28.12.2015 wihout any court orders and their names were not in the seniority list of 2015 (Annexure A-6). Now the seniority list is revised suo-motu (Annexures A12 and A13). In the revised seniority list the direct recruited applicants are lowered in seniority and placed at Sl.No.555 to 725 and party respondents 5 to 41 are placed before the applicants from Sl.No.397 onwards. The applicants were brought down by impugned orders Annexure A-11, A-12 and A-13 from the earlier allotted seniority of 2015 and placed below the absorbed TDMs who were arrayed as respondents No.5 to 41 and who were recruited later than the applicants. The respondents are fence sitters and prevented to alter seniority list on sit back theory.

Aggrieved by the alteration in their position in the seniority list after 8 years on 26.09.2023 vide letter Annexure-A11 and Seniority List Annexure-A12, 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 32 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 A-13 sought the following reliefs:-

(a) Call for the records connected with the case and declare Annexure-A11 memorandum and revised seniority lists Annexure-

A12 and Annexure-A13 are illegal and not sustainable in the eye of law and quash the same

(b) Direct the respondents to maintain the Annexure A-6, A-7 and A-8 seniority list and consider the applicants for promotion on further posts with consequential benefits

(c) Declare that the applicants are entitled for seniority immediately after the absorbed employees on 14.09.2015 and direct the 2nd respondent to provisionally promote the applicants in the available promotion vacancies based on Annexure-A8. 1(c). OA No.72/2024: The applicants herein are the direct recruits selected in the year 2015 in the post of Tradesman Mate (TDM), working under the Southern Naval Command. Applicants have submitted that initially, the selection to the post by way of direct recruitment was challenged by the workers, who were claiming for absorption to the post, but the same was finally decided in Annexure- A5 judgement of the Hon'ble High Court of Kerala. After absorbing the petitioners in Annexure-A-5, who were eligible, the rest of the vacancies were earmarked for direct recruitment and thus the applicants were appointed as per Annexures-A1 to A-4 orders.

Annexure-A-6 to A-8 seniority lists were published and are in force. On the 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 33 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 basis of the said seniority list, applicants herein were promoted to different posts, as per Annexure A-9 to A23 orders, years back. There was no challenge against these seniority lists or promotion orders so far. However, referring to Annexure A24 final order of this Tribunal in OA 835/2016 the 4 th respondent Steering Committee has decided to implement and enforce the said order with respect to all the absorbed workers, those who were absorbed into regular service, even after the appointment of the applicant.

Rejecting applicants objections to the proposed revision in seniority list, 2 nd and 7th respondents (official ones) issued Annexure A31, A-32 and A-33 proceedings in which it was communicated that the party respondents (workers who were absorbed on 28.12.2015) herein will be placed above the applicant herein, following the Annexure-A5 judgement (Hon'ble High Court Kerala judgement in OP(CAT) No.37 of 2014 and Annexure-A24 Final order, where-under, it was categorically made clear that the directions are applicable to the applicants/petitioners therein only. Even the absorption of the party respondents R-10 to R46 are illegal and in contravention of directions of Annexure-A5 judgement.

Aggrieved by the above, the following reliefs have been sought:-

(i) To call for the records in connection with decision no.5(z) of the Steering Committee Meeting of JCM IV Level 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 34 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 Council held on 17.08.2023 issued vide Annexure A-27 communication No.CS 1311/4/ dated 25.08.2023 and the proceedings in Annexure-A26 Memorandum No.CS 2764/1/70 dated 25.09.2023, Revised Seniority List as on 31.12.2015, published in Annexure-A28, Revised Seniority List as on 31.12.2016 published in Annexure-A29, Annexure A31 Memorandum No.CS 2764/1/70 dated 16.01.2024, Annexure-A32 Order No.274/6/02 dated 31.01.2024 and Annexure-A33 Order No.PA/03/2770/07 dated 31.01.2024 issued by the respondents no.2 to 9 and to set aside Annexure-A26, A-27, A-28, A-29, A-31, A-32 and A-33 declaring that the seniority finalized as per Annexure-A6, A-7 and A-8 cannot be revised and altered by lowering the seniority of the applicant herein.

(ii) To declare that the decision No.5(z) of the Steering Committee Meeting of JCM IV Level Council held on 17.08.2023 issued vide Annexure-A27 communication No.CS1311/4 dated 25.08.2023 cannot be enforced or implemented and the respondents no.10 to 46 are not entitled to claim any parity with or benefit given to the petitioners or applicants in Annexure-A5 judgement and Annexure-A24 final order

(iii) To declare that the respondents No.10 to 46 are not entitled to claim any seniority over and above the applicants herein and the respondents 2 to 9 cannot amend or revise the promotions effected and granted as per Annexure A-9 to A23 orders and the existing seniority granted to the applicants herein on implementing Annexure-A9 to A23 orders.

(iv) To direct the respondents 2 to 7 that the applicants herein shall not be reverted from the post to which they have promoted as per Annexure-A9 to A-23 orders, disturbing their seniority granted in Annexure A6 to A8 orders 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 35 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 1(d). OA No.211/2024: Applicants were absorbed as Trades Man Mate on 14.09.2015. The 1st applicant submits that overlooking their legitimate claims, junior to the applicants namely M.V. Vishnu (respondent No.28) has been promoted as Mech.(AE) SK w.e.f. 03.04.2023. Attempts are being made by the Department promoting his juniors to the post of Mech(AE) by revising the settled seniority with retrospective effect affronting the principle of 'sit back'.

The 2nd applicant was absorbed with effect from 14.09.2015 and claims to be eligible to be considered for promotion to the post of Tailor(SK) with effect from 2016. Junior to the applicant Shri Vishnu M.V. has already been promoted as Mech.(AE) SK with effect from 03.04.2023.

Party Respondents 5 to 27 (workers who were absorbed on 28.12.2015) and others seeking seniority with retrospective effect above the applicants and similarly placed candidates was rejected by the department on 19.04.2023 (Annexure A-6). Thereafter, by Annexure-A7 proceedings dated 25.09.2023 the settled seniority has been revised with retrospective effect from 2015 onwards. The applicants and similarly placed incumbents and directly recruited Trades Man Mate have been superseded. The representations submitted by the applicants and other aggrieved persons have been rejected by Annexure-A11, A12 and A13 proceedings.

2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 36 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 The applicants have further submitted that they were absorbed against the substantive cadre of Trades Man Mate w.e.f. 14.09.2015. They have been continuously officiating in the substantive vacancies from 14.09.2015 onwards. The post of Trades Man Mate remained unfilled as on 14.09.2015 and the applicants were absorbed against the same vacancies. The applicants carry seniority in the cadre w.e.f. 14.09.2015. The party respondents 5 to 27 had been officiating the post of Trades Man Mate only w.e.f. 28.12.2015. By the impugned seniority lists, the applicants are superseded without notice, affecting their fundamental right under Article 14 and 16(a) of the Constitution of India.

Aggrieved by above, the applicants have filed the original application and sought the following reliefs:-

(a) To call for the records leading to Annexure-A7 proceedings No.CS 2746/1/70 dated 25.09.2023, Revised Seniority List as on 31.12.2015 published at Annexure-A8, Revised Seniority List as on 31.12.2016 published at Annexure-A9, Annexure-A11 Memorandum No.CS 2764/1/70 dated 16.01.2024, Annexure A12 order No.274/6/02 dated 31.01.2024, and Annexure A13 order No.PA/03/2770/07 dated 31.01.2024 issued by the respondents 2 to 4 and set aside Annexure-A7, A-8, A-9, A-11, A-12 and A13, declaring that the seniority finalized as per Annexure A2 and other seniority list finalised in the year 2022 cannot be reviewed and altered, by lowering the seniority of the applicants herein.

