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Madras High Court

E.Sundaresan(Deceased) vs Tamilnadu Wakf Board on 3 June, 2024

Author: G.K.Ilanthiraiyan

Bench: G.K.Ilanthiraiyan

                                                     W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010

                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
                                                Reserved on   : 29.04.2024
                                               Pronounced on : 03.06.2024
                                                        CORAM:
                             THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN
                                  W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004 & 18341, 28623 of 2010 and
                                                    MP.No.1 of 2010

                     WP.No.4885 of 2004

                     1.E.Sundaresan(deceased)
                     2.S.Sankar
                     (LR of the deceased first petitioner substituted
                     as per order of the court dated 26.07.2006
                     in WPMP.No.44320 of 2004 in
                     WP.No.4885 of 2004)                                            ... Petitioner
                                                          Vs.
                     1.Tamilnadu Wakf Board,
                       New No.7, Old No.4, 9th Cross Street,
                       Indira Nagar, Chennai 600 020
                     2.The Chief Executive Officer,
                       Tamilnadu Wakf Board,
                       New No.7, Old No.4, 9th Cross Street,
                       Indira Nagar, Chennai 600 020
                     3.The Superintendent of Police,
                       Chengalpattu(East),
                       St.Thomas Mount,
                       Chennai 600 016
                     4.N.Abdul Kareem
                     5.The Commissioner,
                       Villivakkam Panchayat,
                       Villivakkam Panchayat Union Office,
                       Ambattur, Chennai                                     ... Respondents


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                                                     W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010

                     PRAYER: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of Constitution of
                     India praying to issue a Writ of Certiorari calling for all the records in
                     relation to the letter Rc.No.17719/C1/TVLR/02 dated 29.04.2003 written
                     by the second respondent on behalf of the first respondent to the third
                     respondent and to quash the same.
                                  For Petitioners       : Mr.M.Venkatakrishnan

                                  For Respondents
                                        For R1 & 2      : Mr.Avinash Wadwani,
                                                          Standing Counsel

                                        For R4          : Mr.N.A.Nissar Ahamed,
                                                          Senior Counsel
                                                          for Mr.I.Kowser Nissar

                                        For R3          : Mr.T.Chandrasekaran,
                                                          Special Government Pleader

                                        For R5          : Mr.R.Ravichandran

                     WP.No.28623 of 2010

                     E.S.A.Mohammed Ali                                             ... Petitioner
                                                            Vs.
                     1.Tamilnadu Wakf Board,
                       Rep. By Chief Executive Officer,
                       No.1, Jaffer Syrang Street,
                       Vallal Seethakathi Nagar,
                       Chennai
                     2. S.Sankar
                     3.N.Abdul Kareem
                     4.The Director General of Police,
                       Chennai
                     5.The Inspector of Police,

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                                                    W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010

                         Porur, Chennai                                     ... Respondents

                     PRAYER: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of Constitution of
                     India praying to issue a Writ of Mandamus directing the respondents 4 &
                     5 to accord police protection to the petitioner to fence the petitioner's
                     property comprised in S.No.187/1, 187/2 and 187/3, Vanagaram Village,
                     Porur, Chennai-116 admeasuring 51 acres and 17 cents.
                                  For Petitioner       : Mr.G.R.M.Palaniappan
                                  For Respondents
                                        For R1         : Mr.Avinash Wadwani,
                                                         Standing Counsel

                                       For R2          : Mr.M.Venkatakrishnan

                                       For R3          : Mr.N.A.Nissar Ahamed,
                                                         Senior Counsel
                                                         for Mr.I.Kowser Nissar

                                       For R4          : Mr.T.Chandrasekaran,
                                                         Special Government Pleader

