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Delhi District Court

State Bank Of India vs Sh. Vinay Kakkar on 18 September, 2018

          IN THE COURT OF SH. SANJEEV KUMAR­I, 
  ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGE­12, TIS HAZARI COURTS, DELHI

Suit No.454/16
CSDJ No.616609/16


State Bank of India,
a Corporation constituted under
The State Bank of India Act, 1955
having its Corporate Center at 
State Bank Bhavan, Madam Cama Road, 
Mumbai­400024.
Having its Local Head Office at,
11, Sansad Marg, New Delhi­110001
Having its Branch at 
ISBT, Kashmiri Gate, Delhi and
also RACPC situated at
A­5, Pearl Best Height­1,
Netaji Subhash Palance,
New Delhi
through Chief Manager
Mr. Ashok Kumar Fotedar                                                      ....     Plaintiff.

                                             Versus
Sh. Vinay Kakkar,
S/o Sh. Naresh Kumar Kakkar
R/o 124­125, IInd Floor,
Block­A, Pocket­1, Sector­6,
Rohini, Delhi ­ 110085.


                    SUIT FOR RECOVERY OF RS.8,07,685/­.

Date of Institution                                                 :        16.05.2016
Date of reserving Judgment                                          :        18.09.2018
Date of pronouncement                                               :        18.09.2018



CS No.616609/16                 State Bank of India Vs. Vinay Kakkar             Page No. 1 of 7
 JUDGMENT

1. This   Judgment   shall   dispose   of   the   suit   for   recovery   of Rs.8,07,685/­   along   with   interest,   filed   by   the   plaintiff   against   the defendant.

2. Brief facts of the case are that the plaintiff is a corporate body   constituted   under   the   State   Bank   of   India   Act,   1955   and   the present   suit   has   been   filed   by   Sh.   Ashok   Kumar   Fotedar,   Chief Manager in State Bank of India, RACPC who has been duly authorized to file the present suit under General Regulation of State Bank of India General Regulations, 1955.

On   re­organization   of   set   up   of   the   State   Bank   of   India, RACPC has been established by the plaintiff bank to deal exclusively with   the   Non   Performing   Asset   (NPA)   accounts   of   the   branches   of plaintiff   bank   situated   within   Delhi   for   recovery   of   the   amounts   due against the borrowers. NPA accounts of the branches throughout Delhi have been transferred to RACPC situated at A­5 Pearl Best Height­1, Netaji Subhash Palace, New Delhi. 

It is further stated that the defendant applied for a loan of Rs.10,20,000/­ to the plaintiff bank for the purchase of a car namely "Honda   City"   and   the   plaintiff   bank   sanctioned   the   said   loan   on CS No.616609/16                 State Bank of India Vs. Vinay Kakkar             Page No. 2 of 7 04.07.2013 on interest @ 10.45% per annum with monthly rest subject to  rise and  fall   time to  time as  per  banking  guidelines  vide  car loan account   No.33103128465.   The   said   amount   was   to   be   repaid   in   84 equated monthly installments (EMI) of Rs.17,171/­ each. The defendant executed   Car   loan   application,   appraisal­cum­control   report, arrangement   letter   dated   04.07.2013,   loan   cum   hypothecation agreement   dated   04.7.2013,   vehicle   delivery   letter,   Annexure­I, Annexure Car VIII, undertaking and standing instructions in favour of the   plaintiff   bank.   Thereafter,   the   defendant   purchased   the   said   car/ vehicle. The said loan was secured by hypothecation of the vehicle in favour of plaintiff bank.

It is further stated that the defendant has committed regular defaults   in   repayment   of   loan   amount   and   the   defendant   failed   to improve his account position and in this regard several reminders have also been sent to the defendant. It is stated that plaintiff issued notice dated 25.4.2016 to the defendant in accordance with the law and called upon the defendant to repay the entire outstanding amount and return the vehicle which is hypothecated to the bank under the agreement but defendant failed to comply with the same. 

In terms of the loan documents executed by the defendant, CS No.616609/16                 State Bank of India Vs. Vinay Kakkar             Page No. 3 of 7 the defendant is liable to pay Rs.8,07,685/­ towards principal amount, interest   and   other   charges   as   on   the   date   of   filing   of   the   suit.   The defendant has not paid the said amount.  Hence, the present suit.

3. Summons   of   the   suit   were   sent   to   the   defendant   but despite being duly served through publication, the defendant failed to appear   and   was   therefore,   proceeded   ex­parte   vide   order   dated 11.04.2017. Thereafter, the matter was fixed for ex­parte evidence.

4. The   plaintiff   led   ex­parte   evidence   and   examined   only Ms.Jaya   Kumari,   its   Manager   as   PW1.   In   her   testimony   by   way   of affidavit, Ex.PW1/A, PW1 reiterated almost the same contents as stated in   the   plaint   and   placed   on   record   the   documents   Ex.PW1/1   to   Ex. PW1/16 and Mark A to Mark C.

5. I   have   heard   the   final   arguments   advanced   by   Sh.Vijay Prakash, Ld. counsel for the plaintiff and I have carefully gone through the case file.

6. Though the defendant is ex­parte but despite this, onus is upon   the   plaintiff   to   prove   that  the   defendant   has   taken   a   loan   of Rs.10,20,000/­ which was to be repaid in 84 EMIs and defendant has CS No.616609/16                 State Bank of India Vs. Vinay Kakkar             Page No. 4 of 7 defaulted in payment of the EMIs as per the schedule and even did not pay   the   said   amount   despite   sending   legal   notice.   Therefore,   the defendant is liable to pay the suit amount. In order to prove its case, plaintiff bank has examined Ms.Jaya Kumari, its Manager as PW1 who has almost deposed the same contents as stated in the plaint through her affidavit, Ex.PW1/A, hence, same are not repeated here. She has also proved the following documents : ­

1. True copy of Gazette notification dated 27.3.1987 as  Ex.PW1/1.

2. Car loan application as Ex.PW1/2.

3. Appraisal cum control report as Ex.PW1/3.

4. Arrangement letter dated 04.7.2013 as Ex.PW1/4.

5. Loan cum hypothecation agreement dated 04.7.2013  as   Ex.PW1/5.

6. Vehicle delivery letter as Ex.PW1/6.

7. Annexure­I as Ex. PW1/7.

8. Annexure Car VIII as Ex.PW1/8.

9. Undertaking as Ex.PW1/9.

10. Standing instructions as Ex.PW1/10.

11. Legal notice as Ex.PW1/11, its postal receipts as  Ex.PW1/12 (Colly) and courier receipts as Ex.PW1/13  (Colly).

12. Statement of account duly certified under Banker's Books  CS No.616609/16                 State Bank of India Vs. Vinay Kakkar             Page No. 5 of 7 Evidence Act as Ex. PW1/14 (Colly).

13. Certificate of accrued interest as Ex. PW1/15.

14. Certificate U/s 65B of the Indian Evidence Act as  Ex.PW1/16.

15. Photocopy of vehicle retail invoice as Mark A.

16. Copy of RC of vehicle as Mark B.

17. Copy of PAN of defendant as Mark C.

7. Since,   the   defendant   has   chosen   not   to   appear   and challenge the suit of the plaintiff, the evidence led by the plaintiff has remained   unchallenged,   uncontroverted   and   unrebutted.   Therefore, there   is   no   ground   to   disbelieve   the   testimony   of   PW1.   From   the testimony   of   PW1   and   documents   relied   upon   by   the   plaintiff,   it   is proved that the plaintiff granted a loan of Rs. 10,20,000/­ for purchase of the car which was required to be repaid by way of 84 EMIs of Rs. 17,171/­   each.   The   defendant   failed   to   repay   the   loan   as   per   the schedule of payment and thus an amount of Rs.7,87,876.20 was due on 22.4.2016, therefore the plaintiff recalled the loan agreement vide notice dated 25.4.2016, Ex. PW1/11 demanding the above said amount through  speed  post Ex.PW1/12 and courier Ex.PW1/13,  despite  this, the   defendant   did   not   pay   the   said   amount.   From   the   statement   of account, Ex. PW1/14, the plaintiff bank had charged interest only upto CS No.616609/16                 State Bank of India Vs. Vinay Kakkar             Page No. 6 of 7 31.3.2016.   Hence,   the   defendant   is   also   liable   to   pay   interest   after 31.3.2016 which according to the plaintiff is Rs.17,727/­ till 22.04.2016 and Rs.2,082/­ as arrears penalty.  Hence, an amount of Rs.8,07,685/­ was due on the date of filing of suit towards the defendant. The last payment/EMI was paid on 06.02.2016, hence suit is within limitation. Hence,   in   view   of   the   aforesaid   discussion,   I   held   that   defendant   is liable to pay Rs.8,07,685/­ to the plaintiff with interest @ 10.45% per annum from the date of filing of the suit till the date of decree and then, till its realization.

RELIEF

8. In view of above, I pass a decree in favour of the plaintiff and against the defendant for recovery of a sum of Rs.8,07,685/­ along with interest @ 10.45% per annum from the date of filing of the suit till the   date   of   decree   and   then,   till   its   realization.   Plaintiff   is   also   held entitled to the costs of the suit. Decree sheet be prepared accordingly. File be consigned to record room after necessary compliance.




Announced in the open court                 (Sanjeev Kumar­I)
on 18.09.2018                          Addl.   District   Judge­12   (Central)
              Digitally signed                Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi
              by SANJEEV
 SANJEEV KUMAR                                     
 KUMAR                  Date:
                        2018.09.18
                        16:44:13 +0530
CS No.616609/16                 State Bank of India Vs. Vinay Kakkar             Page No. 7 of 7