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Bombay High Court

Ramdas S/O. Ganpatrao Fartade vs The State Of Maharashtra on 4 February, 2020

Bench: T.V. Nalawade, M. G. Sewlikar

                                        1                Cri. Appln. No. 3039-2018.odt



        IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                               BENCH AT AURANGABAD
           CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 3039 OF 2018

         Ramdas Ganpatrao Fartade,
         Age : Major, Occ. Agriculturist,
         R/o. At Pot Borphal Taluka Ausa,
         District Latur.                                       ... APPLICANT

            VERSUS

1.       The State of Maharashtra,
         Through its Police Inspector,
          Ausa Police Station,
         Taluka Ausa, Dist. Latur

2.       Vilas Baburao Galphade,
         Age : 46 Years, Occ. Service,
         An Authorized Ofcer and Co-operative
         Ofcer Class-1, Afliated to Assistant
         Registrar, Co-opertive Societies, Ausa
         Taluka Ausa, District Latur.

3.       Dattatraya Vasant Salunke,
         Age : 35 Years, Occ. Agriculture,
         R/o. Borphal Tal. Ausa, Dist. Latur             ... RESPONDENTS

                          ....
         Advocate for the Applicant : Mr. D. P. Munde
         A.P.P for Respondent No.1 : Mr. M.M. Nerlikar
         Advocate for Respondent No.2 & 3 : Mr. M.D. Shinde
                          ....

                                CORAM       :T.V. NALAWADE AND
                                             M. G. SEWLIKAR,JJ.
                                DATE        : 04.02.2020.

 JUDGMENT( PER T.V. NALWADE, J] :-

         Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. By consent heard

both the sides for fnal disposal.




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                                           2                Cri. Appln. No. 3039-2018.odt



2.      The present proceeding is fled for relief of quashing of

FIR No. 36/2018 registered with Ausa Police Station, District

Latur for the ofences punishable under Sections 39, 45 and

48(c) of the Maharashtra Money Lending (Regulation) Act,

2014. By making                amendment      the relief of quashing of the

case is also claimed and the case is bearing Regular Criminal

Case No. 166 of 2018 which is presently pending in the Court

of learned Judicial Magistrate First Class Ausa, District Latur.



3.      The crime was registered on the basis of report given by

respondent No.2 i.e. The Assistant Registrar, Co-operative

Societies, Ausa. Respondent No.3 Dattatraya Salunke is

original complainant and he had given complaint to the

authority for taking action under the provision of aforesaid

special enactment.              It is contention of     Dattatraya that land

bearing Gat No. 604 admeasuring 25 R situated at village

Borfal Taluka Ausa was given to present applicant by way of

security in the year 2003 by his father and loan of Rs. 62,000/-

was taken.           It is contended that there was agreement to re-

convey the property after making repayment of loan amount.

It is contended that, in the year 2017, his father had requested

the applicant to re-convey the land but land was not re-

conveyed and on 20.07.2017, the father of the informant died.



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                                         3                 Cri. Appln. No. 3039-2018.odt



It is contended that            after   death of father when he again

approached the applicant, he                realized that applicant had

agreed to sell the property to one Dattatraya Shrimant

Salunkhe and some document was executed.                                    He has

contended that it was not outright sale, it was mortgage

document and the transactions was of money lending nature.



4.      The papers of the investigation show that after getting

the complaint, the authority took search of residential place of

the applicant but nothing objectionable was found in his

house. It appears that original complainant then fled civil suit

also      to    challenge      the   aforesaid    transaction.          The       First

Information Report dated 24.02.2018 is given by The Assistant

Registrar and he has mentioned two persons like present

applicant and one Dattatraya Shrimant Salunkhe as the money

lenders.         Allegations is made that they had doing money

lending business without obtaining the license.



5.      The submissions made and the record shows that

Dattatraya Shrimant Salunkhe has made many transactions

and some record giving inference of money lending business is

also collected from him. As against the present applicant,

there is record of only one transaction but that too is of sale.



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                                           4                  Cri. Appln. No. 3039-2018.odt



The provision of aforesaid Act came                    into force in the year

2014 and there is no record to show that even prior to 2014

many such transactions were made by the present applicant.

Not a single transaction was made by the present applicant

after      coming         into   force   of   the     aforesaid         Act.          The

circumstances that the transactions of the year 2003 came to

be challenged after the year 2017 speaks loud about the

intention of the parties. The learned counsel for the informant

submitted that the witnesses on the said document have given

statements to the efect that it was loan transaction.                                  He

submitted that the applicant has agreed to transfer the

property to aforesaid Dattatraya Shrimant Salunkeh shows that

he has join hands with Dattatraya and they are together doing

money lending business. In view of the provision of Section

39 of the aforesaid Act, it can be said that aforesaid

transaction made in favour of applicant which is apparently out

and out sale cannot be used to show that he was doing money

lending business even prior to 2014.                   There is no record to

show that after 2014 he had purchased                             any immovable

property         and there is no record to show that he is doing

money lending business with other accused. If the property

purchased in the year 2003 by the applicant is now being sold

to other persons, from that circumstances inference is not



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                                            5                Cri. Appln. No. 3039-2018.odt



possible that he had joined hands in the year 2003 with the

money lender.                  Opportunity was given to the informant to

show that there is any relationship between the present

applicant and other accused. In reply the informant has tried

to show that the applicant is distantly                        related to other

accused.          This contention is not sufcient in view of the

aforesaid circumstances. This contention is also disputed by

the applicant. Due to all these circumstances, this Court holds

that asking applicant to face the prosecution for the aforesaid

ofences           will be abuse of process of law.                  In the result,

following order :-

                                  ORDER

I. Application is allowed. II. Relief is granted to the applicant in terms of prayer clause B-1.

Rule made absolute in those terms. (M.G.SEWLIKAR, J.) (T.V. NALAWADE, J.) YSK/ ::: Uploaded on - 12/02/2020 ::: Downloaded on - 22/03/2020 06:52:04 :::