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Gujarat High Court

Rajiv Shyamlal Sharma S/O Shri Shyamlal ... vs State Of Gujarat on 25 April, 2018

Author: J.B.Pardiwala

Bench: J.B.Pardiwala

          R/CR.MA/7632/2018                                                 ORDER




            IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

             R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION NO. 7632 of 2018

==========================================================
        RAJIV SHYAMLAL SHARMA S/O SHRI SHYAMLAL SHARMA
                            Versus
                       STATE OF GUJARAT
==========================================================
Appearance:
ANANDODAYA S MISHRA(8038) for the PETITIONER(s) No. 1
MS SHRUTI S PATHAK(5619) for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 2
MR RAKESH PATEL, APP(2) for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 1
==========================================================

    CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE J.B.PARDIWALA
 
                                 Date : 25/04/2018 
                                   ORAL ORDER

1. By   this   application   under   Section   439   of   the   Code   of   Criminal  Procedure, 1973, the applicant - original accused prays for bail.

2. The prosecution  against the  applicant accused herein  is one for  the offence punishable under Section 135 of the Customs Act, 1962. The applicant   herein   came   to   be   arrested   by   the   officers   of   the   DRI   on  03.03.2018. The Arrest Memo is extracted hereunder:­ "I,   Ajeet   Singh   Choudhary,   Intelligence   Officer   of   Directorate   of   Revenue Intelligence Ahmedabad Zonal Unit, Ahmedabad, in exercise   of the provisions of Section 104 of the Customs Act, 1962, do hereby   arrest you today on 3rd March 2018, at 17:00 hours at Ahmedabad as  there   are   reasons   to   believe   that   you   are   the   person   who   has   committed offence punishable under Section  135 of the Customs Act,   1962, in as much as you have knowingly concerned yourself in the act   of aiding & abetting in the imports of Multi function digital devises   contrary to the restriction imposed on the imports of the said goods as   provided   in   the   Notification   No.35(RE­2012)/2009­2014   dated   28.2.2013, and also by mis­declaring the same as Used MFD's parts   and accessories/Multifunction Printers Parts etc. In the said process of   importing the said restricted goods you have assisted and abetted the   importers   in   getting   the   restricted   goods   cleared   from   Customs,   Page 1 of 5 R/CR.MA/7632/2018 ORDER Pipavav Port.

Thus,   you   have   knowingly   concerned   yourself   in   the   import   of   the   aforesaid goods having conservative estimated market value of more   than Rs.  7.00  Crores(Approx) by the     various  importers which  you   knew   or   had   reasons   to   believe   were   liable   for   confiscation   under   Section 111 of the Customs Act, 1962. By the above act of omission   and commission on your part, you have indulged yourself in aiding &   abetting in the smuggling of imported goods which you knew or had   reasons to believe that the said goods were liable to confiscation under   Section 111 of the Customs Act, 1962. The evidence on record clearly   establish   the   offence   committed   by   you   in   this   case.   In   view   of   the   above, the goods so imported are to be treated as 'smuggled goods' as   defined   under  Section   2(39)   of  the   Customs   Act,   1962,  "prohibited   goods" as defined under Section 2(33) of the Customs Act, 1962 and   the offence committed by you is punishable under Section 135 of the   Customs Act, 1962. "

3. It appears that the applicant was produced before the Additional  Chief   Metropolitan   Magistrate,   Ahmedabad,   on   03.03.2018.   The  applicant preferred a bail application in the Court of the Additional Chief  Metropolitan   Magistrate   Magistrate,   Ahmedabad,   which   came   to   be  rejected vide order dated 16.03.2018. Thereafter, the applicant preferred  a   bail   application   before   the   City   Civil   and   Sessions   Court   at  Ahmedabad. The bail application filed before the City Civil and Sessions  Court, Ahmedabad, also failed. In such circumstances, the applicant is  here before this Court, praying for bail.
4. The learned advocate appearing for the applicant submitted that :­
(a) The petitioner is working as an Operation Manager in CFS of   Contrans Logistics Pvt. Ltd., Pipavav. He helps various importers, CHA   person  in   customs  clearance   work  for   various   imported   cargoes.   He   was   arrested   on   03.03.2018   by   DRI   for   the   offence   U/s.   135   of  Customs Act. However, there is no allegation of evasion of duty.


