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Gujarat High Court

Badaraj Viramji vs State Of Gujarat & 2 on 10 April, 2017

Author: K.M.Thaker

Bench: K.M.Thaker

                 C/SCA/1824/1999                                            ORDER



                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                    SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 1824 of 1999
         ==========================================================
                           BADARAJ VIRAMJI....Petitioner(s)
                                       Versus
                        STATE OF GUJARAT & 2....Respondent(s)
         ==========================================================
         Appearance:
         ADVOCATE NOTICE UNSERVED for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
         MR D. P. KINARIWALA, ADVOCATE for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
         NOTICE NOT RECD BACK for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
         MR MANAN MEHTA, AGP for the Respondent(s) No. 2
         NOTICE SERVED BY DS for the Respondent(s) No. 1 , 3
         ==========================================================

          CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.M.THAKER

                                   Date : 10/04/2017


                                    ORAL ORDER

1. When   the   petition   is   called   out   up   for  hearing, no one is present, except learned AGP.

2. Though   no   one   is   present,   having   regard   to  the fact that the petition is pending 1999, the  Court examined the record. 

3. On scrutiny of the record, it is noticed that  this   petition   was   earlier   allowed   vide   judgment  dated   15.3.2001.   In   the   said   decision   dated  Page 1 of 8 HC-NIC Page 1 of 8 Created On Mon Aug 14 01:02:07 IST 2017 C/SCA/1824/1999 ORDER 15.3.2001,   the   Court   had   observed,  inter   alia,  that: 

"11.  It   would   also   be   not   out   of   place   to   note   that   the  decision   in   Special   Civil   Application   No.7878/96   was  carried  in appeal  before  the Division  Bench  of this  court  in   Letters   Patent   Appeal   and   the   Division   Bench   after  considering   the   merits   was   pleased   to   dismiss   the   said  Letters Patent Appeal being Letters Patent Appeal No.626/97  by   virtue   of   judgment   dated   24.8.2000.   In   Special   Civil  Application   No.7878/96   as   well   as   in   Special   Civil  Application No.10776/98 the entry under challenge was Entry  No.809 which is also under challenge in this matter. 
12. There   is   nothing   worth   name   to   distinguish   the  present   case   from   the   cases   decided   in   the   aforesaid  matters   and   therefore   the   result   of   the   present   petition  also must be the same as in the earlier matters. 
13. For   the   foregoing   reasons,   the   petition   is   allowed.  The   impugned   order   passed   by   the   District   Collector,  Ahmedabad   in   LB\Review   Case   No.7/98   on   29/1/1999   at  annexure "A" is hereby quashed and set aside. Rule is made  absolute with no order as to costs."

4. It   appears   that   after   the   petition   was  disposed   of   vide   judgment   dated   15.3.2001,   it  came to the notice that the sole petitioner had  died before the petition came to be allowed. 

5. Thereafter   the   State   preferred   an   appeal  against   the   judgment   dated   15.3.2001   which   was  registered   as   Letters   Patent   Appeal   No.805   of  2003.   The   appeal   was   filed   after   period   of  limitation,   therefore,   the   application   seeking  condonation   of   delay   was   filed.     In   the   said  Civil   Application   No.9432   of   2001,   the   Court  Page 2 of 8 HC-NIC Page 2 of 8 Created On Mon Aug 14 01:02:07 IST 2017 C/SCA/1824/1999 ORDER passed below quoted order: 

