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Central Information Commission

Squadron Leader Pritam Sarkar (Retd.) vs Niper Kolkata on 26 July, 2023

Author: Heeralal Samariya

Bench: Heeralal Samariya

                              केन्द्रीय सूचना आयोग
                       Central Information Commission
                           बाबा गंगनाथ मागग ,मुननरका
                        Baba Gangnath Marg, Munirka
                        नई निल्ली, New Delhi - 110067

 नितीय अपील संख्या/Second Appeal No.: CIC/NIPKO/C/2022/641409

 Squadron Leader Pritam Sarkar (Retd.)                  .....शिकायतकताा/
                                                        Complainant

                                    VERSUS/बनाम


 Public Information Officer Under RTI,
 National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education
 & Research-(NIPER)-Kolkata
 (Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers),
 Chunilal Bhawan, 168-Maniktala Main Road,
 Kolkata-700054 (West Bengal).


                                                           ...प्रनतवािीगण/Respondents

Relevant facts emerging from Complaint:

  RTI application filed on          :   20.05.2022
  CPIO replied on                   :   17.06.2022
  First appeal filed on             :   Not on record
  First Appellate Authority order   :   Not on record
  Complaint received at CIC         :   30.07.2022
  Date of Hearing                   :   26.07.2023
  Date of Decision                  :   26.07.2023




                   सूचना आयुक्त   : श्री हीरालाल सामररया
            Information Commissioner:    Shri Heeralal Samariya




                                                                           Page 1 of 5
 Information sought

:

The Complainant sought following information:
• PIO furnished reply, vide letter dated 17.06.2022, as under:
• Dissatisfied with the response received from PIO, Complainant filed instant Complaint.
Page 2 of 5
Grounds for Complaint:
The PIO has not provided correct information to the Complainant.
Relevant Facts emerging during Hearing:
The following were present: -
Complainant: Absent Respondent: Dr. Subramaniam, Registrar In-charge, NIPER, Kolkata The Respondent stated that a point-wise reply has been furnished to the Complainant within stipulated time frame. He further stated that the information sought by the Complainant is not available in compiled form and its compilation would disproportionately divert the resources of the public authority. He stated that he would abide by the orders of the Commission if any.
Decision:
Commission has gone through the case records and on the basis of proceedings during hearing observes that appropriate reply has been provided to the Complainant by the CPIO within the prescribed time limit of the RTI Act, 2005 . Therefore, no malafide intention can be ascribed over the conduct of the CPIO and thus, no penal action is warranted in the matter.
Further the complainant has preferred complaint u/s 18 of the RTI Act and if the complainant is aggrieved with the reply provided by the respondent then the Complainant could have approached the Commission by filing an appeal. The Commission therefore is unable to adjudicate the adequacy of information to be disclosed under section 18 of the RTI Act. In view of the foregoing, this Commission now refers to Section 18 of the RTI Act while examining the complaints and in this regard the Commission refers to the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in Chief Information Commissioner and Another v. State of Manipur and Anr. in Civil Appeal Nos. 10787-10788 of 2011 dated 12-12-2011. The relevant extract of the said decision is set down below:-
"...28. The question which falls for decision in this case is the jurisdiction, if any, of the Information Commissioner under Section 18 in directing disclosure of information. In the impugned judgment of the Division Bench, the High Court held that the Chief Information Commissioner acted beyond his jurisdiction by passing the impugned decision dated 30th May, 2007 and 14th August, 2007. The Division Bench also held that under Section 18 of Page 3 of 5 the Act the State Information Commissioner is not empowered to pass a direction to the State Information Officer for furnishing the information sought for by the complainant."
xxx "30. It has been contended before us by the Respondent that under Section 18 of the Act the Central Information Commission or the State Information Commission has no power to provide access to the information which has been requested for by any person but which has been denied to him.

The only order which can be passed by the Central Information Commission or the State Information Commission, as the case may be, under Section 18 is an order of penalty provided under Section 20. However, before such order is passed the Commissioner must be satisfied that the conduct of the Information Officer was not bona fide."

31. We uphold the said contention and do not find any error in the impugned judgment of the High court whereby it has been held that the Commissioner while entertaining a complaint under Section 18 of the said Act has no jurisdiction to pass an order providing for access to the information."

xxx "37. We are of the view that Sections 18 and 19 of the Act serve two different purposes and lay down two different procedures and they provide two different remedies. One cannot be a Substitute for the other...."

Thus, the limited point to be adjudicated in complaints u/s 18 of RTI Act is whether the information was denied intentionally.

In the light of the above observations, the Commission is of the view that there is no malafide denial of information on the part of the concerned CPIO and hence no action is warranted under section 20 of the Act.

No further action lies.

The Complaint is disposed of accordingly.

Heeralal Samariya (हीरालाल सामररया) Information Commissioner (सूचना आयुक्त) Page 4 of 5 Authenticated true copy.

(अनिप्रमानणतसत्यानपतप्रनत) Ram Parkash Grover (रामप्रकाशग्रोवर) Dy. Registrar (उप-पंजीयक) 011-26180514 Page 5 of 5