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[Cites 4, Cited by 0]

Meghalaya High Court

Mahesh Kumar & Ors. vs . Union Of India & Ors. on 8 October, 2018

Equivalent citations: AIRONLINE 2018 MEG 150

Author: S.R. Sen

Bench: S.R. Sen

                                         1



Serial No. 1
Supplementary
List
                          HIGH COURT OF MEGHALAYA
                              AT SHILLONG

  WP(C) No. 348 of 2015
  With WP(C) No. 350 of 2015
  WP(C) No. 25 of 2016
  WP(C) No. 178 of 2016
  WP(C) No. 202 of 2016
  WP(C) No. 349 of 2015
  WP(C) No. 26 of 2016
  WP(C) No. 42 of 2016
  WP(C) No. 185 of 2016
                                                   Date of Hearing: 05.10.2018
                                                   Date of Decision: 08.10.2018
  Mahesh Kumar & Ors.              Vs.             Union of India & Ors.
  Sanjeev Kumar & Ors.             Vs.             Union of India & Ors.
  Ravi Kumar & Ors.                Vs.             Union of India & Ors.
  Ratan Borah & Ors.               Vs.             Union of India & Ors.
  Surender Kumar                   Vs.             Union of India & Ors.
  Ratesh Mohan & Ors.              Vs.             Union of India & Ors.
  Maharaj Singh & Ors.             Vs.             Union of India & Ors.
  Sandeep Kumar & Ors.             Vs.             Union of India & Ors.
  Ravindra Rai & Ors.              Vs.             Union of India & Ors.
  Coram:
                      Hon'ble Mr. Justice S.R. Sen, Judge
  Appearance:
  For the Petitioner(s)            :         Mr. M. Chanda, Adv.
                                             Mr. Ajoy Labam, Adv.
                                             Mr. S.D. Upadhaya, Adv.
  For the Respondent(s)            :         Mr. N. Mozika, CGC.

i) Whether approved for reporting in Yes/No Law journals etc.:

ii) Whether approved for publication in press: Yes/No
1. Since the issues involved in the WP(C) No. 348 of 2015, WP(C) No. 350 of 2015, WP(C) No. 25 of 2016, WP(C) No. 178 of 2016, WP(C) No. 202 of 2016, WP(C) No. 349 of 2015, WP(C) No. 26 of 2016, WP(C) No. 42 of 2016 and WP(C) No. 185 of 2016 are similarly situated cases, they have been taken up together for disposal by this common judgment and order.
2

2. Heard Mr. M. Chanda, Mr. Ajoy Labam and Mr. S.D. Upadhaya, learned counsels appearing on behalf of the petitioners as well as Mr. N. Mozika, learned CGC appearing on behalf of the Union of India.

3. In WP(C) No. 348 of 2015 the brief fact of the petitioner's case in a nutshell is that:

"Assailing the validity and legality of the order dated the 25th day of June, 2010 passed in W.P(C) No. 32(SH) of 2008, and claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd day of January, 1998 one 358916Y Rfn/ORL Savendra Singh Chauhan approached the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by way of Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) of 2010 and the Division Bench of the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011, allowed the said Writ Appeal.
The operative portion of the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011 passed in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 is reproduced below:
"22. On a totality of the consideration of the above facts, reasons and discussions as well as taking into account the decision rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Dineshan KK (Supra), we are inclined to set aside and quashed the Judgment and Order dated 25/06/2010, passed by the Learned Single Judge in W.P. (C) No. 32(SH) of 2008. Consequently, the writ appeal is allowed.
23. The Union of India is directed to give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioner as per recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22/01/1998."

Thereafter claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th central pay commission and as per Office Memorandum 3 dated the 22nd of January, 1998, the similarly situated employees of Assam Rifles approached Hon'ble High Court , by way of Writ Petition (Civil) No. 56 of 2013 [357918 RFN / ORL Madhuvendra Singh and 2268 others].

The Hon'ble High Court of Meghalaya after hearing submissions of both sides by the Judgment and Order dated the 8th day of May, 2014 disposed of the Writ Petition (Civil) No 56 of 2013 and the operative portion of the said Judgment and Order is reproduced below:

"7. In the above factual backdrop, it is clear that the Judgment and Order dated 22.09.2011 passed by the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 shall squaraly cover the case of the present writ petitioners and accordingly, the respondents are directed to give the benefit of the Judgment and Order of the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court dated 22.09.2011 to the writ petitioners and in other words, the respondents shall provide/give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioners as per the recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22.01.1998 within a period of 8 (eight) months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this Judgment and Order.
8. With the above observation and directions this writ petition is disposed of."
       By     the     Order       No.     A/Pers/11-
                                         rd
04/ORL/2015/1157, dated the 23              day of
October, 2015 the Directorate General Assam Rifles upgraded and re-designated the post of Rfn/ORL in Assam Rifles in the pre-revised scale of Rs 3200-85-4900 wef 10/10/1997 and from the date of passing ORL Class-iii in pursuance of the Judgment and order passed in WP(C) No. 59 (SH) of 2013 and WP(C) No. 218 (SH) of 2013 limiting the benefit to the petitioners only.

All the petitioners are working as Rfn/Orl and they are also legally entitled to the revised/upgraded pay scale, allowances and 4 appropriate rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated 2nd day of January, 1998. The basic principle is that once the recommendation of the pay commission is accepted, same should be extended to all other similarly situated personnel.

