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Gujarat High Court

Ghedia Harischandra Chimanlal vs Govt. Of Gujarat on 5 April, 2016

Author: J.B.Pardiwala

Bench: J.B.Pardiwala

                  C/SCA/12918/2010                                            JUDGMENT




                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                       SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 12918 of 2010
                                             With
                       SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 12929 of 2010


         FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:


         HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE J.B.PARDIWALA

         ==========================================================

1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment ? NO 2 To be referred to the Reporter or not ?

                                                                                            NO
         3     Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the
               judgment ?                                                                   NO

         4     Whether this case involves a substantial question of law

as to the interpretation of the Constitution of India or NO any order made thereunder ?

========================================================== GHEDIA HARISCHANDRA CHIMANLAL....Petitioner(s) Versus GOVT. OF GUJARAT, THROUGH ADDITIONAL PRINCIPAL SECRETARY &

2....Respondent(s) ========================================================== Appearance:

MR AD OZA, ADVOCATE for the Petitioner(s) No. 1 AGP for the Respondent(s) No. 1 RULE NOT RECD BACK for the Respondent(s) No. 1 RULE SERVED for the Respondent(s) No. 1 - 3
========================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE J.B.PARDIWALA Date : 05/04/2016 Page 1 of 18 HC-NIC Page 1 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT ORAL COMMON JUDGMENT 1 Since the issues raised in both the captioned writ applications are  more   or   less   the   same,   those   were   heard   analogously   and   are   being  disposed of by this common judgment and order.
2 By these writ applications, the writ applicants - retired employees  of the Gujarat State Civil Supplies Corporation Limited have prayed for  the following reliefs:
"10 (A) This Hon'ble Court may be pleased to admit and allow this   petition. 
(B) This   Hon'ble   Court   may   be   pleased   to   issue   writ   of   mandamus   and/or any other appropriate writ, order or direction, to quash and set   aside  the  action/stand  of  the  respondents  No.1  and   2,  which  has   been   produced   by   the   State   Government  before  the   permanent   Gujarat   High   Court   Lok   Adalat,   vide   communication   dated   12th  /   15th  April,   2010   (Annexure­G), by declaring  that the same is improper, illegal,  arbitrary   and   violative   of   fundamental   rights   of   the   petitioners   and   further   be   pleased to quash and set aside the same. 
(C) Be pleased to declare that the petitioner is entitled for the medical   allowances/reimbursement and be pleased to direct the respondents to pay   the same along with the regular monthly pension and further be pleased to  direct   respondent   No.1   to   pay   arrears   of   the   medical   allowances   with   interest at 18% per annum. 
(D) Pending   hearing   and   final   disposal   of   this   petition,   this   Hon'ble   Court may be pleased  to direct respondents  to start paying  the medical   allowances along with monthly pension from the date of interim order and   further be pleased to direct the respondents authorities to reimbursement   the medical expenses incurred and bills submitted by the petitioner within   a stipulated time. 
(E) This Hon'ble Court may be pleased to fix the date of final hearing   of the matter at an early date, as the petitioner is a senior citizen.
(F) This Hon'ble Court may be pleased to grant any other and further   reliefs, as the nature and circumstances of the present case may require."

