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National Green Tribunal

Ajay Lal Malik vs State Of Haryana & Ors on 10 September, 2024

Item No. 04                                              Court No. 2


               BEFORE THE NATIONAL GREEN TRIBUNAL
                   PRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHI


                     Original Application No. 33/2024


Ajay Lal Malik                                                 Applicant

                                   Versus


State of Haryana & Ors.                                        Respondents


Date of hearing:   10.09.2024


CORAM:        HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUDHIR AGARWAL, JUDICIAL MEMBER
              HON'BLE DR. AFROZ AHMAD, EXPERT MEMBER

Applicant:         None appeared

Respondents:       Mr. Rahul Khurana, Advocate for Respondents No. 1 to 4.


                                   ORDER

1. ShriAjay Lal Malik, General Secretary, Resident Welfare Association (hereinafter referred to as 'RWA'), Sector 21A (East), Faridabad sent a letter dated 28.07.2023 making a complaint of mis-management of garbage dumped at the bye pass road Sector 21A, Faridabad and this letter was treated as letter petition and registered as Original Application (hereinafter referred to as 'OA') under Sections 14 and 15 of National Green Tribunal Act, 2010 (hereinafter referred to as NGT Act, 2010) in exercise of suo-motu jurisdiction in view of the law laid down by Supreme Court in Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai vs. AnkitaSinha, (2022) 13 SCC 401.

2. The complainant has said that the waste aggregator agency operating in Sector 21(A) is not functioning properly in as much as for the 1 last several months there has been a total breakdown in handling of waste processing and instead of offloading the garbage inside the facility the same is being dumped on the bye pass road; the road is totally blocked by heaps and foul smelling garbage where scavengers and animals roam around; the dumped garbage lie in the middle of the road; 40 meters away from main gate of Shanti Niketan Public School; it is creating health hazards to the children studying in the said school; the office Smart City Contractors L&T is next to dumped garbage, but everybody responsible for proper functioning has turned a blind eye to this mess.

3. The complaint was taken note by Tribunal on 20.02.2024 and being prima facie satisfied that a substantial question relating to environment has arisen out of the implementation of Enactments specified in Schedule I to National Green Tribunal Act, 2010, Tribunal proceeded further by constituting a joint Committee comprising representatives of Haryana State Pollution Control Board; Commissioner, Municipal Corporation, Faridabad and District Magistrate, Faridabad. The Committee was directed to submit factual report within one month.

4. Pursuant to the above order, Joint Committee submitted report dated 05.04.2024 by making the site inspection on 02.04.2024. Joint Committee found that municipal solid waste was dumped inside the boundary of transfer station, Sector 21, Faridabad; no municipal solid waste was found outside the transfer station; and regular staff was deployed for cleaning work in the surrounding area which was partially completed. Municipal Corporation Faridabad was required to take following job:-

2

" Sr Issue flagged Decision/Way forward Ownership Action Taken No during the finalized by joint site visit committee
1. Issue of stray As decided by the joint Sh. Anant M/s Eco Green cattle within committee, M/s Ecogreen Suthoo, Project has not pay heed to and outside was directed to undertake Head, M/s the repair work Sec 21A repairingof the boundary Ecogreen for front boundary wall transfer station walland gate at the site so and installation of due to lack of that stray cattle do not enter proper gate way to the proper fencing & the transferstationand other transfer station.
          gate               unauthorizedwastepickers/c                       Now MCF is getting the
                             ollectors                                        work started on its own
                             arerestrainedfromdump                            Levelthroughspecialsan
                             waste at the site. Further, it                   ctionand the work will
                             was decided that if Ecogreen                     be got completed
                             does not undertake there                         Within 10 days and
                             pair works within 7 days,                        information willbe sent
                             EE(SBM),MCF shall initiate                       to M/s     Eco Green.
                             the said repair works at risk                    Thattheexpenditure of
                             and cost of M/s Ecogreen to                      this work willbe
                             avert     the situation of                       done at their risk and
                             public health hazard                             cost.

     2.   Deterioration of   As decided by the joint       Sh. Anant          The      green    belt
          surrounding        committee, M/s Ecogreen       Suthoo, Project    will be developed
          environment        was directed for development Head, M/s           af ter construction of
          duetodumping       of greenbelt outside the said Ecogreen.          boundary
          ofwaste outside transfer station so that the                        wallasmentioned in
          theTransferstation deterioration of surrounding                     point no.1 above.
          on                 sites/areascanbe avoided.
          roadsides.


     4.   Lack of proper     As decided by the joint        EE-II             Thesitewasinspected
          street             committee, EE, Division was                      by the Division
          lightening         asked to ensure that the                         Executive Engineer &
                             streetlights are installed and                   Junior Engineer,
                             made functional at the said                      Electrical after which it
                             location at the earliest                         was found that the
                                                                              street lights in front
                                                                              ofthe transfer station
                                                                              comes under the
                                                                              preview of the HSVP
                                                                              Deptt. In thiscontext, a
                                                                              letter dated 5.03.2024
                                                                              was written to HSVP to
                                                                              replace themalfunction
                                                                              street lightsA copy of
                                                                              letter isannexed       as
                                                                              Annexure R/3.




