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[Cites 16, Cited by 0]

Delhi District Court

Sh. Dinesh Sethi vs Smt. Bimla Devi on 14 October, 2020

            IN THE COURT OF SHRI AJAY NAGAR,
     ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER (WEST), TIS HAZARI
                     COURTS, DELHI.

       ARC No: 193/2017

1.     Sh. Dinesh Sethi,
       S/o Sh. Satdev Sethi,
       R/o 5/3, West Patel Nagar,
       New Delhi-110008.

2.     Sh. Rakesh Sethi,
       S/o Sh. Satdev Sethi,
       R/o 5/3, West Patel Nagar,
       New Delhi-110008.
                                                          ......Petitioners

                       VERSUS

1.     Smt. Bimla Devi,
       Wd/o Sh. Inder Lal Sahni,
       R/o GH-14/360, Paschim Vihar,
       New Delhi.

       Also at:
       5/3, West Patel Nagar,
       New Delhi-110008.

2.     Sh. Lalit Sahni,
       S/o Late Sh. Inder Lal Sahni,
       R/o GH-14/360, Paschim Vihar,
       New Delhi.

       Also at:
       5/3, West Patel Nagar,
       New Delhi-110008.                                  .....Respondents.

Date of filing : 13.12.2017 Date of Order : 14.10.2020 ORDER ON LEAVE TO DEFEND ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 1 /18

1. By way of present petition, the petitioners are seeking eviction of respondents in respect of shop forming part of premises No. 5/3, West Patel Nagar, New Delhi which is more specifically shown red in the site plan attached (hereinafter referred to as "Tenanted Premises"), Under Section 14(1)(e) of the Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958 (hereinafter referred to as "DRC Act").

2. The case of the petitioners is that a shop measuring 14'9"X7'0"

in property No. 5/3, West Patel Nagar, New Delhi which is shown in red colour in the site plan attached (where "Motor Cycle Garage" is mentioned in the site plan filed by the petitioners) was given on rent by the grandfather of the petitioners namely Sh. Sita Ram to Sh. Inder Lal i.e. Husband of respondent No. 1 and father of the respondent No. 2 vide rent deed dated 01.02.1957 and after the death of Sh. Inder Lal, his LRs became tenants of the tenanted premises. That the present petitioners are the owners and landlords of the tenanted premises and thus, there exists relationship of landlord and tenant between the petitioners and respondents. That the petitioner No.1 needs the tenanted premises bonafide for his use as retail sale counter. He has no other commercial accommodation within the vicinity of Patel Nagar as he is staying with his family in property bearing No. 5/3, West Patel Nagar, New Delhi. Besides, neither the petitioners nor their father have any alternative accommodation from where petitioner No. 1 could start his business of sale of stainless steel articles. That father of petitioners is having an industrial area at Wazir Pur bearing No. A-99, Group Industrial ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 2 /18 Area, Wazir Pur, Delhi where petitioners are doing business of trading of stainless steel utensils and other gift items, in the name and style of M/s Sethi Stainless Steel. That they are also having a joint showroom in the said premises. However, business is being done jointly by both the brothers in the premises referred to above at Wazir Pur Industrial area, New Delhi and petitioner No.1 needs the shop in question for the said purpose. That petitioners have no other property in Delhi from where Sh. Dinesh Sethi could start his retail shop for sale of the stainless steel items, gifts etc.

3. Lastly, it is prayed by the petitioners that an eviction order may be passed in favour of the petitioners and against the respondents.

4. Notice of this eviction petition was sent to the respondents in the prescribed format which was duly served on the respondents. In response to which, the respondents filed their leave to defend application accompanied by affidavits.

5. Reply to leave to defend filed by the petitioners refuting the pleas taken by respondents in the leave to defend.

6. I have carefully and minutely gone through the petition, leave to defend application accompanied by affidavits, reply accompanied by counter affidavit, documents, written submissions, material on record and case law relied upon.

7. Perusal of record shows that the respondents have sought the leave to defend on several grounds which will be discussed ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 3 /18 exhaustively later on.

