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Gujarat High Court

Secretary & 2 vs Rameshbhai Keshavbhai Patel & 2 on 14 September, 2017

Bench: R.Subhash Reddy, Vipul M. Pancholi

                    C/LPA/1475/2017                                                  ORDER



                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                          LETTERS PATENT APPEAL  NO. 1475 of 2017

                      In SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO.  16296 of 2015
                                           With 
                            CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 11899 of 2017
                                             In    
                          LETTERS PATENT APPEAL NO. 1475 of 2017
         =============================================
                            SECRETARY  &  2....Appellant(s)
                                       Versus
                    RAMESHBHAI KESHAVBHAI PATEL  &  2....Respondent(s)
         =============================================
         Appearance:
         MR KM ANTANI, AGP for the Appellant(s) No. 1 ­ 3
         MR AB MUNSHI, ADVOCATE for the Respondent(s) No. 1 ­ 3
         =============================================
             CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE MR. R.SUBHASH REDDY
                    and
                    HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE VIPUL M. PANCHOLI
          
                                          Date : 14/09/2017
          
                                   ORAL ORDER

  (PER : HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE MR. R.SUBHASH REDDY) [1] The   original   respondents   No.1,2   and   3   in   Special   Civil  Application No.16296 of 2015 have filed this appeal under clause 15 of the  Letters Patent, aggrieved by the order of the learned Single Judge dated 19­ 20.01.2017.

[2] In   the   aforesaid   petition   filed   by   the   respondents   herein   -  original petitioners under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, challenge  is   to   the   order   dated   15.07.2015   passed   by   the   Second   Appellant   -  Collector,   Surat,   where­under,   he   has   refused   Non­Agricultural   Use  Permission   to   the   respondents   -   original   petitioners   for   their   plot  Nos.31,32,34A and 34B situated in Final Plot No.110 in the Town Planning  Scheme No.6 (Piplod) of the District - Surat.

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HC-NIC Page 1 of 7 Created On Sun Oct 01 18:35:50 IST 2017 C/LPA/1475/2017 ORDER [3] The   respondents­original   petitioners   were   the   owners   and  occupiers of the land bearing Survey No.89/paiki  admeasuring 2 Hectare  29 Are 67 Sq.mtrs. situated in village Piplod, District Surat. After the Urban  Land (Ceiling  and Regulation)  Act, 1976 (`the  ULC Act'  for short) came  into force, they have filed declaration as contemplated under Section 6 of  the ULC Act. The competent authority has passed order dated 16.8.1996  declaring  that  the  respondents­petitioners  were  not  surplus  land holders.  Thereafter,   the   State   Government   has   invoked   revisional   power   under  Section   34   of   the   ULC   Act   and   took   the   proceedings   in   revision   for  reviewing the order dated 16.08.1996 passed by the competent authority,  but   closed   the   proceedings   subsequently   without   reviewing   the   order  passed by the competent authority. 

[4] The  ULC Act, 1976  is repealed  by Urban  Land (Ceiling  and  Regulation)   Repeal   Act,   1999.   After   dropping   the   proceedings   under  Section 34 of the ULC Act, on the ground that the respondents - original  petitioners  have  filed some  forged  documents  so as to retain entire  land  fraudulently,   criminal   proceedings   were   initiated   against   them   and   said  proceedings are said to be pending as on today also.   In the land held by  the   respondents   -   original   petitioners   in   Final   Plot   No.110,   same   was  divided  into  34 Sub­Plots,  out  of  which  31  were  sold  to  the  third  party  purchasers by registered sale deeds. When such third party purchasers have  moved   the   competent   authority   for   grant   of   Non   Agricultural   Use  Permission, same was refused.  As such they approached this Court by way  of filing Writ Petition being Special Civil Application Nos.16211, 16581 to  16602  of  2004.  In the  aforesaid  petitions,  detailed  common  order  dated  10.05.2005 was passed for grant of issuance of Non Agricultural Permission  on   deposit   of   entire   consideration   mentioned   in   the   sale   deeds   by   the  respondents - original petitioners who were respondent no.27, 28 and 29  in the earlier petitions. It is further observed that said deposited amount  will be subject to final orders in criminal proceedings. It is not in dispute  Page 2 of 7 HC-NIC Page 2 of 7 Created On Sun Oct 01 18:35:50 IST 2017 C/LPA/1475/2017 ORDER that pursuant to interim order passed by this Court in earlier Special Civil  Applications, deposit of consideration amount as shown in the sale deeds  were made as ordered by this Court and NA Permission was granted by the  competent   authority   by   order   dated   05.05.2009.   Subsequently,   the  petitions were disposed of and prosecution launched is still pending.