(b) To call for the records leading to Annexure A14 proceeding dated 31.03.2023 and Annexure-A15 order dated 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 37 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 10.04.2023 and set aside the same in so far as it promotes respondent No.28 Shri Vishnu M.V as Trades Man Skilled Mech.(AE) S.K.

(c) To declare that the respondents No.5 to 28 are not entitled to claim seniority over and above the applicants herein and the official respondents cannot amend or revise the settled seniority of Tradesman Mate by Annexure A-7, A-8 and A-9 and such other orders.

(d)To direct the respondents 2 to 4 to maintain the Annexure-A2 and such other seniority list of Tradesman Mate prevalent before 25.09.2023 and to consider the claim of the applicants for promotion to the cadre of Tradesman Skilled Mech(AE) S.K. on due date with all consequential benefits

(e)To direct the 2nd respondent to provisionally promote the applicants in the available promotion vacancies, namely Mech(AE)-Trades Man (Skilled) forthwith with all consequential benefits

(f)To declare that the applicants are seniors to respondent No.5 to 28 in the cadre of Trades Man Mate and that the supersession of the applicants by the respondents No.5 to 28 in the matter of seniority in the cadre of Trades Man Mate is illegal, violative of Article 14 and 16(1) of the Constitution of India and may be set aside.

2. Facts of case in brief in chronological order:-

Sl. Fact                                                         Reference/
No.                                                              Date

01 Navy Group C and D Industrial Posts (Tradesman and 29.7.2000 Labours) Recruitment Rules, 2000 were promulgated. (Annexure A-1 -OA The rules provide Absorption failing which by Direct 305/2022) 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 38 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 Recruitment as method of Recruitment to the post of 'unskilled labourers'.

The categories from which absorption is to be made are

1. Grp. D of Navy etc. with service of 5 years in that pay scale

2. Those having qualification for Direct Recruitment.

3.Qualification for Direct Recruitment is 8th Std. Pass 02 Notification for selection of candidates for absorption 16.2.2012 issued. But those with DR qualification is not included Annexure-A2 - OA in the selection. Number of vacancies not specified 305/2022 03 167 vacancies are notified for the purpose of Direct 1.6.2012 Recruitment to Unskilled Labourers. Annexure-A3 OA 305/2022 04 Ministry of Defence (Navy) Grp. C Industrial Posts 9/6/2012 (Tradesmen) Recruitment Rules, 2012, is promulgated. Annexure-A4 OA The method of Recruitment to the category of 305/2022 MTS(Industrial) [erstwhile Unskilled Labourers etc.] is now only Direct Recruitment.

05 Order of Absorption issued in case of 56 persons, who 17.08.2012 had completed 5 years of service, but those with VIII Annexure-A5 OA Std pass qualification for DR under 2000 Rules, eligible 305/2022 for absorption is not considered at all.

06 Corrigendum issued on notification dated 1.6.2012, 16.11.2012 increasing vacancies of unskilled labourers as 235 Annexure-A6 - OA 305/2022 07 OA 1179/2012 filed by SNCCEA (employees 19.2.2014 Association), and connected cases, claiming that the Annexure-A7 OA vacancies reflected in the DR notification ought to be 305/2022 filled by absorption and DR can be resorted only if the same fails is dismissed.

2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 39 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 08 OP (CAT) 37/2014 filed against final order in OA 21.2.2014 1179/2012 was admitted and A3 and A7 therein, ie. Annexure A8 notification of 1.6.2012, and corrigendum of OA 305/2022 16.11.2012, were stayed by interim order. 09 An order is issued on the same day as the interim order 21.2.2014 of the Honourable High Court making DR to the Annexure A9 vacancies. OA 305/2022 10 OP (CAT) 37/2014 and connected cases are allowed. 8.7.2014 The Honourable Court found that the DRs can be made Annexure-A10 only after the absorption. Noted that some candidates, OA 305/2022 including members of Association, who had appeared for exam for DR cannot be permitted to now claim absorption.

11 SLP 35668-35669/2014 is filed by the candidates who 14.09.2015 had actually appeared for the exam and hence held ineligible by the High Court.

SLP (C) 5197/2014 is filed by a candidate who came through Direct Recruitment.

No stay was given.

12 An order is issued absorbing 100 persons subject to 14.09.2015 result of the SLP. Such absorption was restricted to the Annexure-A11 & persons by name included in the cases as parties. Annexure-A12 in OA 305/2022 13 Direct Recruitments are made 15-18.09.2015 A1- (33 candidates) Annexure-A1 - OA A2 (41 candidates) 72/2024 A3 (45 candidates) Annexure-A2 OA A4 (46 candidates) Total 165 candidates. 72/2024 -

Annexure A3- OA 72/2024 Annexure A4- OA 72/2024 14 SLP 5197/2015 is disposed noting the "concerned 28.09.2015 persons" are given appointment and hence SLP is Annexure -R18(a) -

2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 40 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 infructous OA 305/2022 15 SLP 35667/2014 and connected cases are dismissed. 5.10.2015 Annexure -R18(a) -

OA 305/2022

16 Seniority List as on 1.11.2015 is published. Annexure R5(a) -

OA 305/2022 & Annexure A6 -

OA 03/2024

17 Applicants are absorbed. A total of 49 absorptions are 28.12.2015 made. This is said to be in view of the judgment of the Annexure A13 OA Hon'ble High Court order in OP(CAT) 37/2014. 305/2022 18 OA 725/2015 filed by some of the applicants in OA 7.1.2016 305/2022 was closed Annexure A14 - OA Seniority and other issues were left open. 305/2022 19 Seniority list as on 31.12.2016 is published. 31.12.2016 DRs are at 416 to 575, those absorbed on 28.12.2015 Annexure A7 - are at 576-620 OA 3/2024 (Absorbees of 28.12.2015 shown as juniors of DRs.) R5(b) - OA 305/2022 20 DRs promoted 31.12.2018- Annexure-A9 OA 72/2024 03.07.2019- Annexure A10 OA 72/2024 08.11.2019 -

Annexure-A11 OA 72/2024 21 Seniority list as on '2020' is published. Annexure A-8 OA 72/2024 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 41 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 22 DRs promoted 30.9.2021 Annexures-A12 & A13 - OA 72/2024 23 OA 835/2016 -Claim for Absorption from retrospective 21.12.2021 date of 17.8.2012 for some employees who were Annexure A15 - OA absorbed on 14.9.2014 is allowed. 305/2022 24 DRs promoted 30.12.2021 Annexures A-14 A15 - OA 72/2024 25 Representation to extend the benefit of judgment in OA 27.10.2021 835/2016 submitted by those who are absorbed on Annexure A17 OA 28.12.2015 305/2022 26 DRs promoted 30.3.2022 Annexure A16 -

OA 72/2024

27 OA 305/2022 was filed -Here the applicants claim 6.2022 treatment at par with applicants in OA 835/2016 and thus predating their absorption to 17.08.2012 apart from challenging the Seniority List.

28 DRs promoted 15.7.2022 Annexure A-17 OA 72/2024 29 DRs promoted 18.7.2022 Annexure A-18 OA 72/2024 30 Seniority list as on 1.11.2022 published showing DR at 28.11.2022 166-272 and absorbees of 28.12.2015 - 273-313 Annexure A8- OA 03/2024 Annexure R5(c) OA 305/2022 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 42 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 31 DRs promoted 2.1.2023 Annexure A19, A20 & A21 - OA 72/2024 32 DRs promoted 31.3.2023 Annexure A22 & A23 - OA 72/2024 33 A stand is taken by official respondents that OA 19.04.2023 835/2016 is applicable only to the applicants therein Annexure R5(d) OA 305/2022 34 Order stating the similarly placed individuals(i.e. 25.09.2023 Absorbees of 28.12.2015) will be extended the benefits Annexure R5(e) OA and seniority lists are proposed to be revised. 305/2022 35 New Seniority Lists(Date of determining seniority as on 26.09.2023 1.11.2015 & 31.12.2016) giving date of absorption as Annexure A-12 & 17.8.2012 to applicants (absorbees of 28.12.2015) also Annexure-A13 of is published.