                                                                                                3
 6.   Water pipes       As decided by the joint         JC (NIT)   These pipes           are
     were found on the committee, JC          (NIT)               kept        for    NHAI
     roadsides         was asked to           ensure              crossing (Mathura
                       that the owner of pipes                    Road) by AMRUT
                       be     asked to lift the pipes             Branch.NOC from
                       at the earliest, other wise the            NHAI has been applied
                       same may be confiscated                    and followed up and is
                       and fine imposed on owner.                 expectedto be received
                                                                  in next week. It is also
                                                                  submitted that these
                                                                  pipes are kept at the
                                                                  road side and not
                                                                  affected any right of
                                                                  way at all.
                                                                                              "




5. From the record it appears that earlier an inspection was made on 12.03.2024 and certain violation were noted.Directions were issued in the Joint Committee meeting held on 15.03.2024 and these have been stated in detail in Annexure R2 of the Joint Committee Report at page 19 of the paper book, as under:-
"During the meeting the following issues were discussed and corresponding corrective measures required to be taken were finalised as provided below:

       Sr. Issues flagged during Decision/ Way forward                Ownership
       No.        site visit      finalised by Joint
      1    Issue of stray cattle  As     decided    by    the   joint Sh. Anant
                                  .Committee
within and outside Sec committee, M/s Ecogreen was Suthoo, 21A transfer station directed to undertake repairing Project due to lack of proper of the boundary wall and gate at Head, fencing & gate the site so that stray cattle do M/s not enter the transfer station and Ecogreen other unauthorized waste pickers/collectorsare restrained from dump waste at the site.
Further, it was decided that if Ecogreen does not undertake the repair works within 7 days, EE(SBM), MCF shall initiate the said repair works at risk and cost of M/s Ecogreen to avert the situation of public health hazard.
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2. Deterioration of As decided by the joint committee, Sh. surrounding M/s Ecogreen was directed for AnantSut environment due to development of greenbelt outside hoo, dumping of waste the said transfer station so that Project outside the Transfer the deterioration of surrounding Head, station on roadsides. sites/areas can be avoided. M/s Ecogreen
3. Lack of regular staff at As decided by the joint MOH Transfer station committee, MOFI was asked to immediately depute staff at all transfer stations to keep a record of vehicles entering/leaving the transfer station. The said staff will also report if any issue of over accumulation of waste/mismanagement of TS by Ecogreen arises.
4. Lack of proper street As decided by the joint BB-II lighting. committee, EV, Div-II was asked to ensure that the street lights are installed and made functional at the said location at the earliest.
5. During the visit, As decided by the joint RO HSPCB it was observed that committee, AEE,11SPC13, Faridabad waste such as cloth Faridabad was instructed to pieces, leather, etc. was inspect whether any industrial also found on the site waste is being dumped at the which should ideally be site by nearby industrial units, if not mixed with MSW any. Also, penalise the industrial units if they are found to be violating SWM Rules or other norms.
Further, MOFI was asked to issue notice lo all vendors of Ecogreen to ensure that no waste other than segregated MSW (like plastic waste, industrial waste, etc.) is brought to the transfer station; else penalty must be imposed on vendors for not complying with SWM Rules, 2016.
6. Water pipes were As decided by the joint JC (NIT) found on the committee, JC (NIT) was asked to Roadsides. ensure that the owner of pipes be asked to lift the pipes at the earliest, otherwise the same may be confiscated and fine be imposed on the owner.


                                                                                 5
            7   Sweeping of road.         As    decided   by    the  joint MOH
                                         committee, MOFI was
                                         Asked to monitor & ensure daily                   "
                                         sweeping/cleaning of roads in
                                         the nearby areas sothat proper
                                         sanitation        can        be
                                         maintainedinthe area.



6. The Respondent No. 2-Haryana State Pollution Control Board (hereinafter referred to as 'HSPCB') has also submitted its response which is virtually a repetition of the joint Committee report.
7. Respondent No.3-Municipal Corporation Faridabad has also submitted its response dated 09.09.2024 wherein steps taken in respect of the issues highlighted in the joint Committee Report have been described as under:-
" Sr. Issues Flagged during Decision/ Action Taken by MCF No. site visit Way Forward finalized by Joint Committee 1 Issue of stray cattle As decided by the Joint In this matter, it is stated within and outside Sec Committee, M/s that now, MCF has to 21A transfer station due Ecogreen was directed to maintain these premises at to lack of proper fencing undertake repairing of our own level. The Scope of & gate. the boundary wall and work was under the gate at the site so that jurisdiction of M/s Ecogreen- stray cattle do not enter the Concessionaire for ISMW the transfer station and Project of Faridabad-GGN other unauthorized Cluster. However, due to non- waste pickers/collectors performance by the are restrained from concessionaire, the gate and dump waste at the site. Boundary wall were repaired Further, it was decided and were shown to Hon'ble that if Ecogreen does not Tribunal during hearing undertake the repair dated 09.04.2024 through works within 7 days, video conference during EE(SBM), MCF shall hearing.
initiate the said works at Now, this wall has risk and cost of M/s accidentally broken again. Ecogreen to avert the MCF has prepared the situation of Public Health estimate. The work will be Hazard. allotted after inviting the tenders and the same will be completed by 31.12.2024.
                                                                   The agreement with M/s

                                                                                          6
                                                             Ecogreen has already been
                                                            terminated     by     the
                                                            Government.

