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Karnataka High Court

M/S Jmccpl - Chvnr (Joint Venture ... vs The Commissioner Of Commercial Taxes on 22 March, 2025

Author: S.R.Krishna Kumar

Bench: S.R.Krishna Kumar

                                              -1-
                                                           NC: 2025:KHC:12706
                                                        WP No. 28594 of 2024




                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                        DATED THIS THE 22ND DAY OF MARCH, 2025

                                           BEFORE
                      THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR
                         WRIT PETITION NO. 28594 OF 2024 (T-RES)
               BETWEEN:
               M/S JMCCPL - CHVNR (JOINT VENTURE UNREGISTERED ENTITY)
               NO. 659/58, SRINIVASA NILAYA
               2ND FLOOR, CHENNAPURA ROAD
               VINAYAKANAGARA KOTE
               CHIKKAMGALURU - 577 101
               (REPRESENTED BY ITS JV PARTNER )
               SRI C H V N REDDY
               S/O RAGHAVA REDDY
               AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS
                                                                   ...PETITIONER
               (BY SRI. ANAND N. & SRI. MOHAMMED RAHIM, ADVOCATES)

               AND:
               1.   THE COMMISSIONER OF COMMERCIAL TAXES
                    GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA
                    COMMERCIAL TAXES DEPARTMENT GST
                    VANIJYA THEIRIGE KARYALAYA
Digitally
signed by           1ST MAIN ROAD GANDHINAGAR
LEELAVATHI          BANGALORE - 560 009.
SR
Location:
High Court     2.   THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF COMMERCIAL TAXES (AUDIT)
of Karnataka        SWAMY ARCADE KUVEMPU NAGAR MAIN ROAD
                    OPP HDFC HOME LOAN BANK
                    KUVEMPU NAGAR
                    HASSAN - 573201
                                                      ...RESPONDENTS
               (BY SMT. JYOTHI M. MARADI, HCGP)

                      THIS WP IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227 OF THE
               CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO QUASH THE IMPUGNED
               ASSESSMENT/ADJUDICATION         ORDER    U/S   73(9)   OF   THE
                                    -2-
                                                    NC: 2025:KHC:12706
                                               WP No. 28594 of 2024




KGST/CGST ACT 2017 BEARING NO. DCCT(AUDIT)/HSN/GST-
ADT/DRC-07/2024-25/T-650        DTD      12.08.2024    ENCLOSED        AT
ANNEXURE-E PASSED BY THE R-2 AND ETC.

      THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS DAY,

ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM:      HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR


                              ORAL ORDER

In this petition, the petitioner seeks following reliefs:

"(A) Issue appropriate writ in the nature of certiorari by quashing the impugned Assessment/Adjudication Order u/s. 73(9) of the KGST/CGST Act, 2017 bearing No.D.C.C.T.(Audit)/HSN/GST-ADT/DRC-07/2024-25/T-

650 dated 12.08.2024 enclosed at Annexure-E passed by the Respondent No.2;

(B) Issue any other further order/orders or directions as this Honorable Court may deem fit and appropriate on the facts and circumstances of this case."

2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned HCGP for the respondents and perused the material on record.

3. A perusal of material on record will indicate that pursuant to the intimation in DRC-01A dated 24.05.2024 issued by respondent No.2, since there was no reply to the said intimation by the petitioner, respondent No.2 issued a show cause notice dated -3- NC: 2025:KHC:12706 WP No. 28594 of 2024 30.05.2024 under Section 73(9) of the CGST Act/KGST Act 2017, to which the petitioner filed its reply along with supporting documents dated 10.06.2024 and the said reply was duly acknowledged by respondent No.2 on 10.06.2024 itself. Thereafter, respondent No.2 issued two endorsement letters dated 31.07.2024 and 05.08.2024 calling upon the petitioner to reply to the said notices and also appear for hearing on the date fixed in the said endorsements to which the petitioner did not file any reply as he had already filed reply to the previous notice and was of the presumption that the same would be considered. Thereafter, without considering the said reply and incorrectly stating that the petitioner had not submitted its reply, respondent No.2 has proceeded to pass the exparte order at Annexure-E dated 12.08.2024, confirming the total demand of Rs.1,35,02,487/- including the tax, interest and penalty.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner he had filed reply dated 10.06.2024 to the notice dated 30.05.2024 and the said reply was acknowledged on the same day itself and hence, the petitioner did not file any reply to the endorsements issued by respondent No.2 and therefore, without -4- NC: 2025:KHC:12706 WP No. 28594 of 2024 considering the reply dated 10.06.2024, respondent No.2 has passed the impugned ex-parte order. It is further submitted that the inability and omission on the part of the petitioner to submit a reply to the said endorsements was due to bonafide reasons, unavoidable circumstances and sufficient cause and submits that if one more opportunity is provided, by setting aside the impugned order, the petitioner would submit a reply to the said endorsements and contest the proceedings.

5. Per contra, learned HCGP for the respondents submits that since the petitioner has submitted reply to notice dated 30.05.2024, the petitioner cannot complain that he was not aware of impugned proceedings and as such, there is no merit in the petition and the same is liable to be dismissed.

6. Under these circumstances, having regard to the specific assertion on the part of the petitioner that his inability and omission to submit replies to the endorsements dated 31.07.2024 and 05.08.2024 and contest the proceedings was due to bonafide reasons, unavoidable circumstances and sufficient cause, I deem it just and appropriate to adopt a justice oriented approach and provide one more opportunity to the petitioner by setting aside the -5- NC: 2025:KHC:12706 WP No. 28594 of 2024 impugned order at Annexure-E dated 12.08.2024 and remitting the matter back to respondent No.2 for reconsideration of the matter afresh in accordance with law.

7. In the result, I pass the following:

ORDER
(i) The petition is hereby allowed.
(ii) The impugned order dated 12.08.2024 passed by respondent No.2 under Section 73(9) of the KGST/CGST Act, 2017, at Annexure-E is hereby set aside.
(iii) The matter is remitted back to respondent No.2 for reconsideration afresh, in accordance with law.
(iv) The petitioner is directed to appear before respondent No.2 on 28.04.2025 at 11:0 a.m., without awaiting further notice from respondent No.2.
(v) The liberty is reserved in favour of the petitioner to submit replies, documents etc., which shall be considered by respondent No.2, who shall provide sufficient and reasonable opportunity to the -6- NC: 2025:KHC:12706 WP No. 28594 of 2024 petitioner and hear them and proceed further in accordance with law.
(vi) It is further made clear that in the event petitioner does not appear before respondent No.2 on 28.04.2025, the present order shall stand automatically recalled/cancelled and the present petition shall stand revived/ restored without further orders and without reference to the Bench.

Sd/-

(S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR) JUDGE BMC List No.: 1 Sl No.: 56