OA 03/2024

36 Objections to Draft Seniority from DRs. 19.10.2023 37 Revised Seniority and orders to give retrospective OA 3/2024 seniority is challenged by the DRs.

38 Revised Seniority and orders to give retrospective OA 72/2024 seniority is challenged by the DRs.

39 Revised Seniority and orders to give retrospective OA 211/2024 seniority is challenged by absorbees dated 14.09.2015

3. Relevant extracts of order of Hon'ble Supreme Court, Hon'ble High Court of 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 43 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 Kerala and this Tribunal in connected cases are reproduced below. The Hon'ble High Court of Kerala in OP(CAT) No.37 of 2014(Z) dated 08.07.2014 observed the following:

A. "In the result, these original petitions have to succeed. We allow the same by holding as follows:-
*Annexure A2 Rules, in their application to the post of unskilled Labourer, must be seen as including within the ambit of the feeder category, three categories of persons namely, (I) Group D employees of the Navy with at least five years regular service in the pay scale of Rs.2550-55-2660-6-3200. (ii) Persons serving in analogous equivalent or higher grades in the lower formations of the Defence Service with at least five years regular service in the pay scale of Rs.2550-55-2260-60-3200 and (iii) Persons possessing the qualification and experience as laid down in column 8 for direct recruitment viz. A pass in the 8 th standard from a recognized Board/Institution. *In its application to Group D employees of the Navy seeking absorption to the post of Unskilled Labourer, Annexure A2 Rules must be seen as conferring two avenues of promotion, by absorption to such empolyees depending upon whether or not they possess the qualification of a pass in 8 th standard from a recognized Board/Institution, the qualification laid down for direct recruitment.
*The Naval establishment cannot rely on the classification change, brought about in 2006 in respect of Group D employees, to deny the rightful claim of the petitioners for consideration to the post of Unskilled Labourer in terms of Annexure A2 rules. *The mere fact that the petitioners had not challenged Annexure-R1 memorandum cannot be a reason to non suit them in a legitimate pursuit of their rights or to deny them the benefit of the Rules.
*In the case of those members of the petitioner Union who chose to abandon their claim for absorption as unskilled labourer, by choosing to participate in the selection process envisaged for direct recruitment under Ext.P1 notification and 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 44 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 failed in the same, they cannot resurrect their claim for absorption as per Annexure-A2 Rules. The said persons, we feel, have forfieted their right to claim absorption as per Annexure-A- 2 Rules.

*We set aside the impugned order of the Central Administrative Tribunal and allow the OA by quashing Annexure-A3 and A7 to the extent they contemplate the filling up of vacancies that arose prior to 9.6.2012 in the category of unskilled labourers by resort to direct recruitment. We further direct the Naval establishment to consider the candidature of those among the petitioners who stand qualified as per this judgment to the said vacancies.

*We make it clear that after providing for such of the petitioners as indicated above, the Naval establishment will be free to fill up the remaining vacancies by way of direct recruitment pursuant to Annexure-A3 and A7 notifications."

B. The relevant paragraphs of the order of this Tribunal in OA No.725/2015 dated 07.01.2016 are reproduced below:-

"4. In the light of the above statement expressly made in the pleadings of the respondents, we feel that the OA can be disposed of with a direction to the respondents to expedite the process of consideration of the applications submitted by the applicants for absorption as unskilled labourers as per Annexure- A1 Recruitment Rules and in terms of the judgment of the High Court in OP(CAT) No.37 of 2014 and other connected cases.

5. Accordingly the respondents are directed to consider and dispose of the applicants' request within two months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. If the applicants are selected in the process of absorption, their respective seniority shall be considered in accordance with the extant rules. Applicants are granted liberty to approach this Tribunal, if any further grievance is left un-redressed relating to the selection process."

2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 45 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 C. The order of this Tribunal in OA No.835/2016 dated 21.12.2021, paragraph 18 is as follows:-

"In light of the above conclusions/findings, we quash Annexure A- 12 to the extent that it allows the benefit of absorption to the applicants to the post of Unskilled Labourers/MTS (Industrial) only with effect from 14.09.2015. The applicants are entitled to be considered for absorption with effect from 17.08.2012. As regards any benefits like payments of pay arrears and allowances with interest, we do not find that the applicants are entitled to the same. They are only entitled to get a notional pay fixation and seniority to be taken, on their absorption to the post of Unskilled Labourers/MTS (Industrial) with effect from 17.08.2012, as per the concerned rules/ orders in this regard. As regards fixation of pay under FR 22(I)(a)(1), we would only limit our directions to the effect that the respondents may be guided and take necessary steps on the same basis as they had done for the 56 senior employees, who were absorbed to the post of Unskilled Labourer/MTS (Industrial) with effect from 17.08.2012. However, as stated, it would not be correct for the applicants to get benefits like arrears/interest from the concerned date ie., on 17.08.2012, as they did not function as MTS (Industrial) from that day. They may thus only be given the benefit of a notional fixation along with other consequential benefits of seniority and future promotion in terms of their service rules, etc. We dispose the O.A with these directions. There shall be no order as to costs."

D. SLP 35668-35669/2014 is filed by the candidates who had actually appeared for the exam and hence held ineligible by the High Court. SLP(C) 5197/2014 is filed by a candidate who came through Direct Recruitment. SLP 5197/2014 was disposed of by Hon'ble Supreme Court on 28.09.2015 noting that the 'concerned persons' are given appointment and hence SLP is infructous. SLP 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 46 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 35667/2014 and connected cases were dismissed by Hon'ble Supreme Court on 05.10.2015.

4. The arguments of the learned counsel for the applicant in OA No.305/2022 rests on the claim that appointment of the applicants is made to vacancies prior to Annexure-A4. The said appointment was due even before the promulgation of Annexure A-4, and even before Annexure-A3 was issued. This aspect has been accepted by the Hon'ble High Court of Kerala. The applicants are appointed to such vacancies. The said vacancies were sought to be filled by Annexure-A2, resulting in Annexure-A6. Atleast similar treatment ought to have been given to the applicants also. The applicants are entitled to and eligible to be absorbed in vacancies in existence on the date of issuance of Annexure A6, after their seniors absorbed by Annexure-A6. Hence the refusal to grant them absorption with effect from the due date is illegal, arbitrary, discriminatory and violative of Art.14 and 16 of the Constitution of India. The applicants are actually working in the same pay scale as that of the unskilled labourer {now MTS(industrial)}. But they are entitled to have their fixation of pay and other service benefits antedated to the actual date of eligibility. The applicants are entitled to be granted benefits as if the right thing was done at the right time. The refusal to do so is discriminatory, 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 47 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 illegal, arbitrary, unjust and unfair. It is violative of Art.14 and 16 of the Constitution of India.

The fixation of pay under FR 22(1)(a)(1) is due when a person is appointed from one post to another post having higher duties and responsibilities. The duties and responsibilities of Unskilled Labourer {MTS(industrial)} is higher than that of Group D{MTS(non-industrial)}. In fact earlier the benefit of fixation under FR 22(1)(a)(1) used to be given to those absorbed as Unskilled Labourers. The refusal to grant the same benefit to the applicant is discriminatory, illegal, arbitrary, unjust and unfair. It is violative of Art.14 and 16 of the Constitution of India.

