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Madras High Court

G.V.K. Perambalur Sez Private Limited vs Selvarani on 26 March, 2026

Author: S. M. Subramaniam

Bench: S. M. Subramaniam

    2026:MHC:1289
                                                                             WA No. 230, 234, 235,
                                                                             238,239 & 242 of 2023

                                  1+IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
                                                  DATED: 26-03-2026
                                                        CORAM
                                    THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S. M. SUBRAMANIAM
                                                         AND
                                       THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE K. SURENDER
                                      WA No. 230, 234, 235,238,239 & 242 of 2023
                                                          and
                                  CMP Nos. 2483, 2482, 2478, 2463, 2447 & 2492 of 2023


                G.V.K. Perambalur SEZ Private Limited
                No. 255/DA/48D Mettu Street, Samiappa Nagar,
                Perambalur - 621 212.
                                                                                 ..Appellant(s)
                                                          Vs
                1. Selvarani
                   W/o. Krishnamurthi, Door No. 50/1, MGR
                   Thidal, Thidir Kuppam, Circle No. 30, Ward
                   No. 10, Kurinijipadi Taluk, Cuddalore District.

                2. The Chairman
                   TN Industrial Development Corporation
                   Limited, (A Govt. of Tamil Nadu Enterprises),
                   No.19-A Rukkmani Lakshmipathy Road
                   (Marshalls Road), Egmore, Chennai 8

                3. The District Collector
                   Office of the District Collector, Perambalur
                   District, Perambalur.

                4. The Sub Registrar
                   Office of the Sub Registrar, Valigandapuram,
                   Thirumanthurai Village, Perambalur District

                5. G.V.K. Industries Ltd.,
                   156-159, Baicca House, Sardarpatel Road,
                   Secundarabad 500 003, Andrapradesh State

                6. G.V.K. Infra Tech Private Ltd.
                   Rep by its Authorized Signatory,
                   Srinivasalu Reddy,

                                                                                      __________
                                                                                      Page1 of 13
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                  WA No. 230, 234, 235,
                                                                  238,239 & 242 of 2023

                     156-159, Baicca House, Sardarpatel Road,
                     Secundarabad 500 003, Andrapradesh State

                7. The Director Of Town And Country Planning,
                   Perambalur District
                   (R7-Impleaded Suo Motu as party respondent,
                   vide order of Court dated 08/02/2023 made in
                   WA.Nos.230,234,235,238,239 and 242 of
                   2023 and
                   CMP.Nos.2447,2463,2478,2482,2483 AND
                   2492/2023 (TR., ACJ & DBCJ)

                                                                   ..Respondent(s)
                                             WA No. 238 of 2023
                G.V.K. Perambalur SEZ Private Limited
                No. 255/DA/48D Mettu Street, Samiappa Nagar,
                Perambalur - 621 212.
                                                                      ..Appellant(s)
                                                       Vs
                1. K. Periyasamy
                   S/o. Kannan, Door No. 76, MGR Street, Circle
                   No. 30, Ward No. 10, Kurinjipadi Taluk,
                   Neyveli - 7, Cuddalore District.

                2. The Chairman
                   TN Develop. Corpn. Ltd., (A Govt. of Tamil
                   Nadu Enterprises), No.19-A Rukkmani
                   Lakshmipathy Road (Marshalls Road),
                   Egmore, Chennai 8

                3. The District Collector
                   Office of the District Collector, Perambalur
                   District, Perambalur.

                4. The Sub Registrar
                   Office of the Sub Registrar, Valigandapuram,
                   Thirumanthurai Village, Perambalur District

                5. G.V.K. Industries Ltd.,
                   156-159, Baicca House, Sardarpatel Road,
                   Secundarabad 500 003, Andrapradesh State

                6. G.V.K. Infra Tech Private Ltd.
                   Rep by its Authorized Signatory Srinivasalu
                   Reddy, 156-159, Baicca House, Sardarpatel
                                                                           __________
                                                                           Page2 of 13
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                    WA No. 230, 234, 235,
                                                                    238,239 & 242 of 2023

                     Road, Secundarabad 500 003, Andrapradesh
                     State

                7. The Director Of Town And Country
                   Planning, Perambalur District
                   Impleaded Suo Motu as party respondent, vide
                   order of Court dated 08/02/2023 made in
                   WA.Nos.230,234,235,238,239 and 242 of
                   2023 AND
                   Cmp.Nos.2447,2463,2478,2482,2483 AND
                   2492/2023 (TR., ACJ & DBCJ)

                                                                     ..Respondent(s)
                                             WA No. 234 of 2023
                G.V.K. Perambalur SEZ Private Limited
                No. 255 / DA/ 48D Mettu Street, Samiappa Nagar,
                Perambalur 621 212.
                                                                        ..Appellant(s)
                                                       Vs
                1. Lakshmi
                   W/o.Late Palanivel, Door No.22/4, East Street,
                   Melakuppam, Viridhachalam Taluk, Cuddalore
                   607 802, Cuddalore District.

                2. The Chairman
                   TAMIL NADU Industrial
                   Develop. Corpn. Ltd., (A Govt. of Tamil Nadu
                   Enterprises), No.19-A Rukkmani Lakshmipathy
                   Road (Marshalls Road), Egmore, Chennai 8

                3. The District Collector
                   Office of the District Collector, Perambalur
                   District, Perambalur.

                4. The Sub Registrar
                   Office of the Sub Registrar, Valigandapuram,
                   Thirumanthurai Village, Perambalur District

                5. G.V.K. Industries Limited
                   156-159, Baicca House, Sardar Patel Road,
                   Secundarabad 500 003, Andrapradesh State

                6. G.V.K. Infra Tech Private Limited
                   Rep by its Authorized Signatory Srinivasalu
                   Reddy, S/o.P.Janarathana Reddy, 156-159,
                                                                             __________
                                                                             Page3 of 13
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                  WA No. 230, 234, 235,
                                                                  238,239 & 242 of 2023

                     Baicca House, Sardar Patel Road,
                     Secundarabad 500 003, Andrapradesh State.

                7. The Director Of Town And Country Planning,
                   Perambalur District
                   Impleaded Suo Motu as party respondent, vide
                   order of Court dated 08/02/2023 made in
                   WA.Nos.230,234,235,238,239 and 242 of
                   2023 AND
                   Cmp.Nos.2447,2463,2478,2482,2483 AND
                   2492/2023 (TR., ACJ & DBCJ)


                                                                   ..Respondent(s)
                                             WA No. 242 of 2023
                G.V.K. Perambalur SEZ Private Limited
                No. 255 / DA/ 48D Mettu Street, Samiappa Nagar,
                Perambalur 621 212.
                                                                      ..Appellant(s)
                                                       Vs
                1. G.Maheswari
                   W/o.Govindan, Door No.1/210 South Street,
                   Venkanaur, Thittakudi, Cuddalore District.

                2. The Chairman
                   Tamil Nadu Industrial Development
                   Corporation Limited, (A Govt. of Tamil Nadu
                   Enterprises), No.19-A Rukkmani Lakshmipathy
                   Road (Marshalls Road), Egmore, Chennai 8.

                3. The District Collector
                   Office of the District Collector, Perambalur
                   District, Perambalur.

                4. The Sub Registrar
                   Office of the Sub Registrar, Valigandapuram,
                   Thirumanthurai Village, Perambalur District

                5. G.V.K. Industries Limited
                   156-159, Baicca House, Sardar Patel Road,
                   Secundarabad 500 003, Andrapradesh State

                6. G.V.K. Infra Tech Private Limited
                   Rep by its Authorized Signatory Srinivasalu
                   Reddy, S/o.P.Janarathana Reddy, 156-159,
                                                                           __________
                                                                           Page4 of 13
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                                                                  WA No. 230, 234, 235,
                                                                  238,239 & 242 of 2023

                     Baicca House, Sardar Patel Road,
                     Secundarabad 500 003, Andrapradesh State.