                                       For R5          : Mr.R.Ravichandran

                     WP.No.4887 of 2004

                     1.E.Sundaresan(deceased)
                     2.S.Sankar
                     (LR of the deceased first petitioner substituted
                     as per order of the court dated 26.07.2006
                     in WPMP.No.44322 of 2004 in
                     WP.No.4887 of 2004)                                           ... Petitioner
                                                          Vs.
                     1.Tamilnadu Wakf Board,
                       New No.7, Old No.4, 9th Cross Street,

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                                                     W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010

                       Indira Nagar, Chennai 600 020
                     2.The Chief Executive Officer,
                       Tamilnadu Wakf Board,
                       New No.7, Old No.4, 9th Cross Street,
                       Indira Nagar, Chennai 600 020
                     3.The Superintendent of Police,
                       Chengalpattu(East),
                       St.Thomas Mount,
                       Chennai 600 016
                     4.N.Abdul Kareem
                     5.The Commissioner,
                       Villivakkam Panchayat,
                       Villivakkam Panchayat Union Office,
                       Ambattur, Chennai                                     ... Respondents

                     PRAYER: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of Constitution of
                     India praying to issue a Writ of Mandamus directing the fifth respondent
                     to do statutory duty of preventing constructions without any sanction
                     being put up in the property and to take steps for illegal and unauthorised
                     constructions that had come up.
                                  For Petitioners       : Mr.M.Venkatakrishnan

                                  For Respondents
                                        For R1 & 2      : Mr.Avinash Wadwani,
                                                          Standing Counsel
                                        For R4          : Mr.N.A.Nissar Ahamed,
                                                          Senior Counsel
                                                          for Mr.I.Kowser Nissar
                                        For R3 & 5      : Mr.T.Chandrasekaran,
                                                          Special Government Pleader
                     WP.No.18341 of 2010
                     S.Sankar                                                ... Petitioner
                                                            Vs.
                     1.Tamilnadu Electricity Board,

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                                                    W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010

                       Rep. By its Chairman,
                       Anna Salai,
                       Chennai 600 002
                     2.The Assistant Engineer,
                       Tamilnadu Electricity Board,
                       Se.Mi.P.Va/West,
                       33/11KV, Sub Power Station,
                       Maduravoyal,
                       Chennai 600 102
                     3.Tamilnadu Wakf Board,
                        Rep. By its Secretary,
                        New No.7, Old No.4, 9th Cross Street,
                       Indira Nagar, Chennai 600 020
                     4.Porur Sheikh Manyam Masjid E.Kairunissa Muslim Jamadh,
                       Rep. By its President,
                       Abdul Kareem,
                       No.3, Arunachalam Garden,
                       Karambakkam, Porur,
                       Chennai 600 116                                   ... Respondents

                     PRAYER: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of Constitution of
                     India praying to issue a Writ of Mandamus forbearing the first and
                     second respondents from granting electricity service connection to Porur
                     Sheikh Maniyam Masjid-e-Khairunnissa Muslim Jamadh Vanagaram, the
                     4th respondent herein comprised in survey No.187/3D2, Vanagaram
                     Village.
                                  For Petitioner       : Mr.M.Venkatakrishnan

                                  For Respondents
                                        For R3         : Mr.Haja Mohideen Gisthi

                                        For R4         : Mr.N.A.Nissar Ahamed,
                                                         Senior Counsel

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                                                    W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010

                                                         for Mr.I.Kowser Nissar

                                                  COMMON ORDER

The writ petition in WP.No.4885 of 2004 has been filed challenging the order passed by the second respondent dated 29.04.2003 thereby requested the third respondent to stop the construction of compound wall in and around the Sheik Manyam Masjid E.Kairunnissa Muslim Jamad to be put up by the petitioner until orders passed by the first respondent in respect of the subject property; The writ petition in WP.No.4887 of 2004 has been filed seeking direction to the fifth respondent to do statutory duty of preventing constructions without any sanction in the subject property; the writ petition in WP.No.18341 of 2010 has been filed for direction forbearing the first and second respondents from granting electricity service connection to the fourth respondent; and the writ petition in WP.No. 28623 of 2010 has been filed seeking police protection to fence the petitioner's property comprised in survey No.187/1, 187/2 & 187/3 situated at Vanagaram Village, Porur, Chennai admeasuring 51 acres and 17 cents.

