Karnataka High Court
State Of Karnataka vs Mohammed Ghouse @ Yaveen on 15 June, 2011
Author: N.Ananda
Bench: N.Ananda
IN THE: HICEH COURT OF KARNAfi'AK§ _
DATED THIS THE 15""?1:>A&?'QE*;;_i5:\%E:,";3%o:»: = "
pRE;ssEN;: A
THE HONBLE MR.JULé:17:C,:%: N,AMN::}A E
THE HONBLE The'[1?{.JU;'3Ti¥(ZvE ":??'::,;s:éPA RAG
Cr}.A.N{>.1€:i--1w9£'2Q.0f:3"~.V
BETWEEN: ¢ « _ " , _ f V_ .
State of 'V
By Basaveshwzéirafiagfaf' V" 4' ' '
Police Statidr; '
Banga1Qre..C_ity<_ ' Appellant
{By S1*i;VN .S.Sé1=mpan;§irarna§ah, HCGP)
1. Mohammad Gh--01is€ @";'aVeen
S/0 Abdul. S'ubhar1,7-23' ---'E' ears.
- 23 $s:ia:.§ja:v;;ma"Bi« ..... V' »
_ " W/'Q 'A:bdu~}.¢_Subha11, 40 Years.
Abg1u1s:;'m;'an
. :0 Fakruddin, 50 Years.
AHA are at N03? 1 G
; 5:1: e:::~a.sg.«V5<h Main Road
"E{ama1é.;.1;::gar, Bangalore Respondents
' ~.{B:yT*-._Sri.S.Mah€sh§ Adveitate for M/'s.Mahesh 8: £10.,
' ' r%{§.V_Gf;;1£<3s}
ix)
This appsal is filed under section 3'?'_.é'E%..{14'} ;'Sz-";~{:3}V.
Cr.P.C praying '£0 grant leave 'ES file an apgf-;<::3l éggig;-ins':
the judgment dated 12.65.2005 yggsedx iY1€--« _ 9
X Additionai Cit}? S€ssian$ _<_}'.1,.:C§g'e, fBé§;=g;2l:$re'_' i1~3_ '
S.C.N0.38r~i»/2902 W acquiiiing 'the re_sp~:«,7er:';<ie'1:f12';s_/ '-ag:4::_11's§d7
for affences pzmishabis under seciiei-."_i_S '~':iiE38'aA":1_:h':1 364.48:
IPC and under se~<:i.::ion:::_ 3 '----§3.:3's:1 4~_FT.:::f"
Prohibitian Act. ' . fl -. '
This appeai (taming _ this day,
Nfxrxanda, J <:ie1iVe:i€€i~.f_£he f{};fiC}'¥'»3§.§'i'1g'i'7.'
The fiiéd 'agié.inst judgment of
acquittal 0} offences punishable
34 LP.(:. and also for
effenceéé. Secti-ans 3 and 4 9f the
Dflwrff, Prfifiibiiiemh. V'
have heard Sri.N.S.Sampangiramaiah,
,/.}€;"<1r%ié2i.:V'}..{}x>'§f=z2i1€:'1:11eI1t Pleads}: for the State ané
Si*i.,_SV.E'a:I$1éé§:;; Ieamed cczuzzsei far accuged.
§'§.j , g 3
3. In brief, the interse relationship gf p.1}oéét:{iti::$:--:..: K V'
witmesses, 8.CCUS€3d and case of :56 p£'o;3_e%:L1f:i'o--1:"1s ss_f;2{I:ed7
thus:
Hafesza @ Sha__hee1"1a___{§Ii€_Ct:as€<:i)' '*n§g:s vvfiihe 4"'
daughter of PVV.1~G.A';A:::i:; f"\;'s7f'.:2',.fi;t?3:::t.Barakath Bi.
PWZ3 - Mahabocb Pa:3Ii:.8; i--s ei.€i'e'f":V1.jr§ither of PW2.
pw.5u G.Na;a:;~'1sT1.T%£he £350Lirigéz'"bfd£11e1j:£)f PW. 1. Pwie «M
Gafoor is {E16 'P{V'\F'.V1. Accused N01 is
the S n Qf a;C.cuts'::_g1 No.2 2md._3. 1?§°W.2 and accused No.2
are: C 0s:.e;y .r_€;:;; 6&1-~;:,
4. "ETh€VVm:1rri2zge '_<§f_»€i'ciCeased Hafeeza @ Shaheena
and ,:he_ f1f?s;y..:'acc£;1séd Qéas performed on 09.08.1998.