3 The facts of this case may be summarized as under:

Page 2 of 18
HC-NIC Page 2 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT 3.1 The petitioners were appointed as the Assistants (Class III) in the  Education   Department   of   the   State   Government   through   the   Public  Service Commission in 1967. 
3.2 After rendering service for about more than twenty years with the  State Government, they came to be absorbed, in public interest, in the  Gujarat State Civil Supplies Corporation Limited. They have retired from  service. They are drawing pension, but without medical allowance. 
3.3 Hence these petitions.
4 Mr.   Oza,   the   learned   counsel   appearing   for   the   petitioners  submitted   that   the   petitioners   are   entitled   to   receive   the   medical  allowance   in   accordance   with   the   Office   Memorandum   dated   18th  August,   2009   issued   by   the   Ministry   of   Health   &   Family   Welfare,  Department   of   Health   &   Family   Welfare,   Government   of   India.   He  submitted   that   the   Corporation   would   be   covered   by   the   said  Memorandum   which   provides   for   certain   benefits   to   the   P.S.U.  absorbees.   The   relevant   Clauses   of   the   said   office   memorandum   i.e.  Clauses 3, 4 and 5 reads thus:
"3. Aggrieved, again, by the denial of the restoration of pension by the   Department of Pensions and Pensioners' Welfare, a group of PSU absorbees   approached   the   Hon'ble   Supreme   Court   for   restoration   of   full   pension,   medical   facility   etc.   After   going   through   the   rule   position,   the   Hon'ble   Supreme Court held that PSU absorbees who had commuted 100% of the   pension stood on a different pedestal when it came to be balance portion of   pension left after the commutation of 1/3rd  portion of the pension in as   much as they have surrendered their right to draw 2/3 rd  portion of the   pension in lieu of receipt of a lump sum amount. Based on the order of   Hon'ble   Supreme   Court,   the   Department   of   Pensions   and   Pensioners'   Welfare issued orders for restoration of 1/3rd portion of commuted pension   of PSU absorbees. The Hon'ble Supreme Court vide its order dated the 1 st  May, 1998, ordered that PSU absorbees along with the restoration of 1/3rd  portion of the pension were entitled to other attendant benefits. 
4. In   the   case   of   PSU   absorbees,   we   had   commuted   100%  of   their   pension, they do not draw any pension for fifteen years and start getting   Page 3 of 18 HC-NIC Page 3 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT 1/3rd  portion   of   their   pension   with   dearness   relief   on   100%   of   their   notionally fixed pension. PSU absorbees who had commuted 100% of their   pension were not extended CGHS facility, as they were not availing CGHS   facility at the time of their retirement from the PSUs. Shri G. Jayaraman,   a PSU absorbee, filed an OA No.628 / 2004, in the Central Administrative   Tribunal, Chennai, requesting for the extension of CGHS facility to him.   CAT,   Chennai   Bench,   vide   its   order   dated   the   15th  September,   2005,   ordered   that   since   the   applicant   has   become   a   pensioner   after   the   restoration of 1/3rd portion of his pension, he is entitled to CGHS facility.   The   decision   of   Chennai   Bench   of   CAT   was   first   challenged   by   the   Government first in the High Court of Judicature in Chennai and then in   the Hon'ble Supreme Court. The Hon'ble Supreme Court dismissed the SLP   No.21225/2007 by its order dated the 9th February, 2009. 
5. The matter has been examined in consultation with the Ministry of   Law & Justice and IFD in the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare and it   has been decided with the approval of the competent authority that CGHS   facility may be extended to those PSU absorbees who had commuted 100%   of their pension and they have been restored 1/3 rd portion of their pension   after 15 years in terms of the order of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India   dated the 1st May, 1998, referred to above. The contributions to be made   will be decided by the Grade Pay that they would now have drawn in the   Government in the post held by them but for their absorption in the PSU."

5 By way of an additional affidavit, the petitioners have pointed out  the  following which does not seem to have been controverted by the  respondents:

"2. I further say and submit that one Mr. P.J. Vakotar (who is at Sr.   No.1 in appendix - II, in the said resolution)  was also absorbed in the   same   corporation   by   the   aforesaid   Government   resolution.   I   say   and   submit that Mr. Vakotar has been granted the benefits of medical expenses   of cardiac treatment by the District Treasury Gandhinagar. A copy of the   letter of District Treasury Gandhinagar is annexed herewith and marked   as Annexure­II. I further say and submit that I am also absorbed by the   said Government Resolution (at sr.no.1, page­5, appendix­II of the above   said resolution) and is entitled for the same benefits and treatment but I  am not being given the equal treatment though being at par with others   for the reasons best known to the respondents."

6 On behalf of the respondent No.1, an affidavit­in­reply has been  filed inter alia stating as under:

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HC-NIC Page 4 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT "7(b) Pension   is   a   deferred   wage   and   accordingly   benefits   have   been   granted   in   accordance   with   the   length   of   service   in   the   Government.   However,  benefit  of medical  allowance/medical  reimbursement  is in the   nature of allowance and does not form part of the pension as per the Rule   9(55) of the Gujarat Civil Services (Pension) Rules, 2002. Therefore, no   benefit of medical allowance/medical reimbursement is permissible to the   absorbed   pensioners   in   the   Public   Sector   Undertakings   from   the   Government. 
(C) The   Government   of   Gujarat   in   Finance   Department   vide   Government  Resolution  dated   17.02.1974   also   resolved  that  no  further   liberalization   of   pension   rules   would   be   extended   to   the   absorbed   pensioners   since   their   absorption   in   the   Public   Sector   Undertakings.  

Similar  provision has also been made  under  the Rule 51 (2) (c) of the   Gujarat Civil Services (Pension) Rules, 2002. 

(D) All   admissible   benefits   were   granted   to   the   petitioner   while   he   retired from the Gujarat State Civil Services Corporation Ltd."

7 In   my   view,   this   issue   is   no   longer  res   integra,  after   the  pronouncement   of   the   judgment   and   order   of   this   Court   dated   30 th  October, 2015 passed in the Special Civil Application No.16209 of 2013.  The order reads thus:

