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Bombay High Court

Dnyaneshwar Sitaram Patil vs State Of Maharashtra on 8 February, 2024

Author: Shivkumar Dige

Bench: Sarang V. Kotwal, Shivkumar Dige

2024:BHC-AS:6733-DB


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                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                              CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                    INTERIM APPLICATION NO.3380 OF 2023
                                                    IN
                                      CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.868 OF 2018

              Dnyaneshwar Sitaram Patil                                 .....Applicant
                         Versus
              State of Maharashtra                                      .... Respondent
                                           -----
              Ms. Anima Mishra, Advocate a/w. S.T. Pandey, Anuj Singh i/b.
              SBG And Associates for the Applicant.
              Smt. M.H. Mhatre, APP for the Respondent-State.
                                           -----

                                                   CORAM : SARANG V. KOTWAL AND
                                                           SHIVKUMAR DIGE, JJ.

                                                   DATE    : 08th FEBRUARY, 2024

              P.C. :

              1.                    The Applicant is seeking his release on bail during

              pendency of Criminal Appeal No.868/2018. The Applicant had

              earlier preferred an application for bail pending his appeal. At

              that time the application was withdrawn as noted in the order

              dated 13.8.2018 passed in Criminal Application No.1081/2018

              in Criminal Appeal No.868/2018. By the same order, specific

              liberty was granted to the Applicant to prefer a fresh application

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                     Deshmane(PS)




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for bail after a period of two years in the event the Appeal was

not heard.


2.                Said order was passed on 13.8.2018.          More than

two years have passed and yet the Appeal is not heard and

decided.         In this view of the matter, liberty granted to the

Applicant has to be taken into consideration and, therefore, we

are entertaining the present Application.


3.                The Applicant was the accused No.1 in Sessions

Case No.20/2015 before the Sessions Judge, Nashik. The

learned Judge vide his judgment and order dated 7.7.2018

convicted the Applicant and his co-accused Javed Maniyar for

commission of offences punishable under Sections 489-A, 489-

B, 489-C, 489-D, 489-E read with 34 of IPC. The major

punishment imposed on him was for imprisonment for life.


4.                The Applicant has challenged that order in Criminal

Appeal No.868/2018, which is still pending for final disposal.


5.                Heard Ms. Anima Mishra, learned counsel for the

Applicant and Smt. M.H. Mhatre, learned APP for the

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Respondent-State.


6.                The prosecution case is that on 10.10.2014 the

police received the secrete information that two persons were to

come near Sainath Nagar, near Indiranagar, near Jogging Track,

Nashik with counterfeit currency notes of Rs.100/-. The police

arranged to conduct raid. They called two panchas and one

bogus customer. All of them went to the spot. The raiding

party saw two persons at the spot. The bogus customer went

near them.           After some time he gave the predetermined signal.

The raiding party rushed there. The co-accused of the Applicant

tried to run away.                  The Applicant and his co-accused were

caught at the spot.                  They were found to carry counterfeit

currency notes of Rs.100/- denominations amounting to

Rs.4,40,000/-.            On this basis, the FIR was lodged.              During

investigation, the Applicant led the police officers to a place

where the articles used for preparing this counterfeit notes were

stored. The panchnama was carried out and the articles, viz.,

computer, printer etc were seized from the spot.                             After

investigation,           the charge-sheet was filed and the trial was

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conducted.            During trial, eleven witnesses were examined

including the police officers, the panchas and the bogus

customer. The police officers and the panchas supported the

prosecution case. The bogus customer did not support the

prosecution case and was declared hostile.


7.                Learned counsel for the Applicant submitted that

during trial, he was on bail. After his conviction, he was taken

into custody and he has spent six years of actual imprisonment

in jail. She submitted that at the highest the case does not

travel beyond Section 489-C of IPC. In any case, there are no

independent witnesses. The bogus customer has not supported

the prosecution case. Learned counsel for the Applicant

submitted that the house from where the articles were seized

did not stand in the Applicant's name and there was no

agreement to show that he was in possession of the said house.


8.                Learned APP opposed these submissions. According

to her, all the offences are made out. The Applicant himself had

led the police officers to the place where the articles for making

the counterfeit notes were found. Learned APP further relied on
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the evidence led by the police officers and the panchas. She has

particularly referred to the pancha's evidence to contend that

the counterfeit notes were prepared by the Applicant himself.

Therefore, all the offences are made out.


9.                We have considered these submissions and in

particular we have perused the evidence of the pancha PW-4

Yogesh Saundane. In his substantive evidence, he has stated

that in the house shown by the Applicant he had seen the

scanner, a photocopying machine, a computer, a cutter and

blank papers. He has not referred to any fake currency notes in

the house.            That is significant. Because other articles are

common articles and unless they were used in some manner in

producing the counterfeit notes they would be innocuous.


10.               The bogus customer has not supported                     the

prosecution case and, therefore, there is a reasonable

possibility that offence under section 489-C of IPC only can

reasonably be proved against the Applicant which attracts the

maximum punishment of seven years; out of which the

Applicant is already in custody for more than six years.
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11.                In this view of the matter, the Applicant deserves to

be released on bail pursuant to the liberty granted to him by the

earlier order. Hence, the following order :


                                     :: O R D E R :

:

i. During pendency and final disposal of Criminal Appeal No.868/2018, the Applicant is directed to be released on bail on his executing a PR bond in the sum of Rs.30,000/- (Rupees Thirty Thousand Only) with one or two sureties in the like amount.
ii. Interim Application is disposed of accordingly.
(SHIVKUMAR DIGE,J.) (SARANG V. KOTWAL, J.) Deshmane (PS) 6 of 6 ::: Uploaded on - 12/02/2024 ::: Downloaded on - 25/02/2024 18:26:48 :::