..mont«Hé"«Vprior to the date of marriage,
took place in the house of PW'.1.
and 3 had taken part in the marriage
._I1€gQ'Ei'Z{%iAé3HS and demanded. dewry (sf Rs.i0,0C}C1/~ and
"«."gQid';>f 9 savereigns in <:orm<3cii0n with the marriags Qf
v (Q/"2,: x_,;;'7%w~» ,e
accused No.1 and deceased Hafeeze: @ Shaheenszdj' '
had agreed to give the dowry and'>a.ee0_:"d'ii1g:13f,'heehadv "'
given the dOW'I'_§R
5. After the n1arriage;--v.,e¢/efxe deeeaee.d:".= @ V
Shaheena was living the.d'hu1:;seu"'af aeeus-ed"v4N0.1 in
Kamalanagar at Bangaidre'. '' -life of accused
No.1 and deceased_urgg;§Wff}ee.::ii'dVtr;;.d"izfodltjiede for a period of
four monthe.? Th5e;teafter.'ecedsed' Na} to 3 demanded
the deeeaéed ($17.3 Re§25,000/« and the
deeeaeved'Kx.faehV5.ht:-dig' cruelty in Connection
2011 at 4.30 p.m., the deceased
'};3eL;fed"'1~:&et0's_ene on her and set herself on fire in the
F'W,1 set ihe iaw into motion by filing
the"'«fir:~3§'ihfeérmatiesn. Oh the basis of first information
"'..1edged'vvh-3; 'PWI1, erime wag registered for offences
":d:'p:;hHi'ehab§e under Sectiens 4Q8A,, SOLLB :1/'w 34 LBS.
2' 3
,¢ >2 ,, , 5
ed em. ~« ~» 3
and alse for offences puniehabie under SectiQ:§S'3 r.-:15 _
of the Dowry Prohibition Act.
'7. During trial, PW'e.1 Vic 11A:'*.§Jer_eA.
prosecution, documents fiie_d"w--r»by 3 were V
marked as E3X.PiE tov :P',_14 '.Aeandvfrnateriai«'Objects were
marked as MQ's.1 to 3:' ' 'V a V d
8. The'triia"i'; an appreciation of
evidence counsel for parties,
acquitjfieddVdfheifayecrieedideftall cffences for which they
were efrardgedd bf ifofiowing reasons:
1} Tx1:.e!deVidencAe"0f;*parents and close relatives cf
eedeceaseddv regarding demand of dowry by
V ~ ;,,maccn'_sed lddedfere the marriage, so aisc payment
T. by PW's.1 8: 2 in accused N052. and 3
is.v--E;i.g1h1y discrepant and contradictory.
ii} evidence on recerd dces not discleee that
wag eapabie of paying dowry of
Rs. 19,000/~ and geldjewels as deposed by him.
'1
., » x,/«xi?
6
iii} The evidence adduced Vb}! the
proof of subsequent demapd of the"
deceased was staying in the bags; 'a.eea1;3_e'Ci f
highly discrepant.
iv} The evidence 0n 1_"ee,ore:1 A*dQes_ T'nVet{_"d.iseiiese = '
whether the deeeasedL"'uflae.usulifijeefeel my cruelty
in eonnectie1fi"~w.witEiV _ciA0v§j1*yuL"~--3oen 'before her
death. ' ' ' '
9. The GE::\.5er:;_§jf1ef14:V'"Advocate and the
learned COi1n.Ef»_€1."'f(> }.f_ »ae.<g:1,_1Se{:1" _ have' taken us through
evidence '€.he"'i3mpu--grred juiignient.
10;' {Q the evidence adduced by
proeecut_i0n,Vwe Ve:1'eem"it necessary to state Certain facts,
13":'*«;ve%' get beveeeentroxrerted by the defence. The
deferiee. 'he;eAV disputed that the marriage of first
aeeg:'eed_.'a351deV' deceased Hafeeza @ Shaheena was
perfe:":1i{ee1 hen 09.08.1998. I': is .3130 not disputeé that,
V' "..fafteLI"«.._the marriage, the deceased was siaying in the
E'
N-.1
house of acctused No.1 to 3 in Kamalejfiagzzrji 5:».;t.