"1 By this writ application under Article 226 of the Constitution of India,   the   petitioners   retired   Government   employees,   have   prayed   for   the   following reliefs:
7. The petitioners respectfully pray that, on the basis of the facts   and   circumstances   as   mentioned   hereinabove   and   which  may   be   urged at the time of hearing, the Honourable Court may be pleased   to issue a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ, order   or direction to the respondent authorities and may be pleased to:­ (A) declare and hold that the petitioners are entitled and eligible   for the benefit of medical allowance  in monthly  pension and the   family pension, and  (B)   direct   the   respondent   authorities   to   extend   the   benefit   of   medical   allowance   in   their   monthly   pension   and   the   benefit   of   family pension to the petitioners, and  (C) award the cost of present petition, and  (D)   pension   admissible   and   final   disposal   of   this   petition,   this   Page 5 of 18 HC-NIC Page 5 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT Honourable Court may be pleased to direct the GIRDA, Res. No.4 to   sent the proposal to the State  Government  in respect of grant of   benefit of medical allowance and family pension to the petitioners   so as to enable the authorities of the State Government to consider   the same, and  (E)   pending   admissible   and   final   disposal   of   this   petition,   this   Honourable   Court   may   be   pleased   to   direct   the   respondent   authorities to start paying medical allowance to the petitioners in   their monthly pension as being paid to other pensioners, and/or  (F)   grant   any   other   relief   or   pass   any   other   order   which   the   Honourable Court may consider as just and proper in the facts and   circumstances of the case.

2 The case of the petitioners may be summarized as under; 2.1 The petitioners joined the services of the State Government and were   posted in the Industrial Research Laboratory (I.R.L., for short) under the   Administrative   Control   of   the   Commissioner   of   Industries.   All   the   petitioners were holding the technical post. 

2.2   On   06.04.1981,   the   Gujarat   Industrial   Research   and   Development   Agency (GIRDA, for short) was established. 

2.3   On   30.06.1982,   the   State   Government   accorded   approval   to   the   GIRDA to take  over the Industrial Research Laboratory with effect from   01.04.1982, and accordingly, the same was taken over by the GIRDA. All   the employees working in the I.R.L. were sent on deputation in the GIRDA.   In the year 1982, the question of permanent absorption of the employees   working in the I.R.L. cropped up in view of the merger of the I.R.L. with   the GIRDA, In such circumstances, the State Government decided to call   for an option from the employees of the I.R.L. whether they desired to be   absorbed permanently in the GIRDA or not. While calling for such option,   it was made clear to the employees working on the technical side that as   everything was being taken over by the GIRDA, no technical post would   continue,   and  therefore,   upon   giving   option   for  being  continued   in   the   parent department, their services would be terminated. 

2.4 In such circumstances referred to above, the petitioners were left with   no  other  option,  except  being  absorbed  in  the  GIRDA,  and  accordingly,   they were absorbed with effect from 01.10.1985 on permanent basis. 

2.5 After being absorbed in the GIRDA, all the petitioners were treated to   have   retired   from   the   services   of   the   Government.   The   pension   was   sanctioned  in favour  of the  petitioners  with  effect  from  01.10.1985  for   that period and were permitted to commute full pension. In the year 1998­ Page 6 of 18 HC-NIC Page 6 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT 1999, the State Government decided to grant the benefit of the commuted   portion   of   pension   to   all   the   Government   employees   who   had   been   absorbed in the Public Sector Undertaking / Autonomous Body. Since the   authority delayed the process, the petitioners Nos.1 and 2 herein filed two   Special   Civil   Applications   Nos.12436   and   12437   of   2009   respectively.   Both the writ applications were disposed of in the following terms: 

1. During   the   course   of   hearing,   Mr.J.K.   Shah,   learned   Assistant   Government Pleader, has tendered the affidavit filed by Mr.Ramsing   R.   Parmar,   whereby   it   is   categorically   stated   that   his   office   has   received   the   letter   from   the   office   of   the   Pension   and   Provident   Fund,   Gandinagar,   and   the   same   is   under   consideration   by   his   office.   In   pursuance   of   the   same,   learned   Assistant   Government   Pleader has submitted that the grievance of the  petitioners  will be   redressed by the respondent­authority within the stipulated time.
2. Mr.Paresh   Upadhyay,  learned  advocate   for   the  petitioners, states   that in view of the averments made in the said affidavit as well as   the statement made by the learned Assistant Government Pleader,   he does not press both the petitions.
3. In view  of aforesaid,  both  the  petitions  stand  disposed  of as  not   pressed. It is made clear that the respondent­authority will redress   the grievance of the  petitioners  within a period of six weeks from   today.  Notice   is discharged  with  no  order  as  to  costs.  Liberty   to   revive in case of difficulty.
2.6   The   authorities,   thereafter,   started   processing   the   pension   cases   by   asking   the   petitioners   to   provide   the   necessary   details   in   a   prescribed   format. In the year 2010­11, the sanction letters of restoration of pension   were issued in favour of the petitioners with revision pertaining to the 6th  Pay Commission. Since the authorities did not sanction the pension, after   merging   50%   D.A.   in   view   of   the   policy   of   the   State   Government   of   granting   the   benefit   of   merger   of   D.A.   in   pension   with   effect   from   01.04.2004,   several   representations   were   made   in   that   regard.   On   11.05.2011,  the Finance  Department  clarified that since all the benefits   were granted to the absorbed employees at par with the other pensioners,   the   benefit   of   merger   of   50%   D.A.   would   be   also   payable   to   such   employees. 
2.7   On   28.07.2011,   the   District   Treasury   Office   was   instructed   to   pay   pension after merging 50% D.A.  2.8 It is the case of the petitioners that in the pension, which is being paid   to them, the medical allowance is not being paid. The other pensioners are   being   paid   the   medical   allowance.   The   two   widows   of   the   Government   employees  also preferred  representations  for grant of the family pension   upon death of their respective husbands who were absorbed and treated as   retired from the Government services along with the present petitioners.  
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HC-NIC Page 7 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT However, the request was declined. On 09.05.2012, the District Treasury   Office, Vadodara replied that as there was no clear direction for payment   of medical allowance, the same was not being paid. On the issue of family   pension   and   medical   allowance,   the   GIRDA   informed   the   State   Government that such benefits are not being paid to the employees of the   GIRDA  and  appropriate  instructions  were   sought  in  that  regard  by  the   GIRDA from the Government. The grievance of the petitioners is that they   have   all   retired   and   although   are   entitled   for   the   benefit   of   medical   allowance in their monthly pension, yet the same has been wrongly denied   without there being any legal basis for the same. 

