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Bombay High Court

Balu Dnyandeo Kharat vs State Of Maharashtra And Anr on 12 June, 2023

Author: Shivkumar Dige

Bench: A.S. Gadkari, Shivkumar Dige

   2023:BHC-AS:15578-DB
                      SSD                                                             3-WP-3550-2022.doc



                                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY

                                               CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                          CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO. 3550 OF 2022

                      Balu Dnyandeo Kharat                                         ... Petitioner
                            V/s.
                      State of Maharashtra & Anr.                                  ... Respondents
SHANTANU
SHANKARSA
DHUDUM
Digitally signed by
SHANTANU
SHANKARSA
DHUDUM
                      Ms. Sonali Bhosale along with Mr. Anirudh Rote i/b Expert Jurist for
Date: 2023.06.14
09:54:25 +0530        Petitioner.
                      Ms. G. P. Mulekar, APP for Respondent-State.


                                                              CORAM : A.S. GADKARI AND
                                                                      SHIVKUMAR DIGE, JJ.
                                                              DATE      : 12th JUNE, 2023.

                      P.C. :

1. It is an admitted fact on record that, after completion of investigation, the police have submitted charge-sheet in the present crime. Therefore Petitioner is having a substantive alternate remedy by way of filing an application for discharge before the Trial Court, as contemplated under Section 227 of Criminal Procedure Code.

2. It is the settled position of law and as has been decided in catena of decisions by Hon'ble Supreme Court, ordinarily the Court will not entertain the Petition under Article 226/227 Constitution of India, where the Petitioner has an alternative remedy, which without being unduly onerous, provides an equally efficacious remedy. Though no hurdle can be put against the exercise of the constitutional powers of the High Court, it is well 1/3 ::: Uploaded on - 14/06/2023 ::: Downloaded on - 14/06/2023 10:25:30 ::: SSD 3-WP-3550-2022.doc recognized principle which gained judicial recognition that, the High Court should direct party to avail himself of such remedies, one or other before he resorts to the constitutional remedy.

Reliance is placed on the following decisions :

i) Thansingh Nathmal Vs. The Superintendent of Taxes, Dhubri & Ors. Reported in AIR 1964 SC 1419.
ii) A. Venkatasubbiah Naidu VS. S. Chellappan & Ors. Reported in (2000) 7 SCC 695.
iii) Shalini Shyam Shetty & Anr. Vs. Rajendra Shankar Patil reported in (2010) 8 SCC 329.
iv) Radhey Shyam & Anr. Vs. Chhabi Nath & Ors. Reported in (2015) 5 SCC 423.
v) Genpact India Private Limited Vs. Deputy Commissioner of Income-Tax & Anr. Reported in (2019(419 ITR 440 (SC).
vi) Virudhunagar Hindu Nadargalo Dharma Paribalana Sabai & Ors. Vs. Tuticorin Educational Society & Ors. Reported in (2019) 9 SCC 538.

3. According to us, filing an application for discharge before the Trial Court is not an onerous remedy and in fact an equally efficacious remedy. The Petitioner cannot be permitted to raise a spacious plea calling upon this Court to adjudicate his innocence in a Petition under Article 226 of Constitution of India. It is against the settled principles of law. At the same time, the Petitioner cannot be permitted to make the statutory provisions of Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 otious, by directly approaching this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.

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SSD 3-WP-3550-2022.doc

4. In view of the above and by reserving the remedy of filing an application for discharge before the Trial Court, Petition is disposed off.

       (SHIVKUMAR DIGE, J.)                              (A.S. GADKARI, J.)




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