8. Reply to leave to defend was also filed by the petitioners which will also be discussed exhaustively later on.

THE LAW:

It is well settled that burden placed on a tenant is light and limited in that if the affidavit filed by him discloses such facts as would disentitle the landlord from obtaining an order for the recovery of the possession of the premises on the ground specified in clause
(e) are good enough to grant leave to defend.

It is further well settled that at a stage when the tenant seeks leave to defend, it is enough if he prima-facie makes out a case by disclosing such facts as would disentitle the landlord from obtaining an order of eviction. Unless the tenant at that stage itself establishes a strong case as would non-suit the landlord leave to defend should not be granted when it is not the requirement of Section 25 B(5). A leave to defend sought for cannot also be granted for mere asking or in a routine manner which will defeat the very object of the special provisions contained in Chapter IIIA of the Act, leave to defend cannot be refused where an eviction petition is filed on a mere design or desire of landlord to recover possession of the premises from a tenant. Refusing to grant leave in such a case leads to eviction of a tenant summarily resulting in great hardship to her and her family members, if any, although he could establish if only leave is granted that a landlord would be disentitled for an order of eviction.

It is also well settled at the stage of granting leave to defend, ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 4 /18 parties rely on affidavits in support of the rival contentions. Assertions and counter assertions made in affidavits may not afford safe and acceptable evidence so as to arrive at an affirmative conclusion one way or the other unless there is a strong and acceptable evidence available to show that the facts disclosed in the application filed by the tenant seeking leave to defend where either frivolous, untenable or most unreasonable.

It is also well settled that when a possession is sought on the ground of personal requirement, a landlord has to establish his need and not his mere desire.

In short and substance wholly frivolous and totally untenable defence may not entitle a tenant to leave to defend but when a triable issue is raised a duty is placed on the rent controller by the statute itself to grant leave. It would expeditious disposal of eviction petition so that a landlord need not to wait and suffer for long time. On the other hand, when a tenant is denied leave to defend although he had fair chance to prove his defence, will suffer great hardship. In this view a balanced view is to be taken having regard to competing claims.

There appears to be a mistaken belief that unless the tenant at that stage makes out such a strong case as would non-suit the landlord, leave to defend cannot be granted. This approach is wholly improper. When leave to defend is sought for, the tenant must make out such a prima facie case raising such pleas that a triable issue would emerge and that in our opinion should be sufficient to grant leave. The test is the test of a triable issue and not the final success in the action.

ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 5 /18

9. I have carefully and minutely gone through eviction petition, leave to defend application accompanied by affidavits, reply/counter affidavit, documents and material on record as well as the written submissions and case law relied upon.

10. Some of the pleas taken by the respondents are that present petition has been filed against respondent No. 1 Smt. Bimla Devi, who died long before filing of the present petition and said fact was within the knowledge of the petitioners. That present petition having been filed against a deceased person is a nullity and is liable to be rejected. That Smt. Bimla Devi had left behind two daughters also namely Ms. Deepti Chadha and Ms. Chanchal Suri who also inherited the tenancy rights of Smt. Bimla Devi. That the petitioners have referred to a rent deed dated 01.02.1957 in the petition but no such rent deed was ever executed.

11. It is expedient to discuss some relevant relevant case law which is as under:-

In case titled as Jiwan Lal Vs. Gurdial Kaur & Ors. 1995 RLR 162 a Bench of Hon'ble High Court of Delhi while dealing with the concept of ownership in a pending eviction petition under Section 14(1)(e) of the DRC Act had noted as follows:
"There is a tendency on the part of tenants to deny ownership in cases under Section 14(1)(e). To test the substance of such a plea on the part of the tenants the Courts have insisted that they should state who else is the owner of the premises if not the petitioner. In the present case it is not said as to who else is the owner. Further these cases under Section 14(1)(e) are not title cases involving disputes of title to the property. Ownership is not to be proved in absolute terms. The respondent does not claim the owner of the premises."
ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 6 /18

Further, in the case titled as Smt. Shanti Sharma & Ors. Vs Smt Ved Prabha & ors 1987 AIR 2028, the Hon'ble Supreme Court observed :-

"That the meaning of term 'owner' is vis a vis the tenant i.e. the owner should be something more than the tenant."

12. In the present leave to defend, the respondents have not denied ownership and landlordship of petitioners but have claimed that the rent deed as alleged by the petitioners was not executed.

As far as plea regarding death of respondent No. 1 is concerned, record manifestly shows that the tenanted premises is commercial one and not the residential one. Moreover, son of the respondent no. 1 is already a party to the petition. And law on this aspect is well settled.

13. Other pleas of respondent are that the site plan filed by the petitioners along with the petition is incorrect and does not correctly depict the construction as existing on the ground floor of the suit property. That one shop adjoining to the tenanted premises was let out to Sh. Ramji Dass about 55 years ago who has died and his tenancy rights have been inherited by his legal heirs who are carrying on the business under the name and style of M/s Kumar Tailors from said shop. That petitioners have, with malafide, motives not shown said shop in the site plan annexed with the petition. That petitioners have also falsely mentioned the other shops which are existing on the ground floor of the suit property as rooms in said site plan with malafide. That petitioners have failed to disclose the dimensions or the scale of business being carried on by them from ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 7 /18 A-99, Group Industrial Area, Wazirpur, Delhi. That said property is constructed on a plot of land measuring 164.74 sq. yards and said plot is completely built up in its entirety on all the floors. That said property consists of a basement, ground floor, first floor and second floor. That practically all the properties in said area are being used as shops on all the floors for trading purposes. That said area is a renowned area for trading of stainless steel utensils. That petitioners have been running their business from the basement, ground floor and first floor of the said property for the last about 40 years and are having a flourishing business. That the petitioner No. 1 is looking after and attending to the business of trading of stainless articles being run in the basement and ground floor. That the petitioner No. 2 is looking after and attending to the business of trading of other gift items which is being carried on from the first floor. That said business cannot be run or managed by a single person and both the petitioners have to attend said business. That tenanted premises is a very small shop and petitioners are big businessmen having big business and are accustomed to run the business from large shops. The petitioner No. 1 is well engaged in the business at A-99, Group Industrial Area, Wazirpur, New Delhi and has no intention to discontinue attending the said business. That even otherwise, the petitioners are in occupation of other alternative commercial accommodation on the ground floor of the suit property. That in the locality where the suit property is situated all the floors are being used for commercial/trading purposes practically. The ground floor in the locality is generally being used for shops/ commercial purposes only by all. That the entire ground floor of the suit property excluding tenanted premises and other portion occupied by Kumar Tailors is ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 8 /18 commercial accommodation and is in possession of petitioners. That side portion of the ground floor is lying vacant and unutilized by the petitioners which is sufficient and suitable for the alleged false requirement pleaded in the petition.

In reply to leave to defend, the petitioners have inter-alia denied all the allegations and averments made by respondents and made exhaustive submissions.

I have gone through all the pleas raised by the respondent, reply thereto and material on record.

14. In the case titled as Sarla Ahuja Vs United India Insurance Co. Ltd. AIR 1999 SC 100, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has held that:-

"The crux of the ground envisaged in clause (e) of Section 14(1) of the Act is that the requirement of the landlord for occupation of the tenanted premises must be bona fide. When a landlord asserts that he requires his building for his own occupation the Rent Controller shall not proceed on the presumption that the requirement is not bona fide. When other conditions of the clause are satisfied and when the landlord shows a prima facie case it is open to the Rent Controller to draw a presumption that the requirement of the landlord in bona fide. It is often said by courts that it is not for the tenant to dictate terms to the landlord as to how else he can adjust himself without getting possession of the tenanted premises. While deciding the question of bona fides of the requirement of the landlord it is quite unnecessary to make an endeavour as to how else the landlord could have adjusted himself."

In Shiv Sarup Gupta Vs Dr. Mahesh Chand Gupta AIR 1999 SC 2507, at pg-2512 in para 14 & 15, Hon'ble Supreme Court held that:-