In the case of Purshottam Lal -Vs- Union of India [AIR 1973 SC 1088], the Hon'ble Apex Court settled it that incomplete implementation of the recommendation of the pay commission is violative of fundamental right.

The Hon'ble Apex Court in Ashwani Kumar and Others -Vs- State of Bihar and Others [(1997) 2 SCC 1] held that cases of affected persons who failed to approach the court cannot be ignored and the benefit of the judgment

-in-rem should also be granted to them.

It was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Inder Pal Yadav -Vs - Union of India [1985(2) SCC 648] held that the relief granted by court is to be given to other similarly situated employees without forcing them to go to court for similar benefits. The same view was expressed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Lal Berry -Vs- CEE [1975 (4) SCC 14].

The 5th Central Pay Commission also expressed the same view to extend judicial decision in matters of a general nature to all similarly placed persons. The similarly situated persons can not be treated differently and if treated differently, same is violative of Article 14, 16 and 21 of the Constitution of India.

In the case of State of Karnataka -Vs- C Lalitha [2006 (2) SCC 745] it was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court that similarly situated should be treated similarly and not differently."

In WP(C) No. 350 of 2015 the brief fact of the petitioner's case in a nutshell is that:

5
"Assailing the validity and legality of the order dated the 25th day of June, 2010 passed in W.P(C) No. 32(SH) of 2008, and claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd day of January, 1998 one 358916Y Rfn/ORL Savendra Singh Chauhan approached the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by way of Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) of 2010 and the Division Bench of the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011, allowed the said Writ Appeal.
The operative portion of the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011 passed in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 is reproduced below:
"22. On a totality of the consideration of the above facts, reasons and discussions as well as taking into account the decision rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Dineshan KK (Supra), we are inclined to set aside and quashed the Judgment and Order dated 25/06/2010, passed by the Learned Single Judge in W.P. (C) No. 32(SH) of 2008. Consequently, the writ appeal is allowed.
23. The Union of India is directed to give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioner as per recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22/01/1998."

Thereafter claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th central pay commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd of January, 1998, the similarly situated employees of Assam Rifles approached Hon'ble High Court , by way of Writ Petition (Civil) No. 56 of 2013 [357918 RFN / ORL Madhuvendra Singh and 2268 others].

The Hon'ble High Court of Meghalaya after hearing submissions of both sides by the Judgment and Order dated the 8th day of May, 6 2014 disposed of the Writ Petition (Civil) No 56 of 2013 and the operative portion of the said Judgment and Order is reproduced below:

"7. In the above factual backdrop, it is clear that the Judgment and Order dated 22.09.2011 passed by the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 shall squaraly cover the case of the present writ petitioners and accordingly, the respondents are directed to give the benefit of the Judgment and Order of the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court dated 22.09.2011 to the writ petitioners and in other words, the respondents shall provide/give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioners as per the recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22.01.1998 within a period of 8 (eight) months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this Judgment and Order.
8. With the above observation and directions this writ petition is disposed of."
       By     the     Order       No.     A/Pers/11-
                                         rd
04/ORL/2015/1157, dated the 23              day of
October, 2015 the Directorate General Assam Rifles upgraded and re-designated the post of Rfn/ORL in Assam Rifles in the pre-revised scale of Rs 3200-85-4900 wef 10/10/1997 and from the date of passing ORL Class-iii in pursuance of the Judgment and order passed in WP(C) No. 59 (SH) of 2013 and WP(C) No. 218 (SH) of 2013 limiting the benefit to the petitioners only.

All the petitioners are working as Rfn/Orl and they are also legally entitled to the revised/upgraded pay scale, allowances and appropriate rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated 2nd day of January, 1998. The basic principle is that once the recommendation of the pay commission is accepted, same should be extended to all other similarly situated personnel.

7

In the case of Purshottam Lal -Vs- Union of India [AIR 1973 SC 1088], the Hon'ble Apex Court settled it that incomplete implementation of the recommendation of the pay commission is violative of fundamental right.

The Hon'ble Apex Court in Ashwani Kumar and Others -Vs- State of Bihar and Others [(1997) 2 SCC 1] held that cases of affected persons who failed to approach the court cannot be ignored and the benefit of the judgment

-in-rem should also be granted to them.

It was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Inder Pal Yadav -Vs - Union of India [1985(2) SCC 648] held that the relief granted by court is to be given to other similarly situated employees without forcing them to go to court for similar benefits. The same view was expressed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Lal Berry -Vs- CEE [1975 (4) SCC 14].

The 5th Central Pay Commission also expressed the same view to extend judicial decision in matters of a general nature to all similarly placed persons. The similarly situated persons can not be treated differently and if treated differently, same is violative of Article 14, 16 and 21 of the Constitution of India.

In the case of State of Karnataka -Vs- C Lalitha [2006 (2) SCC 745] it was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court that similarly situated should be treated similarly and not differently."

In WP(C) No. 25 of 2016 the brief fact of the petitioner's case in a nutshell is that:

"Assailing the validity and legality of the order dated the 25th day of June, 2010 passed in W.P(C) No. 32(SH) of 2008, and claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd day of January, 1998 one 358916Y Rfn/ORL Savendra Singh Chauhan approached the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by way of Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) of 2010 and the Division Bench of the 8 Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011, allowed the said Writ Appeal.
The operative portion of the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011 passed in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 is reproduced below:
"22. On a totality of the consideration of the above facts, reasons and discussions as well as taking into account the decision rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Dineshan KK (Supra), we are inclined to set aside and quashed the Judgment and Order dated 25/06/2010, passed by the Learned Single Judge in W.P. (C) No. 32(SH) of 2008. Consequently, the writ appeal is allowed.
23. The Union of India is directed to give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioner as per recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22/01/1998."