Bangaieree It is also not ciissputed that
about 4.30 p.n:L, the deceased dsjfiueeti'Eeerfoegene':§;1vei'Set 7
herseif on fire and euccumbed fie, iirg_uries. _g ATh1';s,':.< "t'i~":e'"--
de%th of Hafeeza @ Shaheena;-.e.[€1'e»cease'<.i)'wtaé; eueieiiial in V
ma ure. '
11. We see from the' ffiat fhe learned trial
judge has not e;;amine<i"~t}i'e CiQC:0r"_vvh'0"e0nducted the
P0SU'I10Ft€H.1~éxafiiillafijéfl38 -§'1€:.'W%iS\"V€1ead by the time
the case has~,¢ar.€1e up "f0f f'£'}'I':31_:."
"The PW8 --~Rue:1rappa, Taluk
Executive }V1axgiet:fate'v_\rx?5i£1}ed disclose that the death of
was d1ie"*:3--burn injuries sustained by her and
the"d.eCee;'sed;had committed suicide.
. _ 'aeCI;Se:i"'f11ay be st/ateei thug:
1e.E§f' gist: of charges Ievefded against the
,
3 V 2%
' 2
gm; L L as 1%., 3;, - ,
(31) Accused No.1 and 2 haé dfimarxtied .
dcwry in mnnectien with the 9
amused and éeceaseé fravfiérP\;%'.._v1'*4._(fzt'i}§§:§.fgf
deceased}. 'A I 1
{ii} Whfin the deceased was' siayifig in f:h€ }f;_:>us}3 gs'
amused, accused N0.2"a3§£d» 3 wef4:=_ the V
deceased to bring afyid were
subjecting her t0""cfueIty.V§f-,V'; ' V'
(iii) The .m;.fAbear the cruelty
ihgs azcémmitted suicide by
saiting' '1*zL<é:'éL:I::Jf _o:=:_ tiiixiféz. A' ' '-
I4; .._'F5:1€: "has reiiad on the evidence of
PWS 1 to 3',"~5"a:*;Q'--_ 6'-.tQ"pVr02re the demand and acceptance
cef dqwigz, _ V_ '
V the father csf the fieceased, has
ci£:.§ii;:Sez:i {he r11a:'1°i3.gz3 negaiiatians tcsak place in his
Q h9:.1:ée.. éa: Krishnagiri. Acaused N932 and 3 had cams
V' »f:3:::'T marfiage nfigciiaizisrzs and quegiieneé FWI as 153 hoax: if
9
much dowry weuid be given and also ahe«'§i€e--.:.f'gé'1d
Ornaments ':0 be given to the bride (Ci€C€Eg$;'8d}d.?V'.:_P¥?\%
gathered four persons and fi:><;e<:i_.i:1fLe daiie"ef:'t:;1e{1*ti_agee..v_
PW} agreed to give dewry of Q :";:.iQ'iéf1_'«
jewels weighing; 9 sovereig1isL'---.__ PW1'v. paid efhe..ici{f;xgrrf;{r in -. '
the presence of four persons. 9
During eross»eX.'a4hii1i'eLfie1iiV,::' v'Ai.§;aks'v__admitted that
seeend sister of his
Wife (PW2';'." .9. Own house in
Kama1a,h--ag;§I;»fV"'3f3 ::§:Ba11gfel:ere;~---._..The first accused was
runnihg afi cfienied the suggestion that
the third VVéteeuseEi._vea_s' ditixring auteriekshaw and he had
goo.d§hu1eeme. admitted that he wag a tailor by
had four daughters and a son and the
'de€:ee.sedAV"_x;;ae:;"the ygungest ef hie four daughters. PW}
that at the time of marriage he had given 3
lS'€i;v'£jE4fi§§Vvfi18ChiH€ but he h:»:u:i not given the stands
Befere advexiing is evidence 3f ether x:2.s:_ _
find ihai the eviéence of PW1 is vag1:e._--~'§?X??:1.,
depssed xxrhether 2%} GI' 3:2 haé
pmsecuiion has 1123: exarninéé thas: '$02.1: p.€a::.sé:is '%.2s.?h:: r,
were present at tha time of mézféiags :1égfi:ti*e.§;§i01:i:§.'V VV'i"hey
wera not even cited "E?W1 éieyosed
that he gave dowry am§1V11i't of thosa four
perssons. PW; . of the accused
the dowry has not stated the
date 9:1" paid. PW} has not
stated 't":ha;: to his daughter. PW1
has admiftegi .tfléfi:_ 4V1*;:_a" i:::;itai10r by occupation and had
four §;ia1;.ghte1*-si arid the deceageci was the youngsst of
. '?:i;Sv"L'fa:§1if" dé¢a;ghté19§."é'V The evidence of PW} does not
A ~disc30§€:"i%§3fi:V11(:_i~~had source of income to mobilise 3. sum
'gjeweis ~~x:%E:ig§1ing 9 saveraigns is his daughifir (deceased).
sf ' «» and the msney required is give gold
fir flM' /Li?7"L,-g«* /,
15. PW~2 Smt/.Bakarathebi is the motes:-v':e%"e[':}&e
deceased. She has deposed that the'
negotiations took place in their house. "VV
and 2 and the grandwnother of
marriage negotiations xvhere;'h;'~..§t was decided PKK7} = L'
shall give a sum of jewels
weighing 9 sovereigne that the said
sum of Rs.10,0(T)Ov/-- aha}-gqfildvVjeéyeie._ege.:%e'V'.deman<ied by
accused 'arid";gfaa§:i:ff1ether of accuse-:i~3.
FW2 has paid before the
given at the time of
marriage. «
..«§gJ"_'V)1,I:*i:r1g e're_ee~e2:aminati0h, PW2 has admitted that
financially sound. PVVSJ and 2 had
L'ihCrT:;;;§ht' :3:"_h_a'EV.T.e;'a{:eusee§ weuld take proper care of the
eieeeased aha therefore they gave the deceased in
R .:rz~:e.3friage..{o first aeeueed. PW2 has admitted that after
gee; 1 fie» x «e<{:::«\.»«
p€I'fC¥I'I".') if;g marriages of their three elder daughters.
performing the marriages of their three eider daug1}itef~sv.
PVVS 1 and 2 were in financial pr0bien1s.__A*':--. ~
admitted that her husband was a__.¥;eiI_(_>r ajrifiitiiieiv
are CIOSe1y related to her and ti;//e t
house in Bangalore City.
We find from th€¥"Eyid6Iieeq¥§.f':PVJQ ti;ie{t';~:she'V§has not
deposed about the pree'erig:e'e_f either at the
time of marriage 7 time of giving
dowry. PW? =t_h23§'£ was given before
the marriage...f'He:;y¢yef"; deposed how much
was giikren. gixiten, and the date on which
it was giver}. " I?W2_ h:».1s= given an improvised V€'.I'SiOI1 that
jewelig were giifen 'at the time ef marriage.
eigtieziieieee ef PWS I and 2 is contradictory.
PX?€:'i2.i1as ehtjijigiitted that they were in financial crisis after
551, =>.., 3?": z.»w:
rg'>.\;._.
;.,\).
l6. PW3 Mehaboob Pasha is the elder
PW2. PVV3 has deposed that he was preser1t.'..l:9.;ll th:e:"§lf1:e'l_'e
of marriage negotiations. Aocusetslflos. lf' a11§:li":I_~;. ';=:4rid__t}:1e».,
grandwmother of aeeus:-secl No.3 l1°acl'eeoinelfof-.lmari§i:zge'V.
negotiations. They demande£l:VLll€lowr§}.'of__Rs:,_l€l,CiQ0'/'*~ 'end " V
gold jewels Weighing sovere.il§11.s.' P\Nl3»"'l"3.g;sV_§eposed
that accused l and 2 dVox3lv'i§,z._ PW8 deposed
that they had given M and gold
jewels. PW3 was given
at the gold jewels Weighing
10 sovefeigf1efv5» _v
PW' younger brother of the
eomgglleililant. hes deposed that PVVI gave. dowry
§to--.ee.euseCl Nos. 1 and 2. PW»5 has deposed
f,h_a%.__goltljewelswere also given.
€:\;'ld€I1{3€ of PW.3 and PW5 is vague. They
V.'-liL3,Xf'¥€.""_'§1Qt deposed as to whom amongst the accused
$15; , e, K 5
14
demanded dewry. They have met ciepeeed to whom
dowry axneunt, was given and so aise to Wh,eme»~_gj::1d
jewels were giver}. ;?W'5 has denied the _
PW} was having 9. friend by name» Sadei1'i1a::'_zvfie 'was '*
practicing witch Crafting and
Saduafla to the house 0f' ::_1e£:},1seCE;». the hat}
scolded PW1 and Sadaulia, _tf1 e1*e'Was'.i1i«--x$;§11VAvvibetxVeen
accused and PW" 1.
17. of PW}.
PW6 has 3 during marriage
end 2 demanded dowry
of Rs.1d,Q{§O/9 of gold. One month
prior; to e:heud'a:e'ef reaririage, PW} gave dowry amount
'V turn gave the same is the accused. PW8
"hae depé::~;edVV.?'V'iliat he gave the dowry ameuni to the
ER.
hafids 6:913" '3.'eeused No.33 gjfigi, «fig/,/§.,,/?=.,, 5 iv v
16
accused. After a period of four months the
started demanding the deceased to bring
her parental house, In that cer1:':eeiiQr'§
had visited her parentai house
PWS 1 and 2 (parente of we're I1€)jE: " V
U) meg the dgwry d¢1fn3nde,....u}ifhe'refOre"ihe rfeeeaseci
committed suicide.
PW} period of four
months free: fhe second accused
demarjtieii "la sum of Rs.25,000/-.
They xrfere fie previde a. stand for the
Sewing mac-h i;rv1e7V' E_nA'.Ehe...r1eXt breadth, PW} has deposed
he no{"ae;a.re as to how his daughter met with
was also met aware of the reasons for her
depesed that the deceased committed;
suieide;.. rr;a§f be due ':0 the dowry demand fay the
K Vaeeergseii'. £1? A ex ear," L»,
PW2 has deposed that after the
deceased was happy fer a period V1:1:enthe'."
Thereafter, the accused demanded id
ef Rs.25,G0O/-- £0 purchase; a machine.
and 2 pleaded their inability,' the
deceased to bring at].e"a.§t When
PWS 1 and 2 had 'accused, they
scolded PWS :1 2 back. We find
the eviden'e'e"">_efdA"'~Pwe that the subsequent
demand fer is "'P1}\.?:3§ 1 and 2 have deposed
that «. The demand is
attributedwgtea ededcdfid PW2 has deposed that
aee1;§'e'dpp.Noe.}.v"te' derrzvanded Rs.25,000/- to purchase
Vxlhehdddvthey pleaded their inability, the
for payment of atleast Rs.5,0€}0/~.
"v.,hGUS€"{):f'I.th€ accused, they were seoided and sent 'ah§
"d"aw:a§%'A_«frem the house. PW} has not depoeed that he had
PVAv'£3__V hag.'de--pdesed that when PWS I and 2 Visited the
re
3&3. a "'*«=~ '~'*§7{~'3t.,~
Visited tbs house of accused along with his wif-:7'
PW} has not deposed that accused No.2 *
them is: giw: a sum of Rs.25,000/'__e,m
19. PW8 has deposcf.-d_ thév: i;Ef1e
happy in the house of a<:ti'u§é:d for"H€$f six V
months. When PW3~._visitVeid' 'file "hgurse é:)f "accused,
decéased told PW3 "demanding hsr
to bring a sum' fiérents and if it
is not a sum of
deposed that PW3
had Vi:3 it€:;i' "deceased. During cross-
eXamin:a ti'e%;PW3: that accused No.2 had
demzgfided a s'::m ;§f R§.2590o0/~ from PW3, which is not
PWS I and 2.
" --_%":$.s given altegether a diffsérent V€1'Si{}I1,
"'~.PW5 h;:§ 1~d€p0s€d that after a period 0f six months from
"'-33.3» .573/ta Qf marriage the first 5260:3866 demanded the
g 5'' 'a. «.,
19
deceased to bring Rs.5€),OOO/« to set--up a
In that Connection, the deceased had__d\<.§ei't:edvl" here' V'
parental heuse two or three e{.%ee;$'1en_s'l..Aan«:%lxVe.:; deviery,
oeeasion PWI pleaded his inability. fren1:Ttlf:lde"~_
evidence of PW5 that he has:.._jgixsen "alt.eg'etl_""ler"diflelrent 'V
and exgagerated V'€I'SiQD.