2. In all the writ petitions except the writ petition in 6/14 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010 WP.No.28623 of 2010, the petitioners are one and the same. The issue in all the writ petitions is common and as such, this Court is inclined to pass common order.

3. The land comprised in survey No.187/1, 187/2 & 187/3 situated at Vanagaram Village, Porur, Chennai admeasuring 51 acres and 17 cents was originally personal inam lands and it was gifted to one, Haji Mohammed Habibullah by the gift deed dated 23.09.1898. It was sold to one, Anniah Naidu by way of registered sale deed dated 15.03.1917. He was adjudged as insolvent and the property was vested with the Official Assignee of this Court. Subsequently, it was sold out in favour of one, Jaganathan Pillai on 01.05.1919. Once again, the said Jaganathan was also declared as insolvent and the father of the deceased petitioner in WP.No.4885 of 2004 had purchased the same by the registered sale deed dated 31.10.1935. The said property has several superstructures including one in relation to which the dispute arose that there is old dilapidated building as mosque. There was partition and the petitioner was allotted 26 acres and 17 cents comprised in survey No.187/3 and the 7/14 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010 petitioner's brother was alloted 24 acres comprised in survey No.187/1. In the share allotted to the petitioner, the said mosque is situated in a dilapidated structure. Accordingly, the petitioner was issued patta.

3.1 While being so, in the year 1971, a suit was filed in OS.No.674 of 1971 on the file of the District Munsif Court, Poonamallee for injunction restraining the petitioner from interfering with their worshipping the mosque. The said suit was dismissed and aggrieved by the same, an appeal was preferred in AS.No.51 of 1982 on the file of the Sub Court, Chengalpet, which was also dismissed. Thereafter, second appeal in SA.No.224 of 1984 was filed, which was allowed and set aside the order passed by the courts below. Aggrieved by the same, the petitioner preferred SLP before the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in Civil Appeal No.5334 of 1993. Though the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India granted status quo, the respondents attempted to trespass into the property and claimed that the property belongs to the Jamadh. They also claimed entire property in question to the extent of 50 acres and 67 cents as belongs to the mosque and grave yard. Finally, the Hon'ble Supreme 8/14 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010 Court of India held that the findings of this Court was curious after reappraising the evidence in holding that the building as a mosque and that it was speculative and conjectural finding. With the said observation, the order passed by this Court was set aside. The mosque filed review before the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India. Therefore, the petitioner lodged complaint for appropriate action as against the mosque. Even then, the mosque trespassed into the property and also attempted to obtain electricity service connection. Therefore, the petitioner submitted representation to the Electricity Department not to provide any electricity connection to the subject property. The petitioner also submitted representation before the third respondent seeking police protection to fence the petitioner's property. Now the first and second respondents also prevented the petitioner from putting up any compound wall in and around the subject property. While being so, respondents 1 and 2 issued communication to the third respondent directing to stop construction of compound wall in and around the subject property. 9/14 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010

4. The learned counsel for the petitioners in WP.No.4885 of 2004 would submit that the present issue is with regard to extent of 2.44 acres comprised in survey No.187/3D2A1 in patta No.13619 situated at Vanagaram Village. Specific claim of the fourth respondent is that there is a mosque and burial ground in the disputed property. It was also negatived by the civil court and confirmed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India. In fact, the first respondent also conducted detailed enquiry and rejected the claim made by the fourth respondent. Therefore, the fifth respondent has a statutory duty to prevent any unauthorised construction in the disputed property and whatever the construction put up by the fourth respondent is without any sanction or approval from the statutory authority and it is clear violation of the order passed by the this Court.

5. Heard, the learned counsel appearing on either side.

6. On perusal of records revealed that in pursuant to the order passed in WP.17359/2003 dated 25.06.2003, the mosque was provided with electricity service connection in SC.No.404-005-937 and electricity 10/14 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010 service connection was effected from 12.02.2022. Therefore, the prayer sought for in the writ petition in WP.No.18341 of 2010 has become infructuous. Accordingly, the writ petition in WP.No.18341 of 2010 is liable to be dismissed.

7. Insofar as the other writ petitions, the fourth respondent filed a suit for declaration that the subject property is a wakf property and also sought for injunction restraining the petitioner and his family members from interfering with the wakf property in OS.No.100 of 2005 on the file of the Wakf Tribunal/ Principal Sub Court, Chengalpet. While pending the same, the petitioner filed petition to reject the plaint and the same was dismissed. However, this Court allowed the civil revision petition and rejected the plaint in OS.No.100 of 2005 and the same was also confirmed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India and further, another writ petition was filed in WP.No.19193 of 2010 restraining the petitioner from putting up any construction in the wakf property. However, the said writ petition was dismissed, subsequently another writ petition was filed by the Jamadh in WP.No.40740 of 2016 for providing electricity service 11/14 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010 connection. The said writ petition was allowed. It was challenged by way of writ appeal in WA.No.319 of 2022 and granted interim stay. After these writ petitions, much water had been flown by way of so many writ petitions and as such prayers sought for in these writ petitions cannot be considered now, that too after period of 20 years. That apart, the title of the property cannot be decided in these writ petitions in respect of the disputed property. According to the Wakf Board, property comprised in survey No.187/3D2, Vanagaram Village was assigned to Waqf Institution under Section 4 of Waqf Act, 1954 before declaring a property as Waqf property is a sine qua non. Therefore, patta was granted patta in favour of the Tamilnadu Wakf Board. The fourth respondent institution is a waqf property and any transaction involving waqf property is unlawful and unenforceable. Further, the possession of the respective property also cannot be decided in these writ petitions. Hence, all the writ petitions are devoid of merits and liable to be dismissed.

8. Accordingly, all the writ petitions are dismissed. However, parties are at liberty to approach the authorities concerned for appropriate 12/14 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010 relief on fresh cause of action. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed. There shall be no order as to costs.

03.06.2024 Neutral Citation:Yes/No Index: Yes/No Speaking/Non-speaking order lok To

1.Tamilnadu Wakf Board, New No.7, Old No.4, 9th Cross Street, Indira Nagar, Chennai 600 020

2.The Chief Executive Officer, Tamilnadu Wakf Board, New No.7, Old No.4, 9th Cross Street, Indira Nagar, Chennai 600 020

3.The Superintendent of Police, Chengalpattu(East), St.Thomas Mount, Chennai 600 016

4.The Commissioner, Villivakkam Panchayat, Villivakkam Panchayat Union Office, Ambattur, Chennai

5.Chief Executive Officer, Tamilnadu Wakf Board, No.1, Jaffer Syrang Street, Vallal Seethakathi Nagar, Chennai G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN, J.

lok 13/14 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004, 18341, 28623 of 2010

6.The Director General of Police, Chennai

7.The Inspector of Police, Porur, Chennai

8.Chairman, Tamilnadu Electricity Board, Anna Salai, Chennai 600 002

9.The Assistant Engineer, Tamilnadu Electricity Board, Se.Mi.P.Va/West, 33/11KV, Sub Power Station, Maduravoyal, Chennai 600 102

10.Secretary, Tamilnadu Wakf Board, New No.7, Old No.4, 9th Cross Street, Indira Nagar, Chennai 600 020

11.President, Porur Sheikh Manyam Masjid E.Kairunissa Muslim Jamadh, Abdul Kareem, No.3, Arunachalam Garden, Karambakkam, Porur, Chennai 600 116 W.P.Nos.4885, 4887 of 2004 & 18341, 28623 of 2010 03.06.2024 14/14 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis