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Delhi District Court

State vs 1. Rahul Ranjan on 9 May, 2018

                                       -: 1 :-




      IN THE COURT OF SH BHUPESH KUMAR, ADDITIONAL
       SESSIONS JUDGE (SPECIAL FAST TRACK COURT)­01,
              WEST, TIS HAZARI COURTS, DELHI


Sessions Case No. 08/14


State          Versus   1. Rahul Ranjan
                          S/o Sudhir Kumar Singh,
                          R/o Vill Anandi Patti Post Maheshpur,
                          District Supol PS Peepa Bazar, Bihar; and 
                          A­72 A, Old Slum Qtr. Paschim Puri,
                          Madi Pur, Delhi.

                              2. Ms. Lalita Devi 
                               W/o late Ghyan Shyam,
                               R/o F­163, Baljeet Nagar, Punjabi Basti,
                               Delhi. 

FIR No. : 473/13
U/s :  376/506/120B/109 IPC & 66E of IT Act
Police Station : Punjabi Bagh


DATE OF RECEIPT OF FILE 
AFTER COMMITTAL: 17.01.2014
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 09.05.2018


JUDGMENT 
    1.

Brief  facts  as  emerged from the Charge­sheet are  that  on 25.10.2013 the prosecutrix (name mentioned in the file but SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 2 :- withheld   to   protect   her   identity)   alongwith   her   sister reached at police post Madipur, PS Punjabi Bagh and made complaint to the effect that the accused Rahul Ranjan (here­ in­after referred as A­1) has established physical relations with her forcibly under the false promise of marriage and has   prepared   her   MMS   and   further   threatened   the prosecutrix   to   upload   the   MMS     on   net.   On   the   basis   of complaint,   DD   no.40   was   recorded   to   this   effect.   The prosecutrix   was   medically   examined   at   SGM   Hospital. Thereafter, statement of prosecutrix was recorded wherein, she has submitted to the effect that she has studied upto 5 th Class and resides with her family. She has three sisters and four brothers. The financial condition of her family is not good and as such she is in the private job since 2004.  Some body has given her visiting card for job in the Balaji Hospital and  she has made phone call on the number as mentioned on   the   visiting   card   which   was   picked   by   accused   Rahul Ranjan who assured her to arrange job for her in the Balaji Hospital.   The   accused   asked   the   prosecutrix   to   meet   him next day and accordingly,   next day she met the accused opposite police post Madipur from where accused taken the prosecutrix to Mona Nursing Home. Thereafter the accused has got job for prosecutrix at Balaji hospital. She continued to meet the accused. The accused proposed her for marriage and she accepted the same. On 21.1.2012, accused called SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 3 :- the prosecutrix to his house to celebrate  his birthday. On 25.1.2012   accused   again   called   her   at   his   house   and  has established physical relations with her without her consent. Thereafter,   under   the   promise   of   marriage,   the   accused continued   to   establish   physical   relations   with   her.   She caught the accused with 2­3 girls and at this the accused showed   her   one   MMS   and   threatened   her   that   he   would upload  the   same  on  internet. The  accused by  threatening her on this account, has also taken money from her. She had not disclosed this fact to anybody under fear and the fact that her parents were not keeping good health. However, she   disclosed   this   fact   to   her   sister.   On   the   basis   of statement   of   prosecutrix   FIR   u/s   376/509   IPC   was registered at PS Punjabi Bagh.  

  Investigation   of   the   case   was     conducted.   During investigation,   the   accused   was   arrested   and   he   was medically examined.   At the instance of accused, one spy camera, two memory card containing certain MMS and card reader etc. were recovered from the house of accused Rahul Ranjan. The statement of prosecutrix u/s 164 Cr. P.C. was got   recorded,   wherein,   she   has   also   named   co­accused Mona @ Lalita Devi (here­in­after referred as A­2) and has submitted   that   she   has   prepared   her   MMS.   Co­accused Mona   @   Lalita   Devi   was   also   arrested.   On   the   basis   of material collected, offence u/s 66E of IT Act was added to SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 4 :- the   investigation.   Exhibits   were   sent   to   FSL,   Rohin   for expert   report.     After   completing   the   investigation,   the Chargesheet u/s 376/506/120B/109 IPC and 66E of IT Act was   presented   in   the   Court   of   Ld.   MM   against   accused Rahul Ranjan (A­1) and accused Mona @ Lalita Devi (A­2) 

2. After   hearing   arguments   on   point   of   charge,   my   Ld. Predecessor court has found that, prima facie, charge under Section 376 r/w Section 420 IPC, 120B IPC, 506/384 IPC r/w Section 120B IPC and 66 E IT Act r/w Section 120B IPC has been made out against accused Rahul Ranjan and prima facie, charge  u/s 120B IPC, 66E of IT Act r/w Section 120B IPC and u/s 109 IPC r/w Section 376 IPC made out against accused   Lalita   Devi.   Separate   formal   charge   was   framed against   both  accused persons accordingly,    to which both accused persons pleaded not guilty and claimed trial. 

3. In order to bring home the guilt of accused, prosecution has examined 15 witnesses. 

4. PW­1 is prosecutrix. She has stated to the effect that she got married to Mr.Ravi Ranjan on 03.03.2014. She was working in   'Richa   ki   Factory'   at   Maya   Puri   since   2008.   On 15/16.02.2011, one lady gave her visiting card of one Mr. Kunal   Singh   and   told   that   he   was   running   a   placement SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 5 :- agency   and   could   get   her   employed   somewhere.   On 16.02.2011 in the evening i.e. Saturday, she made a phone call on the said mobile number and the person attended the call asked her to come to Balaji Hospital next day at about 8:00 AM to which she told the said person that since it was Sunday,   she   would   visit   him   on   Monday.   But   the   said person insisted her to visit there on Sunday itself as there was one vacancy for her. She agreed to visit the said place on Sunday. On next day at about 8:00 AM, she reached at Madipur Police Post where Mr. Kunal met her. The witness has identified the accused in the court as accused Kunal @ Rahul Ranjan. She further submitted that late on she came to know that accused was also known as Rahul Ranjan. She further   deposed   that   accused   Rahul   Ranjan   took   her   to Balaji   Hospital   on   his   motorcycle   and   got   her   employed there   to   look   after   one   old   aged   lady   patient     called "Amma". Her job was to serve meal and the medicines to that lady.  She was to be paid Rs 250/­ daily for this work. On   the   same   day   the   said   lady   patient   'Amma'   was discharged from the hospital. Accused asked her to go with Amma to her house in Paschim Puri. She reached the house of Amma where the daughter­in­law of Amma was present in the house, who called the accused in her presence and asked that next day he need not to send the prosecutrix for the work and she needed some elderly lady who could give SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 6 :- bath to Amma.   She was supposed to work  at the house of Amma  till   8:00  PM  and  after  8:00  PM  another  attendant was supposed to come for the next shift. At about 8:00 PM, she made a call to accused, who told her to stay there till he bring another attendant.   At about 8:15 PM, accused along with   one   aunty   reached   at   the   house   of   Amma.   Then accused   took   her   on   his   motorcycle   and   dropped   her   at Paschim Puri Metro Station.   She told the accused that she was asked by the daughter­in­law of Amma not to come for work   on   the   next   day,   to   which   accused   replied  that  the next day she should visit him to Balaji Hospital to look after another patient. On the next day at 8:00 AM she reached at Balaji Hospital but accused was not there. She made a call to the accused.   Accused came there at about 2:00 PM and told her that he could not talk to the family of the patient, so   she   should   go   back   and   visit   the   hospital   next   day. However, in the meantime, accused received one call and he asked her to stay in the hospital for about one hour, so he could introduce her to the patient and his family. He asked her to wait in the hospital for about half an hour, then he returned  to her and told her that she should come along with him to Peera Garhi as he had to deposit some money somewhere.       Gradually   they   became   acquainted   with each  other  as  the  accused  was  getting  for  her  work  i.e attending   of   a   patient   in   the   hospital   and   some SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 7 :- time at the residence of the patient. Then, accused started visiting her house and proposed to marry her. Accused met her and her family and they all were ready to marry her with   the   accused.   In   the   year   2011,   during   the   summer season, accused also made her mother to talk to his mother on phone. On 21.01.2012, accused made phone call to her and told her that he met with an accident and it was his birthday and he invited her to his house. She went to the house of accused in the area of old slum behind Madipur Police Post. She saw that accused bandaged on his leg as well as the crepe bandage on his arm. They celebrated the birthday of accused. She visited him on the next 3­4 days. On 25.01.2012, she went to the house of accused to give his food   as   his   mother   had   asked   her   to   provide   food   to accused. On that day accused forcibly had physical relation with her. Thereafter, she started crying and returned back to her residence. Thereafter, accused tried to contact her but she stopped receiving his call for 4­5 days. One day accused came to her house and he telephoned his mother from his mobile   phone   and   asked   the   prosecutrix   to   talk   to   his mother. The mother of the accused assured that she would get her marry to accused. Thereafter, both of them started meeting each other and had physical relations. Thereafter, she started working as telecaller in Mahipal Pur and accused used to pick her up daily morning from Naraina Bus Stand SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 8 :- on  his bike and drop to his office at Mahipal Pur and in the evening, he again took her from her office and to drop back. This continued till the month of April, 2012. In the month of May, 2012 accused stopped coming to pick her up from the bus   stand   and   stopped   receiving   her   phone   calls.   On 19/20.05.2012,   she   went   to   the   house   of   accused.   But accused was not present there, however one young girl aged about   18­19   years   was   present   there   wearing   half   of   her clothes i.e. salwar and Bra.   Accused had gone to nearby shop and on seeing her, he immediately returned back. In the meanwhile, accused reached there and told that the girl was   girl   friend   of   one   Mr.   Phantoos,   who   was   friend   of accused. Thereafter, the girl left. The girl was having bag containing   her clothes and other things. Accused told that she was staying there for last 5­6 days and she was his girl friend.   The   accused   further   told   the   prosecutrix   that   he would not marry her and whatever she she wanted to do, she can do. On hearing this, she slapped the accused and told   that   she   would   disclose   everything   to   his   family. Thereafter,   accused   started   beating   her,   pushed   her   and made her lie down on the bed. Thereafter, accused showed her   nude   MMS   in   the   tablet   and   threatened   her   that   he would upload the same on the internet to defame her. She started   crying   and   requested   not   to   put   the   MMS  on   the internet and agreed to fulfill his demand telling him that she SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 9 :- would   not   disclose   anything   to   his   family.   Thereafter accused   called   her   to   his   house   whenever   he   wished   for having physical relations with her. She started visiting the house of the accused during her office hours and she also lost her job. She told the accused that she lost her job and she would not be able to visit him anymore.  Accused asked her to stay in his house and gave few sleeping tablets and asked to consume one tablet daily in the morning, so that she could sleep in the day time would wake up in the night time.   Every     night   accused   come   outside   the   house   of prosecutrix to take her to his residence where accused used to have physical relations with her and would drop her back to her house at about 3:00 - 4:00 AM in the morning. Her parents were not aware of her leaving the house of accused in this manner with the accused. Whenever she could not accompany the accused to his house, he used to come to the terrace of her house to have physical relations with her. One day in the year 2013 at about 10:30 PM, accused came to her  house   and  at  that  time  she  was alone  as her  mother along with her younger brother had gone to house of her maternal uncle and her younger sister had gone to buy ice cream from the nearby market. Her two other brothers were working as contractors, so they used to remain away from the house. Her father was working in Gurgaon and he used to   visit   their   house   only   for   2­3   days   in   a   week.   When SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 10 :- accused came to her house, she was talking to someone on her mobile phone. Accused started beating her and snatched her mobile phone. In the meantime, mother of prosecutrix along   with   her   younger   brother   reached   there.   Accused stated that whatever the photographs he was having with him,   she   should take  them  back.  Next  day  accused  again visited the locality of prosecutrix and showed her video to the boys living in her locality. Accused told the boys of her locality that he would send her video and photos on their mobile  phones. Accused also shown her video to one Mr. Ravi to whom she was now married and Mr. Ravi had told her that accused was showing her video to the boys of the locality. After coming to know about this fact, she made a call to the accused next day to meet at near Govt. Press, Maya   Puri,   where  accused  reached.  Prosecutrix   asked   the accused not to show the videos to any one and asked him to delete the same. He further told that he would not delete the MMS/videos but he gave her in his handwriting on his voter ID cards that he had prepared MMS in the bedroom without her knowledge and if same is leaked, he would be held responsible for the same. The copies of voter ID cards of the accused which was brought by the witness are Ex. PW1/A and Ex. PW1/B (objected to the mode of proof). The witness further submitted that accused made phone call to her but she did not take his phone. Accused used to follow SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 11 :- her when she used to go to her office. She was told by an unknown person that the accused had taken sleeping pills. Witness further submitted that after writing Ex. PW1/A and Ex. PW1/B, accused had cut his wrist in her presence, so that   he   did   not   make   any   complaint   against   him   to   the police. Witness further submitted that accused had two pen drives, one of red and black colour and another of orange colour in which he had her obscene video and photographs. Accused had shown her both the pen drives by putting them in a tablet after two months of writing Ex. PW1/A and Ex. PW1/B.   She   again   started   going   to   the   house   of   accused where they had physical relations. Accused assured that he would marry her and also threatened and beaten her saying that he would show her obscene video to others and due to this   reason,   she   again   starting   going   to   his   house   where accused had physical relations with her. Prosecutrix further submitted that accused started threatening her and started raising demand of money from her. She used to fulfill his demand. In the month of October 2013, on the day of Karva Chauth, accused telephoned and demanded cash of Rs 2­3 thousand from her. She showed her inability on the ground that she did not any any money and on this accused started abusing her on phone. She disconnected the phone. Then she thought since she refused to give money, accused would beat her, so she again telephoned him but he did not take SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 12 :- her phone call. On same day, she along with her younger sister Ms. Anjali went to his residence but she noticed the accused  along   with  co­accused   Lalita   Devi   at   the  medical store near his residence. Prosecutrix and her sister were on scooty, where as both the accused persons had come to the medical   store   on   the   bike   of   accused.   Her   sister   stopped scooty near the bike of accused. She telephoned the accused from near the medical store asking him to collect money but he asked that he was not present at his house and he was away some where, so he would come later to collect money. She   asked   the   accused   as   to   in   whose   company   he   was present. He replied that nobody was with him. At that time, accused Lalita Devi was standing near the bike of accused which was parked near the PP Madipur. Once she had seen the   accused   Lalita   Devi   in   the   house   of   accused   and   2­3 times she had seen her in the market. Accused had told her that accused Lalita Devi was his aunt. The medical store was not   visible   from   that   place,   when   she   was   talking   to   the accused on phone, he was standing at some distance from the bike. While talking on phone, she rushed towards Lalita and asked her pointing out towards accused as to how he was related to Lallita. Accused Lalita replied that accused was her husband. In the meantime, accused reached there. She asked as to why he had spoiled her life when he was already married with accused Lalita Devi. Accused admitted SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 13 :- that   he   had   married   with   accused   Lalita   Devi   for   last   4 years. Accused Lalita Devi started beating accused and she pushed  her   to  one  side. Some  people  had gathered there and police also reached. Police pacified the matter and both the accused left. However, prosecutrix remained at the spot and started crying. After some time accused came back at the spot and told that accused Lalita Devi was the girl friend of   Mr.   Phantoos.   Thereafter,   she   went   to   the   houser   of accused and his sister Anjali also followed her. They reached there within 2­3 minutes. She saw that accused Lalita Devi was   wearing   peticot   and   maxi   (night   wear)   and   she   was along with accused. Accused Lalita along with accused were going to have their meal as accused Lalita Devi was going to end her "Karva Chauth" fast which she had kept for accused. Accused Lalita Devi slapped her and after that both started fighting   with   each   other.   Thereafter,   prosecutrix   and   her sister   were   locked   inside   the   room   by   both   the   accused persons. There were two doors in that room in the opposite walls. Accused had put a lock on one door from inside while accused   Lalita   had   bolted   the   other   door   from   outside. Accused   had   forcibly   taken   away   the   mobile   phone   of prosecutrix   and   his   sister.   Accused   switched   off   the   main electricity of the room and there was no light in the room. There  was  some  visibility  in the  room  which was coming from outside the window and light of Karva Chauth Diya.

SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 14 :- There she noticed that a secret camera was installed in the room and there was few photographs and one diary lying in the room. Prosecutrix lifted those photographs along with the diary and handed over to his sister who kept the same in the   pocket   of   her   trousers   which   she   was  wearing.   Same was   brought   by   the   prosecutrix   in   the   court   which   was exhibited as Ex. PW1/C to Ex. PW1/J (objected to the mode of proof). Witness further submitted that in the photograph Ex. PW1/C accused is visible with one girl named Anshika, in   the   photograph   Ex.   PW1/D   accused   is   visible   with accused   Lalita   Devi,   in   Ex.   PW1/E   accused   Lalita   Devi   is visible, in photographs Ex. PW1/G and Ex. PW1/H one girl named Anshika is visible. The photograph Ex. PW1/J is of sister of accused. The diary is Ex. PW1/K (objected to the mode of proof). After sometime, both accused opened the door   and   came   inside.   Accused   told   the   prosecutrix   that since she had come to know about the marriage of accused with   Lalita   and   if  she   told   this  fact   to  anyone,  he   would upload her MMS on the net which was prepared by him. Thereafter, sister of prosecutrix pushed the accused to one side and she along with her sister came out of the room and they  started  shouting  and raised  alarm as  result   landlady came   on   the   spot   and   prosecutrix   told   her   that   she alongwith her sister were confined in the room. Then they returned back to their house. Thereafter, accused kept on SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 15 :- abusing   her   on   phone.   This   incident   took   place   on 22.10.2013. Her statement was recorded by the police vide Ex. PW1/L. She was taken to SGM hospital for her medical examination,   where   her   gynecological   examination   was conducted. Her statement was recorded by Ld. MM u/s 164 Cr.P.C which is Ex. PW1/M bears her signatures at point A1 to   A3.   Accused   was   arrested   in   her   presence   vide   arrest memo   Ex.   PW1/N.   Accused   confessed   his   crime   vide   his disclosure statement Ex. PW1/N1. During investigation IO had  recovered one  secret camera, 3­4 old  mobile  phones, one pen drive and certain other accessories from the house of accused vide seizure memo Ex. PW1/P. Witness correctly identified  one   camera in  black  colour  spy  button  camera, one memory card, one pen drive card reader, one pass­port size   photograph   of   prosecutrix,   one   passport   size photograph   of   accused   which   are   Ex.   PX1   to   PX5.Mobile phone   and   two   Sim   Card   one   of   IDEA   and   another   of Reliance vide Ex. PX6 to PX12.  She was cross­examined at length. However, the same shall be considered at the time of appreciation of evidence.

5. PW­2   is   HC   Sohan   Pal   MHC(M).     He   deposed   that   on 25.10.2013,   SI   Vipnesh   had   deposited   the   exhibits pertaining to prosecutrix alongwith sample  seal of hospital with the Malkhana vide register no.19 serial no.3793. The SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 16 :- photocopy of the same was brought on record as Ex PW2/A. It is further deposed by him that on 26.10.2013 SI Vipnesh deposited the exhibits pertaining to accused Rahul Ranjan alongwith   articles   recovered   from   his   personal   search,   in Malkhana vide entry no. 3794 in register no. 19 as Ex PW 2/B. On 27.10.2013 SI Vipnesh deposited certain exhibits in Malkhana vide entry no. 3798 in register no. 19  as Ex PW 2/C.   On   01.11.2013,   one   sealed   parcel   was   received   by Ct.Rajesh Kumar from Malkhana and deposited the same in the   office   of   FSL   vide   RC   no.124/21/13   and   relevant documents   were   brought   on   record   as   Ex.PW2/D   and Ex.PW2/E. It is further deposed by him that on 08.11.2013, remaining   case   property   was   received   by   Ct.Shashi   from Malkhana and deposited the same in the office of FSL vide RC no.125/21/13 and relevant documents were brought on record as Ex.PW2/F and Ex.PW2/G.   It   is   further   deposed   by   him   that   on   14.11.2013, Ct.Shashi   received   the   case   property   from   Malkhana   and deposited   the   same   in   the   office   of   FSL,   Rohini   vide   RC no.129/21/13   and   relevant   documents   were   brought   on record as Ex.PW2/H and Ex.PW2/I.    On   16.04.2014 one   sealed  parcel   alongwith  report   of FSL   was   received   in   Malkhana   from   the   office   of   FSL, through ASI Sukhvir Singh. The report was hander over to IO/SI Vipnesh and note in this respect was made at point X SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 17 :- in Ex. PW2/C. He further deposed that till the case property remained in his possession, no one had tampered with it. 

6. PW­3   is   Ms.Aditi   Garg,   Ld.   MM   who   has   recorded   the statement   of   prosecutrix   u/s   164   Cr.P.C.   already   Ex. PW1/M. She has further brought on record the application of IO for recording the statement of prosecutrix as well as application   for   providing   the   copy   of   statement   of prosecutrix as Ex. PW3/A and Ex. PW3/B, respectively. 

7. PW­3   is   Ms.Sukhbiri   (it   seems  that   this   witness   has   been inadvertently  marked PW­3 instead of PW­4), landlady of house   where   accused Rahul  Ranjan  was residing on  rent. She has deposed that she had rented out one room on rent of   Rs.300/­   p.m.   to   accused   Rahul   Ranjan   who   used   to reside alone. The witness further deposed that accused used to bring a girl/ prosecutrix standing outside the court room. The accused Rahul Ranjan used to bring ladies to his room, one was a young lady and another was aged. He used to bring young lady from Punjabi Bagh and he had told her that he has been married to her. He also told her that aged lady was  his  Bhabhi. The young lady used to reside  with accused Rahul Ranjan. The witness has identified accused Lalita Devi, present in the court, as Bhabhi of accused Rahul Ranjan.  She  further deposed that she does not  remember SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 18 :- whether or not police had brought accused Rahul Ranjan to her   with   accused   Lalita   Devi.     The   enquiries   were   made from   her   by   the   police.   During   her   cross­examination   on behalf   of   accused   Rahul   Ranjan,   she   has   deposed   that accused   Rahul   Ranjan   lived   as   tenant   for   around   2­3 months.   She   admitted   to   be   correct   that   accused   Rahul Ranjan was not brought by the police when inquiries were made by the police. 

8. PW­4 is Ms.Sheela Devi. She has deposed to the effect that about two years ago, she had given one room on rent to accused   Rahul   Ranjan.   He   had   vacated   her   premises   and gone to his native village. She further deposed that as she had   seen   one   lady   with   accused   Rahul   Ranjan   in   the tenanted   premises   and   she   had   made   him   vacated   the premises. She cannot identify the said lady today. 

9. PW­5 is Dr.Bina, CMO, SGM Hospital. She has deposed that on   26.10.2013   she   had   medically   examined   the   patient Rahu vide MLC No.19595 Ex. PW5/A and CR No.130509. She further deposed that she can identify the hand writing and   signatures   of   Dr.Binay   Kumar   as   she   has   seen   him writing and signing in the ordinary course of work and has brought on record the MLC no.19723 E 131272 of patient Rahul Kumar prepared by Dr.Binay Kumar as Ex.PW5/B.  SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 19 :-

10. PW­6 is Constable Rameshwar. He has deposed to the effect that on 27.10.2013, he alongwith IO and prosecutrix went to A­72, Old Slum Paschim Puri, rented house of accused Rahul   Ranajan   and   from   there   one   spy   camera,   one   pen drive, two sims and four/five damaged mobile phones were recovered. The said items were taken into police possession vide   seizure   memo   already   Ex.   PW1/P.   This   witness   was cross   examined   at   length.   However,   the   same   shall   be considered at the time of appreciation of evidence. 

11. PW­7 is  Constable  Rajesh who received one sealed parcel from MHCM and deposited the same at FSL, Rohini vide RC No.124/21/13  and   relevant   documents   were   brought   on record as Ex. PW7/A and Ex. PW7/B.  record as 

12. PW­8 is Ct.Sugriv. He has deposed to the effect that he had joined   the   investigation   alongwith   SI   Vipnesh   and   at   the instance of prosecutrix accused Rahul Ranjan was arrested vide memo Ex. PW1/N and personal search of accused vide conducted   vide   Ex.PW8/A.   Accused   was   got   medically examined from SGM Hospital and his sealed exbhibits  were seized by the IO vide seizure memo Ex.PW8/B. The accused Rahul Ranjan was produced before the Ld. MM and his PC remand was given by the Court. 

SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 20 :-

13. PW­9   is  the   sister  of  prosecutrix. She  has deposed to the effect that prosecutrix is her elder sister. In the year 2013, her sister did not talk to anyone and used to remain sleep almost all the time. On enquiry from prosecutrix, she was told about her engagement with accused Rahul Ranjan. The witness has correctly identified the accused Rahul Ranjan, in the court. Prosecutrix told her that accused maintained physical   relations with her  on  the  pretext  of  marriage  on 25th January in 2012 or 2013.  In the year 2013, on the day of Karva Chauth, when she alongwith prosecutrix visited the house of accused at about 10.00­10.30 PM, they found the accused   Rahul   Ranjan   alongwith   other   co­accused   Lalita present   there.   Accused   Lalita   was   on   her   fast   of   Karva Chauth.   The   witness   has   correctly   identified   the   accused Lalita in the Court. Her sister also disclosed that that the accused Rahul Ranjan had prepared her MMS with the help of   other   accused   Lalita   Devi   and   by   showing   that   MMS blackmailed her. The accused Rahul Ranjan used to demand money from the prosecutrix. Prosecutrix had a quarrel with accused  Rahul   Ranjan   on   the   day   of   Karva   Chauth  when they visited their house and she had accompanied with her sister   to   PS   where   the   report   was   lodged.   She   was   cross examined at length. However, the same shall be considered at the time of appreciation of evidence. 

SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 21 :-

14. PW­10 is Dr. Rupali Khanna, SR Obs & Gynae Department, SGM  Hospital.   She  has deposed that  she  can  identify the hand writing and signatures of Dr.Rachita Munjal as she has seen her writing and signing in the ordinary course of work and proved the MLC no. 334 dt. 25.10.2013 E No.130186 of prosecutrix prepared by Dr.Rachita Munjal as Ex.PW10/B.  

15. PW­11 is SI Kailash Chand. He deposed to the effect that he was  duty officer on 26.10.2013. He has proved the copy of the FIR as Ex PW 11/A, his endorsement on rukka as Ex PW 11/B. He has also brought on record the certificate u/s 65B of Indian Evidence Act as Ex PW 11/C.

16. PW­12   is   Ms.Monika   Chakravarty,   Sr.Scientific   Assistant (Biology) FSL, Rohini. She deposed to the effect that five sealed parcels pertaining to this matter were examined by her   qua   which   she   has   given   the   detailed   report   as   Ex PW12/A and Ex. PW12/B. 

17. PW­13 is WCt. Renu. She has deposed to the effect that on 28.10.2013 SI Vipnesh received one secret information that one   accused   namely   Lalita   required   in   this   matter   was roaming outside PP. The accused was apprehended and she had   taken   the   accused   to   SGM   Hospital   for   medical SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 22 :- examination.  Thereafter accused was produced before  the Court at Tis Hazari and was sent to JC.

18. PW­14     W   Inspector   Vipnesh   is   IO   of   the   case.  She   has deposed   the   manner   in   which   she   conducted   the investigation and brought the entire documents prepared by her   during   the   investigation.   Her   evidence   shall   be considered at the time of appreciation of evidence. 

19. PW­15   is   HC     Shashi.   He   deposed   that   on   14.11.2013, MHCM gave him five sealed parcels and two sample seals which he deposited with FSL, Rohini vide RC no. 129/21/13 and after depositing the case property, he gave the receipt of the same to MHCM.  PE was closed.

20. Statement of both the accused persons were recorded under Section   313   Cr.P.C.   wherein   they   have   denied   all   the incriminating   evidence   came   on   record   against   them   and further submitted that they have been falsely implicated in this case. Further accused Rahul Ranjan submitted that he intended to examine the defence witness whereas another accused   Lalita   Devi   submitted   that   she   does   not   want   to lead defence evidence.   However, no defence witness was either   examined   by   accused   Rahul   Ranjan   and   DE   was closed. 

SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 23 :-

21. I have heard the arguments of Sh. Subhash Chauhan, ld. APP for State, Mr.Sumit Sinha, Ld. Counsel for accused Rahul   Ranjan   and   Sh.Nishant   Rana,   Amicus   Curiae   for accused Lalita Devi. 

22. Ld.   APP   for   State   has   submitted   that   accused   Rahul Ranjan and accused Lalita Devi are husband and wife. PW­1 is   prosecutrix   who   has   fully   supported   the   case   of prosecution  and deposed to the  effect  that  she came  into contact with accused as somebody has provided number of accused   as   she   was   in   need   of   job.     On   25.1.2012   the accused for the first time established physical relations with her   under   the   promise   of   marriage.   Thereafter,   on   19­ 20.5.2012 when the prosecutrix visited the house of accused she found one girl 18­19 years in half clothes, she enquired from the accused about her and at this accused told the girl to be his girlfriend and asked the prosecutrix that he would not marry her. At this, prosecutrix slapped accused and then accused has shown nude MMS of prosecutrix on tablet. It is further   submitted   that   thereafter   the   accused   under   the threat of uploading the MMS on net has repeatedly raped the   prosecutrix.  It   has   been   further   submitted   that   spy camera and memory card etc. containing obscene video of prosecutrix   in   compromising   position   with   accused   were SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 24 :- seized.   FSL   report   in   this   respect   is   also   on   record.  The   evidence of prosecutrix is corroborated by her sister PW9. It is further submitted that evidence of remaining prosecution witness   is   also   corroborating   the   evidence   of   PW1.   In respect   to   A­2,  Ld.   APP   for   State   submitted   that   there   is sufficient   evidence   on   record   which   shows   that   she   has committed offences for which she was charged. On the basis of   these   submissions   it   is   submitted   that   prosecution   has proved his case against both the accused. 

23.   On the other hand, Ld. Counsel for A­1 has submitted that accused and prosecutrix were good friends and physical relations between both of them were consensual. But with passage of some time, the prosecutrix was attracted towards somebody else and in order to get rid of the accused, she has  falsely  implicated the   accused  in   this  matter.  On  this aspect   it   has  been  further submitted that  this  fact  is  also proved   from   the   fact   that   the  prosecutrix   has   married   to same other person when the accused was in JC.     It is further submitted that no reliance can be made on evidence   of   PW1   as   the   same   suffers   from   material contradictions and infirmities. On this account it has been submitted   that   prosecutrix   in   complaint   Ex.   PW1/2   has submitted   that   for   the   first   time   sexual   relations   were established by accused with her on 25.1.2012, whereas in SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 25 :- the MLC Ex. PW10/A she has not stated the date of first incident.   Further   in   her   statement   u/s   161   Cr.P.C.   the prosecutrix   has submitted that on  25.1.2012, the accused has shown his intention to have sexual relations with him, whereas   in   her   complaint   Ex.   PW1/2   prosecutrix   has submitted   that   accused   has   forcibly   established   physical relations   with   her.   It   is   further   pointed   out   that   in   her statement   u/s   161   Cr.P.C.   the   prosecutrix   has   submitted that   accused   has   shown   MMS   to   her   when   he   has established physical relations with her but in her statement u/s   164   Cr.P.C.   she   has   stated   that   accused   Mona   has prepared her MMS. But when she appeared in court as PW­ 1, she has deposed to the effect that the accused has shown MMS to her when she enquired about the girl present in his house. 

      It   is   further   submitted   that   apart   from   the contradictions,   the   evidence   of   prosecutrix   is   even   not reliable and trustworthy.  It has been contended that as per prosecutrix,   accused   used   to   blackmail   her   and   extract money   from   her,   whereas   in   the   cross­examination   the prosecutrix has admitted that accused has given her scooty by   taking   loan   and   further   that   the   accused   has   given Rs.10,000/­ to her for renovation of house. This fact falsify the claim of prosecutrix that accused under threat to upload the   videos   of  prosecutrix   blackmailed   her   and   extracted SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 26 :- money.  It   is   further   submitted   that   there   are   numerous improvements   in   her   examination   in   chief   on   account   of incident of Karwachauth etc.    It has been further submitted that the prosecution  has failed   to   prove   the   recovery   of   spy   camera   etc.   at   the instance   of   accused   Rahul   Ranjan.   On   this   account   the attention   of   court   has   been   drawn   towards   evidence   of PW1/ prosecutrix, PW1/ prosecutrix   PW­9 her sister and PW3 Sukhbiri, the owner of the house and submitted that as per evidence of all these witnesses the accused was not taken to spot when recovery was effected. 

  It   has   been   further   submitted   that   accused   Rahul Ranjan   has   never   refused   to   marry   with   prosecutrix   but prosecutrix herself refused to marry accused. The attention of the court has been diverted towards cross­examination of PW1 in this respect. 

  It   is   further   submitted   that   it   does   not   appeal   to common sense that somebody who possess the MMS would give this fact in writing, as claimed by the   prosecution in view of Ex PW1/A and Ex. PW1/B. On these documents it has been submitted that these documents are photocopies and   without   bringing   on   record   the   original   documents, these documents cannot be said to be duly proved, hence, cannot be read in evidence. 

  It has been further submitted that as per prosecutrix SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 27 :- the accused continued establishing physical relations with her till the date of filing of FIR, but medical documents does not support the said claim of prosecutrix. On the basis of these   submissions   prayer   has   been   made   to   acquit   the accused by giving benefit of doubt. 

24. On   the   other   hand,   ld.   Counsel   for   Lalita   Devi  (A­2)   has submitted   that   prosecutrix   has   changed   her   version   from time   to   time.   It   is   submitted   that   in   original   Rukka   the prosecutrix has not named A­2. However, in her statement u/s 164 Cr.P.C the prosecutrix for the first time stated that A­2 has prepared her MMS. But prosecutrix has not stated the  date and  time when MMS was prepared and the fact when   she   came   to   know   about   the   fact   that   A­2   has prepared the MMS. 

  It   is   further   submitted   that   as   per   prosecutrix,   the accused   Rahul   Ranjan   started   blackmailing   her   from 20.05.2012   when  accused   Rahul   Ranjan   showed   MMS   to her.   But   no   reliance   can   be   made   on   evidence   of   PW­1 because as per evidence of PW1 on 19­20.5.2012, when she went to house of accused, she found one girl aged about 19­ 20 years over there and on enquiry the accused told her that she   is   girlfriend   of   his   friend   Fantoosh.   Further   as   per evidence of PW1, when she alongwith her sister was going to the house of accused Rahul Ranjan, accused Lalita Devi SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 28 :- met   them   alongwith   accused   Rahul   Ranjan.   On   query accused Rahul Ranjan told them that co­accused Lalita Devi is girlfriend of Mr.Fantoosh.   On this account it has been contended that no reliance can be made on evidence of PW­ 1 because accused Lalita Devi is aged around 40 years and even   does   not   look   around   19­20   years   old.   It   is   further submitted that prosecutrix never met any girl aged about 19­20 old on 19/20.5.2012 at the house of accused Rahul Ranjan.  On the basis of these submissions prayer has been made   to   acquit   accused   Lalita   Devi   by   giving   benefit   of doubt. 

25. Heard. Material perused. 

26.   It has been contended by Ld. Counsel for accused Rahul Ranjan that   there are certain contradictions in respect to the   complaint   Ex.PW1/2   on   the   basis   of   which   FIR   was registered,   details   of   incident   told     by   prosecutrix   to concerned   Doctor   when   MLC   Ex.   PW10/A   was   prepared, statements of prosecutrix recorded u/s 161 Cr.P.C. and u/s 164   Cr.P.C.   and   her   statement   recorded   in   the   court. Admittedly, as pointed out by Ld. Counsel for A­1, certain contradictions appear in statements given by the prosecutrix from time to time to the police, Ld. MM, doctor and in her evidence in the Court as PW­1.  

  In respect to the contradictions in SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 29 :- the evidence of witnesses and its effect, in case Bharwada Bhoginbhai Hirjibhai Vs. State of Gujarat AIR 1983 SC 753, Hon'ble   Supreme   Court   has,   inter   alia, held that discrepancies which do not go to the root of the matter and shake the basic version of the witnesses, therefore, cannot   be   annexed   with   undue importance.   More   so   when   the   all important "probabilities­factor" echoes in favour   of   the   version   narrated   by   the witnesses.  

Further   in   case    Krishna   Pillai   Sree Kumar   Vs.   State   of   Kerala   AIR   1981 SC1237,   hon'ble   Supreme   Court   has, inter   alia,   held   that   the   prosecution evidence may suffer from inconsistencies here are discrepancies there but that is a short   coming   from   which   no   criminal case is free. The main thing to be seen is whether those inconsistencies, etc., go to the   root   of   the   matters   or   pertain   to insignificant   aspects   thereof.     In   the former case, the defence may be justified in seeking advantage of the incongruities obtaining  in  the  evidence.  In  the   latter, however,   no   such   benefit   may   be available to it. That is a salutary method of   appreciation   of   evidence   in   criminal case. 

Further in case State of Rajasthan Vs.   Smt.   Kalki   AIR   1981   SC   1390, Hon'ble Supreme Court has held that in the   deposition   of   witnesses   there   are always   normal   discrepancies,   however, honest  and truthful they may be. These discrepancies are due to normal errors of SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 30 :- observation,   normal   errors   of   memory due   to   lapse   of   time,   due   to   mental disposition   such   as  shock   and  horror   at the time of the occurrence, and the like.

Material   discrepancies   are   those   which are   not   normal   and   not   expected   of   a normal person. 

      Reverting   to   the   present   matter,   it   is   found   that prosecutrix in her evidence has, inter alia, deposed to the effect   that   on   25.01.2012  when   the   prosecutrix   went   to house  of  accused to provide  food to him,  he has forcibly established   physical   relations   with   her.   Thereafter,   the accused has shown her obscene video and by threatening the   prosecutrix   to   upload   her   obscene   video   on   internet, inter alia, demanded sexual favors. This fact may be treated as core issue. During cross­examination of PW­1, the fact of physical   relations   between   A­1   and   prosecutrix   were   not disputed. But A­1 came forward with the plea that it was consensual sexual relationship. Whether it was consensual or not shall be looked into at later stage. However, at this stage, it is found that the contradictions as pointed out by Ld.   Counsel   for   accused   does   not   effect   the   case   of   the prosecution because such type of contradictions are bound to   happen,   how   much   trustworthy   and   reliable   a   witness may be. 

27.   It   has   been   further   argued   on   behalf   of   A­1  that   the SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 31 :- prosecution has failed to prove that recovery of pendrive, spy camera etc. made from the house of A­1 at instance of A­1.  On this aspect it is found that prosecution has brought on record the recovery memo of these articles as Ex. PW1/P. The   memo   bears   signatures   of   the   prosecutrix,   her   sister PW9, Ct. Rameshwar PW6 and IO. The evidence of all these witnesses have been scrutinized carefully. PW1/ prosecutrix during   her   cross­examination   has   submitted   that   after accused was arrested, police took her to house of accused and   accused   did   not   accompany   them.     PW­9,   sister   of prosecutrix   in   her   cross­examination   has   stated   that   she never   accompanied   police   to   the   house   of   accused   Rahul Ranjan  after lodging the FIR by her sister.   As per cross­ examination   of   PW­6   Ct.Rameshwar   for   the   purpose   of recovery, he alongwith IO went to house of accused, where in the presence of owner of house, recovery was effected. In view of evidence of these three witnesses it is found that evidence of all these three witnesses is not consistent and not corroborating each other which makes their presence on spot at the time of recovery of spy camera etc., as per memo Ex.PW1/P doubtful. What could be the effect of this fact in this   matter,   shall   be   looked   into   after   appreciation   of remaining evidence. 

28.   The next contention of Ld. Counsel for accused is that SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 32 :- the allegations against accused that he has extorted money from the prosecutrix by blackmailing her are without any basis because the accused himself has purchased one Scooty for   the   prosecutrix   and   has   given   her   Rs.10,000/­   for renovation   of   her   house.     On   this   account,   admittedly, prosecutrix   during   cross­examination   has   submitted   that accused has given her Rs.10,000/­ for renomination of her house   and   has   also   purchased   Scooty   in   the   name   of prosecutrix on 11.10.2013.   In respect to extorting money, the evidence of prosecutrix has been scrutinized carefully. Before proceeding ahead, here it is necessary to reproduce the   relevant   portion   of   cross­examination   of PW1/prosecutrix, which is as under :­ "Accused Rahul Ranjan had again assured me   for   marriage   and   he   had   also threatened   and beaten me saying that he would show my obscene video to other and due to this reason I again started to going to   his   house   where   we   had   physical relations.     Thereafter,   accused   started threatening me and started raising demand of   money   from   me.   I   used   to   fulfill   his demand. In the month of October, 2013 on the   day   of   Karva   Chauth,   accused   Rahul telephoned   me   and   demanded   cash   of Rs.2000­3000/­ from me."   

 

  The said portion of evidence of prosecutrix reflects that accused   Rahul   Ranjan   under   the   threat   to   show   obscene SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 33 :- videos of prosecutrix to others has demanded money from prosecutrix. The prosecutrix was cross­examined at length but during cross­examination, Ld. Counsel for accused has failed to shake the testimony of this witness in this respect. Hence,   the   testimony   of   this   witness   in   this   respect remained   uncontroverted   and   unshaked.   Therefore,   it   is found that accused has extorted money from the prosecutrix intentionally by threatening her to put her obscene video on internet if she does not meet the said illegal demands. No doubt as stated by Ld. Counsel for accused, prosecutrix has stated to the effect that she has obtained Rs.10,000/­ for renovation of her house and accused has purchased Scooty in the name of prosecutrix. On this account, it is found that there is difference between parting with money voluntarily and parting with money under any threat, as latter part is a crime which attracts the offence of extortion. Hence, even though it has been admitted by the prosecutrix that accused has purchased scooty for prosecutrix and paid Rs.10,000/­, does not affect the case of the prosecution as the evidence of   prosecutrix   as   stated   earlier   remained   uncontroverted that accused has demanded money from her by threatening her to show her obscene video to other and to put the same on net. Hence, this fact does not benefit the accused at all.

 

29. It   is   further   submitted   that   writings   of   accused   on   Ex.

SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 34 :- PW1/A   and   PW1/B   cannot   be   read   in   evidence   on   the ground   that   both   these   documents   were   written   on   the photocopy   of   election   I­card   of   accused.   It   is   further submitted that normal person would not admit the fact that he possess MMS and would give this fact in writing.    On this account it is found that prosecutrix during her evidence has brought on record two writings  of accused as Ex. PW1/A and Ex.PW1/B. As matter of record, both these documents were not filed alongwith the charge­sheet. Now the question arises whether these documents can be read in evidence in this case. In this respect it is found that when these documents were brought on record as Ex. PW1/A and Ex.PW1/B,  the same were objected to by Ld. Counsel for accused   on   the   mode   of   proof.   Inter   alia,   it   has   been mentioned in both of these documents that accused possess the   obscene   video   of   prosecutrix   which   was   prepared   by him   in   his   bedroom   and   in   case   video   is   leaked   or   he blackmail   the   prosecutrix   on   this   score,   he   would   be responsible. As per prosecutrix, Ex. PW1/A and Ex.PW1/B are in handwriting of accused Rahul Ranjan. During cross­ examination,   the   fact   that   both   these   documents   are   in handwriting   of   accused   Rahul   Ranjan   has   not   been disputed. Further as matter of record, both these documents were brought on record by prosecutrix on 29.04.2014 and prosecutrix   was   cross   examined   on   different   dates   till SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 35 :- 19.9.2015.   It   shows   that   accused   had   obtained   proper opportunity to cross examine the prosecutrix in respect to both   these   documents.   Since   the   accused   has   obtained sufficient opportunity to cross examine the prosecutrix on these documents and the fact that these documents are in the   handwriting   of   accused,   hence   even   though   these documents were not earlier relied upon by prosecution, the Court is of the considered view that no prejudice would be caused   to   the   accused   if   these   documents   are   read   in evidence. 

30.      It has been further contended by Ld. Counsel for accused Lalita   Devi   that   no   reliance   can   be   made   on   evidence   of PW1/prosecutrix  as   the   girl   met   prosecutrix   on 19/20.5.2012   was   stated   to   be   aged   about   19­20   years whereas the age of accused Lalita Devi is around 40 years. On this aspect, the court has failed to understand that for what purpose arguments have been advanced on this score. However,   as   matter   of   record   the   prosecutrix   nowhere claimed that she has met the same girl to whom she met at house  of accused Rahul Ranjan on 19/20.5.2012 later on with  the   accused when  she  and her  sister  were  going  on scooty   to   house   of   A­1.   Neither   there   is   any   cross­ examination on this score. Hence, the Court has no hitch to reach   at   the   conclusion   that   as   per   evidence,   prosecutrix met another girl aged about 19­20 years on 19/20.5.2012.

SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 36 :-

31.      One of the contention of Ld. Counsel for accused  is that the prosecutrix herself has refused to marry accused and she has   stated   this   fact   in   her   evidence.   Admittedly,   the prosecutrix   has   stated  stated  so,  but  this  fact  cannot  be  read  in isolation   to   that   of   the   other   facts   explained   by   the prosecutrix. Before proceeding ahead here it is necessary to reproduce   the   relevant   portion   of   evidence   of PW1/prosecutrix, which is as under : 

When   accused   came   to   my   house,   I   was talking to some one on my mobile phone. Accused   started beating me and snatched my   mobile   phone.   In   the   meantime   my mother   alongwith   my   younger   brother reached there. I told accused that I will not marry him. 
         From the close scrutiny of evidence of PW­1, it reflects that the refusal on part of prosecutrix to marry accused has been   fully   justified   because   she   has   refused   to   marry accused   as   he   has   beaten   her   and   snatched   her   mobile phone. Hence, no force is found in the arguments advanced by Ld. Counsel for accused  in this regard.
   

32. Ld.   counsel   for   accused   has   mainly   stressed   on   the   point that physical relations between parties were consensual. On this aspect it is found that the relationship between parties is   consensual   or   not   depends   upon   the   facts   and SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 37 :- circumstances of each case.  However, in order to ascertain this fact, evidence/material on record has been scrutinized carefully.

As   per   PW1,   she   came   into   contact   with   accused   Rahul Ranjan when somebody given her visiting card of accused by stating that accused runs a placement agency and can arrange job for her. The accused has arranged employment for prosecutrix on certain occasions and during this period both of them became friendly with each other. The accused started visiting house of prosecutrix and proposed to marry her. However, on 25.1.2012 when the prosecutrix went to house of accused to provide him food, the accused forcibly established physical relations with her.  Thereafter accused has made prosecutrix to talk to his mother on phone and mother of accused assured the prosecutrix that she would marry her with accused.   Thereafter, both of them started meeting   each   other   but   suddenly   the   accused   stopped meeting   her.   In   order   to   enquire   this,   on   19/20.5.2012 prosecutrix went to the house of accused and found one girl aged about 19­20 years in his house and on query she was first told the said to be girlfriend of Phantoos, a friend of accused bit later on, accused told that the said girl to be his girlfriend. At this when some confrontation took place, the accused   showed   nude   MMS   of   prosecutrix   and   thereafter under threat, he started demanding sexual favors from the SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 38 :- prosecutrix.   Thereafter,   accused   continued   to   sexually exploit the prosecutrix and ultimately when the prosecutrix found   A­2   in   the   company   of   accused,   and   learnt   that accused has been married to A­2, the prosecutrix has filed the complaint.  The prosecutrix has been cross­examined at length.   Here   it   is   necessary   to   reproduce   the   relevant portion of cross­examination of PW­1, which is as under :

It is wrong to suggest that I had physical relations with accused Rahul Ranjan with my   free   consent.   Had   accused   Rahul Ranjan not made me talk on phone to his mother   after   forcible   physical   relations with me for the first time, I would not have had   physical   relations   with   him   again later on.......... it is wrong to suggest that on   25.1.2012   the   accused   Rahul   Ranjan was not in position to do anything forcibly due   to   his   injuries   and   whatever   had happened   between   us   was   with   my consent. ........... It is wrong to suggest that on   25.1.2012 accused Rahul Ranjan had not   made   physical   relations   with   me against   my   wish   as   Rahul   Ranjan   was seriously injured. 
Apart from putting mere suggestions, which were even denied by the prosecutrix, no further explanation was called in   respect   to   the   incident   took   place   on   25.1.2012. Moreover, accused has not denied to have physical relations with   prosecutrix   on   25.1.2012.   Further  Ld.   Counsel   for accused   during   cross­examination   of   PW­1   has   failed   to SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 39 :- bring  on   record  any  material   which  suggest  that  physical relations between prosecutrix and A­1 were consensual. 

33. Further as per case of prosecution, spy camera, phone etc. were seized from the house of accused Rahul Ranjan vide seizure memo Ex. PW1/P. The fact that all these items were recovered at instance of the accused has already been discarded   by   the   Court   as   discussed   above.     Now   the question   arises   if   the   prosecution   has   failed   to   prove   the recovery   of   these   items   at   instance   of   accused,   whether material contained in the said items viz. Mobile phone, spy camera etc. sent to FSL for expert report can be looked into. The   prosecution   has   examined   link   witness   i.e.   PW­7 Ct.Rajesh who has taken the pullendas to FSL, Rohini. The report   dated   24.3.2014   of   FSL   of   Computer   unit   is   on record. The report, inter alia, shows that one hidden camera with memory card was examined and some hard copies of snap shots of video retrieved from memory card were also filed alongwith report. The prosecution  has not  examined any expert to prove the report. However, in view of Section 293 Cr.P.C., the said report can be read in evidence without examining the expert, meaning by it is per­se admissible.   Reliance in this regard can be made in case  Visakha Agro Chemical   (P)   Ltd.   V   Fertiliser   Inspector­cum­Assistant Director  of  Agriculture  (Regular) (1997) 2 Crimes  648 SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 40 :- (AP), wherein, the Hon'ble Court has held that court has to accept   the   document   issued   by   any   of   six   officers   who   are mentioned   in   Section   293   as   valid   evidence   without examining author thereof. 

  As per report dated 24.3.2014, video was retrieved from the   memory   card   of  spy   button   camera.  The   original   spy button camera alongwith memory card and pen drive was brought  on  record  as Ex.PW­1 to Ex. PW­5. As matter of fact,   during   cross­examination   the   accused   has   nowhere claimed that spy camera or memory card does not belong to him.     As  per   report,  the  video  containing in  the   memory card of spy camera was converted into CD. The contents of CD   and   snap   shots   reveals   that   video   was   prepared   on 09.05.2012. The place where the spy camera was fixed for the   purpose   of   recording  the   video,  as per  prosecution  is house   of   accused   Rahul   Ranjan.   On   this   aspect   also   it   is found that accused Rahul Ranjan has nowhere contended that the video camera was not installed at his house. 

Here the question arises why the accused has installed spy   camera   in   his   house   to   record   the   video   of   his compromising position with prosecutrix.  On this score, the accused has not come forward with any plea. Therefore, the Court has no hitch to reach at conclusion that the accused has prepared this video in order to blackmail the prosecutrix or to compel her for sexual favors. The CD retrieved from SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 41 :- spy cam, memory card contains obscene video of A­1 and prosecutrix in compromising position. The photographs on record also shows similar thing. 

34. One   of   the   contention   of  Ld.   Counsel   for   accused   Rahul Ranjan is that the case of prosecution is not supported by the medical evidence.  On this score, it is found that as per MLC Ex. PW10/A of prosecutrix, there was gap of one week between the last time physical relations established between parties and medical examination of the prosecutrix.  Under these   circumstances   it   was   not   possible   to   collect   any medical   evidence   against   the   accused.   Further   in   this matter,   the   accused   has   not   denied   to   have   sexual intercourse with the prosecutrix. Under these circumstances, even in case no medical evidence came on record against accused, it does not help the accused or effect the case of prosecution. 

35.   The   prosecutrix   has   time   and   again   submitted   that accused   has   established   physical   relations   with   her   under the false promise of marriage. 

 

On   this   aspect,   in   case  Deelip   Singh   v State (2005) 1 SCC 88, Hon'ble Supreme Court   has   held   to   the   effect   that representation   deliberately   made   by   the SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 42 :- accused,   which   was   really   a   mere   hoax with a view to elicit the assent of the victim without having the intention or inclination to   marry   her   at   the   very   inception,   will vitiate the consent ostensibly given by the victim. 

Further in case  State of UP v Naushad, Crl.Appeal   no.   1949   of   2013   arising out   of   SLP   (Crl.)   no.   5390   of   2008, Hon'ble Supreme Court has held as under

:  How   is 'consent' defined?  Section 90 of the IPC defines consent known to be given under 'fear or misconception' which reads as  under:­ "90. Consent known to be given under fear or   misconception­   A   consent   is   not   such consent   as   it   intended   by   any   section   of this   code,   if   the   consent   is   given   by   a person   under   fear   of   injury,   or   under   a misconception   of   fact,   and   if   the   person doing   the   act   knows,   or   has   reason   to believe,   that   the   consent   was   given   in consequence of such fear or misconception;
"

Thus, if consent is given by the prosecutrix under   a   misconception   of   fact,   it   is vitiated.   In   the   present   case,   the   accused had sexual intercourse with the prosecutrix by giving false assurance to the prosecutrix that   he   would   marry   her.   After   she   got pregnant, he refused to do so. From this, it is evident that he never intended to marry her and procured her consent only for the reason of having sexual relations with her, SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 43 :- which   act   of   the   accused   falls   squarely under   the   definition   of   rape   as   he   had sexual intercourse with her consent which was   consent   obtained   under   a misconception   of   fact   as   defined   under section   90   of   the   IPC.   Thus,   the   alleged consent   said   to   have   obtained   by   the accused   was   not   voluntary   consent   and this court is of the view that the accused indulged   in   sexual   intercourse   with   the prosecutrix   by   misconstruing   to   her   his true   intentions.   It   is   apparent   from   the evidence that the accused only wanted to indulge in sexual intercourse with her and was   under   no   intention   of   actually marrying the prosecutrix.

Reverting   to   the   present   matter,   the   evidence   of   the prosecutrix reveals that first accused proposed  prosecutrix for marriage and in order to make the prosecutrix assured, he has made prosecutrix to talk to his mother. When the accused gained the faith of prosecutrix, he had sex with her for the first time on 25.1.2012. As per case of prosecution, the   malafide   intention   of   the   accused   came   to   the knowledge   of  prosecutrix   on  19/20.5.2012   when   she suddenly visited the house of accused and found one girl aged   19­20   years   in   half   naked   condition   over   there   and accused told the said girl to be his girlfriend. By that time because   the   accused   Rahul   Ranjan   had   already   promised the prosecutrix to marry her and had established physical SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 44 :- relations with her, hence, the prosecutrix flared up. Then accused   had   shown   the   video   clipping   of   prosecutrix prepared by him while they were in compromising position. As  discussed,   the  video  was  prepared on  09.05.2012 and this fact has not been controverted. Therefore, the plea of prosecutrix that on 19.5.2012 the accused had shown the video to her is fully corroborated by the report of FSL that video was in existence on the said day.  The entire conduct of the accused of preparing video through spy camera itself shows that he had no intention to marry with prosecutrix and had made false promise to her for marriage. 

36. Further, in this matter the accused has not only falsely promised the prosecutrix to marry her but has even secretly prepared obscene video of prosecutrix for demanding sexual favors and money. This discussion leads to conclusion that physical relations were established between accused Rahul Ranjan and prosecutrix were not consensual. 

37. Before parting away on this score, it is found that during evidence   of  PW­1, the  prosecution  has brought  on  record two   documents   Ex.   PW1/A   and   Ex.   PW1/B   claiming   that both these documents were in handwriting of accused Rahul Ranjan. Ld. Counsel for accused has disputed the mode in which these documents have been brought on record. But as SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 45 :- matter   of   record,   the   accused   has   not   denied   his handwriting   on   both   these   documents.   Both   these documents clearly shows that accused has admitted the fact that he has prepared the video at his house. 

38. In respect to the accused Lalita Devi, the prosecutrix in her complaint Ex. PW1/B, on the basis of which FIR was registered has not named accused Lalita Devi. However, in her   statement   recorded   u/s   164   Cr.P.C.   Ex.   PW1/M,   the prosecutrix   has   named   Lalita   Devi.   The   prosecutrix   was examined as PW­1 and during her examination in chief, she has stated to the effect that when her MMS was prepared by accused Rahul Ranjan in his house, accused Lalita Devi was also present there at that time. Apart from deposing so, the prosecutrix has not deposed any further in her examination in chief. The prosecutrix has not deposed in specific words that   if   the   accused   accused   Lalita   Devi   has   prepared   the video   or   in   any   manner   has   abated   the   accused   Rahul Ranjan to commit sexual intercourse with prosecutrix or to prepare her obscene video.  There is nothing in the evidence of PW­1/ prosecutrix which suggest any criminal conspiracy between accused Lalita Devi and accused Rahul Ranjan to commit   any   offence   against   the   prosecutrix.   The   other independent witness is PW­9 (sister of prosecutrix), but she has also not  deposed anything against accused Lalita Devi.

SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 46 :- Therefore, it is found that there is no clear, cogent, legally admissible and sound evidence against accused Lalita Devi. Under   these   circumstances,   on   the   basis   of   evidence available on record, it would not be safe to hold accused Lalita  Devi  guilty   for   the   offence   for   which   she   has   been charged. 

39.  Accused Rahul Ranjan has also been charged u/s 120 B of IPC for entering into criminal conspiracy with accused Lalita Devi to do illegal act against the prosecutrix. But since no evidence u/s 120 B  IPC came against accused Lalita Devi as held   earlier,   accused   Rahul   Ranjan   is   also   entitled   for benefit   of   doubt   for   offence   punishable   u/s   120B   of   IPC because a single accused cannot be convicted for offence u/s 120B IPC. Reliance in this regard can be made in case C.B.I. vs V.C.Shukla 1998 Cr.L.J. 1905 (SC). 

40.   In   the   light   of   above   discussion,   it   is   found   that   the prosecution   has   failed   to   prove   its   case   against   accused Lalita   Devi.   Hence,   by  giving   benefit   of   doubt   she   stands acquitted  for  offence u/s 120B IPC, 109 r/w Section 376 IPC and for offence u/s 66 E of IT Act r/w Section 120B IPC. Her surety stands discharged. However, both accused have furnished bail bond and surety bond of Rs.25,000/­ each in view of provisions of Section 437A Cr.P.C. and same stands SC no. 08/14 Bhupesh Kumar ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018 -: 47 :- accepted.   As   discussed   above,   by   giving   benefit   of   doubt, accused   Rahul   Ranjan   also   stands   acquitted   for   offence punishable u/s 120B IPC.  

  However,   in   the   light   of   above   discussion,   it   is   found that   the   prosecution   has   succeeded   to   prove   beyond reasonable doubt that the accused Rahul Ranjan under the false promise of marriage has first time established physical relations with  prosecutrix  on 25.01.2012 and continued to establish   the   same  till   October,   2013,   from   time   to   time, further that accused prepared obscene video of  prosecutrix on spy camera etc. and under threat to show the obscene video   to   others,   he   has   demanded   sexual   favors   from prosecutrix   and   demanded   money   from   time   to   time. Hence,   accused   Rahul   Ranjan   is   hold   guilty   for   offence punishable   u/s   376/384/420/506   IPC   and   u/s   66E   of   IT Act.  

41.    Let accused Rahul Ranjan be taken into custody and sent to JC.

42.    Let he be heard at point of sentence on 15.05.2018.

 
Announced in the open Court on               (BHUPESH KUMAR)
this 09th day of May, 2018                Additional Sessions Judge,
                                                    (Special Fast Track Court)­01,
                                                    West, Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi

 
 


SC no. 08/14                                                          Bhupesh Kumar

ASJ (SFTC)-01, West THC, Delhi/09.05.2018