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By this order, we shall dispose of CWP No.19126 of 2015 and CWP No.19909 of 2015 raising identical question of laws and facts.

The challenge in the writ petitions is to the essential qualifications prescribed for Post Graduate Teacher (for short 'PGT') Computer Science wherein only M.Sc. Computer Science/Master in Computer Applications (for short 'MCA') through regular course are made eligible for consideration for appointment as prescribed in Appendix B of Haryana State Education School Cadre (Group-B) Service Rules, 2012 (for short 'the Rules').

The petitioners have obtained MCA or M.Sc. Computer Science through Distance Education Mode from Punjab Technical University, Jalandhar; Kurukshetra University; Guru Jambheshwar University of Sciences and Technology, Hisar; Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak or Chaudhary Devi Lal University, Sirsa. Haryana Staff Selection Commission vide advertisement on 05.07.2015 invited applications for 446 posts of PGT Computer Science. Such post is governed by statutory Rules called 'The Haryana State Education School Cadre (Group-B) Service Rules, 2012'. Rule 9 of the Rules contemplates that PGT Computer Science are to be appointed by direct recruitment on contract basis or by transfer or deputation of an official already in service of any State Government or Government of India. The relevant extract from the Rules, reads as under:-

                                                xx                xx                xx

                                                APPENDIX B
                                                   (see rule-7)
                                Serial      Designation of   Academic qualifications and      Academic qualification
                                Number      Posts            experience, if any, for direct   and experience, if any,
                                                             recruitment on contract basis    for appointment other
                                                                                              than     by      direct
                                                                                              recruitment on contract
                                                                                              basis
                                (1)         (2)              (3)                              (4)
                                1           xx               xx                               xx
                                23.         PGT              (i) M.Sc. Computer Science       By Transfer or
                                            Computer         (Regular two year course) /      deputation:-
                                            Science          MCA (Regular three year
                                                             course) / BE/B.Tech.             (i)   M.Sc. Computer
Computer Science / Computer Science
                                                             Engg. / IT (Regular course)      (Regular two year
                                                             with                             course) /
                                                             55% aggregate marks from a       MCA (Regular three
                                                             recognized university;           year course) / BE/
                                                                                              B.Tech.       Computer
                                                             (ii) Matric with Hindi /         Science / Computer
                                                             Sanskrit or 10+2 / B.A./ M.A.    Engg. / IT (Regular
                                                             with Hindi as oneof the          course) with 55%
                                                             subject.                         aggregate marks from a
                                                                                              recognized university;
                                                             (iii) Certificate of having
                                                             qualified Haryana teachers       (ii) 5 years teaching
                                                             Eligibility Test                 experience as PGT
                                                             (HTET) / School Teachers         computer science
                                                             Eligibility Test (STET).
                                                                                              (iii) Matric with Hindi /
                                                             (iv)    Consistent       good    Sanskrit or10+2/ B.A./
                                                             academic record.                 M.A. with Hindi as one
                                                                                              of the subject.

                                                                                              (iv)    Certificate    of
                                                                                              having          qualified
                                                                                              Haryana          Teacher
                                                                                              Eligibility Test (HTET)
                                                                                              / School Teachers













                                                                           Eligibility Test (STET)
                                xx      xx          xx                     xx



It is contended that duration of course; mode of examination and syllabus for obtaining degree in M.Sc. Computer Science or MCA is same. Therefore, the mode of acquiring such degree cannot be made basis of the process of appointment. It is pointed out that in respect of PGT Physics; Chemistry; Biology or other Science faculties, no distinction has been made between regular student or a student through distance education mode. Therefore, the distinction in the case of PGT Computer Science between regular course and through distance education mode is arbitrary and unreasonable.