20. PW.€ has stayed in
the house of from the date of
marriage. thie:e"2sz:é;sV'ld:eniand for money frern
the aeeuéedu;:fiel1.e"'--l}ed llvisirted her parental house.
Thus, l§'£33 ef PWS l to 3, 5 and 6 is
entirely ine_4Orl:3iStentt. Contradictory.
'V has edlrnltted that PW}. was tailor by
wlhe deceased wae the youngest of their
fe1ir.4__Vda§,.:gt_lt'ere, PWS fl and 2 were in financial erysis
Z"-'4«___V"»after f;e_rferming the marriages of their three elder
eie.:_;é§:terSl In the eiremnstlaneee, the evidence ef PWS l.
30
to 3, 5 and 8 that accused were
deceased to bring money from her parental H
improbable. The evidence of PWS -1,. «to: is V'
highly discrepant.
Therefore} we ~ hatdf t:£?tt;Lt1t'ttM'.
prosecution has failed to pfenve. thatthe.teT9a§a':é"demand = L'
for dowry after the marriages
21. It is the that the
deceased was Vtlarassment for
dowry andja suicide. It is true
that the haeifloeeurred within a period
of ten :f;1o:::.thev It ta alse true that she
committed._§ui_ettiie:a to raise the presumptien
avaje}e_at§ie~ under vSteCtidf1 304~B IPC it is necessary for the
.p'1t'e:seeu'tiQn.:'to prove that the deceased had. been
s:fi§3eetet:t"_*vt.Q ettzelty in eermeetion with dowry demand
. 30035; befQ1'<:7her death. In the dieeueeion made supra an
._appr'eeiatier: ef evidence of PWS 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6, we
,4
, .
'\ ' ,//V» ,.
g M5 1.» K,
at
have heid that their evidence is highly discrepant.___ The
evidence addueed by the prosecution is not e0::3}jadb{e
with the financial eenditdier: sf Pws 1 and 2. j"
22. The first inforrnatjod
death sf deceased lodged $meR.i_}§ana
deceased) would disclose about
4-30 p.m., she hear'd:4_._'iVhe by the
deceased. The doors Qf bolted from
inside. Theygfoige and found the
deceased had 's.1d:;'ecui't1be'd7.t@ injuries.
"find 'd'.fV_L1f1"e:exI:i.denee of PW1 that the
deceased house of the accused for a
»_si;>: Qricmths. Thereafter the first accused
sf Rs.25,000/- as dowry to purchase a
m'ae4}fiine_ 1 has stated that the demand was made
aeeg:sé,d Ne.2. The evidence given by PWE before the
that Aeeused N932 had demanded the deceased ts
/ gs
<r'LA'&»as *~~' 3» ""'€%£"'?"
bring money does not find place in the first V.
lodged by PW} wherein it is stateci that
demanded PW} to give a sumeof'
PVV1 had Visited the house of
Stated that accused No.2 dené'a,nded'»v.v1e1irn""'to"pay " L'
Rs.25,000/- and if he wag.--no:-_ea.pab1'e"'of pziying so
much; atleast to pay _/--. In the first
information PW} has :;":'ate§i days prior to
the date of ~?'*9V'i~ ,_an.__c:1 his Son gone to see the
<:Ie<:ease§ii%_._V At' and 3 toid them
not to Visit prevented them from taking
to the rieoee_sed;._ nor PVV3 have deposed
these .feete 't-he?" Court. Thus, We find the
v_a1Ie§eItio-ns'-n'1adeV «iVn"i:'f1e first information lodged by PW}.
ien:2v'eorij;>boration to the evidence of PXV1.
23. {in over--a.H appreciation of evidence, We find
{fie gjroeeeution has failed to prove that the
g?! f
EX? 1, g §'~.2."a{'£;£2 ,
accused demanded and received dowry
accused had subjected the deceased_--'i:o~ i.:_1u 2
connection with dewry demand S3i')(}171_'§".}€if:f()1"'€.'*. hef'-deé:f:§1."iA;;Ve A
24. The learned trial V
of evidence has acq;.z'if.§ed the V«\7e"d0 r10t find
any grounds to ir1terfe'1*e_1Wifh.i*the_:'iri;1p.1§'g--ned judgment.
Accordingly, wepass 3
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Th-c~ca,pVpea1' .dis:~11V1issed*;---V . V
géggb
§$§§E
.
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