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Madras High Court

M/S Sketch Quartz Private Limited vs Hdfc Bank Limited And 3 Others on 6 April, 2026

Author: Senthilkumar Ramamoorthy

Bench: Senthilkumar Ramamoorthy

                                                                   O.A.Nos.288 and 289 of 2026


                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
                                             DATED: 06.04.2026
                                                   CORAM
                       THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE SENTHILKUMAR RAMAMOORTHY
                                         O.A.Nos.288 and 289 of 2026
                                     in C.S. (Comm. Div.) No.101 of 2026

                Sketch Quartz Private Limited
                Represented herein by its Authorised Signatory
                Mr. H.S Sharma Rao,
                Having its Registered Office at
                605, DELPHI II, Prestige Acropolis,
                Hosur Main Road, Bengaluru, Bengaluru Urban,
                Karnataka 560 029

                Having principal place of business at
                SY No.161, PlotNo.E5,
                SIPCOT Industrial Complex,
                Phase II, Expn1, Hosur, Krishnagiri District,
                Tamil Nadu - 635 109.
                                                                     ..Applicant in both
                                                                            applications
                                                     Vs
                1. HDFC Bank Limited
                   Represented by its Branch Manager,
                    Hosur Branch, 42/2, KTR Tower, 1st Floor,
                   Krishnagiri Bye Pass Road,
                   Near GRT Jewels, Hosur-635 109.

                2. HDFC Bank Limited
                   Represented by its Regional Manager
                   (Trade Finance Operations),
                   759, ITC Centre, Anna Salai,
                   Chenniai 600 002.
                   (SWIFT Code HDFCINBBCHE)

                3. Industrial and Commercial Bank
                        of China Limited
                   (Guangdong Provincial Branch),
                   Guangzhou, Guangdong Province,
                    Peoples Republic of China
                    (SWIFT Code ICBKCNBJGDG)




                                                                                 __________
                                                                                  Page1 of 4
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                               O.A.Nos.288 and 289 of 2026




                4. Veneto Machinery Co. Ltd.,
                   (also known as Zhaoqing Veneto Machinery
                         Co Ltd.,)
                   Jintao Industrial Development Zone,
                   Jinli Town, Zhaoqing City,
                   Guangdong Province, China,
                    Represented by its Director/Secretary

                                                                             ..Respondents in both
                                                                                      applications



                               For Applicant:            Mr.R.Sankaranarayanan,
                                                         Senior Counsel
                                                         for Mr.Arjun Suresh




                                                         ORDER

In a suit seeking injunctive relief in respect of Letter of Credit No.004LC01222940019 dated 02.11.2022 and for anti-suit injunction, the plaintiff has applied for interim relief.

2. Learned senior counsel for the plaintiff submitted that procurement contract dated 08.10.2021 was entered into between the plaintiff and the fourth defendant in relation to the supply, installation and commissioning of quartz slabs molding line and decoration line vitium. He also submits that a sum of USD 2,509,058 was paid as advance. As regards the payment of USD 4,880,000, he submits that the letter of credit was opened and that payment was initially conditional on the fourth defendant meeting production criteria. Referring to e-mail exchanges __________ Page2 of 4 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis O.A.Nos.288 and 289 of 2026 between the parties, learned senior counsel submits that a fraud was played on the plaintiff with regard to deletion of said condition. Adverting to the arbitral award, learned senior counsel points out that the Arbitral Tribunal declined to examine the claims made in respect of the letter of credit. Unless ad interim relief is granted, he submits that irreparable hardship would be caused.

3. On perusal of the materials on record, I find that the letter of credit as originally issued contained the condition that the bank would make payment once the production criteria are met. Such condition appears to have been deleted pursuant to extensive e-mail exchanges wherein the plaintiff was induced to delete the condition. The plaintiff asserts that the terms of the procurement contract were not fulfilled by the fourth defendant and it appears from the arbitral award that this contention has been at least partly accepted.

4. The fourth defendant is an entity incorporated in China. If the third defendant bank, which is a bank incorporated in China, receives the entire amount payable under the letter of credit, it is likely to cause irreparable injury to the plaintiff in the facts and circumstances outlined above. Therefore, subject to the condition that the plaintiff shall ensure that the validity of the letter of credit is extended for a minimum period of three months from today, there will be an order of ad interim injunction as prayed for in O.A.No.288 of 2026 until the next date of hearing.

__________ Page3 of 4 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis O.A.Nos.288 and 289 of 2026 SENTHILKUMAR RAMAMOORTHY, J.

mmi

5. Issue notice to the respondents in these applications returnable on 29.04.2026. Private notice is also permitted.

6. The applicant/plaintiff shall comply with order XXXIX Rule 3 of Code of Civil Procedure.

7. List on 29.04.2026.

06.04.2026 mmi O.A.Nos.288 and 289 of 2026 in C.S. (Comm. Div.) No.101 of 2026 __________ Page4 of 4 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis