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[Cites 6, Cited by 0]

Gujarat High Court

Jitendra Prasad Shaw vs National Dairy Development Board on 9 July, 2015

Author: J.B.Pardiwala

Bench: J.B.Pardiwala

       C/SCA/9497/2013                                        CAV JUDGMENT



           IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
              SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 9497 of 2013


FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:



HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE J.B.PARDIWALA

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1    Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowedNO
     to see the judgment ?

2    To be referred to the Reporter or not ?                         NO

3    Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy ofNO
     the judgment ?

4    Whether this case involves a substantial question ofNO
     law as to the interpretation of the Constitution of
     India or any order made thereunder ?

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                         JITENDRA PRASAD SHAW....Petitioner(s)
                                          Versus
                 NATIONAL DAIRY DEVELOPMENT BOARD....Respondent(s)
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR MAULIK J SHELAT, ADVOCATE for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
VIRAL K SHAH, ADVOCATE for the Respondent(s) No. 1
==========================================================

          CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE J.B.PARDIWALA

                               Date : 09/07/2015
                               CAV JUDGMENT

1. By this writ­application under Article 226 of  the   Constitution   of   India,   the   petitioner   a  retired   employee   of   the   National   Dairy  Development   Board,   has   prayed   for   the   following  reliefs:­ Page 1 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT "[A]   The   Honourable   Court   be   pleased   to   issue   a   writ   of   Mandamus   or   any   other   appropriate   writ  order   or   direction   by   declaring   action   of  respondent for none granting regular wages as per  National   Dairy   Development   Board   Officers  (Appointment,   Pay   and   Allowances)   (Amendment)  Regulations,   2006   and   benefits   under   Voluntary  Retirement   Scheme   to   petitioner   as   illegal,  arbitrary,   capricious,   contrary   to   regulation   and  violative   of   Article   14   of   the   Constitution   of  India. 

[B] The Honourable Court be pleased to issue of a  writ   of   Mandamus   or   any   other   appropriate   writ  order or direction by holding that the petitioner  is   entitled   to   all   benefit   as   set   out   in   the  Voluntary   retirement   scheme   as   given   to   other  regular employee and be further pleased to direct  the   respondent   authorities   to   give   difference   of  wages as quantified at Annexure­H in the interest  of   justice   with   reasonable   rate   of   interest   from  30­07­2007 till payment. 

[C]   Pending   hearing   and   final   disposal   of   the  present petition the Honourable Court be pleased to  direct   the   respondent   to   consider   the  representation   dated   14/02/2011   after   giving  opportunity   of   hearing   to   the   petitioner   in   the  interest of justice. 

[D]   Any   other   and   further   order   that   this  Honourable   Court   may   deem   fit   be   passed,   in   the  interest of justice."

2. The   facts   giving   rise   to   this   writ­ application may be summarized as under:­

3. The   petitioner   was   appointed   as   a   Senior  General   Manager   by   the   respondent­Board   vide  appointment letter dated 12th  December, 2005. The  appointment was on contract basis for a period of  five   years.   The   terms   and   conditions   of   the  appointment   as   laid   down   in   the   appointment  letter dated 12th December, 2005 are as under:­ Page 2 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT "1.1 You shall be paid Rs.35,000/­ (Rupees Thirty  Five   Thousand   Only)   as   consolidated   contractual  consideration   per   month   with   an   increase   of  Rs.3000/­per annum.

1.2 You shall also be paid Rs.15000/­ per annum as  Medical   Reimbursement   on   quarterly   basis,   besides  Rs.900/­   per   month   as   Professional   Development  Allowance as per NDDB Rules.

1.3   You   will   be   reimbursed   insurance   premium   for  self­only   upto   a   medical   insurance   ceiling   of  Rs.1.5   lakh   and   Tax­perquisite   as   per   rules   of  NDDB.

1.4 You will be provided with accommodation on the   Campus at Anand for which a sum of Rs.9057/­ per  month   would   be   recoveredfrom   your   contractual  consideration as house rent deduction.

1.5   You   will   be   eligible   to   avail   leave   and   LTC   benefits as per the relevant rules of NDDB.

1.6   You   shall   be   entitled   to   Provident   Fund   as  admissible under the rules and regulations of NDDB.

1.7 You will be provided with a Car  your personal  use   upto   500   kms   per   month   as   per   the   policy   of  NDDB. For this facility a sum of Rs.300/­ per month   shall   be   recovered   from   your   contractual  consideration.   To   direct   this   vehicle   you   may  appoint a Driver of your choice for which a maximum   of Rs.2000/­ per month would be reimbursed to you. 

1.8 You shall not be entitled to any other benefits  admissible   to   the   regular   employees   of   NDDB   nor  will   you   make   any   claim   from   NDDB,   than   those  specified   herein   during   or   at   the   end   of   the   contractual assignment.

1.9 You shall have to make a declaration of .....and  secrecy in the format enclosed.

2.0   You   will,   subject   to   the   norms   herein  contained, be governed by the rules and regulations  of   NDDB,   for   the   time   being   in   force,   including  those falling under the National Dairy Development  Board Act, 1987, relating to conditions of service  as are applicable to you. 

3.0 While in the services of NDDB, or at any time  thereafter,  you shall not divulge any information  or   knowledge   gained   by   you   during   your   services  Page 3 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT with NDDB or at any time thereafter, which would be   detrimental to the interests of the NDDB. 

4.0 You shall not take up any employment elsewhere   (as part time or otherwise during your service with  NDDB.

5.0 You shall have to give three month's notice in  writing or make payment of an amount equivalent to   three   month's   contractual   consideration   in   lieu  thereof, if you desire to leave the services of the   NDDB during the tenure of this assignment. NDDB may  also   likewise   terminate   your   services   by   giving  three month's notice or three month's contractual  consideration in lieu thereof.

6.0   You   are   requested   to   report   for   duty   to   the   Managing   Director   at   NDDB,   Anand   on   or   before  31.01.2006."

4. It appears that vide office order dated 21st  November, 2008, the respondent­Board revised the  pay scale of its employees. The revised pay scale  were made effective from 1st January, 2006. It is  the case of the petitioner that although at the  time   of   his   appointment   he   was   assured   by   the  board that he would not be discriminated with the  other employees of the Board, yet the benefit of  the 6th  Pay Commission recommendation were denied  to   him.   The   petitioner,   therefore,   addressed   a  representation   dated   19th  January,   2009   to   the  Chairman  of the  Board  requesting  to release  the  benefits in terms of the recommendation of the 6th  Pay Commission. 

5. The   petitioner   was   informed   vide  communication dated 11th May, 2009 that his salary  which was fixed to the tune of Rs.35,000/­ at the  Page 4 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT time   of   his   appointment   was   enhanced   to  Rs.55,000/­ w.e.f. 1st April, 2009. 

6. It   appears   that   by   way   of   a   Notification  dated   4th  May,   2006   an   amendment   was   made.   The  Notification reads as under:­ "Notification New Delhi, the 4th May, 2006 The   National   Dairy   Development   Board   Officers  (Appointment,   Pay   and   Allowances)   (Amendment)  Regulations, 2006 No.DEL:NDDB.   -   IN   the   exercise   of   the   powers  conferred   by   Section   48   of   the   National   Dairy  Development   Board   Act,   1987   (37   of   1987),   the  Chairman   performing   the   functions   of   the   Board   of   Directors   in   accordance   with   Section   11(2)   of   the   said   Act,   hereby   makes   the   following   regulations,  namely:­

1. Short title and commencement :

(1)   These   regulations   may   be   called   the   National  Dairy   Development   Board   Officers   (Appointment,   Pay  and Allowances) (Amendment) Regulations, 2006. (2) Save as otherwise provided in these regulations,  the provisions thereof shall come into force on the  date of their publication in the Gazette of India. 

2. Amendment to the National Dairy Development Board  Officers   (Appointment,   Pay   and   Allowances)  Regulations, 1988:

(1)   In   sub­regulation   3,   the   following   definition  may   be   inserted   after   definition   of   "temporary  officer", thus:­ (ya) "Fixed Term Employment Officer" means a workman  who   is   engaged   on   the   basis   of   contract   of   employment for a fixed period. However, his working  hours,   salary,   allowances   and   other   benefits   shall  not   be   less   than   that   of   a   permanent   Officer.   He   shall   also   be   eligible   for   all   statutory   benefits  available   to   a   permanent   Officer   proportionately  according to the period of service rendered by him   even though his period of employment does not extend  Page 5 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT to  the  qualifying  period  of  employment  required  in  the statute. 

The   following   sub­regulation   may   be   inserted   after  sub­regulation 18, thus:

18A. Termination of service of Officer appointed on  fixed term No Officer appointed on fixed term employment basis  as a result of non­renewal of contract of employment  or on its expiry, shall be entitled to any notice or  pay   in   lieu   thereof,   if   his   services   are  terminated."
7. A   corrigendum   was   issued   substituting   the  word "workman" in the amended regulation with the  word "officer". The Corrigendum reads as under:­ "NATIONAL DAIRY DEVELOPMENT BOARD CORRIGENDUM New Delhi, the 1st June, 2006 Corrigendum   in   respect   of   English   version   of   the  National   Dairy   Development   Board   Officers  (Appointment,   Pay   and   Allowances)   (Amendment)  Regulations,  2006  notified  in   the  Gazette  of  India,  Part III - Section 4(Extraordinary) No.75, dated May  4, 2006/Vaisakha 14, 1928 (page No.3) Description As appeared in the  May be read as  Gazette Clause, No.2(1) Workman Officer (ya)­­in first line  after the words  "means a"
AMRITA PATEL, Chairman [ADVT.III/IV/132/2006Exty.]"

8. Thus   it   appears   that   the   definition   of   the  "Fixed   Terms   Employment   Officer"   was   inserted  after the definition of the "temporary officer". 

Page 6 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT

It is the case of the petitioner that although he  was appointed on contract basis, yet in view of  the   amendment   referred   to   above,   he   would   fall  within the definition of a "Fixed Term Employment  Officer"   and   therefore   he   was   eligible   for   all  the   statutory   benefits   available   to   a   permanent  officer in proportion with the period of service  rendered by him. 

9. It is the case of the petitioner that he was  not given the benefits of the amended regulation  referred   to   above   thereby   causing   huge   monetary  loss. 

10. The respondent­Board vide circular dated 10th  May,   2010   introduced   a   voluntarily   retirement  scheme,   2010   and   invited   applications   from   its  employees   interested   to   seek   the   voluntarily  retirement.   In   pursuance   to   such   scheme,   the  petitioner applied for voluntarily retirement by  an application dated 22nd May, 2010, which came to  be accepted by the Board on 31st May 2010, and the  petitioner   was   ordered   to   be   relieved   from  service w.e.f. 16th July, 2010. 

11. It appears that over and above the grievance  of   the   petitioner   that   he   was   not   treated   as   a  "Fixed Term Employment Officer" as defined under  the amended regulations he has raised issues with  Page 7 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT regard   to   the   benefits   which   he   was   otherwise  entitled   to   receive   under   the   voluntarily  retirement scheme. For redressing such grievance,  it   appears   that   he   had   approached   the   Supreme  Court   directly   by   filing   a   writ­petition   (Civil  No.349/2011).   The   writ­petition   was   not  entertained   by   the   Supreme   Court   and   was  dismissed   as   withdrawn   with   liberty   to   file   an  appropriate application before the High Court. 

12. The   petitioner   has   therefore,   come   up   with  the present application. 

13. On   notice   being   issued   the   respondent­Board  appeared   and   filed   its   affidavit­in­reply  opposing   the   writ­application.   I   may   quote   few  relevant   paras   of   the   affidavit­in­reply   as  under:­ "3. At the outset, I say and submit that the present  petition   is   not   legally   maintainable   under   Article  226   of   the   Constitution   of   India   and   the   same  deserved   to   be   dismissed   on   this   ground   alone.   I   further say and submit that the petitioner had ealier  filed Writ Petition (Civil) No.349 of 2011 before the  Honourable   Supreme   Court   of   India   by   invoking  jurisdiction   of   the   Hon'ble   Supreme   Court   of   India  and later on the same was withdrawn by the petitioner  on   29th  August,   2011,   and   therefore,   the   present  petition  is   not  maintainable  and   is   required  to   be  dismissed.   I   say   and   submit   that   the   petition   had  also filed the present petition after long period on   13th April, 2013, after he withdrew the Writ Petition  filed by him before the Hon'ble Supreme Court on 29th  August, 2011, and therefore, on the ground of delay  and   latches,   this   petition   is   required   to   be  dismissed. I say that the reasons cited for the delay   Page 8 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT in filing the present petition of the illness of his  wife is not proper and the petitioner has tried to  take  sympathy  of   this  Hon'ble  Court   by  citing  this   reason. 

4.1.   I   say   and   submit   that   the   petitioner   was  appointed as Senior General Manager on Contract Basis  for a period of five years from the day on which he   report for his duty on total consolidated contractual  consideration   of   Rs.35,000/­   per   month   with   an  increase   of   Rs.3,000/­   per   annum   and   Rs.1500/­   per  annum as Medical Reimbursement on quarterly basis and  Rs.900/­   per   month   as   professional   Development  Allowance vide appointment letter dated 12th December,  2005. I say and submit that the petitioner has never  been appoint as regular and/or permanent employee of  the Board and the petitioner is not entitled to get  any  benefits,  which   the   regular  and   /   or  permanent  employee of the respondent board is entitled. It is  respectfully   submitted   that   the   appointment   of   the  petitioner is purely on contract basis for a period  five year only. It is material and vital to note that  the petitioner has with mala­fide and oblique motive  has not utter single word in respect of the Condition   No.1.8 of his appointment letter dated 12th December,  2005 at Annexure A at running Page No.14, which is  reproduced herein below. 

"1.8. You shall not be entitled to any other benefits  admissible to the regular employees of NDDB nor will  you   make   any   claim   from   NDDB   than   those   specified  hereing   during   or   at   the   end   of   the   contractual  assignment."

I say and submit that the plain reading of Condition  No.1.8   makes   it   clear   that   the   petitioner   is   not  entitled to get any other benefits admissible to the  regular employees of the Board and he shall not make  any such claim from the Board than those specified in   the appointment letter during or at the end of the  contractual   assignment.   Thus,   the   petitioner   has  deliberately   suppressed   this   material   and   vital  condition of his appointment letter and has tried to   mislead   this   Hon'ble   Court,   and   therefore,   the   present   petition   is   required   to   be   dismissed   with  costs on this very ground alone. 

4.2   I   further   say   and   submit   that   in   view   of   the   Condition   No.1.8   of   the   appointment   letter,   the  petitioner being appointed purely on contract basis,  is not entitled to get any benefits as claimed by him   and calculated by him at Annexure - H, running page  No.31.

Page 9 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT

4.3   I   say   and   submit   that   the   petitioner   is   not  regular and/or permanent  employee of  the  respondent  Board   and   he   being   appointed   purely   on   contract  basis, is not entitled to get any benefits of 6th Pay  Commission   and   the   reliance   place   by   him   on   the   office   order   dated   21st  November,   2008   of   the  respondent board at Annexure - B, Running Page No.15  is not applicable to him in any way. 

4.4   I   say   and   submit   that   the   petitioner   has   made   representation for getting the benefits of sixth pay  commission by his letter dated 19­1­2009 at Annexure 

- C at running Page No.17. The representation of the  petitioner itself makes is clear that the authorized  and competent authority has clearly informed him that  he   is   not   entitled   to   get   benefits   of   6th  pay  commission   as   his   appointment   is   only   on   contract  basis   and   more   particularly   nothing   has   been   mentioned   about   rise   in   salary   or   applicability   of  sixth   pay   commission.   I   say   and   submit   that   the   petitioner   has   made   complete   false   and   frivolous  representation by his letter dated 19­01­2009 and no  promises have been given to him as alleged by him in   it. 

4.5 I say and submit that the respondent board had  enhanced   the   contractual   consideration   and   the  petitioner's   contractual   consideration   is   modified  and   enhanced   to   Rs.55,000/­   per   month   with   effect  from 1­04­2009 as mentioned in his appointment letter  dated   12th  December,   2005   and   all   the   terms   and  conditions   of   the   appointment   letter   dated   12th  December, 2005 are agreed to be same as referred in  the said letter. I say and submit that the respondent  has also accepted the same by putting his signature  on the second copy thereof. 

Annexed   hereto   and   marked   as   ANNEXURE   R­1,   is   the  copy of letter dated 11th  May, 2009, which was given  by   the   petitioner   for   acceptance   of   contractual  enhancement   to   the   extent   of   Rs.55,000/­   per   month  and also for acceptance of all terms and conditions  mentioned   in   the   appointment   letter   dated   12th  December, 2005.

4.6 I say and submit that the petitioner has placed  reliance on the Notification dated 4th  May, 2006 and  dhas contended that he falls within the definition of  'Fixed Term Employment Officer', and therefore, his  working hours, salary, allowances and other benefits  shall not be less than that of a permanent officer. I   say   and   submit   that   the   said   notification   is   not  applicable to the petitioner in view of the fact that   the appointment of the petitionerwas made in December  Page 10 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT 2005   and   the   petitioner   joined   the   services   in  January 2006 much before the Notification  regarding  the   "Fixed   Term   Employment   Officer"   was   notified.  Moreover,   the   appointment   of   the   petitioner   was  purely on contractual basis and in no terms can be  construed   as   employment   in   reference   to   the  Notification cited above. 

4.7 I say and submit that the respondent board had  declared Voluntary Retirement Scheme - 2010 and the  petitioner   had   made   an   application   for   voluntary  retirement on 22nd May, 2010 and the same was accepted  by   the   respondent   board   vide   its   letter   dated   31st  May,   2010   and   accordingly,   the   petitioner   was  relieved   from   his   services   from   16­7­2010   after  office   hours.   I   say   and   submit   that   as   per   the   retirement   scheme,   respondent   board   has   paid  Rs.6,45,824/­   to   the   petitioner   more   particularly  mentioned at running page 29.

4.8 I say and submit that the respondent board has  rightly   calculated   the   eligible   amount   and   has  rightly   paid   the   amount   to   the   petitioner   and   the  petitioner is not entitled to get benefits as claimed  and calculated by him at Annexure -  H running page   No.31. 

4.9   I   say   and   submit   so   far   additional   monthly  benefit till the notional date of superannuation of  the   petitioner   is   concerned,   the   petitioner   being  appointed   on   contract   basis   for   a   period   of   five  years, the payment towards additional monthly benefit  could be made only up to expiry of his contract i.e.   January, 2011 and the petitioner is not entitled to  the benefit till September, 2011. 

4.10 I say and submit that contractual period of five   years   of   the   petitioner   commenced   from   25­01­2006  (date of jointing) and it came to be expired on 24­ 01­2011   and   the   petitioner   was   relieved   from   his  service   from   16­07­2010   on   being   he   accepted  voluntarily   retirement   scheme.   It   is,   therefore,  clear  that  the  contractual  period   of   five  years  of  the   petitioner   have   not   been   completed   and   he   has  been   relieved   prior   to   the   contractual   period,   and  therefore, the petitioner is entitled to get benefits  of  voluntarily  retirement  scheme  at  the   most   up   to  expiry   of   his   contractual   up   to   24­1­2011   and   not  beyond   the   said   period   up   to   September,   2011   as   claimed by him. I say and submit that notional date  of superannuation of the petitioner is 24­01­2011 as  the   petitioner   was   given   the   appointment   only   for  five years and it was to expire on 24­01­2011. 

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4.11   I   say   and   submit   that   the   petitioner   has   not   completed   his   contractual   period   of   five   years   but  has obtained voluntarily retirement prior to it, and  therefore,   the   petitioner   is   entitled   to   get   additional monthly benefit and gratuity at the rate  of Rs.48,000/­ and the petitioner is not entitled to   get   additional   monthly   benefit   and   gratuity   at   the  rate   of   Rs.58000/­   as   alleged   by   him.   I   say   and  submit the petitioner continued  with  the  respondent  board till the end ofhis contractual period up to 24­ 1­2011, he would have got Rs.3,48,000/­ towards his  salary   for   remaining   months   and   gratuity  Rs.1,67,808/­   and   total   accrued   amount   would   have  been   Rs.5,15,808/­   but   as   the   petitioner   had   taken  voluntarily retirement prior to the completion of his  contractual   period,   he   is   not   entitled   to   get   the  benefits as claimed by him at Annexure - H and also  in   his   representation.   I   say   that   in   fact,   the  respondent   board   had   paid   an   additional   amount   of  Rs.1,20,192/­ to the petitioner, which the petitioner  is not entitled to get from the respondent. 

5.2 With reference to Para 4 and 4, I respectfully  say  and  submit  that  the  petitioner  is  appointed  on  contract   basis   and   his   appointment   is   not   as  permanent   and/or   regular   employee,   and   therefore,  question   does   not   arise   to   give   any   benefits   of   regular   employee   more   particularly   sixth   pay  commissionl. I say and submit that no assurance has  been   given   to   the   petitioner   as   alleged   by   the  petitioner. It is denied that the petitioner has been  treated   discriminately.   I   say   and   submit   that   the  petitioner being appointed on contract basis is not  entitled   to   get   benefits   of   permanent   officer   as  alleged by him under the definition of 'fixed termed  employment officer'. I say that contentions raised in  these   paras   have   been   answered   herein   above   in  detail,   and   therefore,   the   same   are   not   repeated  herein."

14. By   way   of   an   additional   affidavit,   the  respondent made the following averments:­ "1. In reply to the query, the deponent states that  the   petitioner   herein   was   appointed   as   Senior  General   Manager   in   the   respondent   organization   and  his   appointment   was   floated   under   Chapter   -   II   of   the   National   Dairy   Development   Board   Officers  (Appointment, Pay and Allowances) Regulations, 1988. 

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2.   I   state   that   except   the   petitioner,   no   other  officer,   who   was   appointed   on   contractual   basis,  opted   for   obtaining   and   taking   the   benefits   of  Voluntary   Retirement   Scheme,   and   therefore   the  question of extending any benefits, as prayed by the  petitioner to such officers will not arise. 

3. I further state that to make a long story short,   the petitioner  is  claiming  benefits  because  of  the  amendment,   which   was   notified   in   the   notification  published on 4­5­2006. As the petitioner had entered  into   contract   with   the   respondent   on   11­5­2009   by   which he had accepted to adhere to those terms and   conditions, which were in force while appointing him  i.e.   on   12­12­2005,   it   is   respectfully   urged   to  dismiss the petition, with cost. 

In view of the aforesaid facts, it is requested to   dismiss the petition with cost."

15. Mr.   Maulik   Shelat,   the   learned   advocate  appearing for the petitioner vehemently submitted  that   his   client   has   been   wrongly   denied   the  benefit of the amended regulation, 2006 by which  the   definition   of   a   "Fixed   Terms   Employment  Officer" came to be added. He submitted that the  amended definition includes an officer engaged on  the basis of contract of employment for a fixed  period.   He   submitted   that   the   newly   inserted  definition makes it clear that the working hours,  salary,   allowances   and   other   benefits   of   the  officer   engaged   on   the   basis   of   contract   would  not be less than that of a permanent officer. He  submitted that in such circumstances, his client  is   entitled   to   receive   the   salary   according   to  the  revised  pay  scale  which  a permanent  officer  of   the   Board   would   be   entitled   to   receive.   Mr.  Shelat,   invited   my   attention   to   Annexure   'H',  Page 13 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT which   is   a   chart   showing   the   difference   in   the  salary.  

16. Mr.   Shelat   submitted   that   apart   from   the  issue   of   treating   the   petitioner   at   par   with   a  permanent officer of the Board the petitioner has  been  denied  the  benefits   which  accrued  from  the  voluntarily retirement scheme. He submitted that  the   clause   2(1)(E)   provides   for   the   Ex­gratia  amount and sub­clause­II of the said clause 2(1) (E) provides for the additional monthly benefit,  wherein   it   is   provided   that   if   the   age   on   the  date   of   relieving   from   service   is   58   years   and  above, the employee would be entitled to 100% of  his basic pay. He submitted that according to the  original contract, the period of service was for  five years which commenced from 25th January, 2006  and came to an end on 25th  January, 2011 and the  petitioner   was   relieved   on   16th  July,   2010.   He  submitted   that   the   balance   service   till   the  notional date of superannuation was of more than  six   months.   He   submitted   that   considering   the  last   contractual   consideration   at   the   rate   of  Rs.58,000/­ per month the petitioner was entitled  to   get   the   benefit   of   the   additional   monthly  benefit of Rs.58,000/­ instead of Rs.48,000/­ as  calculated   and   paid   by   the   respondent.   He  submitted  that  his  client  was also  entitled  for  gratuity but the same was overlooked. 

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17. Mr. Shelat however, clarified one thing that  all   the   benefits   referred   to   above   were   being  claimed as if the petitioner was to be treated at  par  with  the other  employees  who  were permanent  officers. 

18. Mr.   Viral   K.   Shah,   the   learned   advocate  appearing   for   the   respondent­Board   vehemently  opposed this writ­application. Mr. Shah submitted  that the petitioner is not entitled to any of the  reliefs   prayed   for   in   this   writ­application.   He  submitted that the entire claim of the petitioner  based   on   the   amended   regulations,   2006   of   the  Board is misconceived and not tenable in law. Mr.  Shah   clarified   that   the   appointment   of   the  petitioner was purely on contract basis and that  to on fixed terms and conditions as prescribed in  the   appointment   letter.   He   submitted   that   the  petitioner   was appointed  in the  year  2005 under  Chapter   II   of   the   National   Dairy   Development  Board   Officer   (Appointment,   Pay   and   Allowances)  regulations,   1988.   He   submitted   that   the  notification which is relied upon is of the year  2006   that   is   prior   to   the   appointment   of   the  petitioner. 

19. Mr. Shah submitted that the complaint of the  petitioner   regarding   depriving   him   of   the  Page 15 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT benefits of the voluntarily retirement scheme is  also not well founded and absolutely baseless. He  submitted   that   the   petitioner   was   relieved   from  service w.e.f. 16th July, 2010. After a period of  about one year he directly approached the Supreme  Court   seeking   the   reliefs   prayed   for   in   this  writ­application.   The   Supreme   Court   declined   to  entertain   such   writ­petition   and   permitted   the  petitioner to withdraw the same with a liberty to  file   an   appropriate   writ­application   before   the  High   Court.   Mr.   Shah   submitted   that     after   a  period   of   two   years   thereafter   he   filed   the  present writ­application.

20. Mr. Shah, prays that there being no merit in  this writ­application, the same be rejected. 

21. Having   heard   the   learned   counsel   appearing  for   the   parties   and   having   gone   through   the  materials on record, the only question that falls  for my consideration is whether the petitioner is  entitled to any of the reliefs prayed for in this  writ­application. 

22. The following facts are not in dispute.

(a)   The   petitioner   was   appointed   as   a   Senior  General   Manager   in   the   respondent­Board   on  contract basis for a period of five years. One of  the terms and conditions of the contract provided  Page 16 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT that   he   would   be   paid   Rs.35,000/­   as   a  consolidated  contractual  consideration  per month  with an increase of Rs.3000/­ per annum. 

(b) The   appointment   letter   makes   it   clear   that  the petitioner would not be entitled to any other  benefits   admissible   to   the   regular   employees   of  the Board.

(c) The   petitioner   was   appointed   on   12th  December, 2005 whereas the notification regarding  the  amendment  in the  Regulations,  2006  on which  strong reliance is being placed is dated 4th May,  2006. 

(d) Even   after   the   Notification   dated   4th  May,  2006, the petitioner did not raise any issue as  regards his salary allowances and other benefits  to   be   paid   at   par   with   that   of   a   permanent  officer although a fixed term employment officer  was to be treated as eligible for all statutory  benefits available to a permanent officer. 

(e) On   11th  May,   2009,   there   was   enhancement   in  the   remuneration   of   the   petitioner.   The   monthly  remuneration   was   enhanced   to   Rs.55,000/­   per  month and while issuing such order, it was made  clear  that  the  other  terms  and conditions  would  remain the same as referred to in the appointment  Page 17 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT letter   dated   12th  December,   2005.   Even   at   that  stage,   the   petitioner   did   not   raise   the   issue  regarding   applicability   of   the   Notification,  2006.   He   had   willingly   accepted   the   enhancement  in his salary. 

23. It appears that the petitioner was the only  officer   appointed   on   contractual   basis   to   have  opted   for   the   benefits   of   the   voluntarily  retirement scheme. Even at that stage, the issue  raise in this writ­application was not raised. 

24. The   Board   accepted   the   request   of   the  petitioner   for   voluntarily   retirement   and   the  petitioner was relieved from the services of the  Board on 16th July, 2010.

25. Rs.   6,45,924/­   was   deposited   towards   the  final settlement of payment under the voluntarily  retirement   scheme   in   the   S.B.   Account   of   the  petitioner with Bank of Baroda. 

26. On   14th  February,   2011,   the   petitioner   for  the   first   time   raised   certain   issues   regarding  the benefits of the voluntarily retirement scheme  even at that point of time he had not raised the  issue of Notification, 2006. 

27. On 17th  March, 2011, it was explained to the  Page 18 of 21 C/SCA/9497/2013 CAV JUDGMENT petitioner by the Board that the request of the  petitioner   regarding   continuation   of   the  additional monthly benefit till the notional date  of   superannuation   was   rejected   as   the  petitioner's   appointment   was   contractual   for   a  period   of   five   years   and   the   payment   towards  additional monthly benefit could be made only up  to   the   expiry   of   the   contract   that   is   January,  2011.

28. On   the   other   issue   like   gratuity   the  petitioner   was   informed   by   the   Board   in   the  following words:­ "Regarding point number 2 of your letter, we wish to  inform you that had you continued in NDDB till the  end   of   your   contract,   you   would   have   got  Rs.3,48,000/­   towards   your   salary   for   remaining  months and the Gratuity i.e. Rs.1,67,808. The total  accrued   amount   accordingly   would   have   been  Rs.5,15,808/­.   In   accepting   your   VRS   application,  NDDB   has   paid   you   ex­gratia   i.e.   Rs.3,48,000/­  (equivalent to your salary for the remaining period  of your contract) and additional monthly benefit @  Rs 48,000/­ i.e. Rs.2,88,000/­. In effect, NDDB has  paid   you   an   additional   amount   of   Rs.1,20,192/­.   I  hope you will appreciate the fact.

Gratuity,   as   you   will   understand   is   payable   on  completion of 5 years of service in an organization   as per rules. The clause 2.1(c) of the VRS scheme is  to be read along with relevant provision under the  Payment of Gratuity Act."

29. It appears that thereafter for the first time  in   August,   2011,   the   petitioner   approached   the  Supreme   Court   by   filing   the   writ­application  referred to above seeking appropriate relief. 

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30. The Supreme Court declined to entertain such  writ­petition   and   dismissed   it   with   liberty   to  file   an   appropriate   petition   before   the   High  Court. For a period of two years, thereafter, the  petitioner kept quite and on 17th July, 2013 filed  the   present   application   seeking   relief   in   terms  of   the   notification   of   the   year   2006.   The  petitioner   was   appointed   as   the   Senior   General  Manager   under   Chapter   II   of   the   National   Dairy  Development Board Officers (Appointment, Pay and  Allowances) Regulations, 1988.

31. In the backdrop of the aforesaid facts it is  clear   that   the   petitioner   had   understood   the  nature   of   his   appointment   very   thoroughly.   He  knew   from   day   one   that   his   appointment   was  contractual   subject   to   certain   terms   and  conditions.   He   also   knew   that   he   would   not   be  entitled   to   avail   the   benefit   of   the  Notification, 2006 and that is the reason why in  the year 2009 he accepted the enhancement in his  salary   unconditionally   with   other   terms   and  conditions being untouched. He did not raise any  issue from the date of the notification till the  time   he   approached   the   Supreme   Court   in   2011.  Even after the writ­petition was not entertained  by   the   Supreme   Court   he   took   two   years   to  approach this Court. 

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32. It   is   true   that   the   plain   reading   of   the  definition "Fixed Term Employment Officer" would  give  an impression   that even  an officer  engaged  on   the   basis   of   contract   would   fall   within   the  same and since the petitioner was also engaged on  the basis of contract he would have to be treated  as   a   Fixed   Term   Employment   Officer   as   defined  under the Regulations, however, at the same time,  I   should   not   be   oblivious   of   the   fact   that   the  terms and conditions of his appointment are also  very clear. 

33. In   over   all   view   of   the   matter,   I   am   not  convinced with the case of the petitioner. As on  today, he is seeking recovery of Rs.18,0000/­ and  odd from the Board by relying on the Notification  of   the   year   2006.   I   may   only   say   that   if   the  petitioner   has   any   grievance   as   regards   the  payment of gratuity then it shall be open for him  to   approach   the   appropriate   forum   under   the  payment of gratuity Act.

34. For   the   forgoing   reasons,   this   application  fails and is hereby rejected.

(J.B.PARDIWALA, J.) Manoj Page 21 of 21