                7. The Director Of Town And Country
                   Planning, Perambalur District
                   Impleaded Suo Motu as party respondent, vide
                   order of Court dated 08/02/2023 made in
                   WA.Nos.230,234,235,238,239 and 242 of
                   2023 AND
                   Cmp.Nos.2447,2463,2478,2482,2483 AND
                   2492/2023 (TR., ACJ & DBCJ)

                                                                   ..Respondent(s)
                                             WA No. 239 of 2023
                G.V.K. Perambalur SEZ Private Limited
                No. 255 / DA/ 48D Mettu Street, Samiappa Nagar,
                Perambalur 621 212.
                                                                      ..Appellant(s)
                                                       Vs
                1. A.Periyasamy
                   S/o.Arumugam, Door No.2/42, West Street
                   Colony, Vadakaram, Poondi Village,
                   Thittakudi, Cuddalore District.

                2. The Chairman
                   Tamil Nadu Industrial Development
                   Corporation Ltd., (A Govt. of Tamil Nadu
                   Enterprises), No.19-A, Rukkmani
                   Lakshmipathy Road (Marshall's Road),
                   Egmore, Chennai 600 008.

                3. The District Collector
                   Office of the District Collector, Perambalur
                   District, Perambalur.

                4. The Sub Registrar
                   Office of the Sub Registrar, Valigandapuram,
                   Thirumanthurai Village, Perambalur District

                5. G.V.K. Industries Limited
                   156-159, Baicca House, Sardar Patel Road,
                   Secundarabad 500 003, Andrapradesh State

                6. G.V.K. Infra Tech Private Limited
                   Rep by its Authorized Signatory Srinivasalu
                                                                           __________
                                                                           Page5 of 13
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                                                                     WA No. 230, 234, 235,
                                                                     238,239 & 242 of 2023

                     Reddy, S/o.P.Janarathana Reddy, 156-159,
                     Baicca House, Sardar Patel Road,
                     Secundarabad 500 003, Andrapradesh State.

                7. The Director Of Town And Country
                   Planning, Perambalur District
                   Impleaded Suo Motu as party respondent, vide
                   order of Court dated 08/02/2023 made in
                   WA.Nos.230,234,235,238,239 and 242 of
                   2023 AND
                   CMP.Nos.2447,2463,2478,2482,2483 and
                   2492/2023 (TR., ACJ DBCJ)

                                                                      ..Respondent(s)
                                             WA No. 235 of 2023
                G.V.K. Perambalur SEZ Private Limited
                No. 255/DA/48D Mettu Street, Samiappa Nagar,
                Perambalur - 621 212.
                                                                         ..Appellant(s)
                                                       Vs
                1. C. Kathirvel
                   S/o.Chinnasamy, Door No. 574, E Type 1,
                   Block No.29, Neyveli Tower, Kurinjipadi,
                   Cuddalore District.

                2. The Chairman
                   TN Industrial Develop. Corpn. Ltd., (A Govt. of
                   Tamil Nadu Enterprises), No.19-A Rukkmani
                   Lakshmipathy Road (Marshalls Road),
                   Egmore, Chennai 8

                3. The District Collector
                   Office of the District Collector,
                   Perambalur District, Perambalur.

                4. The Sub Registrar
                   Office of the Sub Registrar, Valigandapuram,
                   Thirumanthurai Village, Perambalur District

                5. G.V.K. Industries Ltd.,
                   156-159, Baicca House, Sardarpatel Road,
                   Secundarabad 500 003, Andrapradesh State

                6. G.V.K. Infra Tech Private Ltd.
                   Rep by its Authorized Signatory Srinivasalu
                                                                              __________
                                                                              Page6 of 13
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                     WA No. 230, 234, 235,
                                                                                     238,239 & 242 of 2023

                     Reddy, 156-159, Baicca House, Sardarpatel
                     Road, Secundarabad 500 003, Andrapradesh
                     State