4.2 The learned counsel for the applicants have relied on the following judgement of the Hon'ble Apex Court:- Subhash Chander Mittal v. Bhagwant Singh Dhanada and others dated 26.09.1997 {(1998) 9SCC 713}; Vikas Pratap Singh and others v. State of Chhattisgarh and others {(2013) 14 SCC 494} 4.3 Learned counsel for the applicants has claimed that 235 vacancies were pre-existing (Annexure A6) for absorption. Initially 167 vacancies were notified vide notification dated 16.02.2012 (Annexure-A2). As per the existing Rules of 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 48 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 year 2000, notification dated 16.02.2012 (Annexure-A2) was issued for selection of candidates for absorption. It is noted that Annexure-A2 does not specify number of vacancies. Thereafter, notification was issued for the purpose of direct recruitment for skilled labourer on 01.06.2012 (even prior to publication of Recruitment Rules 2012 on 09.06.2012) by Ministry of Defence Annexure-A4. Subsequently, vacancies were increased to 235 (167 published earlier and 68 increased vacancies) Annexure-A6 dated 16.11.2012. The argument forwarded by the applicants that these vacancies were available for absorption as per the old Recruitment Rules 2010. As per revised Recruitment Rules of year 2012, mode of entry was limited to only direct recruitment. Therefore, the Naval establishment could have absorbed these applicants on 28.12.2015 against vacancies existing prior to June 2012 Recruitment Rules notification. Therefore, they are entitled to benefit of absorption with effect from 1 st batch of absorbees i.e. with effect from 17.08.2012.

4.4. The official respondents in their reply statement have further submitted that in accordance with the memorandum dated 16.02.2012 issued by the 3 rd respondent, 56 eligible employees were absorbed to the post of Tradesman Mate (erstwhile Unskilled Labourer) on 17.08.2012. Subsequently, revised Recruitment 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 49 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 Rules for the post of Multi-Tasking Staff (Industrial) (erstwhile Unskilled Labourer/now Tradesman Mate) was promulgated vide SRO 43/2012, in which the method of filling up of vacancies was 'by Direct Recruitment' only. Hence, post absorption of 56 eligible employees, direct recruitment action was initiated for the remaining 235 vacancies in the post of Tradesman Mate in terms of the revised Recruitment Rules.

4.5 From the above para it may be inferred that after absorption of 1 st slot of 56 eligible employees (5 years service) on 17.08.2012, balance 235 vacancies are to be filled up by direct recruit action in terms of revised Recruitment Rules 2012. Subsequently, 100 employees in erstwhile Group 'D' who did not have 5 years service but passed 8th standard were absorbed in compliance of the judgement of the Hon'ble High Court in OP(CAT) No.37/2014 on 14.09.2015. 4.6 Thereafter, few similarly situated eligible employees approached Tribunal to extend the benefit of the judgement of the Hon'ble High Court of Kerala in OP(CAT) 37/2004. Accordingly, 49 similar situated employees were absorbed on 28.12.2015.

2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 50 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 4.7 However, party respondents, who are applicant in OA No.3/2024 highlighted that only 167 vacancies were available for absorption as per Annexure A-3 against which 56 and 100 absorption were done on 17.08.2012 and 14.09.2015. After their absorption direct recruitment for 165 posts were done from 15 to 18th September, 2015. The absorption of 49 persons on 28.12.2015 is irregular as only mode of recruitment should have been direct recruitment. But they are not challenging at this stage their absorption. 4.8 It was pleaded by the party respondents that employees who were absorbed on 14.09.2015 are senior to direct recruits ( 15/09/15 to 18/09/15) by virtue of their earlier date of joining. Now if this benefit is given to these absorbees dated 28.12.2015, it will adversely affect seniority of direct recruits. The party respondents cited judgement of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Kerala State Electricity Board v. Sasidharan in 2020(3) KLT 514 dated 28.09.2015:-

"11. On the other hand Sri. P.M. Pareeth appearing on behalf of the writ petitioner submits that, even assuming for the sake of argument that there has been an erroneous decision by the Board or a mistake in promoting the petitioner to the relevant posts, petitioner had carried out the work properly for the last several years and it is not open for the Board to cancel the promotions already granted and to recover the excess pay from the petitioner and to refix the pay accordingly. He relied upon various judgments of the High Court and contended that his case is 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 51 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 clearly covered by the "sit back theory" applied by the Courts in respect of promotions granted over a long period of time.
(i) Reference is made to the Full Bench judgment in Sreedharan Pillai v. State of Kerala Ors. (1973 KLT 151 (F.B.)) wherein Full Bench of this Court observed that it is neither just nor equitable to deprive persons who have been promoted many years ago of the rights that have accrued to them regarding their rank and seniority by purporting to conduct a review of the promotions after lapse of many years. That was a case in which a person was promoted based on an existing rule which was later on amended. Without taking note of the said amendment, promotion was effected. Subsequently, after several years, the promotions were interfered with. In the background of the aforesaid case, the Full Bench had occasion to observe that the promotions granted shall not be disturbed after a considerably long period........"
"16. The principle of 'sit back theory' has been accepted by the Supreme Court long back. This Court also has followed the same in a number of decisions. The earliest decision of the Supreme Court in this respect is the one reported in Rabindra Nath Bose & Ors v. Union of India & Ors. (1970 KLT OnLine 1201 (SC) = AIR 1970 SC 470). In that decision the Supreme Court held as follows:
"Each person ought to be entitled to sit back and consider that his appointment and promotion effected a long time ago would not be set aside after a lapse of a number of years."

The above decision was followed by this Court in 1973 KLT 151 (F.B.). This Court observed that no statutory appeals or revision petitions are shown to have been filed against the orders of promotion and it must be taken that those lists had become final. It is not in the interests of the maintenance of the morale, efficiency and contentment in 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 52 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 the service to disrupt after such long lapse of time matters pertaining to vital service conditions like Seniority and rank which have already become settled. Thus it is quite clear that it will be unjust to deprive persons who had been promoted many years ago of the rights that had accrued to them regarding rank and seniority by purporting to conduct a review of the Promotion after the lapse of many years......."

4.9 They also cited the judgement of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Shiba Shankar Mohapatra and others vs. State of Orissa and others {(2010) 12 SCC 471} and highlighted para29 of the judgement "29. It is settled law that fence-sitters cannot be allowed to raise dispute or challenge the validity of the order after its conclusion. No party can claim the relief as a matter of right as one of the grounds for refusing relief is that the person approaching the court is guilty of delay and the laches. The court exercising public law jurisdiction does not encourage agitation of stale claims where the right of third parties crystallises in the interregnum. (Vide Aflatoon v. Lt. Governor of Delhi ; State of Mysore v. V.K. Kangan; Municipal Council, Ahmednagar v. Shah Hyder Beig; Inder Jit Gupta v. Union of India; Shiv Dass v. Union of India; A.P. SRTC v. N. Satyanarayana and City and Industrial Development Corpn. v. Dosu Aardeshir Bhiwandiwala) 5.1 Applicants in OA 3/2024 submitted that after the implementation of the aforesaid Annexure A-9 order (this Tribunal order in OA 835/2016), some of the absorbed Tradesman Mates (TDMs) recruited later on 28.12.2015, approached 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 53 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 the Naval authorities for ante-dating their seniority. But this was not accepted by the Naval authorities. A true copy of the Memorandum No.CS 2764/1/70 dated 19.04.2023 is produced herewith and marked as Annexure-A10. However, a few months later, the Naval authority volte-faced and revised the settled seniority list of 2015 and 2016 in 2023 and that too without hearing the affected parties. A true copy of the Memorandum No.CS 2764/1/70 dated 25.09.2023 is produced herewith and marked as Annexure A-11. As per the aforesaid decision the Seniority List was revised. In the revised Seniority List the direct recruited applicants are lowered in seniority and placed at Sl.No.55 to 725 and party respondents 5 to 41 are placed before the applicants from Sl.No.397 onwards. The applicants were brought down from the earlier allotted seniority of 2015 and placed below the absorbed TDMs who were arrayed as Respondents No.5 to 41 and recruited later than the applicants. The revision of the settled seniority list of 2015 and 2016 in 2023 is illegal and arbitrary. The applicants had submitted a representation against this illegality, but the official respondents are going ahead with the DPC for further promotions based on the revised seniority list. The illegally recruited respondents are now unsettling the settled seniority after long time with the connivance of the official respondents and it is liable to be deprecated by this Tribunal.

2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 54 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 5.2 The seniority lists which were published in 2015 and 2016 remain unchallenged for a long time and the seniority was settled. Relying on the doctrine of 'sit back theory' the Hon'ble Apex court held that settled seniority cannot be unsettled after the lapse of a reasonable period. The Hon'ble Apex Court had observed that a person who enjoyed a seniority position for quite a long time is entitled to sit back and allowing a person, who slept over his right, to rake up a stale claim, tinker with the seniority list is against the interest of administration and will demoralize other members of the service. The same principles would squarely apply to the factual situation in the present case and a belated challenge to a settled position of seniority and consequential revision of Seniority list of 2015 in 2023 is illegal and liable to interfered. 5.3 The absorbed TDM respondents who did not challenge the seniority list in their cases and acquiesced into the same and woke up after long delay only because of the reason that their counterparts who had approached the Tribunal earlier in time succeeded in their efforts, then such employees cannot claim that the benefit of the order in OA No.835/2016 dated 21.12.2021. They would be treated as fence-sitters and laches and delays and the acquiescence would dismiss their claim. The absorbed TDM respondents were previously working as 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 55 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 Ministerial staff of non-technical post and TDM is a technical post. The respondents did not acquire any experience in the TDM post to claim the seniority above the applicants, since they joined later than the applicants. The mandatory requirement of minimum qualifying service for promotion cannot be equated with their previous service in the ministerial cadre. 5.4 The party respondents in their reply statement further submitted that the seniority lists referred in the OA were not at all circulated at the proper time. These respondents as also the applicants were in different units and it was not possible to easily know the wrong grant of seniority. Even otherwise, the benefit of absorption from 2012 was granted to others similarly placed only now. Thus there is no delay in claiming such absorption by these respondents, based on their claim for treatment on par with those absorbed pursuant to Annexure-A5. (Judgement of Hon'ble High Court of Kerala in OP(CAT) 37/2014 dated 08.07.2014) 6.1 Applicants in OA 72/2024 submitted that on the basis of the judgement of the Hon'ble High Court of Kerala in OP(CAT) No.37/2014, the petitioners therein in the original petition were appointed to the vacancies occurred prior to 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 56 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 09.06.2012, the date on which the Recruitment Rules 2012 came into force. Accordingly, in the remaining post, the applicants herein were appointed on different dates such as on 15.09.2015, 16.09.2015, 17.09.2015 and 18.09.2015, as evidenced in Annexure-A1 to A-4 orders in terms of the direction in Annexure- A5 judgement. On the basis of the appointment made by absorption, in terms of the directions in the Annexure A-5 judgement and the appointment by direct recruitment in Annexure-A1 to A-4 appointment orders and subsequently made appointments, the Naval Establishment has maintained as seniority list of the Tradesman Mate (TDM) from 2015 onwards. True copy of the relevant pages of the Seniority List of TDM as on 1 st November 2015 is produced and marked as Annexure-A6. The seniority lists for the subsequent years in the category have been published from time to time. True copy of the relevant pages of the Seniority List, as on 2016 is produced and marked as Annexure-A7. True copy of the relevant pages of the Seniority List published as on 2020 is produced and marked as Annexure-A8.

6.2 It can be seen that through Annexure-A9 to A23, many of the applicants herein been have promoted to their immediately higher posts, even in two level promotions they have enjoyed so far. Also, separate seniority lists are 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 57 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 published and in force, apart from Annexure-A6 to A8 seniority lists published so far in the entry posts, in the skilled labour/ technical posts, which many of the applicants presently occupy.

6.3 It is on the basis of Annexure-A24, some of the employees in the cadre of Unskilled Labourer/Tradesman mate, who are junior to the applicants herein have submitted the representation seeking the parity with the applicants in Annexure-A24 final order and requested their seniority should have been revised from the date of seniority granted to the applicants in Annexure-A24 final order. This representation was rejected by an order dated 19.04.2023. True copy of the Memorandum No.CS 2764/1/70 dated 19.04.2023 is produced and marked as Annexure-A25. It can be seen that in Annexure-A25, it was categorically held that the court order is applicable only to the applicants and therefore requests of non- petitioners cannot be acceded to.

6.4 By that time, the seniority list in Annexure-A6, A7 and A8 have become final, as there was no objection against the seniority list from any of the workers or even the promotion granted in Annexure-A9 to A23 orders with respect to the applicants herein were unchallenged and became final. However, to the utter 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 58 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 surprise of the applicants herein, on 25.09.2023, an order was communicated stating that as per the 23 rd Steering Committee meeting of JCM IV level council on 17.08.2023, the competent authority has decided to consider the similarly situated employees also in addition to the applicants of OA for the same in order to avoid further litigation and frequent review of DPCs. Accordingly, it was decided to revise the seniority list from 2013 to 2016 and review DPCs. True copy of the revised Seniority List as on 31.12.2015 in Tradesman Mate is produced and marked as Annexure-A28. True copy of the revised Seniority List as on 31.12.2016 in Tradesman Mate is produced and marked as Annexure-A29. However, now it has been decided to reject the objections of the applicants and finalize the revised seniority list in Annexure-A28 and A29, by enforcing the directions to all the workers who were appointed through absorption and that too upsetting the seniority of the applicants herein. It is also relevant to note that the seniority of the applicants, as per Annexure A-6 to A8 seniority lists and the promotion granted as per Annexure-A9 to A23 are final but in terms of Annexure-A26 and A27, not it has been decided to revise by causing prejudice to the applicants herein.

6.5 The Hon'ble Supreme Court in several decisions has categorically held that 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 59 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 when a seniority list, which continued to be in existence for a long time, it cannot be disturbed, whatever be the merit in the hands of the late comer. In K.R. Mudgal and Ors. v. R.P. Singh, reported in AIR 1986 SC 2086, it was held that it is essential that anyone who feels aggrieved by the seniority assigned to him, should approach the Court as early as possible otherwise in addition to creation of sense of insecurity in the mind of Government servants, there shall also be administrative complication and difficulties. So the decision in Annexure-A27 and A26 to disturb the seniority of the applicants, highlighting Annexure-A24 final order of this Tribunal is highly vitiated and against the settled principles of law. 6.6 Applicants have relied on the following judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme Court on seniority:- Annes K.A. And another v. State of Kerala and others - 2017 (5) KHC 803 dated 01.03.2017; State of Uttar Pradesh and others v. Ashok Kumar Srivastava and Another {2014 (14) SCC 720} dated 21.08.2013; K.A. Abdul Majeed v. State of Kerala and others {2001(6) SCC 292} dated 07.08.2001; Jagdish Lal and others v. State of Haryana and other { 1997 (6) SCC 538} dated 07.05.1997 and K.R. Mudgal and others v. R.P. Singh and others 1986 (4) SCC 531 dated 30.09.1986.

2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 60 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 6.7 The party respondents made similar plea, which has been submitted in OA No.3/2024. The official respondents have filed an adoption memo stating that they adopt the reply statement filed in OA No.305/2022 in the present OA as reply statement filed on behalf of Respondents 1 to 9, in the interest of justice. 7.1 Applicants in OA 211/2024 submitted that Party Respondents 5 to 27 and others seeking seniority with retrospective effect above the applicants and similarly placed candidates was rejected by the department on 19.04.2023 (Annexure A-6). Thereafter, by Annexure-A7 proceedings dated 25.09.2023 the settled seniority has been revised with retrospective effect from 2015 onwards. The applicants and similarly placed incumbents and directly recruited Trades Man Mate have been superseded. The representations submitted by the applicants and other aggrieved persons have been rejected by Annexure-A11, A12 and A13 proceedings.