3 Ms. Harshal Pandya, the learned advocate appearing for the petitioners   submitted   that   although   the   Commissioner   of   Industries   has   issued   appropriate directions as regards the payment of medical allowance, the   authorities of GIRDA for some reasons or the other are not forwarding the   proposal for the grant of medical allowance and family pension. 

4  Ms.  Pandya  submitted  that  it is not  proper  on  the  part  of  the  State   Government   to   harass   helpless   widows.   According   to   Ms.   Pandya,   the   benefit of family pension is available to a widow / widower of a pensioner   under the statutory rules of the Gujarat Civil Services (Pension) Rules, but   the same has been denied despite the fact that the employees absorbed in   other Boards / Corporations are being paid the same.  5 Ms. Pandya submitted that her clients are all retired employees of the   State Government and are claiming pension for the service rendered with   the State Government. For the service rendered with the GIRDA, benefits   have already been paid which do not include pension. Her clients are not   claiming any benefit from the GIRDA. 

6   In   such   circumstances   referred   to   above,   Ms.   Pandya   submitted   that   there being merit in this application, the same be allowed and appropriate   Mandamus be issued. 

7 On the other hand, this writ application has been vehemently opposed   by Mr. Swapneshwar Gautam, the learned Assistant Government Pleader   appearing  for the State  respondent.  Mr. Gautam placed  reliance  on the   following   averments   made   in   the   affidavit­reply   filed   on   behalf   of   the   respondents Nos.1, 3 and 4: 

5. It is respectfully submits that by way of filing the present petition   the   petitioner   has   prayed   for   to   allow   the   benefit   of   medical   allowance   in   monthly   pension   and   family   pension.   It   is   further   submits   that   on   06.04.1981   the   Gujarat   Industrial   Research   Development   Agency  (GIRDA   for  short)  came   into  existence.  The   State Government  accorded the approval to GIRDA  take over the   Research   Laboratory   with   effect   from   01.04.1982,   wide   Government   Resolution   dated   03.06.1982   and   accordingly,   the   Page 8 of 18 HC-NIC Page 8 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT same was taken over by GIRDA and all the employees working in   IRL   was   take   over   by   GIRDA,   they   have   been   given   fresh   appointment letters from GIRDA. The copy of GIRDA appointment   letter   and   GIRDS   service   rules   1981   are   attached   herewith   and   marked as Annexure R­1. 
6. It is respectfully submits that as all the petitioners were absorb   GIRDA   on   01.10.1985.   Non­Technical   staff   have   been   given   the   option to absorb in GIRDS or to stay in parent department while   technical   staff   were   absorb   with   three   increment   and   one   promotion it appears that the petitioner were benefited by a good   option.   A   copy   of   acknowledgment   for   the   appointment   of   three   increment and one promotion is attached herewith and marked as   Annexure  R­2. It is further submits that the petitioner  have been   also given commuted full pension for the service which they have   done in IRL. A copy of commuted full pension for the services done   by   the   petitioners   in   IRL   is   attached   herewith   and   marked   as   Annexure R­3. 
7.   It   is   respectfully   submits   that   as   order   passed   by   the   Honble   Court  dated  30.04.2010,   the  pension   and  Provident  Fund  Office   have   released   pension   with   effect   from   01.07.2004   vide   order   No.DPP/   Restoratinpension/PR1/G/10/531/AG/REV/843   dated   13.05.2010. A copy is attached herewith and marked as Annexure   R­4. 
8. It is respectfully submits that the petitioners are already being   paid 6th pay commission and their pension case are also approved   by the pension and provident fund office and they are paid pension   accordingly. It is further submits that after seeking guidance from   Finance   Department,   Office   of   the   Pension   and   Providence   Fund   vide leter dated 28.07.2011 as Directed Treasury Officer, Vadodara   merging  the benefit of 50 percent Dearness  Allowance  on revised   pension for the duration of 01.04.2004 to 31.12.2005 the copy of   letter dated 28.07.2011 is attached as Annexure R­5. 
9. It is further submitted that in earlier time Provident Fund and   Pension   Department   has   decided   to   give   1/3   pension   for   period   petitioner work for IRL. By the letter dated 28.07.2011 they have   given   the   merger   of   50   percent   Dearness   Allowance   on   revised   pension. 
10. It is respectfully submit that in accordance with the provision of   Finance   Departments   G.R.   No   NVN/1074/U.O./352/J   dated   19.02.1974 office of the Pension and Provident Fund had issued as   letter dated 29.11.2013 stating there in that, the State Government   has not been accepted responsibility, provide the benefit of family   Page 9 of 18 HC-NIC Page 9 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT pension to the employees who are absorb in public sector unit and   therefore there is no question of sanction family pension for their   families.   A   copy   of   letter   dated   29.11.2013   and   Finance   Department   G.R.   Dated   19.02.1974   is   attached   herewith   and   marked as Annexure R­6. 
11. It is respectfully draw the attention of this Honble Court that   the   widow   of   later   Mr.   Shah   and   Mr.   Machhi   were   paid   full   commuted   value  of  pension  for   services  they   render  in  IRL.   It is   further submitted that late Mr. Shah and Mr. Machhi were pay as   prescribe  by GIRDA during  service  in GIRDA they were also paid   retirement benefit. 
12.   It   is   respectfully   submit   that   as   per   the   provision   made   in   Finance Department by GR dated 03.10.2012 read with provision   of 5th  pay GR dated  07.01.1998,  the medical allowance  is to be  paid  to state  Govt.  employees  as per  standard  rules.  Both  above   referred G.R. Is attached herewith Annexure R­7. 

