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Kerala High Court

Rabiath Saidu Sainudheen vs Union Of India Represented By ... on 13 October, 2025

Author: Bechu Kurian Thomas

Bench: Bechu Kurian Thomas

                                                   2025:KER:75660


             IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                              PRESENT

       THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS

   MONDAY, THE 13TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2025 / 21ST ASWINA, 1947

                   BAIL APPL. NO. 12213 OF 2025

       CRIME       NO.147/2025    OF     AIR   CUSTOMS,    CALICUT

INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, KOZHIKODE AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT

DATED 22.08.2025 IN BAIL APPL. NO.9792 OF 2025 OF HIGH COURT

OF KERALA.

PETITIONER:

             RABIATH SAIDU SAINUDHEEN.,
             AGED 40 YEARS,
             W/O. JAYANTHIRAM, NO. 16, THALAYARI STREET,
             SAIDAPET, WEST MAMBALAM, CHENNAI, TAMIL NADU,
             PIN - 600 015.


             BY ADVS.
             SHRI.GOUTHAM KRISHNA U.B.
             SMT.SUBI S BINU




RESPONDENT:

             UNION OF INDIA REPRESENTED BY INSPECTOR,
             AIR CUSTOMS , CALICUT INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
             CALICUT INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, AIRPORT P.O,
             AIRPORT RD, KARIPUR, MALAPPURAM, KERALA,
             PIN - 673 647.


             BY ADV SREELAL N. WARRIER, SC, CENTRAL BOARD OF
             EXCISE
 Bail Appl. No.12213 of 2025

                                                         2025:KER:75660
                                      -2-

       THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
13.10.2025,       THE    COURT   ON   THE   SAME   DAY   DELIVERED   THE
FOLLOWING:
 Bail Appl. No.12213 of 2025

                                                          2025:KER:75660
                                   -3-

                   BECHU KURIAN THOMAS., J
                  -------------------------------------
                 Bail Appl. No.12213 of 2025
                   ------------------------------------
            Dated this the 13th day of October, 2025

                              ORDER

This bail application is filed under section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short 'BNSS').

2. Petitioner is the first accused in O.R. No.147 of 2025 of Air Customs, Calicut International Airport, Kozhikode, registered for the offences punishable under Sections 20(b) (ii)(C), 22(c), 23(c), 28 and 29 r/w Section 8(c) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 [for brevity, 'NDPS Act'].

3. According to the prosecution, on 13.05.2025 at about 11.45 pm, at the Customs Baggage Hall of Calicut International Airport, suspecting possession of contraband with accused Nos. 1 to 3, concealed in the checked-in baggages while arriving at Calicut International Airport on Air Asia flight AK 33, contraband of 11.047 kilograms of Hydroponic ganja and chocolate and other edible items laced with Amphetamine weighing 4.922 kilograms were recovered from the possession of the first accused, 11.178 kilograms of Hydroponic ganja and 4.70 kilograms of chocolate and other edible items laced with Amphetamine narcotic was seized from the possession of the second accused, 11.504 kilograms of Hydroponic ganja and 4.195 kilograms of Bail Appl. No.12213 of 2025 2025:KER:75660 -4- chocolate and other edible items laced with Amphetamine from the possession of the third accused, and thereby the accused committed the offences alleged.

4. Heard Sri. Goutham Krishna U B., the learned Counsel for the petitioner, Sri. Sreelal N. Warrier, the learned Special Public Prosecutor.

5. The learned Counsel for the petitioner submitted that the accused was taken into custody on 13.05.2025 at 11.45 pm, while the arrest was recorded at 10.00 am on 15.05.2025. It was also submitted that the accused was produced before the Magistrate at 05.30 pm on the same day. The learned counsel also pointed out that the accused had been detained beyond 24 hours in violation of the constitutional provisions. Referring to the decision in Biswajit Mandal vs. Inspector, Narcotic Control Bureau [2025 KER 60624], it was submitted that the accused are entitled to be released on bail in view of the illegality in the arrest.

6. The learned Special Public Prosecutor, on behalf of the respondent, submitted that the contentions raised by the petitioner are without any basis, and the accused has been legally arrested, and there is no reason to enlarge her on bail.

7. On a consideration of the rival contentions, it is noticed that the case of the prosecution itself is that the accused arrived at Calicut International Airport at 11.45 pm on 13.05.2025, and on suspicion that Bail Appl. No.12213 of 2025 2025:KER:75660 -5- they were carrying contraband, their checked-in baggages were seized and subjected to examination. In the objection filed by the respondent, it is mentioned that the baggages were seized on suspicion, which could only have been on 13.05.2025 or in the early hours of the next day. The statement in paragraph 3 extracted earlier indicates that the examination of petitioner's baggage was completed at 3.00 pm on 14.05.2025, and thereafter, a summons was issued to her for giving her statement. The accused was later arrested at 10.00 hrs on 15.05.2025. However, there is nothing evident from the objection of the respondent that from 11.45 pm on 13.05.2025 till 10.00 am on 15.05.2025, the accused was at liberty. Since the accused landed at 11.45 pm and their baggages were being subjected to verification, obviously they would have been under detention or under the custody of the respondent. Hence from 11.45 pm on 13.05.2025 or soon thereafter till their arrest was recorded at 10.00 am on 15.05.2025, petitioners were under custody until they were produced before the Magistrate at 05.30 pm. As observed by this Court in Biswajit Mandal (Supra), the date and time of detention has to be reckoned from the time when an accused was initially taken into custody. In the instant case, it has to be treated as 11.45 pm on 13.05.2025 immediately after.

8. In view of the above, I am satisfied that petitioner was kept in detention beyond a period of 24 hours without any authority. Hence, the arrest of the accused being illegal, she is entitled to be released on Bail Appl. No.12213 of 2025 2025:KER:75660 -6- bail.

In the result, this application is allowed on the following conditions:-

(a) Petitioner shall be released on bail on him executing a bond for Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees fifty thousand only) with two solvent sureties each for the like sum to the satisfaction of the court having jurisdiction.
(b) Petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer as and when required.
(c) Petitioner shall not intimidate or attempt to influence the witnesses; nor shall she tamper with the evidence.
(d) Petitioner shall not commit any similar offences while she is on bail.
(e) Petitioner shall not leave India without the permission of the Court having jurisdiction.

In case of violation of any of the above conditions or if any modification or deletion of the conditions are required, the jurisdictional Court shall be empowered to consider such applications, if any, and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law, notwithstanding the bail having been granted by this Court.

Sd/-

BECHU KURIAN THOMAS JUDGE ADS Bail Appl. No.12213 of 2025 2025:KER:75660 -7- APPENDIX OF BAIL APPL. 12213/2025 PETITIONER ANNEXURES Annexure A1 A TRUE COPY OF SUMMONS UNDER S.67 OF THE NDPS ACT DATED 14.05.2025 ISSUED BY THE RESPONDENT.

Annexure A2 A TRUE COPY OF THE ARREST MEMO DATED 15.05.2025.

Annexure A3 A TRUE COPY OF THE COMMON ORDER DATED 17.07.2025 IN CRL.M.P. NO. 786/2025 AND CONNECTED 2 BAIL APPLICATIONS BY THE HON'BLE SPECIAL COURT FOR SC/ST (POA) ACT & NDPS ACT CASES, MANJERI.