7.2 Applicants have relied on following judgements of the Hon'ble Supreme Court and Hon'ble High Court of Kerala:- Ravi Chandran v. Union of India 2009 (4) KLT SN 66(C.No.57) SC dated 17.11.2009; Ramesh K. Sharma and Another v. Rajasthan Civil Services and others (2001) 1 SCC 637 dated 23.11.2000; AIR 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 61 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 1990 Supreme Court 1607; A.R. Antulay v. R.S. Nayak and another - AIR 1988 Supreme Court 1531; M/s Bhagwan Dass & Co. Pvt. Ltd v. The State of UP and another -AIR 1981 Supreme Court 41; Rabindra Nath Bose and others v. Union of India and others - AIR 1970 Supreme Court 470; T.C. Sreedharan Pillai & Others v. State of Kerala & Others- 1973 KLT 151 (F.B.) 7.3 The official respondents have filed an adoption memo stating that they adopt the reply statement filed in OA No.305/2022 in the present OA as reply statement filed on behalf of Respondents 1 to 4, in the interest of justice. 7.4 In the rejoinder the applicants have submitted that they had been officiating the said post from 14.09.2015 onwards with duties and responsibilities attached to the substantive posts. The posts are substantive in nature. By virtue of the said absorption, the applicant had acquired a right to have their ranks and seniority in that category reckoned on the basis of the principle of seniority. Their position in relation to absorption had been settled at least by Annexure-A16 order. No statutory appeals or revision petitions are shown to have been filed against the said order and hence it must be taken that the position and seniority had become final. It is not in the interest of the maintenance of the morale, 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 62 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 efficiency and contentment in the service to disrupt after such a long lapse of time matters pertaining to vital service conditions like seniority and rank which have already become settled. The Apex Court in AIR 1970 SC p.478 (Rabindra Nath Bose) observed as follows: 'Each person ought to be entitled to sit back and consider that his appointment and promotion effected a long time ago would not be set aside after a lapse of a number of years'. Therefore, it will be neither just nor equitable to deprive persons who have been absorbed many years ago, of the right that have acquired to them regarding their rank and seniority by purporting to conduct a review of seniority/absorption after a lapse of many years. 8.1 During the final oral arguments, learned counsel for the applicants in OA No.305/2022 pleaded for ante-dating the date of absorption to 17.08.2012 on the premise that 235 vacancies were available prior to RR revision in June 2012. Moreover, as per revised Recruitment Rules-2012, direct recruitment was the only mode of entry, in compliance of the orders of the Hon'ble High Court of Kerala, absorption has been done in December 2015, which could have only been possible against vacancies available for absorbees. This has been reaffirmed by the respondents in the reply statement vide para5 of their submission.

2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 63 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 8.2 Conceding settled principle of 'sit-back' as pronounced by the Hon'ble Apex Court in multiple judgements, the learned counsel agreed that no challenge to Seniority List published in 2015, 2016 and 2022 was made by the applicants and they were not borne on Group 'D' skilled cadre prior to 28.12.2015 and thereafter, a large number of promotions have already been done as per Seniority Lists published in year 2015, 2016 and 2022. Therefore, disturbing Seniority List at this stage may not be administratively feasible. However, the financial benefit of ante-dating absorption must be granted. 8.3 Learned counsel for the applicants in OA 3/24 orally submitted that though absorption in December 2015 was irregular, they are not challenging it. They are only pleading to maintain their seniority position just below absorbees of 14.09.2015 as per Annexures A6 to A8.

8.4 Learned counsel for the applicants in OA No.211/2024 also orally argued that their pleading is also primarily confined to maintain their seniority above Direct Recruits (15.09.2015 to 18.09.2015) and absorbees of 28.12.2015. 9.1 Arising out of the above Original Applications reliefs sought therein and 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 64 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 reply statements/rejoinders made by the applicants and the respondents and numerous Original Applications filed by different set of employees and associations in this Tribunal, Hon'ble High Court and Hon'ble Supreme Court and orders thereon, following points emerged for adjudication in respect of following set of employees:-

(i) 56 persons, absorbed on 17.08.2012 (Annexure A-5, in OA No.305/2022)
(ii) 100 persons absorbed on 14.09.2015 (Annexures A-11 and A-12 in OA No.305/2022)
(iii) Direct Recruits
(a) 33 candidates on dated 15.09.2015 ( Annexure A-1 in OA No.72/2024)
(b) 41 candidates on 16.09.2015 (Annexure A-2 in OA No.72/2024)
(c) 45 candidates on 16.09.2015 (Annexure A-3 in OA No.72/2024 )
(d) 46 candidates on 18.09.2015 (Annexure A-4 in OA No.72/2024 ) Total 165 candidates
(iv) 49 persons, absorbed on 28.12.2015 (Annexure A-13 of OA No.305/2022) 9.2 Issue No.1:
Absorption of 49 candidates absorbed on 28.12.2015 against which 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 65 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 vacancies and ante-dating their date of absorption w.e.f. 17.08.2012 and their pay fixation 9.3 Issue No.2:
Inter-se seniority of 4 groups of employee who joined in different batches (absorption on 17.08.2012, 14.09.2015 & 28.12.2015) and direct recruits on 15/09/2015, 16/09/2015, 17/09/2015 and 18/09/2015 9.4 Issue No.3:
Revision of Seniority Lists issued by official respondents Annexures-A6, A-
7, A-8, A-12 and A-13 (in OA No.3/2024) :-
(a) Annexure-A6 date of seniority as on 01.11.2015, published in 2016
(b) Annexure-A7 date of determining of seniority on 31.12.2016 issued on 01.01.2017
(c) Annexure-A8 date of determining of seniority as on 01.11.2022 issued on 28.11.2022
(d) Annexure-A12 date of determining of seniority as on 01.11.2015, date of publication - 26.09.2023
(e) Annexure-A13 date of determining of seniority as on 31.12.2016, date of publication - 26.09.2023 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 66 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 9.5 Issue No.4:
Respondents OM dated 25.09.2023 Annexure-A11 (OA 03/2024) which has been issued with the expected outcome of OA No.305/2022, which is under prosecution.

10.1 Annexure A-2 notification dated 16.02.2012 (OA No.305/2022) does not specify the number of vacancies to be filled up through absorption against which 56 persons (with 5 years experience) were absorbed on 17.08.2012, prior to revision in Recruitment Rules 2012. 167 vacancies were notified for direct recruitment on 09.06.2012 which were increased to 235 vide corrigendum dated 16.11.2012. Both the notifications were stayed by the Hon'ble High Court of Kerala in OP(CAT) No.37/2014. Subsequently, 100 absorption were made on 14.09.2015, who had direct recruit qualifications. Thereafter, from 15-18 th September, 2015, 165 persons were directly recruited. Naval establishment however absorbed 49 persons on 28.12.2015 after this direct recruitment. The respondent have failed to clarify the number of vacancies available for absorption prior to June 2012 notification, in their reply statement or in their pleadings. Since this absorption has been made by Naval establishment after promulgation 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 67 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 of revised Recruitment Rules which envisaged entry through direct recruit route only. It may be presumed that these absorptions on 28.12.2015 have been made against vacancies available for absorption prior to June 2012. Considering the above, the date of absorption in respect of 49 absorption made on 28.12.2015 can be ante-dated to 17.08.2012.