       (b)      The   DRI   is   relying   on   a   Notification   No.35(RE­2012)/2009­


                                             Page 2 of 5
            R/CR.MA/7632/2018                                                ORDER



2014 dated 28.02.2013 and has stated in the Arrest Memo itself dated   03.03.2018 that the goods are restricted for the purpose of import.
(c) The goods in question are old and used photocopier machine   (even as per the case of DRI). They are clearly 'restricted' even as per   the aforesaid notification relied upon by the DRI. Section 135 of the   Customs Act may cover 'Prohibited Goods' and such goods which could   be confiscated u/s 111 of Customs Act. An offence is committed u/s   135 if a person dealing with imported goods believes or has a reason   to believe that the goods are liable to be confiscated u/s 111 of the Act.

d. However, the "old and used photocopier" are imported day­in and   day­out in India. Instead of confiscating such goods, they are released   by various competent authorities / courts. Even in the present case, the   custom   officers   had   examined   the   goods,   not   confiscated   them   but   cleared them after generating the Bill of Entry and collecting duty from   the importers.

(e) Thus, the submission is that even if it is assumed that the goods   could have been confiscated u/s. 111 of the Act, even in that case, since   the goods are released, the applicant may be released on bail.

5. The learned APP appearing on behalf of the respondent­State has  opposed grant of regular bail looking to the nature and gravity of the  offence.

6. The principal argument of the learned counsel appearing for the  applicant is that the goods in question are not prohibited, but the same  are restricted. I would not like to go into this issue at this stage.

7. I   have   heard   the   learned   advocates   appearing   on   behalf   of   the  respective   parties   and   perused   the   papers   of   the   investigation   and  Page 3 of 5 R/CR.MA/7632/2018 ORDER considered   the   allegations   levelled   against   the   applicant   and   the   role  played by the applicant. 

I have also taken into consideration the following aspects : 

(i) The offence is under Sections 135 of the Customs Act.
(ii) The maximum punishment on conviction can be upto seven  years. 
(iii)   No   complaint   has   been   lodged   till   this   date   by   the  Department.
(iv) The applicant­accused is in judicial custody past 40 days.
(v)   No   apprehension   that   the   applicant   is   likely   to   abscond   or  tamper with the prosecution witnesses or evidence. 

8. I take notice of the fact that even if the goods are to be treated as  prohibited goods, the maximum punishment would be upto seven years.  The   offence   is   otherwise   triable   by   the   Court   of   the   Additional   Chief  Metropolitan Magistrate.

9. This application is allowed. The applicant accused is ordered to be  released   on   regular   bail   in   connection   with   the   FIR   F.No.DRI/  AZU/GI/ENQ­06(INT­09)/2018   on   executing   a   personal   bond   of  Rs.1,00,000/­ (One Lac Only) with solvent surety of the like amount,  subject to the conditions that he shall;

[a] not take undue advantage of liberty or misuse liberty;

[b] not   act   in   a   manner   injurious   to   the   interest   of   the  prosecution;

[c] surrender passport, if any, to the lower court within a week;


      [d]        not leave the State of Gujarat without prior permission of 


                                        Page 4 of 5
               R/CR.MA/7632/2018                                          ORDER



                   the Sessions Judge concerned;

        [e]        mark   presence   at   the   concerned   Department   once   in   a 

fortnight for a period of six months between 11:00 a.m. and  2:00 p.m. till the filing of the complaint;

[f] furnish the present address of residence to the Investigating  Officer and also to the Court at the time of execution of the  bond   and   shall   not   change   the   residence   without   prior  permission of this Court;

10. The authorities will release the applicant only if he is not required  in connection with any other offence for the time being. If breach of any  of the above conditions is committed, the authority concerned will be  free to issue warrant or take appropriate action in the matter.

11. Bail   bond   to   be   executed   before   the   lower   Court   having  jurisdiction to try the case. It will be open for the concerned Court to  delete, modify and/or relax any of the above conditions, in accordance  with law.

12. At   the   trial,   the   trial   Court   shall   not   be   influenced   by   the  observations of preliminary nature qua the evidence at this stage made  by   this   Court   while   enlarging   the   applicant   on   bail.   Rule   is   made  absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct service is permitted.

(J.B.PARDIWALA, J)  aruna Page 5 of 5