"Against   the   impugned   judgment   and   order   dated   15.3.2001  passed  by the  learned  Single  Judge  of this  court  (Coram  : 
A.L.Dave, J.) allowing Special Civil Application No.1824 of  1999   filed   by   the   respondents­original   petitioner,   the  appellants   have   filed   the   above   appeal   before   this   court,  which   is   barred   by   period   of   limitation   of   47   days.   For  condoning the delay of 47 days this application is filed. On  31.8.2001 notice was ordered to be issued to the other side  on this application, but the same has returned unserved with  endorsement   that   sole   opponent­original   petitioner­Badarji  Viramji expired on 13.2.2000. However, it is pointed out by  learned   AGP,   Mr.Sood   that   in  fact  he  expired  on  13.2.2001  and not on 13.2.2000. Be that as it may. It is clear that  prior to passing of the order by the learned Single Judge on  15.3.2001   respondent   has   expired.   In   that   view   of   the  matter,   the   applicants   have   to   first   approach   the   learned  Single   Judge   by   way   of   appropriate   application   as   the  learned Single Judge has allowed the petition in favour of a  dead   person.   In   view   of   the   above,   learned   AGP,   Mr.Sood  seeks permission to withdraw application for condonation of  delay,   main   Letters   Patent   Appeal,   Civil   Application   for  stay   and   Civil   Application   for   bringing   legal   heirs   on  record.   Accordingly,  permission   is   granted   and   application  for condonation of delay, main Letters Patent Appeal, Civil  Application   for   stay   and   Civil   Application   for   bringing  legal heirs on record stand dismissed as withdrawn."

6. It appears that subsequently, the matter was  remanded   to   learned   single   Judge.     After   the  matter was remanded to the learned single Judge,  the   State   filed   an   application   condonation   of  delay   in   taking   an   application   for   leave   to  implead the heirs.  The said application came to  be allowed vide order dated 3.7.2015, which reads  thus: 

"This   is   an   application   for   condonation   of   delay   of   1810  days caused  in filing Misc. Civil Application.  Considering  the averments made in this application and considering the  fact  that  the application  was filed  in the year 2005  when  the State came to know that the petition was allowed after  the petitioner had passed away, this application is allowed  Page 3 of 8 HC-NIC Page 3 of 8 Created On Mon Aug 14 01:02:07 IST 2017 C/SCA/1824/1999 ORDER and delay caused in filing Misc. Civil Application (Stamp)  No.2415   of   2005   is   condoned.   Aforesaid   Misc.   Civil  Application   be   numbered   and   listed   for   hearing   along   with  main matter on 6th July 2015."

7. It   appears   that   the   applicant   had   also  preferred Misc. Civil Application (Stamp) No.2415  of   2005   with   a   request   to   recall   the   judgment  dated 15.3.2001 on the ground that the order was  passed   after   the   sole   petitioner   died   and   the  heirs  of  the sole  petitioner  were  not impleaded  in the proceedings. The Court condoned the delay  vide order dated 3.7.2015. 

8. Thereafter,   Misc.   Civil   Application   (Stamp)  No.2415   of   2015   was   registered   as   Misc.   Civil  Application   No.1835   of   2015.   This   Court   passed  below   quoted   order   on   22.12.2016   in   the   said  Misc. Civil Application No.1835 of 2015:

"1. Heard   learned   AGP   Mr.Venugopal   Patel   for   the  applicant   State.   None   is   present   for   learned   Advocate  Mr.J.K.Gandi   for   Respondent   Nos.1.1,   1.2,   1.4   and   1.5.  Respondent nos.1.3 and 1.6 have already been deleted.
2. Present Misc. Civil Application has been filed by the  applicant­State for recalling of the order dated 15.03.2001  passed by the Coordinate Bench in Special Civil Application  No.1824  of 1999 on the ground  that the sole petitioner  of  the petition  had already  expired,  when the said  order  was  passed by the Coordinate Bench.
3. It   appears   that   the   applicant­State   had   preferred  Letters   Patent   Appeal   No.805/2003   alongwith   Civil  Application   for   bringing   the   heirs   of   the   deceased   sole  petitioner   on   record   alongwith   Civil   Application   for  Page 4 of 8 HC-NIC Page 4 of 8 Created On Mon Aug 14 01:02:07 IST 2017 C/SCA/1824/1999 ORDER condonation   of   delay.   However,   Division   Bench   was   of   the  view that the applicant­State would have to first approach  the Single Bench by way of appropriate application, as the  Single Bench had allowed the petition in favour of the dead  person. Hence, the present Misc. Civil Application has been  filed.
4. In   view   of   the   above,   present   Special   Civil  Application No.1824 of 1999 having been disposed vide order  dated   15.03.2001   when   the   sole   petitioner   had   already  expired,   the   said   order   deserves   to   be   recalled.  Accordingly,   the   order   dated   15.03.2001   is   recalled.   The  petition is directed to be heard afresh on merits.
5. Accordingly,   Present   Misc.   Civil   Application   is  allowed."

