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Gujarat High Court

J.S. Gamit- Jagdishkumar Sukanjibhai ... vs State Of Gujarat on 6 March, 2018

Author: K.M.Thaker

Bench: K.M.Thaker

       C/SCA/13271/2015                                    ORDER



        IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

          SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 13271 of 2015
==========================================================
         J.S. GAMIT- JAGDISHKUMAR SUKANJIBHAI GAMIT
                            Versus
                       STATE OF GUJARAT
==========================================================
Appearance:
MS DIMPLE A THAKER for the PETITIONER(s) No.
1,10,11,12,13,14,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9
MR. D.M.DEVNANI, AGP for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 1
DS AFF.NOT FILED (N) for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 2,3
GOVERNMENT PLEADER for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 1,2
NOTICE SERVED BY DS for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 2,3
==========================================================

 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.M.THAKER

                           Date : 06/03/2018
                            ORAL ORDER

1. Heard Ms. Dimple Thaker learned advocate for  petitioner   and   Mr.   Devnani,   learned   AGP   for  respondent.

2. In this petition, the petitioner has prayed,  inter alia, that:

"7(a) The Hon'ble Court may be pleased to issue a writ of   or   a   writ   in   the   nature   of   mandamus   or   any   other   appropriate   writ,   order   or   direction   directing   the   Respondent State Government to consider the case of the   present petitioners for Ad Hoc Promotion to the post of   Superintendent Engineer as per the Seniority list dated   15.09.2004 and Government Resolution dated 30.10.1993;
(b) the Hon'ble Court may be pleased to issue a writ of   or   a   writ   in   the   nature   of   mandamus   or   any   other   appropriate   writ,   order   or   direction   directing   the   Respondent State Government to conclude the departmental   inquiry against the petitioner in 3 months."
1 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER

3. So   as   to   justify   the   relief   prayed   for   in  this   petition,   the   petitioner   has   averred   and  stated that:

"3.1 In 1997, The petitioners herein were directly   appointed to the post of the Executive Engineer. Copy of   the   list   showing   the   petitioners   were   duly   selected   to   the   post   of   Executive   Engineer   is   annexed   hereto   and   marked   Annexure   A.   Vide   Circular   dated   15.09.2004,   Narmada   and   Water   Resource   Department   issued   a   list   of   candidates who had been directly recruited and promoted   to   the   post   of   Executive   Engineer   from   1.4.1986   to   31.12.2000. The candidates in the said list are listed in   a   Seniority   List   based   on   the   date   of   Appointment   of  Candidates as Executive Engineer i.e. from 01.04.1986 to   31.12.2000.   Copy   of   the   Circular   dated   15.09.2004   is   annexed hereto and marked as Annexure B. 3.2 The   petitioners   herein   are   listed   at   different   serial numbers in the list as per their seniority. Copy   of   the   Tabular   statement   showing   the   details   of   the   petitioners   herein   are   annexed   hereto   and   marked   as   Annexure C. 3.3 In   the   year   2003,   another   group   of   almost   15   candidates were appointed by Narmada Water Resource and   Water Supply Department. The 15 candidates appointed in   2003   by   Narmada   Water   Resource   and   Water   Supply   Department belonged to General Category. Copy of the list   of candidate belonging to the general category recruited   as   Executive   Engineer   in   the   year   2003   are   annexed   herewith and marked as Annexure D. 3.4 The   Petitioners   herein   state   that   as   per   the   Circular dated 15.09.2004, the petitioners are prior in   Seniority List and are entitled to promotion to the post   of   Superintendent   Engineer   prior   to   the   candidates   appointed   in   the   year   2003.   The   petitioners   herein   are   serving in the department since 1997.
3.5 The   petitioners   herein   belong   to   Schedule   Tribe.   The   Petitioners   herein   however,   are   charged   of   various   charges. It would be pertinent to note that the charges   against   the   petitioners   are   of   trivial   and   frivolous.   Moreover   charges   are   general   allegation   more   of   administrative   nature   and   not   about   integrity   or   any   misappropriation of Government money. Respondent no.1 has   issued show cause notices to some of the petitioners. In   many of the cases, straightway charge sheets are issued   on   the   Petitioners.   A   copy   of   the   tabular   statement   giving details of each of the candidates with respect to   the date of show cause notice, date of charge sheet and   date   of   intimation   of   Department   enquiry   are   annexed   hereto and marked Annexure E collectively. For the sake   of convenience and avoid the bulky records the petitioner   2 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER have not produced the show cause notice and the copy of   chargesheet although the petitioners herein are ready and   willing   to   supply   the   same   as   and   when   required.   The  petitioners   state   none   of   the   charges   have   been   proved   against the Petitioners and the Proceedings are initiated   since long against all of them. Its only in case of one   petitioner the charges have been proved. Infact in many   case   Departmental   inquiries   are   pending   since   2   to   11   years. It would further be important to note in most of   the cases, Petitioners have been issued chargesheet just   a   few   months   back   more   particularly   just   before   the   commencement of the Departmental Promotion Committee. The   Departmental Promotion Committee met in March, 2015.  The petitioners are working since 1997 in the department.   The Petitioners are entitled to promotion to the post of   Superintendent   Engineer   based   on   seniority.   However,   Petitioners   have   recently  received   information   that   the   candidates   appointed   as   Executive   Engineer   in   the   year   2003 have been considered for promotion by Departmental   Promotion Committee. It has come to the knowledge of the   petitioner   that   the   names   of   the   petitioners   were   not   placed   for   consideration   for   promotion   at   all   before   Departmental   Promotion   Committee   as   the   enquiry   were   pending against the petitioners which in any case are not   proved till date. It has further come to the knowledge of   the petitioner that the names of 6 candidates have been   forwarded   to   GPSC.   The   action   of   Department   of  Considering   the   Junior   Candidates   for   promotion   on   one   side   and   issuing   charge   sheets   and   initiating   Departmental Enquiry against the petitioners and thereby   depriving  the  petitioner   from  considering  for  promotion   are high handed, arbitrary, unreasonable. The petitioners   have duly raised their objections against such action of   the Respondent no.1. Copy of the objection dated 2.8.2015   is annexed hereto and marked Annexure F. 3.6 The   petitioners   state   that   vide   Circular   dated   12.3.2012   Respondent   no.1   Department   issued   seniority   list for the year 1.1.2001 to 31.12.2010. A copy of the   list is annexed hereto and marked Annexure G. 3.7 The   petitioners   stated   that   Departmental   enquiry   although initiated against the petitioners has not been   completed   till   date.   The   Respondent   no.1   has   intentionally   issued   charge   sheet   to   all   34   candidates   and   is   taking   no   steps   to   complete   the   same   within   a   reasonable time and is thereby keeping hanging sword on   all   the   petitioners   and   is   thereby   depriving   the   candidates from considering from promotion. Hence it is   stated   that   the   pendency   of   inquiries   cannot   held   the   petitioner back from claiming their Right of Promotion. 3.8 The Petitioners further state that the petitioners   are   entitled   to   promotion   even   as   per   Resolution   dated   30.10.1993   issued   by   the   General   Administrative   Department   which   clearly   states   that   pending   the   Departmental enquiry, the candidates can be granted Ad­ 3 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER Hoc Promotions. A copy of the Resolution dated 30.10.1993   is annexed hereto and marked Annexure H."

4. It   is   not   in   dispute   that   departmental  proceedings   (domestic   inquiry)   are   pending  against the petitioners.

5. In   that   background,   the   petitioners   have  prayed for above quoted relief. 

5.1 By  means  of  Para­7(b),   the  petitioner  seeks  direction   to   the   respondent   to   complete   the  inquiry. 

5.2 However,   by   means   of   Para­7(a)   the  petitioners   have   also   raised   claim   for   adhoc  promotion to the post of Superintendent Engineer  as per seniority list dated 15.9.2004. 

6. The respondent no.1 has filed reply affidavit  wherein it is averred and clarified that:

"4. By way of the present petition, the petitioner has   contended that the petitioners should be granted ad­hoc   promotion   in   light   of   the   Government   Resolution   dated   30.10.1993. The answering respondent respectfully submits   that the said Government Resolution is not applicable in   the   instant   case   as   the   Government   Resolution   dated   30.10.1993 is applicable in only those cases, where, the   departmental/   court   proceedings   are   not   concluded   even   after expiry of two years from the date of issuance of  charge sheet. At this, it is very significant to mention   herein   that   as   per   the   Government   Resolution   dated   02.04.1983   and   30.10.1993   the   promotion   of   officer   in   4 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER whose case the sealed cover procedure has been followed,   but   against   who   disciplinary/   court   proceedings   are   pending for a long time.
5. I   respectfully   say   that   as   per   the   aforementioned   Government   Resolution,   it   clearly   mentions   in   Clause­2   that the cases in which the departmental proceedings are   taking long time in spite of the efforts, the Government   in consultation with GPSC, may consider the question as   to   how   the   hardship   caused   by   the   long   pendency   of   disciplinary/   court   proceedings   to   government   employees   in whose case seal cover procedure is followed, could be   mitigated.
6. I respectfully submit that the period of two years   was not completed to the issuance of the charge sheets to   12   petitioners   from   the   date   of   first   meeting   of   the  departmental   promotion   committee   on   24.3.2015.   In   the   case   of   One   Petitioner   Shri   J.S.Gamit   has   been   issued   three charge sheets. But one charge sheet was issued to   him after the meeting of departmental promotion committee   on   24.3.2015.   As   the   same   way   second   petitioner   Mr.   Chaudhary   declared   fit  by  D.P.C  but   he  was   also  issued   the   charge   sheet   after   the   meeting   of   departmental   promotion   committee   and   before   the   date   of   issuance   of   promotion order. So they were not entitled to get the ad   hoc promotion order. So they were not entitled to get the   ad hoc promotion as per govt. resolution dated 23/9/81.   Therefore,   Government   has   decided   to   adopt   seal   cover   procedure in case of all the petitioners.