Thereafter claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th central pay commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd of January, 1998, the similarly situated employees of Assam Rifles approached Hon'ble High Court , by way of Writ Petition (Civil) No. 56 of 2013 [357918 RFN / ORL Madhuvendra Singh and 2268 others].

The Hon'ble High Court of Meghalaya after hearing submissions of both sides by the Judgment and Order dated the 8th day of May, 2014 disposed of the Writ Petition (Civil) No 56 of 2013 and the operative portion of the said Judgment and Order is reproduced below:

"7. In the above factual backdrop, it is clear that the Judgment and Order dated 22.09.2011 passed by the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 shall squaraly cover the case of the present writ petitioners and accordingly, the respondents are directed to give the benefit of the Judgment and Order of the 9 Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court dated 22.09.2011 to the writ petitioners and in other words, the respondents shall provide/give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioners as per the recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22.01.1998 within a period of 8 (eight) months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this Judgment and Order.
8. With the above observation and directions this writ petition is disposed of."
       By     the     Order       No.     A/Pers/11-
                                         rd
04/ORL/2015/1157, dated the 23              day of
October, 2015 the Directorate General Assam Rifles upgraded and re-designated the post of Rfn/ORL in Assam Rifles in the pre-revised scale of Rs 3200-85-4900 wef 10/10/1997 and from the date of passing ORL Class-iii in pursuance of the Judgment and order passed in WP(C) No. 59 (SH) of 2013 and WP(C) No. 218 (SH) of 2013 limiting the benefit to the petitioners only.

All the petitioners are working as Rfn/Orl and they are also legally entitled to the revised/upgraded pay scale, allowances and appropriate rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated 2nd day of January, 1998. The basic principle is that once the recommendation of the pay commission is accepted, same should be extended to all other similarly situated personnel.

In the case of Purshottam Lal -Vs- Union of India [AIR 1973 SC 1088], the Hon'ble Apex Court settled it that incomplete implementation of the recommendation of the pay commission is violative of fundamental right.

The Hon'ble Apex Court in Ashwani Kumar and Others -Vs- State of Bihar and Others [(1997) 2 SCC 1] held that cases of affected persons who failed to approach the court cannot be ignored and the benefit of the judgment

-in-rem should also be granted to them.

10

It was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Inder Pal Yadav -Vs - Union of India [1985(2) SCC 648] held that the relief granted by court is to be given to other similarly situated employees without forcing them to go to court for similar benefits. The same view was expressed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Lal Berry -Vs- CEE [1975 (4) SCC 14].

The 5th Central Pay Commission also expressed the same view to extend judicial decision in matters of a general nature to all similarly placed persons. The similarly situated persons can not be treated differently and if treated differently, same is violative of Article 14, 16 and 21 of the Constitution of India.

In the case of State of Karnataka -Vs- C Lalitha [2006 (2) SCC 745] it was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court that similarly situated should be treated similarly and not differently."

In WP(C) No. 178 of 2016 the brief fact of the petitioner's case in a nutshell is that:

"Assailing the validity and legality of the order dated the 25th day of June, 2010 passed in W.P(C) No. 32(SH) of 2008, and claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd day of January, 1998 one 358916Y Rfn/ORL Savendra Singh Chauhan approached the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by way of Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) of 2010 and the Division Bench of the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011, allowed the said Writ Appeal.
The operative portion of the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011 passed in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 is reproduced below:
"22. On a totality of the consideration of the above facts, reasons and discussions as well as taking into account the decision rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Dineshan KK (Supra), we 11 are inclined to set aside and quashed the Judgment and Order dated 25/06/2010, passed by the Learned Single Judge in W.P. (C) No. 32(SH) of 2008. Consequently, the writ appeal is allowed.
23. The Union of India is directed to give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioner as per recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22/01/1998."

Thereafter claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th central pay commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd of January, 1998, the similarly situated employees of Assam Rifles approached Hon'ble High Court , by way of Writ Petition (Civil) No. 56 of 2013 [357918 RFN / ORL Madhuvendra Singh and 2268 others].

The Hon'ble High Court of Meghalaya after hearing submissions of both sides by the Judgment and Order dated the 8th day of May, 2014 disposed of the Writ Petition (Civil) No 56 of 2013 and the operative portion of the said Judgment and Order is reproduced below:

"7. In the above factual backdrop, it is clear that the Judgment and Order dated 22.09.2011 passed by the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 shall squaraly cover the case of the present writ petitioners and accordingly, the respondents are directed to give the benefit of the Judgment and Order of the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court dated 22.09.2011 to the writ petitioners and in other words, the respondents shall provide/give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioners as per the recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22.01.1998 within a period of 8 (eight) months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this Judgment and Order.
8. With the above observation and directions this writ petition is disposed of."
12
       By     the     Order       No.     A/Pers/11-
                                         rd
04/ORL/2015/1157, dated the 23              day of
October, 2015 the Directorate General Assam Rifles upgraded and re-designated the post of Rfn/ORL in Assam Rifles in the pre-revised scale of Rs 3200-85-4900 wef 10/10/1997 and from the date of passing ORL Class-iii in pursuance of the Judgment and order passed in WP(C) No. 59 (SH) of 2013 and WP(C) No. 218 (SH) of 2013 limiting the benefit to the petitioners only.

All the petitioners are working as Rfn/Orl and they are also legally entitled to the revised/upgraded pay scale, allowances and appropriate rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated 2nd day of January, 1998. The basic principle is that once the recommendation of the pay commission is accepted, same should be extended to all other similarly situated personnel.

In the case of Purshottam Lal -Vs- Union of India [AIR 1973 SC 1088], the Hon'ble Apex Court settled it that incomplete implementation of the recommendation of the pay commission is violative of fundamental right.

The Hon'ble Apex Court in Ashwani Kumar and Others -Vs- State of Bihar and Others [(1997) 2 SCC 1] held that cases of affected persons who failed to approach the court cannot be ignored and the benefit of the judgment

-in-rem should also be granted to them.

It was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Inder Pal Yadav -Vs - Union of India [1985(2) SCC 648] held that the relief granted by court is to be given to other similarly situated employees without forcing them to go to court for similar benefits. The same view was expressed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Lal Berry -Vs- CEE [1975 (4) SCC 14].

The 5th Central Pay Commission also expressed the same view to extend judicial decision in matters of a general nature to all 13 similarly placed persons. The similarly situated persons can not be treated differently and if treated differently, same is violative of Article 14, 16 and 21 of the Constitution of India.

In the case of State of Karnataka -Vs- C Lalitha [2006 (2) SCC 745] it was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court that similarly situated should be treated similarly and not differently."

In WP(C) No. 202 of 2016 the brief fact of the petitioner's case in a nutshell is that:

"Assailing the validity and legality of the order dated the 25th day of June, 2010 passed in W.P(C) No. 32(SH) of 2008, and claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd day of January, 1998 one 358916Y Rfn/ORL Savendra Singh Chauhan approached the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by way of Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) of 2010 and the Division Bench of the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011, allowed the said Writ Appeal.
The operative portion of the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011 passed in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 is reproduced below:
"22. On a totality of the consideration of the above facts, reasons and discussions as well as taking into account the decision rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Dineshan KK (Supra), we are inclined to set aside and quashed the Judgment and Order dated 25/06/2010, passed by the Learned Single Judge in W.P. (C) No. 32(SH) of 2008. Consequently, the writ appeal is allowed.
23. The Union of India is directed to give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioner as per recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22/01/1998."
14

Thereafter claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th central pay commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd of January, 1998, the similarly situated employees of Assam Rifles approached Hon'ble High Court , by way of Writ Petition (Civil) No. 56 of 2013 [357918 RFN / ORL Madhuvendra Singh and 2268 others].

The Hon'ble High Court of Meghalaya after hearing submissions of both sides by the Judgment and Order dated the 8th day of May, 2014 disposed of the Writ Petition (Civil) No 56 of 2013 and the operative portion of the said Judgment and Order is reproduced below:

"7. In the above factual backdrop, it is clear that the Judgment and Order dated 22.09.2011 passed by the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 shall squaraly cover the case of the present writ petitioners and accordingly, the respondents are directed to give the benefit of the Judgment and Order of the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court dated 22.09.2011 to the writ petitioners and in other words, the respondents shall provide/give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioners as per the recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22.01.1998 within a period of 8 (eight) months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this Judgment and Order.
8. With the above observation and directions this writ petition is disposed of."
       By     the     Order       No.     A/Pers/11-
                                         rd
04/ORL/2015/1157, dated the 23              day of
October, 2015 the Directorate General Assam Rifles upgraded and re-designated the post of Rfn/ORL in Assam Rifles in the pre-revised scale of Rs 3200-85-4900 wef 10/10/1997 and from the date of passing ORL Class-iii in pursuance of the Judgment and order passed in WP(C) No. 59 (SH) of 2013 and WP(C) No. 218 (SH) of 2013 limiting the benefit to the petitioners only.
15

All the petitioners are working as Rfn/Orl and they are also legally entitled to the revised/upgraded pay scale, allowances and appropriate rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated 2nd day of January, 1998. The basic principle is that once the recommendation of the pay commission is accepted, same should be extended to all other similarly situated personnel.

In the case of Purshottam Lal -Vs- Union of India [AIR 1973 SC 1088], the Hon'ble Apex Court settled it that incomplete implementation of the recommendation of the pay commission is violative of fundamental right.

The Hon'ble Apex Court in Ashwani Kumar and Others -Vs- State of Bihar and Others [(1997) 2 SCC 1] held that cases of affected persons who failed to approach the court cannot be ignored and the benefit of the judgment

-in-rem should also be granted to them.

It was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Inder Pal Yadav -Vs - Union of India [1985(2) SCC 648] held that the relief granted by court is to be given to other similarly situated employees without forcing them to go to court for similar benefits. The same view was expressed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Lal Berry -Vs- CEE [1975 (4) SCC 14].

The 5th Central Pay Commission also expressed the same view to extend judicial decision in matters of a general nature to all similarly placed persons. The similarly situated persons can not be treated differently and if treated differently, same is violative of Article 14, 16 and 21 of the Constitution of India.

In the case of State of Karnataka -Vs- C Lalitha [2006 (2) SCC 745] it was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court that similarly situated should be treated similarly and not differently."

16

In WP(C) No. 349 of 2015 the brief fact of the petitioner's case in a nutshell is that:

"Assailing the validity and legality of the order dated the 25th day of June, 2010 passed in W.P(C) No. 32(SH) of 2008, and claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd day of January, 1998 one 358916Y Rfn/ORL Savendra Singh Chauhan approached the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by way of Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) of 2010 and the Division Bench of the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011, allowed the said Writ Appeal.
The operative portion of the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011 passed in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 is reproduced below:
"22. On a totality of the consideration of the above facts, reasons and discussions as well as taking into account the decision rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Dineshan KK (Supra), we are inclined to set aside and quashed the Judgment and Order dated 25/06/2010, passed by the Learned Single Judge in W.P. (C) No. 32(SH) of 2008. Consequently, the writ appeal is allowed.
23. The Union of India is directed to give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioner as per recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22/01/1998."

Thereafter claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th central pay commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd of January, 1998, the similarly situated employees of Assam Rifles approached Hon'ble High Court , by way of Writ Petition (Civil) No. 56 of 2013 [357918 RFN / ORL Madhuvendra Singh and 2268 others].

17

The Hon'ble High Court of Meghalaya after hearing submissions of both sides by the Judgment and Order dated the 8th day of May, 2014 disposed of the Writ Petition (Civil) No 56 of 2013 and the operative portion of the said Judgment and Order is reproduced below:

"7. In the above factual backdrop, it is clear that the Judgment and Order dated 22.09.2011 passed by the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 shall squaraly cover the case of the present writ petitioners and accordingly, the respondents are directed to give the benefit of the Judgment and Order of the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court dated 22.09.2011 to the writ petitioners and in other words, the respondents shall provide/give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioners as per the recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22.01.1998 within a period of 8 (eight) months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this Judgment and Order.
8. With the above observation and directions this writ petition is disposed of."
       By     the     Order       No.     A/Pers/11-
                                         rd
04/ORL/2015/1157, dated the 23              day of
October, 2015 the Directorate General Assam Rifles upgraded and re-designated the post of Rfn/ORL in Assam Rifles in the pre-revised scale of Rs 3200-85-4900 wef 10/10/1997 and from the date of passing ORL Class-iii in pursuance of the Judgment and order passed in WP(C) No. 59 (SH) of 2013 and WP(C) No. 218 (SH) of 2013 limiting the benefit to the petitioners only.

All the petitioners are working as Rfn/Orl and they are also legally entitled to the revised/upgraded pay scale, allowances and appropriate rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated 2nd day of January, 1998. The basic principle is that once the recommendation of the pay commission is 18 accepted, same should be extended to all other similarly situated personnel.

In the case of Purshottam Lal -Vs- Union of India [AIR 1973 SC 1088], the Hon'ble Apex Court settled it that incomplete implementation of the recommendation of the pay commission is violative of fundamental right.

The Hon'ble Apex Court in Ashwani Kumar and Others -Vs- State of Bihar and Others [(1997) 2 SCC 1] held that cases of affected persons who failed to approach the court cannot be ignored and the benefit of the judgment

-in-rem should also be granted to them.

It was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Inder Pal Yadav -Vs - Union of India [1985(2) SCC 648] held that the relief granted by court is to be given to other similarly situated employees without forcing them to go to court for similar benefits. The same view was expressed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Lal Berry -Vs- CEE [1975 (4) SCC 14].

The 5th Central Pay Commission also expressed the same view to extend judicial decision in matters of a general nature to all similarly placed persons. The similarly situated persons can not be treated differently and if treated differently, same is violative of Article 14, 16 and 21 of the Constitution of India.

In the case of State of Karnataka -Vs- C Lalitha [2006 (2) SCC 745] it was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court that similarly situated should be treated similarly and not differently."

In WP(C) No. 26 of 2016 the brief fact of the petitioner's case in a nutshell is that:

"Assailing the validity and legality of the order dated the 25th day of June, 2010 passed in W.P(C) No. 32(SH) of 2008, and claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd day of January, 19 1998 one 358916Y Rfn/ORL Savendra Singh Chauhan approached the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by way of Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) of 2010 and the Division Bench of the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011, allowed the said Writ Appeal.
The operative portion of the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011 passed in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 is reproduced below:
"22. On a totality of the consideration of the above facts, reasons and discussions as well as taking into account the decision rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Dineshan KK (Supra), we are inclined to set aside and quashed the Judgment and Order dated 25/06/2010, passed by the Learned Single Judge in W.P. (C) No. 32(SH) of 2008. Consequently, the writ appeal is allowed.
23. The Union of India is directed to give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioner as per recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22/01/1998."

Thereafter claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th central pay commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd of January, 1998, the similarly situated employees of Assam Rifles approached Hon'ble High Court , by way of Writ Petition (Civil) No. 56 of 2013 [357918 RFN / ORL Madhuvendra Singh and 2268 others].

The Hon'ble High Court of Meghalaya after hearing submissions of both sides by the Judgment and Order dated the 8th day of May, 2014 disposed of the Writ Petition (Civil) No 56 of 2013 and the operative portion of the said Judgment and Order is reproduced below:

"7. In the above factual backdrop, it is clear that the Judgment and Order dated 22.09.2011 passed by the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court 20 in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 shall squaraly cover the case of the present writ petitioners and accordingly, the respondents are directed to give the benefit of the Judgment and Order of the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court dated 22.09.2011 to the writ petitioners and in other words, the respondents shall provide/give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioners as per the recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22.01.1998 within a period of 8 (eight) months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this Judgment and Order.
8. With the above observation and directions this writ petition is disposed of."
       By     the     Order       No.     A/Pers/11-
                                         rd
04/ORL/2015/1157, dated the 23              day of
October, 2015 the Directorate General Assam Rifles upgraded and re-designated the post of Rfn/ORL in Assam Rifles in the pre-revised scale of Rs 3200-85-4900 wef 10/10/1997 and from the date of passing ORL Class-iii in pursuance of the Judgment and order passed in WP(C) No. 59 (SH) of 2013 and WP(C) No. 218 (SH) of 2013 limiting the benefit to the petitioners only.

All the petitioners are working as Rfn/Orl and they are also legally entitled to the revised/upgraded pay scale, allowances and appropriate rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated 2nd day of January, 1998. The basic principle is that once the recommendation of the pay commission is accepted, same should be extended to all other similarly situated personnel.

In the case of Purshottam Lal -Vs- Union of India [AIR 1973 SC 1088], the Hon'ble Apex Court settled it that incomplete implementation of the recommendation of the pay commission is violative of fundamental right.

The Hon'ble Apex Court in Ashwani Kumar and Others -Vs- State of Bihar and 21 Others [(1997) 2 SCC 1] held that cases of affected persons who failed to approach the court cannot be ignored and the benefit of the judgment

-in-rem should also be granted to them.

It was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Inder Pal Yadav -Vs - Union of India [1985(2) SCC 648] held that the relief granted by court is to be given to other similarly situated employees without forcing them to go to court for similar benefits. The same view was expressed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Lal Berry -Vs- CEE [1975 (4) SCC 14].

The 5th Central Pay Commission also expressed the same view to extend judicial decision in matters of a general nature to all similarly placed persons. The similarly situated persons can not be treated differently and if treated differently, same is violative of Article 14, 16 and 21 of the Constitution of India.

In the case of State of Karnataka -Vs- C Lalitha [2006 (2) SCC 745] it was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court that similarly situated should be treated similarly and not differently."

In WP(C) No. 42 of 2016 the brief fact of the petitioner's case in a nutshell is that:

"Assailing the validity and legality of the order dated the 25th day of June, 2010 passed in W.P(C) No. 32(SH) of 2008, and claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd day of January, 1998 one 358916Y Rfn/ORL Savendra Singh Chauhan approached the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by way of Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) of 2010 and the Division Bench of the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011, allowed the said Writ Appeal.
The operative portion of the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011 22 passed in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 is reproduced below:
"22. On a totality of the consideration of the above facts, reasons and discussions as well as taking into account the decision rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Dineshan KK (Supra), we are inclined to set aside and quashed the Judgment and Order dated 25/06/2010, passed by the Learned Single Judge in W.P. (C) No. 32(SH) of 2008. Consequently, the writ appeal is allowed.
23. The Union of India is directed to give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioner as per recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22/01/1998."

Thereafter claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th central pay commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd of January, 1998, the similarly situated employees of Assam Rifles approached Hon'ble High Court , by way of Writ Petition (Civil) No. 56 of 2013 [357918 RFN / ORL Madhuvendra Singh and 2268 others].

The Hon'ble High Court of Meghalaya after hearing submissions of both sides by the Judgment and Order dated the 8th day of May, 2014 disposed of the Writ Petition (Civil) No 56 of 2013 and the operative portion of the said Judgment and Order is reproduced below:

"7. In the above factual backdrop, it is clear that the Judgment and Order dated 22.09.2011 passed by the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 shall squaraly cover the case of the present writ petitioners and accordingly, the respondents are directed to give the benefit of the Judgment and Order of the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court dated 22.09.2011 to the writ petitioners and in other words, the respondents shall provide/give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioners as per the recommendation of the 5th Pay 23 Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22.01.1998 within a period of 8 (eight) months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this Judgment and Order.
8. With the above observation and directions this writ petition is disposed of."
       By     the     Order       No.     A/Pers/11-
                                         rd
04/ORL/2015/1157, dated the 23              day of
October, 2015 the Directorate General Assam Rifles upgraded and re-designated the post of Rfn/ORL in Assam Rifles in the pre-revised scale of Rs 3200-85-4900 wef 10/10/1997 and from the date of passing ORL Class-iii in pursuance of the Judgment and order passed in WP(C) No. 59 (SH) of 2013 and WP(C) No. 218 (SH) of 2013 limiting the benefit to the petitioners only.

All the petitioners are working as Rfn/Orl and they are also legally entitled to the revised/upgraded pay scale, allowances and appropriate rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated 2nd day of January, 1998. The basic principle is that once the recommendation of the pay commission is accepted, same should be extended to all other similarly situated personnel.

In the case of Purshottam Lal -Vs- Union of India [AIR 1973 SC 1088], the Hon'ble Apex Court settled it that incomplete implementation of the recommendation of the pay commission is violative of fundamental right.

The Hon'ble Apex Court in Ashwani Kumar and Others -Vs- State of Bihar and Others [(1997) 2 SCC 1] held that cases of affected persons who failed to approach the court cannot be ignored and the benefit of the judgment

-in-rem should also be granted to them.

It was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Inder Pal Yadav -Vs - Union of India [1985(2) SCC 648] held that the relief granted by court is to be given to other similarly situated employees without forcing them to go to court for similar 24 benefits. The same view was expressed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Lal Berry -Vs- CEE [1975 (4) SCC 14].

The 5th Central Pay Commission also expressed the same view to extend judicial decision in matters of a general nature to all similarly placed persons. The similarly situated persons can not be treated differently and if treated differently, same is violative of Article 14, 16 and 21 of the Constitution of India.

In the case of State of Karnataka -Vs- C Lalitha [2006 (2) SCC 745] it was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court that similarly situated should be treated similarly and not differently."

In WP(C) No. 185 of 2016 the brief fact of the petitioner's case in a nutshell is that:

"Assailing the validity and legality of the order dated the 25th day of June, 2010 passed in W.P(C) No. 32(SH) of 2008, and claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd day of January, 1998 one 358916Y Rfn/ORL Savendra Singh Chauhan approached the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by way of Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) of 2010 and the Division Bench of the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench by the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011, allowed the said Writ Appeal.
The operative portion of the Judgment and Order dated the 22nd day of September, 2011 passed in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 is reproduced below:
"22. On a totality of the consideration of the above facts, reasons and discussions as well as taking into account the decision rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Dineshan KK (Supra), we are inclined to set aside and quashed the Judgment and Order dated 25/06/2010, passed by the Learned Single Judge in W.P. (C) No. 32(SH) 25 of 2008. Consequently, the writ appeal is allowed.
23. The Union of India is directed to give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioner as per recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22/01/1998."

Thereafter claiming pay scale and rank structure as recommended by the 5th central pay commission and as per Office Memorandum dated the 22nd of January, 1998, the similarly situated employees of Assam Rifles approached Hon'ble High Court , by way of Writ Petition (Civil) No. 56 of 2013 [357918 RFN / ORL Madhuvendra Singh and 2268 others].

The Hon'ble High Court of Meghalaya after hearing submissions of both sides by the Judgment and Order dated the 8th day of May, 2014 disposed of the Writ Petition (Civil) No 56 of 2013 and the operative portion of the said Judgment and Order is reproduced below:

"7. In the above factual backdrop, it is clear that the Judgment and Order dated 22.09.2011 passed by the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court in Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 shall squaraly cover the case of the present writ petitioners and accordingly, the respondents are directed to give the benefit of the Judgment and Order of the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court dated 22.09.2011 to the writ petitioners and in other words, the respondents shall provide/give appropriate rank and pay scale to the petitioners as per the recommendation of the 5th Pay Commission and Office Memorandum dated 22.01.1998 within a period of 8 (eight) months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this Judgment and Order.
8. With the above observation and directions this writ petition is disposed of."
      By    the   Order     No.   A/Pers/11-
                                 rd
04/ORL/2015/1157, dated the 23       day of
October, 2015 the Directorate General Assam 26 Rifles upgraded and re-designated the post of Rfn/ORL in Assam Rifles in the pre-revised scale of Rs 3200-85-4900 wef 10/10/1997 and from the date of passing ORL Class-iii in pursuance of the Judgment and order passed in WP(C) No. 59 (SH) of 2013 and WP(C) No. 218 (SH) of 2013 limiting the benefit to the petitioners only.

All the petitioners are working as Rfn/Orl and they are also legally entitled to the revised/upgraded pay scale, allowances and appropriate rank structure as recommended by the 5th Central Pay Commission and as per Office Memorandum dated 2nd day of January, 1998. The basic principle is that once the recommendation of the pay commission is accepted, same should be extended to all other similarly situated personnel.

In the case of Purshottam Lal -Vs- Union of India [AIR 1973 SC 1088], the Hon'ble Apex Court settled it that incomplete implementation of the recommendation of the pay commission is violative of fundamental right.

The Hon'ble Apex Court in Ashwani Kumar and Others -Vs- State of Bihar and Others [(1997) 2 SCC 1] held that cases of affected persons who failed to approach the court cannot be ignored and the benefit of the judgment

-in-rem should also be granted to them.

It was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Inder Pal Yadav -Vs - Union of India [1985(2) SCC 648] held that the relief granted by court is to be given to other similarly situated employees without forcing them to go to court for similar benefits. The same view was expressed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Lal Berry -Vs- CEE [1975 (4) SCC 14].

The 5th Central Pay Commission also expressed the same view to extend judicial decision in matters of a general nature to all similarly placed persons. The similarly situated persons can not be treated differently and if 27 treated differently, same is violative of Article 14, 16 and 21 of the Constitution of India.

In the case of State of Karnataka -Vs- C Lalitha [2006 (2) SCC 745] it was held by the Hon'ble Apex Court that similarly situated should be treated similarly and not differently."

4. The learned counsels for the petitioners submits that all the writ petitions referred above are covered by the judgment passed by this Court in WP(C) No. 146 of 2017, WP(C) No. 98 of 2016, WP(C) No. 13 of 2017, WP(C) No. 300 of 2015, WP(C) No. 351 of 2015 and WP(C) No. 158 of 2016.

The learned counsels also submits that in these instant cases, the petitioners also fall under the combatised category of the Assam Rifles, so the same principle is to be adopted by the said judgment referred above and the same were placed before me. The learned counsels also contended that similar issues were discussed in the Writ Appeal No. 50 (SH) 2010 passed by the Division Bench of the Hon'ble Gauhati High Court, Shillong Bench, which has also travelled upto the Hon'ble Apex Court and the same was dismissed. Thereafter, the respondent implemented the judgment dated 08.05.2014 passed by this Court in WP(C) No. 56 (SH) of 2013. On the basis of the said judgment, this Court also passed certain judgments i.e. WP(C) No. 146 of 2017, WP(C) No. 98 of 2016, WP(C) No. 13 of 2017, WP(C) No. 300 of 2015, WP(C) No. 351 of 2015 and WP(C) No. 158 of 2016.

5. On the other hand, the learned CGC appearing on behalf of the Union of India also submits that in these instant cases the petitioners are working in different trades and further submits that the entry level qualification is different. He further admitted that the petitioners in this case also fall under the combatised category of the Assam Rifles and accordingly, the judgment dated 08.05.2014 passed by this Court in WP(C) No. 56 (SH) of 2013 is not applicable in the present writ petitions.

6. After hearing the submissions advanced by the learned counsel for 28 the parties and after perusal of the para 5 of the judgment and order dated 08.05.2014 passed by this Court in W.P.(C) No. 56 (SH)/2013, it is clear that in the said judgment, this Court nowhere distinguish the differences in the category and it is an admitted fact that the petitioners in the W.P.(C) No. 56 (SH)/2013 belong to the combatised category of the Assam Rifles. Here also in this present petition, it is an admitted fact that the entry level qualification may be different and they are working in different trades like Blacksmith, Carpenter, etc but they are all Riflemen. If it is so, I do not find any reason that why in the present cases, the judgment passed in the W.P.(C) No. 56 (SH)/2013 cannot be applied.

7. Para 5 of the said judgment referred above is reproduced herein below for ready reference:

"5. The Court, in order to satisfy itself, asked the questions i.e. (i) as to whether the present petitioners belong to the combatised category; and (ii) also as to whether the petitioners belong to the members of the Central Para Military Forces? to the learned counsel appearing for the parties. Learned counsel for the petitioners Mr. HG Baruah and Mr. SC Shyam, learned senior counsel for the respondents, unanimously replied that the petitioners belong to the combatised category and they are also the members of the Central Para Military Forces. Further, the Ministry of Home Affairs, Govt. of India issued another Office Memorandum dated 03.03.1998 wherein, it is stated that the said Office Memorandum dated 22.01.1998 is quite clear and the pre-revised pay scales of the members of the Assam Rifles who belong to the combatised category should also be revised to the pay scales identical to the revised pay scales of HC(RM) in BSF and CRPF. The Office Memorandum dated 03.03.1998 (Annexure-V to the writ petition) is quoted hereunder:-
"No.27011/103/97-PF Government of India Ministry of Home Affairs New Delhi-110001 Dated:03.03.1998 OFFICE MEMORANDUM 29 Subject: Fixation of pay on rationalization of pay-scales with effect from 10.10.1997 in the Central Para Military Forces.
The undersigned is directed to refer to DGAR's letter No.A/Para/5th CPC /Vol.III/98 dated 19/8.02.1998 on the subject cited above.
2. In this connection it may be stated that the orders dated 22.01.1998 are quite clear. If the pre-revised pay scale of HC(RM) in AR and revised pay-scales are identical to the pay scales of HC(RM) in BSF and CRPF etc. HC(RM) in AR can be re-designated as ASI or equivalent in AR.
Sd/- xxxx (Gopinathan) Desk Officer."

8. The Office Memorandum dated 22.01.1998 at Page 13 of the said judgment dated 08.05.2014 is also reproduced herein below for ready reference:

"No.27011/103/97-PF.I/56 Government of India/Bharat Sarkar, Ministry of Home Affair/Grih Mantralaya, North Block New Delhi, the 22nd Jan 98.
OFFICE MEMORANDUM Subject: FIXATION OF PAY ON RATIONALISATION OF PAY SCALE WITH EFFECT FROM 10.10.97 IN THE CENTRAL PARA MILITARY FORCES.
In the context of certain doubts expressed by the Central Para Military Forces in fixation of pay of certain non-gazetted personnel of the CMPFs with effect from 10.10.97, vide order No.27011/97-PC Cell/PF.I dated 10.10.97, it is hereby clarified that the orders are equally applicable to all combatised categories. For example, the HC(RM) will be given the replacement pay scale of Rs.3200-4900, as provided by the Government, in the said orders for HCs and will continue to be known as HC(RM).
2. In the case of HC(RM) Gr.I and Gr.II and HC (Draughtsman), since the Pay Commission has given the replacement pay scale of Rs.4000-6000/- in respect of these three categories of posts in CPMFs, these three categories may be re- designated as ASI in the scale pay of Rs.4000-6000/-. As regards other categories of HC, in any of CMPFs, such as HC (RO, Cry) etc., these posts will continue to be known as HC in the relevant 30 scale of pay approved by the Government.
3. This issue with the concurrence of Integrated Finance Division of this vide their Dy.No.305/97-Fin.II dated 22nd January, 1998.
Sd/- xxxx (Gopinathan) Desk Officer."

9. After considering the argument advanced by the learned counsels for the parties and after reading the judgment dated 08.05.2014 passed by this Court in W.P.(C) No. 56 (SH)/2013, I am satisfied that the said judgment is equally applicable to the petitioners and others who are holding the same category (combatised category).

The respondent is directed to give the benefits to the petitioners and others as observed above within 4(four) months from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment and order.

10. With this observation and direction the WP(C) No. 348 of 2015, WP(C) No. 350 of 2015, WP(C) No. 25 of 2016, WP(C) No. 178 of 2016, WP(C) No. 202 of 2016, WP(C) No. 349 of 2015, WP(C) No. 26 of 2016, WP(C) No. 42 of 2016 and WP(C) No. 185 of 2016 are allowed to that extent and stands disposed of by this common judgment and order.

(S.R. Sen) Judge Meghalaya 08.10.2018 "D. Nary, PS"