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[Cites 5, Cited by 1]

Bombay High Court

Sandip Rajaram Dhadve vs State Of Mah., Thr. P.S.O. P.S. Risod, ... on 30 September, 2019

Author: V. M. Deshpande

Bench: V.M. Deshpande

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              IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                        NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.

            CRIMINAL APPLICATION (ABA) NO.592 OF 2019
Sandip Rajaram Dhadve Vs. State of Maharashtra, through PSO P.S. Risod,
                       Tq. and Dist. Washim.
_______________________________________________________________________
Office Notes, Office Memoramda of Coram,
appearances, Court's orders of directions                 Court's or Judge's orders.
and Registrar's Orders.
                  Mr. Anil Mardikar, Senior Advocate assisted by Mr. Ved
                  Deshpande and Mr. Rishabh Khemukha, Advocate for
                  applicant.
                  Mr. S.S. Doifode, A.P.P. for non applicant-State.

                  CORAM : V. M. DESHPANDE, J.
                  DATED : SEPTEMBER 30, 2019


                 1.                Heard Mr.Mardikar,learned Senior Counsel for
                 applicant and Mr. Doifode, learned Additional Public
                 Prosecutor for non applicant-State.


                 2.                Applicant       is     apprehending         his     arrest     in
                 connection with Crime No.7/2019 registered with Police
                 Station, Risod, Dist. Washim for an offence punishable under
                 Sections 143, 147, 148, 302, 506 of the Indian Penal Code.


                 3.                The learned Senior Counsel for the applicant
                 submitted that at this stage it could not be said convincingly
                 said that the deceased Madan died homicidal death. He,
                 therefore,       submitted        that     looking      to    the     fact     that
                 investigation is over and challan is presented before the
                 competent Court and the applicant, in view of the order




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        dated 29.08.2019, has attended the police station and joined
        investigation, the applicant be released on pre-arrest bail.


        4.                Per-contra, it is the submission of the learned
        Additional Public Prosecutor that the present application is a
        second application for pre-arrest bail.                      His previous
        application being Criminal Application (ABA) No.121/2019,
        was rejected. Applicant could not claim fresh consideration
        of his case by the Court. He submitted that custodial
        presence of the applicant is necessary for investigating into
        the matter further for tracing out the unknown assailants.
        He, therefore, submitted that the application be rejected.


        5.                The incident in questioned has occurred in the
        intervening night of 27.12.2018 and 28.12.2018 at village
        Haral, taluka Risod, district Washim. According to the
        prosecution, in the said incident, Madan son of Savitribai
        was assaulted by present applicant and his two brothers and
        three unknown persons. Madan died at Secura Hospital at
        Washim during his treatment. Though the death occurred on
        28.12.2018,            first   information   report    was      lodged       on
        09.01.2019, therefore obviously there is a delay in lodging in
        first information report. The delay is sought to be explained
        by first informant herself in the report itself. According to the
        explanation for lodging report at belatedly, it is stated in the
        first information report that after assault by the accused
        persons the first informant along with her son Vijay went
        Police Station, Risod and tried to lodge report however that




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        time it was informed by the Police Station Officer that after
        receipt of the postmortem report, the offence will be
        registered.       It is also stated that though postmortem was
        conducted, on two to three occasions she went along with
        her son Vijay to Police Station, Risod however it was told
        that postmortem report was not received and therefore the
        Police Station Officer cannot register the offence. Therefore,
        on 05.01.2019, she gave a representation to Superintendent
        of Police, Washim wherein it was stated that if report is not
        registered then she will sit on hunger strike on 07.01.2019.
        Therefore on 09.01.2019 the Police Station Officer, Risod
        asked her to lodge report and accordingly the report was
        lodged. Normally, there would not have been any difficulty
        to accept the explanation at this stage had the learned
        Additional Public Prosecutor could point out the factum of
        submitting the representation by the first informant to the
        Superintendent of Police on 05.01.2019. After deliberation
        on this issue, the learned Additional Public Prosecutor could
        not point out the said representation to this Court.
        Therefore, at least prima facie lodging of first information
        report belatedly has its own impact while considering the
        application for pre-arrest bail.


        6.                From the first information report, it is clear that
        co-accused Kavita, wife of deceased Madan was released on
        bail. Kavita used to reside separately in neighbourhood of
        informant. According to the report, on 26.12.2018, deceased
        Madan gave Rs.1200/- to Kavita and demanded Rs.50/- for




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        his personal use. However, refusal on the part of Kavaita
        resulted into quarrel in between them. According to the
        prosecution case, Kavita then telephoned to her brother
        including present applicant and hatched conspiracy to kill
        Madan. According to the report, Madan himself heard the
        said conversation and narrated the first informant and her
        husband. Therefore, they asked Madan to sleep in their
        house however has not given attention to them. He slept in
        tractor-trolley which was parked outside the house of first
        informant. According to the report, in between 12:00 to
        12:30 in the night she heard noise of shouting. Therefore,
        she opened the door and noticed the present applicant, co-
        accused Vilas Dhadve including one Sunil and three
        unknown persons along with Kavita. That time, on the say of
        accused Kavita, present applicant, Vilas and Sunil dragged
        Madan from the trolley and then thrown him on the stone.
        At that time, the other persons assaulted by means of sticks,
        kicks and fist blows. Though first informant pleaded that
        Madan should not be assaulted, all the accused poured cold
        water on Madan and assaulted.        Thereafter Madan was
        dragged till his house and in front of his house he was again
        assaulted and then thrown in his house. According to the
        report, when she tried to gain entry in the house of Madan
        since he was thrown in the house by the accused persons, his
        wife Kavita did not allow the first informant to enter in the
        house. On the next day Kavita admitted Madan in the Secura
        Hospital and ultimately he died.




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        7.                At the time of death of Madan in the hospital,
        first informant or her son were not present. As per the
        accidental death proceedings the death of Madan was in the
        morning hours of 28.12.2018.


        8.                Insofar as submission of the learned Additional
        Public Prosecutor for the State that present is the second bail
        application and previously this Court has rejected his
        application for pre-arrest, every accused is having right to file
        successive bail applications for consideration if such accused
        could point out to the Court change in the circumstance at
        the time of consideration of the bail application. Admittedly,
        the first bail application was rejected and at that time charge-
        sheet was not filed or the entire investigation papers were
        not placed before the Court as it could be seen from the
        order dated 26.02.2019 (Coram:M.G. Giratkar, J.) and
        application of the applicant was rejected only on the
        statements made in the first information report.


        9.                In my opinion, filing of charge-sheet will
        definitely be a change in the circumstance inasmuch as after
        filing of the charge-sheet, the prosecution case is well
        crystallized and it is always open for the accused to point out
        the materials containing the in the charge-sheet for
        consideration of his prayer for bail either pre-arrest or
        regular.


        10.               Charge-sheet would show that on 07.01.2019




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        Police      Station    Officer,   Risod   Dist.   Washim         gave     a
        communication to the Medical Officer of Secura Hospital,
        Washim and sought information about the condition of the
        patient (Madan) since his relatives have expressed suspicion.
        In pursuant to the said, charge-sheet would show detailed
        communications along with various reports of various tests
        conducted at Secura Hospital. At page 144 of the compilation
        there is an observation at the hands of doctor that the
        deceased was alcoholic. This observation of the doctor also
        gains corroboration from statement of Taramati, Satyabhan
        and Sakharam, who are the neighbours of Madan that there
        used to be quarrels in between deceased and his wife Kavita
        on account of demand of money for consumption of liquor.


        11.               Learned Senior Counsel invited my attention to
        page 160 of the compilation i.e. three documents of the
        Secura Hospital which give the cause of death, which are
        reproduced below:-
           "Cause of death - chronic alcoholic c CVA (large Acuto
           infarct in the Lt frento - Tempero - parieto occipital
           Region & Thalamo Ganglia capsular region causing
           mass effect c middine shift Rt by 1.5 cm c SDH is the
           Lt fronto parietal convexity c coma c Aspiration
           pneumonia c Respiratory failure c CRA"
                          He also invited my attention to CT Scan of brain
        of the deceased which is available at page 162 of
        compilation, findings of the said are as follow :-
            "The study shows large acute infract in the left fronto-
            tempero-parieto-occipital region and thalamo-ganglia




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            capsular region causing mass effect and midline shift
            right by 1.5 cm."
                          In CT Scan no fracture to the skull was noticed.