[5] The respondents - original petitioners have also in similar line  filed applications for Non Agricultural Use Permission, which was rejected  by   competent   authority   vide   order   dated   15.07.2015.   Challenging   said  order, the respondents - original petitioners have approached this Court by  way   of   Special   Civil   Application   No.16296   of   2015.   The   learned   Single  Judge vide order dated 19­20.01.2017 allowed the petition by quashing the  order   dated   15.07.2015   with   further   direction   to   Second   Appellant   -  Collector   to   consider   grant   of   Non  Agricultural   Use   Permission   for  plots  Nos.31,  32,  34A  and 34B situated  in Final  Plot  No.110  in favour  of the  respondents - original petitioners. 

[6] In   this   appeal,   it   is   contended   by   learned   Assistant  Government   Pleader   appearing   for   the   appellants   -  original   respondents  that as the respondents are original owners of the Final Plot and as they  have deposited consideration amount received from third party pursuant to  the order dated 10.05.2005 passed in Special Civil Application No.16581 to  16602 and 16211 of 2004, as such learned Single Judge committed error  by allowing the petition by issuing directions. It is further submitted that as  the respondents - original petitioners are seeking NA Permission, as such  they are required to deposit the amount at the rate prevailing in Jantri as  on today.

[7] On   the   other   hand,   learned   Counsel   appearing   for   the  respondents submits that the respondents - original petitioners shall stand  on   the   same   footing   as   that   of   petitioners   in   Special   Civil   Application  Page 3 of 7 HC-NIC Page 3 of 7 Created On Sun Oct 01 18:35:50 IST 2017 C/LPA/1475/2017 ORDER Nos.16581 to 16602 and 16211 of 2004, and as such, they are prepared to  deposit   at   the   rate   shown   in   the   sale   deeds   for   the   plots   which   are  transferred   in   favour   of   third   party,   but   not   more   than   that.   It   is   also  submitted   that   in   any   event   there   is   no   reason   for   not   issuing   NA  Permission. 

[8] Having heard learned Counsel for both sides, we have perused  earlier   order   dated   12.07.2016   passed   by   this   Court   in   Special   Civil  Application No.16211, 16581 to 16602 of 2004, which reads as under :­ "1. In this set of petitions, the petitioners have  challenged the order   dated   13.06.2002   passed   by   the   respondent   no.1,   whereby   the   respondent no.1 had directed the concerned authorities not to grant   any development permission, NA permission or to register any sale   deed  in respect  of the land in question, till  the  finalization of the   criminal proceedings initiated against the original owners of the land   in question.

2. The petitioners are claiming to be the owners and possessors of the   subplots in the land bearing Revenue Survey No.89 paikee of village   Piplod,   SubDistrict   Choryasi(City),   District:   Surat,   reconstituted   as  the Final Plot No.110 under the T.P. Scheme No.6 (Piplod), Surat   Municipal Corporation. It appears that the competent authority and   Additional   Collector   (ULC),   Surat,   had   passed   order   dated   16.08.1996 declaring that the predecessors of the respondent nos. 3   to 29, who were the original owners of the lands in question, did not   hold   any   vacant   land   in   excess   of   the   ceiling   limit.   The   State   Government having taken the said order into suomotu revision under   Section 34 of the ULC Act, confirmed the said order passed by the   competent authority. It appears that thereafter the Surat Municipal   Corporation approved the layout plan of the land in question and   granted permission to the original owners to subdivide the land vide   the order dated 21.09.1999. The said original owners appear to have   sold  out  the  said   subplots  to  the  petitioners  and  others.  It further   transpires that the respondent no.1 subsequently having noticed the   fraud   committed   by   the   original   owners   in   the   ULC   proceedings,   initiated   criminal   proceedings   against   them.   The   respondent   no.1   thereafter passed the impugned order dated 13.06.2002, directing the   concerned authorities not to grant any development permission, NA   permission   or   to   register   any   sale   deed   in   respect   of   the   land   in   question pending the said criminal proceedings.

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HC-NIC Page 4 of 7 Created On Sun Oct 01 18:35:50 IST 2017 C/LPA/1475/2017 ORDER

3. The petitioners having challenged the said order by way of present   petitions, this court vide the order dated 10.05.2005 stayed the said   impugned order on the condition that the respondent nos. 27, 28 and  29, who are the Power of Attorney holders of the respondent nos. 3 to   26, shall deposit the full consideration of the sale deeds executed by   them in respect of the land in question, with the District Collector,   Surat. It was also directed that the amount that may be deposited by   the respondent nos.27, 28 and 29 shall be subject to the finalization   of the criminal prosecution in respect of the land in question, and if   the prosecution was terminated or finalized, it would be open to the   concerned parties i.e. respondent nos. 27, 28 and 29 and or the State  Authority, as the case may be, to move this court for modification of   the said order. It was clarified that the said impugned order shall not   prejudice the case of either side in the criminal prosecution against   the parties.