7. I respectfully say and submit that the departmental   promotion committee met on 24.3.2015 to consider the case   of   all   the   employees   falling   under   the   zone   of   consideration   for   the   promotion   of   Superintendent   Engineer.   However,   while   considering   the   case,   the   departmental promotion committee deemed fit to keep the   case   of   the   petitioners   along   with   other   20   Executive   Engineers   in   sealed   cover   as   per   the   Government   Resolution dated 23.09.1981. 

8. It   is   respectfully   submitted   that   total   59   cases   have been considered by the D.P.C met on dated 24.3.2015   and 35 Executive Engineers among 59 were facing inquiry   and none of them were considered for ad hoc promotion by   D.P.C   as   per   GR   dated   2.4.83   and   31.10.93.   But   all   35   cases   were   kept   in   sealed   cover.   At   this   stage,   it   is   very   pertinent   to  prefer   to  Clause   2  of  the  Government   Resolution dated 02.04.1983 and para 3(1) of the GR dated   30.10.93.   Copy   of   the   Resolutions   dated   02.04.1983   and   30.10.93   are   annexed   herewith   and   marked   as   Annexure­I   and II.

9. I say that as the departmental promotion committee   did not consider the case of petitioners and decided not   consider   further   the   case   of   petitioners   for   ad   hoc   promotion,   the   GPSC   was   also   consulted.   Copy   of   the   letter dated 10.07.2015 is annexed herewith and marked as   Annexure­III.

5 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER

10. I respectfully say and submit that the DPC and GPSC   have   carefully   considered   the   case   and   thought   fit   to   keep the cases of petitioners in sealed cover. Therefore,   the petitioners are not considered to be granted the ad­ hoc promotion.

11. I   respectfully   say   and   submit   that   there   are   charges   of   serious   nature   and   having   substance   of   misconduct   and   financial   irregularities   against   most   of   the petitioners. Furthermore, most of the petitioners are   facing   more   than   one   departmental   inquiry.   In   this   background,   the   department   has   thought   fit   not   to   consider the case of the petitioner for ad hoc promotion.

12. I   respectfully   say   and   submit   that   the   tabular   chart of each and every individual petitioner explaining   the   date   of   issuance   of   the   charge   sheet   is   annexed   herewith and marked as Annexure­IV.

13. I say that as it is evident from the aforementioned   tabular  chart  the   date   of  issuance   of  charge   sheets  in   all cases are within the two years. At this stage, it is   respectfully submitted that only those cases, in which 2   years have been lapsed from the issuance of charge sheet   and the date of meeting  of DPC shall be considered  for  ad­hoc   promotion,   however,   that   is   for   further   satisfaction of the DPC in consultation of GPSC. In the   instant case, the petitioners do not fulfill the specific   period   of   2   years   as   mentioned   in   the   Government   Resolution   dated   02.04.1983   and   30.10.1993.   Therefore,   the   contention   of   the   petitioners   to   grant   ad­hoc   promotion   is   not   justified.   Withal,   it   is   reverently   submitted that some of the petitioners do not fulfill the   minimum   requirements   for   promotion   to   the   post   of   Superintendent Engineer as per the recruitment rules. To   succinctly mentioned three of the above petitioners do no   reach to the benchmark fixed under the recruitment rules   of having the confidential report graded as "very good"  

and   two   of   them   having   the   adverse   remarks   in   their   confidential reports. One of the petitioner 9G.M.Bhagat)   is already considered as an unfit by D.P.C" 

6.1.  According   to   the   case   set­up   by   the  respondent   no.1   in   the   said   affidavit,   the  details   about   the  date   on  which  the   chargesheet  came   to   be   issued   and   the   stage   of   proceedings  are   obtained   and  date   of  affidavit   is  mentioned  in   Annexure­G   to   the   affidavit.   The   reply  6 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER affidavit   which   is   placed   on   record   of   the  petition does not, as of now, have any annexure.  The   affidavit   is   filed   sans   annexures.   Learned  AGP   seeks   permission   to   place   on   record   the  Annexures   referred   to   in   the   affidavit.   The  permission   to  take   necessary   steps   within   1  day  is granted. 

6.2  From the copy of the reply affidavit (Extra  copy)  provided   by  the   learned  AGP   (for   perusal)  it   comes   out   that   in   most   of   the   cases   the  authority has reached to the stage of issuance of  final/ second show­cause notice calling for reply  from the employees about proposed penalty.  6.3   That was the stage of proceedings in 2015.  Under the circumstances, by now, the proceedings  must   have   been   concluded.   However,   as  of  today,  both   sides   do   not   have   instruction   about   exact  status   of   the   proceedings   against   present  petitioners.

7. If   the   domestic   inquiry   are,   as   of   now,  pending against the petitioners then it is high  7 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER time for the respondent to conclude the domestic  inquiry. 

7.1   The   ground   which   is   urged   to   justify   the  delay   (viz.   since   joint   inquiry   are   conducted  against   the   petitioners,   more   time   is   consumed)  is   not   palatable   and,   in   any   case,   it   is   not  sustainable   after   passage   of   3   years   since   the  affidavit came to be made.

8. Under  the  circumstances,  the  Court   deems  it  proper to direct the respondents to complete the  proceedings   against   the   petitioners   as  expeditiously   as   possible   but   not   later   than  31.5.2018.

9. With   the   said   direction,   the   grievance  ventilated   by   the   petitioner   and   relief   prayed  for in Para­7(b) stands addressed.

10. Before proceeding further, it is relevant to  note   that   any   further   affidavit   dated   20.9.2017  filed   by   respondent   no.1,   it   is   averred   and  stated that:

8 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER

"8. It   is   respectfully   submitted   that   the   remaining   petitioners   i.e.   J.S.Gamit   (Petitioner   no.1)   and   one   another employee namely S.M.Damor (petitioner no.7) were   fulfilling   the   criteria   stipulated   in   the   resolution   dated   02.04.1983   and   therefore,   the   DPC   (Departmental   Promotional   Committee)   held   on   14.3.2017   reviewed  their   case   and   forwarded   the   recommendation   of   committee   to   Gujarat Public Service Commission on 01.05.2017 and which   is   awaiting   the   approval   from   Gujarat   Public   Service   Commission. Annexed hereto and marked as Annexure P II is   a   copy   of   the   said   proposal   sent   to   Gujarat   Public   Service Commission."

10.1  From   the   said   averment   it   appears   that  respondent   no.1   has   forwarded   recommendation   in  respect   of   2   petitioners   namely   Mr.   J.S.Gamit  (petitioner   no.1)   and   Mr.   S.M.Damor   (petitioner  no.7) and that the approval by GPSC is awaited.  10.2   According   to   said   averment,   the  recommendation   was   forwarded   to   GPSC   in   May,  2017. 

10.3   Almost   10   months   have   passed   since   the  respondent   no.1   forwarded   the   recommendation   to  GPSC. 

10.4 By   now,   respondent­GPSC   should   have  conveyed its decision to the respondent no.1.  10.5  At this stage it is necessary to mention  that   on   previous   date   when   the   petitioners   and  respondent no.1 submitted that any decision from  9 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER GPSC   is   not   conveyed,   the   petitioners   were  permitted   to   implead   GPSC   as   party   respondent  vide order dated 6.11.2017.

10.6 Today,   the   learned   advocate   for  petitioners   submitted   that   not   only   the  petitioner   impleaded   GPSC   as   respondent   but   the  petitioners   have   served   the   process   to  respondent-GPSC.   However,   GPSC   has   not   entered  appearance. 

10.7 Since   GPSC   has   chosen   not   to   enter  appearance  and has not informed the Court  about  the status of the recommendation submitted by the  respondent   no.1,   the   Court   deems   it   proper   to  direct   the   respondent   no.3­GPSC   to   convey   its  decision,   if   already   not   conveyed,   to   the  respondent   no.1   (with   regard   to   the  recommendation   forwarded   by   respondent   no.1   in  May, 2017) on or before 31.3.2018. 

10.8 Upon   receipt   of   the   decision   of   the  GPSC,  the respondent no.1 shall convey  the said  decision to the said 2 petitioners and respondent  no.1, shall simultaneously, also take appropriate  10 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER decision   and   action   on   the   basis   of   GPSC's  decision. 

11. If the said 2 petitioners feel aggrieved by  the decision of the respondent no.3­GPSC, then it  is   open   to   the   said   petitioners   to   take  appropriate   action   against   decision   by  respondent­GPSC's   decision   and/   or   against   the  action of respondent no.1.

12.  This order and disposal of this petition at  this   stage   shall   not   stand   in   the   way   of   said  petitioners   to   pursue   such   course   of   action   as  may be available to them in that regard. 

13. So   far   as   other   petitioners   are   concerned,  the   respondent   no.1   has,   in   further   affidavit,  declared and clarified that:

"4. It is respectfully submitted that the affidavit in   reply   filed   by   the   respondent   dated   03.10.2015   in   the   said affidavit in reply the reference to resolution dated   02.04.1983 is categorically mentioned and as per the said   resolution and more particularly clause 2 is required to   be considered.
5. It  is respectfully   submitted  that  on  the  basis   of  the   resolution   dated   02.04.1983   and   following   the   said   11 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER resolution   the   departmental   promotion   committee   met   on  

14.3.2017 to review the cases of ad­hoc promotion. In the   said   meeting   names   of   R.M.Patel   (Petitioner   no.3)   and   S.O.padvi (Petitioner No.6) were not considered due to an   "adverse" remarks in their confidential reports and not   having   the   "Very   Good"   benchmarks   as   per   recruitment   rules. Shri G.N.Damor (Petitioner No.2) also not having   the "Very Good' benchmarks in his confidential reports.   But   they   are   facing   the   departmental   inquiry   and   kept   their   case   in   sealed   cover.   Therefore,   they   are   not   entitled for ad­hoc promotion as per the resolution dated   02.04.1983 and 30.10.1993.

6. It   is   respectfully   submitted   that   names   of   V.C.Patel   (Petitioner   No.4),   J.C.Chaudhari   (Petitioner   No.9),   G.M.Bhagat   (Petitioner   No.10),   M.K.Chaudhari   (Petitioner   no.11),   S.A.Vahia   (Petitioner   No.13)   and   A.R.Chaudhari     (Petitioner   No.14)   were   not   considered   because   of   the   reasons   that   these   persons   period   of   2   years   against   departmental   proceedings   have   not   been   completed."

14. In view of the said reply and clarification  by respondent no.1, at this stage, the relief as  prayed for by the petitioner in Para­7(a) cannot  be granted. 

14.1  It is however, clarified that if said other  petitioners feel aggrieved by any of the remarks  in   confidential   report   and   /   or   if   they   feel  aggrieved   by   the   respondent's   decision   about  penalty   or   about   any   of   the   aspects   related   to  departmental   proceedings   and   consequential  decision,   the   petitioner   may   take   appropriate  action   against   such   decision/   action   by   the  respondent. 

12 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER 14.2   In   view   of   the   fact   that   the   decision/  action of the respondents, which are described in  Paras­5   and   6   of   the   reply   affidavit   are   not  subject matter of present petition and in view of  the   fact   that   the   decision/   action   by   the  respondent   no.1   with   regard   to   the   claim   for  promotion/ adhoc promotion during pendency of the  proceedings,   is   not   the   subject   matter   of   the  petition, the Court would refrain from making any  observation in that regard. 

14.3   Suffice   it   to   say   that   since   the   said  decision/  action  of the  respondent  no.1  are not  set   aside   by   the   Court   in   any   proceedings,   the  relief prayed for in Para­7(a) cannot be granted  at this stage. 

14.4  Therefore while disposing of this petition,  it   is   clarified   that   the   decision/   action   by  respondent   no.1   against   petitioners   are   not  subject matter of the petitioner. In that view of  the matter   disposal  of  this petitioner   and this  order will not stand in way of the petitioners to  13 C/SCA/13271/2015 ORDER take appropriate proceedings, in that regard, if  the petitioners so desire.

15. With aforesaid clarification, following order  is passed: 

(a) For  the  reasons  mentioned  above,  the  relief  prayed   for   in   Para­7(a)   is   not   granted   at   this  stage. 
(b) Above direction to respondent no.1 addresses  the   petitioners'   grievance   in   Para­7(b).   The  respondent no.1 shall act in accordance with said  direction.

  With said observation and clarification, this  petition is disposed of. Orders accordingly. 

(K.M.THAKER, J.)  saj 14