2   Deterioration         of    As decided by the Joint     Waste is being lifted
    surrounding                 Committee,           M/s    regularly.
    environment due to          Ecogreen was directed        Green belt outside the
    dumping      of    waste    for    development     of   Transfer Station is being
    outside the transfer        greenbelt outside the       maintained      by    MCF.
    station on roadsides.       said transfer station so    Photographs of the same are
that the deterioration of attached at Annexure-1. surrounding sites/areas can be avoided.
3 Lack of regular staff at As decided by the Joint The Sufficient staff has been Transfer Station. Committee, MOH was deputed at the site and are asked to immediately maintaining the site depute staff at all properly. The Medical Officer transfer stations to keep of Health is monitoring the a record of vehicles situation regularly.
entering/leaving the transfer station. The said staff will also report if any issue of over accumulation of waste/mismanagement of TS by Ecogreen arises.
4 Lack of Proper Street As decided by the Joint The Street Lightning are Lightning. Committee, EE Div.-II maintained and are in was asked to ensure that working condition.
                          the     streetlights    are
                          installed     and    made
                          functional at the said
                          location at the earliest.

5   During the visit, it was    As decided by the Joint     The Industrial Waste is not
    observed that waste such    Committee, AEE HSPCB,       being dumped at this
    as cloth pieces, leather    Faridabad            was    transfer station. As stated in
    etc. was also found on      instructed to inspect       Point No. 1 the concession
    the site which should       whether any industrial      agreement       has      been
    ideally be not mixed with   waste is being dumped at    terminated. Now, MCF is
    MSW.                        the site by nearby          getting this work at its own
                                industrial units, if any.   level.
                                Also,     penalize    the
                                industrial units if they
                                are found to be violating
                                SWM Rules or other
                                norms.
                                Further, MOH was asked
                                to issue notice to all
                                vendors of Ecogreen to
                                ensure that no waste

                                                                                     7
                              other than Segregated
                             MSW(like Plastic Waste,
                             Industrial Waste etc.) is
                             brought to the transfer
                             station else penalty must
                             be imposed on vendors
                             for not complying with
                             SWM Rules, 2016.

6   Water Pipes were found As decided by the Joint       A Sewerage Project is in
    on the roadsides.      Committee, JC(NIT) was        progress under AMRUT
                           asked to ensure that the      scheme. The Pipes are being
                           owner of pipes be asked       utilized in the project the
                           to lift the pipes at the      work was held up due to
                           earliest, otherwise the       rains. However, the pipes are
                           same may be confiscated       not      obstructing      the
                           and fine be imposed on        movement of vehicles.
                           the owner.

7   Sweeping of Road         As decided by the Joint     The Sweeping of road is
                             Committee, MOH was          being done regularly and
                             asked to monitor &          being monitored by Medical
                             ensuredaily                 Officer of Health.
                             sweeping/cleaning      of                                   "
                             roads in the nearby areas
                             so that proper sanitation
                             can be maintained in the
                             area.



8. From the above facts, it is evident that the boundary wall is admittedly broken and the steps for repair thereof have been taken by Municipal Corporation Faridabad. It is stated that by 31.12.2024 it shall be completed. In respect of other aspects, it is said that the remedial steps have already been taken and now there is no violation.
9. Shri Rahul Khurana, learned Counsel appearing for Respondent3 stated on instructions that Respondent No. 3 shall adhere to and comply with the timeline for construction of boundary wall very strictly in letter and spirit.
10. In view thereof, we dispose of this Original Application by directing Municipal Corporation, Faridabad to ensure compliance of the provision 8 of Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 in all aspects and also to complete boundary wall as per the timelines given i.e. 31.12.2024 and ensure that no garbage dumping is taken place outside the transfer station and on the road.
11. A compliance report shall be submitted by 15.01.2024 with the Registrar General of this Tribunal by Respondent No. 3.
12. Respondent No. 2 shall also verify compliance on the part of Respondent No. 3 and submit a compliance report by 15.01.2024.
13. If any further order is required, Registrar General shall place the matter before the Bench concerned.
14. With the above directions/observations, this Original Application stands disposed of.
Sudhir Agarwal, JM Dr. Afroz Ahmad, EM September 10, 2024 O.A. No. 33/2024 A 9