10.2 Since they were not borne on the cadre of the Skilled category and working in non-skilled posts prior to 28.12.2015 only notional benefit of pay fixation can be granted and the actual benefit from the actual date of absorption on or after 28.12.2015. It is settled principle that persons who is not borne on the cadre cannot claim seniority. Therefore, no seniority benefit can be granted to them prior to actual date of absorption in the skilled cadre. 10.3 The seniority lists were published as on 01.11.2015 and as on 31.12.2016 in the year 2015 and 2016 respectively, a decade back and subsequently large number of promotions have been granted to employees absorbed or directly recruited during the intervening period, disturbing the seniority at such a later date shall be in violation of well established principle of 'sit back' as propounded by the Hon'ble Apex Court in numerous judgements 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 68 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 cited.

10.4 As late as 19.04.2023 the Naval Headquarters Southern Command has consistently taken a stand that employees who were absorbed on 14.09.2015 and direct recruits ( recruited on 15 to 18.09.2015) are senior to absorbees of 28.12.2015. The relevant paragraph is reproduced below:-

"In accordance with the Hon'ble CAT(Ekm) directive in OA 835/2016 filed by Shri Riju M Madhavan and 14 others, draft list of revised seniority of TDM from the year 2012 to 2015 were published vide this Headquarters Memoranda under reference for information of all concerned. In this regard, representations have been received from many industrial employees with a request to extend the benefits of above court order in their case also to refix their seniority. The representations have been examined and it is intimated that the court order is applicable only to the applicants and therefore requests of non-petitioners cannot be acceded to. It is therefore requested that the individuals concerned be informed accordingly."

10.5 However, following Minutes of the 23 rd Steering Committee Meeting of JCM IV Level Council held on 17.08.2023 vide Naval Headquarters, Southern Command letter No.CS1311/4 dated 25.09.2023, the seniority list has been revised under the premise that 8 employees absorbed on 28.12.2015 have filed OA No.305/2022 based on the order of this Tribunal in OA No.835/2016 for extension of the benefits of the order in the ibid OA and the same is likely to be 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 69 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 allowed by the Tribunal. Obviously, the revised seniority lists will have to be again reviewed for re-appropriation of the above mentioned 8 employees and will result in review of DPCs also. Likewise, other similarly situated employees, who were absorbed to the post of TDM on 14.09.2015 and 28.12.2015in compliance to the judgement of the Hon'ble High Court of Kerala in OP(CAT) 37/2014 and connected cases are also likely to approach the Tribunal for similar benefits. 10.6. Presuming the outcome of the judgement of this Tribunal, on flawed logic the seniority lists (published in 2015, and 2016 earlier) have been revised placing the absorbees of 28.12.2015 above the direct recruits of 15 th -18th September, 2015 without any directions of this Tribunal or the Hon'ble High Court of Kerala. This order defies logic and settled principle of 'sit back' and 'fence-sitters'.

10.7 This is tantamount to giving the benefit to fence-sitters (absorbees of 28.12.2015) who never challenged the seniority published in 2015, 2016 earlier and who were not even born on the cadre till 28.12.2015; without any directions of this Tribunal or Hon'ble High Court of Kerala. This order dated 25.09.2023 (Annexure A11 of OA No.3/2024) is liable to be set aside along with any 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 70 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 consequential adverse impact on seniority and promotions of absorbees and direct recruits who were born on cadre prior to them.

11. Considering the above, the oral pleadings and arguments and settled principle of 'sit-back', we dispose off the OAs with the following directions:

(i) Absorption of applicants in OA No.305/2022 is ante-dated to 17.08.2012 with notional benefit of pay fixation and actual benefit from their date of actual absorption to the post on or after 28.12.2015 without any seniority benefit prior to that.
(ii) The principle of seniority followed in seniority lists published in 2015, 2016 and 2022 as available in Annexures A6 to A-8 of OA No.03/2024 stands ratified.
(iii) The impugned OM No.CS 2764/1/70 dated 25.09.2023 revising Seniority Lists, placing absorbees of 28.12.2015 above direct recruits, Annexure-11 (in OA No.03/2024) and revised seniority lists published (Annexures-A12 & A-13 in OA No.03/2024) are set aside.

2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 71 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 OAs are disposed of with the above directions. No order as to costs.


                      (Dated the 24th November, 2025.)




 (BRAJ MOHAN AGRAWAL)                                  (JUSTICE K. HARIPAL)
ADMINISTRATIVE MEMBER                                   JUDICIAL MEMBER


va




                                                        2025.11.26
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                                                        +05'30'
                                72

O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 List of Annexures in OA/180/00305/2022 Annexure A1- True copy of the relevant 28 portion of Navy Group C & D Industrial Post (Trades29man & Labourers) Recruitment Rules, 2000 Annexure A2- True copy of the notification No. CS 2702 dated 16.2.2012 Annexure A3- A true copy of recruitment notice published in employment news of 26th May to 1st June, 2012 Annexure A4- A true copy of the relevant portion of Ministry of Defence (Navy) Group C Industrial Posts (Tradesmen) recruitment Rules, 2012 was promulgated by publication in gazette dated 9/6/2012 Annexure A5- A true copy of order No. CS 2702 dated 17/08/2012 issued by the 3rd respondent enclosed with retyped copy Annexure A6- A true copy of the corrigendum published in Mathrubhoomi 16/11/2012 by the 3rd respondent Daily dated Annexure A7- A true copy of the final ord 19/02/2014 DOLNISTR79/2012 cases Annexure A8- True copy of the interim order dated 21/2/2014, issued by the Honourable High Court Annexure A9- A true copy of the order no. CS 2700/CR/T-30 (02/12) dated 21/02/2014 Annexure A10- A true copy of the judgment dated 08/07/2014 in OP CAT 37/2014 Annexure A11- True copy of Memo No.CS 2765/34/1 dated 14/09/2015 Annexure A12- True copy of Order No. CS2702 dated 14/09/2015 Annexure A13- True copy of order No. CS 2702 dated 28/12/2015 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 73 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 Annexure A14 True copy of final order dated 07/01/2016 in OA 725 of 2016 Annexure A15- True copy of final order dated 21/12/2021 in OA 835 of 2016 Annexure A16- True copy of the relevant portion of the seniority list Annexure A17- True copy of representation dated 27/10/2021 Annexure A18-True copy PA/03/2670/01 dated 29/04/2022 of order No. PA/03/2670/01 dated 29.04.2022.

Annexure R5(a): A true relevant extract of the seniority list of TDM as on 01.11.2015 Annexure R5(b): A true relevant extract of 2016 seniority list of TDM Annexure R5(c): A true relevant extract of 2022 seniority list of TDM Annexure R5(d): A true copy of the Memorandum No CS 2764/1/70 dated 19.04.23 Annexure R5(e): A true copy of the Memorandum No CS 2764/1/70 dated 25.09.2023 Annexure R5(f): A true copy of the revised seniority list of TDM as on 01.11.2015 modified on 26.09.2023 Annexure R5(g): A true relevant extract of the modified seniority list of TDM as on 31.12.2016 modified on 26.09.2023 Annexure R5(h): Chart showing the change is seniority position of absorbees and direct recruits, prepared by these respondents 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 74 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 Annexure R18 (a) True copy of the order in SLP(C) No.35667 OF 2014 passed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India at 28/9/2015 Annexure R18(b) True copy of the Order dated 5/10/15 28-09-2015 in SLP (C) No35667/2014passed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India ****** List of Annexures in OA/180/00003/2024 Annexure A-1:A true copy of the appointment letter of the applicants Nos. CS-2700/CR/T-30/(02-12) dated 15.9.2015 Annexure A-2:A true copy of the appointment letter of the applicants No.CS-2700/CR/T-30/(02-12) dated 16.9.2015 Annexure A-3: A true copy of the appointment letter of the applicants Nos. CS-2700/CR/T-30/(02-12) dated 17.9.2015, Annexure A-4: A true copy of the appointment letter of the applicants Nos. CS-2700/CR/T-30/(02-12) dated 18.9.2015, Annexure A-5: A true copy of the Hon'ble High Court of Kerala judgment in O.P (C.A.T) No37 of 2014 and connected cases dated 08.7.2014 Annexure A-6: A true copy of the relevant potion of the Seniority list of 2015 Annexure A-7:A true copy of the relevant potion of the Seniority list of 2016 Annexure A-8: A true copy of the relevant potion of the Seniority list of 2022 Annexure A-9: A true copy of the order of this Hon'ble Tribunal in O.A No. 835/2016 dated 21.12.2021 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 75 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 Annexure A-10: A true copy of the Memorandum No. CS 2764/1/70 dated 19.4.2023 Annexure A-11: A true copy of the Memorandum No.CS 2764/1/70 dated 25.9.2023 Annexure A-12: A true copy of the relevant potion of the Revised Seniority list of 2015 published on 25.08.2023 in Southern Naval Command Area Network as on 31.12.15 Annexure A-13: A true copy of the relevant notion of the Revised Seniority list of 2016 published on 26.08.2023 in Southern Naval Command Area Network. as on 31.12.16 Annexure A-14: A true copy of the representation by the 2nd applicant dated 9.10.2023 Annexure A15: A true relevant extract of IHQ Ministry of Defence (Navy) Group C Industrial Post (Tradesman) Recruitment Rules 2012 *** Annexure R34(a) : A true copy of the letter No. CS 2702 dated 14/09/2015.