4. During the course of hearing of this set of petitions, it has been  brought to the notice of the court that pursuant to the said interim   order dated 10.05.2005 passed by this court, thirty one plot holders   have been granted NA permission by the concerned authority vide the   order dated 05.05.2009, and that the respondent nos. 27, 28 and 29  were   denied   the   said   NA   permission   for   the   remaining   three   plots   which are owned and possessed by them. The said order denying them   the NA permission has been challenged by them by filing Special Civil   Application   No.   16296   of   2015,   which   is   pending   for   admission   before this court. It also appears that the said respondents had also   challenged   the   criminal   prosecution   initiated   against   them   by   the   respondent no.1, by filing Criminal Misc. Applications, which are also   pending before this court.

5. Be that as it may, the afore­stated facts have not been disputed by   the   learned   advocates   for   the   parties.   The   directions   given   by   this   court   in   the   interim   order   dated   10.05.2005   having   been  implemented  and   the   petitioners   having  also   been   granted   the   NA   permission, on the respondent nos. 27, 28 and 29 having deposited   the amount as directed by the court, the learned advocates for the   parties have submitted that they have no objection if the present set   of petitions are disposed of by directing that the amount deposited by   the respondent nos. 27, 28 and 29 before the respondent no.1 shall   be subject to the outcome of the criminal prosecution initiated against   them.

6.   In   view   of   the   above,   without   going   into   the   merits   of   the   impugned   order   dated   13.06.2002   and   without   expressing   any   Page 5 of 7 HC-NIC Page 5 of 7 Created On Sun Oct 01 18:35:50 IST 2017 C/LPA/1475/2017 ORDER opinion on the merits of the petitions, it is directed that the amount  deposited   by   the   respondent   nos.   27,   28   and   29   pursuant   to   the  interim order dated 10.05.2005 passed by this court, shall be subject   to the outcome of the criminal proceedings initiated against them by   the   respondent   no.1.   Subject   to   the   afore­stated   directions,   all   the   petitions stand disposed of."

[9] It is not in dispute that the petitioners in earlier Special Civil  Application  who  are  also   owners  of   sub­plots  in  Final  Plot   No.110   were  granted NA permission pursuant to interim order passed by this Court on  deposit of consideration amount as shown in the registered sale deeds. It is  stated that land held by the respondents - original petitioners ad­measures  1362.07   sq.mtrs.   As   such   order   passed   by   the   competent   authority   has  become final in view of closing of proceedings initiated under Section 34 of  the   Act   and   as   further   sub­plots   owners   in   main   plot   are   granted   N.A.  Permission on deposit of consideration amount, we are of the considered  view that respondents - original petitioners are also required to deposit the  amount at the rate which is fixed for third party purchasers. 

[10] Accordingly,   we   dispose   of   this   appeal   by   directing   Second  Appellant Collector to quantify the amount payable by the respondents -  original   petitioners   to   the   extent   of   their   plots   ad­measuring   1362.07  sq.mtrs.   within   a   period   of   three   weeks   from   the   date   of   receipt   of   the  order. On receipt of such communication, respondents - original petitioners  to   deposit   the   amount   as   indicated   in   the   notice.     On   deposit   of   such  amount  by  the  respondents  - original  petitioners,  second  appellant  shall  consider   the   matter   afresh   and   pass   appropriate   order   granting   Non  Agricultural Use Permission within a period of four weeks from the date of  deposit. Order passed by the second appellant shall be communicated  to  the respondents - original petitioners.

[11] Subject   to   above   directions,   this   Letters   Patent   Appeal   and  Civil Application are disposed of. Order of the learned Single Judge dated  Page 6 of 7 HC-NIC Page 6 of 7 Created On Sun Oct 01 18:35:50 IST 2017 C/LPA/1475/2017 ORDER 19­20.01.2017   passed   in   Special   Civil   Application   No.16296   of   2015   is  modified to the extent indicated above. No order as to costs.

(R. SUBHASH REDDY, CJ)  (VIPUL M. PANCHOLI, J.)  satish Page 7 of 7 HC-NIC Page 7 of 7 Created On Sun Oct 01 18:35:50 IST 2017