9. After   the   said   order   dated   22.12.2016,   the  petition   came   to   be   listed   for   hearing   on  different dates, however, no one appeared for the  petitioner.  The record does not reflect that the  heirs   of   the   petitioner   have   been   impleaded   as  party to the proceedings or not. 

10. However,   office   put   up   remark   in   the   cause  list   which   is   reflected   in   the   Court's   order  dated 3.4.2017, which reads thus: 

"So  far  as  this  petition  is  concerned,  today's  cause  list  reflects below quoted remarks:
NOTICE NOT RECD BACK 1 adv. Notice ADVOCATE NOTICE UNSERVED 1 to pet no.1 MR. D.P. KINARIWALA 1 unserved as ­­­ expired.
GOVERNMENT PLEADER 2 NOTICE SERVED BY DS 1,3  In view of the said remarks, as a last chance, proceedings  are deferred until 10.4.2017 with clarification that if the  hearing  is  not  attended,  the   Court   will  be  constrained  to  pass appropriate order."
Page 5 of 8

HC-NIC Page 5 of 8 Created On Mon Aug 14 01:02:07 IST 2017 C/SCA/1824/1999 ORDER

11. After the said order, the petition is listed  in Today's Cause List for Final Hearing. 

12. At this stage, Mr.Kinariwala, who originally  represented   the   petitioner,   appeared   and  submitted that under instructions he has returned  the papers before long time and he does not have  any   idea   about   the   facts   of   the   case   or   any  instructions   from   the   heirs   of   the   petitioner.  He   pleads   no   instruction   and   no   authority   to  represent petitioner / his heirs.

13. Having regard to above mentioned facts, there  is   no   option   but   to   dismiss   the   petition   on  ground of non­prosecution because in the petition  which is pending since 1999, any steps to implead  the   heirs   of   original   sole   petitioner   have   not  been taken. 

14. Even when the petition came to be allowed by  judgment   dated   15.3.2001,   the   petitioner   had  already   died   and   the   said   judgment   came   to   be  passed after the sole petitioner died and without  Page 6 of 8 HC-NIC Page 6 of 8 Created On Mon Aug 14 01:02:07 IST 2017 C/SCA/1824/1999 ORDER the   amendment   in   the   petition   impleading   the  heirs of the petitioner. 

15. The   appeal   against   the   judgment   came   to   be  partly allowed by the Court and the matter came  to be remanded to the learned single Judge with  clarification that the steps to seek condonation  of   delay   and   steps   to   implead   the   heirs   of   the  petitioner   may   be   taken   and   the   petition   can  thereafter be heard on merits.  

16. In an application filed by the State, above  mentioned orders came to be passed by the Court,  however, subsequently, no one has come forward to  join the proceedings.  

17. It   appears   that   the   petitioner   has   either  abandoned   the   proceedings   or   the   cause   to  prosecute the petition does not survive. 

18. Be that as it may.  The fact remains that the  petition   is   not   being   prosecuted   by   the  petitioner   or   the   petitioner's   heirs   /   legal  representatives.  

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19. In this view of the matter, following order  is passed:

The petition is dismissed on ground of non­ prosecution   with   clarification   that   if   the  heirs   /   legal   representatives   of   the  petitioner   are   still   interested   in  prosecuting   the   petition   on   merits,   then  they may file appropriate application within  reasonable   time   after   receipt   of   the  certified copy of this order. 
Copy of this order shall be forwarded to the  address mentioned in the cause title of the  petition.   In   addition   to   regular   mode   of  service through office, the order shall also  be   forwarded   to   the   said   address   through  Registered Speed Post.
(K.M.THAKER, J.) Bharat Page 8 of 8 HC-NIC Page 8 of 8 Created On Mon Aug 14 01:02:07 IST 2017