        12.               Postmortem findings allowed autopsy surgeon
        to give opinion about death though final opinion is reserved
        for receipt of viscera report. Though the said opinion is not
        final. it appears corresponding to the opinion expressed by
        the doctors at Secura Hospital about the cause of death of
        deceased Madan.
                          Learned Senior Counsel pointed out Merriam-
        Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, Eleventh Edition to point out
        which is mean by infarct it is read as under -
            "infarct : an area of necrosis in a tissue or organ
            resulting from obstruction of the local circulation by a
            thrombus or embolus."
                          He also pointed out from Harrison's Principles
        of Internal Medicine, Volume II, 16 th Edition, what is mean
        by Cerebral ischemia, it is read as under :-
            "Cerebral ischemia is caused by a reduction in blood
            flow that lasts longer than several seconds.
            Neurologic symptoms are manifest within seconds
            because neurons lack glycogen, so energy failure is
            rapid. "


        13.               The pathological reports of Madan are also
        available in the charge-sheet. The tests were conducted at
        Secura Hospital and blood test report is at page 141 of the
        compilation and it shows that at the time of conducting




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        pathology test, observation of hemoglobin was found as 4.1
        whereas reference range is 12.5 to 17.5.


        14.               It is to be noted that initially the brother of the
        present applicant by name Sunil was also dragged into first
        information report. Not only he was dragged but there were
        specific allegations against Sunil like the present applicant.
        However, during the course of investigation the investigating
        officer found that said Sunil who is working as driver in the
        Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation was far away
        from village Haral and therefore he was discharged and no
        charge-sheet was presented against him. That shows that the
        first informant is having the tendency of implicating and
        roping the brother of her daughter-in-law falsely.


        15.               As per first information report the deceased was
        assaulted brutally however except one abrasion on the back,
        there is no surface injury. Even there is no corresponding
        injury to the head leave apart that there is no fracture to the
        skull though the deceased was thrown on a 10 kg. stone as
        per the prosecution which is seized from the spot.


        16.               Worth to mention that though first information
        report it was also reported that 2-3 unknown persons also
        assaulted on deceased by means of sticks. However, the
        charge-sheet is filed only against the widow of the deceased
        and her brothers. According to the learned Additional Public
        Prosecutor the custodial presence of the present applicant is




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        required to trace out the names of those unknown persons.


        17.               I am afraid, the said can be a reason for giving
        custodial presence of the applicant for a simple reason that
        applicant's two brothers Vilas and Gopal not only face police
        custody remand but also they are still in magisterial custody
        remand and learned Additional Public Prosecutor could not
        point any investigation for tracing out unknown persons. In
        this view of the matter, in my opinion, the said cannot be the
        reason to deny pre-arrest bail.


        18.               In view of the order dated 29.08.2019 passed by
        this Court, the applicant has attended the investigating
        officer from 01.09.2019 to 07.09.2019 and was with the
        investigating officer from 11:00 a.m. till 05:00 p.m. This
        aspect is not denied by the learned Additional Public
        Prosecutor, from instructions received from the investigating
        officer. In this case there is no recovery to be made from the
        present applicant.


        19.               Prima facie there is a possibility that the
        deceased might have died natural death though it will always
        open for the prosecution to prove otherwise during the trial.
                          On the backdrop of above discussion, I pass the
        following order.
                                       ORDER
         (i)            The application is allowed.




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                  (ii)           In the event of arrest in connection with Crime

No.7/2019 registered with Police Station, Risod, Dist. Washim for an offence punishable under Sections 143, 147, 148, 302, 506 of the Indian Penal Code, applicant- Sandip Rajaram Dhadve be released on bail on he executing P.R. Bond in the sum of Rs.10,000/- with one solvent surety in the like amount.

(iii) Applicant is directed to attend Police Station, Risod Dist. Washim once in a week i.e. on Sunday and shall remain with the investigating officer between 11:00 a.m. to 02:00 p.m till culmination of trial.

(iv) All the observations made in this order are made only for deciding the present application qua the present applicant. The learned Judge of the trial Court before whom the trial will be conducted shall not get influenced by observations made in this order and shall independently decide the case, in accordance with law.

The application is disposed of.

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