"14. The availability of an alternate accommodation with the landlord i.e. an accommodation other than the one in ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 9 /18 occupation of the tenant wherefrom he is sought to be evicted has a dual relevancy. Firstly, the availability of another accommodation, suitable and convenient in all respects as the suit accommodation, may have an adverse bearing on the finding as to bonafides of the landlord if he unreasonably refuses to occupy the available premises to satisfy his alleged need. Availability of such circumstance would enable the Court drawing an inference that the need of the landlord was not a felt need or the state of mind of the landlord was not honest, sincere, and natural. Secondly, another principal ingredient of Clause (e) of Sub-section (1) of Section 14 which speaks of non- availability of any other reasonably suitable residential accommodation to the landlord, would not be satisfied. Wherever another residential accommodation is shown to exist as available than the court has to ask the landlord why he is not occupying such other available accommodation to satisfy his need. The landlord may convince the court that the alternate residential accommodation though available is still of no consequence as the same is not reasonably suitable to satisfy the felt need which the landlord has succeeded in demonstrating objectively to exist. Needless to say that an alternate accommodation, to entail denial of the claim of the landlord, must be reasonably suitable, obviously in comparison with the suit accommodation wherefrom the landlord is seeking eviction. Convenience and safety of the landlord and his family members would be relevant fact Ors. While considering the totality of the circumstances, the court may keep in view the profession or vocation of the landlord and his family members, their style of living, their habits and the background wherefrom they come."

In the case titled as Ragavendra Kumar Vs Firm Prem Machinery AIR 2000 SC 534, it was observed as under:-

"It is settled position of law that the landlord is best judge of his requirement for residential or business purpose and he has got complete freedom in the matter, (See: Prativa Devi (Smt.) v. T.K Krishnan, [1996] 5 SCC
353. In the case in hand the plaintiff-landlord wanted eviction of the tenant from the suit premises for starting his business as it was suitable and it cannot be faulted."

The moral duty of a father/mother to help establish his/her ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 10 /18 son/daughter was also recognized by the Hon'ble Apex Court in "Joginder Pal Singh Vs. Naval Kishore Behal" [AIR 2002 SC 2256] in the following words:

"24........Keeping in view the social or socio-religious milieu and practices prevalent in a particular section of society or a particular region, to which the landlord belongs, it may be obligation of the landlord to settle a person closely connected with him to make him economically independent so as to support himself and/or the landlord. To discharge such obligation the landlord may require the tenancy premises and such requirement would be the requirement of the landlord. If the requirement is of actual user of the premises by a person other than the landlord himself the Court shall with circumspection inquire : (i) whether the requirement of such person can be considered to be the requirement of the landlord, and (ii) whether there is a close inter-relation or identify nexus between such person and the landlord so as to satisfy the requirement of the first query. Applying the overlaid tests to the facts of the present case it is clear that the tenancy premises are required for the office of the landlord's son who is a chartered accountant. It is the moral obligation of the landlord to settle his son well in his life and to contribute his best to see him economically independent."

15. It is not sufficient that any kind of the property should be available to the petitioner/landlord to rule out the benefit of 14(1)(e) of D.R.C. Act. The property available with the petitioner/landlord should also be reasonably suitable property. If the petitioner/landlord has filed the eviction petition for commercial bonafide requirement but the property available with the petitioner is residential one, it cannot be said that the petitioner is having the alternative reasonably suitable commercial accommodation.

16. It is also well settled whether the property available with the petitioner is convenient and suitable or not is to be determined from the point of view of the petitioner/landlord and not from the point of ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 11 /18 view of the tenant/respondent. The respondent/tenant cannot dictate the terms to the petitioner to use the property in the particular manner. The petitioner/landlord is the best judge of his requirement.

17. Moreover, as far as other properties as alleged are concerned, those are not available with the petitioners. And no reliable documents have been placed on record to show that these properties are owned by the petitioners only and available with them for satisfying the bonafide requirement as raised in the present petition. Even if it is assumed for the sake of arguments other properties are available in the streets and on the upper floors and can be used commercially, it is commonly known that footfall of the customers on the ground floor and main road is always on the higher side in comparison to the upper floors and streets and the Landlord of the suit property is not supposed to face the financial loss merely to save the tenancy of a tenant. Record manifestly shows that these pleas raised by respondents are not triable issue which could dis- entitle the petitioners to obtain the order of eviction against the respondents.

18. Other pleas of respondent are that the petitioners are interested only in re-letting out the tenanted premises after getting the same evicted by hook or by crook. That petitioners had been pressurizing the respondent no. 2 to increase the rent to Rs. 4,000/- per month. Since the respondent no. 2 refused to accede to said illegal demand, the petitioners have filed the present petition on false and concocted allegations.

ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 12 /18

19. It is expedient to reproduce Sec. 19 of the D.R.C. Act, which is as under:-

"19. Recovery of possession for occupation and re-entry.
(1) Where a landlord recovers possession of any premises from the tenant in pursuance of an order made under clause (c) of the proviso to sub-section (1) of section 14 [or under sections 14A, 14B, 14C, 148 and 21], the landlord shall not, except with the permission of the Controller, obtained in the prescribed manner, re-let the whole or any part of the premises within three years from the date of obtaining such possession, and in granting such permission, the Controller may direct the landlord to put such evicted tenant in possession of the premises.

(2) Where a landlord recovers possession of any premises as aforesaid and the premises are not occupied by the landlord or by the person for whose benefit the premises are held, within two months of obtaining such possession, or the premises having been so occupied are, at any time within three years from the date of obtaining possession, re-let to any person other than the evicted tenant without obtaining the permission of the Controller under sub-section (1) or the possession of such premises is transferred to another person for reasons which do not appear to the Controller to be bona fide, the Controller may, on an application made on him in this behalf by such evicted tenant within such time as may be prescribed, direct the landlord to put the tenant in possession of the premises or to pay him such compensation as the Controller thinks fit."

20. As such, statute clearly lays down that the petitioner/ landlord has to occupy the vacated tenanted premises within two months and landlord cannot re-let it to any person other than the evicted tenant within three years from the date of obtaining possession and in case he does so, the evicted tenant may approach the Rent Controller ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 13 /18 seeking direction to the landlord to put the tenant in possession of the premises. As such, the fear of the respondents is without any substance.

21. As far as, employment of petitioners and their family members is concerned, a person is not supposed to remain unemployed till the disposal of the eviction petition. Furthermore, this Court is of the opinion that there is nothing malafide if the petitioner No.1 wants to have the tenanted premises for the purpose of starting his own separate business for himself. Rather, the said requirement seems to be bonafide as he wants to settle himself separately for earning his livelihood and the tenant cannot stop the landlord/family members of landlord from starting separate business for his livelihood. The bonafide requirement of a landlord does not become malafide just because petitioner No.1 wants to run business separately for his livelihood from his own property. The consequent hardship to tenant from eviction order could also not convert otherwise bonafide requirement into malafide requirement. In my view, it is a right of every person to excel in his/her life and a person is not supposed to be remained in same position. Even if it is assumed for the sake of arguments that the petitioners and family members are already doing some work as alleged by the respondents, in my view, they cannot be expected to remain idle till the disposal of the eviction petition to show their bonafide and the paucity of alternative commercial accommodation. In my considered view, every citizen in the country has not only the right but also the duty to work and to enhance the economic growth of Nation. Moreover, tenant can not dictate terms to the landlord to use the ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 14 /18 property in a particular manner or jointly with the other family members only. If one of the brothers wants to have separate business, there is nothing new in the metropolitan cities like Delhi and every one wants to establish himself /herself in his /her life and does not want to remain dependant upon others including on his/ her family members. As such, these are not triable issues which could dis-entitle the petitioners to obtain the order of eviction against the respondents.

In the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court in case titled as Raghunath G. Panhale (dead) through L.Rs. Vs. Chagan Lal Sundarji & Co. (1999) 8 SCC 1 wherein it was held that:-

"It will be seen that the trial court and the appellate court had clearly erred in law. They practically equated the test of "need or requirement" to be equivalent to "dire or absolute or compelling necessity". According to them, if the plaintiff had not permanently lost his job on account of the lockout or if he had not resigned his job, he could not be treated as a person without any means of livelihood, as contended by him and hence not entitled to an order for possession of the shop. This test, in our view, is not the proper test. A landlord need not lose his existing job nor resign it nor reach a level of starvation to contemplate that he must get possession of his premises for establishing a business. The manner in which the courts have gone into the meaning of "lockout" in the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 appears to us to be nothing but a perverse approach to the problem. One cannot imagine that a landlord who is in service should first resign his job and wait for the unknown and uncertain result of a long-drawn litigation. If he resigned his job, he might indeed end up in utter poverty. Joblessness is not a condition precedent for seeking to get back one's premises. For that matter assuming the landlord was in a job and had not resigned it or assuming that pending the long-drawn litigation he started some other temporary water business to sustain himself, that would not be an indication that the ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 15 /18 need for establishing a grocery shop was not a bona fide or a reasonable requirement or that it was motivated or was a mere design to evict the tenant".

In the case titled as Ram Babu Agarwal vs. Jay Kishan Das 2009(2) RCR 455, the Hon'ble Apex Court observed as under:-

"However, as regards the question of bonafide need, we find that the main ground for rejecting the landlord's petition for eviction was that in the petition the landlord had alleged that he required the premises for his son Giriraj who wanted to do footwear business in the premises in question. The High Court has held that since Giriraj has no experience in the footwear business and was only helping his father in the cloth business, hence there was no bonafide need. We are of the opinion that a person can start a new business even if he has no experience in the new business. That does not mean that his claim for starting the new business must be rejected on the ground that it is a false claim. Many people start new businesses even if they do not have experience in the new business, and sometimes they are successful in the new business also."

In the case titled as Lajpat Rai Vs Raman Jain 2012 Law suit (Del) 1439, it was observed by Hon'ble High Court as under:-

"The facts have been disclosed by the petitioners himself in the eviction petition; the petitioners also being a commerce graduate from the Shri Ram College of Commerce seeks an independent business of his own; thus this need to set up a business of his own cannot be in any manner be said to be imaginative or a need which is moonshine; it is a genuine need; the present petitioners having inherited this shop from his grandmother by virtue of the aforenoted Will wishes to set up his own business of rubber and latex which he was earlier carrying on with his father and in which he has gained expertise and knowledge. Thus in no manner can it be said that this need of the landlord is not a bonafide need. The landlord is the best judge of his requirement; it is not for the tenant to dictate terms to him; neither the Court tell him the manner he wishes to set up his business."
ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 16 /18

22. As such in my considered view keeping in view of material on record and exhaustive discussion as earlier, petitioners are not having the alternative reasonably suitable commercial accommodation with them to satisfy the bonafide requirement as raised in the present petition. Moreover, the respondents have not been able to prove on record that the petitioners are having malafide and alternative reasonably suitable commercial accommodation to satisfy the bondfide need as raised in the present eviction petition.

23. As far as plea of the respondents in respect of incorrect site plan is concerned, the respondents had the right and opportunity to file their own site plan.

24. Perusal of record and well settled proposition of law manifestly show that these pleas raised by the respondents are not triable issues which could disentitle the petitioners from obtaining an order of eviction against them.

25. Perusal of record shows that some case law have been relied upon by the parties. I have gone through the case law relied upon by Ld. Counsel for the parties. The case law relied upon by the respondents do not assist the respondents in view of the exhaustive discussion as earlier, peculiar facts of the case, settled law and material on record.

CONCLUSION:-

26. In view of the above discussion, I find no triable issue in the leave to defend application of the respondents which could dis-entitle ARC No. 193/17 Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr. Page 17 /18 the petitioners to obtain an eviction order in their favour. The application for leave to defend filed by the respondents is thus, dismissed.

27. Hence, as a consequence thereof, an eviction order is passed U/s. 14 (1) (e) of DRC Act in favour of petitioners and against the respondents in respect of the tenanted premises i.e. shop forming part of premises No. 5/3, West Patel Nagar, New Delhi which is more specifically shown in red in the site plan attached and is marked as Mark- P1 (Put by the court for the purpose of identification).

28. However, this order shall not be operative before the expiry of six months from today keeping in view Sec. 14(7) of D.R.C. Act.

29. File be consigned to the Record Room after due compliance.

Digitally signed
Announced in open court                         AJAY              by AJAY NAGAR
                                                                  Date:
on 14th October, 2020                           NAGAR             2020.10.14
                                                                  17:23:38 +0530
(This order contains 18 pages)


                                                 (AJAY NAGAR)
                                               Additional Rent Controller,
                                               West District, THC/Delhi.




ARC No. 193/17     Sh. Dinesh Sethi & Anr. Vs. Smt. Bimla Devi & Anr.       Page 18 /18