Annexure R34(b) : A true copy of order no. CS 2702 dated 29/09/2015. Annexure R34(c) A true copy of the final order dated 07/01/2016 in OA 725 of 2015.

Annexure R34(d) A true copy of order No. CS2702 dated 28/12/2015. Annexure R34(e) A true copy of the list of absorbed employees as per Annexure R34(d) who would be unavailable for promotion. Annexure R34(f) A true copy of RTI reply dated 20/12/2024 by the Chief Public Information Officer, Headquarters, Southern Naval Command, Naval Base, Kochi.

Annexure 34(g): A true copy of Navy Group C and D Industria Posts 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 76 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 (Tradesman and Labourers) Recruitment Rules, 2000 Annexure R34(h): A true copy of judgment dated 07/01/2016 in OA 725/2015 ******* List of Annexures in OA/180/00072/2024 Annexure-A1: True copy of the Appointment Order No CS-2700/CR/T- 30 (02/12) dated 15-09-2015.

Annexure-A2: True copy of the Appointment Order No CS-2700/CR/T-30 (02/12) dated 16-09-2015.

Annexure A3: True copy of the Appointment Order No CS-2700/CR/T-30 (02/12) dated 17-09-2015.

Annexure A4: True copy of the Appointment Order No CS-2700/CR/T-30 (02/12) dated 18-09-2015.

Annexure A5:True copy of the Judgment dated 8-7-2014 in OP (CAT) No 37 of 2014.

Annexure A6: True copy of the relevant pages of the Seniority List of Tradesman Mate as on 1st November, 2015.

Annexure A7: True copy of the relevant pages of the Seniority List of Tradesman Mate as on 2016.

Annexure A8: True copy of the relevant pages of the Seniority List of Tradesman Mate as on 2020.

Annexure A9: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 (i) dated 31-12-2018.

Annexure A10: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 (1) 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 77 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 dated 03-07-2019.

Annexure A11: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 dated 08-11-2019.

Annexure A12: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 (iii) dated 30-09-2021.

Annexure A13: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 (iii) dated 30-09-2021.

Annexure A14: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 (i) dated 30-12-2021.

Annexure A15: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 (ii) dated 30-12-2021.

Annexure A16: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 (ii) dated 31-03-2022.

Annexure A17: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 dated 15-7-2022.

Annexure A18: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 dated 18/7/2022.

Annexure A19: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 (i) dated 02-01-2023.

Annexure A20: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 (ii) dated 02-01-2023.

Annexure A21: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 (iii) dated 02-01-2023.

Annexure A22: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 (i) dated 31-03-2023.

2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 78 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 Annexure A23: True copy of the Promotion Order NO CS 2765/34/1 (ii) dated 31-03-2023.

Annexure A24: True copy of the Final Order dated 21-12-2021 in OA 835/2016.

Annexure A25: True copy of the Memorandum No CS 2764/1/70 dated 19-4-2023.

Annexure A26: True copy of the Memorandum No CS 2764/1/70 dated 25-09-2023.

Annexure A27: True copy of the Minutes of the Steering Committee Meeting of JCM IV Level Council held on 17-08-2023 issued vide communication NO CS 1311/4 dated 25-8-2023. Annexure A28: True copy of the Revised Seniority List Tradesman Mate on 31-12-2015 in Tradesman Mate.

Annexure A29: True copy of the Revised Seniority List Tradesman Mate on 31-12-2016 in Tradesman Mate.

Annexure A30: True copy of the Objections submitted by Mrs. Shilpa M P on 19-10-2023.

Annexure A31: True copy of the Memorandum No CS 2764/1/70 dated 16-1-2024.

Annexure A32: True copy of the Order NO 274/6/02 dated 31-1-2024. Annexure A33: True copy of the Order No PA/03/2770/07 dated 31-1- 2024.

**** Annexure R39(a): A true copy of the letter No. CS 2702 dated 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 79 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 14/09/2015.

Annexure R39(b): A true copy of order no. CS 2702 dated 29/09/2015. Annexure R39(c): A true copy of the final order dated 07/01/2016 in OA 725 of 2015.

Annexure R39(d): A true copy of order No. CS2702 dated 28/12/2015. Annexure R39(e): A true copy of the list of absorbed employees as per Annexure R 39(d) who would be unavailable for promotion. Annexure R39(f): A true copy of RTI reply dated 20/12/2024 by the Chief Public Information Officer, Headquarters, Southern Naval Command, Naval Base, Kochi.

Annexure R39(g): A true copy of Navy Group C and D Industria Posts (Tradesınan and Labourers) Recruitment Rules, 2000. Annexure R39(h): A true copy of judgment dated 07/01/2016 in OA 725/2015.

***** List of Annexures in OA/180/00211/2024 Annexure A1 : True copy of the interim order in passed in O. A No. 72/2024 dated 18.02.2024 Annexure A2 : True extract of Seniority List as on 2020 Annexure A3 : True coy of the judgment O.P.(CAT) No.37/2014 dated 08.07.2014 Annexure A4 : True copy of the order in O.A No. 835/2016-dated 21.12.2021 Annexure A5 : True copy of the representation dated 23.12.2021 filed 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30' 80 O.A Nos. 180/00305/2022, 3/2024, 72/2024 & 211/2024 by the first applicant 218 Annexure A6 : True copy of the Memorandum No. C S 2764/219 1/70 dated 19.4.2023 Annexure A7 : True copy of the Memorandum No. CS 2764/1/70 dated 25.9.2023 Annexure A8 : True copy of the relevant portion of the Revised Seniority list as on 31.12.2015 in Tradesman Mate Annexure A9 : True copy of the revised seniority list of trades Man Mates as on 31.12.2016 Annexure A10 True copy of the forwarding letter No NL/MISC/2021 dated 19.10.2023 along with representation dated 19.10.2023 filed by the first applicant Annexure A11 : True copy of the order No CS2764/1/70 dated 16.01.2024, Annexure 12 : True copy of the order PA/03/2770/07 dated 31.01.2024 Annexure A13 : True copy of the Order No PA/03/2770/07 dated 31.01.2024 Annexure A14 : True copy of the order No CS2765/34/1(ii) dated 31.03.2023 Annexure A15 : True copy of the Civilian Establishment List No 47/2023 dated 10.04.2023 Annexure A16 : A true copy of the order NO CS2702/2015 dated 14.09.2015 ******** 2025.11.26 V R ARUNKUMAR 10:41:49 +05'30'