It   is   further   submitted   that   the   two   letters   as   mentioned   below   annexed as Annexure R­8:­ 

1. Letter dated 01.06.2012 issued by Accountant and Treasury Office,   Gandhinagar.   The   Director   has   clearly   mentioned   that   the   employees of the State Government who were deputation to public   sector   unit   and   again   repatriate   are   not   entitle   have   medical   allowance.

2. The   finance   dapartment   has   mentioned   in   its   letter   dated   15.04.2010   that   they   get   the   benefit   of   medical   allowance   from   office   where   they   service   during   the   period   of   absorption.   The   petitioners  have   given  appointment  letters  from  GIRDA  and   they   are   abide   by   GIRDA   service   rules,   as   per   GIRDA   service   1981,   GIRDA is providing CPF scheme to it employee. 

13. It is further submits that GIRDA is grant in aid organization   and registered under society act the copy of 100 percent grant in   aid certificate/resolution is attached as Annexure R­9. It is further   submitted   that   as   per   GIRDA   service,   GIRDA   is   paying   only   Contributive Provident Fund (CPF) to its employee. The Industries   and   Mines   Department   is   the   administrative   authority   of   the   GIRDA.   Therefore   GIRDA   has   no   power   to   sanction   medical   allowance in pension. It is respectfully submitted that the present   petitioner   has   given   example   of   Gujarat   Water   Resources   and   Development   Corporation   Limited   where   the   petitioner   want   to   convey   that   by   GR   dated   05.06.2012   granting   benefit   of   family   pension to the Government employees who were absorb in Gujarat   Water Resources and Development Corporation Limited and request   Page 10 of 18 HC-NIC Page 10 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT to   considered   their   case   grant   of   benefit   for   family   pension   and   medical allowance. 

14.   It   is   further   submits   that   the   Gujarat   Water   Resources   and   Development   Corporation   Limited   is   autonomous   body,   having   liberty   to   frame   their   own   rules.   Therefore   their   rules   are   not   applicable to Industries Commissioner or GIRDA. It is respectfully   submits that the petitioner are seeking benefit of medical allowance   from the State Government and alleged that as the pension is paid   by   the   State   Government   so   they   should   be   treated   as   State   Government  employees.   The  petitioners  has  also  mentioned  since   the GIRDA has no power to sanction medical allowance, in light of   petitioner.   The   present   department   may   refer   issued   to   State   Government   to   direct   GIRDA   to   proposed   medical   allowance.   GIRDA sought guidance from Industries and Mines Department as   it   is   administrative   authority   of   GIRDA   vide   letter   No.GIRDA/PE.Ta.Bh/12­13/1192   dated   30.01.2013   for   medical   allowances   in   pension.   In   reply   of   letter   dated   30.01.2013,   the   Industry and Mines Department has advised us to act as per GIRDA   service rule. A copy of communication letters are attached herein   and marked as Annexure R­10. It is further submitted that GIRDA   is   having   CPF   scheme   in   which   such   retire   employees   are   not   entitled for pension or medical allowances in pension. 

15. It is respectfully submits that GIRDA has not receive any official   letter from its Head Office i.e., Office of the Industry Commissioner   asking us to submit proposal for granting medical allowance, the   industries   and   mines   Dept.   is   an   administrative   authority   the   authorities   has   asked   to   conduct   suitable   action   in   this   matter,   therefore   GIRDA   is   sought   their   advise   and   having   advised   as  GIRDA   and   act   as   per   GIRDA   service   rule.   GIRDA   is   being   autonomous body grant in aid organization and registered under   society   act   which   has   provided   only   CPF   to   each   employee.   Therefore,  no medical allowance  in the pension  to be paid to its   employees.   As   per   letter   No.DPP/LM/Spe.C.A.16209­13/733/13   dated 29.11.2013 from office of the pension and Provident Fund,   the employees absorb on 01.10.1985 in GIRDA are paid commuted   full pension and after completion of 15 years they are eligible to get   1/3   pension.   With   reference   to   finance   department   G.R.   dated   19.02.1974 office of the pension and Provident Fun as issued the   letter   No.DPP/Lm.Spe.C.A.   No.16209­13/13   dated   29.11.2013   stating   that   the   State   Government   has   not   accept   the   responsibilities   of   the   family   pension   for   their   families   for   the   employees who are absorbed, therefore no question of sanctioning   family pension for the present petitioner. 

16.   It   is   respectfully   submitted   the   office   of   the   Industries   Cm   Page 11 of 18 HC-NIC Page 11 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT missioner   wide   letter   dated   27.02.103   have   advised   GIRDA   to   contact treasury branch Vadodara and taken action for the family   pension of Mr. R.R. Shah and Mr. Z.R. Machhi reference was made   to treasury officer  vadodara were  letter  dated 03.04.2013  in the   matter. In reply to our letter dated 01.03.2013 treasury officer has   informed   GIRDA   that   family   pension   cannot   be   sanction   to   the   employees   where   repatriated   and   absorb   in   present   department.   The petitioner have also inform accordingly. A copy of letters dated   27.02.2013,   01.03.2013   and   03.04.2014   are   attached   herewith   and marked as Annexure R­11. 

17. It is further submit that with reference the finance department   GR   dated   19.02.1974   as   per   letter   No.DPP/LM/Spe.   C.A.   No   16209­13/733/13   dated   29.11.2013   from   the   office   of   Pension   and Provident Fund, providing / sanctioning medical allowance is   policy   matter   of   the   State   Government.   Medical   allowance   in   pension cannot be payable to absorb employees entitle and in this   their official orders raised from the State Government. 

18.  It is respectfully  submits  that the  present petitioner  who are   employees   absorb   from   IRL   to   GIRDA   has   got   full   commuted   pension from Government  for the service  done in IRL. They have   also paid salary and medical allowance while they are on service   with  GIRDA.  They   were   paid   retirement   benefit  and   contributive   Provident Fund (CPF) after getting retied from GIRDA. 

8 Mr.  Gautam  submitted  that  in view  of the  above  stance  of the  State   Government, this application deserves to be rejected. 

9 Having heard the learned counsel appearing for the parties and having   gone through the materials on record, the only question that falls for my   consideration is whether the petitioners are entitled to reliefs, as prayed   for, in this writ application. 

10 The word pensioner is defined in the Gujarat Civil Service (Pension)   Rules, 2002. 

Pensioner  means   a   retired   Government   employee   who   has   been   granted pension 10.1 Rule 51 of the Gujarat Civil Service (Pension) Rules, 2002 provides   benefit   of   family   pension   to   the   families   of   absorbed   employees,   which   reads as under:

Rule   51:   Pension   on   absorption   in   or   under   Public   Sector   undertaking:
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HC-NIC Page 12 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT (2)(b)(i) The  benefit of family pension  under  Chapter­X of these   rules   shall   be   admissible   only   to   the   families   of   those   who   are   actually   in   receipt   of   pension   from   the   State   Government,   after   their absorption in the Public Sector undertaking referred to in this   rule.  This  benefit shall not be admissible  to the families  of those   who got only the service gratuity. 
(ii) Family Pension shall not be admissible from only one source   either from the State Government or the public sector undertaking   referred to in this rule in case such public sector undertaking has a   similar scheme for payment of family pension. The beneficiary shall   be given option to choose either of the two scheme. 
(iii) Grant  of family pension  shall  be subject to other  conditions   specified in Chapter X of these rules. 
(iv) It shall  be responsibility  of pension  sanctioning  authority to   process the claim of family pension. He shall forward the claim of   family pension after verifying that there exists no scheme for grant   of   family   pension   to   the   families   of   the   Government   employees   already absorbed in the public sector undertaking.

11 It appears from the stance of the GIRDA that the grant of benefit of   restoration of pension, merger of D.A. and three increments, disentitle the   pensioners  to  claim   the  family  pension  and  medical   allowance,  as   they   cannot be treated as employees of the State Government. It also appears   that   the   GIRDA   proposes   to   rely   upon   a   Government   Resolution   dated   19.02.1974,   by   which,   the   State   Government   had   declined   to   take   the   responsibility of paying the family pension. 

12   However,   it   appears   that   the   State   Government,   thereafter,   issued   another   resolution   dated   01.04.1989   modifying   the   earlier   resolution/policy   for   bringing   uniformity   in   the   mater   of   pensionery   benefits. The relevant part of the resolution dated 01.04.1989 reads thus:

At  present  the  cases  of Government  employees,   on  deputation   to   Public   Sector   Undertaking   of   the   State   Government,   who   are   absorbed in the PSUs in public interest permanently, are regulated   as per the provisions contained in the G.Rs. F. D. referred to in the   preamble.   The   question   of   establishing   parity   in   the   matter   of,   pensionary benefit to such State Government employees, with the   provisions   in   force   in   Government   of   India   had   been   under   consideration   of   Government.   After   careful   consideration,   Government   has   decided   that   in   partial   modification   to   the   provisions  contained  in the  GRs  referred  to in the  preamble,  the   cases of the Government employees who select to be absorbed in the   Autonomous body/Public Sector Undertaking  will be regulated as   under:­ Page 13 of 18 HC-NIC Page 13 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT (1)   A   Government   employee   on   absorption   to   Public   Sector   Undertaking/Autonomous body is eligible for pro­rata pension and   DCRG based on the length of his qualifying services till the date of  his absorption in the PSU/Autonomous Body. The pension will be   calculated   on  the   average   emoluments   for   3  years  preceding   the   date of absorption and DCRG will be calculated on the basis of the   emoluments immediately before absorption. 
(2)   Within   6   months   of   absorption,   every   such   of   Government   employees,   absorbed   in   PSUs/Autonomous   bodies   will   exercise   option for either of the two alternatives indicated below:­ 
(a) Receiving monthly pension and DCRG as per the rules or
(b) Receiving DCTG and a lumpsum amount in lieu of pension  worked  out with reference  to the commutation   table.  Were  no option  is exercised,  the  absorbed  employee   will automatically be governed under the option (b) above.  

The   option   once   exercised   will   be   final.   The   person   who   chooses the alternative mentioned in Para­1 and 2(b) above,   1/3 of the lumpsum amount will be treated as commutation   of   pension   and   2/3   of   the   amount   will   be   treated   as   retirement benefits. 

(3)   In   case   the   Government   employee,   absorbed   in   PSU/Autonomous   Bodies,   resigns   after   receiving   pensionery   benefits,   the   resignation   will   be   treated   as   resignation   from   Government   service   and   as   a   consequence   of   resignation,   pensionary benefits received under these orders will be forfeited. 

(4) The absorbed Government employee will receive all the benefits   admissible to other corresponding employees of PSUs/Autonomous   bodies.   But   in   respect   of   gratuity   the   sum   total   of   the   gratuity   received   from   Government   at   the   time   of   absorption   and   the   gratuity   received   from   the   PSU/Autonomous   body   for   service   rendered there should not exceed the amount of gratuity that would   have been received  had he been continued  in Government  service   and  retired  on  the  same  pay which  be drew  on retirement  from   PSUs/Autonomous bodies. 

(5)   Any   further   liberalisation   of   pension   rule   after   permanent   absorption   will   not   be   extended.   However,   if   such   liberalisation   comes into effect retrospectively i.e., with effect from the date prior   to the date of absorption, the benefit will be admissible. 

(6)   In   the   case   where   the   absorbed   employee   elects   to   receive   recurring pension and DCRG in terms of 1(2)(a) above, and wishes   Page 14 of 18 HC-NIC Page 14 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT to commute some portion of his pension as per the rules, the same   will be admissible. 

(7) These  benefits  will be admissible  only if the absorption  is in  public interest. 

(8) A permanent Government employee who has been appointed in   an   Autonomous   Body/PSU   wholly   on   substantially   financed   by   Government,   on   his   own   application   in   response   to   a   press   advertisement   etc.,   on   his   permanent   absorption   in   such   organisation will be entitled to get benefits of these orders except   carry forward of leave. 

(9) All the cases to be regulated under this order will have to be   decided   by   the   concerned   Administrative   Departments   in   Sachivalaya,   who   in  turn   will   have   to   seek   approval   of   Finance   Department. 

(10)   The   pay   of   the   Government   employee   absorbed   in   PSUs/Autonomous bodies will be regulated as per the provisions of   the G.R.F.D. No.NVT­3286­GOI­95­P dated 17­8­1988 as amended   from time time. 

(11) (i) The benefit of family pension will be admissible to those   who are in receipt of pension after absorption in PSUs. 

(ii) The benefit is not admissible to those who have not rendered   requisite   number   of   qualifying   service   to   earn   them   pension.   Accordingly the benefit of family, pension will not be admissible to   the families of those Government servants absorbed in PSUs, who   have not completed 10 years qualifying service. 

(iii)   The   family   pension   will   also   be   admissible   to   those   Government   servants   absorbed   in   PSUs   who   die   before   receiving   pensionery   benefits   admissible   under   these   orders   subject   to   the   fulfillment of conditions mentioned in para 1(11)(ii) above. 

(iv) The family pension will This benefit will be admissible to the   Government   servant   who   is   appointed   to   PSUs   in   the   manner   indicated   in   para   1(8)   above   and   has   been   granted   retirement   benefits under these orders. 

(v)   The   family   pension   to   the   eligible   members   of   the   PSU   absorbed, Government servants will be given from one source only,   i.e.,   either   from   the   Government   or   from   the   Public   Sector   Undertakings/   Autonomous   bodies   if   such   organization   has   any   scheme  for grant of family pension.  The  eligible  member  may be   Page 15 of 18 HC-NIC Page 15 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT allowed to choose either of the two scheme. 

(vi) It will be responsibility of the pension sanctioning authority to   process the claim for family pension. He should forward the claim   for family pension  after  verifying  that there  exists no scheme  for   grant   of   family   pension   to   the   families   of   Government   servant   already absorbed in the PSUs/Autonomous bodies. 

(12)   For  actual  payment   of  retired  benefits   as  a  consequence  of   absorption, the procedure prescribed for a retired employee should   be followed.

13   The   materials   on   record   would   indicate   that   the   widows   of   the   respective employees, who were absorbed in the Gujarat Water Resources   Development Corporation and were receiving the pension from the State   Government,   are   being   granted   the   benefit   of   family   pension.   The   G.W.R.D.C. is also a Public Sector Undertaking of the State Government. I   see no good reason for the respondents to deny the benefit so far as the   petitioners are concerned, including the widows. I also take notice of the   Government   resolution   dated   03.10.2012   sanctioning   the   medical   allowance to the Government / Panchayat employees, etc, which reads as   under:

RESOLUTION:
Under the Government Resolution Dated : 22/01/98, mentioned in   the preamble, the state Government has decided to grant Medical   Allowance   of   Rs.100/­   per   month   to   employees   as   well   as   pensioners of the State Government and Panchayat. The revision of   the existing rate of Medical Allowance was under consideration of   the   Government.   After   careful   consideration   the   Government   is   pleased  to revise  the existing  rate  of Medical Allowance  Rs.100/­   per month to Rs.300/­ per month with following conditions. 
1) These orders shall be applicable to employees and pensioners of   the State Government, employees and pensioners of panchayat and   Primary and Secondary School teachers as well as Work Charged   employees (who have completed the service of one full year without   any break).
(2) These orders shall be implemented with effect from dated 01­ 10­2012. 
(3)   Other   provisions   of   the   G.R.F,D.   Dated   22­01­1998   shall   continue to be applicable. 
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HC-NIC Page 16 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT (4) Accounting system and conditions regarding option shall be as   it is.

14 I also take notice of the Government resolution dated 09.03.1999 as   regards the absorption of the Government employees in the Public Sector   Undertaking / Autonomous Body of the State Government. The same reads   as under:

In the Government Resolution Finance Department No.NVT­1196­ GOI­10­P,   dated:   23.4.1998,   Para   3   of   the   said   Resolution   is   substituted as follow:
3. The Government, after careful considerations, has decided   to   grant   benefit   of   restoration   of   one   third   commuted   portion of pension of pension after 15 years from the date of   commutation   or   1.4.1985,   whichever   is   later   notwithstanding   the   fact   that   having   commuted   the   full   pension they were not in receipt of any monthly pension.

15 I find merit in the submissions of Ms. Pandya that the confusion has   been   created   by   the   Treasury   Office,   Vadodara,   so   far   as   the   grant   of   family  pension  to the  two widows  is concerned.  Ms.  Pandya  is right in  submitting that the Treasury Office has no authority to take any decision   in the absence of any direction or decision taken by the highest authority   i.e. the Finance  Department.  I find  substance  in the  submissions  of Ms.   Pandya that the petitioners are claiming the two benefits in their capacity   as retired employees of the State Government i.e. for the services rendered   with   the   State   Government   and   not   for   the   services   rendered   with   the   GIRDA. In fact, the GIRDA has nothing to do with this issue. 

16 In the result, this application is allowed. The State Government as well   as   the   respondent   No.3   herein   are   directed   to   see   that   the   medical   allowance is sanctioned and paid to the pensioners along with the monthly   pension as they are receiving, and at the same time, the two widows are   paid the family pensions in accordance with the rules governing the same.   This exercise shall be completed within a period of two months from today   and the payment should be made with arrears from the date of filing of   this petition."

8 In  the  result,  both  the  writ  applications  are   allowed.  The   State  Government as well as the respondents Nos.1 and 2 are directed to see  that   the   medical   allowance   is   sanctioned   and   paid   to   the   petitioners  along   with   a   monthly   pension   as   they   are   receiving.   If   any   of   the  Page 17 of 18 HC-NIC Page 17 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016 C/SCA/12918/2010 JUDGMENT petitioners   have   passed   away,   then   the   widows   shall   be   paid   family  pension   in   accordance   with   the   rules   governing   the   same   with   the  necessary benefits. Let this exercise be completed within a period of two  months from today and the payment should be made with the arrears  from the date of filing of these petitions. Direct service is permitted.

(J.B.PARDIWALA, J.) chandresh Page 18 of 18 HC-NIC Page 18 of 18 Created On Sat Apr 09 00:56:11 IST 2016