                7. The Director Of Town And Country
                   Planning, Perambalur District
                   Impleaded Suo Motu as party respondent, vide
                   order of Court dated 08/02/2023 made in
                   WA.Nos.230,234,235,238,239 and 242 of
                   2023 AND
                   Cmp.Nos.2447,2463,2478,2482,2483 AND
                   2492/2023 (TR., ACJ DBCJ)


                                                                                      ..Respondent(s)

                                                       WA No. 230 of 2023
                                       To set aside the 1st Impugned Judgment dated 20.04.2022

                passed in WP No.16121/2016 and 2nd Impugned Judgment dated 16.09.2022

                passed            in    the   Review   Application   (Writ)   SR   No.87974/2022     and

                W.M.P.No.22297/2022

                                                       WA No. 238 of 2023
                                       a) Allow the present Writ Appeal b)To set aside of the 1st

                impugned Judgment dated 20.04.2022 passed in Writ Petition No.16122 of

                2016 and 2nd impugned judgment dated 16.09.2022 passed in the Review

                Application(Writ) SR.No.87972 of 2022 and WMP.No.22305 of 2022.

                                                       WA No. 234 of 2023
                To set aside the 1st impugned judgment dated 20.04.2022 passed in Writ

                Petition No. 16125 of 2016 and 2nd impugned judgment dated 16.09.2022

                passed in the Review Application (Writ) Sr.No. 87975 of 2022 and WMP.No.

                22314 of 2022.




                                                                                              __________
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                                                                               WA No. 230, 234, 235,
                                                                               238,239 & 242 of 2023

                                                   WA No. 242 of 2023
                                  To set aside the 1st Impugned Judgment dated 20-04-2022
                passed in W.P.No. 16124 of 2016 and 2nd Impugned Judgment dated 16-09-
                2022 passed in the Rev.Application (Writ) SR No. No. 87977 of 2022 and
                W.M.P.No. 22312of 2022.
                                                   WA No. 239 of 2023
                                  To set aside the 1st Impugned Judgment passed in W.P.No.
                16123 of 2016 dt.20.04.2022 and also the 2nd Impugned Judgment passed in
                the Rev.Appli (Writ) SR No. No. 87973 of 2022 and W.M.P.No. 22307 of 2022
                dt.16.09.2022.
                                                   WA No. 235 of 2023
                                  1)To allow the present Writ Appeal, 2) set aside of the 1st
                impugned Judgment dated 20.04.2022 passed in writ petition No.16120 of
                2016 and 2nd impugned judgment dated 16.09.2022 passed in the Review
                Application (writ) SR No.87976 of 2022 and W.M.P. No.22289 of 2022
                                                   WA No. 230 of 2023
                              For Appellant(s):         Mr.P.V.Balasubramanian,
                                                        Senior Counsel
                                                        for
                                                        Mr.Adarsh Ramanujan

                              For Respondent(s):        Mr.S.N.Subramani for R1
                                                        Mr.Anandgopalan
                                                        for Ms.T.S.Gopalan & Co. for R2
                                                        Dr.S.Suriya,
                                                        Addl.G.P. for R3, R4 & R7
                                                        No appearance for R5 & R6


                                                  COMMON JUDGMENT

(Judgment of the Court was delivered by S.M.Subramaniam J.) Under assail is the common order passed by writ court dated 20.04.2022 in a batch of writ petition.

__________ Page8 of 13 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis WA No. 230, 234, 235, 238,239 & 242 of 2023

2. Learned Senior Counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant would mainly contend that the appellant developed Special Economic Zone under the provisions of Special Economic Zones Act, 2015, by obtaining necessary approval from Tamilnadu Industrial Development Corporation Limited (TIDCO). Lands were acquired from the private land owners and Memorandum of Understanding were signed between the parties. As per the agreement, in lieu of the acquisition of lands by the appellant Company from the private land owners, they agreed to purchase an alternate land and secure necessary lay out approval and allot the respective plots to the land losers. Though the agreement was signed between the parties in 2009, no progress has been made, neither in developing the project nor handing over alternate land in favour of the land losers.

3. Learned Senior counsel for the appellant would submit that the appellant Company purchased vast extent of lands measuring 258 acres at Perumathur and Pennakonam in Perambalur District and submitted an application to the Director of Town and Country Planning seeking necessary lay out approval. The grievance of the appellant is that the application submitted by them was not considered by the Director of Town and Country Planning, which caused delay in allotment of plots to the respondents/land losers. The writ Court, allowed the writ petition in favour of the respondents, vide, a common order dated 20.04.2022. The present appeals are pending for the past about 3½ years. Even during the interregnum period, no progress regarding getting lay out approval from the Director of Town and Country __________ Page9 of 13 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis WA No. 230, 234, 235, 238,239 & 242 of 2023 Planning.

4. This Court is of the considered view that the land losers cannot made to suffer for an indefinite period, despite the fact that they have consented for acquisition and handed over their valuable lands for developing Special Economic Zone by the appellant Company. Thus, any delay caused would result in prejudice to the land losers, who had parted with their valuable lands in favour of the appellants.

5. Learned counsel for the respondents would submit that the lands belonged to the respondents were handed over to the appellant and despite that, they are unable to get alternate land as per the terms agreed between the parties in the Memorandum of Understanding dated 23.10.2009. Almost 17 years lapsed. The delay is unreasonable. Therefore, the respondents are entitled for an appropriate relief.

6. The appellant has no quarrel in respect of the conditions agreed by them for handing over of alternate land to the respondents. They have purchased vast extent of land and submitted application seeking lay out approval from the Director of Town and Country Planning.

7. This being the factum agreed by the appellant, this Court is inclined to pass the following order.

(i) The 7th respondent, Director of Town and Country Planning, is directed to scrutinize the application filed by the appellant Company seeking layout approval and pass final order within a period of eight weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order on merits and in accordance with law, if __________ Page10 of 13 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis WA No. 230, 234, 235, 238,239 & 242 of 2023 the conditions stipulated for grant of approval has been complied with.

(ii) The appellant is at liberty to pursue the application with the Directorate of Town and Country Planning and ensure that all the formalities are completed within the time limit, enabling the Director of Town and Country Planning to take a final decision and pass appropriate orders.

(iii) In the event of not granting lay out approval by the Director of Town and Country Planning within a period of eight weeks time as stipulated above, the appellant Company is directed to pay compensation equivalent to the extent of land as agreed by the appellant in the Memorandum of Understanding dated 23.10.2009, at the market value of the land, prevailing as of now, and settle the same in favour of the respondents within a period of eight weeks from the date of expiry period of eight weeks granted for taking decision regarding the application submitted by the appellant seeking lay out approval.

8. Accordingly, the Writ Appeals are disposed of. No costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.

(S.M.S.,J.) (K.S.,J.) 26-03-2026 Index: Yes/No Speaking/Non-speaking order Neutral Citation: Yes/No vsi __________ Page11 of 13 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis WA No. 230, 234, 235, 238,239 & 242 of 2023 To

1. The Chairman TN Industrial Development Corporation Limited, (A Govt. of Tamil Nadu Enterprises), No.19-A Rukkmani Lakshmipathy Road (Marshalls Road), Egmore, Chennai 8

2. The District Collector Office of the District Collector, Perambalur District, Perambalur.

3.The Sub Registrar Office of the Sub Registrar, Valigandapuram, Thirumanthurai Village, Perambalur District __________ Page12 of 13 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis WA No. 230, 234, 235, 238,239 & 242 of 2023 S.M.SUBRAMANIAM J.

AND K.SURENDER J.

vsi WA No. 230, 234, 235, 238,239 & 242 of 2023 and CMP Nos. 2483, 2482, 2478, 2463, 2447 & 2492 of 2023 26-03-2026 __________ Page13 of 13 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis